专题01 单项选择（期末真题汇编，北京专用）七年级英语上学期

专题01 单项选择 代词 1．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)Ms Wang is ________ Chinese teacher. She is very kind. A．my B．I C．me D．mine 2．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)There is a banana and ______ milk on the table. A．some B．a C．any D．the 3．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)My sister is a fan of geography and _______ hobby is travelling. A．its B．their C．her D．his 介词辨析 1．(24-25七上·北京房山区·期末)—Tom, when do you play football with your friends? —I often play it with my friends ______ Sundays. A．on B．at C．in D．of 2．(24-25七上·北京石景山区·期末)John has got football practice ________ Monday. A．in B．by C．at D．on 3．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)Julie is from the UK. Her school day starts ________ 9:00 a.m. A．in B．on C．at D．of 副词辨析 1．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)I often watch my mother cook, but I ________ cook anything myself. A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes 2．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)The Dragon Boat Festival ________ takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. A．always B．sometimes C．never 3．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)I ________ eat too much sweet food because it’s bad for my teeth. A．always B．never C．often 连词辨析 1．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)This is our dining hall. It’s not big, ________ the food is good. A．or B．because C．so D．but 2．(24-25七上·北京石景山区·期末)I live in the country. It’s not very big, ________ life here is comfortable. A．or B．so C．but D．because 3．(24-25七上·北京东城区·期末)John and Robert didn’t win the school bike race, _______ they smiled happily. A．or B．so C．and D．but 4．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)Our school dining hall is not big, ________ the food is really good. A．and B．but C．so 5．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)Parents’ love may be silent, ________ it is always there for us. A．so B．or C．but 6．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)Ms Gao always helps me work out problems, ______ I like her very much. A．or B．so C．for D．but 动词辨析 1．(24-25七上·北京房山区·期末)—Jim, ______ you swim? —Yes. I can swim like a fish. A．may B．must C．should D．can 2．(24-25七上·北京石景山区·期末)Jack ________ swim very well. He is a good swimmer. A．can B．can’t C．need D．needn’t 主谓一致 1．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)—________ Tom want to join the Ping-pong Club? —Yes. And he ________ an active student. A．Does; doesn’t B．Does; isn’t C．Is; does D．Does; is 2．(24-25七上·北京东城区·期末)There _______ so much fun in the school music club. Let’s join the club. A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t 3．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)My grandpa loves Beijing Opera and he ________ it on the radio every evening. A．listen to B．listens to C．listening to 时态 1．(24-25七上·北京房山区·期末)Bob likes basketball. He ______ basketball matches on TV every weekend. A．watched B．watches C．is watching D．will watch 2．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)Steve ________ basketball with his friends yesterday. A．will play B．plays C．played D．is playing 3．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)Tina and Mary ________ a party this weekend. They are getting ready for it. A．will have B．have C．had D．has 4．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)John is Robert’s brother. He ________ Robert every day. A．will help B．helped C．helps D．ís helping 5．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)—What’s Tony doing now? —He ________ to music. A．listens B．listened C．is listening D．will listen 6．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)These books ________ very interesting. I’ll share them with my friends. A．is B．are C．was D．were 7．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)There is a new playing field near Chen Yan’s living place and she often ________ tennis there with her friends. A．is playing B．will play C．plays D．played 8．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)We all like our English teacher. He always ______ his classes interesting. A．make B．will make C．made D．makes 9．(24-25七上·北京东城区·期末)My brother _______ his room every day. A．clean B．cleans C．will clean D．cleaned 10．(24-25七上·北京东城区·期末)I _______ the film Postmen in the Mountains yesterday. A．watch B．am watching C．watched D．will watch There be句型 1．(24-25七上·北京房山区·期末)There ______ a big park near my home, and my family often go there. A．have B．has C．are D．is 2．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)There ________a music hall in our school, but there is a music club. A．is B．aren’t C．are D．isn’t 3．(24-25七上·北京石景山区·期末)There ________ a big park near my home. I love it! A．be B．are C．being D．is 冠词与名词 1．(24-25七上·北京石景山区·期末)—Excuse me. Where is ________ police station, please? —Go up King Street and then turn right. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)This is my ________ notebook. Her name is on it. A．brother’s B．father’s C．sister’s 疑问句 1．(24-25七上·北京房山区·期末)—______ do you like your school? —Because the teachers and students are very friendly. A．Why B．When C．Where D．Whose 2．(24-25七上·北京石景山区·期末)—________ is your baby brother like? —He is cute, but noisy. A．Who B．What C．Which D．Whose 3．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)—Excuse me, can you tell me ________ to get to the post office, please? —Of course. Walk up Kingswell Street and turn left onto Green Road. A．where B．when C．how D．why 4．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)—________ do you tidy your room? —Once a week. A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How often 5．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)—______ does Jason get up on weekdays? —At about 6:20. A．What B．Where C．When D．Why 情景交际 1．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)—What do you want to be in the future? —I hope ________. A．I can be a scientist B．I’m crazy about reading C．swimming is my favorite sport D．I’m curious about making model planes 2．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)— How about hanging some lanterns to celebrate the Spring Festival? — ________ A．Good idea! B．I’m sorry. C．Thank you! D．I’m fine. 3．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)—Hi, Lily. It’s Ella’s birthday soon. How about a surprise party for her? —________ A．Thank you. B．Good idea! C．You’re welcome! D．Nice to meet you. 4．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)— How about wrapping the gifts in old newspapers? — ________ A．Thanks. B．Good idea. C．You are welcome. 代词 1．(24-25七上·北京石景山区·期末)Look! ________ two girls are Mr. White’s daughters. They are twins. A．This B．These C．That D．They 2．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)— What’s your father’s favourite sport? — ________ favourite sport is swimming. A．Your B．His C．Our D．Her 介词辨析 1．(24-25七上·北京东城区·期末)—When do you usually practise singing? —We usually practise _______ Wednesday after class. A．in B．at C．for D．on 2．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)In our school, the Reading Festival starts ________ September every year. A．in B．on C．at 3．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)People usually plant trees and flowers ________ spring. A．in B．on C．to 连词辨析 1．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)Our school dining hall is not big, ________ the food is really good. A．and B．but C．so 2．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)Parents’ love may be silent, ________ it is always there for us. A．so B．or C．but 3．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)Ms Gao always helps me work out problems, ______ I like her very much. A．or B．so C．for D．but 动词与非谓语动词 1．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)—How many lessons ________ Tina ________ every day? —Six. A．have; got B．has; got C．have; get D．has; get 2．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)This is my aunt’s piano. She enjoys ________ it very much. A．playing B．to play C．play D．plays 时态 1．(24-25七上·北京东城区·期末)—What are you doing, Henry? —I _______ some online research about pigeons. A．do B．will do C．did D．am doing 2．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)My grandpa ________ tea with his old friends every weekend. A．drinks B．is drinking C．will drink 3．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)—Look! The monkeys ________ trees. —Yes. They move so fast! A．climb B．will climb C．are climbing 4．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)My mother’s birthday is coming soon. I ________ a card for her tomorrow. A．make B．will make C．made 5．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)—Where are the boys? —Look! They ________ basketball on the playground. A．are playing B．play C．played 6．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)Tina ________ her uncle’s farm next weekend. A．visits B．visited C．is going to visit There be句型 1．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)—________ there any places for sports in your neighbourhood? —Yes, there ________. A．Is; are B．Are; are C．Is; is D．Are; is 2．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)In China, there ________ many doctors on duty during festivals. A．is B．are C．was 3．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)________ over 200 kinds of pigeons in the world. A．There is B．There are C．there be 疑问句 1．(24-25七上·北京东城区·期末)— _______ does Mary know so much about birds? — Her father often takes her to watch birds in the wild. A．How B．When C．Where D．What 2．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)—________ are we going for our school trip next week, Emma? —We are going to the Great Wall. A．Where B．Why C．How 3．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)—________Tony play the piano every day? —Yes, he does. A．Does B．Do C．Is 情景交际 1．(24-25七上·北京房山区·期末)—_________. Can you tell me how to get to the library, please? —Sure. Go along the street and then turn left. A．You are welcome B．Thanks a lot C．Excuse me D．All right 2．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)—______ you swim? —Yes, I can. And I’m a good swimmer. A．Can B．May C．Need D．Must / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 代词 1．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)Ms Wang is ________ Chinese teacher. She is very kind. A．my B．I C．me D．mine 【答案】A 【详解】句意：王老师是我的中文老师。她非常善良。 考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据句子的语法结构，空格后是名词“Chinese teacher”，需要用人称代词的形容词性物主代词“my”来修饰，表示“我的”。故选A。 2．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)There is a banana and ______ milk on the table. A．some B．a C．any D．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：桌子上有一个香蕉和一些牛奶。 考查代词语法。some一些，用于肯定句；a一个，修饰单数可数名词；any任何的，用于否定句或一般疑问句；the那个，表示特指。此处是肯定句，修饰不可数名词milk，用some，表示“一些牛奶”。故选A。 3．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)My sister is a fan of geography and _______ hobby is travelling. A．its B．their C．her D．his 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妹妹是地理迷，她的爱好是旅行。 考查代词。its它的；their他们的；her她的；his他的。此处指的是我妹妹的爱好，用形容词性物主代词her，故选C。 介词辨析 1．(24-25七上·北京房山区·期末)—Tom, when do you play football with your friends? —I often play it with my friends ______ Sundays. A．on B．at C．in D．of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你什么时候和你的朋友踢足球？——我经常和我的朋友星期天踢足球。 考查介词辨析。on后跟具体到天的时间；at后跟钟点时刻；in后跟年、月、季节等时间段；of……的。空后是“Sundays”，星期前用介词on。故选A。 2．(24-25七上·北京石景山区·期末)John has got football practice ________ Monday. A．in B．by C．at D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰星期一有足球训练。 考查介词辨析。in接年/月/季节；by不迟于；at在某时刻；on在具体的某一天。根据“Monday”可知，应该用介词“on”表示星期几或特定的一天，故选D。 3．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)Julie is from the UK. Her school day starts ________ 9:00 a.m. A．in B．on C．at D．of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Julie来自英国。她的上学日从早上9:00开始。 考查时间介词。in在某年某月某季节；on在具体的某一天；at在某时刻；of……的。根据“9:00 a.m”可知，此处用介词at。故选C。 副词辨析 1．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)I often watch my mother cook, but I ________ cook anything myself. A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我经常看我妈妈做饭，但我从不自己做任何东西。 考查副词辨析。always总是；never从不；often经常；sometimes有时。根据句中转折连接词“but”以及语境可知，“经常看妈妈做饭”与“自己从来不做”形成对比，表示从不做任何饭菜，故选B。 2．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)The Dragon Boat Festival ________ takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. A．always B．sometimes C．never 【答案】A 【详解】句意：端午节总是在农历五月初五举行。 考查副词辨析。always一直，总是；sometimes有时，偶尔；never从不。结合句意及生活常识可知，端午节一直以来都在农历五月初五举行。故选A。 3．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)I ________ eat too much sweet food because it’s bad for my teeth. A．always B．never C．often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我从不吃太多的甜食，因为这对我的牙齿不好。 考查副词辨析。always总是；never从不；often常常。根据“it’s bad for my teeth”可知，甜食对牙齿不好，所以此处是指从不吃太多的甜食，应用never。故选B。 连词辨析 1．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)This is our dining hall. It’s not big, ________ the food is good. A．or B．because C．so D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这是我们的餐厅。我们的餐厅不大，但食物很好。 考查连词辨析。or否则；because因为；so因此；but但是。前后句之间是转折关系，故选D。 2．(24-25七上·北京石景山区·期末)I live in the country. It’s not very big, ________ life here is comfortable. A．or B．so C．but D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我住在乡下。它不是很大，但是这里的生活很舒适。 考查连词辨析。or或者；so因此；but但是；because因为。根据“It’s not very big…life here is comfortable.”可知，设空处前后是转折关系，因此使用转折连词“but”，符合语境。故选C。 3．(24-25七上·北京东城区·期末)John and Robert didn’t win the school bike race, _______ they smiled happily. A．or B．so C．and D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：John和Robert没有赢得学校自行车比赛，但他们依然笑得很开心。 考查连词辨析。or或者；so所以；and并且；but但是。根据“... they smiled happily.”可知，虽然没有赢得比赛但仍然开心，句子前后是转折关系。故选D。 4．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)Our school dining hall is not big, ________ the food is really good. A．and B．but C．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校食堂不大，但是食物很好吃。 考查连词辨析。and和，然后；but但是；so因此。分析题干，前后句“我们学校的食堂不大”与“食物很好吃”之间是转折关系，应用but连接，意为“但是”。故选B。 5．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)Parents’ love may be silent, ________ it is always there for us. A．so B．or C．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：父母的爱可能是无声的，但它永远在我们身边。 考查并列连词辨析。so因此；or或者；but但是。根据“Parents’ love may be silent…it is always there for us.”可知，此处指的是父母的爱可能是无声的，但它永远在我们身边。空格前后两个句子之间的逻辑关系为转折关系，并列连词“but”表转折。故选C。 6．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)Ms Gao always helps me work out problems, ______ I like her very much. A．or B．so C．for D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：高老师总是帮助我解决问题，因此我很喜欢她。 考查连词词义。or或者；so因此；for因为；but但是。根据“Ms Gao always helps me work out problems, ...I like her very much.”可知，两句话之间是因果关系，后者是结果，用so连接。故选B。 动词辨析 1．(24-25七上·北京房山区·期末)—Jim, ______ you swim? —Yes. I can swim like a fish. A．may B．must C．should D．can 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你会游泳吗？——会。我能像鱼一样游泳。 考查情态动词辨析。may可以；must必须；should应该；can能。会，根据回答中的“Yes. I can swim like a fish.”可知，空处是问是否会游泳，应选择 can。故选D。 2．(24-25七上·北京石景山区·期末)Jack ________ swim very well. He is a good swimmer. A．can B．can’t C．need D．needn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：杰克游泳游得很好。他是个游泳好手。 考查动词辨析。can能；can’t不能；need需要；needn’t不需要。根据“He is a good swimmer.”可知，can表示能力，意为“能，会”，所以第一空用can符合语境。故选A。 主谓一致 1．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)—________ Tom want to join the Ping-pong Club? —Yes. And he ________ an active student. A．Does; doesn’t B．Does; isn’t C．Is; does D．Does; is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤姆想要加入乒乓球俱乐部吗? ——是的，他是一名活跃的学生。 考查主谓一致。根据“want to”可知，谓语动词want是实义动词，Tom是第三人称单数，所以第一空应该用Does，排除C选项；再由“Yes. And he...”可知，此处是肯定回答，排除AB选项；句子结构是“主系表”，且主语he是第三人称单数，所以be动词应该用is。故选D。 2．(24-25七上·北京东城区·期末)There _______ so much fun in the school music club. Let’s join the club. A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学校音乐俱乐部里有很多乐趣。让我们加入俱乐部吧。 考查主谓一致和肯定句。第一句中fun“乐趣”是不可数名词，be动词用is，排除B和D；根据“Let’s join the club.”可知，第一句为肯定句，即：俱乐部很有趣，所以要加入俱乐部，排除C。故选A。 3．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)My grandpa loves Beijing Opera and he ________ it on the radio every evening. A．listen to B．listens to C．listening to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我爷爷喜欢京剧，他每天晚上都通过收音机听京剧。 考查主谓一致。根据“he…it on the radio every evening.”可知，此处指的是他每天晚上收听京剧。句子时态为一般现在时，主语“he”，第三人称单数，谓语动词应为动词三单形式。故选B。 时态 1．(24-25七上·北京房山区·期末)Bob likes basketball. He ______ basketball matches on TV every weekend. A．watched B．watches C．is watching D．will watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：鲍勃喜欢篮球。他每个周末都会在电视上看篮球比赛。 考查动词时态。根据句中“every weekend”可知，这是经常性发生的动作，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选B。 2．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)Steve ________ basketball with his friends yesterday. A．will play B．plays C．played D．is playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Steve昨天和他的朋友们打篮球。 考查时态。根据yesterday可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，play“玩耍”过去式为played。故选C。 3．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)Tina and Mary ________ a party this weekend. They are getting ready for it. A．will have B．have C．had D．has 【答案】A 【详解】句意：蒂娜和玛丽这个周末将有一个聚会。他们正在为此做准备。 考查时态。根据“this weekend”可知，动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时。故选A。 4．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)John is Robert’s brother. He ________ Robert every day. A．will help B．helped C．helps D．ís helping 【答案】C 【详解】句意：John是Robert的兄弟。他每天帮助Robert。 考查时态。根据“every day”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。 5．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)—What’s Tony doing now? —He ________ to music. A．listens B．listened C．is listening D．will listen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——托尼现在在干什么？——他在听音乐。 考查动词时态。根据“What’s Tony doing now?”可知，句子描述的是正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时，故选C。 6．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)These books ________ very interesting. I’ll share them with my friends. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些书很有趣。我会和我的朋友们一起看。 考查be动词和时态。根据“I’ll share them with my friends”可推断句子是一般现在时，描述现在的情况，主语是复数名词，be动词用are。故选B。 7．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)There is a new playing field near Chen Yan’s living place and she often ________ tennis there with her friends. A．is playing B．will play C．plays D．played 【答案】C 【详解】句意：陈燕家附近有一个新的运动场，她经常和朋友在那里打网球。 考查动词时态。根据句中often表示频率，指经常做某事，应用一般现在时。故选C。 8．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)We all like our English teacher. He always ______ his classes interesting. A．make B．will make C．made D．makes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们都喜欢我们的英语老师。他总是让他的课有趣。 考查时态。根据“always”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，此处应用makes。故选D。 9．(24-25七上·北京东城区·期末)My brother _______ his room every day. A．clean B．cleans C．will clean D．cleaned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的哥哥每天打扫他的房间。 考查动词时态。根据“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时，由于主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 10．(24-25七上·北京东城区·期末)I _______ the film Postmen in the Mountains yesterday. A．watch B．am watching C．watched D．will watch 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我昨天看了电影《山上的邮递员》。 考查动词时态。根据标志词“yesterday”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式。故选C。 There be句型 1．(24-25七上·北京房山区·期末)There ______ a big park near my home, and my family often go there. A．have B．has C．are D．is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在我家附近有一个大公园，我的家人经常去那里。 考查there be句型。there be表示“（某地）有……”，固定句型，主语是a big park，单数名词，所以be动词用is。故选D。 2．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)There ________a music hall in our school, but there is a music club. A．is B．aren’t C．are D．isn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校有没有音乐厅，但有一个音乐俱乐部。 考查there be句型。根据“a music hall”可知，be动词用is，排除BC；结合but可知，前后为转折关系，学校里没有音乐厅，故选D。 3．(24-25七上·北京石景山区·期末)There ________ a big park near my home. I love it! A．be B．are C．being D．is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我家附近有一个大公园。我喜欢它！ 考查there be句型。根据“There…a big park near my home.”可知，该句陈述事实，且是there be句型，主语是a big park，为单数形式，所以be动词用单数形式is。故选D。 冠词与名词 1．(24-25七上·北京石景山区·期末)—Excuse me. Where is ________ police station, please? —Go up King Street and then turn right. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。请问警察局在哪里？——沿着国王街走，然后向右拐。 考查冠词辨析。a一，不定冠词，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，不定冠词，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Where is...police station, please?”以及“Go up King Street and then turn right.”可知，此处特指警察局的位置在哪里，故选C。 2．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)This is my ________ notebook. Her name is on it. A．brother’s B．father’s C．sister’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是我姐姐的笔记本。她的名字在上面。 考查名词所有格。brother’s兄弟的；father’s父亲的；sister’s姐姐的。根据“Her name is on it”可知，此处指的是女性，故选C。 疑问句 1．(24-25七上·北京房山区·期末)—______ do you like your school? —Because the teachers and students are very friendly. A．Why B．When C．Where D．Whose 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢你的学校？——因为老师和学生都很友好。 考查疑问词辨析。Why为什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里；Whose谁的。根据“Because the teachers and students are very friendly”可知，前面是询问原因，故选A。 2．(24-25七上·北京石景山区·期末)—________ is your baby brother like? —He is cute, but noisy. A．Who B．What C．Which D．Whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的小弟弟长什么样？——他很可爱，但是很吵。 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；What什么；Which哪个；Whose谁的。根据“He is cute, but noisy.”可知，问的是“你的弟弟是怎么样的”，应该用“What”来询问人的性格或特征，故选B。 3．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)—Excuse me, can you tell me ________ to get to the post office, please? —Of course. Walk up Kingswell Street and turn left onto Green Road. A．where B．when C．how D．why 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？——当然。沿着金斯韦尔街走，左转到格林路。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。where哪里；when什么时候；how怎么样；why为什么。根据“Walk up Kingswell Street and turn left onto Green Road.”可知，此处是问怎样到达邮局，故选C。 4．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)—________ do you tidy your room? —Once a week. A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你多久整理一次房间？——每周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How many多少；How much多少钱；How often多久一次。根据“Once a week.”可知，问句是问频率，用how often提问。故选D。 5．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)—______ does Jason get up on weekdays? —At about 6:20. A．What B．Where C．When D．Why 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——杰森平日几点起床？——大约在6点20分。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where哪里；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据“At about 6:20.”可知，此处对时间提问，用疑问词when，故选C。 情景交际 1．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)—What do you want to be in the future? —I hope ________. A．I can be a scientist B．I’m crazy about reading C．swimming is my favorite sport D．I’m curious about making model planes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你将来想成为什么？——我希望我能成为一名科学家。 考查情景交际。I can be a scientist我能成为一名科学家；I’m crazy about reading我热爱阅读；swimming is my favorite sport游泳是我最喜欢的运动；I’m curious about making model planes我对制作飞机模型感兴趣。根据问句“What do you want to be in the future?”可知，应选择一个表达职业理想的句子。故选A。 2．(24-25七上·北京丰台区·期末)— How about hanging some lanterns to celebrate the Spring Festival? — ________ A．Good idea! B．I’m sorry. C．Thank you! D．I’m fine. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——挂灯笼庆祝春节怎么样？——好主意！ 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意； I’m sorry我很抱歉；Thank you谢谢；I’m fine我很好。根据“How about hanging some lanterns to celebrate the Spring Festival?”可知，对方是提建议，因此回答“好主意”符合。故选A。 3．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)—Hi, Lily. It’s Ella’s birthday soon. How about a surprise party for her? —________ A．Thank you. B．Good idea! C．You’re welcome! D．Nice to meet you. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嗨，莉莉。快到艾拉的生日了。我们为她举办一个惊喜派对怎么样？——好主意！ 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Good idea好主意；You’re welcome不客气；Nice to meet you见到你很高兴。根据“How about a surprise party for her?”可知，对方提出建议，此处用“Good idea!”表示赞同对方的建议。故选B。 4．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)— How about wrapping the gifts in old newspapers? — ________ A．Thanks. B．Good idea. C．You are welcome. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——用旧报纸包礼物怎么样？——好主意。 考查情景交际。Thanks.谢谢；Good idea.好主意；You are welcome.不客气。根据“How about wrapping the gifts in old newspapers?”可知，空处应是对该建议的回应，“Good idea”表示赞同和接受该建议，符合语境。故选B。 代词 1．(24-25七上·北京石景山区·期末)Look! ________ two girls are Mr. White’s daughters. They are twins. A．This B．These C．That D．They 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看啊！这两个女孩是怀特先生的女儿。她们是双胞胎。 考查代词辨析。this这个，指代近距离单个的人或事物；these这些，指代近距离多个人或事物；that那个，指代远距离单个的人或事物；they他们或她们或它们，后面不能接名词。根据“two girls”可知，此处要表达“这些”，因此用these。故选B。 2．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)— What’s your father’s favourite sport? — ________ favourite sport is swimming. A．Your B．His C．Our D．Her 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你爸爸最喜欢的运动是什么？——他最喜欢的运动是游泳。 考查代词辨析。Your你的，你们的；His他的；Our我们的；Her她的。根据“What’s your father’s favourite sport”可知，此处是询问爸爸最喜欢的运动，爸爸为男性，根据“favourite sport”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词His。故选B。 介词辨析 1．(24-25七上·北京东城区·期末)—When do you usually practise singing? —We usually practise _______ Wednesday after class. A．in B．at C．for D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你通常什么时候练习唱歌？——我们通常在星期三课后练习。 考查介词。in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；at+钟点，表示在几点钟；for+时间，表示长达多长时间；on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天。on Wednesday“在星期三”，故选D。 2．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)In our school, the Reading Festival starts ________ September every year. A．in B．on C．at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在我们学校，读书节每年九月开始。 考查时间介词。in用于月份、年份、季节等较长的时间段；on用于具体到天的时间；at用于钟点时刻前。根据“ September”表示月份可知，空处用介词in。故选A。 3．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)People usually plant trees and flowers ________ spring. A．in B．on C．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人们通常在春季植树种花。 考查介词辨析。in后接年、月、季节等；on后接具体某一天；to到。spring表示季节，其前应用介词in。故选A。 连词辨析 1．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)Our school dining hall is not big, ________ the food is really good. A．and B．but C．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校食堂不大，但是食物很好吃。 考查连词辨析。and和，然后；but但是；so因此。分析题干，前后句“我们学校的食堂不大”与“食物很好吃”之间是转折关系，应用but连接，意为“但是”。故选B。 2．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)Parents’ love may be silent, ________ it is always there for us. A．so B．or C．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：父母的爱可能是无声的，但它永远在我们身边。 考查并列连词辨析。so因此；or或者；but但是。根据“Parents’ love may be silent…it is always there for us.”可知，此处指的是父母的爱可能是无声的，但它永远在我们身边。空格前后两个句子之间的逻辑关系为转折关系，并列连词“but”表转折。故选C。 3．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)Ms Gao always helps me work out problems, ______ I like her very much. A．or B．so C．for D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：高老师总是帮助我解决问题，因此我很喜欢她。 考查连词词义。or或者；so因此；for因为；but但是。根据“Ms Gao always helps me work out problems, ...I like her very much.”可知，两句话之间是因果关系，后者是结果，用so连接。故选B。 动词与非谓语动词 1．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)—How many lessons ________ Tina ________ every day? —Six. A．have; got B．has; got C．have; get D．has; get 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Tina每天有几节课？—— 6节。 考查助动词have的用法。have got表示“拥有”，这里的have为助动词；主语Tina是第三人称单数，所以应用has got。故选B。 2．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)This is my aunt’s piano. She enjoys ________ it very much. A．playing B．to play C．play D．plays 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是我姑姑的钢琴。她非常喜欢弹它。 考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故此处用动名词playing。故选A。 时态 1．(24-25七上·北京东城区·期末)—What are you doing, Henry? —I _______ some online research about pigeons. A．do B．will do C．did D．am doing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你正在干什么，Henry？——我正在上网查找有关鸽子的研究。 考查动词时态。根据“What are you doing”询问正在做什么，答语应该用现在进行时，be+动词ing形式。故选D。 2．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)My grandpa ________ tea with his old friends every weekend. A．drinks B．is drinking C．will drink 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我爷爷每个周末都和他的老朋友喝茶。 考查时态。根据“every weekend”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语My grandpa为单数，谓语动词drink用三单形式drinks。故选A。 3．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)—Look! The monkeys ________ trees. —Yes. They move so fast! A．climb B．will climb C．are climbing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！猴子在爬树。——是的。它们移动如此快！ 考查时态。根据“Look!”可知用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing。故选C。 4．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)My mother’s birthday is coming soon. I ________ a card for her tomorrow. A．make B．will make C．made 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈的生日快到了。明天我将为她做一张卡片。 考查动词时态。根据“tomorrow”可知，时态是一般将来时，结构是will do，故选B。 5．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)—Where are the boys? —Look! They ________ basketball on the playground. A．are playing B．play C．played 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——男孩们在哪里？——看啊！他们正在操场上打篮球。 考查动词时态。根据“Look! They…basketball on the playground.”可知，此处指的是他们正在打篮球，句子时态为现在进行时，主语“They”，第一人称复数，其谓语部分结构为：are doing。故选A。 6．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)Tina ________ her uncle’s farm next weekend. A．visits B．visited C．is going to visit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：蒂娜打算下周末去参观她叔叔的农场。 考查动词的时态辨析。根据“Tina…her uncle’s farm next weekend.”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，主语“Tina”，第三人称单数，句子谓语部分结构为：is going to do。故选C。 There be句型 1．(24-25七上·北京通州区·期末)—________ there any places for sports in your neighbourhood? —Yes, there ________. A．Is; are B．Are; are C．Is; is D．Are; is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你附近有运动场所吗？——是的，有。 考查there be句型。第一空，应用“Are”来询问复数名词“places”；回答为肯定，使用“there are”表示有多个地方可以进行运动。故选B。 2．(24-25七上·北京朝阳区·期末)In China, there ________ many doctors on duty during festivals. A．is B．are C．was 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在中国，节日期间有很多医生值班。 考查there be句型。is是，单数；are是，复数；was是，过去式。there be句型遵循就近原则，主语many doctors为复数形式，be动词用are。故选B。 3．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)________ over 200 kinds of pigeons in the world. A．There is B．There are C．there be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：世界上有超过200种鸽子。 考查there be句型。分析句子可知，此处是there be句型 “there be+名词+地点状语”，表示 “某地有某物”，由主语“over 200 kinds”可知，be动词用are。故选B。 疑问句 1．(24-25七上·北京东城区·期末)— _______ does Mary know so much about birds? — Her father often takes her to watch birds in the wild. A．How B．When C．Where D．What 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Mary怎么知道这么多关于鸟的事？——她爸爸经常带她去野外看鸟。 考查特殊疑问句。How如何；When什么时候；Where在哪里；What什么。根据“Her father often takes her to watch birds in the wild.”可知，询问玛丽如何对鸟类了解得如此之多。故选A。 2．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)—________ are we going for our school trip next week, Emma? —We are going to the Great Wall. A．Where B．Why C．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——艾玛，下周我们学校旅行要去哪里？ ——我们要去长城。 考查特殊疑问句。where哪里；why为什么；how怎么样。根据“We are going to the Great Wall.”可知，此处询问地点。故选A。 3．(24-25七上·北京西城区·期末)—________Tony play the piano every day? —Yes, he does. A．Does B．Do C．Is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——托尼每天都弹钢琴吗？——是的，他是。 考查一般疑问句。根据“Yes, he does.”可知，问句为一般疑问句，句首应该使用助动词，句子主语“Tony”，第三人称单数，助动词应为“does”。故选A。 情景交际 1．(24-25七上·北京房山区·期末)—_________. Can you tell me how to get to the library, please? —Sure. Go along the street and then turn left. A．You are welcome B．Thanks a lot C．Excuse me D．All right 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你能告诉我去图书馆怎么走吗？——当然可以。沿着这条街走，然后向左拐。 考查情景交际。You are welcome不客气；Thanks a lot多谢；Excuse me打扰一下；All right好的。根据“Can you tell me how to get to the library, please?”可知，此处是请求别人指路，常用礼貌用语“Excuse me”开头，故选C。 2．(24-25七上·北京海淀区·期末)—______ you swim? —Yes, I can. And I’m a good swimmer. A．Can B．May C．Need D．Must 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你会游泳吗？——是的，我能。而且我游泳游得很好。 考查情景交际。Can能够；May可以；Need需要；Must必须。根据“Yes, I can.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，句首用助动词can，故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $