Module 2 基础知识背诵+练习 2025-2026学年外研版英语（2012）九年级上册

该初中英语Module 2 Public holidays复习讲义通过系统化梳理构建知识体系，“重点短语归纳”分22个核心短语（如take a vacation, depend on）并对比易混表达（如fall asleep/go to bed），“用法集萃”总结5类关键句型（如watch sb. do/doing sth.，spend/pay/cost/take的用法区别），形成“短语积累-句型运用”的递进脉络，清晰呈现单元重难点及内在联系。 讲义亮点在于分层练习设计与精准方法指导，涵盖短语匹配（基础巩固）、句型转换（如spend/pay/cost/take的互换训练提升语言转换能力）、改错题（纠正take a vacation漏a等易错点），培养语言能力与思维品质。习题附详细答案，基础生可夯实基础，进阶生能深化运用，助力教师实施分层教学，支持学生自主复习。

Module 2 Public holidays 重点短语归纳 1. take a vacation 去度假 on vacation 在度假 2. have a picnic 去野餐 3. have fun = enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得高兴；有乐趣 4. give thanks for 对……表示感谢 5. lay the table 摆放餐桌 6. make a wish 许个愿望 7. get back = come back 回来 8. think about = think of 考虑；思考 9. wake up 醒来 10. fall asleep 睡着 go to bed 上床睡觉 go to sleep 入睡 11. count down 倒数 12. depend on 依靠；取决于 13. get together 聚在一起 14. at the same time 同时 at any time 随时，在任何时候 all the time 总是，一直 15. at the beginning 开始时 16. all kinds of 各种各样的 different kinds of 不同种类的 a kind of 一种 kind of 稍微；有点儿 17. in different ways 以不同的方式 18. since then 从那以后 19. as soon as ---就…… 20. as well 也，还 21. the end of ……的末尾 the start of ……的开始 22. plenty of = a lot of/lots of 许多；大量 用法集萃 1. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事（看到动作的全过程或动作经常发生） watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事（看到动作正在进行） 2. sb. + spend + time/money + on sth. 某人在某物上花费时间 / 金钱 sb. + spend + time/money + doing sth. 某人花费时间 / 金钱做某事 sb. + pay + money + for sth. 某人花费金钱买某物 sth. + cost + sb. + money 某物花费某人金钱 it + take + sb. + time + to do sth. 做某事花费某人时间 3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事 4. by doing sth. 通过做某事 5. have + --段时间 + off 放一段时间的假 Module 2 Public holidays 习题 一、短语匹配（将B组短语的字母编号填入A组前对应的括号中） A组 ( ) 1. take a vacation ( ) 2. have fun ( ) 3. lay the table ( ) 4. make a wish ( ) 5. count down ( ) 6. depend on ( ) 7. get together ( ) 8. at the same time ( ) 9. since then ( ) 10. as soon as B组 a. 去度假 b. 玩得高兴 c. 摆放餐桌 d. 许个愿望 e. 倒数 f. 依靠；取决于 g. 聚在一起 h. 同时 i. 从那以后 j. ---就…… 二、单项选择 1. We plan to ________ during the Spring Festival. A. take a vacation B. have a picnic C. make a wish D. wake up 2. The children ________ at the birthday party yesterday. A. laid the table B. had fun C. fell asleep D. got back 3. Please help me ________ for dinner. A. take a vacation B. have fun C. lay the table D. make a wish 4. When you see a shooting star, you can ________. A. get together B. make a wish C. count down D. depend on 5. People usually ________ to welcome the New Year. A. take a vacation B. have a picnic C. count down D. get back 6. Whether we go for a picnic ________ the weather. A. wakes up B. depends on C. gets together D. thinks about 7. Our family ________ for Christmas every year. A. takes a vacation B. has fun C. gets together D. makes a wish 8. The two balls fell to the ground ________. A. at the same time B. all the time C. at any time D. since then 9. ________, he has been studying English very hard. A. At the same time B. Since then C. All the time D. As well 10. I'll call you ________ I arrive in Beijing. A. since then B. as soon as C. at the same time D. all the time 三、短语填空（用所给短语的适当形式填空） have a picnic, give thanks for, get back, think about, wake up, fall asleep, all kinds of, in different ways, as well, plenty of 1. We should ________ what we have instead of complaining. 2. Let's ________ in the park this weekend if the weather is fine. 3. When did you ________ from your trip to Shanghai? 4. I need to ________ which university to choose. 5. I usually ________ at 6:30 every morning. 6. The baby ________ quickly after drinking milk. 7. There are ________ flowers in the garden. 8. People celebrate holidays ________ around the world. 9. She can speak English and French ________. 10. We have ________ food for the party, so don't worry. 四、句型转换（根据要求改写句子，每空一词） 1. They enjoyed themselves at the beach. (用have fun改写) They ________ ________ at the beach. 2. I will return in three days. (用get back改写) I will ________ ________ in three days. 3. We are considering going to Qingdao. (用think about改写) We are ________ ________ going to Qingdao. 4. The meeting started. Then he arrived immediately. (用as soon as连接) He arrived ________ ________ ________ the meeting started. 5. She spent 100 yuan on the dictionary. (用pay for改写) She ________ 100 yuan ________ the dictionary. 6. It took me two hours to finish the homework. (用spend改写) I ________ two hours ________ the homework. 7. The computer cost him 5,000 yuan. (用pay for改写) He ________ 5,000 yuan ________ the computer. 8. My mother taught me how to cook. (对划线部分提问) ________ did your mother teach you ________ ________? 9. We learn English by practicing every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ do you learn English? 10. We have three days off for the holiday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ three days off for the holiday? 五、完成句子（根据中文提示完成英文句子） 1. 我们打算暑假去度假。 We are going to ________ ________ ________ during the summer holiday. 2. 孩子们在公园里玩得很开心。 The children ________ ________ in the park. 3. 请帮我摆放餐桌。 Please help me ________ ________ ________. 4. 在新年钟声敲响时，许多人会许愿。 Many people ________ ________ ________ when the New Year bell rings. 5. 我们总是倒数迎接新年。 We always ________ ________ to welcome the New Year. 6. 成功取决于努力和机会。 Success ________ ________ hard work and opportunity. 7. 春节期间家人们会聚在一起。 Family members ________ ________ during the Spring Festival. 8. 从那以后，他再也没有迟到过。 ________ ________, he has never been late again. 9. 我一到北京就给你打电话。 I'll call you ________ ________ ________ I arrive in Beijing. 10. 我们有大量的时间来完成这个项目。 We have ________ ________ time to finish the project. 六、改错题（找出每句中的错误并改正） 1. We took vacation in Hainan last summer. 2. The children had a fun at the amusement park. 3. Please lay table for dinner. 4. I'll get back to home at 6 o'clock. 5. He fell sleep during the movie. 6. There are all kind of books in the library. 7. Since then, she has working in this company. 8. I'll call you as soon I get the news. 9. We have plenty time to prepare. 10. She spent two hours to read the book. 参考答案 一、短语匹配 1. a 2. b 3. c 4. d 5. e 6. f 7. g 8. h 9. i 10. j 二、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 三、短语填空 1. give thanks for 2. have a picnic 3. get back 4. think about 5. wake up 6. fell asleep 7. all kinds of 8. in different ways 9. as well 10. plenty of 四、句型转换 1. had fun 2. get back 3. thinking about 4. as soon as 5. paid; for 6. spent; finishing 7. paid; for 8. What; how to do 9. How 10. Do; have 五、完成句子 1. take a vacation 2. had fun 3. lay the table 4. make a wish 5. count down 6. depends on 7. get together 8. Since then 9. as soon as 10. plenty of 六、改错题 1. took vacation → took a vacation 2. had a fun → had fun 3. lay table → lay the table 4. get back to home → get back home 5. fell sleep → fell asleep 6. all kind of → all kinds of 7. has working → has been working 8. as soon → as soon as 9. plenty time → plenty of time 10. to read → reading 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $