英语（外研版）-【同步冲刺】2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中自测试卷

2025一2026学年度八年级上册期中学业质量检测 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并 英语 在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 (检测范国：Unit1-Unit3满分：90分 考试用时：60分钟)》 Join the 2025 Sunshine School 3D Printing Day!This fun event will take place on Saturday,8 Nov.2025,from 、听说应用（路） 9:00 am to 4:00 pm in the school gym.Leamn how to turn your ideas into real objects!All students can join for free. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）】 Whether you're new to 3D printing or already love it,there's something for everyone! 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳 Learning Zone (9:30 am-10:30 am) 答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Watch a fun video about 3D printing basics.Teachers will answer your questions. In a small town,there was a curious boy named Ted.He loved taking things apart and then putting them back Come early!Only fifty seats. together.He usually succeeded,31 sometimes he failed.One day,32 he was watching his mother cook,he Hands-on Activity Zone (10:30 am-3:00 pm) noticed that she had trouble stirring the sauce().He thought there must be another way and decided 33 DDesign:Use simple software on computers. something better. 2Print:Send your design to the printer and watch it work! He took即oart a broken wood mixer(搅拌器)and then conneeted it to a motor(发动机).It was able to stir things Groups of 20.Each session:45 minutes.Teachers will help you! by itself if it got power from the motor.It was so convenient that anyone 34 stir the sauce easily.The next day,he rExhibition Zone (All day) See cool students'works:toys.art and even 3D chocolate! showed 35 invention to his mother.She was surprised and encouraged him to improve it.Ted kept working on it Look but don't touch!No food or drinks. and finally added a timer,making it even 36 Important Notes With his mum's support,he introduced it to his 37.Later,hundreds of his schoolmates went to see it.Ted's What to bring:Just your ereativity!All materials and computers are provided.But you can take a USB drive invention became popular 38 At the School Science Festival,Ted received 39 award for his creation.Since to save your designs. then,he 40 many inventions which help people live better lives. Safety:Follow teachers'instructions.Do not touch printers alone. )31.A.or B.so C.but Sign up:Email Ms Lee (lee@sunshineschool.edu)by 3 Nov. )32.A.f B.before C.when )51.How many students at most can go to the Leaming Zone? )33.A.invent B.to invent C.inventing A.15 B.20. C.50 D.100 )34.A.could B.must C.should )52.What time does the Hands-on Activity Zone start? )35.A.hc B.him C.his A.At9:30m. B.A10:30pm C.At 3:00 pm. D.At 10:30 am. )36.A.0 B.better C.best )53.What should you avoid doing in the Exhibition Zone? )37.A.classmates B.classmate C.elassmates' A.Taking videos. B.Touching the 3D chocolate. )38.A.quicker B.quickly C.quickness C.Standing close. D.Using phones. )39.A. B.an C.the )54.What can you learn from the important notes? )40.A.creates C.has created A.Teachers will watch students use printers. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分】 B.Students have to bring their own computers. 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项 C.Students should sign up by calling Ms Lee before 3 Nov 涂黑」 D.Students must bring a USB drive there. Ellen MacArthur arrived back in England after sailing around the world.She is now the fastest person to sail )55.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To sell 3D printers to students. B.To invite students to a 3D printing activity. around the world 41 During her trip,she had to deal with big waves and strong winds all by herself.The 42 C.To teach students about 3D design skills D.To organise a 3D printing competition journey took her 71 days,14 hours.18 minutes and 33 seconds.To make the joumey shorter,she kept going without a B single 43 on land at any time. It's common for people to become less social as they get older.They may just feel more comfortable when spending She was just 28 years old.Around 8,000 people were waiting at the harbour(to 44 congratulations to time alone,or they may feel pleased with their friends and family without the need for new connections. her.She left 45 on 28 November.2004.and travelled about 43,000 kilometres to get back home. Seientists now say that many animals also get less social with age.Josh Firth,a researeher at the Ellen 46 a long time preparing both her body and her mind for the long joumey.She only let herself sleep for University of Leeds,found that younger animals need to socialise to pass on and share important information to survive less than 20 minutes each time during her 47.She had no one else to talk to in the 71 days.She had a small stove ()Older animals already know what they need to live in nature,so they may not need to socialise as much. (to heat the frozen meals.She had to sail 48 to avoid danger.She often faced dangerous storms,but she Firth was working on a collection of 16 studies and articles on aging in a local magazine.Among humans() never thought of 49 fewer social connections in later life are often seen negatively()People with smaller social cireles(SC)may Ellen is now famous all over the world.Her story 50 us that if you believe in yourself,you can achieve feel lonely,which can lead to depression. anything.How great she is! But the studies found that there may actually be positive influences on older animals having smaller social )41.A.alone B.hard C.seeretly D.ahead networks.For example,one of the studies found that when older monkeys kept their social circles small,they reduced )42.A.bad B.happy C.boring D.amazing their risk of catching diseases.This can be important.as the immune systems()of animals and people often )43.A.el B.stop C.room D.book get worse with age. It was also found that in another kind of animal,the older ones had a reduced risk of diseases when they socialised )44.A.speak B.tell C.talk D.say less with others.So while humans might worry about loneliness as they get older,animals suggest there may actually be )45.A.England B.Canada C.America D.China benefits(to having smaller social circles later in life. )46.A.paid B.spent C took D.cost )56.Which of the following can be put in" ”in Paragraph2? 瑁 )47.A.jourey B.swimming C.ship D.holiday A.But humans aren't the only ones that do this )48.A.happily B.carefully C.difficultly D.nervously B.But humans may prefer smaller social circles. )49.A.giving away B.giving out C.giving up D.giving back C.And humans don't need new social connections. ）50.A.fid B.allows C.shows D.gets D.And humans may find comfort in spending time alone. 仪 第1页（共4页） 第2页（共4页】 ; )57.According to the passage,why do older animals socialise less? Because of the pioneer's success,other cities like Shanghai are also planning to 71. Al to government A.They just feel comfortable and pleased. work.Experts believe that AI assistants will not replace humans but will help them with more important things.This B.They already know how to live in nature. change is part of China's 72. in using technology to improve public services. C.They prefer to spend time with new friends. The use of Al in eivil service is just the beginning.Many people are cheerful about how Al will help shape our D.They need to pass on information among animals. future.both at work and in 73. life.We can expeet that in the near future,more and more 74. )58.What does the undedlined word "depression"mean in Paragraph 3? will benefit from this new technology.75. a useful invention Al is!It's important for teenagers to learn to A.Shyness. B.Kindness C.Calmness. D.Sadness use Al. )59.Which is the most likely relationship for monkeys according to the study? 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分】 口Dr nd afruthngfis- 4.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求 B D 所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Inventions make our world better.Let's imagine a water purifier()It's powered by the sun and designed by a teenager in India.This machine uses sunlight to elean dirty water.It can give people in villages safe water to drink. 60.What's the best title for the passage? There is also a smart trash-sorting(robot made in Japan.It can sort things that can be reused by itself A.Animals Get Less Social with Age B.Animals Refuse Smaller Social Circles It helps to reduce pollution and is good for the environment. C.Humans Become More Social with Age D.Humans Learn Living Skills from Animals Have you ever heard of foldable(electric cars?A group of people in Germany designed a car.It can beco me half of its usual size.This helps solve the parking problems in crowded cities. 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生在生活中存在的性格问题，右栏是七条建议，请为每个学生选择一条合适的建 What makes these people invent things?They are curious and want to help others.For example,the teenager made 议，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 the solar-powered water purifier because he saw children walk a long way to get clean water.The Japanese made the ()61.Ben is very shy.He is afraid to talk A.Try to control your temper().When you feel angry,take a trash-sorting robot beeause they saw workers having a hard time sorting waste.These stories tell us that anyone can to strangers.In class,he never raises his hand deep breath.Then think before you speak.This can help you not come up with good ideas and make useful things if they are creative and work hard. to answer questions even if he knows the get angry so quickly. The future of inventions looks great.New ideas will keep changing our lives.If we think bravely and take care of answers.He has very few friends at school. B.Read more books to make yourself smarter.Knowledge can help our earth,we can make the world a better place together. ( )62.Emma always wants to be the you solve many problems in life. 76.What can the solar-powered water purifier give people in villages? centre of attention.When her friends are C.Be more active in class.Try to answer questions.It will help you talking about something.she often interrupts get more confident.Also,start small talks with your classmates. 77.Where was the smart trash-sorting robot invented? (打断)them and starts talking about herself Just say hello and ask how they are.This can help you make Her friends are getting tired of her. friends. 78.Why are foldable eleetrie cars useful in crowded cities? )63.David gets angry easily.If someone D.Learn to share.Share your toys,snacks and even you says something he doesn't like,he shouts at interesting stories with your friends.When you share,you will 79.Who ean come up with good ideas and make useful things? them right away.This makes other people not find that your friends will like you more and you will have more want to be around him. fun together 80.How is the future of inventions? )64.Sarah is too selfish.When she has E.Don'tbesoay.In a group,everyone should do their part.Offer some good things,like new toys or delieious to help your group members.Do some research or write down B.书面表达（本题15分） snacks,she never shares them with her ideas.By working together,you can finish the work better. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 friends.So her friends don't want to play with F.Listen carefully when others are talking.Let your friends finish 81,世界环境日来临之际，学校科技社决定举办以“我的环保发明：用创意拯救地球”为主题的创意征集活动。 her anymore. their words before you start to speak.Try to show interest in )65.Peter is very lazy.He doesn't want what they are saying.This will make your friends feel 假设你是李华，你打算向大家介绍你设计的空气净化背包。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇 to do any group work in class.He always thinks 短文进行投稿。 respected others should do all the work for him.His G.Do more sports.It can make you stronger and healthier.You can 我的环保发明：空气净化背包 group members are unhappy with him. also make new friends when you play sports. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 发明背景与灵感 根据自己的学习体会提出建议 你今后的做法 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词 1.空气污染严重 1净化室气 1减少污染 2444 为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 2.… 2呼吁关注环保科技 area and apply complete help everyday such but explore what hardly fast 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 In February,Shenzhen made history by hiring the first group of Al civil servants()in China.Aceording to (2)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 China News Service,70 Al workers have started 66. with government tasks,.These smart assistants(助手) (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已经给出，不计人总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 were developed by using DeepSeek Al models and can handle over 240 different jobs,67 as dealing with My Green Invention papers and helping in emergencies With World Environment Day coming,I'm glad to share my design-the air-purifying backpack with you. Compared to human workers,these Al civil servants are both fast 68. correct.They make fewer mistakes and can review documents 90%69. than people.This means government officers can 70. work more quickly. 第3页（共4页） 第4页（共4贞）2025一2026学年度八年级上册期中学业质量检测 英语 ■口▣ :88:883338838338 第1面 准考证号 条形码粘贴处 考 场 座位号 姓 名 意粘贴范 0 07 0 0 0 01[0 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上指定的档 缺考 4 注 5 目填写自己的谁考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号，用2B铅笔在每张 答题卡的“考场号”栏、“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自已的考场号和座 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 > 位号。 缺考信息点 2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。 由监考员 8 8 项 3.请注意题号顺序。 填写 9 选择题答题区■■ 31[A][B][C] 36A][B][C1 41[A]B1「C][D1 46A][B1[C][D 1.用2B铅笔填涂； 32A1「B]「C]37「A1[B1C142A1「B1「C1「D1 47[A][B][C][D] 2.修改时用橡皮擦干净后， 重新填涂所选项； 33[A][B][C]38[A][B][C]43[A][B][C][D]48[A][B][C][D] 3.填涂的正确方法是：■ 34[A][B][C]39[A][B][C]44[A][B][C][D]49[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C]40[A][B][C]45[A][B][C][D]50IA][B][C][D] 51[A][B[C][D]56[A][B][C][D]61[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 52[A][B][C][D]57[A][B][C][D]62[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 53[A][B][C][D]58[A][B][C][D]63[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 54[A][B][C][D]59[A][B][C][D]64[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 请 55[A][B][C][D]60[A][B][C][D]65[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 勿 此 以下为非选择题答题区，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在线框指定的区域内作答，否则答案无效。 区 域作 五、短文填空 答 66. 67 68. 69 70. 者 71. 72. 73. 74 75 作 六、A.回答问题 任何 76. 记 77. 78. 79. 80. 第1面（共2面） 请勿在此处作任何标记 必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在线框指定的区域内作答，否则答案无效。 B.书面表达 勿在此区域作答或者作任何标记 第2面（共2面）2025一2026学年度八年级上册期中学业质量检测 英语 二、31-35 CCBAC36—40 BABBC 三、4145 ADBDA46-50 BABCC 四、51-55 CDBAB5660 ABDCA6165 CFADE 66.helping 67.such 68.and 69.faster 70.complete 71.apply 72.exploration 73.everyday 74.areas 75.What A.76.Safe water to drink./It/The solar-powered water purifier can give people in villages safe water to drink. 77.In Japan./It/The smart trash-sorting robot was invented in Japan. 78.Because they/foldable electric cars help solve the parking problems in crowded cities. 79.Anyone can come up with good ideas and make useful things if they are creative and work hard. Creative and hard-working people can come up with good ideas and make useful things). 80.Great./It/The future of inventions looks great. B.One possible version: My Green Invention With World Environment Day coming,I'm glad to share my design-the air-purifying backpack with you. Nowadays,air pollution is a serious problem in cities.In order to solve the problem,I have the idea of inventing the air-purifying backpack.The backpack can help people breathe safely.It uses a small purifier to clean dirty air as you walk.It is powered by the sun,so it's environmentally friendly. All in all,this invention reduces pollution and protects people's health.It also reminds everyone to care more about green technology.Let's work together for a cleaner planet!