内容正文:
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期中复习 Units 1-4
单词短语句型语法写作范文巩固复习专练120题
说明:此专题分四种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、单词拼写
1.After several (过失), he finally realized his dream.
【答案】mistakes
【详解】句意:在几次过失之后,他终于实现了自己的梦想。mistake“过失”,several后接其复数形式。故填mistakes。
2.I was (real) shy and nervous on the first day at school.
【答案】really
【详解】句意:开学第一天我的确很害羞很紧张。根据句子结构可知,空格处应填副词来修饰后面的形容词shy,real的副词形式是really“真正地,确实”。故填really。
3.Anhui government is trying to c (创造) a better education environment.
【答案】(c)reate
【详解】句意:安徽政府正在努力创造一个更好的教育环境。根据中文提示和首字母,create“创造”符合题意,设空处前是不定式符号to,后填动词原形。故填(c)reate。
4.My sister wants to travel (到国外) , so she studies English very hard。
【答案】abroad
【详解】句意:我姐姐想出国旅行,所以她非常努力地学习英语。abroad“到国外”,副词,作状语,修饰动词travel。故填abroad。
5.Jack loves to learn different of traditional skills.(type)
【答案】types
【详解】句意:杰克喜欢学习不同种类的传统技能。根据“different”可知此处用复数形式,type“种类”,其复数形式为types。故填types。
6.My father has gone to Nanning business. He will be back in a week.
【答案】on
【详解】句意:我爸爸去南宁出差了,他一周后回来。根据“has gone to Nanning”和“business”可知,此处表达“去南宁出差了”这一含义,on business“因公;出差”。故填on。
7.Choosing a new car is always a hard (决定) to make.
【答案】decision
【详解】句意:选一辆新车总是一个艰难的决定。根据空前的形容词“hard”可知,空处应用名词decision“决定”,根据空前的“a”可知,此处应用单数形式。故填decision。
8.It’s dangerous to leave your (个人) information on the Internet.
【答案】personal
【详解】句意:在网上留下你的个人信息是很危险的。根据“information”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要用形容词来修饰名词,表示“个人的信息”。名词person表示“个人”,其形容词形式personal符合语境。故填personal。
9.Reading books has many (优点), so start to read now.
【答案】advantages
【详解】句意:读书有很多优点,所以现在就开始读吧。advantage意为“优点、好处”,为可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数形式,故填advantages。
10.One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a (gold) crown.
【答案】golden
【详解】句意:在古希腊的一天,希罗国王请一位制冠师给他做一顶金王冠。此处需要用gold的形容词golden“金的”,作定语修饰名词crown。故填golden。
11.Most people think that (拳击) is a dangerous sport.
【答案】boxing
【详解】句意:大多数人认为拳击是一项危险的运动。拳击:boxing,不可数名词。故填boxing。
12.It’s important to know the (true) about historical events.
【答案】truth
【详解】句意:了解历史事件的真相是很重要的。根据“the…about historical events.”可知,设空处位于定冠词“the”后,需要一个名词作宾语,true的名词形式为truth,意为“真相”,此处为抽象意义,不可数名词。故填truth。
13.After talking for a long time, finally, they reached an (意见一致).
【答案】agreement
【详解】句意:经过长时间的交谈,他们终于取得一致意见。agreement“意见一致”,reach an agreement“取得一致意见”。故填agreement。
14.A good relationship is built on trust, so don’t (怀疑) your friends easily.
【答案】doubt
【详解】句意:良好的关系是建立在信任的基础上的,所以不要轻易怀疑你的朋友。doubt“怀疑”,根据“don’t… your friends easily.”可知,空处需要填入动词原形,与“don’t”构成否定祈使句。故填doubt。
15.Thanks to Mr Green, now I am confident enough to answer all the questions (correct) in class.
【答案】correctly
【详解】句意:多亏了格林先生,现在我有足够的信心在课堂上正确地回答所有问题。根据“answer all the questions”可知,这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“answer”,表示“正确地回答”;“correct”是形容词,意为“正确的”,其副词形式是“correctly”,故填correctly。
16.—I’m not sure whether my advice is helpful to you.
—It (certain) is. Every little bit helps.
【答案】certainly
【详解】句意:——我不确定我的建议对你是否有帮助。——它确实有帮助。一点一滴都有帮助。空处修饰动词“is”,填副词。certain“必定的”,形容词,副词为certainly“确定,无疑”。故填certainly。
17.I finally found it difficult (keep) a secret.
【答案】to keep
【详解】句意:我最终发现保守秘密是困难的。“find it+形容词+动词不定式”意为“发现做某事是……的”,it代替动词不定式作形式宾语,keep保持,动词不定式形式为to keep,故填to keep。
18.The science festival gives students a chance (learn) things in a special way.
【答案】to learn
【详解】句意:科技节给学生们提供了一个以特殊方式学习知识的机会。learn“学习”,动词,此处为a chance to do sth.,意为“做某事的机会”,故填to learn。
19.At last, Jack came up with a good idea, and it made the car (work) more properly.
【答案】work
【详解】句意:最后,杰克想出了一个好主意,这使得汽车运行得更正常了。work运行,动词;“make sth. do sth.”是使役结构,意思是“使某物做某事”,此处“made the car work”就是“使汽车运行”的意思,“work”在这里用原形,故填work。
20.I find it difficult (memorize) so many English words.
【答案】to memorize
【详解】句意:我发现记住这么多英语单词很困难。根据句子结构“find it + adj. + to do sth.”可知,此处应用动词不定式作真正宾语,it为形式宾语。memorize“记住”,动词,其不定式形式为to memorize。故填to memorize。
21.Many road accidents can (avoid) if we all follow traffic rules.
【答案】be avoided
【详解】句意:如果我们都遵守交通规则,许多道路事故是可以避免的。avoid“避免”,road accidents和avoid之间是被动关系,情态动词can后接“be + 过去分词”构成被动语态,所以用be avoided。故填be avoided。
22.Lucy is setting the table. She thinks it is a (please) to make a little change.
【答案】pleasure
【详解】句意:露西正在摆桌子。她认为能做一点改变是一件乐事。please“使高兴”,是动词,不定冠词a后需接可数名词单数,其名词形式是pleasure表示“乐事;愉快”,符合语境。故填pleasure。
23.I get on well with my parents and the r between my parents and me is nice.
【答案】(r)elationship
【详解】句意:我和我的父母相处得很好,而且我和父母之间的关系很不错。根据“…between my parents and me”可知,此处指我和父母的关系,结合首字母提示,relationship“关系”,符合语境。故填(r)elationship。
24.The flowers in the garden s (闻) sweet on warm afternoons.
【答案】(s)mell
【详解】句意:在温暖的午后,花园里的花朵闻起来很香。根据中文提示“闻”以及首字母 “s”可知,此处应填“smell”;“smell”在这里是感官系动词,意为“闻起来”,后面常接形容词作表语;本句描述的是花园里花朵通常给人的气味感受,属于一般事实,用一般现在时,主语“The flowers”是复数,所以谓语动词用原形“smell”。故填(s)mell。
25.It was Mrs. Zhang’s birthday last Saturday. She held a party and (invite) all the neighbors.
【答案】invited
【详解】句意:上周六是张太太的生日。她举办了一场派对,并且邀请了所有邻居。invite“邀请”,动词,根据“last Saturday”以及“held”可知,句子用一般过去时,因此填动词过去式,invite的过去式是invited。故填invited。
26.The new house c him much money so he started doing part-time work.
【答案】(c)ost
【详解】句意:这个新房子花了他很多钱,所以他开始做兼职。根据“him much money”结合首字母提示可知,此处为cost“花费”,结合“started”可知,时态为一般过去时,因此要用cost的过去式cost。故填(c)ost。
27.The terrible noise drove her (mad) than before.
【答案】madder
【详解】句意:那可怕的噪音让她比以前更疯狂了。根据“than before”可知,应填mad的比较级形式madder。故填madder。
28.He dropped out of school at an early age. Now he always r (后悔) doing that.
【答案】(r)egrets
【详解】句意:他很早就辍学了。如今他一直为此感到懊悔。根据汉语提示“后悔”可知,其对应的英文表达是regret。根据“always”及语境可知,句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其三单形式。故填(r)egrets。
29.If you want to ask for help, be sure to make polite r for the things you really need.
【答案】(r)equests
【详解】句意:如果你想寻求帮助,一定要对你真正需要的东西提出礼貌的请求。根据首字母提示和“If you want to ask for help”可知,此处表示在寻求帮助时,应对真正需要的东西提出礼貌的请求。名词requests“请求”符合语境。故填(r)equests。
30.The teacher offered some (suggest) to improve our study.
【答案】suggestions
【详解】句意:老师提供了一些建议来改进我们的学习。空处位于“offered”后,填名词作宾语。suggest“建议”,动词,名词为suggestion“建议”,可数名词,位于“some”后,用复数的suggestions。故填suggestions。
31.I also realized that it was my (careless) that caused so many mistakes in the exam.
【答案】carelessness
【详解】句意:我也意识到,正是我的粗心导致了考试中这么多的错误。这是一个主从复合句,that引导宾语从句,宾语从句中是一个强调句结构“it was...that...”,被强调部分“my ...”充当从句的主语,careless“粗心的”,是形容词,其名词是carelessness“粗心”,不可数名词作主语。故填carelessness。
32.We should learn to face problems bravely and never give up until they (solve).
【答案】are solved
【详解】句意:我们应该学会勇敢地面对问题,在问题被解决之前永远不要放弃。根据句意可知,主语they(指代problems)和动词solve之间是被动关系,表示“问题被解决”,所以此处应用被动语态;从句时态为一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”,主语they是复数,be动词用are,solve的过去分词是solved。故填are solved。
33.They haven’t decided (是否) to hold the sports meeting next week.
【答案】whether
【详解】句意:他们还没有决定下周是否举行运动会。根据汉语提示,这里需要填写“是否”的英文表达,“whether”和“if”都有“是否”的意思,但在以下情况通常用“whether”:与“or not”连用、在不定式前、引导主语从句、引导表语从句等;根据“to hold...”可知。这是不定式结构,所以此处应用“whether”。故填whether。
34.The government takes some measures the habitat of wild animals. (protect)
【答案】to protect
【详解】句意:政府采取一些措施来保护野生动物的栖息地。take measures to do sth.“采取措施做某事”,固定搭配,因此用动词不定式to protect作目的状语。故填to protect。
35.He is always in a rush (get) to school on time.
【答案】to get
【详解】句意:他总是急着准时到校。根据“He is always in a rush...to school on time.”可知,此处用动词不定式作目的状语,指急匆匆地赶时间是为了准时到校。故填to get。
36.The weather forecast predicted rain, but the (expect) downpour never came.
【答案】expected
【详解】句意:天气预报预测会下雨,但预期的倾盆大雨从未到来。根据“The weather forecast predicted rain. but the...downpour never came.”可知此处指预期的倾盆大雨从未到来,修饰名词downpour用形容词expected“预期的”。故填expected。
37.—Tom, could I borrow your e-book?
—Sorry, Mike. I (use) it. Wait a moment.
【答案】am using
【详解】句意:——汤姆,我可以借你的电子书吗?——对不起,迈克。我正在使用它。请稍等。根据“Wait a moment.”可知,正在使用它,时态为现在进行时“is/am/are+doing”。主语为I,be动词用am,use“使用”的现在分词为using。故填am using。
38.Though the d (甜点) is delicious, you can't eat it too much.
【答案】dessert
【详解】句意:尽管这个甜点很美味,但你不能吃太多。结合首字母以及汉语提示可知,此处应用名词 “dessert” ;当表示甜点这类食物的统称时是不可数名词。故填 (d) essert 。
39.He called the police for help because he was in a dangerous s .
【答案】(s)ituation
【详解】句意:他打电话报警求助,因为他处于危险的处境。根据首字母提示及“He called the police for help because he was in a dangerous...”可知,空处指危险的“处境”,需名词situation,冠词a后用名词单数形式。故填(s)ituation。
40.It’s not a good idea to laugh at someone (polite), especially when he or she gets something wrong in class.
【答案】impolitely
【详解】句意:嘲笑别人是不礼貌的,尤其是当他在课堂上答错题时。根据“It’s not a good idea to laugh at someone...especially when he or she gets something wrong in class.”以及英文提示可知,此处需要一个副词来修饰动词短语“laugh at”,这里表达的是“不礼貌地”,所以应使用“polite”的反义词“impolite”的副词形式“impolitely”。故填impolitely。
二、完成句子
41.他们真是太出色了!
they were!
【答案】 How excellent/wonderful/great
【详解】根据语境及句子结构可知,这是一个感叹句。感叹句通常由what或how引导,what用来修饰名词,how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。本句中要修饰的词是“出色(excellent/wonderful/great)”这一形容词,且感叹句的结构为“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语”。故填How;excellent/wonderful/great。
42.汤姆真优秀!
Tom is!
【答案】 How excellent
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“真优秀”,句子为感叹句,中心词“优秀”是形容词excellent,需用“how + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”的感叹句结构。故填How;excellent。
43.我的朋友Amy因戴牙箍而被她的同学嘲笑。
My friend Amy by her classmates because she wears braces.
【答案】 is laughed at
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“被嘲笑”,应使用被动语态。“嘲笑”对应的英文短语是laugh at,它的被动形式是be laughed at。句子的主语是My friend Amy,是第三人称单数。整个句子描述的是一种经常性或持续性的状态,应用一般现在时。因此,be动词应使用is。故填is;laughed;at。
44.即使身处困境,他们也没有放弃。
Even when they , they didn’t give up.
【答案】 were in trouble
【详解】对比中英文可知,此处缺少“处于困境中”的翻译,be in trouble“处于困境中”,固定短语;根据“they didn’t give up”可知,时态用一般过去时,主语是they,be动词用were。故填were;in;trouble。
45.运动员刻苦训练,因为他们知道没人能轻易赢得奖牌。
Athletes worked very hard, because they knew that nobody could win medals .
【答案】 without difficulty
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,句中缺少“轻易”,也就是“毫不费力地”,英文表达为“without difficulty”,介词短语。故填without;difficulty。
46.明天将会有一场精彩的足球比赛,千万别错过哦!
a wonderful football match tomorrow. You can’t miss it.
【答案】 There will be
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“将会有”,表示“某地/某时有某物”用固定句型there be;“tomorrow”提示句子为一般将来时,there be句型的一般将来时结构为there will be。故填There;will;be。
47.我后悔昨天邀请她来我的舞会了。
I her to my party yesterday.
【答案】 regret inviting
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“后悔做了某事”,用“regret doing sth.”结构,“邀请”的英文表达是“invite”,其动名词形式是“inviting”,“regret”在这里用一般现在时表示现在的感受(后悔),符合语境。故填regret;inviting。
48.给像您这样的天才开车是一件愉快的事。
to drive a genius like you.
【答案】 It is a pleasure
【详解】固定表达It is a pleasure to do something“做某事是愉快的”。故填It;is;a;pleasure。
49.根据奶奶的建议,这汤应该煮两个小时以上。
According to Grandma’s suggestion, the soup for more than 2 hours.
【答案】 should be cooked
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“应该煮”,“应该”用情态动词should;“煮”与“汤”存在被动关系,需用被动语态be + 过去分词,cook“煮”的过去分词为cooked。故填should;be;cooked。
50.她给别人的建议真有用啊!
she gave others!
【答案】 What useful advice/suggestions
【详解】分析句子可知,该句是感叹句,中心词是名词“advice/suggestions”,advice为不可数名词,suggestions为可数名词复数,符合的结构为“what+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主谓”;useful“有用的”。故填What;useful;advice/suggestions。
51.我想要向Aunt Alice寻求帮助,并期待收到她的来信。
I want to ask Aunt Alice for help and from her.
【答案】 look forward to hearing
【详解】此处使用动词短语look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”,hear from sb.“收到某人的来信”,and连接两个并列的谓语动词,want使用原形,所以look也使用原形,to是介词,后面接动词hear的动名词hearing。故填look;forward;to;hearing。
52.他们拿别人来开玩笑是非常讨厌的。
them to play a joke on others.
【答案】 It’s very annoying of
【详解】对比中英文可知,此处为固定句式“It’s + 形容词 + of sb to do sth”,含义是“某人做某事是……的”,该句式用于评价人的行为特质;annoying“讨厌的”,very“非常”。故填It’s;very;annoying;of。
53.他们不知道自己是否能成功,但都尽了最大的努力。
They didn’t know or not, but they all tried their best.
【答案】 whether they could succeed
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,know后面跟宾语从句,从句结构是“whether ... or not”,意为“是否”,引导词后跟陈述句语序。they“他们”,作从句的主语;can“能”,主句用过去式,从句也要用过去时态,因此用could;succeed“成功”,动词,与could一起构成谓语,could是情态动词,succeed用动词原形。故填whether;they;could;succeed。
54.第33届奥运会在巴黎成功举办。
The 33rd Olympic Games successfully in Paris.
【答案】 were held
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处描述过去发生的被动动作,使用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+过去分词”;be held被举办。主语“The 33rd Olympic Games”为复数,故填were;held。
55.我不知道如何帮她解决这个问题。
I don’t know her the problem.
【答案】 how to help solve
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,how to do sth“如何做某事”,固定搭配;help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,动词短语;solve“解决”,动词。故填how;to;help;solve。
56.你昨天读完这本书花了多长时间?
How long you to finish the book yesterday?
【答案】 did it take reading
【详解】根据yesterday可知,时态是一般过去时,本句是固定句型“it took sb some time to do sth”,意为“做某事花了某人多长时间”,主语是动词不定式to finish,it作形式主语;took是实义动词,所以疑问句中的助动词用did,后跟动词原形;“读”read,finish doing sth“完成做某事”,所以finish后用动名词。故填did;it;take;reading。
57.这个英语节目真有趣!
the English programme is!
【答案】 How interesting
【详解】根据语境可知,此句为感叹句,interesting“有趣的”,是形容词,应该用感叹句型:How+形容词+主谓,填How;interesting。
58.杯里的牛奶已经变质了,所以很难闻。
The milk in the glass has , so it .
【答案】 gone bad smells terrible
【详解】go bad“变质”,has与过去分词构成现在完成时结构;smell terrible“难闻”,smell是感官动词,后接形容词terrible作表语。此句是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填gone;bad;smells;terrible。
59.拿残疾人开玩笑,这很不礼貌。
impolite to the disabled.
【答案】 It’s play jokes on
【详解】It’s+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……的”,it是形式主语,to do sth是真正主语;play jokes on sb“开某人玩笑”,故填It’s;play;jokes;on。
60.尽管他尽力了,他仍感到羞愧不已。
he tried his best, he still himself.
【答案】 Although felt ashamed of
【详解】对比中英文,“尽管”是although,句首首字母要大写。“对……感到羞愧”是feel ashamed of,因为前面“tried”可知此处要用一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式felt。故填Although;felt ashamed of。
三、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know Li Shizhen? He is one of the 61 (famous) doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.
Both Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. His grandfather was a country doctor. He carried a big bag filled 62 different herbs (药草) and medicine and traveled around the countryside to cure (治愈) people. His father was also a doctor and 63 (write) several books.
When Li Shizhen was young, he often helped his father with medical work. His father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for exams and passed the country-level examination 64 (final), but he never passed the imperial examination (科举考试).
At the age of 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and 65 (invite) to be an official in the court (宫廷). 66 he realized his father’s dream, he didn’t want to work in the court any more. One year later, he made a decision 67 (leave) the court and returned to be a doctor again.
Li Shizhen spent 27 years writing his book Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). It is regarded as his greatest 68 (achieve). Unluckily, he died before the book was published officially (公开地). It is a very 69 (value) book and helps cure many sick people. It plays 70 important role in the medical field in China now.
【答案】
61.most famous 62.with 63.wrote 64.finally 65.was invited 66.Although/Though 67.to leave 68.achievement 69.valuable 70.an
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了中国历史上著名医生李时珍的生平经历,包括他的家庭背景、从政经历以及最终成为医学大家并撰写《本草纲目》的过程。
61.句意:他是中国历史上最著名的医生之一。根据“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”可知,此处要用形容词的最高级形式,famous的最高级是most famous。故填most famous。
62.句意:他带着一个装满不同药草和药物的大袋子,周游农村,为人们治病。根据“filled...different herbs (药草) and medicine”可知,此处表示“装满”,用固定短语filled with。故填with。
63.句意:他的父亲也是一名医生,并且写了几本书。根据“and”可知,此处与was并列,用一般过去时,write的过去式是wrote。故填wrote。
64.句意:李时珍为了考试而学习,最终通过了乡试,但他从未通过科举考试。根据“passed the country-level examination”可知,此处要用副词修饰动词,final的副词是finally。故填finally。
65.句意:38岁时,他治愈了楚王的儿子,并被邀请到宫廷做官。根据“he cured the son of the Prince of Chu”可知,时态是一般过去时,且主语he与invite之间是被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态was invited。故填was invited。
66.句意:虽然他实现了他父亲的梦想,但他不想再在宫廷工作了。根据“he realized his father’s dream”和“he didn’t want to work in the court any more”可知,前后是让步关系,且位于句首,用although/though引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。
67.句意:一年后,他决定离开宫廷,再次成为一名医生。根据“made a decision”可知,此处用固定短语make a decision to do sth.“决定做某事”,用不定式to leave。故填to leave。
68.句意:它被认为是他最大的成就。根据“his greatest”可知,此处要用名词形式,achieve的名词是achievement。故填achievement。
69.句意:这是一本非常有价值的书,有助于治愈许多病人。根据“book”可知,此处要用形容词修饰名词,value的形容词是valuable。故填valuable。
70.句意:它现在在中国医学领域发挥着重要作用。根据“plays...important role”可知,此处用固定短语play an important role in“在……中发挥重要作用”。故填an。
Have you ever read the book A Brief History of Time? It 71 (write) by Stephen Hawking in 1988.
Stephen Hawking was born on January 8th, 1942, exactly 300 years after the 72 (die) of Galileo in Oxford, England. 73 the age of eleven, Stephen went to Oxford University, his father’s old college. After three years, he won a first-class honor degree in natural science.
In October 1962, Stephen arrived at the University of Cambridge to do research. He 74 (real) enjoyed his time there. Unluckily, Stephen had a bad 75 (ill) shortly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given two years to live. Yet, he went on working hard to become 76 excellent scientist. Stephen didn’t live by 77 (he). He fell in love with Jane Wilde 78 they got married in 1965. Then they had three 79 (child).
Hawking liked China very much. He had visited China several times. On November 24th, 2017, Hawking replied Wang Junkai on his Weibo. He said he was 80 (please) to answer the excellent question from Mr. Wang Junkai.
【答案】
71.was written 72.death 73.At 74.really 75.illness 76.an 77.himself 78.and 79.children 80.pleased
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了著名物理学家史蒂芬·霍金的生平事迹,包括他的著作《时间简史》、求学经历、患病经历、婚姻家庭以及对中国的喜爱。
71.句意:这本书由史蒂芬·霍金于1988年撰写。write“写”,动词。根据“in 1988”可知,此句时态为一般过去时。主语“It”指代《时间简史》,与动词write是逻辑上的动宾关系,用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为was/were done。主语为“It”,be动词用was;write的过去分词为written。故填was written。
72.句意:史蒂芬·霍金出生于1942年1月8日,恰好是伽利略去世300年后。空处需填名词作介词“after”的宾语。die“死”,动词,名词为death“死亡”,不可数名词。故填death。
73.句意:11岁时,史蒂芬进入牛津大学,这是他父亲的母校。根据“the age of eleven”可知,此处指十一岁时,上大学。at the age of表示“在……岁时”,位于句首,首字母大写。故填At。
74.句意:他在那里非常享受他的时光。空处需用副词修饰动词“enjoyed”。real“真实的”,形容词,副词为really“非常”。故填really。
75.句意:不幸的是,1963年史蒂芬21岁生日后不久患上了重病,并被告知只能活两年。空处位于“a bad”后,填可数名词单数作宾语。ill“有病的”,形容词,名词为illness“疾病”,可数名词。故填illness。
76.句意:然而,他继续努力成为一名优秀的科学家。“scientist”为可数名词单数,首次提到,表示泛指,且“excellent”是以元音音素开头的单词,需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
77.句意:史蒂芬并非独自生活。根据“He fell in love with Jane Wilde”可知,霍金不是独自生活,他有妻子。by oneself“独自”,空处填反身代词。he“他”,主格,反身代词为himself“他自己”。故填himself。
78.句意:他爱上了简·王尔德,然后他们于1965年结婚。前后句为顺承关系,先相爱,后结婚,空处需用表示顺承关系的连词and连接。故填and。
79.句意:后来他们有了三个孩子。child“孩子”,可数名词,位于“three”后,填可数名词复数的children。故填children。
80.句意:他说他很高兴回答王俊凯先生的优秀问题。空处位于系动词“was”后,填形容词作表语,修饰人。please“使开心”,动词,形容词为pleased“高兴的”,指人高兴。故填pleased。
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
A month ago, my friend Anna gave me a call and told me about her new apartment. She kept saying, “You have to come to see it!” Last Friday, she finally invited me 81 a party at her new apartment. I was 82 (excite) because I didn’t see her in a while. And I also hoped 83 (visit) her new place.
Her apartment is in a modern block near the city centre. Upon my 84 (arrive), the building’s cool design 85 (surprise) me a lot! A friendly doorman guided me to the right lift. Anna’s apartment is on the fifth floor. 86 she opened the door, I was greeted with a warm smile and lively music. The living room was decorated 87 colourful lights, and there were snacks and drinks laid out on the table.
She then took me to see the 88 (bedroom). The main bedroom was comfortable, with a soft-looking bed and cute posters on the walls. The others were also really pretty!
I spent the whole night 89 (talk) with old friends, playing games, and having delicious food. Anna did a great job of making us feel at home. It was a wonderful evening, and we all had a great time. I’m so glad I got the 90 (invite) .
【答案】
81.to 82.excited 83.to visit 84.arrival 85.surprised 86.When/As soon as 87.with 88.bedrooms 89.talking 90.invitation
【导语】本文讲述了作者应朋友安娜邀请去其新公寓参加聚会,描述了公寓的环境、聚会氛围以及自己度过的美好时光。
81.句意:上周五,她终于邀请我去她的新公寓参加聚会。invite sb to...“邀请某人去……”,为固定搭配,所以此处用介词to。故填to。
82.句意:我很兴奋,因为我有一段时间没见到她了。根据“I was...”可知,此处用形容词作表语,修饰人,用excited“兴奋的”。故填excited。
83.句意:我也希望参观她的新住处。hope to do sth“希望做某事”,为固定短语,所以此处用动词不定式to visit。故填to visit。
84.句意:我一到,大楼的酷炫设计就让我大吃一惊!my是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,arrive的名词是arrival“到达”。故填arrival。
85.句意:我一到,大楼的酷炫设计就让我大吃一惊!根据“Upon my...”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,所以谓语动词用过去式surprised“使惊讶”。故填surprised。
86.句意:当她打开门时/她一打开门,我就受到了热情的微笑和欢快的音乐的迎接。根据“...she opened the door, I was greeted with a warm smile and lively music.”可知,此处表示当她打开门时/她一打开门,我就……,用when“当……时候”或as soon as“一……就……”引导时间状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填When/As soon as。
87.句意:客厅装饰着彩灯,桌子上摆满了小吃和饮料。be decorated with“用……装饰”,为固定短语,所以此处用介词with。故填with。
88.句意:然后她带我去看卧室。根据“The main bedroom was comfortable...The others were also really pretty!”可知,不止一个卧室,所以此处用复数bedrooms“卧室”。故填bedrooms。
89.句意:我整晚都在和老朋友聊天、玩游戏、吃美味的食物。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,为固定短语,所以此处用动名词talking。故填talking。
90.句意:我很高兴我收到了邀请。根据“the...”可知,此处用名词,invite的名词是invitation“邀请”。故填invitation。
Many students study with little thought about what comes after their study session. But what you do after studying could have an influence on 91 well you learn and remember new information. Today we will introduce two no-cost ways 92 can help you improve your learning: wakeful rest and sleep. When many students finish studying, they often go straight to 93 activity, like playing a video game or watching TV. But research suggests that resting after you study may help you remember what you’ve studied. This 94 (call) “wakeful rest”.
If you want to give “wakeful rest” a try, here 95 (be) some advice for you. Rest 96 (quiet) for five to ten minutes. Don’t look at your phone, read stories or play games. Besides wakeful rest, sleep is also important for learning. Sleep 97 (it) has a role in building up memory. Adults 98 the age of 18 and 64 get 7 hours of sleep per day. Teenagers may need a little 99 (much) and people over the age of 65 may need less. Now try to get some “wakeful rest” after a study session. Then try to get a good 100 (night) sleep.
【答案】
91.how 92.that/which 93.another 94.is called 95.is 96.quietly 97.itself 98.between 99.more 100.night’s
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了学习后如何通过“清醒休息”和睡眠来提高学习效果。
91.句意:但你学习后所做的事情可能会影响你学习和记忆新信息的效果。设空处需要填入一个词来修饰“well”,how表示well的程度,故填how。
92.句意:今天我们将介绍两种无成本的方法,它们可以帮助你提高学习效果:清醒的休息和睡眠。设空处需要一个关系代词来引导定语从句,并且在从句中作主语,修饰先行词“two no-cost ways”,故填that/which。
93.句意:许多学生学习结束后,通常会直接去做另一项活动,比如玩电子游戏或看电视。设空处需要一个词来表示“另一项”,故填another。
94.句意:这被称为“清醒休息”。设空处需要用被动语态be done表示“被称为”,一般现在时,主语是三单,be动词用is,故填is called。
95.句意:如果你想尝试“清醒休息”,这里有一些建议给你。设空处需要填入be动词,主语“advice”是不可数名词,故填is。
96.句意:安静地休息五到十分钟。设空处需要用副词修饰动词“rest”,故填quietly。
97.句意:睡眠本身在记忆形成中起着作用。设空处强调“睡眠本身”,用itself作同位语,故填itself。
98.句意:18岁到64岁之间的成年人每天需要7小时的睡眠。“... the age of 18 and 64”表示“在18岁到64岁之间”,between ... and ...“在……和……之间”,故填between。
99.句意:青少年可能需要更多,而65岁以上的人可能需要更少。根据“Teenagers may need a little ... and people over the age of 65 may need less.”可知,青少年可能需要更多(睡眠),设空处需要用much的比较级more,故填more。
100.句意:然后尝试睡个好觉。设空处需要用所有格修饰名词sleep,故填night’s。
四、书面表达
101.青少年在成长过程中时常都会有一些困惑和烦恼。为了让同学们能够更好地处理这些问题,你校将举行以“Better attitude, better life”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下的思维导图写一篇短文参赛。
要求:
1.必须包含思维导图要求的所有内容,可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2.词数在100词左右;
3.文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息,否则不予评分。
Better attitude, better life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Nowadays, teenagers usually have problems in their life. Some are worried about the exams and some have trouble in communicating with their parents.
I also have problems in my life. I didn’t use to get along well with my parents. I thought they didn’t understand me. Then I ask my teacher for help because she was once young like me. She suggested that I should talk to my parents more. Then the relationship between my parents and me has improved.
I think it’s common for teenagers to have problems in life. As long as we are optimistic and try our best to solve them, we can live a better life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:以“一般现在时”为主,叙述过往经历时使用“一般过去时”;
③提示:分享青少年常见生活问题,结合自身与父母沟通的案例,传递积极解决问题的态度。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头总述青少年生活中存在的普遍问题,如考试焦虑、亲子沟通困难等。
第二步,中间以自身为例,详细讲述与父母曾存在的沟通问题、向老师求助及老师的建议,最后说明问题解决后的积极变化。
第三步,结尾总结青少年遇问题很常见,强调保持乐观、积极解决的重要性,升华主题。
[亮点词汇]
①communicate沟通;交流
②optimistic乐观的
③improve改善;提高
[高分句型]
①Then I ask my teacher for help because she was once young like me.(原因状语从句)
②I think it’s common for teenagers to have problems in life.(宾语从句)
102.学会独立生活是中学生的必备技能,假如你是李华,你校将要举办以“My experience at home alone”为题的英语演讲比赛,你将作为你们班的学生代表参加,请结合以下内容要点提示写一篇英语演讲稿参赛。内容包括:
1. 你何时独自在家;
2. 你独自在家时的活动 (锻炼身体、阅读、做家务等);
3. 这次经历带给你的感悟。
注意:
1) 80词左右,所给开头不计入总词数;
2) 包含提示内容,可适当发挥;
3) 不得出现真实的人名、校名等。
参考词汇:
exercise (v.锻炼) independence (n.独立) responsibility (n.责任)
My experience at home alone
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to be here to tell you something about my experience at home alone. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My experience at home alone
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to be here to tell you something about my experience at home alone.
Last summer holiday, my parents went on a business trip and I stayed home alone for a week. During this time, I exercised for 30 minutes every morning. I spent some time reading books. I also did housework and kept the house tidy. I learned to cook simple meals for myself every evening.
This experience not only made me deeply understand the importance of independence but also taught me to take responsibility for my own life. What a meaningful experience!
Thank you for listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿,为应用文;
②时态:主要时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中的要求,适当发挥;注意条理清晰,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步:介绍何时独自在家;
第二步:具体阐述独自在家时的活动;
第三步:分享这次经历的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①deeply understand深刻理解
②keep...tidy保持……整洁
③take responsibility for对……负责
[高分句型]
This experience not only made me deeply understand the importance of independence but also taught me to take responsibility for my own life. (not only...but also结构)
103.假定你是张宇。本月你校英语报人物专栏的话题是“The Great Person I Admire”,请根据下面的表格内容写一篇英语短文,介绍你最敬佩的人。
The great person I admire
Person
Edison, 19th-century great scientist and inventor
Key Inventions
Electric light was invented in 1879 (after thousands of experiments)
…
Achievements and Influence
Over 1,000 inventions;
…
注意:
(1)短文须包括表格中所有信息(含需要补充的两处内容),可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
The Great Person I Admire
The great person I admire most is Edison.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The Great Person I Admire
The great person I admire most is Edison. He was a famous scientist and inventor in the 19th century.
In 1879, Edison invented the electric light. He tried thousands of experiments before it worked. Besides the electric light, he also invented many other useful things that changed people’s lives. Edison had amazing achievements. He invented over 1,000 things in his life.
Edison is a true hero. His story encourages me to keep trying no matter how difficult something seems.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,借用文章已给开头,引出主题;
第二步,根据题干表格的要点,介绍爱迪生的成就;
第三步,给出评价,并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①keep doing继续做某事
②encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
[高分句型]
①Besides the electric light, he also invented many other useful things that changed people’s lives.(that引导的限制性定语从句)
②His story encourages me to keep trying no matter how difficult something seems.(no matter how引导的让步状语从句)
104.学校的英语广播站正在征集稿件,内容是如果你有向一位伟大的历史人物提问的机会,你会选择谁?请以“My Question to a Great Person”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。内容提示:
1. 你会向哪位伟大的历史人物提问;
2. 你将提一个什么问题以及提问此问题的原因;
3. 这个人对你的影响。
作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的标题和开头已给出,不计入词数。
My Question to a Great Person
History has many great persons. If I had a chance to ask a question to one of them, I would like to ask...
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Question to a Great Person
History has many great persons. If I had a chance to ask a question to one of them, I would ask Lu Xun.
Lu Xun is one of the most famous writers in China and he wrote many famous novels. If I could ask a question, I would ask about how to write good articles. Because I am very interested in writing articles, I want him to give me some advice.
When I was a child, I didn’t like reading books. But one day, I read a story about Lu Xun. I began to read the novels written by him. Then I became more and more interested in reading.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据提示信息介绍向一位伟大的历史人物提问的问题,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题,介绍你会向哪位伟大的历史人物提问;
第二步,介绍你将提问一个什么问题以及提问此问题的原因;
第三步,介绍这个人对你的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①one of the+最高级+名词复数:最……的……之一
②be interested in对……感兴趣
③more and more越来越
[高分句型]
①If I could ask a question, I would ask about how to write good articles. (if引导的条件状语从句)
②When I was a child, I didn’t like reading books. (when引导的时间状语从句)
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期中复习 Units 1-4
单词短语句型语法写作范文巩固复习专练120题
说明:此专题分四种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、单词拼写
1.After several (过失), he finally realized his dream.
2.I was (real) shy and nervous on the first day at school.
3.Anhui government is trying to c (创造) a better education environment.
4.My sister wants to travel (到国外) , so she studies English very hard。
5.Jack loves to learn different of traditional skills.(type)
6.My father has gone to Nanning business. He will be back in a week.
7.Choosing a new car is always a hard (决定) to make.
8.It’s dangerous to leave your (个人) information on the Internet.
9.Reading books has many (优点), so start to read now.
10.One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a (gold) crown.
11.Most people think that (拳击) is a dangerous sport.
12.It’s important to know the (true) about historical events.
13.After talking for a long time, finally, they reached an (意见一致).
14.A good relationship is built on trust, so don’t (怀疑) your friends easily.
15.Thanks to Mr Green, now I am confident enough to answer all the questions (correct) in class.
16.—I’m not sure whether my advice is helpful to you.
—It (certain) is. Every little bit helps.
17.I finally found it difficult (keep) a secret.
18.The science festival gives students a chance (learn) things in a special way.
19.At last, Jack came up with a good idea, and it made the car (work) more properly.
20.I find it difficult (memorize) so many English words.
21.Many road accidents can (avoid) if we all follow traffic rules.
22.Lucy is setting the table. She thinks it is a (please) to make a little change.
23.I get on well with my parents and the r between my parents and me is nice.
24.The flowers in the garden s (闻) sweet on warm afternoons.
25.It was Mrs. Zhang’s birthday last Saturday. She held a party and (invite) all the neighbors.
26.The new house c him much money so he started doing part-time work.
27.The terrible noise drove her (mad) than before.
28.He dropped out of school at an early age. Now he always r (后悔) doing that.
29.If you want to ask for help, be sure to make polite r for the things you really need.
30.The teacher offered some (suggest) to improve our study.
31.I also realized that it was my (careless) that caused so many mistakes in the exam.
32.We should learn to face problems bravely and never give up until they (solve).
33.They haven’t decided (是否) to hold the sports meeting next week.
34.The government takes some measures the habitat of wild animals. (protect)
35.He is always in a rush (get) to school on time.
36.The weather forecast predicted rain, but the (expect) downpour never came.
37.—Tom, could I borrow your e-book?
—Sorry, Mike. I (use) it. Wait a moment.
38.Though the d (甜点) is delicious, you can't eat it too much.
39.He called the police for help because he was in a dangerous s .
40.It’s not a good idea to laugh at someone (polite), especially when he or she gets something wrong in class.
二、完成句子
41.他们真是太出色了!
they were!
42.汤姆真优秀!
Tom is!
43.我的朋友Amy因戴牙箍而被她的同学嘲笑。
My friend Amy by her classmates because she wears braces.
44.即使身处困境,他们也没有放弃。
Even when they , they didn’t give up.
45.运动员刻苦训练,因为他们知道没人能轻易赢得奖牌。
Athletes worked very hard, because they knew that nobody could win medals .
46.明天将会有一场精彩的足球比赛,千万别错过哦!
a wonderful football match tomorrow. You can’t miss it.
47.我后悔昨天邀请她来我的舞会了。
I her to my party yesterday.
48.给像您这样的天才开车是一件愉快的事。
to drive a genius like you.
49.根据奶奶的建议,这汤应该煮两个小时以上。
According to Grandma’s suggestion, the soup for more than 2 hours.
50.她给别人的建议真有用啊!
she gave others!
51.我想要向Aunt Alice寻求帮助,并期待收到她的来信。
I want to ask Aunt Alice for help and from her.
52.他们拿别人来开玩笑是非常讨厌的。
them to play a joke on others.
53.他们不知道自己是否能成功,但都尽了最大的努力。
They didn’t know or not, but they all tried their best.
54.第33届奥运会在巴黎成功举办。
The 33rd Olympic Games successfully in Paris.
55.我不知道如何帮她解决这个问题。
I don’t know her the problem.
56.你昨天读完这本书花了多长时间?
How long you to finish the book yesterday?
57.这个英语节目真有趣!
the English programme is!
58.杯里的牛奶已经变质了,所以很难闻。
The milk in the glass has , so it .
59.拿残疾人开玩笑,这很不礼貌。
impolite to the disabled.
60.尽管他尽力了,他仍感到羞愧不已。
he tried his best, he still himself.
三、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know Li Shizhen? He is one of the 61 (famous) doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.
Both Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. His grandfather was a country doctor. He carried a big bag filled 62 different herbs (药草) and medicine and traveled around the countryside to cure (治愈) people. His father was also a doctor and 63 (write) several books.
When Li Shizhen was young, he often helped his father with medical work. His father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for exams and passed the country-level examination 64 (final), but he never passed the imperial examination (科举考试).
At the age of 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and 65 (invite) to be an official in the court (宫廷). 66 he realized his father’s dream, he didn’t want to work in the court any more. One year later, he made a decision 67 (leave) the court and returned to be a doctor again.
Li Shizhen spent 27 years writing his book Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). It is regarded as his greatest 68 (achieve). Unluckily, he died before the book was published officially (公开地). It is a very 69 (value) book and helps cure many sick people. It plays 70 important role in the medical field in China now.
Have you ever read the book A Brief History of Time? It 71 (write) by Stephen Hawking in 1988.
Stephen Hawking was born on January 8th, 1942, exactly 300 years after the 72 (die) of Galileo in Oxford, England. 73 the age of eleven, Stephen went to Oxford University, his father’s old college. After three years, he won a first-class honor degree in natural science.
In October 1962, Stephen arrived at the University of Cambridge to do research. He 74 (real) enjoyed his time there. Unluckily, Stephen had a bad 75 (ill) shortly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given two years to live. Yet, he went on working hard to become 76 excellent scientist. Stephen didn’t live by 77 (he). He fell in love with Jane Wilde 78 they got married in 1965. Then they had three 79 (child).
Hawking liked China very much. He had visited China several times. On November 24th, 2017, Hawking replied Wang Junkai on his Weibo. He said he was 80 (please) to answer the excellent question from Mr. Wang Junkai.
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
A month ago, my friend Anna gave me a call and told me about her new apartment. She kept saying, “You have to come to see it!” Last Friday, she finally invited me 81 a party at her new apartment. I was 82 (excite) because I didn’t see her in a while. And I also hoped 83 (visit) her new place.
Her apartment is in a modern block near the city centre. Upon my 84 (arrive), the building’s cool design 85 (surprise) me a lot! A friendly doorman guided me to the right lift. Anna’s apartment is on the fifth floor. 86 she opened the door, I was greeted with a warm smile and lively music. The living room was decorated 87 colourful lights, and there were snacks and drinks laid out on the table.
She then took me to see the 88 (bedroom). The main bedroom was comfortable, with a soft-looking bed and cute posters on the walls. The others were also really pretty!
I spent the whole night 89 (talk) with old friends, playing games, and having delicious food. Anna did a great job of making us feel at home. It was a wonderful evening, and we all had a great time. I’m so glad I got the 90 (invite) .
Many students study with little thought about what comes after their study session. But what you do after studying could have an influence on 91 well you learn and remember new information. Today we will introduce two no-cost ways 92 can help you improve your learning: wakeful rest and sleep. When many students finish studying, they often go straight to 93 activity, like playing a video game or watching TV. But research suggests that resting after you study may help you remember what you’ve studied. This 94 (call) “wakeful rest”.
If you want to give “wakeful rest” a try, here 95 (be) some advice for you. Rest 96 (quiet) for five to ten minutes. Don’t look at your phone, read stories or play games. Besides wakeful rest, sleep is also important for learning. Sleep 97 (it) has a role in building up memory. Adults 98 the age of 18 and 64 get 7 hours of sleep per day. Teenagers may need a little 99 (much) and people over the age of 65 may need less. Now try to get some “wakeful rest” after a study session. Then try to get a good 100 (night) sleep.
四、书面表达
101.青少年在成长过程中时常都会有一些困惑和烦恼。为了让同学们能够更好地处理这些问题,你校将举行以“Better attitude, better life”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下的思维导图写一篇短文参赛。
要求:
1.必须包含思维导图要求的所有内容,可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2.词数在100词左右;
3.文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息,否则不予评分。
Better attitude, better life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
102.学会独立生活是中学生的必备技能,假如你是李华,你校将要举办以“My experience at home alone”为题的英语演讲比赛,你将作为你们班的学生代表参加,请结合以下内容要点提示写一篇英语演讲稿参赛。内容包括:
1. 你何时独自在家;
2. 你独自在家时的活动 (锻炼身体、阅读、做家务等);
3. 这次经历带给你的感悟。
注意:
1) 80词左右,所给开头不计入总词数;
2) 包含提示内容,可适当发挥;
3) 不得出现真实的人名、校名等。
参考词汇:
exercise (v.锻炼) independence (n.独立) responsibility (n.责任)
My experience at home alone
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to be here to tell you something about my experience at home alone. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
103.假定你是张宇。本月你校英语报人物专栏的话题是“The Great Person I Admire”,请根据下面的表格内容写一篇英语短文,介绍你最敬佩的人。
The great person I admire
Person
Edison, 19th-century great scientist and inventor
Key Inventions
Electric light was invented in 1879 (after thousands of experiments)
…
Achievements and Influence
Over 1,000 inventions;
…
注意:
(1)短文须包括表格中所有信息(含需要补充的两处内容),可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
The Great Person I Admire
The great person I admire most is Edison.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
104.学校的英语广播站正在征集稿件,内容是如果你有向一位伟大的历史人物提问的机会,你会选择谁?请以“My Question to a Great Person”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。内容提示:
1. 你会向哪位伟大的历史人物提问;
2. 你将提一个什么问题以及提问此问题的原因;
3. 这个人对你的影响。
作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的标题和开头已给出,不计入词数。
My Question to a Great Person
History has many great persons. If I had a chance to ask a question to one of them, I would like to ask...
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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