上海市宝山区淞谊实验学校2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语10月月考试卷

上海市淞谊实验学校八年级英语第一学期教学评价 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 本卷分三部分，有7大题，共87小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。选择题部分，请考生在选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 Part 1 Listening（第二部分词汇与语法） I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) 30% A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) 5% 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4 A B C 5. A B C B. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer: (根据听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案) 5% 6. Why is water important to us? A. We drink water every day. B. We use water to cook, wash and clean. C. Without water, we can’t live. D. All of the above. 7. What’s the first suggestion to save water? A. Reuse the water you use to wash vegetables to water the flowers. B. Take a shower instead of a bath. C. Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth or wash your hands. D. Don’t throw rubbish into the rivers. S. Why should we take a shower instead of a bath? A. Shower is more comfortable. B. Bath is dirty. C. Bath usually uses more water. D. A shower is cheaper. 9. What should factories do to protect water? A. Make full use of the waste water. B. Collect rubbish from the rivers. C. Use as little water as possible. D. Clean the waste water before pouring it into the rivers. 10. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to reuse water. B. How to save water. B. How to protect water. D. Both B and C C. Listen and complete the following sentences (根据听到的内容完成思维导图，每空限填1至3个单词): 20% Aspect Details Author’s Condition Born with a rare ________. Challenges Difficulty ________ with people,________ games and doing group activities and ________ by classmates. JAWS ________ everything on a webpage that is designed for it. VoiceOver Allow access to the digital world: ________ friends and family, listening to music online, ________ on Amazon and ________ documents Hope More developers will become ________ the needs of visually impaired (视力受损) users and make the digital world ________ for everyone to belong to. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇与语法) Ⅱ. Choose the words and complete the passage. (选择恰当的单词，完成短文) 9% World Water Day falls on 22nd March every year It is a day to think about why we need water and how to ____1____ it. World Water Day has a ____2____ theme each year. The theme for World Water Day 2025 is Glacier Preservation (保护). Glaciers are large pieces of ice. It is important for us to look after them and stop them from melting (融化). They help to keep our ____3____ cool and we get lots of our water from them. Water is very important to ____4____ life. Humans, animals and plants would die without it. More than half of your ____5____ is water! We need water to drink. We also use water for washing our clothes, brushing our teeth, cooking and many ____6____ things. All plants need water to grow as well. How can we make a difference? We can save water ____7____ having showers instead of baths and turning off the tap while brushing teeth. Collect rainwater for watering plants. Wear clothes several times before washing them. On World Water Day, we think about all the ____8____ that we use water and how we can use it as little as possible. Remember not to ____9____ water and learn how to save water in our daily life. 1. A. learn B. know C. turn D. save 2. A. same B. weak C. different D. difficult 3. A. planet B. market C. rooms D. homes 4. A. all B. no C. both D. neither 5. A. head B. body C. hair D. mouth 6. A. another B. the other C. other D. others 7. A. in B. with C. by D. of 8. A. bottles B. baskets C. stones D. ways 9. A. take B. waste C. prefer D. follow Ⅲ. Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words and suitable ones. (用所给的单词的适当形式以及合适的单词完成短文) 15% In recent years, live-streaming ____10____ (become) popular worldwide. It changes how people live and creates new business opportunities. With the fast ____11____ (develop) of digital technology, more users watch live broadcasts on platforms ____12____ TikTok and Douyin. ____13____ my opinion, live-streaming brings many ____14____ (disadvantage). For example, ____15____ farmers sell products online, they cut costs and reach more people. However, there are also some problems. Sometimes the videos may ____16____ (frozen), causing ____17____ (convenient) to viewers. Some streamers might sell low-quality products or even try to cheat buyers. ____18____ (detect) low-quality products buyers should learn to identify (鉴别) wrong information. Many users now make ____19____ (complain) about misleading promotions (误导性促销). The government also warns streamers not ____20____ (cheat) the audience. They ____21____ (information) streamers that they should be honest and responsible. Once rules are followed, live-streaming can be safer. Live-streaming can also include the ____22____ (disable) by offering them new ways to take part. As technology improves, it ____23____ (be) used for ____24____ (shop) and help collect cultures around the world as well. Ⅳ. Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次) 8% A. holding B. created C. included D. brought E. explained At the World Robot Conference (世界机器人大会) 2023 in late August in Beijing, there were two robots that looked like the Chinese poets Li Bai and Du Fu. Technology has ____25____ ancient poets “back to life”. While Li Bai was ____26____ up a cup of wine, Du Fu was sitting at a desk, writing. “The two robots look real because they are made of silicone (硅胶) and their skin is very soft.” The designer of the robots ____27____ in an interview. Another human-like robot named Apollo has also attracted attention recently. It was ____28____ by an American company and can make simple movements, such as walking and waving. A. safety B. able C. breaks D. records E. visitors Apollo’s head has cameras and sensors (传感器) inside so it is ____29____ to map out a 360-degree view of its environment. What’s more, the cameras and sensors help the robot keep balance when walking on unstable (不稳定的) surfaces. Robots like Apollo usually work with humans, such as being tour guides or helping ____30____ at front desks. People are comfortable living and working with machines that look and act like them. However, as more human-like robots come out, ____31____ will be the key, according to the Robot Report website. When a 70-kilogram robot ____32____ down and falls, humans nearby may get hurt. Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子) 14% 33. The boy shouldered a basket of fruit in the market. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the boy ________ a basket of fruit in the market? 34. Be careful with your personal information when shopping digital products online. (改为反意疑问句) Be careful with your personal information when shopping digital products online, ________ ________? 35. Without enough water to bathe herself, she has to make do with very little. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ she have to make do with very little? 36. More and more people have realized the importance of low-carbon lifestyle. (保持句意不变) More and more people have been ________ ________ the importance of low-carbon lifestyle. 37. Little John often played chess with his grandpa in the past. (保持句义不变) Little John ________ ________ play chess with his grandpa. 38. Many students there did not have a chance to study. The project started. (合并成时间状语从句) ________________________________________________________ 39. it is, I, to the nearby village, when, full, take the pot (连词成句) ________________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写) Ⅵ. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the right sentences to complete the passage. (选择正确的句子完成对话) 10% In the space exploration hall of the Science Museum, a curious middle school student, Li Hua, is standing in front of a full-scale model of a Mars rover (火星车的全尺寸模型), looking attracted. A volunteer, Mr. Zhang, a friendly university student, notices his deep interest and walks over with a smile. Mr. Zhang: Hello there! I see you’re very interested in our Mars rover. Li Hua: Yeah, it’s amazing! Looking at it makes me think…____40____ It seems so big and empty. Mr. Zhang: That’s one of the biggest questions we’re trying to answer. A good place to start looking is by following a simple idea: where there’s water, there might be life. Li Hua: So ____41____ But the photos I’ve seen make it look like a dry, red desert. Mr. Zhang: It is now. Early missions like Mariner 4 showed it was a cold, dry wasteland. But later, rovers like Curiosity made an exciting discovery—____42____ Li Hua: Really? So there was water! But is water enough to prove there was life? Mr. Zhang: It’s a great clue, but not proof. However, China’s Zhurong rover found there was once a vast sea on Mars. Li Hua: A sea? So ____43____ Mr. Zhang: Possibly! It suggests Mars was once warm and wet. The big problem now is understanding how it changed into the cold planet it is today. Li Hua: It’s unbelievable to think about. Maybe future astronauts from China will find the final answers. Mr. Zhang: Perhaps they will. ____44____ Li Hua: I can’t wait to see what we find out next. A. they found about 2% water in the Martian soil (火星土壤). B. are we alone in the universe? C. Mars was once like Earth? D. that’s why we always hear about searching for water on Mars! E. The next discovery is waiting to be made. B. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) 10% CodeYalla is a FUN and FREE coding (编程) program for middle school students. We want to create interesting experiences, cool online tools and fun lessons to support the youth of today and leaders of tomorrow. Here you can learn different coding languages including HTML, CSS, Java and Python. What’s more, you can use these coding languages to create a website or a computer game. Projects to choose Project 1 Project 2 Project 3 Project 4 ________ Those who know nothing about coding but want to try. Beginners Programmers who have known some coding languages. Progressing learners. What to learn Learn the basics of HTML & CSS Present your skills on an empty website using HTML or CSS Build your first website for some activities or clubs with HTML, CSS and emojis. Create 3 fun games with Java or Python, and then change them to be just how you want. Time 1 hour 2 hours 3 hours 5 hours If you don’t know how good you are at coding, try our 20-minute test online to see which project suits you best. Words from our users: Helen: I learnt all the coding languages from the CodeYalla program. I can’t wait for other projects. Adam: I am so proud of myself for creating a website for a reading club all by myself. The lessons were clear and easy to follow. 45. What can we know about CodeYalla from Paragraph 1? A. It’s a program for university students. B. It offers lessons in foreign languages. C. It provides coding lessons for free. D. It gives you tools to make a computer. 46. Which project takes the least time? A. Project 1. B. Project 2. C. Project 3. D. Project 4. 47. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. For whom B. From where C. With what D. Among which 48. What did Adam do according to his words? A. He finished the four projects. B. He learnt the lessons of Project 3. C. He created games for his club. D. He took the lesson for two hours. 49. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A game ad. B. A technology magazine. C. A lesson website. D. A language tool book. C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文) 12% The world is developing fast ____50____ technology and its uses in our lives. This means that the jobs we have now are changing, and that there will be new jobs in the future. ____51____, you won’t be in the same job your whole working life. It’ll be more likely that you will change jobs every few years—especially when you’re early in your job. There are ways to be prepared for the future jobs by building different job skills. It’s a good idea to start ____52____ these skills early, so you will be ready to jump into these future jobs as they appear. Understanding Digital (数字的) Information Everything is becoming more digital, which means understanding digital information will be important to success in the future jobs. You need to know how to understand and use digital technologies—both software, and hardware—as well as knowing how to read and understand a lot of online information. If you can understand and use digital information, you will be able to learn it quickly and use it to solve problems and make decisions. Being ____53____ No technology can ____54____ the creativity of the human mind, and many future jobs will need people to come up with new ideas and put these ideas into real use. This means it is very important to think creatively about problems. If you can imagine ways to solve problems and make new products, you are more likely to be successful in the future jobs. Keeping Learning As new technologies and new jobs appear, it will be more important than ever to be willing to learn new things. Those who can’t or won’t adapt (适应) to these changes will simply get ____55____. The workplace is changing fast and will continue to change. New digital technologies will change nearly every job. So, you should take every chance to learn new skills and technologies, take training classes, and spend time researching and studying up on things that interest you or will be useful for your future jobs. 50. A. because of B. because C. as D. since 51. A. On the other hand B. However C. Unluckily D. What’s more 52. A. learn B. developing C. giving up D. using 53. A. active B. smart C. creative D. patient 54. A. change B. match C. describe D. decide 55. A. left behind B. improved C. happy D. better E. Read the passage and complete the following tasks (根据短文内容回答下列问题) Growing up in the desert, I knew that water was hard to come by. Sadly, we humans are only making the global water shortage worse. During my college years, I felt bad about myself because I was using as much water as everyone else. A guest lecture in college turned things around for me. For the first time, I learned about rainwater and greywater harvesting. I decided to give it a go. I’ve lived in the desert community of Tucson, Arizona, for 30 years. During the monsoon (季风) season, more water than we need falls from the sky. But we just let it run off. At the same time, we import water from the Colorado River, 300 miles away, and pump (抽吸) it uphill 3,000 feet, using a lot of energy and money. It makes me think: Why are we wasting all this energy when there’s already plenty of rainwater here? I started small. I dug out basin-shaped garden beds with a raised path beside them. As the rain hits the path, it flows into the garden and waters the plants. I then set up a tank (缸) to collect rainwater from the house roof for use in the garden during dry times. I also thought about how I could reuse greywater. I started with my washing machine. At the back, there is a pipe that sends the used water to the sewer (污水管). I added another pipe. Every time I wash my clothes, the water flows out to my garden and waters the trees. With these set-ups, 95 percent of the water I use to water my garden comes from free on-site sources. Our family of four now uses less than 20 gallons of city water per person per day. For comparison, the average American uses five times more! I’m saving a lot of money on my water bills. My plants are also living a better life. They look much greener and healthier because rainwater and greywater don’t contain chlorine (氯). I’m always trying to improve my set-ups. At the same time I’m sharing my experience with my neighbors. I want more people to see how satisfying it is to be part of the solution, not the problem. Task 1: Answer the following questions: 56. Why did the author say that the guest lecture in college turned things around for him? _________________________________________________ 57. What does the author think of importing water from 300 miles away? _________________________________________________ 58. On average, how many gallons of city water does each American use per person per day? _________________________________________________ 59. What does the underlined word “on-site” mean in Para 6? _________________________________________________ 60. What does the author water his plants with now? _________________________________________________ Task 2 Complete the mind map below (字数不限): 61. Problem Para. 1 Lead-in Para. 2 A turning point: The author learned about ________ for the first time. Para. 3 Problems at home: Tucson fails to make clever use of ________ Solution Para. 4 The author’s set up A: using ________ to water ________. Para. 5 The author’s set up B: using ________ to water his plants. Para. 6 The effect of the author’s set-ups: ________ water bills and ________ plants. Para. 7 The author’s new plans: ________ Ⅶ. Writing (作文)（共20分） 62. Write at least 60 words about the topic “My view on digital life”. （以“我对数字生活的看法”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格。） 假设学校广播站正在征集以“青少年的数字生活利与弊”为主题的英文投稿，你将作为班级代表撰写一篇文章。请结合自身经历，谈谈智能手机、在线学习平台和社交媒体等数字工具对你的生活有什么影响，它们给你带来了哪些好处和问题，以及你认为该怎么正确使用它们。 （注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） The following is for reference only. (以下表达仅供参考) Suggested questions: 1. What do you usually do with your phone/computer? 2. What are the good and bad sides of using them? 3. How can we use phones and the Internet in a smart way? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 上海市淞谊实验学校八年级英语第一学期教学评价 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 本卷分三部分，有7大题，共87小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。选择题部分，请考生在选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 Part 1 Listening（第二部分词汇与语法） I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) 30% A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) 5% 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C B. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer: (根据听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案) 5% 6. Why is water important to us? A. We drink water every day. B. We use water to cook, wash and clean. C. Without water, we can’t live. D. All of the above. 7. What’s the first suggestion to save water? A. Reuse the water you use to wash vegetables to water the flowers. B Take a shower instead of a bath. C. Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth or wash your hands. D. Don’t throw rubbish into the rivers. S. Why should we take a shower instead of a bath? A. Shower is more comfortable. B. Bath is dirty. C. Bath usually uses more water. D. A shower is cheaper. 9. What should factories do to protect water? A. Make full use of the waste water. B. Collect rubbish from the rivers. C. Use as little water as possible. D. Clean the waste water before pouring it into the rivers. 10. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to reuse water. B. How to save water. B. How to protect water. D. Both B and C C. Listen and complete the following sentences (根据听到的内容完成思维导图，每空限填1至3个单词): 20% Aspect Details Author’s Condition Born with a rare ________. Challenges Difficulty ________ with people,________ games and doing group activities and ________ by classmates. JAWS ________ everything on a webpage that is designed for it. VoiceOver Allow access to the digital world: ________ friends and family, listening to music online, ________ on Amazon and ________ documents Hope More developers will become ________ the needs of visually impaired (视力受损) users and make the digital world ________ for everyone to belong to. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇与语法) Ⅱ. Choose the words and complete the passage. (选择恰当的单词，完成短文) 9% 【1~9题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. B Ⅲ. Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words and suitable ones. (用所给的单词的适当形式以及合适的单词完成短文) 15% 【10~24题答案】 【答案】10. has become 11. development 12. like 13. In 14. advantages 15. when 16. be frozen 17. inconvenience 18. To detect 19. complaints 20. to cheat 21. inform 22. disabled 23. will be 24. shopping Ⅳ. Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次) 8% 【25~32题答案】 【答案】25. D 26. A 27. E 28. B 29. B 30. E 31. A 32. C Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子) 14% 【33题答案】 【答案】 ①. Did ②. shoulder 【34题答案】 【答案】 ①. will ②. you 【35题答案】 【答案】 ①. Why ②. does 【36题答案】 【答案】 ①. aware ②. of 【37题答案】 【答案】 ①. used ②. to 【38题答案】 【答案】Many students there did not have a chance to study before the project started.##Before the project started, many students there did not have a chance to study. 【39题答案】 【答案】When it is full, I take the pot to the nearby village Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写) Ⅵ. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the right sentences to complete the passage. (选择正确的句子完成对话) 10% 【40~44题答案】 【答案】40. B 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. E B. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) 10% 【45~49题答案】 【答案】45. C 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. C C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文) 12% 【50~55题答案】 【答案】50. A 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A E. Read the passage and complete the following tasks (根据短文内容回答下列问题) 【56~61题答案】 【答案】56. Because for the first time, he learned about rainwater and greywater harvesting and decided to give it a try. 57. He thinks it uses a lot of energy and money. 58. About 100 gallons. 59. It means “locally available”. 60. Rainwater from the house roof and greywater from the washing machine. 61. ①. rainwater and greywater harvesting ②. rainwater ③. rainwater from the house roof ④. the garden ⑤. greywater from the washing machine ⑥. lower ⑦. greener and healthier ⑧. improving his water-saving systems and sharing his experience with neighbors Ⅶ. Writing (作文)（共20分） 【62题答案】 【答案】例文 My view on digital life Digital tools like smartphones, online learning platforms, and social media are a big part of our lives. They bring many good things. For example, online platforms help me learn anytime, anywhere. Smartphones make it easy to talk to friends and find information quickly. Social media helps me know what’s happening. But there are also problems. Using phones too much hurts my eyes and makes it hard to sleep. Sometimes, I spend too much time on games or videos and forget to do homework. Social media can also make me feel worried if I see everyone else seems perfect. I think we should use these tools wisely. We should set time limits for fun. We must finish homework first before playing. And remember, life offline is just as important! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $