精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十九中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度上学期哈49中学八年级英语 10月学情反馈试卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分为110分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，答出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草纸、试卷纸上答题无效。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 4. 保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要异脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修改带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，选出与所听句子相匹配的图画，每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4 A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面五组对话，根据对话及问题选出正确答案，每组对话及问题读两遍。 6. A. In the city. B. In the mountains. C. In the countryside. 7. A. A park. B. A school. C. A garden. 8. A. 8he visited her uncle. B. She stayed at home. C. She went to the beach. 9. A. Three. B. Five. C. Two. 10. A. She watched TV. B. She cleaned the house. C. She did her homework. 第三节 听下面一段对话，根据所听内容选出最佳答案，对话读两遍。 11. Where did Linda go for her summer holiday? A. To Beijing. B. To Sanya. C. To Shanghai. 12. What did Linda do every morning? A. She walked on the beach. B. She visited a museum. C. She went swimming. 13. Where did Linda stay in Sanya? A. In a hotel. B. In a small house. C. In a friend’s home. 14. What was Linda’s favourite food there? A. Fish. B. Fruit. C. Chicken. 15. How long did Linda stay in Sanya? A. For three days. B. For a week. C. For two weeks. 第四节 听下面一段短文，根据所听短文内容选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。 16. Where is Jack’s hometown? A. In a city. B. In the mountains. C. On an island. 17. What kind of house is Jack’s home in the hometown? A. A new house. B. An old house. C. A tall building. 18. What did Jack do every morning? A. He fed chickens. B. He cooked food. C. He picked fruits. 19. Who did Jack play with in the afternoon? A. His cousins. B. The village children. C. His brother. 20. What did Jack do at night? A. He watched TV. B. He did his homework. C. He listened to stories. 二、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 1. —Did ________ talk about the 80th anniversary of the Victory in the Anti-Japanese War (抗日战争胜利80周年) in history class? —Yes, the teacher shared stories of heroes and showed us photos of military parade (阅兵). A. anyone B. someone C. everyone 2. — I heard the school is holding a “Low-carbon Travel” activity next month. Is your brother joining? — Of course! My brother decided ________ part in it. He’s even planning to bike to school more often. A. take B. taking C. to take 3 — We sort our rubbish every day now. — Good job! Sorting rubbish helps recycle (回收利用), ________ it’s not always easy to do. A. although B. because C. so 4. — My mom always ________ me to take my umbrella when it is going to rain. — That’s so kind of her to help you avoid getting wet. A. forgets B. reminds C. guides 5. —We need to ________ our books and notebooks before leaving the classroom. The teacher will check (检查) the desks. —OK, I’ll put all my things into my schoolbag right now. A. pick up B. pack up C. hang up 6. —Our class will hold a New Year party. We need to ________ the classroom with colorful balloons and lights. —Great! Let’s buy the decorations this weekend. A. describe B. decorate C. disagree 7. —I forgot to bring my English textbook. ________ you lend yours to me for today’s class? —Sure! We can share it together. A. Must B. Should C. Could 8. —When will Tom finish his English homework? He needs to hand it in tomorrow. —He ________ finishes it in 30 minutes. He’s really good at English. A. especially B. probably C. freshly 9. The little boy is ________ young ________ go to school. He has to stay at home with his mom. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that 10. — I’m going to the art museum this afternoon, but I missed the bus. What should I do? — Don’t worry! I can ________. A. take your breath away B. give you a lift C. keep in touch 三、完型填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分） I used to be the shyest person in the world. I hid (隐藏) ____11____ my older sister whenever I had to speak to a stranger. When I spoke in class, I could ____12____ breathe and could not say anything. Then, in the seventh grade, my sister ____13____ me to take voice lessons. After thinking carefully, I did and tried to keep it a secret. I began to do lots of speaking exercises such as ____14____ funny sounds like a cowboy. By playing around with sound in the class, I got confidence in the part of me: I didn’t feel ____15____ for my voice any more. A few months later, I was asked to sing for some old people. I thought I would do better than before ____16____ the voice lessons. I opened my mouth but I could remember ____17____—I forgot all the words! My face turned red. Then I thought, “I’ve already lost face. What else do I have to lose?” For my second try, I did much ____18____. I became more confident (有自信的). After that, I started singing on my own as ____19____ as I could in my room. On a recent school trip, I had to sing again. I was happy that so many people liked my singing. I am not a shy person any more. Singing has made me more outgoing. I can meet people without being afraid. I can also stand in front of the whole class and give a speech. I am proud of ____20____. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. near B. next to C. behind 12. A. hardly B. usually C. often 13. A. let B. asked C. made 14. A. making B. made C. make 15. A. happy B. sorry C. excited 16. A. because B. so C. because of 17. A. nothing B. anything C. something 18. A. well B. better C. best 19. A. loudly B. more loudly C. loudier 20. A. me B. I C. myself 四、阅读理解（本题共25分。） （A） Last Friday was a big day. The students from Sunshine Middle School were all busy with activities. This Monday, two boy students were invited to share their experiences in the school English newspaper. Li Hua, Class 2, Grade 9 Last Friday was my graduation (毕业典礼). All the students in Grade 9 and our parents were invited to attend it. It took place in the school hall at 10:00 a.m., and lasted for 2 hours. The headmaster (校长) gave a speech. Its topic was “Hope for the Future”, and we were greatly encouraged. All of us showed our thanks to our teachers, parents and classmates. In the afternoon, a party was held on the playground. We took many pictures. How happy everyone was! Wang Lei, Class 5, Grade 7 Last Friday morning, we went on a school trip to Happy Farm by train. All the students from Grade 7 took part in it. Some thought it was boring. They said the train ride was too long and the mountain climbing was tiring. But I thought it interesting because it was my first time to pick fruit and vegetables. What’s more, a party was held in the evening. We sang, danced and played games together on the farm. What a fantastic school trip! 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Both Li Hua and Wang Lei come from ________. A. Sunshine Middle School B. Class 2, Grade 9 C. Class 5, Grade 7 22. The graduation was held ________. A. last Friday B. at 10:00 p.m. C. this Monday 23. Many people attended the graduation except ________. A. the school headmaster B. the students in Grade 7 C. the parents of the students in Grade 9 24. Wang Lei thought the school trip was interesting because ________. A. he sang and danced alone on the farm B. he picked fruit and vegetables for the first time C. he took pictures with his teachers, parents and classmates 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The two parties were held at the same time. B. All the students liked the train ride. C. The headmaster’s speech encouraged Li Hua greatly. （B） After a fight with his father Thomas ran away from home and stopped talking to him. Days turned into months. One day, Thomas became sick and lay alone in his house. He remembered how his father used to look after him when he was sick. His dad would make him feel better by making him hot soups and saying kind words. Thinking about this made him miss home. That was where he always felt safe and loved. At that time, Thomas knew that he made a big mistake by running away from home. He decided to return home. After he started feeling a little better, he quietly made his way to his father’s house late at night. When he got there, he saw that the door was still wide open. Feeling worried, Thomas quickly went inside. As soon as they saw each other, they hugged. This moving gesture (动作) made Thomas cry. Thomas asked, “Did you know that I would come?” His father laughed, “No, I just thought you might come back anytime, so I never shut the door, not even at night.” 根据短文内容判断正、误。 (注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”) 26. Thomas regretted (后悔) running away from home shortly after he left. 27. Thomas’ father always took good care of him when he was sick. 28. Thomas’ memories of his father during his own illness made him decide to go home. 29. When Thomas went home, he thought his father left the door open to welcome him. 30. This story tells us that when we argue with our parents, communication and understanding between us are the keys. （C） Do you want to go to Hong Kong Disneyland with your family this winter? If your dad smokes, you may want to ask him to be careful. From January 1, Hong Kong banned smoking in most public places. The places include (包括) restaurants, workplaces and schools. Even smoking at some outdoor place is against the law. For example, beaches, sports grounds, museums and most areas of public parks. Hong Kong hopes the ban can stop passive smoking. What is passive smoking? When people smoke in a restaurant or on a bus, others are made to breathe the smoke, too. They don’t want to smoke but they have no choice. This is passive smoking. It does great harm (伤害) to people’s health. And it’ll be better if more people in Hong Kong give up smoking because of the ban. Hong Kong has 7 million people. Among them, about 700,000 people are smokers. Amy Choi, 27, a student, agrees to the smoking ban. "I don’t like people smoking next to me. It’s so bad," she said. If someone breaks the ban, he will have to pay up to HK$5,000. The ban does not include clubs, bars or bathhouses yet. But these places banned smoking by July 1, 2009. Hong Kong is not the first Asian city to have a smoking ban. On January 1, 2006, Singapore banned smoking in most public places. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. The word "banned" in the first paragraph means ________. A. 发出 B. 禁止 C. 允许 32. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Most public places are banned smoking in Hong Kong B. Passive smoking is bad for other people. C. It is not against the law to smoke in the sports grounds. 33. There are ________ people in Hong Kong who are smokers. A. 700 thousand B. 7 million C. 7 billion 34. Which city is the first one to have a smoking ban in Asia? A. Singapore B. Hong Kong C. Beijing 35. Can we smoke in clubs, bars or bathhouses after July 1, 2009? A. Yes we can B. No, we can’t C. We don’t know （D） Everyone needs friends. Do you know how to make true friends? ____36____ First, you have to decide who can become your friends. You can make friends with those who have the same interests as you. When friendship begins, you’d better plan activities that you’ll both enjoy. ____37____ Second, start a good conversation. You can ask your new friends questions like these, “____38____” “What’s your hobby?” “What do you do after school?” Then you will have a good relationship with your friends. ____39____ When your classmates are in trouble, offer as much help as possible. For example, you can lend a pen to your new deskmate. You can also care for a classmate who doesn’t feel well. Fourth, the best way to make true friends is being honest. You won’t feel comfortable when you lie to your friends. ____40____ That’s because you don’t want to hurt your friends’ feelings. But in most situations, you are expected to be honest with your friends. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A. Make sure the activities can be done together. B. However, sometimes you have to tell white lies. C. Let me give you some advice. D. Third, being helpful is important, too. E. Who’s your favorite singer? 第Ⅱ卷 五、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每小题1分） 阅读三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。 （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） sunrise amazing cover landscapes sunset forests breathe clouds Sichuan Province is full of beautiful places. It has some of the most beautiful places on our planet. There are fantastic ____41____ like mountains, lakes, rivers and more! In Jiuzhaigou, there are large areas of ____42____ with lots of colorful trees. They ____43____ so much land. Many beautiful green lakes lie between the forests. Here, you can ____44____ in fresh air! Mount Emei is a high mountain and is over 3,000 meters high. The views from the top are ____45____! Up there, you can look straight into the ____46____. It is also a great place to watch the ____47____ in the morning. （B） My mother and I were staying in a town near Pompeii. The earth shook those days. That night, I was sleeping when the ground shook very hard. My mother rushed into my room to wake me up. We had to stay outside for the night. My mother was so scared. By six o’clock the next morning, many buildings were still shaking. We decided to leave the town. The road was crowded. Our coach (长途汽车) couldn’t go straight ahead. It began to move from side to side. The sea moved back suddenly, and many sea animals were left on the sand. We noticed a very dark cloud over Mount Vesuvius (维苏威火山). Soon, the cloud moved down and covered the sea. My mother asked me to continue without her, but I refused to leave her behind. We moved on while the cloud was spreading over the land like a flood. It turned day into night. The air was thick with smoke and ash (灰烬) began to fall in heavy showers. All around us, women were calling, children were crying and men were shouting. Thankfully, after a while, the daylight returned! Everything was covered in ash, like the snow in winter. After a night of living between hope and fear, we had no thoughts of things to come. 根据短文内容回答问题。 48. Where were the writer and her mother staying? ___________________________________ 49. Why did they decide to leave the town? ___________________________________ 50. Did they stay with each other when danger came? ___________________________________ （C） 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 Welcome to Beijing, the capital of China! Let me show you around my hometown. In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum. It was once the palace of some emperors in ancient China. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well worth a visit. Next to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square. Many visitors like to come early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag. If you want to know more about traditional Beijing life, why not visit a siheyuan (四合院)? It’s a group of four traditional Chinese houses in a square. There’s a house on each side and a courtyard in the middle. There are hutong (胡同) between the siheyuan. You can get a taste of the past by walking through the hutong. Feeling hungry? Try some delicious Beijing duck. You’ll love it! At night, remember to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theatres, it’s wonderful. Don’t miss it! 51. Welcome to my ________ Beijing, the capital of China. 52. As some ________ palace, the Palace Museum is worth visiting because there are many wonderful buildings and art treasures inside. 53. Many visitors come to Tian’anmen Square to watch the ________ of the national flag. 54. You can learn more about traditional Beijing life by visiting a siheyuan and walking ________ the hutong. 55. Try some delicious Beijing duck and don’t miss ________ Beijing opera at one of local theatres at night. 六、（本题共10分，每小题1分） 语法填空 What is my secret (诀窍) of teaching kids to do housework? Before you get ____56____ (excite) to learn the secret, I need to tell you that there is no secret at all. It all starts by picking a chore. For example, I want to teach Annie about ____57____ (clean) the bathroom. First, I take her with me while I’m doing the chore. I show and tell her how to clean the bathroom ____58____ (clear). I’ll do this for a few weeks. ____59____ she watches me for a few weeks, I let her try doing it on her own, with me there watching her. For another 4-5 weeks, Annie learns how to do each part of the chore. At this point, I would let her do the chore by ____60____ (she). But that doesn’t mean I will never think about it again. I always go back and check her work. ____61____ the chore isn’t done well, Annie will have to do it again. When it ____62____ (come) to teaching kids to do chores, I start with my oldest child Annie. And I’m hoping that if I teach her well, she will then teach her other younger brothers. Annie ____63____ (teach) her little brother Andy to clean the bathroom last weekend. ____64____ (final) when Andy learns that, I’ll be able to teach Annie to do ____65____ new job. 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 66. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友David向你了解你的假期活动，请你结合下面的导图内容写一封邮件，向他介绍你的假期活动。 写作要求：1. 不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 字数不少于80字。 Dear David, How is it going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上学期哈49中学八年级英语 10月学情反馈试卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分为110分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，答出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草纸、试卷纸上答题无效。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 4. 保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要异脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修改带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，选出与所听句子相匹配的图画，每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面五组对话，根据对话及问题选出正确答案，每组对话及问题读两遍。 6. A. In the city. B. In the mountains. C. In the countryside. 7. A. A park. B. A school. C. A garden. 8. A. 8he visited her uncle. B. She stayed at home. C. She went to the beach. 9. A. Three. B. Five. C. Two. 10. A. She watched TV. B. She cleaned the house. C. She did her homework. 第三节 听下面一段对话，根据所听内容选出最佳答案，对话读两遍。 11. Where did Linda go for her summer holiday? A. To Beijing. B. To Sanya. C. To Shanghai. 12. What did Linda do every morning? A. She walked on the beach. B. She visited a museum. C. She went swimming. 13. Where did Linda stay in Sanya? A. In a hotel. B. In a small house. C. In a friend’s home. 14. What was Linda’s favourite food there? A. Fish. B. Fruit. C. Chicken. 15. How long did Linda stay in Sanya? A. For three days. B. For a week. C. For two weeks. 第四节 听下面一段短文，根据所听短文内容选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。 16. Where is Jack’s hometown? A. In a city. B. In the mountains. C. On an island. 17. What kind of house is Jack’s home in the hometown? A. A new house. B. An old house. C. A tall building. 18. What did Jack do every morning? A. He fed chickens. B. He cooked food. C. He picked fruits. 19. Who did Jack play with in the afternoon? A. His cousins. B. The village children. C. His brother. 20. What did Jack do at night? A. He watched TV. B. He did his homework. C. He listened to stories. 二、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 1. —Did ________ talk about the 80th anniversary of the Victory in the Anti-Japanese War (抗日战争胜利80周年) in history class? —Yes, the teacher shared stories of heroes and showed us photos of military parade (阅兵). A. anyone B. someone C. everyone 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在历史课上有人谈论抗日战争胜利80周年的事情吗？——是的，老师分享了英雄们的故事，还向我们展示了阅兵的照片。 考查不定代词辨析。anyone任何人，常用于否定句或疑问句中；someone某人，常用于肯定句中；everyone每个人。由“Did...”可知，本句是一般疑问句，询问在历史课上是否有人谈论相关事情，所以用“anyone”，故选A。 2. — I heard the school is holding a “Low-carbon Travel” activity next month. Is your brother joining? — Of course! My brother decided ________ part in it. He’s even planning to bike to school more often. A. take B. taking C. to take 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说学校下个月要举办一个“低碳出行”活动。你哥哥参加吗？——当然！我哥哥决定参加了。他甚至计划更经常骑自行车上学。 考查动词不定式用法。动词“decide”后应接动词不定式（to do）作宾语，表示“决定做某事”。因此，“to take”是正确形式。故选C。 3. — We sort our rubbish every day now. — Good job! Sorting rubbish helps recycle (回收利用), ________ it’s not always easy to do. A. although B. because C. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们现在每天都分类垃圾。——做得好！垃圾分类有助于回收利用，虽然这并不总是容易做到的。 考查连词辨析。although虽然；because因为；so所以。根据“Sorting rubbish helps recycle (回收利用),...it’s not always easy to do.”可知前后是转折关系，用although。故选A。 4. — My mom always ________ me to take my umbrella when it is going to rain. — That’s so kind of her to help you avoid getting wet. A. forgets B. reminds C. guides 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我妈妈总是在要下雨时提醒我带伞。——她真好，帮你避免淋湿。 考查动词辨析。forgets忘记；reminds提醒；guides指导。根据“My mom always ... me to take my umbrella when it is going to rain”可知，此处考查固定短语remind sb to do sth“提醒某人做某事”，表示“妈妈提醒我带伞”。故选B。 5. —We need to ________ our books and notebooks before leaving the classroom. The teacher will check (检查) the desks. —OK, I’ll put all my things into my schoolbag right now. A. pick up B. pack up C. hang up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们需要在离开教室之前把我们的书和笔记本收拾好。老师会检查课桌。——好的，我现在就把所有东西放进书包。 考查动词短语。 pick up捡起；pack up收拾/打包；hang up挂起。根据“our books and notebooks before leaving the classroom.”可知，此处是指把书和笔记本收拾好。故选B。 6. —Our class will hold a New Year party. We need to ________ the classroom with colorful balloons and lights. —Great! Let’s buy the decorations this weekend. A. describe B. decorate C. disagree 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们班将举办一个新年派对。我们需要用彩色气球和灯来装饰教室。——太好了！我们这个周末去买装饰品吧。 考查动词辨析。describe描述；decorate装饰；disagree不同意。根据“with colorful balloons and lights”以及“Let’s buy the decorations”可知，这里说的是用气球和灯来装饰教室，“decorate...with...”是固定搭配，表示“用……装饰……”。故选B。 7. —I forgot to bring my English textbook. ________ you lend yours to me for today’s class? —Sure! We can share it together. A. Must B. Should C. Could 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我忘了带我的英语课本。你能把你的借给我上今天的课吗？——当然可以！我们可以一起分享。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Should应该；Could能够，可以。这里是向对方请求借英语课本，用“Could you...?”来表示委婉的请求，希望得到对方肯定答复，符合语境。故选C。 8. —When will Tom finish his English homework? He needs to hand it in tomorrow. —He ________ finishes it in 30 minutes. He’s really good at English. A. especially B. probably C. freshly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆什么时候能完成他的英语作业？他明天需要交作业。——他大概30分钟后能完成。他英语真的很好。 考查副词辨析。especially尤其；probably大概，可能；freshly刚刚，新近。根据语境可知，这里是对汤姆完成作业时间的一种推测，“He’s really good at English.”说明有较大可能性在30分钟后完成，“probably”符合语境，故选B。 9. The little boy is ________ young ________ go to school. He has to stay at home with his mom. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个小男孩太小了以至于不能去上学。他不得不和妈妈待在家里。 考查副词短语。too...to...太……而不能……；so...that...如此……以至于……；such...that...如此……以至于……。根据“The little boy is...young...go to school.”可知，“young”是形容词，“go to school”是动词短语，结合语境表示“太小不能去上学”，此处用“too...to...”结构合适。故选A。 10. — I’m going to the art museum this afternoon, but I missed the bus. What should I do? — Don’t worry! I can ________. A. take your breath away B. give you a lift C. keep in touch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午我要去美术馆，但我错过了公交车。我该怎么办？——别担心！我可以让你搭我的车。 考查动词短语辨析。take your breath away让你惊叹；give you a lift让你搭车；keep in touch保持联系。根据上文“I missed the bus”可知，对方遇到了交通问题，因此答语“我可以让你搭我的车”最符合语境。故选B。 三、完型填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分） I used to be the shyest person in the world. I hid (隐藏) ____11____ my older sister whenever I had to speak to a stranger. When I spoke in class, I could ____12____ breathe and could not say anything. Then, in the seventh grade, my sister ____13____ me to take voice lessons. After thinking carefully, I did and tried to keep it a secret. I began to do lots of speaking exercises such as ____14____ funny sounds like a cowboy. By playing around with sound in the class, I got confidence in the part of me: I didn’t feel ____15____ for my voice any more. A few months later, I was asked to sing for some old people. I thought I would do better than before ____16____ the voice lessons. I opened my mouth but I could remember ____17____—I forgot all the words! My face turned red. Then I thought, “I’ve already lost face. What else do I have to lose?” For my second try, I did much ____18____. I became more confident (有自信的). After that, I started singing on my own as ____19____ as I could in my room. On a recent school trip, I had to sing again. I was happy that so many people liked my singing. I am not a shy person any more. Singing has made me more outgoing. I can meet people without being afraid. I can also stand in front of the whole class and give a speech. I am proud of ____20____. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. near B. next to C. behind 12. A. hardly B. usually C. often 13. A. let B. asked C. made 14. A. making B. made C. make 15. A. happy B. sorry C. excited 16. A. because B. so C. because of 17. A. nothing B. anything C. something 18. A. well B. better C. best 19. A. loudly B. more loudly C. loudier 20. A. me B. I C. myself 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己从极度害羞到通过学习声乐变得自信外向的转变过程。 【11题详解】 句意：每当我不得不和陌生人说话时，我都会躲在姐姐身后。 near在……附近；next to紧挨着；behind在……后面。根据“I hid (隐藏)...my older sister whenever I had to speak to a stranger.”可知，hide behind”是固定搭配，表示“躲在……后面”，这里是说躲在姐姐“后面”，“behind”符合。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：当我在课堂上发言时，我几乎无法呼吸，什么也说不出来。 hardly几乎不；usually通常；often经常。根据“When I spoke in class, I could...breathe and could not say anything.”可知，这里表示“几乎无法”呼吸，“hardly”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：然后，在七年级的时候，我姐姐让我去上声乐课。 let让；asked要求；made使。根据后文“me to take voice lessons”可知，此处是“要求某人做某事”，用固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”，“asked”符合。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我开始做很多口语练习，比如像牛仔一样发出有趣的声音。 making动名词形式/现在分词形式；made过去式/过去分词；make制作，动词原形。根据“I began to do lots of speaking exercises such as...funny sounds like a cowboy.”可知，“such as”表示“例如”，后面接动词的话要用动名词形式，所以这里用“making”。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：通过在课堂上玩转各种声音，我对自己有了信心：我不再为自己的声音感到难过。 happy高兴的；sorry难过的；excited兴奋的。根据“I got confidence in the part of me: I didn’t feel...for my voice any more.”可知前文说有了信心，所以这里是不再为声音“难过”，“sorry”符合。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我觉得因为上了声乐课，我会比以前做得更好。 because因为，后接句子；so所以；because of因为，后接名词/名词短语。根据“I thought I would do better than before...the voice lessons.”可知，“the voice lessons”是名词短语，这里表示原因用“because of”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我张开嘴，但我什么都想不起来了——我把所有歌词都忘了！ nothing没有什么；anything任何东西，用于否定句或疑问句；something某物，用于肯定句。根据“I opened my mouth but I could remember...—I forgot all the words!”可知，这里是否定句，表示“什么都不记得”，用“nothing”。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：第二次尝试时，我做得好多了 well好，副词原形；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级。根据“For my second try, I did much...”可知，这里是和第一次尝试作比较，用比较级“better”。故选B。 19题详解】 句意：从那以后，我尽可能大声地在自己房间里唱歌。 loudly大声地，副词原形；more loudly更大声地，比较级；loudier拼写错误。根据“After that, I started singing on my own as...as I could in my room.”可知，“as...as”中间用形容词或副词原形，所以这里用“loudly”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我为自己感到骄傲。 me我，宾格；I我，主格；myself我自己，反身代词。根据“I am proud of...”可知，“be proud of oneself”表示“为自己感到骄傲”，这里用反身代词“myself”。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本题共25分。） （A） Last Friday was a big day. The students from Sunshine Middle School were all busy with activities. This Monday, two boy students were invited to share their experiences in the school English newspaper. Li Hua, Class 2, Grade 9 Last Friday was my graduation (毕业典礼). All the students in Grade 9 and our parents were invited to attend it. It took place in the school hall at 10:00 a.m., and lasted for 2 hours. The headmaster (校长) gave a speech. Its topic was “Hope for the Future”, and we were greatly encouraged. All of us showed our thanks to our teachers, parents and classmates. In the afternoon, a party was held on the playground. We took many pictures. How happy everyone was! Wang Lei, Class 5, Grade 7 Last Friday morning, we went on a school trip to Happy Farm by train. All the students from Grade 7 took part in it. Some thought it was boring. They said the train ride was too long and the mountain climbing was tiring. But I thought it interesting because it was my first time to pick fruit and vegetables. What’s more, a party was held in the evening. We sang, danced and played games together on the farm. What a fantastic school trip! 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Both Li Hua and Wang Lei come from ________. A. Sunshine Middle School B. Class 2, Grade 9 C. Class 5, Grade 7 22. The graduation was held ________. A. last Friday B. at 10:00 p.m. C. this Monday 23. Many people attended the graduation except ________. A. the school headmaster B. the students in Grade 7 C. the parents of the students in Grade 9 24. Wang Lei thought the school trip was interesting because ________. A. he sang and danced alone on the farm B. he picked fruit and vegetables for the first time C. he took pictures with his teachers, parents and classmates 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The two parties were held at the same time. B. All the students liked the train ride. C. The headmaster’s speech encouraged Li Hua greatly. 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述阳光中学九年级学生李华的毕业典礼经历和七年级学生王雷的农场研学经历，展现两人不同的活动感受。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The students from Sunshine Middle School were all busy with activities. This Monday, two boy students were invited to share their experiences...”可知，李华和王雷都来自阳光中学，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last Friday was my graduation (毕业典礼).”可知，毕业典礼在上周五举行，故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All the students in Grade 9 and our parents were invited to attend it.”可知，七年级学生没有参加九年级的毕业典礼，故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I thought it interesting because it was my first time to pick fruit and vegetables.”可知，王雷觉得学校旅行有趣是因为这是他第一次采摘水果和蔬菜，故选B。 25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The headmaster (校长) gave a speech. Its topic was ‘Hope for the Future’, and we were greatly encouraged.”可知，校长的演讲极大地鼓舞了李华，故选C。 （B） After a fight with his father, Thomas ran away from home and stopped talking to him. Days turned into months. One day, Thomas became sick and lay alone in his house. He remembered how his father used to look after him when he was sick. His dad would make him feel better by making him hot soups and saying kind words. Thinking about this made him miss home. That was where he always felt safe and loved. At that time, Thomas knew that he made a big mistake by running away from home. He decided to return home. After he started feeling a little better, he quietly made his way to his father’s house late at night. When he got there, he saw that the door was still wide open. Feeling worried, Thomas quickly went inside. As soon as they saw each other, they hugged. This moving gesture (动作) made Thomas cry. Thomas asked, “Did you know that I would come?” His father laughed, “No, I just thought you might come back anytime, so I never shut the door, not even at night.” 根据短文内容判断正、误。 (注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”) 26. Thomas regretted (后悔) running away from home shortly after he left. 27. Thomas’ father always took good care of him when he was sick. 28. Thomas’ memories of his father during his own illness made him decide to go home. 29. When Thomas went home, he thought his father left the door open to welcome him. 30. This story tells us that when we argue with our parents, communication and understanding between us are the keys. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Thomas与父亲争吵后离家出走，生病时回忆起父亲的照顾而决定回家，发现父亲一直开着门等他，最终父子团聚的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Days turned into months.”可知，Thomas离家后几个月才后悔，并非离开后不久就后悔。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His dad would make him feel better by making him hot soups and saying kind words.”可知，Thomas的父亲在他生病时总是悉心照顾。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thinking about this made him miss home”和“At that time, Thomas knew that he made a big mistake by running away from home. He decided to return home.”可知，回忆起父亲在生病时的照顾促使Thomas回家。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When he got there, he saw that the door was still wide open.”和“I just thought you might come back anytime, so I never shut the door”可知，Thomas起初并不知道父亲留门的原因。他回家时只是感到担忧，而非认为父亲特意为他开门。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Thomas与父亲争吵后离家出走，生病时回忆起父亲的照顾而决定回家，发现父亲一直开着门等他，最终父子团聚的故事。告诉我们与父母争吵后，沟通和理解是关键。故选A。 （C） Do you want to go to Hong Kong Disneyland with your family this winter? If your dad smokes, you may want to ask him to be careful. From January 1, Hong Kong banned smoking in most public places. The places include (包括) restaurants, workplaces and schools. Even smoking at some outdoor place is against the law. For example, beaches, sports grounds, museums and most areas of public parks. Hong Kong hopes the ban can stop passive smoking. What is passive smoking? When people smoke in a restaurant or on a bus, others are made to breathe the smoke, too. They don’t want to smoke but they have no choice. This is passive smoking. It does great harm (伤害) to people’s health. And it’ll be better if more people in Hong Kong give up smoking because of the ban. Hong Kong has 7 million people. Among them, about 700,000 people are smokers. Amy Choi, 27, a student, agrees to the smoking ban. "I don’t like people smoking next to me. It’s so bad," she said. If someone breaks the ban, he will have to pay up to HK$5,000. The ban does not include clubs, bars or bathhouses yet. But these places banned smoking by July 1, 2009. Hong Kong is not the first Asian city to have a smoking ban. On January 1, 2006, Singapore banned smoking in most public places. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. The word "banned" in the first paragraph means ________. A. 发出 B. 禁止 C. 允许 32. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Most public places are banned smoking in Hong Kong B. Passive smoking is bad for other people. C. It is not against the law to smoke in the sports grounds. 33. There are ________ people in Hong Kong who are smokers. A. 700 thousand B. 7 million C. 7 billion 34. Which city is the first one to have a smoking ban in Asia? A. Singapore B. Hong Kong C. Beijing 35. Can we smoke in clubs, bars or bathhouses after July 1, 2009? A. Yes, we can B. No, we can’t C. We don’t know 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了香港自1月1日起在大多数公共场所实施的禁烟令，包括禁烟场所、目的、处罚措施及与其他亚洲城市的比较。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“From January 1, Hong Kong banned smoking in most public places.”及后文对违规处罚的描述可知，“banned”意为“禁止”。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Even smoking at some outdoor place is against the law. For example, beaches, sports grounds, museums and most areas of public parks.”可知，在运动场吸烟是违法的，因此选项C“在运动场吸烟不违法”错误。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hong Kong has 7 million people. Among them, about 700,000 people are smokers.”可知，香港有70万烟民。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hong Kong is not the first Asian city to have a smoking ban. On January 1, 2006，Singapore banned smoking in most public places.”可知，新加坡是亚洲首个实施禁烟令的城市。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The ban does not include clubs, bars or bathhouses yet. But these places banned smoking by July 1, 2009.”可知，2009年7月1日后，俱乐部、酒吧或浴室也将禁止吸烟。故选B。 （D） Everyone needs friends. Do you know how to make true friends? ____36____ First, you have to decide who can become your friends. You can make friends with those who have the same interests as you. When friendship begins, you’d better plan activities that you’ll both enjoy. ____37____ Second, start a good conversation. You can ask your new friends questions like these, “____38____” “What’s your hobby?” “What do you do after school?” Then you will have a good relationship with your friends. ____39____ When your classmates are in trouble, offer as much help as possible. For example, you can lend a pen to your new deskmate. You can also care for a classmate who doesn’t feel well. Fourth, the best way to make true friends is being honest. You won’t feel comfortable when you lie to your friends. ____40____ That’s because you don’t want to hurt your friends’ feelings. But in most situations, you are expected to be honest with your friends. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A. Make sure the activities can be done together. B. However, sometimes you have to tell white lies. C. Let me give you some advice. D. Third, being helpful is important, too. E. Who’s your favorite singer? 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何交朋友。 【36题详解】 根据“Do you know how to make true friends”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了如何交朋友，选项C“让我给你一些建议”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“When friendship begins, you’d better plan activities that you’ll both enjoy”可知最好计划一些你们都喜欢的活动，选项A“确保这些活动可以一起完成”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“You can ask your new friends questions like these”可知此处指问的一些问题，选项E“你最喜欢的歌手是谁”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“When your classmates are in trouble, offer as much help as possible”可知要多提供帮助，选项D“第三，乐于助人也很重要”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“You won’t feel comfortable when you lie to your friends”可知此处内容和说谎有关，选项B“然而，有时你不得不说善意的谎言”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 五、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每小题1分） 阅读三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。 （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） sunrise amazing cover landscapes sunset forests breathe clouds Sichuan Province is full of beautiful places. It has some of the most beautiful places on our planet. There are fantastic ____41____ like mountains, lakes, rivers and more! In Jiuzhaigou, there are large areas of ____42____ with lots of colorful trees. They ____43____ so much land. Many beautiful green lakes lie between the forests. Here, you can ____44____ in fresh air! Mount Emei is a high mountain and is over 3,000 meters high. The views from the top are ____45____! Up there, you can look straight into the ____46____. It is also a great place to watch the ____47____ in the morning. 【答案】41. landscapes 42. forests 43. cover 44. breathe 45. amazing 46. clouds 47. sunrise 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四川省的美丽景色，重点描述九寨沟的森林湖泊、峨眉山的景观及适合观看日出等特点。 【41题详解】 句意：那里有奇妙的风景，比如山脉、湖泊、河流等等！根据“like mountains, lakes, rivers”可知，这里描述有各种风景，“landscapes”符合语境，故填landscapes。 【42题详解】 句意：在九寨沟，有大片的森林，里面生长着许多色彩斑斓的树木。根据“In Jiuzhaigou, there are large areas of...with lots of colorful trees.”和后文“Many beautiful green lakes lie between the forests”可知，九寨沟有大片森林，“forests”符合实际，故填forests。 【43题详解】 句意：它们覆盖了大片土地。根据前文“large areas of forests”可知，“cover”符合“森林占据大片土地”的语境，故填cover。 【44题详解】 句意：在这里，你可以呼吸新鲜空气！根据“Here, you can...in fresh air!”可知，“breathe in”是固定搭配，表示“吸入”，“breathe”符合语境，故填breathe。 【45题详解】 句意：从山顶看到的景色太棒了！根据前文“Mount Emei is a high mountain”可知，“amazing”符合“山顶景色迷人”的语境，故填amazing。 【46题详解】 句意：在那里，你可以直接望向云层。根据“from the top”可知，“clouds”符合“在山顶望向云层”的语境，故填clouds。 【47题详解】 句意：它也是一个早晨观赏日出的好地方。根据“It is also a great place to watch the...in the morning”可知，早上适合看日出，“sunrise”符合语境，故填sunrise。 （B） My mother and I were staying in a town near Pompeii. The earth shook those days. That night, I was sleeping when the ground shook very hard. My mother rushed into my room to wake me up. We had to stay outside for the night. My mother was so scared. By six o’clock the next morning, many buildings were still shaking. We decided to leave the town. The road was crowded. Our coach (长途汽车) couldn’t go straight ahead. It began to move from side to side. The sea moved back suddenly, and many sea animals were left on the sand. We noticed a very dark cloud over Mount Vesuvius (维苏威火山). Soon, the cloud moved down and covered the sea. My mother asked me to continue without her, but I refused to leave her behind. We moved on while the cloud was spreading over the land like a flood. It turned day into night. The air was thick with smoke and ash (灰烬) began to fall in heavy showers. All around us, women were calling, children were crying and men were shouting. Thankfully, after a while, the daylight returned! Everything was covered in ash, like the snow in winter. After a night of living between hope and fear, we had no thoughts of things to come. 根据短文内容回答问题。 48. Where were the writer and her mother staying? ___________________________________ 49. Why did they decide to leave the town? ___________________________________ 50. Did they stay with each other when danger came? ___________________________________ 【答案】48. They were staying in a town near Pompeii. 49. Because the ground shook very hard and many buildings were still shaking. 50. Yes, they did. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了和母亲在庞贝附近小镇遭遇火山爆发，经历危险，最终安全度过的经历。 【48题详解】 根据“My mother and I were staying in a town near Pompeii.”可知，作者和她的母亲待在庞贝附近的一个小镇，故填They were staying in a town near Pompeii. 【49题详解】 根据“That night, I was sleeping when the ground shook very hard. By six o’clock the next morning, many buildings were still shaking.”可知，地面剧烈摇晃且第二天早上很多建筑物还在摇晃，情况危险，所以他们决定离开小镇，故填Because the ground shook very hard and many buildings were still shaking. 【50题详解】 根据“My mother asked me to continue without her, but I refused to leave her behind.”可知，危险来临时他们没有分开，而是待在一起，故填Yes, they did. （C） 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 Welcome to Beijing, the capital of China! Let me show you around my hometown. In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum. It was once the palace of some emperors in ancient China. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well worth a visit. Next to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square. Many visitors like to come early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag. If you want to know more about traditional Beijing life, why not visit a siheyuan (四合院)? It’s a group of four traditional Chinese houses in a square. There’s a house on each side and a courtyard in the middle. There are hutong (胡同) between the siheyuan. You can get a taste of the past by walking through the hutong. Feeling hungry? Try some delicious Beijing duck. You’ll love it! At night, remember to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theatres, it’s wonderful. Don’t miss it! 51. Welcome to my ________ Beijing, the capital of China. 52. As some ________ palace, the Palace Museum is worth visiting because there are many wonderful buildings and art treasures inside. 53. Many visitors come to Tian’anmen Square to watch the ________ of the national flag. 54. You can learn more about traditional Beijing life by visiting a siheyuan and walking ________ the hutong. 55. Try some delicious Beijing duck and don’t miss ________ Beijing opera at one of local theatres at night. 【答案】51 hometown 52. emperors’ 53. raising 54. through 55. enjoying 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的旅游景点及特色体验。 【51题详解】 根据“Welcome to Beijing, the capital of China! Let me show you around my hometown.”可知，欢迎来到我的家乡北京，中国的首都。故填hometown。 【52题详解】 根据“It was once the palace of some emperors in ancient China. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well worth a visit.”可知，作为一些古代皇帝的宫殿，故宫值得一游，因为里面有许多精美的建筑和艺术珍品。故此处用emperors的所有格emperors’，意为“皇帝们的”。故填emperors’。 【53题详解】 根据“Many visitors like to come early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.”可知，许多游客喜欢一大早来观看升国旗仪式。故填raising。 【54题详解】 根据“If you want to know more about traditional Beijing life why not visit a siheyuan (四合院)...You can get a taste of the past by walking through the hutong.”可知，你可以通过参观四合院和穿过胡同来了解更多关于传统北京生活的情况。故填through。 【55题详解】 根据“Try some delicious Beijing duck. You’ll love it! At night, remember to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theatres, it’s wonderful. Don’t miss it!”可知，尝试一些美味的北京烤鸭，不要错过晚上在当地剧院欣赏京剧。故此处用enjoy的动名词形式enjoying，意为“享受”。故填enjoying。 六、（本题共10分，每小题1分） 语法填空 What is my secret (诀窍) of teaching kids to do housework? Before you get ____56____ (excite) to learn the secret, I need to tell you that there is no secret at all. It all starts by picking a chore. For example, I want to teach Annie about ____57____ (clean) the bathroom. First, I take her with me while I’m doing the chore. I show and tell her how to clean the bathroom ____58____ (clear). I’ll do this for a few weeks. ____59____ she watches me for a few weeks, I let her try doing it on her own, with me there watching her. For another 4-5 weeks, Annie learns how to do each part of the chore. At this point, I would let her do the chore by ____60____ (she). But that doesn’t mean I will never think about it again. I always go back and check her work. ____61____ the chore isn’t done well, Annie will have to do it again. When it ____62____ (come) to teaching kids to do chores, I start with my oldest child Annie. And I’m hoping that if I teach her well, she will then teach her other younger brothers. Annie ____63____ (teach) her little brother Andy to clean the bathroom last weekend. ____64____ (final) when Andy learns that, I’ll be able to teach Annie to do ____65____ new job. 【答案】56. excited 57. cleaning 58. clearly 59. After 60. herself 61. If 62. comes 63. taught 64. Finally 65. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我教孩子做家务的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：在你兴奋地了解秘密之前，我要告诉你一点秘密都没有。前面的词语是系动词get，所以要用形容词excited作表语，修饰人。故填excited。 【57题详解】 句意：比如，我想教Annie打扫洗手间。about是介词，后接动名词。故填cleaning。 【58题详解】 句意：我向她展示并清楚地告诉她如何打扫洗手间。此处需要副词修饰动词tell，clear的副词形式为clearly“清楚地”。故填clearly。 【59题详解】 句意：在她看了几周之后，我让她尝试自己做。前后句是时间关系，后句的动作是在前句之后，先看，后尝试，应用after。故填After。 【60题详解】 句意：我会让她自己做家务。by oneself“独自，单独”，前面的词语是her，所以要用herself。故填herself。 【61题详解】 句意：如果家务做得不好的话，Annie必须要重做。前句是后句的肯定条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故填If。 【62题详解】 句意：当谈到教孩子做家务，我从最大的孩子Annie开始。“when it comes to...”表示“当谈到……”。故填comes。 【63题详解】 句意：Annie上周末教了她的小弟弟Andy打扫洗手间。根据“last weekend”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，teach的过去式为taught。故填taught。 【64题详解】 句意：最后，当Andy学会打扫卫生间的时候，我将会教Annie做一个新工作。final是形容词，finally副词，副词finally在句首对整个句子起修饰说明的作用，首字母大写。故填Finally。 【65题详解】 句意：最后，当Andy学会打扫卫生间的时候，我将会教Annie做一个新工作。 job是名词，“一项工作”的英文是a job，new是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以要用a。故填a。 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 66. 假如你是李华，你英国笔友David向你了解你的假期活动，请你结合下面的导图内容写一封邮件，向他介绍你的假期活动。 写作要求：1. 不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 字数不少于80字。 Dear David, How is it going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version Dear David, How is it going? I’m glad to tell you about my summer holiday. I went to a small village with my family. The weather there was great—sunny but not too hot every day. Every morning, I helped my grandma pick fresh vegetables in the garden. In the afternoon, I swam in the cool river with my cousin. My favorite part was the evening when we sat under the stars, ate delicious home-cooked food and listened to my grandpa’s old stories. I felt really happy and relaxed. It was a wonderful trip! How about your holiday? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]    ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示问题的信息，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇问候，点明主题，介绍自己的暑假去向； 第二步，分时段描述假期日常，并明确“最喜欢的部分”这一要点； 第三步，表达感受，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be glad to do sth.乐意做某事 ②fresh vegetables新鲜蔬菜 ③home-cooked food家常菜 ④under the stars在星空下 ⑤a wonderful trip一次美好的旅行 [高分句型]    My favorite part was the evening when we sat under the stars, ate delicious home-cooked food and listened to my grandpa’s old stories.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $