期中复习 Starter-Unit3 重点单词短语句型语法填空进阶练100题-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习 Starter-Unit3 重点单词短语句型语法填空进阶练100题 说明：此专题分四种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单项选择 1．I have ________ friends and we often talk with each other ________. A．a lot; a lot B．a lot of; a lot C．a lot; a lot of D．a lot of; a lot of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我有很多朋友，我们经常互相交谈。 考查a lot of和a lot的区别。a lot of很多， 后接复数名词或不可数名词；a lot非常，副词短语。结合“friends”可知，这里是指很多朋友，要用a lot of；结合“we often talk with each other...”可知，这里是指经常互相交谈，要填一个副词。故选B。 2．—Do you like her friends? —Yes. One of her friends often ________ her ________ her English in the class. A．help; with B．helps; doing C．help; to do D．helps; with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢她的朋友们吗？——是的，她的一个朋友经常在课堂上在英语方面帮助她。 考查动词短语和主谓一致。help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人；help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事。根据“One of her friends often...her...her English in the class.”可知是在英语方面帮助她，主语是one of her friends，此处用动词第三人称单数形式。故选D。 3．—What sport ________you good ________? —I play ping-pong very well. A．do; at B．are; at C．is; with D．are; in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你擅长什么运动？——我乒乓球打得很好。 考查形容词短语。do助动词；at在……；are是，be动词；is是，be动词；with和；in在……里。根据“What sport...you good...”可知此处表示“擅长be good at”，主语为“you”，需用复数形式“are”。故选B。 4．When I see the old people, I am always ________ to help them. A．helpful B．nervous C．ready D．important 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每当我见到老人，我总是准备好帮助他们。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；nervous紧张的；ready准备好；important重要的。根据“to help them”可知看到老人，总是准备好帮助他们。故选C。 5．—China started a new mission to the Moon in May, 2024. —Yeah, the probe (探测器) ________ Chang’e-6. A．goes away B．goes off C．goes by D．goes for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——中国在2024年5月启动了一项新的探月任务。——是的，这个探测器被称为嫦娥六号。 考查动词短语。goes away离开；goes off爆炸，响起；goes by被称为；goes for选择。根据“the probe (探测器)…Chang’e-6”可知，此处指这个探测器被称为嫦娥六号。故选C。 6．To my ________, he didn’t come to school today. A．surprised B．surprising C．surprise D．surprises 【答案】C 【详解】句意：令我吃惊的是，他今天没有来上学。 考查介词短语。surprised惊讶，动词过去式/惊讶的，形容词；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词；surprise惊讶，动词/名词；surprises惊讶，动词的三单形式。根据“To my”可知，考查固定搭配“to one’s surprise”的用法，意为“令某人惊讶的是”。故选C。 7．Our morning classes are ________ 7:40 a.m. ________ 12:00 p.m. A．at, to B．from, to C．to, from D．from, at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们上午的课是从早上7:40到中午12:00。 考查介词辨析。at在……(时间点)；to到；from从。根据句中的两个时间点“7:40 a.m.”和“12:00 p.m.”可知，句子表达的是一个时间段的起点和终点。from…to…是固定搭配，意为“从……到……”。故选B。 8．Mr Li drinks much coffee. ________, he won’t feel tired in class. A．In his way B．On the way C．In this way D．By the way 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李先生喝很多咖啡。这样，他在课堂上就不会感到累。 考查介词短语辨析。In the way妨碍，挡道；On the way在路上；In this way用这种方法，这样；By the way顺便说一下。根据“Mr Li drinks much coffee. ..., he won’t feel tired in class.”以及选项可知，应用In this way，表示这样他在课堂上就不会感到累。故选C。 9．When will the English speech contest ________ in our school? A．take home B．take care C．take part D．take place 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校的英语演讲比赛将在何时举行呢？ 考查动词短语辨析。take home带回家；take care照顾；take part参加；take place发生。根据“When will the English speech contest”可知，询问英语演讲比赛发生的时间，故选D。 10．A big party ________ in our neighbourhood last Saturday evening. A．took out B．took place C．took down D．took back 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上周六晚上我们小区举办了一场盛大的派对。 考查动词短语辨析。took out取出；took place发生；举行；took down取下；拆除；took back拿回；收回。根据“A big party”可知，此处表示举行派对。故选B。 11．The school sports meeting will ________ next Monday morning. A．take place B．take off C．take away D．take up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学校运动会将于下周一上午举行。 考查动词短语辨析。take place发生；举行；take off起飞；脱下；take away带走；take up占据；开始从事。根据“school sports meeting”可知，此处表示举行运动会。故选A。 12．Li Hua ________ English. She often helps me learn the new words. A．is good for B．is good at C．is good to D．is good of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：李华擅长英语。她经常帮助我学习新单词。 考查形容词短语。is good for对……有好处；is good at擅长；is good to对……友好；is good of无此固定搭配。根据“She often helps me learn the new words.”可知，此处指李华擅长英语。故选B。 13．Many people are good ________ doing sport, and they think it is good ________ health. A．at, to B．for, at C．at, for D．for, to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多人擅长做运动，他们认为这对健康有益。 考查介词辨析。at在；to到；for为了。根据“Many people are good…doing sport”可知，此处表示“擅长”，用be good at。根据“it is good…health”可知，此处表示“对健康有益”，be good for“对……有好处”，故第二空填介词for。故选C。 14．Mum always ________ half an hour ________ me stories before bedtime. A．uses; telling B．takes; telling C．spends; telling D．has; telling 【答案】C 【详解】句意：妈妈总是在睡前花半小时给我讲故事。 考查动词短语。uses使用；takes花费，常用it作形式主语；spends花费，主语是人；has有。根据“Mum always ... half an hour ... me stories”可知，是指妈妈花半小时给我讲故事，用固定短语“spend time doing sth”。故选C。 15．Every morning Mom _______ early and makes breakfast for us. A．stands up B．gets up C．puts up D．goes up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每天早上，妈妈很早起床并为我们做早餐。 考查动词短语辨析。stands up站起来；gets up起床；puts up张贴，搭建；goes up上升，增长。根据“Every morning”以及“makes breakfast for us”可知，此处指妈妈每天早上很早起床为我们做早餐，所以应该用gets up。故选B。 16．My friend works so hard. I think his dream can ________ some day. A．come out B．come true C．come over D．come in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的朋友工作如此努力。我认为他的梦想总有一天能实现。 考查动词短语辨析。come out出现，出版；come true实现；come over过来；come in进来。根据“his dream”可知，梦想应该是“实现”。故选B。 17．My class teacher’s name is Mike Miller. Mike is his ________ name. A．last B．full C．first D．middle 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的班主任的名字是迈克·米勒，迈克是他的名字。 考查名词短语。last name姓；full name全名；first name名；middle name中间名。根据“Mike Miller”可知，应该说“Mike”是名字，first name“名”，故选C。 18．—Where are you from, Lucy? —I ________ New York, in the US. A．comes from B．from C．am from D．are from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——露西，你来自哪里？——我来自美国纽约。 考查动词短语辨析和be动词。“be from”和“come from”都表示“来自”，主语是“I”，come应用原形，be动词用“am”。故选C。 19．I have to ________ my phone to see what is wrong with it. It doesn’t work again. A．take crazy B．take care C．take apart D．take off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我得拆开手机看看它出了什么问题。它又坏了。 考查动词短语。take crazy表达错误；take care小心，照顾；take apart拆开；take off起飞，脱下。根据“It doesn’t work again.”可知，需要拆开手机检查一下，看看是否出了什么问题。故选C。 20．Don’t worry! Let me ________ you after ________. A．help; a class B．help; class C．to help; the class D．to help; a class 【答案】B 【详解】句意：别担心！下课后我来帮你。 考查动词短语和介词短语。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，动词短语；after class“下课后”，介词短语。故选B。 二、单词拼写 21．We can (改变) the buildings in our city. 【答案】change 【详解】句意：我们可以改变我们城市的建筑。根据汉语提示可知，“改变”表达为“change”，动词，“can”后接动词原形。故填change。 22．It’s very (重要的) to make friends at school. 【答案】important 【详解】句意：在学校交朋友是非常重要的。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用形容词important“重要的”，在句中作表语。故填important。 23．The student (中心) is in front of the art building. 【答案】center/centre 【详解】句意：学生中心在艺术楼的前面。根据汉语提示可知，“中心”表达为“center/centre”，名词，在句中作主语。故填center/centre。 24．—What do you think of Ne Zha 2? —It is very (令人惊奇的). 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：——你觉得《哪吒2》怎么样？——这部电影真的非常令人惊奇。“令人惊奇的”amazing，此处作表语。故填amazing。 25．Nanjing is a (现代的) city with tall buildings and wide roads. 【答案】modern 【详解】句意：南京是一座现代化的都市，高楼林立，道路宽阔。“现代的”modern，作定语，修饰city。故填modern。 26．We’re going to have a very (/ɪmˈpɔːtənt/) meeting tomorrow. 【答案】important 【详解】句意：我们明天打算开一个非常重要的会议。根据音标可知，important“重要的”，形容词。故填important。 27．Can I put the /̍waɪtbɔ: d/ next to the screen? 【答案】whiteboard 【详解】句意：我可以把白板放在屏幕旁边吗？根据音标提示可知，whiteboard的音标是/̍waɪtbɔ: d/，表示“白板”，是名词，根据“the”可知，这里指的是这个白板，是单数。故填whiteboard。 28．It’s (amaze) for us to raise the flag in the sports field every Monday. 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：对我们来说，每周一在运动场上升国旗是令人惊讶的。根据“It’s…for us to raise the flag in the sports field every Monday.”以及提示词可知，每周一在运动场上升国旗是令人惊讶的，空前为It’s，空处应用形容词amazing“令人惊讶的”作表语。故填amazing。 29．—Double Eleven is coming. I’d like to buy a s washing machine for my family. —Good idea. It is easy for you to wash clothes with your phone when you are out. 【答案】(s)mart 【详解】句意：——双十一来了。我想买一台智能洗衣机给我的家人。——好主意。这样你外出时用手机洗衣服很方便。根据首字母提示及“It is easy for you to wash clothes with your phone when you are out.”及首字母提示可知，这暗示了这种洗衣机是智能的，smart意为“智能的”，形容词修饰名词washing machine。故填(s)mart。 30．People love Tianshui Spicy Hot Pot because it tastes really /dɪˈlɪʃəs/. 【答案】delicious 【详解】句意：人们喜欢天水麻辣火锅，因为它尝起来非常美味。根据句意，结合音标提示/dɪˈlɪʃəs/，可知对应单词为delicious“美味的”，形容词作表语。故填delicious。 31．Do you play Chinese (象棋)? 【答案】chess 【详解】句意：你会下中国象棋吗？chess作名词，意为“象棋”，不可数名词。故填chess。 32．She often (explore) the forest near her house. 【答案】explores 【详解】句意：她经常探索她家附近的森林。根据“She often...”可知句子为一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，需用动词三单形式。explore的三单形式为explores。故填explores。 33．The school has many (activity) for students. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：学校为学生举办了很多活动。分析题干句子可知，many后接可数名词的复数形式，所以此处应用activity的复数形式“activities”。故填activities。 34．My family (be) very big and there are 6 family members. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：我的家庭很大，有6个家庭成员。根据“and there are 6 family members”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为集合名词“family”，be动词应用is。故填is。 35．He often makes us /lɑːf/, so we all like him. 【答案】laugh 【详解】句意：他经常逗我们发笑，所以我们都喜欢他。根据音标“/lɑːf/”可知，对应的单词是“laugh”，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事” ，所以这里要用省略to的动词不定式。故填laugh。 36．Her (丈夫的) hobby is going fishing with his friends. 【答案】husband’s 【详解】句意：她丈夫的爱好是和朋友们去钓鱼。husband“丈夫”，空处修饰名词hobby，用名词所有格。故填husband’s。 37．Amy is my best friend, but we have (不同的) hobbies. 【答案】different 【详解】句意：Amy是我的好朋友，但是我们有不同的爱好。根据汉语提示可知，different“不同的”，形容词。故填different。 38．Teng Fei (have) a nice schoolbag. 【答案】has 【详解】句意：腾飞有一个漂亮的书包。此处表示客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是Teng Fei，谓语动词用三单形式has“有”。故填has。 39．Mr. Green is a handy man. He always (fix) things for his family after work. 【答案】fixes 【详解】句意：格林先生是个手巧的人。他下班后经常为家人修理东西。fix“修理”，动词。根据“is” “always”可知，此句为一般现在时态，主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数。故填fixes。 40．The movie (介绍) China’s rich history and culture to people all over the world. 【答案】introduces 【详解】句意：这部电影向全世界的人们介绍了中国丰富的历史和文化。introduce“介绍”，动词。主语是名词单数“The movie”，句子描述的是客观事实，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式introduces。故填introduces。 41．He can’t play the (吉他). 【答案】guitar 【详解】句意：他不会弹吉他。根据汉语提示可知，“吉他”表达为“guitar”，“play the guitar”“弹吉他”，固定搭配。故填guitar。 42．China is an old with a long history. 【答案】country 【详解】句意：中国是一个有着悠久历史的古老国家。根据“China is”可知，中国是一个国家，country“国家”，a后跟单数名词。故填country。 43．Lucy and Lily are twins, and they often wear the s clothes. 【答案】(s)ame 【详解】句意：Lucy和Lily是双胞胎，她们经常穿一样的衣服。根据“Lucy and Lily are twins, and they often wear the ... clothes.”和首字母可知，双胞胎穿相同的衣服。same“相同的”符合语境。故填(s)ame。 44．His parents are b teachers. They teach Chinese at a middle school. 【答案】(b)oth 【详解】句意：他的父母都是老师。他们在一所中学教汉语。分析句子可知，主语“His parents”指“父母两人”，所以此处指他的父母两人都是老师，结合首字母，应填both“两者都”。故填(b)oth。 45．I am a middle school student. I am in (年级) Seven. 【答案】Grade 【详解】句意：我是一名中学生。我在七年级。grade“年级”，此处首字母需大写。故填Grade。 46．Emma and Helen are classmates, but they come from different (country). 【答案】countries 【详解】句意：Emma和Helen是同班同学，但她们来自不同的国家。country“国家”，可数名词，different后接可数名词复数形式。故填countries。 47．My school life is busy but f (满的) of fun. 【答案】(f)ull 【详解】句意：我的学校生活忙碌但充满乐趣。根据汉语提示及首字母可知，be full of“充满”，固定短语，空处形容词作表语，故填(f)ull。 48．Can you play t (网球运动)? 【答案】(t)ennis 【详解】句意：你会打网球吗？tennis“网球运动”，且play tennis为固定用法。故填(t)ennis。 49．I really enjoy music and I play the guitar in the school . 【答案】band 【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢音乐，我在学校的乐队弹吉他。根据“I really enjoy music and I play the guitar in the school...”可知，是在学校乐队弹吉他。band“乐队”，名词，符合语境。故填band。 50．For Alice, she likes the b (乐队) very much. 【答案】(b)and 【详解】句意：对爱丽丝来说，她非常喜欢这个乐队。根据“For Alice, she likes the…very much.”可知，这里需要一个以字母“b”开头且表示“乐队”的名词，band符合语境，指爱丽丝喜欢的那个乐队。故填(b)and。 51．My mum plants many flowers in the (/jɑːd/). 【答案】yard 【详解】句意：我妈妈在院子里种了许多花。根据音标可知，yard“院子”，in the yard“在院子里”。故填yard。 52．Let’s (/kaʊnt/) the chickens. 【答案】count 【详解】句意：让咱们数数小鸡吧。根据音标可知，count“数数”，动词，放于Let’s后应用动词原形。故填count。 53． (胡萝卜) are rabbits’ favourite food. 【答案】Carrots 【详解】句意：胡萝卜是兔子最喜欢的食物。carrot“胡萝卜” ，可数名词，句中谓语动词是“are”，此处用复数形式carrots，句首首字母大写。故填Carrots。 54．Time flies when you’re having /fʌn/. 【答案】fun 【详解】句意：当你玩得开心时，时间过得飞快。根据音标“/fʌn/”可知，此处需要填写表示“乐趣”的单词。fun意为“乐趣”，符合句意。have fun“玩得愉快”。故填fun。 55．Many flowers are in the (院子). 【答案】yard 【详解】句意：院子里有许多花。“院子”对应的英文是yard，此处表示特指的某个院子，用单数形式即可。故填yard。 56．I don’t like this pair of shoes. Can I have a look at (另一) pair? 【答案】another 【详解】句意：我不喜欢这双鞋。我能看看另一双吗？根据“I don’t like this pair of shoes. Can I have a look at ... pair?”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“另一（双）”，空处应是another。故填another。 57．We can c (圈出) the important words with a red pen. 【答案】(c)ircle 【详解】句意：我们可以用一支红笔圈出重要的单词。空处位于情态动词“can”后，填动词原形。“圈出”用动词circle。故填(c)ircle。 58．The baby can c from one to ten now, but she couldn’t do it a month ago. 【答案】(c)ount 【详解】句意：这个婴儿现在能从一数到十，但一个月前她还不能。根据“from one to ten”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指从一数到十，count“数数”，can后接动词原形。故填(c)ount。 59．There are five g (鹅) swimming in the lake. 【答案】(g)eese 【详解】句意：湖里有五只鹅在游泳。“鹅”goose，基数词five后接其复数形式geese。故填(g)eese。 60．The 3-year-old girl can read and c (数数). 【答案】(c)ount 【详解】句意：这个3岁的小女孩会读书和数数。空处位于情态动词“can”后，填动词原形。“数数”用动词count。故填(c)ount。 三、完成句子 61．参观科技馆对我来说很有趣。 is great for me. 【答案】 Visiting science museums fun 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格①处缺“参观科技馆”，“参观”用“visit”，此处作主语，要用动名词形式“Visiting”；“科技馆”是“science museums”，常用复数表示这类场所。空格②处缺“有趣”，“fun”作名词时，有“乐趣；有趣的事”的意思，“great fun”表示“很有趣”。故填Visiting science museums；fun。 62．shoes, Ella’s, the, under, are, bed (.) 【答案】Ella’s shoes are under the bed./The shoes are under Ella’s bed. 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是Ella’s shoes/the shoes，系动词是are，表语是under the bed/under Ella’s bed。故填Ella’s shoes are under the bed.“Ella的鞋子在床底下。”/The shoes are under Ella’s bed.“鞋子在埃拉的床下。” 63．I have three pens in my schoolbag. (对划线部分提问) pens do you have in your schoolbag? 【答案】 How many 【详解】句意：我的书包里有三支钢笔。划线部分是可数名词复数pens的数量，疑问词用how many，how放句首首字母大写。故填How；many。 64．that, is, another, behind, pig, house (.) (连词成句) 【答案】Another pig is behind that house. 【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，此句为肯定句，behind表方位，根据house和pig的关系，可推测，此处表达“另一只猪在那个房子后面”，another pig作主语，is系动词，behind that house在那个房子后面。故填Another pig is behind that house.“另一只猪在那个房子后面”。 65．put, where, things, you, do, your, (? ) 【答案】Where do you put your things? 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是特殊疑问句，疑问词where放句首，首字母大写，助动词do放主语you之前，其后加动词原形put，宾语是your things。故填Where do you put your things?“你把你的东西放哪里了？” 66．My first name is Ella. (变一般疑问句) first name Ella? 【答案】 Is your 【详解】句意：我的名字是Ella。谓语动词是be动词is，一般疑问句中置于句首；my在一般疑问句中改为your。故填Is；your。 67．Those are apple trees. (变为单数形式) apple tree. 【答案】 That’s an 【详解】句意：那些是苹果树。Those的单数是That，are的单数是is，此处缩写为That’s；此处泛指“一棵苹果树”，apple以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填That’s；an。 68．Lily和Lucy两人都在学校乐队。 Lily and Lucy are both . 【答案】in the school band 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“在学校乐队”，应用介词短语“in the school band”表示，“school band”表示“学校乐队”。故填in the school band。 69．我想要买一双袜子 I buy a pair of socks. 【答案】 would like to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“想要”，其英文表达为would like to，固定搭配。故填would；like；to。 70．Nancy, would you like to mop the floor?(作肯定回答) Yes, to. 【答案】 I’d like/love 【详解】句意：南希，你愿意拖地吗？根据Would you like to ...?“你愿意……吗？”表示邀请可知，肯定回答用Yes, I’d like/love to。故填I’d；like/love；to。 71．韦德总是积极参加学校的活动。 Wade always in school activities actively. 【答案】 takes part 【详解】根据中文提示可知，参加：take part in；句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用takes，故填takes；part。 72．这个班级为了这个项目被分成了几个小组。 The class several groups for the project. 【答案】 is divided into 【详解】be divided into…“被分成……”，句子陈述现状，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“The class”，be动词用is。故填is；divided；into。 73．吉娜擅长数学，她长大后想成为一名工程师。 Gina maths and she wants to be when she grows up. 【答案】 is good at an engineer 【详解】表达“擅长”用短语“be good at”，根据句意可知，时态为一般现在时，主语Gina是第三人称单数，be动词用is，一名工程师：an engineer。故填is；good；at；an；engineer。 74．plays tennis, school, Peter, with, after, friends, his, often,  (.)  (连词成句) 【答案】Peter often plays tennis with his friends after school. 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，此句为陈述句；主语是“Peter”；plays tennis“打网球”，是固定搭配；“often”（经常）是频度副词，需放在主语和谓语之间；“with his friends”（和他的朋友）表示动作对象，放在宾语后；“after school”（放学后）表示时间，放在句末。故填Peter often plays tennis with his friends after school.“彼得放学后经常和他的朋友们打网球。” 75．凯蒂是一名舞蹈爱好者，她每天花两小时跳舞。 Kitty is a . She two hours every day. 【答案】 fan of dancing spends dancing 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格①处缺“舞蹈爱好者”，“爱好者”用“fan”，“……的爱好者”用“fan of...”，“舞蹈”是“dancing”，所以填“fan of dancing”。空格②处缺“花（时间）”，主语“She”是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，“花费时间做某事”用“spend+时间+doing sth.”，所以“spend”用第三人称单数形式“spends”。空格③处缺“跳舞”，根据“spend+时间+doing sth.”的结构，“跳舞”用“dancing”。故填fan of dancing；spends；dancing。 76．听！有人正在大声歌唱。 Listen! someone singing . 【答案】 There is loudly 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“有”和“大声”，分析句子结构可知，此处用there be句型表示“有”，时态是现在进行时，主语是someone，be动词用is，“大声”对应的英文是副词loudly，修饰动词singing，故填There；is；loudly。 77．在早上，所有的学生一起做体操。 All the students together in the morning. 【答案】 do exercises 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，do exercises表示“做体操”，主语为“All the students”，时态是一般现在时，故谓语动词用原形。故填do；exercises。 78．flag, every, the, there, raise, Monday, we    . 【答案】We raise the flag there every Monday 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句为肯定句。we是主语；raise是谓语动词；the flag是宾语；there为地点副词；every Monday是时间状语，放句末。故填We raise the flag there every Monday“我们每星期一在那里升旗”。 79．week, change, we, every, seats, (.) . 【答案】We change seats every week 【详解】根据所给标点及所给词可知，本句是肯定句。We“我们”为主语；change“更换”为谓语动词；seats“座位”为宾语；every week“每周”作时间状语。故填We change seats every week“我们每周换座位”。 80．there, the, trees, sports field, some, are, in front of 【答案】There are some trees in front of the sports field. 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句是There be句型。时态为一般现在时。There作为形式主语，位于句首，首字母大写；are是系动词；some trees“一些树”，是句子的逻辑主语；in front of the sports field“运动场前面”，作为地点状语修饰整个句子。故填There are some trees in front of the sports field. “运动场前面有一些树”。 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Lucy. Welcome to our school. Look! This is a photo of our school. It is 81 (real) new and big. There are five 82 (building) in it: a library, a classroom building, a dining hall, a school hall and 83 office building. In the middle of our school, you can 84 (see) a big playground. On the left of the playground, you can find a dining hall in front 85 our school hall. Behind it is our classroom building. Our classroom is in it. There 86 (be) a lot of things in our classroom. There are forty desks, thirty-nine chairs and a television. On the 87 (teacher) desk, there is a computer and some flowers. There are many pictures on the classroom walls. Our classroom is not big 88 very nice. The office building is between the classroom building and the dining hall. This is our English teacher. 89 (he) name is Chen Hui. He likes 90 (play) chess. He is kind to the students. We all love him so much! 【答案】 81．really 82．buildings 83．an 84．see 85．of 86．are 87．teacher’s 88．but 89．His 90．playing/to play 【导语】本文主要介绍了露西的学校，包括学校里的建筑、教室的情况以及英语老师陈辉的相关信息。 81．句意：它真的又新又大。根据“It is...new and big.”可知，此处需要副词修饰形容词“new”，“real”的副词形式是“really”，表示“真正地，确实”。故填really。 82．句意：里面有五栋建筑：一个图书馆、一栋教学楼、一个餐厅、一个学校礼堂和一栋办公楼。“five”后接可数名词复数，“building”的复数形式是“buildings”，表示“建筑物”。故填buildings。 83．句意：里面有五栋建筑：一个图书馆、一栋教学楼、一个餐厅、一个学校礼堂和一栋办公楼。“office”是以元音音素开头的单词，此处表示“一栋办公楼”，用不定冠词“an”。故填an。 84．句意：在我们学校的中间，你可以看到一个大操场。“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以用“see”，表示“看见”。故填see。 85．句意：在操场的左边，你可以发现餐厅在我们学校礼堂的前面。“in front of”是固定短语，意为“在……前面”。故填of。 86．句意：我们的教室里有很多东西。“there be”句型中，主语“a lot of things”是复数，所以be动词用“are”。故填are。 87．句意：在老师的桌子上，有一台电脑和一些花。此处表示“老师的桌子”，用名词所有格“teacher’s”，表示“老师的”。故填teacher’s。 88．句意：我们的教室不大但非常漂亮。“not big”和“very nice”之间是转折关系，用“but”连接，表示“但是”。故填but。 89．句意：他的名字是陈辉。此处修饰名词“name”，用形容词性物主代词“His”，表示“他的”。故填His。 90．句意：他喜欢下棋。“like doing sth.”和“like to do sth.”都表示“喜欢做某事”，所以可以用“playing”或“to play”。故填playing/to play。 Tony and Zhang Nan are classmates. One day after class, Tony 91 (talk) with Zhang Nan. “There are 3 people in my family-my dad, my mum, 92 me,” Tony says. “How many people are there in your family?” “Here 93 (be) a photo of my family. You can count,” Zhang Nan says. “There are 6 people in it,” Tony says. “Yes. Look. My 94 (grandparent) are in the middle. Next to them is 95 (they) dog. His name is Lai Cai. I like to play with 96 (he),” Zhang Nan says. “Behind my grandpa is my dad. 97 the right of my dad is my mum. ” “So 98 girl next to you is your sister?” Tony asks. “Yes. She 99 (wear) a red dress (连衣裙) now in the photo,” Zhang Nan says. “How old is she?” Tony asks. “She is five 100 (year) old,” Zhang Nan says. 【答案】 91．is talking/talks 92．and 93．is 94．grandparents 95．their 96．him 97．On 98．the 99．is wearing/wears 100．years 【导语】本文是一段Tony与张楠关于家庭成员的对话，通过描述照片介绍了张楠一家的成员及位置。 91．句意：有一天下课后，Tony正在和张楠说话。根据时间状语“One day after class”可以表示正在进行的动作，结合下文“Tony says.”时态是一般现在时，此处可用现在进行时，主语Tony为第三人称单数，be动词用is，talk的现在分词为talking；此外可以表示一般现在时，主语是Tony，talk用第三人称单数形式talks。故填is talking/talks。 92．句意：Tony说：“我家有三口人——爸爸、妈妈和我。”根据“my dad, my mum,...me”可知，在列举并列成分时，最后一项前用连词and连接。故填and。 93．句意：这里有一张我的全家福。根据“Here...a photo of my family”可知，此处作系动词，表示“有”，根据主语“a photo”用单数形式，时态为一般现在时，be应填is。故填is。 94．句意：我的祖父母在中间。根据“are”可知，主语为复数，grandparent需用复数形式表示“祖父母”，故填grandparents。 95．句意：在他们旁边的是他们的狗。空格处需用所有格形式修饰名词dog，they的所有格为their。故填their。 96．句意：我喜欢和他一起玩。介词with后接人称代词的宾格形式，he的宾格为him。故填him。 97．句意：在我爸爸的右边是我妈妈。根据“...the right of my dad is my mum.”可知，此处表示方位“在……的右边”，常用介词短语on the right of“在……的右边”。放在句首，首字母要大写故填On。 98．句意：“所以你旁边的那个女孩是你妹妹吗？”托尼问道。根据“girl next to you”可知，此处指特定的“那个女孩”，应用定冠词the。故填the。 99．句意：张楠说：“是的。她现在在照片里穿着一条红色连衣裙。”根据now可知可表示“现在正在进行的动作”，应用现在进行时结构is wearing。也可以描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数she，wear变为wears。故填is wearing/wears。 100．句意：“她五岁了，”张楠说。表示年龄时，根据“five”可知用名词复数形式years，结构为“be + 数词 + years old”。故填years。 10 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习 Starter-Unit3 重点单词短语句型语法填空进阶练100题 说明：此专题分四种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单项选择 1．I have ________ friends and we often talk with each other ________. A．a lot; a lot B．a lot of; a lot C．a lot; a lot of D．a lot of; a lot of 2．—Do you like her friends? —Yes. One of her friends often ________ her ________ her English in the class. A．help; with B．helps; doing C．help; to do D．helps; with 3．—What sport ________you good ________? —I play ping-pong very well. A．do; at B．are; at C．is; with D．are; in 4．When I see the old people, I am always ________ to help them. A．helpful B．nervous C．ready D．important 5．—China started a new mission to the Moon in May, 2024. —Yeah, the probe (探测器) ________ Chang’e-6. A．goes away B．goes off C．goes by D．goes for 6．To my ________, he didn’t come to school today. A．surprised B．surprising C．surprise D．surprises 7．Our morning classes are ________ 7:40 a.m. ________ 12:00 p.m. A．at, to B．from, to C．to, from D．from, at 8．Mr Li drinks much coffee. ________, he won’t feel tired in class. A．In his way B．On the way C．In this way D．By the way 9．When will the English speech contest ________ in our school? A．take home B．take care C．take part D．take place 10．A big party ________ in our neighbourhood last Saturday evening. A．took out B．took place C．took down D．took back 11．The school sports meeting will ________ next Monday morning. A．take place B．take off C．take away D．take up 12．Li Hua ________ English. She often helps me learn the new words. A．is good for B．is good at C．is good to D．is good of 13．Many people are good ________ doing sport, and they think it is good ________ health. A．at, to B．for, at C．at, for D．for, to 14．Mum always ________ half an hour ________ me stories before bedtime. A．uses; telling B．takes; telling C．spends; telling D．has; telling 15．Every morning Mom _______ early and makes breakfast for us. A．stands up B．gets up C．puts up D．goes up 16．My friend works so hard. I think his dream can ________ some day. A．come out B．come true C．come over D．come in 17．My class teacher’s name is Mike Miller. Mike is his ________ name. A．last B．full C．first D．middle 18．—Where are you from, Lucy? —I ________ New York, in the US. A．comes from B．from C．am from D．are from 19．I have to ________ my phone to see what is wrong with it. It doesn’t work again. A．take crazy B．take care C．take apart D．take off 20．Don’t worry! Let me ________ you after ________. A．help; a class B．help; class C．to help; the class D．to help; a class 二、单词拼写 21．We can (改变) the buildings in our city. 22．It’s very (重要的) to make friends at school. 23．The student (中心) is in front of the art building. 24．—What do you think of Ne Zha 2? —It is very (令人惊奇的). 25．Nanjing is a (现代的) city with tall buildings and wide roads. 26．We’re going to have a very (/ɪmˈpɔːtənt/) meeting tomorrow. 27．Can I put the /̍waɪtbɔ: d/ next to the screen? 28．It’s (amaze) for us to raise the flag in the sports field every Monday. 29．—Double Eleven is coming. I’d like to buy a s washing machine for my family. —Good idea. It is easy for you to wash clothes with your phone when you are out. 30．People love Tianshui Spicy Hot Pot because it tastes really /dɪˈlɪʃəs/. 31．Do you play Chinese (象棋)? 32．She often (explore) the forest near her house. 33．The school has many (activity) for students. 34．My family (be) very big and there are 6 family members. 35．He often makes us /lɑːf/, so we all like him. 36．Her (丈夫的) hobby is going fishing with his friends. 37．Amy is my best friend, but we have (不同的) hobbies. 38．Teng Fei (have) a nice schoolbag. 39．Mr. Green is a handy man. He always (fix) things for his family after work. 40．The movie (介绍) China’s rich history and culture to people all over the world. 41．He can’t play the (吉他). 42．China is an old with a long history. 43．Lucy and Lily are twins, and they often wear the s clothes. 44．His parents are b teachers. They teach Chinese at a middle school. 45．I am a middle school student. I am in (年级) Seven. 46．Emma and Helen are classmates, but they come from different (country). 47．My school life is busy but f (满的) of fun. 48．Can you play t (网球运动)? 49．I really enjoy music and I play the guitar in the school . 50．For Alice, she likes the b (乐队) very much. 51．My mum plants many flowers in the (/jɑːd/). 52．Let’s (/kaʊnt/) the chickens. 53． (胡萝卜) are rabbits’ favourite food. 54．Time flies when you’re having /fʌn/. 55．Many flowers are in the (院子). 56．I don’t like this pair of shoes. Can I have a look at (另一) pair? 57．We can c (圈出) the important words with a red pen. 58．The baby can c from one to ten now, but she couldn’t do it a month ago. 59．There are five g (鹅) swimming in the lake. 60．The 3-year-old girl can read and c (数数). 三、完成句子 61．参观科技馆对我来说很有趣。 is great for me. 62．shoes, Ella’s, the, under, are, bed (.) 63．I have three pens in my schoolbag. (对划线部分提问) pens do you have in your schoolbag? 64．that, is, another, behind, pig, house (.) (连词成句) 65．put, where, things, you, do, your, (? ) 66．My first name is Ella. (变一般疑问句) first name Ella? 67．Those are apple trees. (变为单数形式) apple tree. 68．Lily和Lucy两人都在学校乐队。 Lily and Lucy are both . 69．我想要买一双袜子 I buy a pair of socks. 70．Nancy, would you like to mop the floor?(作肯定回答) Yes, to. 71．韦德总是积极参加学校的活动。 Wade always in school activities actively. 72．这个班级为了这个项目被分成了几个小组。 The class several groups for the project. 73．吉娜擅长数学，她长大后想成为一名工程师。 Gina maths and she wants to be when she grows up. 74．plays tennis, school, Peter, with, after, friends, his, often,  (.)  (连词成句) 75．凯蒂是一名舞蹈爱好者，她每天花两小时跳舞。 Kitty is a . She two hours every day. 76．听！有人正在大声歌唱。 Listen! someone singing . 77．在早上，所有的学生一起做体操。 All the students together in the morning. 78．flag, every, the, there, raise, Monday, we    . 79．week, change, we, every, seats, (.) . 80．there, the, trees, sports field, some, are, in front of 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Lucy. Welcome to our school. Look! This is a photo of our school. It is 81 (real) new and big. There are five 82 (building) in it: a library, a classroom building, a dining hall, a school hall and 83 office building. In the middle of our school, you can 84 (see) a big playground. On the left of the playground, you can find a dining hall in front 85 our school hall. Behind it is our classroom building. Our classroom is in it. There 86 (be) a lot of things in our classroom. There are forty desks, thirty-nine chairs and a television. On the 87 (teacher) desk, there is a computer and some flowers. There are many pictures on the classroom walls. Our classroom is not big 88 very nice. The office building is between the classroom building and the dining hall. This is our English teacher. 89 (he) name is Chen Hui. He likes 90 (play) chess. He is kind to the students. We all love him so much! Tony and Zhang Nan are classmates. One day after class, Tony 91 (talk) with Zhang Nan. “There are 3 people in my family-my dad, my mum, 92 me,” Tony says. “How many people are there in your family?” “Here 93 (be) a photo of my family. You can count,” Zhang Nan says. “There are 6 people in it,” Tony says. “Yes. Look. My 94 (grandparent) are in the middle. Next to them is 95 (they) dog. His name is Lai Cai. I like to play with 96 (he),” Zhang Nan says. “Behind my grandpa is my dad. 97 the right of my dad is my mum. ” “So 98 girl next to you is your sister?” Tony asks. “Yes. She 99 (wear) a red dress (连衣裙) now in the photo,” Zhang Nan says. “How old is she?” Tony asks. “She is five 100 (year) old,” Zhang Nan says. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $