精品解析：陕西省汉中中学2025-2026学年第一上学期第一次月考英语试题

汉中中学2025-2026学年第一学期高一第一次月考 英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题共10页，满分150分，时间120分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡，上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理;试题不回收。 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time is it now? A. 3:30. B. 3:45. C. 4:00. 2. Where are the two speakers most probably? A. At home. B. In a garden. C. At a flower shop. 3. Who spends too much time playing on the iPad? A. The man’s mother. B. The man. C. The woman. 4. What will the man probably do? A. Watch TV B. Read a magazine. C. Listen to the radio. 5. What do we know about the couple? A. They have been saved. B. They have a cellphone with them. C. They have lost touch with each other. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What day is it today? A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 7. What will the woman do on Friday night? A. Pick up her brother. B. Celebrate her birthday. C. Attend a lecture. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a bus stop. B. At a train station. C. At a subway station. 9. What will the two speakers probably do? A. Post a letter. B. Read a paper. C. Have a coffee. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What has increased most recently in price? A. Eggs. B. Meat. C. Bacon. 11. Which does the woman think she can afford to buy now? A. Tea. B. Butter. C. Cheese. 12. Why won’t the woman buy the new coffee? A It doesn’t smell good. B. It’s not popular. C. It’s too expensive. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. How much will the man need to pay? A. About $15. B. About $20. C. About $30. 14. What will the woman do for the man? A. Wash his shoes. B. Repair his shoes. C. Exchange his shoes. 15. When can the man pick up his shoes? A. At 5:00 this afternoon. B. At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon. C. At 4:30 tomorrow afternoon. 16. What is the man satisfied with? A. The price. B. The quality. C. The quick service 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Which two reading rooms are on the same floor? A. No.2 and No.3. B. No.2 and No.4. C. No.3 and No.4. 18. What kind of books does No.2 reading room have? A. Some books in foreign languages. B. Books for the use of teachers. C. Newspapers and magazines. 19. How many cards are used to borrow works of history? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 20. How long can students keep a magazine? A. For a month. B. For two weeks. C. For two months. 第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Lighting the Way for Great minds! Are you interested in having your child ready for Kindergarten? Have you started looking into pre-schools but have not found a good match? Worried that your child may have to turn to a school they are not used to? We have Kindergarten, Full-Day Kindergarten, Elementary School, Middle School, and Preschool at Calibre Academy! Here in our Pre-kindergarten Programs in Surprise AZ, we will give your child the best tools and environment for them to learn and be ready for Kindergarten. We selectively hire teachers who are qualified for our Kindergarten and Preschool programs to ensure we provide the best foundation for your child’s education. Top Pre-K School! There may be other Pre-Kindergarten Public schools near Surprise, AZ to pick from; so why pick Calibre Academy? Calibre Academy is better-known for getting your child ready for learning and setting up for success. Pre-K Charter Schools are known as a great environment for: ·Developing Academically ·Developing Emotionally ·Developing Socially If your child will reach the age of 4 by September 1st, our Pre-K near you would be excited for you to consider joining our Pre-K program to get them ready for Kindergarten. We teach them excellent learning habits and keep them engaged and growing in their favorite subjects. High Expectations for Program Flexibility Pre-Kindergarten Public School is great about making Pre-K Enrollment not difficult. We have a selection of Pre-Kindergarten options to choose from. When registering your child for Pre-K Enrollment you will want to choose the best Pre-Kindergarten Public Schools for them. Our Pre-K offers: ·Half Day ·Full Day with or without extended care These Prekindergarten Programs offer you and your child the best learning schedule for you and your child’s needs. Please consider Calibre Academy for your child’s Pre-K School. We would love to hear from you and are available to answer any questions. 1 What is the age requirement mentioned for Calibre Academy’s Pre-K program? A. Children turning 4 by September 1st B. Children turning 3 by September 1st C. Children turning 5 by September 1st D. Children turning 6 by September 1st 2. Why should parents choose Calibre Academy according to the text? A. It is the cheapest choice available. B. It’s famous for preparing children for learning and success. C. It offers more fun activities than other schools. D. It is the only Pre-K program in the area. 3. Who is the text intended for? A. Students studying in Calibre Academy. B. Teachers looking for employment opportunities. C. Officials making educational programs for kindergartens. D. Parents considering Pre-Kindergarten options for children. B The van’s lights cut through the deep darkness of the Massachusetts roads. It was 3 a.m., and we knew we were lost. My son John sat in the back, quiet and scared. His hands held tightly onto the seat. My husband, Karl, yawned (打哈欠), very tired from driving. Every time we took a wrong turn, my heart beat fast. At a truck stop, a woman working there just shook her head when I asked how to get to Merridale. Then I saw four people in black leather jackets. Their clothes had pictures of skulls, and metal chains hung from their belts. I thought, “These must be the Hell’s Angels. What if they are bad?” My hands started to sweat, and I wanted to run back to our van. “Don’t worry,” one man said. He had a big beard and a kind smile. “We will show you the way.” I wasn’t sure if I could trust them. John whispered, “Mom, they look terrifying.” But Karl said, “We need help.” So, we followed their motorcycles reluctantly. The road got even darker, and the trees looked like big, dark shapes. I told Karl, “If they stop, we will drive very fast.” But after about an hour, they pointed to a sign. It said: “Merridale Road.” I could not believe it! As they drove away, one man shouted, “Good Trip!” Months later, I saw them on TV. Everyone around them looked afraid, but I smiled. Those “terrifying” bikers were kind, like angels in leather jackets. That night, I learned an important lesson: never judge people by how they look. True kindness often appears in the most unexpected forms, reminding us to always look beyond appearances and open our hearts to understanding. 4. Why did the family stop at a truck stop? A. To ask for directions. B. To take a rest. C. To buy food. D. To meet friends. 5. What does the underlined word “reluctantly” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Happily B. Quickly C. Unwillingly D. Quietly 6. What is the author’s attitude towards the bikers in the end.? A. Afraid and doubtful. B. Thankful and understanding. C. Angry and confused. D. Uninterested and uncaring. 7. Which would be the best title for this text? A. How to Find the Way at Night B. Getting Lost in the Dark C. Dangerous Bikers on the Road D. Kindness in Unexpected Forms C Currently, the ability to speak English fluently has become a necessity for individuals and countries to participate in the global economy. This is particularly true for countries that heavily rely on international trade and investment. Singapore is a perfect example of such a country. Singapore is a small city-state located in Southeast Asia. Despite its small size, it has become one of the most prosperous (繁荣的) and innovative economies in the world. This nation has gained a reputation for having a good quality of life, well-developed infrastructure (基础设施), and a favorable climate for businesses. While there are four official languages in Singapore — English, Chinese, Malay, and Tamil, English is the most commonly used language in business, education, and government. English has played a crucial role in Singapore’s economic development. The country’s founding father, Lee Kuan Yew, acknowledged the significance of English in the international business environment and made it a priority to promote English learning in Singapore. He saw English as a tool to connect Singapore to the world and attract foreign investment. The government carried out policies to promote English learning, such as making English the medium of instruction in schools and providing financial support for teachers to teach English. As a result of these policies, Singaporeans have become proficient (精通的) in English, and this has given them a competitive edge in the global economy. Singapore is home to many multinational corporations, and English proficiency is a critical factor for these companies when selecting employees. Singaporeans’ proficiency in English has also made it easier for them to conduct business with other countries, particularly those in the Western world. As a consequence, the country started marching forward steadily towards prosperity. 8. What can we learn from paragraph 1? A. English fluency is a must for every person. B. The global economy relies on international trade. C. English is highly important in the world of business. D. Singapore particularly focuses on global communication. 9. What can we learn about Singapore from the passage? A. It has a favorable climate to live in. B. It has gained fame for its innovation. C. Its mainly-used official language is English. D. It’s known for producing high-quality products. 10. What did Lee Kuan Yew do to promote English learning? A. He was committed to attracting foreign investment. B. He supported schools to include more English classes. C. He attached great importance to English learning in Singapore. D. He made policies to protect the business environment in Singapore. 11. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. English, the Global Language B. The Road to a Prosperous Country C. Policies Leading to the Success of Singapore D. English Promoting Singapore’s Development D As the most popular individual sport in America, jogging has enjoyed great popularity among people. The plain truth is that jogging is a cheap, quick and efficient way to maintain physical fitness. The most useful sort of exercise is the exercise that develops the heart, lungs, and circulatory (循环的) systems If these systems are fit, the body is ready for almost any sport and for almost any sudden demand made by work or emergencies. Running trains your heart and lungs to deliver oxygen more efficiently to all parts of your body. It is worth noting that this sort of exercise is the only kind that can reduce heart disease, the number one cause of death in America. Only one sort of equipment is needed—a good pair of shoes. Physicians advise beginning joggers not to run in tennis or gym shoes. Many design advances have been made in only the last several years that make excellent running shoes necessary if a runner wishes to develop as quickly as possible, with as little chance of injury as possible. A good running shoe will have a soft pad for absorbing (缓冲) shock, as well as a slightly built-up heel and a full heel-cup that will give the knee and ankle more stability. A wise investment in good shoes will prevent the foot, ankle and knee injuries and will also enable the wearer to run on paved or soft surfaces. No other special equipment is needed; you can jog in any clothing you desire, even your street clothes. In cold weather, several layers of clothing are better than one heavy sweater or coat. If joggers are wearing several layers of clothing, they can add or remove layers as conditions change. It takes surprisingly little time to develop the ability to run. The American Jogging Association has a twelve-week program designed to move from a fifteen-minute walk to a thirty-minute run. A measure of common sense, a physical examination, and a planned schedule are all it takes. 12. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. It introduces jogging as a useful and practical sport. B. It describes the type of clothing needed for jogging. C. It distinguishes between jogging and other sports events D It provides scientific evidence of the benefits of jogging. 13. Why is wearing several layers of clothing in winter better recommended? A. It can keep warmer. B. It is a popular trend. C. It looks much more fashionable. D. It’s easier to adjust when necessary. 14. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Jogging needs no special equipment but long-time practice. B. For beginning joggers, tennis or gym shoes are better choices. C. Jogging can do good to the heart, lungs and help reduce heart disease. D. A pair of good running shoes with a full heel-cup is designed to prevent shock. 15. What’s the author’s attitude towards jogging? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Neutral. D. Objective. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Building a healthy family relationship is essential for families of all types. Without a healthy family relationship, it can feel like someone has no one to turn to in times of crisis. Yet family members are there for you whenever you need them. ____16____ Eat dinner as a family every night. ____17____ Parents.com states that eating together teaches children proper etiquette (礼节) and also encourages them to eat healthier foods. Even if you don’t have children eating together allows you to relax from the busy pace of work and discuss the day. ____18____ If your husband asks for some time alone, give it to him. Don’t check your teenagers’ things when they aren’t around. Everyone needs some time alone, and respecting privacy is one of the things that build solid relationships. Spend recreational time together. You can play board games together every Friday night, join a family sporting league or read a book together. It can be challenging to make time for families, creating regular family rituals, such as fun events. ____19____ Spending regular time together is what makes a family a tight unit. ____20____ To maintain a healthy family relationship, each member must be able to communicate freely with one another, as well as listen effectively. Listening allows you to learn more about your family members’ thoughts and personalities and communicating allows you to express yourself to relieve frustrations and other emotions. A. Respect each other’s personal space. B. Never try to interrupt a family member. C. Allow everyone to openly communicate feelings. D. This effective type of communication prevents arguments. E. But it can help you reconnect each week and know each other better. F. Eating together as a family is a healthy habit that helps bring all together. G. Healthy family relationships don’t come automatically — they come with time and effort. 第一节. 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My life as an exchange student finally began! It was only a short 20-minute drive from the airport to Queensland University of Technology (QUT), but I ____21____ it a lot because my driver was very ____22____ and told me a lot about Australian culture along the way. Before leaving home, I had a fair idea of what my ____23____ would be like. When O-Week (迎新周) at QUT finally happened, I felt that my life here really lived up to my ____24____. The week-long event not only ____25____ me to take part in different clubs and societies, but also gave me a chance to ____26____ QUT’s campus. I loved the atmosphere (氛围) of O-Week. It was really ____27____. Interacting with different cultures in person was really a(n) ____28____. I felt this was exactly what I ____29____ life in Australia would be like. I was really excited! After ____30____ my new home, I found that living in Brisbane was quite different. I had the ____31____ to do a lot more and had no limits on ____32____ I could do them. For example, have you ever wanted pancakes even at 6 am? Besides, it is convenient to live there — one of my favorite restaurants was only a 2-minute walk away from my ____33____. Besides, I found it quite interesting to meet and work with the locals. I loved Australia so much that I felt very ____34____ when my experience came to a(n)____35____. I made so many friends there and I hope to see them all again on my next world tour! 21. A. enjoyed B. predicted C. hated D. planned 22. A. curious B. strange C. friendly D. lonely 23. A. experience B. behavior C. position D. result 24. A. requirements B. expectations C. challenges D. grades 25. A. warned B. forced C. taught D. allowed 26. A. expand B. explore C. compare D. explode 27. A. lively B. messy C. frightening D. nervous 28. A. attitude B. mixture C. record-holder D. eye-opener 29. A. denied B. pictured C. declared D. misunderstood 30. A. settling into B. figuring out C. setting out D. knocking into 31. A. patience B. power C. excuse D. freedom 32. A. why B. where C. when D. what 33. A. laboratory B. house C. village D. company 34. A. proud B. confused C. satisfied D. unhappy 35. A. point B. crisis C. end D. choice 第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tea plays ____36____ unique role in Chinese culture. It has a long history dating back thousands of years. In ancient China, tea was not only a drink but also an important part of social life. People would gather together, make tea ____37____ share stories and ideas. Different regions have their own unique tea-making ____38____ (method). For example, green tea is usually made by simply steaming or pan-frying the fresh leaves. Tea ceremonies are also quite famous. They are full of elegance and ritual. During a tea ceremony, people focus on every detail, from boiling the water to ____39____ (pour) the tea. In recent years, Chinese tea ____40____ (love) by people all over the world. It represents a kind of lifestyle, ____41____ combines relaxation with enjoyment. ____42____ makes Chinese tea culture so charming is its deep connection with Chinese history and philosophy. Tea houses can be found everywhere in China. There people can enjoy a cup of tea ____43____ (quiet). As a traditional culture, we should continue to inherit and spread it, ____44____ (let) more people know about the beauty of Chinese tea culture. ____45____ addition, more international exchanges about tea culture are also needed. 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是高中学生李华，你的美国朋友Jim即将升入中国的一所高中学习，想让你给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 征求老师意见； 2. 上课专心听讲，做好笔记； 3. 课后积极完成作业。 注意：1. 词数80字左右； 2. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入字数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My parents came to the US from India in the 1960s, along with other immigrants (移民) from India. Back then, there were few Indians anywhere around the US. My father came to Kansas, where he would get his Ph. D. Six months later, my mother came with the three of us kids—my sister, my brother, and me. We were just six, five and three years old then. It was the very first winter when we were in Kansas. It was so cold, but we didn’t have heavy coats or warm clothes. We didn’t have an idea of how cold it really could be in the Midwest, and there was a new surprise every day. We didn’t have a car or anything like that, and my dad didn’t have a US driver’s license. But anyway, my father was studying for his Ph. D. , and he would walk up and down a big hill to and from the campus on a regular basis. Since I was three years old, I didn’t go to school, but my sister and brother were in school. My father had to walk down the big hill to take them to school every day and then walk back up the hill to go to university. After about three weeks of living like this, a woman called Valerie, whose son John was in the same class as my brother, started noticing them. On a very cold snowy morning, when they went to school as usual, Valerie passed by. She pulled up and said, “I see you on the way every day. Don’t you feel cold without coats?” My father responded, “We didn’t expect the weather would be so cold in Kansas.” Valerie said, “Maybe I can take your daughter and son to school. Would you like a ride?” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My father was shocked by Valerie’s kindness and could hardly believe his ears. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the winter went on, Valerie’s small act of kindness grew into something much deeper. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 汉中中学2025-2026学年第一学期高一第一次月考 英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题共10页，满分150分，时间120分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡，上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理;试题不回收。 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time is it now? A. 3:30. B. 3:45. C. 4:00. 2. Where are the two speakers most probably? A. At home. B. In a garden. C. At a flower shop. 3. Who spends too much time playing on the iPad? A. The man’s mother. B. The man. C. The woman. 4. What will the man probably do? A. Watch TV B. Read a magazine. C. Listen to the radio. 5. What do we know about the couple? A. They have been saved. B. They have a cellphone with them. C. They have lost touch with each other. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6 What day is it today? A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 7. What will the woman do on Friday night? A. Pick up her brother. B. Celebrate her birthday. C. Attend a lecture. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a bus stop. B. At a train station. C. At a subway station. 9. What will the two speakers probably do? A. Post a letter. B. Read a paper. C. Have a coffee. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What has increased most recently in price? A. Eggs. B. Meat. C. Bacon. 11. Which does the woman think she can afford to buy now? A. Tea. B. Butter. C. Cheese. 12. Why won’t the woman buy the new coffee? A. It doesn’t smell good. B. It’s not popular. C. It’s too expensive. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. How much will the man need to pay? A. About $15. B. About $20. C. About $30. 14. What will the woman do for the man? A. Wash his shoes. B. Repair his shoes. C. Exchange his shoes. 15. When can the man pick up his shoes? A. At 5:00 this afternoon. B. At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon. C. At 4:30 tomorrow afternoon. 16. What is the man satisfied with? A. The price. B. The quality. C. The quick service 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Which two reading rooms are on the same floor? A. No.2 and No.3. B. No.2 and No.4. C. No.3 and No.4. 18. What kind of books does No.2 reading room have? A. Some books in foreign languages. B. Books for the use of teachers. C. Newspapers and magazines. 19. How many cards are used to borrow works of history? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 20. How long can students keep a magazine? A. For a month. B. For two weeks. C. For two months. 第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Lighting the Way for Great minds! Are you interested in having your child ready for Kindergarten? Have you started looking into pre-schools but have not found a good match? Worried that your child may have to turn to a school they are not used to? We have Kindergarten, Full-Day Kindergarten, Elementary School, Middle School, and Preschool at Calibre Academy! Here in our Pre-kindergarten Programs in Surprise, AZ, we will give your child the best tools and environment for them to learn and be ready for Kindergarten. We selectively hire teachers who are qualified for our Kindergarten and Preschool programs to ensure we provide the best foundation for your child’s education. Top Pre-K School! There may be other Pre-Kindergarten Public schools near Surprise, AZ to pick from; so why pick Calibre Academy? Calibre Academy is better-known for getting your child ready for learning and setting up for success. Pre-K Charter Schools are known as a great environment for: ·Developing Academically ·Developing Emotionally ·Developing Socially If your child will reach the age of 4 by September 1st, our Pre-K near you would be excited for you to consider joining our Pre-K program to get them ready for Kindergarten. We teach them excellent learning habits and keep them engaged and growing in their favorite subjects. High Expectations for Program Flexibility Pre-Kindergarten Public School is great about making Pre-K Enrollment not difficult. We have a selection of Pre-Kindergarten options to choose from. When registering your child for Pre-K Enrollment you will want to choose the best Pre-Kindergarten Public Schools for them. Our Pre-K offers: ·Half Day ·Full Day with or without extended care These Prekindergarten Programs offer you and your child the best learning schedule for you and your child’s needs. Please consider Calibre Academy for your child’s Pre-K School. We would love to hear from you and are available to answer any questions. 1. What is the age requirement mentioned for Calibre Academy’s Pre-K program? A. Children turning 4 by September 1st B. Children turning 3 by September 1st C. Children turning 5 by September 1st D. Children turning 6 by September 1st 2. Why should parents choose Calibre Academy according to the text? A. It is the cheapest choice available. B. It’s famous for preparing children for learning and success. C. It offers more fun activities than other schools. D. It is the only Pre-K program in the area. 3. Who is the text intended for? A. Students studying in Calibre Academy. B. Teachers looking for employment opportunities. C. Officials making educational programs for kindergartens. D. Parents considering Pre-Kindergarten options for children. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一则关于Calibre Academy的学前班的招生广告。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Top Pre-K School!下的最后一段“If your child will reach the age of 4 by September 1st, our Pre-K near you would be excited for you to consider joining our Pre-K program to get them ready for Kindergarten.(如果你的孩子将在9月1日前满4岁，我们附近的学前班会很高兴您考虑加入我们的学前班计划，让他们为上幼儿园做好准备)”可知，Calibre Academy的Pre-K课程的年龄要求是9月1日，孩子们将满4岁。故选A项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Top Pre-K School!下的第一段“There may be other Pre-Kindergarten Public schools near Surprise, AZ to pick from; so why pick Calibre Academy? Calibre Academy is better-known for getting your child ready for learning and setting up for success.(在亚利桑那州的Surprise附近可能还有其他的学前公立学校可供选择；那么为什么选择Calibre Academy呢？Calibre Academy以让您的孩子为学习和成功做好准备而闻名)”可知，根据文章Calibre Academy以让你的孩子为学习和成功做好准备而闻名，所以选择Calibre Academy。故选B项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Please consider Calibre Academy for your child’s Pre-K School. We would love to hear from you and are available to answer any questions.(请考虑将Calibre Academy作为你孩子的学前班。我们很乐意收到你的来信，并可以回答任何问题)”可推知，本文的读者是为孩子考虑学前教育选择的家长。故选D项。 B The van’s lights cut through the deep darkness of the Massachusetts roads. It was 3 a.m., and we knew we were lost. My son John sat in the back, quiet and scared. His hands held tightly onto the seat. My husband, Karl, yawned (打哈欠), very tired from driving. Every time we took a wrong turn, my heart beat fast. At a truck stop, a woman working there just shook her head when I asked how to get to Merridale. Then I saw four people in black leather jackets. Their clothes had pictures of skulls, and metal chains hung from their belts. I thought, “These must be the Hell’s Angels. What if they are bad?” My hands started to sweat, and I wanted to run back to our van. “Don’t worry,” one man said. He had a big beard and a kind smile. “We will show you the way.” I wasn’t sure if I could trust them. John whispered, “Mom, they look terrifying.” But Karl said, “We need help.” So, we followed their motorcycles reluctantly. The road got even darker, and the trees looked like big, dark shapes. I told Karl, “If they stop, we will drive very fast.” But after about an hour, they pointed to a sign. It said: “Merridale Road.” I could not believe it! As they drove away, one man shouted, “Good Trip!” Months later, I saw them on TV. Everyone around them looked afraid, but I smiled. Those “terrifying” bikers were kind, like angels in leather jackets. That night, I learned an important lesson: never judge people by how they look. True kindness often appears in the most unexpected forms, reminding us to always look beyond appearances and open our hearts to understanding. 4. Why did the family stop at a truck stop? A. To ask for directions. B. To take a rest. C. To buy food. D. To meet friends. 5. What does the underlined word “reluctantly” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Happily B. Quickly C. Unwillingly D. Quietly 6. What is the author’s attitude towards the bikers in the end.? A. Afraid and doubtful. B. Thankful and understanding. C. Angry and confused. D. Uninterested and uncaring. 7. Which would be the best title for this text? A. How to Find the Way at Night B. Getting Lost in the Dark C. Dangerous Bikers on the Road D. Kindness in Unexpected Forms 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。详细叙述了作者和家人在深夜迷路后，遇到一群外表看起来有些吓人的摩托车手，并最终得到他们帮助找到目的地的经历。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“It was 3 a.m., and we knew we were lost.(当时是凌晨3点，我们知道我们迷路了)”以及第二段“At a truck stop, a woman working there just shook her head when I asked how to get to Merridale.(在一个卡车停靠站，当我问怎么去梅里代尔时，一个在那里工作的女人只是摇了摇头)”可知，这家人停在卡车站是为了问路。故选A项。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文““Don’t worry,” one man said. He had a big beard and a kind smile. “We will show you the way.” I wasn’t sure if I could trust them. John whispered, “Mom, they look terrifying.” But Karl said, “We need help.”(“别担心，”一个人说。他留着大胡子，面带和蔼的微笑。“我们会给你带路的。”我不确定我是否能信任他们。约翰低声说：“妈妈，他们看起来很可怕。”但卡尔说：“我们需要帮助。”)”以及后文“The road got even darker, and the trees looked like big, dark shapes. I told Karl, “If they stop, we will drive very fast.”(路变得更黑了，树看起来像又大又黑的形状。我对卡尔说：“如果他们停下来，我们就开得很快。”)”可知，有人愿意给作者一家带路，但是作者不知道能不能信任他们，儿子甚至有点害怕，可是这一家人真的需要帮助，所以推知应是不情愿的跟随他们，推知reluctantly应是“不情愿地”之意，和C项意思相近。故选C项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Those “terrifying” bikers were kind, like angels in leather jackets. That night, I learned an important lesson: never judge people by how they look. True kindness often appears in the most unexpected forms, reminding us to always look beyond appearances and open our hearts to understanding.(那些“可怕的”骑摩托车的人很善良，就像穿着皮夹克的天使。那天晚上，我学到了重要的一课：永远不要以貌取人。真正的善良常常以最意想不到的形式出现，提醒我们要超越表象，敞开心扉去理解)”可知，作者称这些摩托车手为“穿皮夹克的天使”，并认识到“不要以貌取人”，表达了对他们的感激和理解。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“True kindness often appears in the most unexpected forms, reminding us to always look beyond appearances and open our hearts to understanding.(真正的善良常常以最意想不到的形式出现，提醒我们要超越表象，敞开心扉去理解)”并通读全文可知，全文通过一次迷路经历，传达了“真正的善意常以意想不到的形式出现”的主题，所以D项“Kindness in Unexpected Forms(意想不到的善意)”是本文最好的标题。故选D项。 C Currently, the ability to speak English fluently has become a necessity for individuals and countries to participate in the global economy. This is particularly true for countries that heavily rely on international trade and investment. Singapore is a perfect example of such a country. Singapore is a small city-state located in Southeast Asia. Despite its small size, it has become one of the most prosperous (繁荣的) and innovative economies in the world. This nation has gained a reputation for having a good quality of life, well-developed infrastructure (基础设施), and a favorable climate for businesses. While there are four official languages in Singapore — English, Chinese, Malay, and Tamil, English is the most commonly used language in business, education, and government. English has played a crucial role in Singapore’s economic development. The country’s founding father, Lee Kuan Yew, acknowledged the significance of English in the international business environment and made it a priority to promote English learning in Singapore. He saw English as a tool to connect Singapore to the world and attract foreign investment. The government carried out policies to promote English learning, such as making English the medium of instruction in schools and providing financial support for teachers to teach English. As a result of these policies, Singaporeans have become proficient (精通的) in English, and this has given them a competitive edge in the global economy. Singapore is home to many multinational corporations, and English proficiency is a critical factor for these companies when selecting employees. Singaporeans’ proficiency in English has also made it easier for them to conduct business with other countries, particularly those in the Western world. As a consequence, the country started marching forward steadily towards prosperity. 8. What can we learn from paragraph 1? A. English fluency is a must for every person. B. The global economy relies on international trade. C. English is highly important in the world of business. D. Singapore particularly focuses on global communication. 9. What can we learn about Singapore from the passage? A. It has a favorable climate to live in. B. It has gained fame for its innovation. C. Its mainly-used official language is English. D. It’s known for producing high-quality products. 10. What did Lee Kuan Yew do to promote English learning? A. He was committed to attracting foreign investment. B. He supported schools to include more English classes. C. He attached great importance to English learning in Singapore. D. He made policies to protect the business environment in Singapore. 11. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. English, the Global Language B. The Road to a Prosperous Country C. Policies Leading to the Success of Singapore D. English Promoting Singapore’s Development 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了流利掌握英语对个人和国家参与全球经济的重要性，并以新加坡为例，详细说明了英语在该国经济发展中的关键作用、政府推广英语学习的政策措施，以及英语能力如何提升新加坡人的国际竞争力并推动国家繁荣。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Currently, the ability to speak English fluently has become a necessity for individuals and countries to participate in the global economy. This is particularly true for countries that heavily rely on international trade and investment. Singapore is a perfect example of such a country.(目前，流利的说英语能力已成为个人和国家参与全球经济的必备条件。这对严重依赖国际贸易和投资的国家来说尤其如此。新加坡就是这样一个完美的例子)”可知，第一段指出流利说英语的能力已成为个人和国家参与全球经济的必备条件，尤其对依赖国际贸易的国家重要，新加坡便是例证。这直接体现了英语在商业领域的重要性。故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“While there are four official languages in Singapore — English, Chinese, Malay, and Tamil, English is the most commonly used language in business, education, and government.(新加坡有四种官方语言——英语、汉语、马来语和泰米尔语，其中英语是商业、教育和政府领域最常用的语言)”可知，新加坡四种官方语言中，英语是商业、教育和政府领域最常用的语言。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The country’s founding father, Lee Kuan Yew, acknowledged the significance of English in the international business environment and made it a priority to promote English learning in Singapore. He saw English as a tool to connect Singapore to the world and attract foreign investment. The government carried out policies to promote English learning, such as making English the medium of instruction in schools and providing financial support for teachers to teach English.(该国的开国元勋李光耀认识到英语在国际商业环境中的重要性，并将促进新加坡的英语学习作为首要任务。他将英语视为连接新加坡与世界并吸引外国投资的工具。政府实施了一系列促进英语学习的政策，例如将英语作为学校的教学语言，并为教授英语的教师提供财政支持。)”可知，李光耀将推动英语学习作为首要任务，也就是说他非常重视新加坡的英语学习。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“As a result of these policies, Singaporeans have become proficient (精通的) in English, and this has given them a competitive edge in the global economy. Singapore is home to many multinational corporations, and English proficiency is a critical factor for these companies when selecting employees. Singaporeans’ proficiency in English has also made it easier for them to conduct business with other countries, particularly those in the Western world. As a consequence, the country started marching forward steadily towards prosperity.(由于这些政策，新加坡人精通英语，这使他们在全球经济中具有竞争优势。新加坡是许多跨国公司的所在地，而英语水平是这些公司选拔员工时的一个关键因素。新加坡人精通英语也使他们更容易与其他国家开展业务，尤其是西方国家。因此，这个国家开始稳步迈向繁荣。)”以及全文内容可知，文章围绕英语在新加坡经济发展中的作用展开，强调李光耀的政策推动了英语学习，使新加坡在全球经济中获得竞争优势并迈向繁荣。选项D“English Promoting Singapore’s Development(英语促进新加坡的发展)”准确概括了全文内容，适合作为标题。故选D。 D As the most popular individual sport in America, jogging has enjoyed great popularity among people. The plain truth is that jogging is a cheap, quick and efficient way to maintain physical fitness. The most useful sort of exercise is the exercise that develops the heart, lungs, and circulatory (循环的) systems If these systems are fit, the body is ready for almost any sport and for almost any sudden demand made by work or emergencies. Running trains your heart and lungs to deliver oxygen more efficiently to all parts of your body. It is worth noting that this sort of exercise is the only kind that can reduce heart disease, the number one cause of death in America. Only one sort of equipment is needed—a good pair of shoes. Physicians advise beginning joggers not to run in tennis or gym shoes. Many design advances have been made in only the last several years that make excellent running shoes necessary if a runner wishes to develop as quickly as possible, with as little chance of injury as possible. A good running shoe will have a soft pad for absorbing (缓冲) shock, as well as a slightly built-up heel and a full heel-cup that will give the knee and ankle more stability. A wise investment in good shoes will prevent the foot, ankle and knee injuries and will also enable the wearer to run on paved or soft surfaces. No other special equipment is needed; you can jog in any clothing you desire, even your street clothes. In cold weather, several layers of clothing are better than one heavy sweater or coat. If joggers are wearing several layers of clothing, they can add or remove layers as conditions change. It takes surprisingly little time to develop the ability to run. The American Jogging Association has a twelve-week program designed to move from a fifteen-minute walk to a thirty-minute run. A measure of common sense a physical examination, and a planned schedule are all it takes. 12. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. It introduces jogging as a useful and practical sport. B. It describes the type of clothing needed for jogging. C. It distinguishes between jogging and other sports events D. It provides scientific evidence of the benefits of jogging. 13. Why is wearing several layers of clothing in winter better recommended? A. It can keep warmer. B. It is a popular trend. C. It looks much more fashionable. D. It’s easier to adjust when necessary. 14. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Jogging needs no special equipment but long-time practice. B. For beginning joggers, tennis or gym shoes are better choices. C. Jogging can do good to the heart, lungs and help reduce heart disease. D. A pair of good running shoes with a full heel-cup is designed to prevent shock. 15. What’s the author’s attitude towards jogging? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Neutral. D. Objective. 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章详细介绍了慢跑（jogging）在美国作为最受欢迎个人运动项目的相关情况。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“As the most popular individual sport in America, jogging has enjoyed great popularity among people. The plain truth is that jogging is a cheap, quick and efficient way to maintain physical fitness.(慢跑作为美国最受欢迎的个人运动，深受人们的喜爱。显而易见的事实是，慢跑是一种廉价、快速和有效的保持身体健康的方法)”可知，第一段总体概述了慢跑的好处。第二段是对慢跑作用的说明。第三段介绍了此项运动只需要准备跑鞋，方便实行。可知，这篇文章的主旨是介绍慢跑是一项实用的运动。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“If joggers are wearing several layers of clothing, they can add or remove layers as conditions change.(如果慢跑者穿了好几层衣服，他们可以随着情况的变化增加或减少层数)”可知，慢跑者冬天穿几层衣服更好，这是因为这样他们更容易灵活调整——增减衣服。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Running trains your heart and lungs to deliver oxygen more efficiently to all parts of your body. It is worth noting that this sort of exercise is the only kind that can reduce heart disease, the number one cause of death in America.(跑步训练你的心和肺，更有效地将氧气输送到身体的各个部位。值得注意的是，这种运动是唯一一种可以减少心脏病的运动，而心脏病是美国人的头号死因)”可知，慢跑对心肺有好处且可以减少心脏疾病。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“The plain truth is that jogging is a cheap, quick and efficient way to maintain physical fitness.(显而易见的事实是，慢跑是一种廉价、快速和有效的保持身体健康的方法)”以及最后一段中的“A measure of common sense, a physical examination, and a planned schedule are all it takes.(基本的常识、一次身体检查和一个有计划的时间表就足够了)”可知，慢跑很简单，且是一种廉价、快速和有效的保持身体健康的方法。因此作者对其持支持态度。故选B。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Building a healthy family relationship is essential for families of all types. Without a healthy family relationship, it can feel like someone has no one to turn to in times of crisis. Yet family members are there for you whenever you need them. ____16____ Eat dinner as a family every night. ____17____ Parents.com states that eating together teaches children proper etiquette (礼节) and also encourages them to eat healthier foods. Even if you don’t have children, eating together allows you to relax from the busy pace of work and discuss the day. ____18____ If your husband asks for some time alone, give it to him. Don’t check your teenagers’ things when they aren’t around. Everyone needs some time alone, and respecting privacy is one of the things that build solid relationships. Spend recreational time together. You can play board games together every Friday night, join a family sporting league or read a book together. It can be challenging to make time for families, creating regular family rituals, such as fun events. ____19____ Spending regular time together is what makes a family a tight unit. ____20____ To maintain a healthy family relationship, each member must be able to communicate freely with one another, as well as listen effectively. Listening allows you to learn more about your family members’ thoughts and personalities and communicating allows you to express yourself to relieve frustrations and other emotions. A. Respect each other’s personal space. B. Never try to interrupt a family member. C. Allow everyone to openly communicate feelings. D. This effective type of communication prevents arguments. E. But it can help you reconnect each week and know each other better. F. Eating together as a family is a healthy habit that helps bring all together. G. Healthy family relationships don’t come automatically — they come with time and effort. 【答案】16. G 17. F 18. A 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为说明文，介绍了四种建立健康的家庭关系的方法。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Building a healthy family relationship is essential for families of all types. Without a healthy family relationship, it can feel like someone has no one to turn to in times of crisis. Yet family members are there for you whenever you need them.(建立健康的家庭关系对所有类型的家庭来说都至关重要。如果没有健康的家庭关系，那么在面临危机时，可能会让人感觉无人可依靠。但无论何时你需要帮助，家人都会陪伴在你身边)”可知，本句承上启下，说明健康家庭关系的养成条件。故G项“健康的家庭关系并非自然而然就能形成——它们是需要时间与努力去培养的”符合语境。故选G。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Eat dinner as a family every night.(每天一家人一起吃晚餐)”以及后文“Parents.com states that eating together teaches children proper etiquette (礼节) and also encourages them to eat healthier foods. Even if you don’t have children, eating together allows you to relax from the busy pace of work and discuss the day.(Parents.com网站指出，一起用餐能教会孩子正确的礼仪规范，还能促使他们选择更健康的饮食。即便您没有孩子，一起用餐也能让您从繁忙的工作中放松下来，并借此交流当天的事情)”可知，选项F中的“Eating together as a family”与本段的主题句“Eat dinner as a family every night”和空后的“eating together”相呼应，说明一起用餐的好处。故F选项“家庭成员一起用餐是一种有益健康的习惯，有助于增进家庭成员之间的关系”符合语境。故选F。 【18题详解】 根据下文“If your husband asks for some time alone, give it to him. Don’t check your teenagers’ things when they aren’t around. Everyone needs some time alone, and respecting privacy is one of the things that build solid relationships.(如果你的丈夫想要独处一段时间，就给他这个机会吧。当你的孩子不在身边时，不要去翻看他们的东西。每个人都需要独处的时间，尊重他人的隐私是建立稳固关系的重要因素之一)”可知，本段强调尊重个人独处时间和隐私。故A 项“尊重彼此的个人空间”最能概括本段的主要内容。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据上文“It can be challenging to make time for families, creating regular family rituals, such as fun events.(要腾出时间陪伴家人，并建立一些常规的家庭活动（比如有趣的活动），这可能颇具挑战性)”可知，本句承接上文，说明家庭活动的好处。故E项“但这样做能帮助你们每周保持联系，并增进彼此的了解”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据下文“To maintain a healthy family relationship, each member must be able to communicate freely with one another, as well as listen effectively. Listening allows you to learn more about your family members’ thoughts and personalities and communicating allows you to express yourself to relieve frustrations and other emotions.(要维持良好的家庭关系，每个家庭成员都必须能够彼此坦诚交流，并且善于倾听。倾听能让你更深入地了解家庭成员的想法和性格；而交流则能让你表达自己，从而缓解沮丧和各种情绪)”可知，本段的中心思想是让家人自由地交流。C选项“让大家能够坦诚地表达自己的感受”符合语境。故选C。 第一节. 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My life as an exchange student finally began! It was only a short 20-minute drive from the airport to Queensland University of Technology (QUT), but I ____21____ it a lot because my driver was very ____22____ and told me a lot about Australian culture along the way. Before leaving home, I had a fair idea of what my ____23____ would be like. When O-Week (迎新周) at QUT finally happened, I felt that my life here really lived up to my ____24____. The week-long event not only ____25____ me to take part in different clubs and societies, but also gave me a chance to ____26____ QUT’s campus. I loved the atmosphere (氛围) of O-Week. It was really ____27____. Interacting with different cultures in person was really a(n) ____28____. I felt this was exactly what I ____29____ life in Australia would be like. I was really excited! After ____30____ my new home, I found that living in Brisbane was quite different. I had the ____31____ to do a lot more and had no limits on ____32____ I could do them. For example, have you ever wanted pancakes even at 6 am? Besides, it is convenient to live there — one of my favorite restaurants was only a 2-minute walk away from my ____33____. Besides, I found it quite interesting to meet and work with the locals. I loved Australia so much that I felt very ____34____ when my experience came to a(n)____35____. I made so many friends there and I hope to see them all again on my next world tour! 21. A. enjoyed B. predicted C. hated D. planned 22. A. curious B. strange C. friendly D. lonely 23. A. experience B. behavior C. position D. result 24. A. requirements B. expectations C. challenges D. grades 25. A. warned B. forced C. taught D. allowed 26. A. expand B. explore C. compare D. explode 27. A. lively B. messy C. frightening D. nervous 28. A. attitude B. mixture C. record-holder D. eye-opener 29. A. denied B. pictured C. declared D. misunderstood 30 A. settling into B. figuring out C. setting out D. knocking into 31. A. patience B. power C. excuse D. freedom 32. A. why B. where C. when D. what 33. A. laboratory B. house C. village D. company 34. A. proud B. confused C. satisfied D. unhappy 35. A. point B. crisis C. end D. choice 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍作者作为交换生在澳大利亚昆士兰科技大学的经历。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从机场到昆士兰科技大学只有短短的20分钟的车程，但是我非常喜欢，因为我的司机非常友好，一路上给我讲了很多澳大利亚文化。A. enjoyed喜欢；B. predicted预测；C. hated讨厌；D. planned计划。根据下文“because my driver was very ___2___ and told me a lot about Australian culture along the way.”可知，作者喜欢这短短20分钟的车程。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从机场到昆士兰科技大学只有短短的20分钟的车程，但是我非常喜欢，因为我的司机非常友好，一路上给我讲了很多澳大利亚文化。A. curious好奇的；B. strange奇怪的；C. friendly友好的；D. lonely孤独的。根据下文“and told me a lot about Australian culture along the way”可知，司机非常友好。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在离开家之前，我对我的经历有了一个大致的概念。A. experience经历；B. behavior行为；C. position位置；D. result结果。根据下文“When O-Week (迎新周) at QUT finally happened, I felt that my life here really lived up to my ___4___.”可知，作者在去昆士兰科技大学作为交换生之前，对自己的经历有一个大致的概念。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当QUT的迎新周终于到来的时候，我觉得我在这里的生活真的没有辜负我的期望。A. requirements要求；B. expectations期望；C. challenges挑战；D. grades成绩。根据上文“Before leaving home, I had a fair idea of what my ___3___ would be like.”可知，这里的生活达到了自己最初的期望。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：为期一周的活动不仅让我参加了不同的俱乐部和社团，也让我有机会探索昆士兰科技大学的校园。A. warned警告；B. forced强迫；C. taught教；D. allowed允许。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，让某人做某事。根据下文“but also gave me a chance to ___6___ QUT’s campus.”可知，迎新周的活动让作者参加了不同的俱乐部和社团。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：为期一周的活动不仅让我参加了不同的俱乐部和社团，也让我有机会探索昆士兰科技大学的校园。A. expand扩大；B. explore探索；C. compare比较；D. explode爆炸。根据上文“The week-long event not only ___5___ me to take part in different clubs and societies,”可知，迎新周的活动让作者有机会探索昆士兰科技大学的校园。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：真的很热闹。A. lively热闹的；B. messy混乱的；C. frightening可怕的；D. nervous焦虑的。根据上文“The week-long event not only ___5___ me to take part in different clubs and societies, but also gave me a chance to ___6___ QUT’s campus.”可知，在迎新周有不同的俱乐部和社团，以及可以探索昆士兰科技大学的校园，所以应是热闹的。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：亲身与不同的文化进行交流真的让我大开眼界。A. attitude态度；B. mixture混合；C. record-holder记录保持者；D. eye-opener大开眼界的事物。根据上文“Interacting with different cultures”以及常识可知，与不同文化的人交流可以让人大开眼界。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我觉得这正是我想象中的澳大利亚生活。A. denied否认；B. pictured想象；C. declared宣告；D. misunderstood误解。根据上文“When O-Week (迎新周) at QUT finally happened, I felt that my life here really lived up to my ___4___ .”可知，作者觉得这正是自己想象中的澳大利亚生活的样子。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：在我的新家安顿下来后，我发现在布里斯班的生活完全不同。A. settling into安置；B. figuring out想出；C. setting out布置；D. knocking into撞上。根据下文“I found that living in Brisbane was quite different.”可知，作者在澳大利亚适应了新家。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我可以自由地做更多的事情，而且没有限制我什么时候可以做。A. patience耐心；B. power力量；C. excuse借口；D. freedom自由。根据下文“and had no limits on ___12___ I could do them.”可知，作者有了做更多事情的自由。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查疑问副词词义辨析。句意：我可以自由地做更多的事情，而且没有限制我什么时候可以做。A. why为什么；B. where哪里；C. when什么时候；D. what什么。根据上文“I had the ___11___ to do a lot more”可知，作者什么时候可以做事情是没有限制的。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：此外，住在那里很方便——我最喜欢的一家餐馆离我家只有2分钟的步行路程。A. laboratory实验室；B. house房子，家；C. village村庄；D. company公司。根据上文“Besides, it is convenient to live there”可知，住在那里很方便，应是指作者最喜欢的一家餐馆离家只有2分钟的步行路程。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常爱澳大利亚，当我的经历结束时，我感到非常难过。A. proud骄傲的；B. confused困惑的；C. satisfied满意的；D. unhappy难过的。根据上文“I loved Australia so much”和下文“when my experience came to a(n) ___15___ .”可知，作者非常爱澳大利亚，作为交换生经历结束时自然感到非常难过。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我非常爱澳大利亚，当我的经历结束时，我感到非常难过。A. point观点；B. crisis危机；C. end结束；D. choice选择。固定搭配：come to an end意为“结束”。根据上文“I loved Australia so much that I felt very ___14___”和下文“I made so many friends there and I hope to see them all again on my next world tour!”可推知，作者作为交换生经历结束了。故选C。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tea plays ____36____ unique role in Chinese culture. It has a long history dating back thousands of years. In ancient China, tea was not only a drink but also an important part of social life. People would gather together, make tea ____37____ share stories and ideas. Different regions have their own unique tea-making ____38____ (method). For example, green tea is usually made by simply steaming or pan-frying the fresh leaves. Tea ceremonies are also quite famous. They are full of elegance and ritual. During a tea ceremony, people focus on every detail, from boiling the water to ____39____ (pour) the tea. In recent years, Chinese tea ____40____ (love) by people all over the world. It represents a kind of lifestyle, ____41____ combines relaxation with enjoyment. ____42____ makes Chinese tea culture so charming is its deep connection with Chinese history and philosophy. Tea houses can be found everywhere in China. There people can enjoy a cup of tea ____43____ (quiet). As a traditional culture, we should continue to inherit and spread it, ____44____ (let) more people know about the beauty of Chinese tea culture. ____45____ addition, more international exchanges about tea culture are also needed. 【答案】36. a 37. and 38. methods 39. pouring 40. has been loved 41. which 42. What 43. quietly 44. letting 45. In 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了茶在中国文化中的独特地位和作用，包括其历史、社交功能、制作方法、茶道以及在国际上的影响。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：茶在中国文化中扮演着独特的角色。play a/an...role in是固定短语，意为“扮演……角色”，且unique发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【37题详解】 考查连词。句意：人们会聚在一起，泡茶，分享故事和想法。gather together、make tea和share stories and ideas是三个并列的谓语部分，用连词and连接。故填and。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意：不同地区有自己独特的制茶方法。可数名词method作宾语，意为“方法”，结合“their own unique”可知，不同地区不同的方法，应用复数形式。故填methods。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在茶道中，人们注重每一个细节，从烧水到倒茶。from...to...是固定搭配，to是介词，用动名词pouring作宾语。故填pouring。 【40题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：近年来，中国茶受到全世界人民的喜爱。love(喜爱)是谓语动词，与主语Chinese tea之间是被动关系，根据时间状语“In recent years”可知，讲述从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时的被动语态，主语是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。故填has been loved。 【41题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：它代表了一种生活方式，将放松与享受结合在一起。“_____ combines relaxation with enjoyment”为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词lifestyle，指物，关系词将其代入定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。 【42题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：中国茶文化之所以如此迷人，是因为它与中国的历史和哲学有着深厚的联系。“_____ makes Chinese tea culture so charming”为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，表示“什么”，应用连接代词what引导该从句；句首单词首字母大写。故填What。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：在那里人们可以安静地享受一杯茶。提示词修饰动词enjoy，用副词quietly作状语，意为“安静地”。故填quietly。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：作为一种传统文化，我们应该继续继承和传播它，让更多的人了解中国茶文化的美丽。“(let) more people know about the beauty of Chinese tea culture”作伴随状语，let(让)用非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语we之间是主动关系，用现在分词表主动。故填letting。 【45题详解】 考查介词。句意：此外，还需要更多的关于茶文化的国际交流。in addition为固定短语，意为“此外”，句首单词首字母大写。故填In。 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是高中学生李华，你的美国朋友Jim即将升入中国的一所高中学习，想让你给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 征求老师意见； 2. 上课专心听讲，做好笔记； 3. 课后积极完成作业。 注意：1. 词数80字左右； 2. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入字数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Dear Jim, I’m delighted to hear that you’ll be a senior student. Now, I’d like to share my study tips with you. First, you’d better communicate with your teachers regularly. In this way, they may offer advice on both your study and life. Second, why not involve yourself in each class actively, listen to the teacher attentively and take notes carefully so that you can review later? Third, it’s a good idea to do your homework on time soon after school, which will help you practice what you have learned and make it fresh in your mind. I sincerely hope my advice can be helpful and that you can enjoy your new school life. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以李华名义写一封邮件，给即将升入高中的美国朋友Jim一些学习建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：delighted → pleased 定期：regularly → on a regular basis 建议：advice → suggestion 提供：offer → provide 2.句型拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：First, you’d better communicate with your teachers regularly. 拓展句：First, it is strongly advised that you communicate with your teachers regularly. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Second, why not involve yourself in each class actively, listen to the teacher attentively and take notes carefully so that you can review later?(运用了so that引导的目的状语从句) 【高分句型2】Third, it’s a good idea to do your homework on time soon after school, which will help you practice what you have learned and make it fresh in your mind.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和what引导的宾语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My parents came to the US from India in the 1960s, along with other immigrants (移民) from India. Back then, there were few Indians anywhere around the US. My father came to Kansas, where he would get his Ph. D. Six months later, my mother came with the three of us kids—my sister, my brother, and me. We were just six, five and three years old then. It was the very first winter when we were in Kansas. It was so cold, but we didn’t have heavy coats or warm clothes. We didn’t have an idea of how cold it really could be in the Midwest, and there was a new surprise every day. We didn’t have a car or anything like that, and my dad didn’t have a US driver’s license. But anyway, my father was studying for his Ph. D. , and he would walk up and down a big hill to and from the campus on a regular basis. Since I was three years old, I didn’t go to school, but my sister and brother were in school. My father had to walk down the big hill to take them to school every day and then walk back up the hill to go to university. After about three weeks of living like this, a woman called Valerie, whose son John was in the same class as my brother, started noticing them. On a very cold snowy morning, when they went to school as usual, Valerie passed by. She pulled up and said, “I see you on the way every day. Don’t you feel cold without coats?” My father responded, “We didn’t expect the weather would be so cold in Kansas.” Valerie said, “Maybe I can take your daughter and son to school. Would you like a ride?” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My father was shocked by Valerie’s kindness and could hardly believe his ears. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the winter went on, Valerie’s small act of kindness grew into something much deeper. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My father was shocked by Valerie’s kindness and could hardly believe his ears. He stood there for a moment, staring at Valerie with a mix of surprise and gratitude. “That... that would be so kind of you,” he stammered, brushing the snow off his sleeves. My sister and brother, who had been huddling against the cold, looked up at Valerie with bright eyes. From that day on, Valerie picked up my siblings every morning. Sometimes, she’d roll down the window and wave at my father as he walked to campus, and once she even left a thermos of hot cocoa in the car for the kids. It wasn’t just a ride — it was a little ray of warmth in our cold winter.​ As the winter went on, Valerie’s small act of kindness grew into something much deeper. She learned that we didn’t have warm coats, so she brought over some of John’s old winter jackets for my sister and brother. When she found out my mother missed Indian spices, she even drove to a nearby ethnic store to buy some for her. On weekends, Valerie would invite our family over for dinner, where John played with us kids while our parents chatted. That winter, we didn’t just get a ride to school — we gained a friend. Valerie’s kindness made us feel less like strangers in a new country, and taught me that even small acts can make a big difference. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述20世纪60年代，作者父母携子女从印度移民美国堪萨斯，父亲攻读博士。首个冬天，全家缺保暖衣物与汽车，父亲每日步行送子女上学。三周后，儿子同学的母亲Valerie见状，提出载孩子上学。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“父亲被Valerie的善意惊到了，几乎不敢相信自己的耳朵。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：父亲对Valerie的善意既惊又感激，此后Valerie常接孩子，还送热可可，给他们带来温暖。 ②由第二段首句内容“随着冬天渐渐过去，Valerie小小的善举变得愈发深厚。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：Valerie善举加深，赠冬衣、买香料、邀吃饭，“我们”获友，不再陌生，懂小善大益。 2.续写线索：感激Valerie的善意——Valerie给他们带来温暖——Valerie善举加深——作者们获友——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.盯着：stare at/fix one’ s eyes on ②.获得：gain/obtain ③.买：buy/purchase 情绪类 ①.惊讶：surprise/astonishment ②.感激：gratitude/appreciation 【点睛】[高分句型1]. “That... that would be so kind of you,” he stammered, brushing the snow off his sleeves. （运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型2]. My sister and brother, who had been huddling against the cold, looked up at Valerie with bright eyes.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句） [高分句型3]. She learned that we didn’t have warm coats, so she brought over some of John’s old winter jackets for my sister and brother. （运用了that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $