精品解析：河北省石家庄市第二十一中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月英语月考试卷

河北省石家庄市第21中学2025-2026学年度八年级上学期10月月考英语试题 听力部分（略） 笔试部分 第一节、完形填空(共10题：每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last summer, I went on vacation with my family to a small village. The village was in the ____1____— far away from the noisy city. We lived in a comfortable hotel with a big balcony. Every morning, I woke up to the smell of freshly cooked bread and the sound of birds singing. On the first day, we went camping near a mountain. The ____2____ there was amazing—green trees, clear rivers and blue sky. We played games, told jokes and ____3____ food with each other. At noon, we had a picnic under a big tree. In the afternoon, it rained a little, but soon the sun came out and we saw a beautiful ____4____ in the sky. On the second day, we visited an ancient palace. A ____5____ showed us around and told us stories about the kings and queens who lived there hundreds of years ago. There were many beautiful ____6____ on the walls—they looked like real people. I took lots of photos, but I was careful not to touch anything. Before we left, my mom bought some ____7____ for my friends—small scarves and paper-cuts. My dad said the trip was cheap because we planned our ____8____ well. I felt a little ____9____ when we had to go back home, but I will never ____10____ this wonderful vacation. 1. A. town B. countryside C. square D. block 2. A. scenery B. activity C. experience D. festival 3. A. sold B. shared C. kept D. chose 4. A. sun B. moon C. rainbow D. star 5. A. writer B. dentist C. guide D. farmer 6. A. artworks B. magazines C. posters D. notes 7. A. toys B. gifts C. books D. snacks 8. A. time B. trip C. budget D. luggage 9. A. happy B. bored C. excited D. sad 10. A. forget B. remember C. miss D. leave 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天和家人一起去一个小村庄度假的经历。 【1题详解】 句意：这个村庄在乡村——远离喧嚣的城市。 town城镇；countryside乡村；square广场；block街区。根据“far away from the noisy city”可知，村庄应在乡村，远离城市。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：那里的风景令人惊叹——绿树、清澈的河流和蓝天。 scenery风景；activity活动；experience经历；festival节日。根据“green trees, clear rivers and blue sky”可知，这里描述是自然风景。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：我们玩游戏、讲笑话并互相分享食物。 sold卖；shared分享；kept保持；chose选择。根据“We played games, told jokes and...food with each other.”可知，此处表示互相分享食物。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：下午，下了一点雨，但很快太阳出来了，我们在天空中看到了一道美丽的彩虹。 sun太阳；moon月亮；rainbow彩虹；star星星。根据“the sun came out”和常识可知，雨后太阳出来，天空中会出现彩虹。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：一位导游带我们参观，并给我们讲述了数百年前住在那里的国王和王后的故事。 writer作家；dentist牙医；guide导游；farmer农民。根据“showed us around and told us stories”可知，带我们参观并讲述故事的是导游。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：墙上有很多美丽的艺术品——它们看起来像真人。 artworks艺术品；magazines杂志；posters海报；notes笔记。根据“on the walls—they looked like real people”可知，墙上的看起来像真人的应该是艺术品。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：在我们离开之前，我妈妈给我的朋友们买了一些礼物——小围巾和剪纸。 toys玩具；gifts礼物；books书；snacks零食。根据“small scarves and paper-cuts”可知，妈妈给朋友们买的是礼物。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我爸爸说这次旅行很便宜，因为我们很好地规划了预算。 time时间；trip旅行；budget预算；luggage行李。根据“the trip was cheap”可知，旅行便宜是因为规划好了预算。故选C。 9题详解】 句意：当我们不得不回家时，我有点伤心，但我永远不会忘记这次美妙的假期。 happy开心的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；sad伤心的。根据“when we had to go back home”和“wonderful vacation”可知，要回家时有点伤心。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：当我们不得不回家时，我有点伤心，但我永远不会忘记这次美妙的假期。 forget忘记；remember记得；miss想念；leave离开。根据“this wonderful vacation”可知，是不会忘记这次美妙的假期。故选A。 第二部分语言运用 第二节短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Rose loved drawing. She was so poor that she could only draw pictures in the sand with sticks (木棍). One day, ____11____ old woman gave her a paintbrush and some paper. Rose was so happy. “Hmmm, ____12____ can I paint? she thought. She looked around and saw a duck. “I know I’ll paint a duck.” So she did. ____13____ (sudden), the duck flew off the paper and onto the lake. “Wow” she said. “How magical ____14____ (I) paintbrush is.” Then the kind girl painted pictures ____15____ everyone in her village. She painted a cow for the farmer, pencils for the teacher and ____16____ (toy) for all the children. The king heard about it and ordered a soldier to find Rose. “Come with me, ____17____ (luck) girl” said the soldier. “The king wants you ____18____ (paint) some money for him.” “But he’s already rich,” said Rose. “I only paint to help poor people.” But the soldier still ____19____ (take) Rose to the king. “Paint me a tree with lots of money on it,” he said. Rose was brave and said, “No!” ____20____ the king sent her to prison (监牢) angrily. But Rose painted a key to the door and a horse to help her get out. The king ran after her. So she painted a big hole and the king fell in. 【答案】11. an 12. what 13. Suddenly 14. my 15. for 16. toys 17. lucky 18. to paint 19. took 20. So 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了热爱画画的Rose用魔法画笔帮助村民，却因拒绝为国王画钱而被关进监狱，最终凭借智慧和画笔成功逃脱的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：一天，一位老妇人给了她一支画笔和一些纸。根据“old woman”可知，此处泛指一位老妇人，且old是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【12题详解】 句意：嗯，我能画什么？根据“I know I’ll paint a duck.”可知，此处指思考自己能画什么，应用what“什么”引导特殊疑问句。故填what。 【13题详解】 句意：突然，鸭子从纸上飞到了湖上。根据“the duck flew off the paper and onto the lake”可知，此处指突然鸭子从纸上飞到了湖上，应用副词suddenly“突然地”修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Suddenly。 【14题详解】 句意：我的画笔多么神奇啊！根据“paintbrush”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词my“我的”修饰名词。故填my。 【15题详解】 句意：然后这个善良的女孩为她村子里的每个人画画。根据“painted pictures…everyone in her village”可知，此处指为村子里的每个人画画，应用介词for“为了”。故填for。 【16题详解】 句意：她为农民画了一头牛，为老师画了铅笔，为所有的孩子画了玩具。根据“all the children”可知，此处指为所有的孩子画了玩具，应用toy的复数形式toys“玩具”。故填toys。 【17题详解】 句意：“跟我来，幸运的女孩，”士兵说。根据“girl”可知，此处应用形容词lucky“幸运的”修饰名词。故填lucky。 【18题详解】 句意：国王要你给他画些钱。根据“wants you…some money for him”可知，此处指国王要你给他画些钱，应用want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，因此应用动词paint“画”的不定式形式。故填to paint。 【19题详解】 句意：但是士兵仍然把Rose带到了国王那里。根据上下文可知，本文主体时态为一般过去时，因此此处应用动词take“带”的过去式took。故填took。 【20题详解】 句意：所以国王愤怒地把她送进了监狱。根据“Rose was brave and said, ‘No!’”和“the king sent her to prison (监牢) angrily”可知，前后句为因果关系，前因后果，应用连词so“所以”连接。故填So。 第三部分阅读理解(满分30分) 第一节阅读理解(共10题：每题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A Do you know the specials in Beijing? Here are some. They are delicious and popular. Beijing roast duck Beijing roast duck is very nice and delicious. People all around the world love it. When eating Beijing roast duck, people usually put some potatoes on it. People in Beijing often eat them with some sugar. You can enjoy this delicious food when you go to Beijing. Zhajiang noodles People in Beijing often cook them with meat and vegetables. Each month has different vegetables, so you can eat different kinds of them. Zhajiang noodles are a good choice for you when you don’t have a lot of time to eat. This kind of noodles is usually ready only one minute after you order it. Tuckahoe pie (茯苓夹饼) Tuckahoe pie is a really nice pancake with sugar inside of it. Tuckahoe pie comes from Beijing. Tuckahoe is good for people’s health, so the pie is very popular with Chinese people. 21. What do people like eating with when they eat Beijing roast duck? A. Potatoes. B. Fish. C. Onions. D. Tomatoes. 22. What do people make Zhajiang noodles with? A. Porridge and fish. B. Mutton and soup. C. Meat and vegetables. D. Rice and vegetables. 23. If you want to have a quick lunch, which of the following can you eat? A. Tuckahoe pie. B. Zhajiang noodles. C. Beijing roast duck. D. Dongpo pork. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北京的三种特色美食：北京烤鸭、炸酱面和茯苓夹饼。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When eating Beijing roast duck, people usually put some potatoes on it.”可知，人们吃北京烤鸭时喜欢搭配土豆。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“People in Beijing often cook them with meat and vegetables.”可知，炸酱面的主要配料是肉和蔬菜。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Zhajiang noodles are a good choice for you when you don’t have a lot of time to eat. This kind of noodles is usually ready only one minute after you order it.”可知，炸酱面适合快速午餐。故选B。 B Home is a special place for everyone. What makes your home “sweet home”? For different people, the answer is different. For 13-year-old Li Mei, her home is sweet because of her family. Every evening, her family sit in the living room together—her dad reads newspapers, her mom watches TV, and she does her homework. Sometimes, they play “treasure hunt” games—her mom hides small gifts (like biscuits or pencils) and Li Mei and her brother look for them. “It’s fun. We always laugh a lot.” Li Mei says. For 14-year-old Tom, his home is sweet because of his bedroom. He decorated it himself—he put up posters of his favorite football players on the walls, and made paper-cuts with his grandma’s help. “My bedroom is my favorite place. I can listen to music, read books or just relax there.” Tom says. For Mrs. Wang, a neighbor of Li Mei, her home is sweet because of the community. Every Saturday morning, she and her friends clean up the community together. They also help old people carry their shopping bags. “We are like a big family. Everyone helps each other.” Mrs. Wang says. No matter what your home is like, it’s the people and the love inside that make it “sweet home”. 24. What does Li Mei’s family do every evening? A. They go shopping together. B. They sit in the living room together. C. They clean up the community. D. They visit old people. 25. How did Tom decorate his bedroom? A. He put up football posters and paper-cuts. B. He bought new furniture with his dad. C. He painted the walls blue. D. He put a big TV in it. 26. What makes a home “sweet home” according to the passage? A. Big rooms and expensive furniture. B. The people and love inside. C. Many gifts and delicious food. D. Beautiful posters and paper-cuts. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. My Happy Vacation B. How to Decorate Your Bedroom C. What Makes a Sweet Home? D. My Community Life 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了不同的人对于“什么是温馨的家”有不同的看法。文章通过三个不同年龄段的人（13岁的李梅、14岁的汤姆和李梅的邻居王太太）的描述，展现了他们对家的理解和感受。 24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Every evening, her family sits in the living room together—her dad reads newspapers, her mom watches TV, and she does her homework.”可知，李梅的家人每天晚上都一起坐在客厅里。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“He decorated it himself—he put up posters of his favorite football players on the walls, and made paper-cuts with his grandma’s help.”可知，汤姆自己装饰了卧室，他在墙上贴了他最喜欢的足球运动员的海报，并在奶奶的帮助下剪了纸。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“No matter what your home is like, it’s the people and the love inside that make it ‘sweet home’.”可知，根据文章，是家里的人和爱让家成为“温馨的家”。故选B。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“Home is a special place for everyone. What makes your home ‘sweet home’? For different people, the answer is different.”以及后文对不同人的家的描述，可知文章主要讨论了“什么让家成为温馨的家”这个问题。因此，C选项“什么让家成为温馨的家？”最适合作为文章的标题。故选C。 C Now students spend their summer vacation doing many kinds of things, but things were different twenty years ago. In the past, students usually spent their summer vacation helping their parents do housework. There was more than one child in one family, so the older brothers or sisters usually had to take care of the younger brothers or sisters because their parents had to go to work and had no time to look after them. Usually, students had a little homework, so they didn’t have much stress (压力). Some students in the countryside often went to climb the mountains, swam or went fishing with their friends during their summer vacation, but they hardly ever went far away. Things are different now. Students have better living conditions now, and they don’t have to do much housework. Most parents often take their children to visit some big cities or go sightseeing. Students can go to many places of great interest, They can also visit their relatives far from them. They can easily take a bus or a high-speed train or even a plane. Most families can afford (负担得起) it. I think students today can enjoy themselves and they are luckier. 28. What did students usually do during their summer vacation twenty years ago? A. They went traveling to big cities. B. They played computer games at home. C. They helped their parents do housework. D. They took part in all kinds of courses. 29. Why did older brothers or sisters take care of younger ones in the past? A. Because younger children liked staying with older ones. B. Because their parents were too busy with work. C. Because it was the rule in the family. D. Because schools asked them to do so. 30. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. What students’ life was like in the past. B. How students spend summer vacations now. C. Why students have to do housework today. D. Why students have more stress now. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文对比了二十年前和现在学生的暑假生活：过去学生多帮父母做家务、照顾弟妹，作业少压力小，娱乐活动多在本地；现在学生生活条件改善，无需多做家务，父母常带他们去大城市旅游或探亲，出行方式便捷，能享受更多乐趣。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“In the past, students usually spent their summer vacation helping their parents do housework”可知，二十年前学生暑假通常“帮父母做家务”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“because their parents had to go to work and had no time to look after them”可知，父母“忙于工作没时间照顾弟妹”，因此哥哥姐姐要承担照顾责任。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。第三段开篇点明“现在情况不同了”，随后围绕“学生无需多做家务、父母带他们旅游探亲、出行方式便捷”等内容，详细描述了“现在学生的暑假生活”。故选B。 第二节、阅读表达（共5题；每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 In the past, connecting (与……有联系) with friends meant spending time with them in person (亲自). But now it is different. Know More: In the past, people connected with friends in simple ways. ●meet friends face-to-face. ●go to their friends’ homes to play or chat. ●meet at places like parks or small shops. ●talk and have a good time together. With the development (发展) of technology, people’s lives have changed a lot. Today, more young people like to connect with their friends online better. They think it is a good way to connect with their friends. However, some people think that connecting with friends online may make them lose their real-world friendships (友谊). Do you agree with it? Here are some ideas. Agree Disagree Technology hurts (伤害) friendships. When I communicate with a friend online, it’s not easy to understand what he or she really means and feels. We might think our friends are happy while they’re upset and angry. A friend might send a text message as a joke. But our feelings might be bad because we think he’s serious. Hi, I’m Jack. In fact, technology doesn’t hurt friendships at all. Instead, it can make them stronger. For example, my best friends live in California where I used to live. The last time I met them in person was three years ago. But I talk to them online every weekend. It feels like they’re right here with me. Without technology, we can’t be so close friends. According to experts (专家), connecting with friends online is not enough to build true friendships. Spending time together face-to-face is quite important, especially when people are in trouble. During hard times, people don’t need someone who likes their pictures or posts on social media. What they really need is someone who can offer them help. 31. How did people connect with their friends in the past? (One way is OK.) ________________________________ 32. Why do some people think that technology hurts friendships? ________________________________ 33. When does Jack talk with his friends online? ________________________________ 34. What is important to build true friendships according to experts? ________________________________ 35. Do you want to connect with your friends online or in person? And how can you help your friends in trouble? ________________________________ 【答案】31. Meet friends face-to-face. / Go to their friends’ homes to play or chat. / Meet at places like parks or small shops. / Talk and have a good time together. 32. Because when communicating with a friend online, it’s not easy to understand what he or she really means and feels. 33. Every weekend. 34. Spending time together face-to-face. 35. I want to connect with my friends in person. When my friends are in trouble, I will listen to them carefully and offer practical help. 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了科技发展对友谊的影响，对比了过去面对面的交往方式和现代线上交流的优缺点，并呈现了支持和反对线上交友的两种观点，最后指出线下互动对建立真正友谊的重要性。 31题详解】 根据“In the past, people connected with friends in simple ways. ●meet friends face-to-face.●go to their friends’ homes to play or chat.●meet at places like parks or small shops.●talk and have a good time together.”可知，方式有与朋友面对面交流、去朋友家玩或聊天、在公园或小商店等地方见面以及聊天并一起度过美好的时光。故填Meet friends face-to-face. / Go to their friends’ homes to play or chat. / Meet at places like parks or small shops. / Talk and have a good time together. 【32题详解】 根据“Technology hurts (伤害) friendships. When I communicate with a friend online, it’s not easy to understand what he or she really means and feels...A friend might send a text message as a joke. But our feelings might be bad because we think he’s serious.”可知，原因是在网上与朋友交流时，很难理解他或她真正的意思和感受。故填Because when communicating with a friend online, it’s not easy to understand what he or she really means and feels. 【33题详解】 根据“I’m Jack…But I talk to them online every weekend.”可知，他每个周末都会和朋友在网上交谈。故填Every weekend. 【34题详解】 根据“According to experts (专家), connecting with friends online is not enough to build true friendships. Spending time together face-to-face is quite important…”可知，此处说明面对面相处对建立真正的友谊十分关键。故填Spending time together face-to-face. 【35题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I want to connect with my friends in person. When my friends are in trouble, I will listen to them carefully and offer practical help. 第四部分情景交际 补全对话(共5题；每小题1分，共5分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hello, Helen. How was your vacation? B: ______________36______________. A: Where did you go? B: I went to the Caribbean. A: ______________37______________? B: I went there with my family. A: ______________38______________? B: We swam in the sea. In the evenings, we went out for dinner. A: ______________39______________. What was the beach like? B: It was so hot and the sand was so soft. A: How long did you stay there? B: ______________40______________. A: Wow! You had a really good time. 【答案】36. It was wonderful 37. Who did you go there with 38. What did you do there 39. That sounds great 40. For a week 【解析】 【导语】本文谈论了双方关于假期的经历以及感受。 【36题详解】 根据上文问句“How was your vacation?”可知，此处应回答对假期的评价。故填It was wonderful。 【37题详解】 根据答句“I went there with my family.”可知，此处应询问对方和谁一起去的。故填Who did you go there with。 【38题详解】 根据答句“We swam in the sea. In the evenings, we went out for dinner.”可知，此处应询问对方在那里进行的活动，故填What did you do there。 【39题详解】 根据下文“What was the beach like?”可知，此处应先对上文描述活动进行回应后，接着问“海滩怎么样？”，故填That sounds great。 【40题详解】 根据上文问句“How long did you stay there?”可知，此处应对停留时间的长度作答，故填For a week。 第五部分、写作（共15分） 71.书面表达 41. 假如你是李鹏，你校学生会正在积极开展“我劳动、我学习、我快乐”的主题活动，希望能以此让大家认识到家务劳动的重要性和必要性。请你根据以下要点提示，以“Do Housework Together”为题，用英语写一篇文章。 1. What kind of housework do you plan to do? 2. How often are you going to do housework? 3. What do you think of doing housework? 写作要求： 1. 必须包含要点信息，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 3. 词数：不少于60词。(开头已给出不计入总词数) Do Housework Together Doing housework is not only our parents’ duty, but we should do housework together. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Do Housework Together Doing housework is not only our parents’ duty, but we should do housework together. I plan to do some cleaning, such as sweeping the floor and cleaning the windows. I am going to do housework twice a week. In my opinion, doing housework is very meaningful. It can not only help our parents relax, but also make us more independent. When we do housework, we can learn some life skills and understand the importance of hard work. Let’s do housework together. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据提示写作，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接给出的开头，另起一段，介绍自己打算做一些清洁工作，且频率为一周两次； 第二步，介绍自己认为做家务很有意义，不仅能让父母放松，还能让自己更独立； 第三步，呼吁大家做家务。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②twice a week每周两次 ③In my opinion在我看来 ④help our parents relax帮助我们的父母放松 ⑤the importance of hard work努力工作的重要性 [高分句型] ①It can not only help our parents relax, but also make us more independent. (“not only…but also”结构) ②When we do housework, we can learn some life skills and understand the importance of hard work. (When引导的时间状语从句)     ③Let’s do housework together. (祈使句)     第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河北省石家庄市第21中学2025-2026学年度八年级上学期10月月考英语试题 听力部分（略） 笔试部分 第一节、完形填空(共10题：每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last summer, I went on vacation with my family to a small village. The village was in the ____1____— far away from the noisy city. We lived in a comfortable hotel with a big balcony. Every morning, I woke up to the smell of freshly cooked bread and the sound of birds singing. On the first day, we went camping near a mountain. The ____2____ there was amazing—green trees, clear rivers and blue sky. We played games, told jokes and ____3____ food with each other. At noon, we had a picnic under a big tree. In the afternoon, it rained a little, but soon the sun came out and we saw a beautiful ____4____ in the sky. On the second day, we visited an ancient palace. A ____5____ showed us around and told us stories about the kings and queens who lived there hundreds of years ago. There were many beautiful ____6____ on the walls—they looked like real people. I took lots of photos, but I was careful not to touch anything. Before we left, my mom bought some ____7____ for my friends—small scarves and paper-cuts. My dad said the trip was cheap because we planned our ____8____ well. I felt a little ____9____ when we had to go back home, but I will never ____10____ this wonderful vacation. 1. A. town B. countryside C. square D. block 2. A. scenery B. activity C. experience D. festival 3. A. sold B. shared C. kept D. chose 4. A. sun B. moon C. rainbow D. star 5. A. writer B. dentist C. guide D. farmer 6. A. artworks B. magazines C. posters D. notes 7. A. toys B. gifts C. books D. snacks 8. A. time B. trip C. budget D. luggage 9. A. happy B. bored C. excited D. sad 10. A. forget B. remember C. miss D. leave 第二部分语言运用 第二节短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Rose loved drawing. She was so poor that she could only draw pictures in the sand with sticks (木棍). One day, ____11____ old woman gave her a paintbrush and some paper. Rose was so happy. “Hmmm, ____12____ can I paint? she thought. She looked around and saw a duck. “I know I’ll paint a duck.” So she did. ____13____ (sudden), the duck flew off the paper and onto the lake. “Wow” she said. “How magical ____14____ (I) paintbrush is.” Then the kind girl painted pictures ____15____ everyone in her village. She painted a cow for the farmer, pencils for the teacher and ____16____ (toy) for all the children. The king heard about it and ordered a soldier to find Rose. “Come with me, ____17____ (luck) girl” said the soldier. “The king wants you ____18____ (paint) some money for him.” “But he’s already rich,” said Rose. “I only paint to help poor people.” But the soldier still ____19____ (take) Rose to the king. “Paint me a tree with lots of money on it,” he said. Rose was brave and said, “No!” ____20____ the king sent her to prison (监牢) angrily. But Rose painted a key to the door and a horse to help her get out. The king ran after her. So she painted a big hole and the king fell in. 第三部分阅读理解(满分30分) 第一节阅读理解(共10题：每题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A Do you know the specials in Beijing? Here are some. They are delicious and popular. Beijing roast duck Beijing roast duck is very nice and delicious. People all around the world love it. When eating Beijing roast duck, people usually put some potatoes on it. People in Beijing often eat them with some sugar. You can enjoy this delicious food when you go to Beijing. Zhajiang noodles People in Beijing often cook them with meat and vegetables. Each month has different vegetables, so you can eat different kinds of them. Zhajiang noodles are a good choice for you when you don’t have a lot of time to eat. This kind of noodles is usually ready only one minute after you order it. Tuckahoe pie (茯苓夹饼) Tuckahoe pie is a really nice pancake with sugar inside of it. Tuckahoe pie comes from Beijing. Tuckahoe is good for people’s health, so the pie is very popular with Chinese people. 21. What do people like eating with when they eat Beijing roast duck? A. Potatoes. B. Fish. C. Onions. D. Tomatoes. 22. What do people make Zhajiang noodles with? A. Porridge and fish. B. Mutton and soup. C. Meat and vegetables. D. Rice and vegetables. 23. If you want to have a quick lunch, which of the following can you eat? A. Tuckahoe pie. B. Zhajiang noodles. C. Beijing roast duck. D. Dongpo pork. B Home is a special place for everyone. What makes your home “sweet home”? For different people, the answer is different. For 13-year-old Li Mei, her home is sweet because of her family. Every evening, her family sit in the living room together—her dad reads newspapers, her mom watches TV, and she does her homework. Sometimes, they play “treasure hunt” games—her mom hides small gifts (like biscuits or pencils) and Li Mei and her brother look for them. “It’s fun. We always laugh a lot.” Li Mei says. For 14-year-old Tom, his home is sweet because of his bedroom. He decorated it himself—he put up posters of his favorite football players on the walls, and made paper-cuts with his grandma’s help. “My bedroom is my favorite place. I can listen to music, read books or just relax there.” Tom says. For Mrs. Wang, a neighbor of Li Mei, her home is sweet because of the community. Every Saturday morning, she and her friends clean up the community together. They also help old people carry their shopping bags. “We are like a big family. Everyone helps each other.” Mrs. Wang says. No matter what your home is like, it’s the people and the love inside that make it “sweet home”. 24. What does Li Mei’s family do every evening? A. They go shopping together. B. They sit in the living room together. C. They clean up the community. D. They visit old people. 25. How did Tom decorate his bedroom? A He put up football posters and paper-cuts. B. He bought new furniture with his dad. C. He painted the walls blue. D. He put a big TV in it. 26. What makes a home “sweet home” according to the passage? A. Big rooms and expensive furniture. B. The people and love inside. C. Many gifts and delicious food. D. Beautiful posters and paper-cuts. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. My Happy Vacation B. How to Decorate Your Bedroom C. What Makes a Sweet Home? D. My Community Life C Now students spend their summer vacation doing many kinds of things, but things were different twenty years ago. In the past, students usually spent their summer vacation helping their parents do housework. There was more than one child in one family, so the older brothers or sisters usually had to take care of the younger brothers or sisters because their parents had to go to work and had no time to look after them. Usually, students had a little homework, so they didn’t have much stress (压力). Some students in the countryside often went to climb the mountains, swam or went fishing with their friends during their summer vacation, but they hardly ever went far away. Things are different now. Students have better living conditions now, and they don’t have to do much housework. Most parents often take their children to visit some big cities or go sightseeing. Students can go to many places of great interest, They can also visit their relatives far from them. They can easily take a bus or a high-speed train or even a plane. Most families can afford (负担得起) it. I think students today can enjoy themselves and they are luckier. 28 What did students usually do during their summer vacation twenty years ago? A. They went traveling to big cities. B. They played computer games at home. C They helped their parents do housework. D. They took part in all kinds of courses. 29 Why did older brothers or sisters take care of younger ones in the past? A. Because younger children liked staying with older ones. B. Because their parents were too busy with work. C. Because it was the rule in the family. D. Because schools asked them to do so. 30. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. What students’ life was like in the past. B. How students spend summer vacations now. C. Why students have to do housework today. D. Why students have more stress now. 第二节、阅读表达（共5题；每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 In the past, connecting (与……有联系) with friends meant spending time with them in person (亲自). But now it is different. Know More: In the past, people connected with friends in simple ways. ●meet friends face-to-face ●go to their friends’ homes to play or chat. ●meet at places like parks or small shops. ●talk and have a good time together. With the development (发展) of technology, people’s lives have changed a lot. Today, more young people like to connect with their friends online better. They think it is a good way to connect with their friends. However, some people think that connecting with friends online may make them lose their real-world friendships (友谊). Do you agree with it? Here are some ideas. Agree Disagree Technology hurts (伤害) friendships. When I communicate with a friend online, it’s not easy to understand what he or she really means and feels. We might think our friends are happy while they’re upset and angry. A friend might send a text message as a joke. But our feelings might be bad because we think he’s serious. Hi, I’m Jack. In fact, technology doesn’t hurt friendships at all. Instead, it can make them stronger. For example, my best friends live in California where I used to live. The last time I met them in person was three years ago. But I talk to them online every weekend. It feels like they’re right here with me. Without technology, we can’t be so close friends. According to experts (专家), connecting with friends online is not enough to build true friendships. Spending time together face-to-face is quite important, especially when people are in trouble. During hard times, people don’t need someone who likes their pictures or posts on social media. What they really need is someone who can offer them help. 31. How did people connect with their friends in the past? (One way is OK.) ________________________________ 32. Why do some people think that technology hurts friendships? ________________________________ 33. When does Jack talk with his friends online? ________________________________ 34. What is important to build true friendships according to experts? ________________________________ 35. Do you want to connect with your friends online or in person? And how can you help your friends in trouble? ________________________________ 第四部分情景交际 补全对话(共5题；每小题1分，共5分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hello, Helen. How was your vacation? B: ______________36______________. A: Where did you go? B: I went to the Caribbean. A: ______________37______________? B: I went there with my family. A: ______________38______________? B: We swam in the sea. In the evenings, we went out for dinner. A: ______________39______________. What was the beach like? B: It was so hot and the sand was so soft. A: How long did you stay there? B: ______________40______________. A: Wow! You had a really good time. 第五部分、写作（共15分） 71.书面表达 41. 假如你是李鹏，你校学生会正在积极开展“我劳动、我学习、我快乐”的主题活动，希望能以此让大家认识到家务劳动的重要性和必要性。请你根据以下要点提示，以“Do Housework Together”为题，用英语写一篇文章。 1. What kind of housework do you plan to do? 2. How often are you going to do housework? 3. What do you think of doing housework? 写作要求： 1. 必须包含要点信息，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 3. 词数：不少于60词。(开头已给出不计入总词数) Do Housework Together Doing housework is not only our parents’ duty, but we should do housework together. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $