八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（安徽卷）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中复习（外研版2024）

■ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试（安徽卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核 考生禁填： 缺考标记 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 口 违纪标记 ▣ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例： 案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [][√1【/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.[AJ[B][C] 11.[A]IB]IC] 2[A][B][C] 7AJ[B]IC] 12.A1[B1IC1 3[A]IB]IC] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10.A1[B1IC1 15.[A][B][C] 21[A][BJICJ[D] 26.[A1[B1IC1[DI 31.[AJ[B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B]IC][D] 27[AJIB]IC]ID] 32.[A][B][CI[D] 37[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][CI[D] 28[AJ[B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 24[AJ[B][CJ[D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][D] 41[A]IB][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][C]ID][EJ[F]IG] 56.[A][B][C][D] 42[AJ[B]IC][D] 47[AJ[B]IC]ID] 52[AJ[B][CJID][EJ[FJIG] 57[A][B][C]ID] 43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D][EJ[FJ[G] 58.[A][B][C][D] 44AJ[B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 54[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F][G] 59.[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55[AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61[A][B][C][D] 66.[A][B][C][D] 71[A][B][C][D] 62.[A]IB]IC][D] 67[A]IB]IC]ID] 72[AJ[B]IC]ID] 63.[A1IB1[C1[D1 68.JAlBICIDI 64[A][B]IC][D] 69[A]IB]IC]ID] 65.[A][B][C][D] 70.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. X.阅读理解F(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 13 74. 75. X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76 77. 78 79 80. X江.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What will Tim do this afternoon? A． B． C． 2．What does the sign (标志) say? A． B． C． 3．What do the boy’s parents like? A．The Beijing Opera. B．Beautiful clothes. C．Classical music. 4．Where would the woman like to go? A．To a school. B．To a tea house. C．To a cinema. 5．What does David’s father do? A．A writer. B．A teacher. C．A policeman. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6．Where is Du Lin going for the summer holiday? A．To Henan. B．To Hainan. C．To Hunan. 7．How will Du Lin go there? A．By plane. B．By coach. C．By train. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 8．What is the film David saw last night about? A．Pandas. B．Tigers. C．Lions. 9．What does David learn from the film? A．We can see wild animals everywhere. B．There are many pandas left. C．Pandas are in danger now. 10．What club do they want to join? A．The Love Plants Club. B．The Love Animals Club. C．The Basketball Club. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Why doesn’t Tara watch TV on school days? A．Because she gets home too late. B．Because she has lots of homework to do. C．Because her parents don’t want her to do that. 12．When does Tara watch a cartoon(动画片)? A．On Friday afternoon. B．On Saturday evening. C．On Sunday afternoon. 13．What is the cartoon about? A．Two cute girls. B．The history of books. C．How to learn history. 14．How long does Just for Laugh last(持续)? A．A half hour. B．An hour. C．Two hours. 15．How does Tara like Just for Laugh? A．Boring. B．Sad. C．Funny. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The speaker’s favorite sport—swimming When did he begin to learn to swim? At the age of 16 . Why does he like swimming? It is 17 and it can make him healthy and happy. Who does he usually go swimming with? His 18 . How often do they swim? About 19 a week. What did he do last week? He joined a swimming 20 and got the first place. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Sorry, I'm afraid I can't give you any help. —________. I will try to make it myself. A．Never mind B．I'm sorry, too C．Don't say so D．Try a second time 22．—What are you going to do this weekend? —________. I am going to stay at home as usual. A．Special nothing B．Nothing special C．Something special D．Special something 23．—Why was he late again? —He arrived at the station late. ________, he missed the early train. A．However B．Instead C．Therefore D．Though 24．—Sam, you ________ the table yet. It’s all messy! —Sorry. I’ll do it immediately. A．haven’t cleared B．weren’t clearing C．won’t clear D．don’t clear 25．Please remember, “Failure is the mother of ________.” And I’m sure you will be ________ in teaching. A．success; succeed B．success; successful C．succeed; a success D．a success; a success 26．The little girl’s kind ________ of giving her umbrella to a stranger touched many passers-by. A．act B．practice C．step D．way 27．—I’m sorry for being late. —Never mind. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes. A．has been over B．has been on C．has finished D．begin 28．It rained heavily this morning. ________, I forgot to take my umbrella. A．What’s worse B．For example C．In fact D．At first 29．My cousin wants ________ around the world because he enjoys ________ new places. A．traveling; to see B．traveling; seeing C．to travel; to see D．to travel; seeing 30．—How much is the ticket to Inner Mongolia? —A one-way ticket ________ 1800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip. A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Johnnie Martin was born in a worker’s family. His parents dreamed that their son could get a good job and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was 31 to go through. One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went 32 the school youth workers’ office to ask for help. “Johnnie, I’ve been studying your marks of all the tests at school. I have made a 33 study of them,” said the youth worker. “I’ve been trying hard.” Johnnie was about to cry. The youth worker put his hand on the boy’s shoulder, “People have different kinds of 34 , Johnnie. There are painters who were 35 able to learn Maths, and engineers who can’t sing. Some day you will find 36 you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very proud（骄傲的）of you.” Johnnie didn’t go to university. He found a job working in the gardens around the town. Soon 37 amazing happened. His customers（顾客）began to notice that Johnnie had what they called “green thumb（园艺能手）”. One day, he noticed an unused dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon, 38 he got the permission（许可）, he started the work. However, he had no money to 39 all the tools or the plants that were necessary for it. People gave him young trees, rose-bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little park. Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they spread（传播） 40 before the eyes of people. 31．A．impatient B．important C．impossible D．impolite 32．A．past B．into C．along D．through 33．A．careful B．national C．careless D．same 34．A．choices B．hobbies C．wishes D．abilities 35．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．usually 36．A．what B．when C．how D．where 37．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 38．A．before B．while C．till D．after 39．A．design B．use C．afford D．repair 40．A．magic B．beauty C．icon D．darkness B These days, the generation gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. Some children feel angry after 41 with their parents. I think this is because they 42 communicate with each other. Some parents don’t 43 their children to do what they love to do. And children don’t share their worries with their parents even if they are 44 . As time passes, they both feel that they don’t have the same topics to talk about. 45 have a change? How can parents 46 their children? Many parents feel puzzled(困惑的). For parents, they should spend more time with their children and try to 47 them. Then 48 between them will probably become better. For children, they should show true 49 to their parents. After all, parents always have more life experience. If necessary, parents should 50 the reason to their children patiently(耐心地). In this way, they’ll have a better understanding of each other. 41．A．arguing B．comparing C．competing D．sharing 42．A．always B．hardly C．often D．usually 43．A．allow B．tell C．let D．have 44．A．in trouble B．in surprise C．in fact D．in time 45．A．Why don’t B．Why not C．What about D．You’d better 46．A．get on B．get into C．get off D．get on with 47．A．control B．change C．repair D．understand 48．A．relations B．pressure C．members D．development 49．A．interests B．hobbies C．feelings D．skills 50．A．explain B．excite C．clear D．check 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Zhang Li. What are you going to do next week? B: Hi, Liu Wei! 51 A: Where does she live? B: 52 A: Where is your hometown? B: 53 . It’s famous for bananas. A: How large is the population of your hometown? B: 54 A: Is your hometown newer than before? B: Yes, it is. And it’s more beautiful. A: 55 . Can you show me some photos of your hometown when you come back? B: No problem. A．She lives in my hometown. B．What is it famous for? C．I am going to see my grandma. D．It’s in the south of Guangdong. E．That’s great. F．What is the weather like in your hometown? G．It’s about 50 thousand. VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A High-speed trains, mobile payment, shared bikes and shopping online are seen as the new Four Great inventions of China. They have greatly influenced Chinese people’s lives. But how much do you know about them? Invention Introduction High-speed trains In 1998, the first high-speed train, from Shenzhen to Guangzhou, could run at a speed of 200km/h. In 2024, they can run at the speed of 250-350km/h. Mobile payment In 2002, China Union Pay (银联) first provided online payment. After that, Alipay, WeChat pay, JDpay, Tenpay and other online payment appeared. Shared bikes In 2014, shared bikes were first used in Peking University. Later, they were popular in other universities. Now, there are many of them in almost every city. Shopping online At the end of 1990s, shopping online appeared, but it wasn’t popular. But from 2003, as SARS spread, people found shopping online was convenient and since then it has been loved by many people. 56．The first high-speed train ran ________. A．at a speed of 250km/h B．after the year 2000 C．from Shenzhen to Guangzhou D．from Beijing to Guangzhou 57．How many kinds of mobile payment are mentioned in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．More than seven. 58．Who might use shared bikes first? A．People in big cities. B．University students and teachers. C．People in almost every city. D．Primary students and teachers. B Yesterday I went to a store with my mom. When we left our car in the car park, we saw a young man in front of us. He was laughing at a woman. The woman was fat, and she was trying to put her things into her car. But it seemed difficult for her. She was very slowly. I saw she was worried, so I stopped and asked if I could help. She said yes, and I helped her put the things into her car. The woman thanked me. She told me she broke her arm a month ago. She still couldn’t lift weights (拿重物). Before I gave a hand to her, she had no one to help her. We talked for a few minutes. Before leaving, the woman thanked me again and said that I made her happy. I walked to the store with my mom. I saw that young man again. I could tell that what I did left him red-faced. He came over and said, “Good for you! I didn’t do the right things.” I was happy I was there and helped the woman. I was also happy that my act let the young man know he didn’t do something good. 59．Why did the woman put things into her car very slowly? A．Because she was very tired. B．Because she had enough time. C．Because she couldn’t lift weights. D．Because she couldn’t find a place in her car. 60．How might the young man feel for his act? A．Sorry. B．Lucky. C．Scared. D．Comfortable. 61．What does the underlined word “act” in the last paragraph refer to? A．Helping put things in the car. B．Going shopping. C．Helping lifting weights. D．Minding doing the right things. 62．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A busy day at a store B．A lesson from a young man C．Helping others is enjoyable D．Don’t be afraid of saying sorry C Development in technology now ties us closer than before. We can call our friends from a thousand kilometers away. We can text. We can talk to each other at the push of a button on WeChat or other social media. There are, of course, advantages to these modern ways of communicating. However, do we ever think about what we are losing? As someone who likes writing and receiving letters, I often feel sad that so few people now give letter writing a fair chance. While you might call letter writing old-fashioned, I believe we should all write and send letters more often. To begin with, there’s lots of love in a handwritten letter. This is why texting or calling doesn’t feel as special as letter writing—it is more hurried. These days, we hope to finish everything as quickly as possible. To save time, we often use short sentences. Handwritten letters, however, deliver much more warmth because we take the time. Writing letters allows us to express to someone how much we care about him or her in a detailed way. So when we receive a letter, we feel we are loved, remembered and missed. Besides, writing a letter can make us feel happy, too. When we sit down and focus on what we are writing, we make ourselves take a break from the stress (压力) of our lives. Moreover, letters can be kept forever. We can always go back and read them again. By keeping a letter, we keep a part of that person and his relationship with us. Pick up your pen now! Write to your cousins about your school. Let your friends know how much you miss them. Let’s bring back the art of letter writing! 63．According to the passage, ________ is not the modern way of communicating in the passage. A．writing letters B．using social media C．making phone calls D．sending text messages 64．The underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refers to ________. A．time saving B．letter writing C．texting or calling D．using shortened phrases 65．The writer thinks writing letters makes us feel happy because it makes us feel ________. A．we are saving an old tradition B．we are keeping a part of ourselves C．we are loved, remembered and missed D．we are away from the stress of our lives 66．By writing this article, the writer wants to ________. A．stop people from using social media B．ask schools to teach students how to write letters C．share his experiences of sending and receiving letters D．encourage people to write and send letters more often D Recently, the story of a Chinese girl playing the erhu on the streets of Milan, Italy has been reported. She has been trying street performances in her spare time since April, 2023. Every time she performs, she attracts (吸引) many people, building a communication bridge between China and Italy through music. The girl is Zheng Xiaohui from Weifang, who is talented in playing the erhu. In 2021, Zheng went to Milan for study. There, she found the street art culture was very popular. She saw some wonderful street performances that caused many people to dance. “I was so touched and found that music had great power to bring people together,” she said. In 2023, Zheng started her street performance during Milan Design Week. And many tourists were attracted by her performance. Some even experienced playing the erhu. Zheng also performed at the 2023 Milan Fashion Week. “I am very happy that China’s erhu has shown its special beauty on the international stage,” Zheng said. With the popularity of her performances, Zheng has more chances to show traditional Chinese culture. Besides street performances, she also performs online and gives concerts to show the beauty of the erhu to the world. She hopes to meet more friends who love Chinese folk music and traditional Chinese culture through her performances. 67． How does the writer begin the text? A．By telling a fact. B．By making a suggestion. C．By answering a question. D．By introducing a famous person. 68．What can we infer from the underlined part in Paragraph 2? A．Zheng may learn to dance from local people. B．Zheng may make money by street performances. C．Zheng may produce the idea of playing the erhu on the streets. D．Zheng may give up her study in Milan because of street art. 69．What is the purpose of Zheng’s performances? A．To make more people know her. B．To show her love for the erhu. C．To spread traditional Chinese culture through folk music. D．To become a famous erhu player in the world. E Getting started with snowboarding (单板滑雪) can be difficult, and guide for beginners can be a great help. When beginners get started with snowboarding, there are a few things they need to know. Where to go Just like finding a restaurant for food, you need to find a ski resort (滑雪场) for snowboarding. It’s usually in the mountains, so you must know how to get there. Also, ask people from the resort about food and water. You’ll need them! What to use and wear You’ll need a snowboard, snowboard boots (靴子), a jacket, snowboard trousers, gloves, goggles and a helmet (手套、护目镜和头盔). As a beginner, you don’t know what size to buy, so just bring your gloves and ask the resort for the others! Who to learn from Taking a lesson from a friend is bad for your snowboarding learning. Get a sports teacher! A sports teacher knows the best for you. How to have fun Relax. Listen to your body! Snowboarding is about enjoying the outdoors and the mountains. Also, enjoy making friends and talking to people about the sport. You’ll have a great day on the snow! Give it a go, and never be afraid to ask for help. See you out there! 70．How many things do you need to do if you want to play snowboarding? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 71．What do we know a beginner can just bring from the third paragraph? A．Snowboard boots. B．Snowboard trousers. C．Goggles. D．Gloves. 72．Which part shows snowboarding’s good points? A．Where to go. B．What to use and wear. C．Who to learn from. D．How to have fun. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends. My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was six. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is. My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report (报告) on science once, but I didn’t understand (理解) what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy. I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with (解决) everything. I am happy to have a friend like her. 73．How old was Lisa when Molly first met her? （不超过5个词） 74．Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report? （不超过 15个词） 75．What kind of person is Lisa? （不超过 5个词） 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．He q (很快) washed his hands and face. 77．Would you like some s (草莓) or pears for your dinner? 78．The company o (提供) free technical support. 79．—Did you go to the Wide and N Alleys (宽窄巷子)? —Of course. 80．She is best known for her work on the human b (大脑). X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．我们知道很多伟大的发明家，如Thomas Edison、Alexander Graham Bell等。思考一下，这些发明家都具备哪些共同的品质？写一篇短文阐述你认为发明家必备的品质，并举例说明。词数80~100。 要点：1. Edison对事物的运作原理充满好奇，这促使他尝试新想法并进行大量实验； 2. Bell多次尝试让电话成功运作，即便遇到问题也不放弃； 3. 能跳出常规思考，找到解决老问题的新方法； 4. 好奇心、坚持不懈和创造性思维是成为优秀发明家的关键。 参考词汇：experiment 实验; persistent 坚持不懈的 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Can you go to the library with me this afternoon? Tim. sorry, but I have to see a dentist. Can you go to the library with me this afternoon? Tim. sorry, but I have to see a dentist. Listen to the next question. sir. Look at the sign. You can't PK here. Oh, i'm . sorry. Sir. look at the sign. You can't PK here. Oh, i'm sorry. Listen to the next question. I hear that you often watch the beijing Opera. Do you like IT? I don't especially like IT, but my parents like IT very much. I hear that you often watch the beijing Opera. Do you like IT? I don't especially like IT, but my parents like . IT very much. Listen to the next question. Would you like to take us to a tea house? Sorry, i'm busy now. How about next week? Would you like to take us to a tea house? Sorry, i'm busy now. How about next week? Listen to the next question. David, you spend so much time in reading novels, why? I want to be a writer like my father. David, you spend so much time in reading novels, why? I want to be a writer like my father. Listen to the next question. Hi Julian. Where are you going for the summer holiday? I am going to china with my friends, but i'm not sure how to go there. Why not to take a plane? IT is the fastest way. Sounds good. China isn't close to our city. IT will take less time if we . take the plane. That's true. Hi dulan, where are you going for the summer holiday? I am going to high with my friends, but i'm not sure how to go there. Why not to take a plane? IT is the fastest way. sounds good. China isn't close to our city. IT will take a less time if we take the plane. That's true. Listen to the next question. Hi David. What did you do last night? I saw a film last night. It's about pandas. How was IT wonderful? But you made me sad. Do you learn a lot from the film? Yes, I do. I learn. Pandas are in danger now, and there are not many pandas left. What a pity. I think we should protect them. I agree with you, but what should we do to protect them? And I think we should give them a warm home and don't hurt them. Let's join the love animals club first. Good idea. The clumb must be interesting. Hi David. What did you do last night? I saw a film last night. It's about pandas. How was IT wonderful? But IT made me sad. Do you learn a lot from the film? Yes, I do. I learn. Pandas are in danger now, and there are not many pandas left. What a pity. I think we should protect them. I agree with you, but what should we do to protect them? Um I think we should give them a warm home and don't hurt them. Let's join the love animals club first. Good idea. The club must be interesting. Listen to the next question. My name is terra. I am a middle school student. I like watching TV very much, but I don't do IT on school days because I have a lot of homework to do. I can watch a cartoon every saturday evening. IT is a story about two cute girls. They're going to a history book is really interesting on sunday evening. I can watch just for love. IT starts at nineteen thirty and finishes at twenty. It's really a funny show. Some famous actors make lots of jokes. When I watch IT, I love from beginning to end. IT helps me relax. My name is Terry. I am a middle school student. I like watching TV very much, but I don't do IT on school days because I have a lot of homework to do. I can watch a cartoon every saturday day. Evening IT is a story about two cute girls. They're going to a history book. It's really interesting on sunday evening. I can watch just for love. IT starts at nineteen thirty and finishes at twenty. It's really a funny show. Some famous actors make lots of jokes. When I watch IT, I love from beginning to end. IT helps me relax. Listen to the next question . of all the sports. I like swimming best. I began to learn to swim when I was seven years old. I like swimming because IT is interesting and IT can make me healthy and happy. In summer, I usually go to swim in the river with my classmates. After school, we swim about twice a week. I swim so well that I joined the swimming team in our school. Last week, there was a swimming match between东方junior school and our school。I joined the match and I got the first place. I enjoy swimming very much. Of all the sports, I like swimming best. I began to learn to swim when I was seven years old. I like swimming because IT is interesting and IT can make me healthy and happy. In summer, I usually go to swim in the river with my classmates. After school, we swim about twice a week. I swim so well that I join the swim team in our school. Last week, there was a swimming match between don't fn junior school and our school. I joined the match and got the first place. I enjoy swimming very much. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What will Tim do this afternoon? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: Can you go to the library with me this afternoon, Tim? B: Sorry, but I have to see a dentist. 2．What does the sign (标志) say? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【详解】A: Sir, look at a sigh. You can’t park here. B: Oh, I’m sorry. 3．What do the boy’s parents like? A．The Beijing Opera. B．Beautiful clothes. C．Classical music. 【答案】A 【详解】A: I hear that you often watch the Beijing opera. Do you like it? B: I don’t especially like it, but my parents like it very much. 4．Where would the woman like to go? A．To a school. B．To a tea house. C．To a cinema. 【答案】B 【详解】A: Would you like to take us to a tea house? B: Sorry, I’m busy now. How about next week? 5．What does David’s father do? A．A writer. B．A teacher. C．A policeman. 【答案】A 【详解】A: David, you spend so much time in reading novels. Why? B: I want to be a writer like my father. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6．Where is Du Lin going for the summer holiday? A．To Henan. B．To Hainan. C．To Hunan. 7．How will Du Lin go there? A．By plane. B．By coach. C．By train. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【详解】A: Hi, Du Lin, where are you going for the summer holiday? B: I am going to Hainan with my friends, but I’m not sure how to go there. A: Why not take a plane? It is the fastest way. B: Sounds good. Hainan isn’t close to our city. It will take less time if we take the plane. A: That’s true. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 8．What is the film David saw last night about? A．Pandas. B．Tigers. C．Lions. 9．What does David learn from the film? A．We can see wild animals everywhere. B．There are many pandas left. C．Pandas are in danger now. 10．What club do they want to join? A．The Love Plants Club. B．The Love Animals Club. C．The Basketball Club. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．B 【详解】A: Hi, David, what did you do last night? B: I saw a film last night. It’s about pandas. A: How was it? B: Wonderful! But it made me sad. A: Do you learn a lot from the film? B: Yes, I do. I learned pandas are in danger now and there are not many pandas left. A: What a pity. B: I think we should protect them. A: I agree with you, but what should we do to protect them? B: Hmm. I think we should give them a warm home and don’t hurt them. A: Let’s join the love animals club first. B: Good idea. The club must be interesting. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Why doesn’t Tara watch TV on school days? A．Because she gets home too late. B．Because she has lots of homework to do. C．Because her parents don’t want her to do that. 12．When does Tara watch a cartoon(动画片)? A．On Friday afternoon. B．On Saturday evening. C．On Sunday afternoon. 13．What is the cartoon about? A．Two cute girls. B．The history of books. C．How to learn history. 14．How long does Just for Laugh last(持续)? A．A half hour. B．An hour. C．Two hours. 15．How does Tara like Just for Laugh? A．Boring. B．Sad. C．Funny. 【答案】11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C 【详解】My name is Tara. I am a middle school student. I like watching TV very much, but I don’t do it on school days because I have a lot of homework to do. I can watch a cartoon every Saturday evening. It is a story about two cute girls. They go into a history book. It’s really interesting. On Sunday evening, I can watch just for love. It starts at 19:30 and finishes at 20:00. It’s really a funny show. Some famous actors make lots of jokes. When I watch it, I laugh from beginning to end. It helps me relax. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The speaker’s favorite sport—swimming When did he begin to learn to swim? At the age of 16 . Why does he like swimming? It is 17 and it can make him healthy and happy. Who does he usually go swimming with? His 18 . How often do they swim? About 19 a week. What did he do last week? He joined a swimming 20 and got the first place. 【答案】16．7/seven 17．interesting 18．classmates 19．twice 20．match 【原文】 Of all the sports, I like swimming best. I began to learn to swim when I was seven years old. I like swimming because it is interesting and it can make me healthy and happy. In summer, I usually go to swim in the river with my classmates after school. We swim about twice a week. I swim so well that I join the swimming team in our school. Last week, there was a swimming match between Dongfang Junior School and our school. I joined the match and got the first place. I enjoy swimming very much. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—Sorry, I'm afraid I can't give you any help. —________. I will try to make it myself. A．Never mind B．I'm sorry, too C．Don't say so D．Try a second time 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——抱歉，恐怕我无法给你任何帮助。——别介意。我会努力自己做。 考查情景交际。Never mind 没关系；I'm sorry, too 我也很抱歉；Don't say so 别这样说；Try a second time 再试一次。根据后一句“I will try to make it myself. 我会努力自己做”可知说话者觉得对方不能提供帮助也没关系，故选A。 22．—What are you going to do this weekend? —________. I am going to stay at home as usual. A．Special nothing B．Nothing special C．Something special D．Special something 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——没什么特别的。我打算像往常一样待在家里。 考查复合不定代词用法。形容词修饰复合不定代词时，要放在复合不定代词之后作后置定语，故排除选项A和D；nothing什么都没有；something某事。根据下文“I am going to stay at home as usual.”可知，没什么特别的打算，故用nothing special。故选B。 23．—Why was he late again? —He arrived at the station late. ________, he missed the early train. A．However B．Instead C．Therefore D．Though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他又为什么迟到了？——他到车站晚了，因此错过了早班火车。 考查副词辨析。However然而；Instead相反；Therefore因此；Though然而。根据“He arrived at the station late”和“he missed the early train”可知，前后为因果关系，因为到达车站晚了，所以错过了早班火车。用表示结果的副词Therefore。故选C。 24．—Sam, you ________ the table yet. It’s all messy! —Sorry. I’ll do it immediately. A．haven’t cleared B．weren’t clearing C．won’t clear D．don’t clear 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——萨姆，你还没收拾桌子呢。桌子一团糟！——抱歉。我马上收拾。 考查动词时态。根据“yet”和“It’s all messy!”可知，“桌子还很乱”是“没收拾桌子”这一动作对现在造成的直接影响，符合现在完成时“强调动作未完成且对现在有影响”的用法，因此这里应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语为“you”，助动词应用have，否定形式为haven’t，动词clear的过去分词为cleared。故选A。 25．Please remember, “Failure is the mother of ________.” And I’m sure you will be ________ in teaching. A．success; succeed B．success; successful C．succeed; a success D．a success; a success 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请记住，“失败是成功之母”，我相信你会在教学中取得成功。 考查词汇辨析。success成功，可作不可数名词，也可作可数名词；succeed成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词。第一空根据“the mother of…”可知，此处应用名词success表示“成功”；第二空根据“I’m sure you will be…in teaching.”可知，be后接形容词successful作表语。故选B。 26．The little girl’s kind ________ of giving her umbrella to a stranger touched many passers-by. A．act B．practice C．step D．way 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个小女孩将她的伞给了一个陌生人的善良行为感动了许多路人。   考查名词辨析。act行为；practice实践；step步骤；way方式。根据句意，小女孩将自己的伞给陌生人是一个具体的“行为”，因此用act最合适。故选A。 27．—I’m sorry for being late. —Never mind. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes. A．has been over B．has been on C．has finished D．begin 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——很抱歉我迟到了。——没关系。会议才开始了5分钟。 考查现在完成时。 has been over已经结束；has been on已经开始了；has finished已经结束；begin开始。根据“—I’m sorry for being late. —Never mind. The meeting...for only 5 minutes.”可知，句中“for only 5 minutes”是现在完成时的标志，谓语应该使用延续性动词，因此使用“has been on”，表示会议已开始且在进行中。故选B。 28．It rained heavily this morning. ________, I forgot to take my umbrella. A．What’s worse B．For example C．In fact D．At first 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天早上雨下得很大。更糟糕的是，我忘了带雨伞。 考查词义辨析。What’s worse更糟糕的是；For example例如；In fact事实上；At first起初。根据“I forgot to take my umbrella.”和常识可知，雨下得大，又忘带伞，是更糟糕的情况。故选A。 29．My cousin wants ________ around the world because he enjoys ________ new places. A．traveling; to see B．traveling; seeing C．to travel; to see D．to travel; seeing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的表哥想环游世界，因为他喜欢见识新地方。 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，是固定搭配，第一个空用to travel；enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配，第二个空用seeing。故选D。 30．—How much is the ticket to Inner Mongolia? —A one-way ticket ________ 1800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip. A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——去内蒙古的票多少钱？——单程票花费1800元，你可以再付300元买一张往返票。 考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物，常用结构为“sth. cost(s) (sb.) + 金钱”；pay支付，主语是人，常用结构为“sb. pay(s) + 金钱 + for sth.”；spend花费，主语是人，常用结构为“sb. spend(s) + 金钱/时间 + on sth./ (in) doing sth.”。根据语境可知，第一空主语是“A one-way ticket”，是物，所以用costs；第二空主语是“you”，是人，且后面有“for a round-trip”，所以用pay。故选A。 VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Johnnie Martin was born in a worker’s family. His parents dreamed that their son could get a good job and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was 31 to go through. One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went 32 the school youth workers’ office to ask for help. “Johnnie, I’ve been studying your marks of all the tests at school. I have made a 33 study of them,” said the youth worker. “I’ve been trying hard.” Johnnie was about to cry. The youth worker put his hand on the boy’s shoulder, “People have different kinds of 34 , Johnnie. There are painters who were 35 able to learn Maths, and engineers who can’t sing. Some day you will find 36 you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very proud（骄傲的）of you.” Johnnie didn’t go to university. He found a job working in the gardens around the town. Soon 37 amazing happened. His customers（顾客）began to notice that Johnnie had what they called “green thumb（园艺能手）”. One day, he noticed an unused dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon, 38 he got the permission（许可）, he started the work. However, he had no money to 39 all the tools or the plants that were necessary for it. People gave him young trees, rose-bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little park. Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they spread（传播） 40 before the eyes of people. 31．A．impatient B．important C．impossible D．impolite 32．A．past B．into C．along D．through 33．A．careful B．national C．careless D．same 34．A．choices B．hobbies C．wishes D．abilities 35．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．usually 36．A．what B．when C．how D．where 37．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 38．A．before B．while C．till D．after 39．A．design B．use C．afford D．repair 40．A．magic B．beauty C．icon D．darkness 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．B 36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了在工人家庭成长的约翰尼，在学校不擅长功课，却在走出学校后，在园林种植方面有一番成就。 31．句意：然而，对约翰尼来说，学校的课程就像一堵不可能通过的墙。 impatient不耐烦的；important重要的；impossible不可能的；impolite不礼貌的。根据“However”可知此处是表示转折，说明学校的课程对约翰尼是一堵墙，墙是无法穿越的，故选C。 32．句意：11年级的一天，约翰尼走进学校的青年工作者办公室寻求帮助。 past通过；into进入；along沿着；through通过。根据“ask for help.”可知寻求帮助应该是进入办公室，故选B。 33．句意：我对它们做了仔细的研究。 careful仔细的；national国际的；careless粗心的；same相同的。根据“I’ve been studying your marks of all the tests”可知工作者一直在研究成绩，说明做了认真的研究，故选A。 34．句意：人有不同的能力，约翰尼。 choices选择；hobbies爱好；wishes愿望；abilities能力。根据“There are painters who were...able to learn Maths, and engineers who can’t sing”可知不同行业的人有不同的能力，故选D。 35．句意：有些画家从未学过数学，有些工程师不会唱歌。 always总是；never从不；sometimes有时候；usually通常。根据“There are painters who were...able to learn Maths, and engineers who can’t sing”可知这里是给出画家和工程师的例子，画家从不会学数学，故选B。 36．句意：总有一天你会发现你擅长什么，当你真正做到时，你会让你的父母和我们所有人都为你感到骄傲。 what什么；when什么时候；how如何；where在哪里。根据“Some day you will find...you are good at”可知这是一个宾语从句，需要一个连接词连接，且作介词at的宾语，what符合语境，故选A。 37．句意：很快，令人惊讶的事情发生了。 nothing没什么；something某事；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“His customers（顾客）began to notice that Johnnie had what they called “green thumb（园艺能手）”可知后面发生了一些事是人们没有想到的，这里泛指某事，故选B。 38．句意：就在那天下午，他得到许可后就开始了工作。 before在……之前；while当……时候；till直到；after在……之后。开始工作是在得到许可后才能开始的，故选D。 39．句意：然而，他没有钱购买所有必要的工具或植物。 design设计；use使用；afford负担得起；repair修复。根据“People gave him young trees, rose-bushes, benches and many other things”可知人们送给他小树、玫瑰花丛、长凳和许多其他东西，说明约翰尼自己负担不起这些，故选C。 40．句意：无论他和他的员工走到哪里，他们都在人们的眼前传播美丽。 magic魔法；beauty美；icon图标；darkness黑暗。根据“Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening”可知约翰尼是园艺公司的负责人，园艺带给人的是美丽，故选B。 B These days, the generation gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. Some children feel angry after 41 with their parents. I think this is because they 42 communicate with each other. Some parents don’t 43 their children to do what they love to do. And children don’t share their worries with their parents even if they are 44 . As time passes, they both feel that they don’t have the same topics to talk about. 45 have a change? How can parents 46 their children? Many parents feel puzzled(困惑的). For parents, they should spend more time with their children and try to 47 them. Then 48 between them will probably become better. For children, they should show true 49 to their parents. After all, parents always have more life experience. If necessary, parents should 50 the reason to their children patiently(耐心地). In this way, they’ll have a better understanding of each other. 41．A．arguing B．comparing C．competing D．sharing 42．A．always B．hardly C．often D．usually 43．A．allow B．tell C．let D．have 44．A．in trouble B．in surprise C．in fact D．in time 45．A．Why don’t B．Why not C．What about D．You’d better 46．A．get on B．get into C．get off D．get on with 47．A．control B．change C．repair D．understand 48．A．relations B．pressure C．members D．development 49．A．interests B．hobbies C．feelings D．skills 50．A．explain B．excite C．clear D．check 【答案】 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何消除代沟。 41．句意：句意：一些孩子在和父母争吵后感到生气。 argue争吵；compare比较；compete竞争；share分享，分担。根据“Some children feel angry...”可知，感到生气，应该是跟父母吵架了。故选A。 42．句意：我想这是因为他们彼此之间几乎没有交流。 always总是；hardly几乎不，表否定；often经常；usually通常。根据“These days, the generation gap(代沟) has become a serious problem.”可知，有代沟且会争吵是因为和父母交流少；hardly符合语境，故选B。 43．句意：有些父母不允许他们的孩子做他们喜欢做的事情。 allow允许；tell告诉；let让，使役动词，后常接省略to的动词不定式作宾语；have让，使役动词，后常接省略to的动词不定式作宾语。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语；don’t表否定，根据“Some parents don’t...their children to do what they love to do.”可知，此处符合allow sb to do sth短语，意为“允许某人做某事”。故选A。 44．句意：即使遇到麻烦，孩子们也不会和父母分享他们的烦恼。 in trouble陷入困境；in surprise惊讶地；in fact事实上；in time及时；even if即使。根据“And children don’t share their worries with their parents even if they are...”可知，孩子们即使遇到麻烦也不告诉父母，in trouble符合语境，故选A。 45．句意：为什么不做出改变呢？ Why don’t you do sth.为什么不做某事；Why not do sth.为什么不做某事；What about doing sth.做某事怎么样；You’d better do sth.你最好做某事。根据“…have a change?”可知，本句是疑问句，Why not符合句意语法，故选B。 46．句意：父母如何与孩子相处呢？ get on上车；get into陷入，进入；get off下车；get on with与某人相处。根据“For parents, they should spend more time with their children and try to...them.”可知，此处提出父母与孩子友好相处的问题，故选D。 47．句意：对于父母来说，他们应该花更多的时间和孩子在一起，试着去理解他们。 control控制，管理；change改变；repair修理；understand理解。根据“For parents, they should spend more time with their children and try to...them.”可知，要试着去理解孩子，故选D。 48．句意：然后他们之间的关系可能会变得更好。 relations关系；pressure压力；members成员；development发展。根据上文可知，花更多的时间和孩子在一起，试着去理解他们会让彼此之间的关系会变得更好，故选A。 49．句意：对于孩子来说，他们应该向父母表达真实的感情。 interest兴趣；hobbies爱好；feelings感情，感受；skills技巧，技能。根据“they should show true...to their parents”可知，孩子应该向父母表达真实的感受，故选C。 50．句意：如有必要，父母应该耐心地向孩子解释原因。 explain解释；excite使兴奋；clear清除；check检查/核对。根据“If necessary, parents should...the reason to their children patiently(耐心地).”可知，是耐心解释原因，故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Zhang Li. What are you going to do next week? B: Hi, Liu Wei! 51 A: Where does she live? B: 52 A: Where is your hometown? B: 53 . It’s famous for bananas. A: How large is the population of your hometown? B: 54 A: Is your hometown newer than before? B: Yes, it is. And it’s more beautiful. A: 55 . Can you show me some photos of your hometown when you come back? B: No problem. A．She lives in my hometown. B．What is it famous for? C．I am going to see my grandma. D．It’s in the south of Guangdong. E．That’s great. F．What is the weather like in your hometown? G．It’s about 50 thousand. 【答案】51．C 52．A 53．D 54．G 55．E 【导语】本文是张丽和刘伟的对话，主要谈论了张丽下周去探望奶奶的计划以及她的故乡。 51．根据“What are you going to do next week?”可知，此处应回答张丽下周的计划，C项“我要去看我的奶奶。”符合语境。故选C。 52．根据“Where does she live?”可知，此处应回答奶奶住在哪里，A项“她住在我的家乡。”符合语境。故选A。 53．根据“Where is your hometown?”可知，从此应回答家乡的地理位置，D项“它在广东的南部。”符合语境。故选D。 54．根据“How large is the population of your hometown?”可知，此处应回答家乡的人口，G项“大约是5万。”符合语境。故选G。 55．根据“And it’s more beautiful.”和“Can you show me some photos of your hometown when you come back?”可知 ，此处是对家乡的夸赞，E项“太棒了。”符合语境。故选E。 VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A High-speed trains, mobile payment, shared bikes and shopping online are seen as the new Four Great inventions of China. They have greatly influenced Chinese people’s lives. But how much do you know about them? Invention Introduction High-speed trains In 1998, the first high-speed train, from Shenzhen to Guangzhou, could run at a speed of 200km/h. In 2024, they can run at the speed of 250-350km/h. Mobile payment In 2002, China Union Pay (银联) first provided online payment. After that, Alipay, WeChat pay, JDpay, Tenpay and other online payment appeared. Shared bikes In 2014, shared bikes were first used in Peking University. Later, they were popular in other universities. Now, there are many of them in almost every city. Shopping online At the end of 1990s, shopping online appeared, but it wasn’t popular. But from 2003, as SARS spread, people found shopping online was convenient and since then it has been loved by many people. 56．The first high-speed train ran ________. A．at a speed of 250km/h B．after the year 2000 C．from Shenzhen to Guangzhou D．from Beijing to Guangzhou 57．How many kinds of mobile payment are mentioned in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．More than seven. 58．Who might use shared bikes first? A．People in big cities. B．University students and teachers. C．People in almost every city. D．Primary students and teachers. 【答案】56．C 57．C 58．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国“新四大发明”，分别是高铁、移动支付、共享单车和网购。 56．细节理解题。根据“In 1998, the first high-speed train, from Shenzhen to Guangzhou, could run at a speed of 200km/h.”可知，首列高速列车从深圳开往广州。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“In 2002, China Union Pay (银联) first provided online payment. After that, Alipay, WeChat pay, JDpay, Tenpay and other online payment appeared.”可知，共提到五种移动支付方式，分别是中国银联、支付宝、微信支付、京东支付和财付通。故选C。 58．推理判断题。根据“In 2014, shared bikes were first used in Peking University. Later, they were popular in other universities.”可知，2014年，共享单车首次在北京大学投入使用。由此可推知，最早使用者是北京大学的师生。故选B。 B Yesterday I went to a store with my mom. When we left our car in the car park, we saw a young man in front of us. He was laughing at a woman. The woman was fat, and she was trying to put her things into her car. But it seemed difficult for her. She was very slowly. I saw she was worried, so I stopped and asked if I could help. She said yes, and I helped her put the things into her car. The woman thanked me. She told me she broke her arm a month ago. She still couldn’t lift weights (拿重物). Before I gave a hand to her, she had no one to help her. We talked for a few minutes. Before leaving, the woman thanked me again and said that I made her happy. I walked to the store with my mom. I saw that young man again. I could tell that what I did left him red-faced. He came over and said, “Good for you! I didn’t do the right things.” I was happy I was there and helped the woman. I was also happy that my act let the young man know he didn’t do something good. 59．Why did the woman put things into her car very slowly? A．Because she was very tired. B．Because she had enough time. C．Because she couldn’t lift weights. D．Because she couldn’t find a place in her car. 60．How might the young man feel for his act? A．Sorry. B．Lucky. C．Scared. D．Comfortable. 61．What does the underlined word “act” in the last paragraph refer to? A．Helping put things in the car. B．Going shopping. C．Helping lifting weights. D．Minding doing the right things. 62．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A busy day at a store B．A lesson from a young man C．Helping others is enjoyable D．Don’t be afraid of saying sorry 【答案】59．C 60．A 61．A 62．C 【导语】本文讲述了我在停车场帮助一位受伤的女士并让她感到快乐，同时无意中教育了旁边嘲笑她的年轻人。 59．细节理解题。根据“She told me she broke her arm a month ago. She still couldn’t lift weights (拿重物).”可知，那名女子因为一个月前摔断了胳膊，举不动重物，所以她把东西慢慢放进小车里。故选C。 60．推理判断题。根据“I could tell that what I did left him red-faced. He came over and said, ‘Good for you! I didn’t do the right things.’”可知，那个年轻人说没有做正确的事情，由此判断他为嘲笑那名女子而感到抱歉。故选A。 61．词句猜测题。根据“She said yes, and I helped her put the things into her car.”以及“I was happy I was there and helped the woman. I was also happy that my act let the young man know he didn’t do something good.”可知，划线词act指的是作者帮助那位女子把物品放进小车里的行为。故选A。 62．最佳标题题。根据“I was happy I was there and helped the woman.”以及全文内容可知，帮助别人也是快乐的。故选C。 C Development in technology now ties us closer than before. We can call our friends from a thousand kilometers away. We can text. We can talk to each other at the push of a button on WeChat or other social media. There are, of course, advantages to these modern ways of communicating. However, do we ever think about what we are losing? As someone who likes writing and receiving letters, I often feel sad that so few people now give letter writing a fair chance. While you might call letter writing old-fashioned, I believe we should all write and send letters more often. To begin with, there’s lots of love in a handwritten letter. This is why texting or calling doesn’t feel as special as letter writing—it is more hurried. These days, we hope to finish everything as quickly as possible. To save time, we often use short sentences. Handwritten letters, however, deliver much more warmth because we take the time. Writing letters allows us to express to someone how much we care about him or her in a detailed way. So when we receive a letter, we feel we are loved, remembered and missed. Besides, writing a letter can make us feel happy, too. When we sit down and focus on what we are writing, we make ourselves take a break from the stress (压力) of our lives. Moreover, letters can be kept forever. We can always go back and read them again. By keeping a letter, we keep a part of that person and his relationship with us. Pick up your pen now! Write to your cousins about your school. Let your friends know how much you miss them. Let’s bring back the art of letter writing! 63．According to the passage, ________ is not the modern way of communicating in the passage. A．writing letters B．using social media C．making phone calls D．sending text messages 64．The underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refers to ________. A．time saving B．letter writing C．texting or calling D．using shortened phrases 65．The writer thinks writing letters makes us feel happy because it makes us feel ________. A．we are saving an old tradition B．we are keeping a part of ourselves C．we are loved, remembered and missed D．we are away from the stress of our lives 66．By writing this article, the writer wants to ________. A．stop people from using social media B．ask schools to teach students how to write letters C．share his experiences of sending and receiving letters D．encourage people to write and send letters more often 【答案】63．A 64．C 65．D 66．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者鼓励人们写信。 63．细节理解题。根据“Development in technology now ties us closer than before. We can call our friends from a thousand kilometers away. We can text. We can talk to each other at the push of a button on WeChat or other social media.”可知，在文中，写信不是现代交流方式。故选A。 64．词句猜测题。根据“texting or calling doesn’t feel as special as letter writing—it is more hurried”可知，句中 “it” 指代前文提及的比较对象。前文将 “texting or calling（发短信或打电话）” 与 “letter writing（写信）” 对比，指出前者 “不如写信特别”，由此可知，it指代前面的texting or calling。故选C。 65．细节理解题。根据“Besides, writing a letter can make us feel happy, too. When we sit down and focus on what we are writing, we make ourselves take a break from the stress (压力) of our lives.”可知，作者认为写信让我们感到快乐，因为它让我们感到我们远离了生活的压力。故选D。 66．细节理解题。根据“Pick up your pen now! Write to your cousins about your school. Let your friends know how much you miss them. Let’s bring back the art of letter writing!”可知，通过写这篇文章，作者希望鼓励人们更频繁地写信和寄信。故选D。 D Recently, the story of a Chinese girl playing the erhu on the streets of Milan, Italy has been reported. She has been trying street performances in her spare time since April, 2023. Every time she performs, she attracts (吸引) many people, building a communication bridge between China and Italy through music. The girl is Zheng Xiaohui from Weifang, who is talented in playing the erhu. In 2021, Zheng went to Milan for study. There, she found the street art culture was very popular. She saw some wonderful street performances that caused many people to dance. “I was so touched and found that music had great power to bring people together,” she said. In 2023, Zheng started her street performance during Milan Design Week. And many tourists were attracted by her performance. Some even experienced playing the erhu. Zheng also performed at the 2023 Milan Fashion Week. “I am very happy that China’s erhu has shown its special beauty on the international stage,” Zheng said. With the popularity of her performances, Zheng has more chances to show traditional Chinese culture. Besides street performances, she also performs online and gives concerts to show the beauty of the erhu to the world. She hopes to meet more friends who love Chinese folk music and traditional Chinese culture through her performances. 67． How does the writer begin the text? A．By telling a fact. B．By making a suggestion. C．By answering a question. D．By introducing a famous person. 68．What can we infer from the underlined part in Paragraph 2? A．Zheng may learn to dance from local people. B．Zheng may make money by street performances. C．Zheng may produce the idea of playing the erhu on the streets. D．Zheng may give up her study in Milan because of street art. 69．What is the purpose of Zheng’s performances? A．To make more people know her. B．To show her love for the erhu. C．To spread traditional Chinese culture through folk music. D．To become a famous erhu player in the world. 【答案】67．A 68．C 69．C 【导语】本文讲述了中国女孩郑晓慧在意大利米兰街头演奏二胡的故事。 67．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Recently, the story of a Chinese girl playing the erhu on the streets of Milan, Italy has been reported.”可知，作者通过讲述一个事实来开始这篇文章，即一个中国女孩在意大利米兰街头演奏二胡的故事。故选A。 68．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“There, she found the street art culture was very popular. She saw some wonderful street performances that caused many people to dance. ‘I was so touched and found that music had great power to bring people together,’ she said.”可知，郑晓慧在米兰发现街头艺术文化非常受欢迎，她看到一些精彩的街头表演让很多人跳舞，她被深深触动了，发现音乐有巨大的力量将人们聚集在一起。由此可以推断，她可能因此产生了在街头演奏二胡的想法。故选C。 69．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“With the popularity of her performances, Zheng has more chances to show traditional Chinese culture. ... She hopes to meet more friends who love Chinese folk music and traditional Chinese culture through her performances.”可知，郑晓慧表演的目的是通过民间音乐传播中国传统文化。故选C。 E Getting started with snowboarding (单板滑雪) can be difficult, and guide for beginners can be a great help. When beginners get started with snowboarding, there are a few things they need to know. Where to go Just like finding a restaurant for food, you need to find a ski resort (滑雪场) for snowboarding. It’s usually in the mountains, so you must know how to get there. Also, ask people from the resort about food and water. You’ll need them! What to use and wear You’ll need a snowboard, snowboard boots (靴子), a jacket, snowboard trousers, gloves, goggles and a helmet (手套、护目镜和头盔). As a beginner, you don’t know what size to buy, so just bring your gloves and ask the resort for the others! Who to learn from Taking a lesson from a friend is bad for your snowboarding learning. Get a sports teacher! A sports teacher knows the best for you. How to have fun Relax. Listen to your body! Snowboarding is about enjoying the outdoors and the mountains. Also, enjoy making friends and talking to people about the sport. You’ll have a great day on the snow! Give it a go, and never be afraid to ask for help. See you out there! 70．How many things do you need to do if you want to play snowboarding? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 71．What do we know a beginner can just bring from the third paragraph? A．Snowboard boots. B．Snowboard trousers. C．Goggles. D．Gloves. 72．Which part shows snowboarding’s good points? A．Where to go. B．What to use and wear. C．Who to learn from. D．How to have fun. 【答案】70．C 71．D 72．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了初学者开始玩单板滑雪时，需要知道的几件事情，还介绍了单板滑雪的优点。 70．推理判断题。由短文四个段落标题可知，如果你想单板滑雪需要做好四个方面的事情。故选C。 71．细节理解题。根据“As a beginner, you don’t know what size to buy, so just bring your gloves and ask the resort for the others!”可知，作为初学者想进行单板滑雪只需要携带手套即可。故选 D。 72．推理判断题。由第五段内容可知，单板滑雪使人们得到放松，享受户外活动，而且能够交友等好处。由此判断”如何有乐趣”部分展示了单板滑雪的优点。故选 D。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends. My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was six. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is. My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report (报告) on science once, but I didn’t understand (理解) what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy. I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with (解决) everything. I am happy to have a friend like her. 73．How old was Lisa when Molly first met her? （不超过5个词） 74．Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report? （不超过 15个词） 75．What kind of person is Lisa? （不超过 5个词） 【答案】73．She is 7/seven years old. 74．Because her classmates laughed at her./Because her report was wrong and her classmates laughed at her. 75．She is friendly and smart. 【导语】本文讲述了作者 Molly和她的好友Lisa的故事。 73．根据“When I first met her, I was six. She is one year older than me.”可知，当Molly六岁时遇到Lisa，而Lisa比Molly大一岁，所以当时Lisa是七岁。故填She is 7/seven years old. 74．根据“The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me.”可知，Molly在班上读了她的报告但被告知报告是错的，之后同学们都嘲笑她，这让她感到很糟糕。故填Because her classmates laughed at her./Because her report was wrong and her classmates laughed at her. 75．根据“Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything.”可知，Lisa是一个既友好又聪明的人。故填She is friendly and smart. 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．He q (很快) washed his hands and face. 【答案】(q)uickly 【详解】句意：他很快洗了手和脸。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，quickly表示“很快”，是副词，修饰动词。故填(q)uickly。 77．Would you like some s (草莓) or pears for your dinner? 【答案】(s)trawberries 【详解】句意：你晚饭想吃草莓还是梨？strawberry“草莓”，是可数名词，空格前有some修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填(s)trawberries。 78．The company o (提供) free technical support. 【答案】(o)ffers 【详解】句意：这家公司提供免费的技术支持。offer“提供”，是动词。根据题干语境可知，句子描述的是一般性情况，用一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(o)ffers。 79．—Did you go to the Wide and N Alleys (宽窄巷子)? —Of course. 【答案】(N)arrow 【详解】句意：——你去宽窄巷了吗？——当然。narrow“窄的”，是形容词，修饰名词Alleys，用形容词，故填(N)arrow。 80．She is best known for her work on the human b (大脑). 【答案】(b)rain 【详解】句意：她最出名的是对人类大脑的研究。根据中文提示和首字母可知，brain“大脑”符合题意，human brain“人类大脑”。故填(b)rain。 X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．我们知道很多伟大的发明家，如Thomas Edison、Alexander Graham Bell等。思考一下，这些发明家都具备哪些共同的品质？写一篇短文阐述你认为发明家必备的品质，并举例说明。词数80~100。 要点：1. Edison对事物的运作原理充满好奇，这促使他尝试新想法并进行大量实验； 2. Bell多次尝试让电话成功运作，即便遇到问题也不放弃； 3. 能跳出常规思考，找到解决老问题的新方法； 4. 好奇心、坚持不懈和创造性思维是成为优秀发明家的关键。 参考词汇：experiment 实验; persistent 坚持不懈的 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Many great inventors, like Thomas Edison and Alexander Graham Bell, share some common qualities. Their curiosity, persistence, and creative thinking have greatly changed our world. Edison was so curious about how things worked that he tried out new ideas through a great number of experiments. Bell didn’t give up even when he met with problems and tried many times to make the telephone work. Also, they could think outside the box to find new ways to solve old problems. In my opinion, being curious, persistent and creative is essential to be an excellent inventor. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括Edison的好奇心、Bell的坚持不懈、跳出常规思考的能力，以及好奇心、坚持不懈和创造性思维的重要性。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。简要介绍发明家对世界的重要影响，引出要讨论的发明家必备的品质； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从Edison的好奇心、Bell的坚持不懈、跳出常规思考的能力三个方面，具体阐述发明家必备的品质，并举例说明； 第三步，书写结语。总结好奇心、坚持不懈和创造性思维是成为优秀发明家的关键，强调这些品质的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①be curious about对……充满好奇 ②give up放弃 ③think outside the box跳出常规思考 ④be essential to对……至关重要 [高分句型] ①Their curiosity, persistence, and creative thinking have greatly changed our world.（并列结构） ②For example, Edison was so curious about how things worked that he tried out new ideas through a great number of experiments.（so...that...引导的结果状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $