内容正文:
绝密★启用前
2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试(安徽卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号,用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔、涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What did Mike buy yesterday?
A. B. C.
2.What does the girl’s sister like?
A. B. C.
3.Who is more outgoing?
A.Kate. B.Cindy. C.Linda.
4.What does the man mean?
A.He may fall off the tree.
B.He will get down from the tree.
C.He will be fine.
5.What does Lucy think of English?
A.It’s as useful as science.
B.It’s less useful than science.
C.It’s more useful than science.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。
6.Why does Peter look tired today?
A.He fell ill last night.
B.He didn’t sleep well last night.
C.He stayed up late last night.
7.What was Peter doing last night?
A.Doing his homework.
B.Watching a soccer game.
C.Playing online games.
听对话,回答各小题。
8.Who do they raise money for?
A.The poor children. B.The old people. C.The talented kids.
9.Which dress will the woman wear?
A.The yellow one. B.The blue one. C.The red one.
10.Why doesn’t the woman like the yellow dress?
A.Because she doesn’t like the size.
B.Because she doesn’t like the color.
C.Because she doesn’t like wearing dresses.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.Where did Emily go on May Day vacation?
A.Hangzhou. B.Hainan. C.Dalian.
12.What did Sam do on May 1st?
A.He swam in the sea. B.He visited the museum. C.He enjoyed the park.
13.How did Sam go to the museum?
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike.
14.How was the weather on the morning of May 3rd?
A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.
15.How was the park?
A.Big and noisy. B.Clean and green. C.Crowded and small.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
When Mozart was born
On 16 27th,1756.
What happened when he
was young
●His father took him around many different 17 to play music for people.
●People couldn’t believe that he could 18 such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room by himself for a 19 . He finished a new piece of music.
Influence(影响)on people
His music has made people 20 for more than 200 years.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Who is the ________ of the 400 meter race?
—Helen. She was the first to reach the finishing line.
A.singer B.winner C.actor D.teacher
22.—I hear your parents will move to the village.
—Yes. The countryside is more ________ than before.
A.terrible B.boring C.comfortable D.crowded
23.—Where did you get this kite?
— I made it by________.
A.yourself B.herself C.himself D.myself
24.Miss Li is an excellent Chinese teacher. She knows how to ________ her students’ interest in Chinese.
A.make up B.bring out C.dress up D.blow out
25.Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it’s ________ than by plane.
A.interesting B.less interesting C.more interesting D.most interesting
26.I did ________ special on vacation. I only read some books at home.
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
27.— Peter, ________ you play the piano?
— No, I can’t, but I can play the guitar.
A.should B.can C.must D.need
28.The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world.
A.long B.longer C.the longest D.the longer
29.The work is really ______, so everyone is ______ with it.
A.boring; boring B.bored; bored C.boring; bored D.bored; boring
30.—Do you want to eat out or stay in?
—________. Either is OK for me.
A.It’s up to you B.I don’t think so C.Have a good day D.Of course not
VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Last summer, I was on vacation with my family at the beach. On the first day, my parents gave me a water-resistant (防水的) watch. I was so excited when I 31 it.
The next day, I went swimming with my new watch. The weather was fine and the water was warm. I really enjoyed being in the 32 .
By the time I walked back to the beach, I remembered my 33 . But it was gone! I couldn’t find it anywhere.
That night at dinner, I felt 34 . I hoped no one would notice (注意到) that I didn’t have my watch.
However, my sister asked, “What time is it?”
“ 35 Tom,” Mom said. “He has the cool new watch.”
My 36 became very hot. Dad looked at me and said, “Don’t tell me that you 37 the watch.”
“No!” I said. “It’s in... in...” Just then, there came an announcement (通告): “... a watch was found on the beach today. 38 you lost one, please come to the front desk.”
I quickly 39 and ran to the front desk. There it was! That was my watch! When I walked back to the table, I said sorry to my 40 for the lie (谎话). I told them I would be more careful with my watch. They smiled.
31.A.wore B.left C.chose D.bought
32.A.family B.game C.water D.room
33.A.glasses B.clothes C.bag D.watch
34.A.happy B.sorry C.bored D.free
35.A.Visit B.Teach C.Follow D.Ask
36.A.face B.nose C.mouth D.head
37.A.gave B.dislike C.lost D.found
38.A.Although B.Because C.As D.If
39.A.dressed up B.grew up C.stood up D.stayed up
40.A.friends B.family C.sisters D.children
B
Though I had my eighteenth birthday party last month, I still watch programs like Peppa Pig and Sponge Bob Square Pants. In fact, 41 are my favorite TV programs. The funny stories can often make me 42 a lot. I’m not the only adult who likes cartoons. Cartoons are 43 by people all around the world. Why?
First, cartoons 44 have beautiful pictures in all colors. The bright colors and nice pictures make people feel 45 and relaxed.
Second, great cartoons have interesting stories. Made for kids, cartoon stories are 46 for people to understand. Some unexpected stories can bring people 47 . People can get fresh ideas after a long day of work.
Third, there are many heroes(英雄)in cartoons. The heroes are smart, cute, friendly and outgoing. Many people want to be like the characters and do 48 they do.
Fourth, there is always 49 educational in cartoons. It may be about love, dreams or friends. People can 50 a lot while they have a good time watching cartoons.
41.A.movies B.cartoons C.sitcoms D.comedies
42.A.plan B.shout C.care D.laugh
43.A.stopped B.disliked C.loved D.tried
44.A.usually B.never C.hardly D.seldom
45.A.comfortable B.bad C.unlucky D.nervous
46.A.busy B.smart C.serious D.easy
47.A.danger B.surprise C.time D.money
48.A.before B.though C.as D.if
49.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
50.A.know B.become C.play D.learn
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Mr. Green.
B: Hello, Jerry. 51 You look upset.
A: 52 I really need your help.
B: What do you mean?
A: Well, 53 But it becomes more and more difficult since I am in Grade Three. My parents don’t allow me to play it.
B: Maybe your parents are right. 54
A: I see. I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in.
B: OK. 55
A.Work must come first.
B.My parents are strict with me.
C.What’s the matter with you?
D.I have a problem.
E.The problem is that I love basketball.
F.It doesn’t matter.
G.I’ll talk with your parents about the problem.
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
On National Day, Tom wanted to visit foreign museums, so he went online to look for some information about the museums. Here are the results:
Museum
Place
Introduction
The Louvre
Paris, France (法国)
The art museum was opened in 1793 in the Louvre Palace. Its famous show, of course, is Leonardro da venci’s painting of the Mona Lisa.
British Museum
London, Britain (英国)
It is one of the world’s greatest museums of human history and culture. It was opened on Jan 15, 1753. And now it has about 7 million things. This makes the British Museum one of the biggest museums in the world.
Egyptian Museum
Cairo, Egypt (埃及)
The Egyptian Museum has at least 120000 shows. There are two main floors in the museum: the first floor and the second floor. On the 1st floor, there is a collection Egyptian. On the second floor, there are artifacts of ancient Egypt (古埃及).
Hermitage Museum
Saint Petersburg, Russia
The museum opened in 1794. It is a museum of art and culture, with a collection of over 3 million shows from all over the world.
At last, on National Day, he went to the oldest museum. Please guess which museum he went to.
56.The British Museum is a museum of ________.
A.history and culture
B.natural history
C.science
D.art
57.If you want to see the Mona Lisa, you should go to the ________.
A.Hermitage Museum
B.Louvre
C.British Museum
D.Egyptian Museum
58.Three of the museums are in ________.
A.Asia B.Africa C.Europe D.America
B
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being (产生) after 1790 when the four famous Anhui Opera troupes (戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing come from xipi and erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating (迷人的) and artistic. It is the highest expression of Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial (面部的) paintings, and wonderful gestures (姿态) and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male (男性的) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or a fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female (女性的) role. Jing is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown (小丑) .
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature (文学), especially famous novels (小说). The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace (和平). The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.
59.What's the meaning of the underlined word “costumes”?
A.发展 B.观众 C.服装 D.作用
60.What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.Stories. B.Roles. C.Gestures. D.Paintings.
61.What can we know about the role Chou?
A.He is honest. B.He is funny. C.He is dull. D.He is serious.
62.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Peking Opera is full of different gestures.
B.There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
C.Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world.
D.The people in the story are usually in agreement.
C
More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous (危险的) sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown (不知名的) parts of the world; some sailed (航行) small boats across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement.
Bungee jumping (蹦极) and motorcycle racing (摩托车赛) are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jumping only lasts for a few minutes or even seconds. You jump from a high place, about 200 meters above the ground, and there is a rubber band (橡胶带子) tied (栓) to your legs. When you jump down, the rubber band pulls you up. About 2, 000, 000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.
Why do people join in these dangerous sports? Some scientists (科学家) say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting. Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. However, in the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting.
63.People like to join in dangerous sports because _________.
A.they have a lot of free time B.they can go to the hospital if they are hurt
C.they want to look for excitement D.they don’t need to look for food
64._________ is not a dangerous sport.
A.Climbing the highest mountains B.Playing table tennis
C.Traveling into unknown parts of the world D.Sailing small boats across the largest sea
65.How many people have tried bungee jumping?
A.More than 150. B.About 200. C.Few people. D.About 2, 000, 000.
D
Like many other young people, I’m interested in taking a trip. Every year my parents take me to different places on vacation. But the trip to Dalian was my favorite one.
I remember I was ten years old that summer. I took a fast train to Dalian with my mother. When we got there, the first thing was to see the sea. Before I was there, I never saw the sea. It was really great. There was so much blue water that you couldn’t see the end.
On the soft beach, I took off (脱下) my shoes, running and jumping. Sea waves (浪) and sea wind kept moving to the beach. They seemed to be telling me some great stories. When walking on the beach, I picked a lot of shells (贝壳). They were really wonderful.
Later, I sat in a swimming ring (游泳圈) and got into the water. The water kept making me up and down like a swing. Just at that time, I saw a yacht (快艇) running on water. I wanted to try to sit on it, but I was kind of scared. Then my mother said to me,“Dear, just go for it and try to be yourself.”As a result, I got on the yacht. Soon it started to run quickly and I felt like I was flying. It was exciting!
I really enjoyed that vacation. It taught me a lot and I had a lot of fun. I’ll never forget this trip.
66.Who did the writer go to Dalian with?
A.His mother. B.His father. C.His teacher. D.His friend.
67.How did the writer go to Dalian?
A.By plane. B.By train. C.By bus. D.By car.
68.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指)?
A.The swimming ring. B.The water.
C.The boat. D.The beach.
69.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.My school trip B.The fun activities on the beach
C.Dalian—a beautiful city D.My trip to Dalian
E
Mabel Suglo is a girl from Ghana. When she was little, her grandmother always told her to be kind. When she grows up, she helps disabled (残疾的) people make a living.
One day, she saw a disabled man being harassed (骚扰) on the street. “I thought it was time to make him feel welcome. So I walked up to him and asked if he wanted to get a job. The man said “yes,” Mabel said. Later, she asked more disabled people the question and got the same answer. That was how it all started.
The girl decided to start a company (公司) and asked those disabled people to work with her. “As a student studying Health Science Education then, I wanted to make something useful and eco-friendly (环保的). Later, the idea of using old tires (轮胎) to make shoes came to my mind and it came true at last,” Mabel said happily. Her company EcoShoes works with a school where disabled students could learn how to make shoes from old tires.
At 23, Mabel is making a difference to the world. She hopes more people can join her and make the world a better place.
70.What did Mabel do when she saw the disabled man being harassed on the street?
A.She gave the man some money. B.She took the man to a restaurant.
C.She asked the man if he wanted a job. D.She said nice things to the man.
71.Where do the disabled students learn to make shoes?
A.From Mabel. B.From Mabels grandma.
C.From a company. D.From a school.
72.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.There are disabled people in Mabels company.
B.Mabel started her company only to make money.
C.Mabel studied Health Science Education at school.
D.The company EcoShoes makes shoes from old tires.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Hans Christian Andersen was born on April 2, 1805, in Odense, Denmark. His father was a poor shoemaker and died in 1816. His mother couldn’t read or write.
Andersen received little education as a child. At the age of 14, Andersen travelled to Copenhagen. He was lucky enough to spend some time in the Royal Danish Theater, but when his voice changed, one of the directors helped him to get education (教育).
Andersen went to the University of Copenhagen in 1828. Later on, he began to write. He hoped to be successful by writing poems and plays, but his tales (故事) made him famous all over the world.
Although Andersen didn’t like children, he had the gift (天赋) for telling them stories and making them happy. One of his friends advised him to write down the stories for children.
Before his death in 1875, Andersen traveled around Europe. People gave a warm welcome to him wherever he went.
73.When and where was Hans Christian Andersen born?(不超过10词)
74.When did Andersen go to the University of Copenhagen?(不超过5词)
75.Why did Hans Christian Andersen’s friend advise him to write down the stories for children?(不超过15词)
第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.Every year, thousands of tourists come to visit the Lijiang A (古老的) Town.
77.I want to visit Shanghai for v (度假) because I want to visit the Oriental Pearl Tower.
78.I don’t like a house without a b (浴室).
79.Thousands of years ago, people had to h (打猎) for food.
80.Ice cream, the sweet treat, a (事实上) came from China.
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81.为了增强同学们对野生动物的保护意识,你校英文报正在举办主题为 “Saving Our Animal Friends” 的征文活动。请你作为学校“生物探秘”兴趣小组的一员,介绍一种你们小组关注的濒危动物:
1、简要描述该动物(如:外形特征、生活习性、栖息地等);
2、说明其濒危的主要原因及现状;
3、提出至少两条保护该动物的具体措施。
要求:1.表达完整,减少语误;书写规范,卷面整洁;
2.可适当增加细节,以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯;
3.词数不少于80;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Saving Our Animal Friends
In our Biology Explorers Club, we are deeply concerned about the endangered animals around the world. One animal that particularly worries us is _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$听力考试正式开始。Mike, you went to the supermarket yesterday. What did you buy? Oh, I bought a clock for five dollars. Mike, you went to the supermarket yesterday. What did you buy? Oh, I bought a clock for five dollars. Listen to the next question. do you have the same hobby as your sister? No, SHE likes join, but I like reading. Do you have the same hobby as your sister? No, he likes join, but I like reading. Listen to the next question. Is kitten outgoing girl? Yes, SHE is, but SHE is less outgoing than Cindy. Is kitten outgoing girl? Yes. he is, but SHE is less outgoing than Cindy. Question, who is more outgoing? Listen to the next question. don't climb up the tree. You may fall to the ground and hurt yourself. Don't worry, i'm good at climbing trees. Don't climb up the tree. You may fall to the ground and hurt yourself. Don't worry, i'm good at climbing trees. Listen to the next question. Lucy. We just had a discussion about the subjects. I think science is more useful than english. Oh, mike, not for me. I think IT is as useful as english. Lucy, we just had a discussion about the subjects. I think science is more useful than english. Oh, mike, not for me. I think IT is as useful as english. Listen to the next question. Hi, Peter. You look tired today. What's wrong with you? Nothing serious. mrs. White, I went to bed very late last night. What were you doing last night? I was playing computer games with my friends online. That's too bad. You should go to bed early. You're right. I won't do IT again. Hi Peter. You look tired today. What's wrong with you? Nothing serious. Miss White. I went to bed very late last night. What were you doing last night? I was playing computer games with my friends online. That's too bad. You should go to bed early. You're right. I won't do IT again. Listen to the next question. Hi liming. I'm going to a party, but I don't know what to wear. I need your help. What kind of party is? IT is an . important party. We are going to raise money for the poor children. What about the yellow dress? I like the color, but the size makes me look fat. Well, I think you can choose the blue dress. You look beautiful in IT. I agree with you. Thank you for your advice. Hi liming, i'm going to a party, but I don't know what to wear. I need your help. What kind of party is? IT is an important party. We are going to raise money for the poor children. What about the yellow dress? I like the color, but the size makes me look fat. Well, I think you can choose the blue dress. You look beautiful in IT. I agree with you. Thank you for your advice. Listen to the next question. dear Emily. You said you went to hang zu on mayday vacation. Now let me talk about my short vacation. I went to china. May first was thursday. IT was Sunny. I got up early because I wanted to go to the beach. Although the beach was crowded, I had great fun swimming in the water. On may the second IT was cloudy. I visited the museum by bus. There I learned a lot about chinese history. Do you know what happened? On may the third IT was raining in the morning. I had to stay in the hotel. Luckily in the afternoon he stopped raining. I enjoy the clean and Green park. Yours same. Dear Emily, you said you went to hang zu on mayday vacation. Now let me talk about my short vacation. I went to china. May first was thursday. IT was Sunny. I got up early because I wanted to go to the beach. Although the beach was crowded, I had great fun swimming in the water. On may the second IT was cloudy. I visited the museum by bus. There I learned a lot about chinese history. Do you know what happened? On may the third IT was raining in the morning. I had to stay in the hotel. Luckily in the afternoon, he stopped raining. I enjoy the clean and Green park. Yours, sam. Listen to the next question. Mozart was a famous musician. He was born on january the twenty eight, seventeen fifty six and died in nineteen ninety one. But he was very Young. His father often took him around many different countries to play music for a lot of people, but some people didn't believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked a mozart to stay in a room by himself for a week, and someone watched the room all the time. During that week, he finished a new piece of music. After that, people believe this little boy could write a beautiful music. During his short life, most studied, taught route and played the music, and for more than two hundred years, his music has made people happy. Mozart was a famous musician. He was born on january the twenty seventh seventeen fifty six and died in seventeen ninety one, but he was very Young. His father often took him around many different countries to play music for a lot of people, but some people didn't believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked more that to stay in a room by himself for a week, and someone watched the room all the time. During that week, he finished a new piece of music. After that, people believed this little boy could write a beautiful music during his short life. Most are studied, taught rote and played the music. And for more than two hundred years, his music has made people happy. 听力部分到此结束。
绝密★启用前
2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试(安徽卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号,用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔、涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What did Mike buy yesterday?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Mike, you went to the supermarket yesterday. What did you buy?
M: Oh, I bought a clock for five dollars.
2.What does the girl’s sister like?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Do you have the same hobby as your sister?
W: No. She likes drawing but I like reading.
3.Who is more outgoing?
A.Kate. B.Cindy. C.Linda.
【答案】B
【详解】M: Is Kate a careful girl?
W: Yes, she is. But she is less careful than Cindy.
4.What does the man mean?
A.He may fall off the tree.
B.He will get down from the tree.
C.He will be fine.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Don’t climb up the tree. You may fall to the ground and hurt yourself.
M: Don’t worry. I’m good at climbing trees.
5.What does Lucy think of English?
A.It’s as useful as science.
B.It’s less useful than science.
C.It’s more useful than science.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Lucy, we just had a discussion about the subjects. I think science is more useful than English.
W: Oh, Mike. Not for me. I think it is as useful as English.
听一段对话,回答以下小题。
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。
6.Why does Peter look tired today?
A.He fell ill last night.
B.He didn’t sleep well last night.
C.He stayed up late last night.
7.What was Peter doing last night?
A.Doing his homework.
B.Watching a soccer game.
C.Playing online games.
【答案】6.C 7.C
【详解】W: Hi, Peter. You look tired today. What’s wrong with you?
M: Nothing serious, Miss. White. I went to bed very late last night.
W: What did you do last night?
M: I played computer games with my friends online.
W: That’s too bad. You should go to bed early.
M: You’re right. I won’t do it again.
听对话,回答各小题。
8.Who do they raise money for?
A.The poor children. B.The old people. C.The talented kids.
9.Which dress will the woman wear?
A.The yellow one. B.The blue one. C.The red one.
10.Why doesn’t the woman like the yellow dress?
A.Because she doesn’t like the size.
B.Because she doesn’t like the color.
C.Because she doesn’t like wearing dresses.
【答案】8.A 9.B 10.A
【原文】W: Hi, Li Ming. I am going to a party, but I don’t know what to wear. I need your help.
M: What kind of party is it?
W: It’s an important party. We are going to raise money for the poor children.
M: What about the yellow dress?
W: I like the color, but the size makes me look fat.
M: Well, I think you can choose the blue dress. You look beautiful in it!
W: I agree with you. Thank you for your advice.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.Where did Emily go on May Day vacation?
A.Hangzhou. B.Hainan. C.Dalian.
12.What did Sam do on May 1st?
A.He swam in the sea. B.He visited the museum. C.He enjoyed the park.
13.How did Sam go to the museum?
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike.
14.How was the weather on the morning of May 3rd?
A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.
15.How was the park?
A.Big and noisy. B.Clean and green. C.Crowded and small.
【答案】11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B
【原文】Dear Emily,
You said you went to Hangzhou on May Day vacation. Now let me talk about my short vacation. I went to Hainan. May 1st was Thursday. It was sunny. I got up early because I wanted to go to the beach. Although the beach was crowded, I had great fun swimming in the water. On May 2nd, it was cloudy. I visited the museum by bus. There, I learned a lot about Chinese history. Do you know what happened on May 3rd? It was rainy in the morning. I had to stay in the hotel. Luckily, in the afternoon, it stopped raining. I enjoyed the clean and green park.
Yours,
Sam
IV. 信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
When Mozart was born
On 16 27th,1756.
What happened when he
was young
●His father took him around many different 17 to play music for people.
●People couldn’t believe that he could 18 such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room by himself for a 19 . He finished a new piece of music.
Influence(影响)on people
His music has made people 20 for more than 200 years.
【答案】16.January 17.countries 18.write 19.week 20.happy
【详解】Mozart was a famous musician. He was born on January the twenty seventh 1756 and died in 1791. When he was very young, his father often took him around many different countries to play music for a lot of people, but some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked Mozart to stay in a room by himself for a week, and someone watched the room all the time. During that week, he finished a new piece of music. After that, people believed this little boy could write beautiful music. During his short life, Mozart studied, taught, wrote and played music. And for more than 200 years, his music has made people happy.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Who is the ________ of the 400 meter race?
—Helen. She was the first to reach the finishing line.
A.singer B.winner C.actor D.teacher
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——谁是400米比赛的冠军?——Helen。她是第一个到达终点线的人。
考查名词词义辨析。singer歌手;winner获胜者;actor演员;teacher老师。根据“She was the first to reach the finishing line.”可知,这里问的是比赛的获胜者。故选B。
22.—I hear your parents will move to the village.
—Yes. The countryside is more ________ than before.
A.terrible B.boring C.comfortable D.crowded
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我听说你父母要搬到乡村去。——是的。乡村比以前更舒适了。
考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的;boring无聊的;comfortable舒适的;crowded拥挤的。根据“I hear your parents will move to the village.”可知,搬到乡村住,是因为那里更舒适,故选C。
23.—Where did you get this kite?
— I made it by________.
A.yourself B.herself C.himself D.myself
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你在哪里得到这个风筝的?——我自己做的。
考查反身代词。yourself你自己;herself她自己;himself他自己;myself我自己。根据“I made it”可知,此处是“我自己做的”,所以空格处用反身代词myself。故选D。
24.Miss Li is an excellent Chinese teacher. She knows how to ________ her students’ interest in Chinese.
A.make up B.bring out C.dress up D.blow out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:李老师是一位优秀的语文老师。她知道如何激发学生对汉语的兴趣。
考查动词短语。make up编造;bring out激发;dress up打扮;blow out吹灭。根据“ She knows how to …her students’ interest in Chinese.”可知,此处指的是激发学生的学习兴趣。故选B。
25.Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it’s ________ than by plane.
A.interesting B.less interesting C.more interesting D.most interesting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢。但它比坐飞机更有趣。
考查形容词比较级。interesting有趣的,原形;less interesting不那么有趣;more interesting更有趣的;most interesting最有趣的。根据“than”可知此处用比较级,排除AD;根据“Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it’s...than by plane”可知虽然火车比较慢,但是它更有趣。故选C。
26.I did ________ special on vacation. I only read some books at home.
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我假期没做什么特别的事。我在家只读了几本书。
考查不定代词。something某样东西;nothing没什么;anything任何东西;everything一切。根据原句“special on vacation. I only read some books at home.”可知,没做什么特别的事。故选B。
27.— Peter, ________ you play the piano?
— No, I can’t, but I can play the guitar.
A.should B.can C.must D.need
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——皮特,你会弹钢琴吗?——不,我不会,但是我会弹吉他。
考查情态动词辨析。should应该;can能,会,表达能力;must必须;need需要。根据“No, I can’t, but I can play the guitar.”可知,此处在询问能力。故选B。
28.The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world.
A.long B.longer C.the longest D.the longer
【答案】C
【详解】句意:长江是世界上最长的河流之一。
考查形容词最高级。long长的,原级;longer更长的,比较级;the longest最长的,最高级;the longer两者中较长的那个。根据“in the world”可知,句子使用“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,表示 “最……之一”。是在世界范围内进行比较,指的是世界上最长的河流之一。故选C。
29.The work is really ______, so everyone is ______ with it.
A.boring; boring B.bored; bored C.boring; bored D.bored; boring
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这工作真无聊,所以大家都厌倦它了。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的,修饰事物;bored厌倦的、感到无聊的,修饰人。第一空修饰work,应用boring;第二空修饰everyone,应用bored,be bored with“对……感到厌倦”。故选C。
30.—Do you want to eat out or stay in?
—________. Either is OK for me.
A.It’s up to you B.I don’t think so C.Have a good day D.Of course not
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你想出去吃还是待在家里?——这由你决定。我都可以。
考查口语交际。It’s up to you你说了算;I don’t think so我不这么认为;Have a good day祝你过得愉快;Of course not当然不。根据下文“Either is OK for me.”可知,这里是说取决于对方,故选A。
VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Last summer, I was on vacation with my family at the beach. On the first day, my parents gave me a water-resistant (防水的) watch. I was so excited when I 31 it.
The next day, I went swimming with my new watch. The weather was fine and the water was warm. I really enjoyed being in the 32 .
By the time I walked back to the beach, I remembered my 33 . But it was gone! I couldn’t find it anywhere.
That night at dinner, I felt 34 . I hoped no one would notice (注意到) that I didn’t have my watch.
However, my sister asked, “What time is it?”
“ 35 Tom,” Mom said. “He has the cool new watch.”
My 36 became very hot. Dad looked at me and said, “Don’t tell me that you 37 the watch.”
“No!” I said. “It’s in... in...” Just then, there came an announcement (通告): “... a watch was found on the beach today. 38 you lost one, please come to the front desk.”
I quickly 39 and ran to the front desk. There it was! That was my watch! When I walked back to the table, I said sorry to my 40 for the lie (谎话). I told them I would be more careful with my watch. They smiled.
31.A.wore B.left C.chose D.bought
32.A.family B.game C.water D.room
33.A.glasses B.clothes C.bag D.watch
34.A.happy B.sorry C.bored D.free
35.A.Visit B.Teach C.Follow D.Ask
36.A.face B.nose C.mouth D.head
37.A.gave B.dislike C.lost D.found
38.A.Although B.Because C.As D.If
39.A.dressed up B.grew up C.stood up D.stayed up
40.A.friends B.family C.sisters D.children
【答案】
31.A 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.D 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.B
【导语】本文介绍了作者与家人在海边玩,不慎丢失了手表,他却装作若无其事,直到被人揭穿。
31.句意:当我戴着它的时候,我非常兴奋。
wore穿,戴;left留下;chose选择;bought买。根据“On the first day, my parents gave me a water-resistant (防水的) watch.”可知,父母给作者买了防水手表,此处指戴着手表很兴奋。故选A。
32.句意:我真的很喜欢在水里。
family家人;game游戏;water水;room房间。根据“The weather was fine and the water was warm.”可知,水很温暖所以作者喜欢在水里,故选C。
33.句意:当我走回海滩时,我想起了我的手表。
glasses眼镜;clothes衣服;bag包;watch手表。根据下文“But it was gone! ”以及“I hoped no one would notice (注意到) that I didn’t have my watch.”可知,作者手表找不到了,所以此处指走回海滩时想起了手表,故选D。
34.句意:那天晚上吃晚饭时,我感到很抱歉。
happy开心的;sorry抱歉的;bored枯燥的;free自由的。根据“I hoped no one would notice (注意到) that I didn’t have my watch.”可知,作者手表找不到了,觉得很抱歉,故选B。
35.句意:问问汤姆。
Visit拜访;Teach教;Follow跟随;Ask问。根据“However, my sister asked, ‘What time is it?’”以及“He has the cool new watch.”可知,此处指妈妈让姐姐问Tom时间点,故选D。
36.句意:我的脸变得很热。
face脸;nose鼻子;mouth嘴巴;head头。根据”My...became very hot.“以及上文可知,作者手表丢了,很不好意思,所以脸会变热,故选A。
37.句意:别告诉我你把表丢了。
gave给;dislike不喜欢;lost丢失;found找到。根据“‘No!’ I said. ‘It’s in... in...’”可知,此处指爸爸询问作者是否丢了手表,故选C。
38.句意:如果你丢了一块,请到前台来。
Although虽然;Because因为;As因为;If如果。根据“...you lost one, please come to the front desk.”可知,此处为条件状语从句,用if引导,故选D。
39.句意:我迅速站起来,跑向前台。
dressed up打扮;grew up长大;stood up起立;stayed up熬夜。根据“I quickly...and ran to the front desk.”可知,此处指作者站起来跑向前台,故选C。
40.句意:当我走回餐桌时,我对家人的谎言表示歉意。
friends朋友;family家人;sisters姐妹;children孩子。因为作者是对家人撒谎手表没有丢,故选A。
B
Though I had my eighteenth birthday party last month, I still watch programs like Peppa Pig and Sponge Bob Square Pants. In fact, 41 are my favorite TV programs. The funny stories can often make me 42 a lot. I’m not the only adult who likes cartoons. Cartoons are 43 by people all around the world. Why?
First, cartoons 44 have beautiful pictures in all colors. The bright colors and nice pictures make people feel 45 and relaxed.
Second, great cartoons have interesting stories. Made for kids, cartoon stories are 46 for people to understand. Some unexpected stories can bring people 47 . People can get fresh ideas after a long day of work.
Third, there are many heroes(英雄)in cartoons. The heroes are smart, cute, friendly and outgoing. Many people want to be like the characters and do 48 they do.
Fourth, there is always 49 educational in cartoons. It may be about love, dreams or friends. People can 50 a lot while they have a good time watching cartoons.
41.A.movies B.cartoons C.sitcoms D.comedies
42.A.plan B.shout C.care D.laugh
43.A.stopped B.disliked C.loved D.tried
44.A.usually B.never C.hardly D.seldom
45.A.comfortable B.bad C.unlucky D.nervous
46.A.busy B.smart C.serious D.easy
47.A.danger B.surprise C.time D.money
48.A.before B.though C.as D.if
49.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
50.A.know B.become C.play D.learn
【答案】
41.B 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.D
【导语】本文介绍了动画片受到全世界人民的喜爱的原因。
41.句意:事实上,动画片是我最喜欢的电视节目。
movies电影;cartoons动画片;sitcoms情景喜剧;comedies喜剧片。根据“Peppa Pig and Sponge Bob Square Pants”和“Cartoons are…by people all around the world. Why?”可知,处指的是动画片。故选B。
42.句意:这些有趣的故事常常能使我大笑。
plan计划;shout叫喊;care关心;laugh笑。根据“The funny stories”可知,有趣的故事常常能使我大笑,故选D。
43.句意:动画片受到全世界人民的喜爱。
stopped停止;disliked不喜欢;loved爱;tried试图。根据“I’m not the only adult who likes cartoons. Cartoons are…by people all around the world.”可知,全世界人民都喜爱动画片。故选C。
44.句意:首先,动画片通常有各种颜色的美丽图片。
usually通常;never从不;hardly几乎不;seldom很少。根据“First, cartoons…have beautiful pictures in all colors. The bright colors and nice pictures make people feel…and relaxed.”可知,动画片通常有各种颜色的美丽图片。故选A。
45.句意:明亮的颜色和漂亮的图片使人们感到舒适和放松。
comfortable舒服的;bad坏的;unlucky不幸的;nervous紧张的。根据“The bright colors and nice pictures make people feel…and relaxed.”可知,使人们感到舒适和放松。故选A。
46.句意:动画故事是为孩子们制作的,人们很容易理解。
busy忙碌的;smart聪明的;serious严肃的;easy容易的。根据“Made for kids, cartoon stories are…for people to understand.”可知,为孩子们制作的,应该容易理解。故选D。
47.句意:一些意想不到的故事会给人们带来惊喜。
danger危险;surprise惊喜;time时间;money钱。根据“Some unexpected stories”可知,会给人们带来惊喜,故选B。
48.句意:许多人想要和这些人物一样,而且像他们那样去做。
before之前;though虽然;as由于,随着,正如;if如果,是否。根据“Many people want to be like the characters and do…they do.”可知,此处指像动画片中的英雄人物一样做事情。as此处引导方式状语从句。故选C。
49.句意:第四,动画片总是有教育意义的。
everything一切;something某事;anything任何事物;nothing没有什么。根据“Fourth, there is always…educational in cartoons. It may be about love, dreams or friends.”可知,动画片包含一些有教育意义的内容,故选B。
50.句意:人们可以在看动画片的时候学到很多东西。
know知道;become成为;play玩;learn学习。根据“ there is always…educational in cartoons.”和“People can…a lot while they have a good time watching cartoons.”可知,可以学到很多东西。故选D。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Mr. Green.
B: Hello, Jerry. 51 You look upset.
A: 52 I really need your help.
B: What do you mean?
A: Well, 53 But it becomes more and more difficult since I am in Grade Three. My parents don’t allow me to play it.
B: Maybe your parents are right. 54
A: I see. I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I’m interested in.
B: OK. 55
A.Work must come first.
B.My parents are strict with me.
C.What’s the matter with you?
D.I have a problem.
E.The problem is that I love basketball.
F.It doesn’t matter.
G.I’ll talk with your parents about the problem.
【答案】51.C 52.D 53.E 54.A 55.G
【分析】本文是杰瑞和格林先生之间的对话。杰瑞遇到了困难。他喜欢打篮球,但是他的父母不允许,他很苦恼,请求格林先生帮忙。
51.根据“You look upset”可知,他看起来心烦意乱,因此询问他怎么啦。C项“你怎么啦?”符合语境,故选C。
52.根据“I really need your help.”可知,他需要帮助,因此他有问题,D项“我有一个问题。”符合语境,故选D。
53.根据“What do you mean?”可知,此处回答自己的问题是什么,E项“那个问题是我喜欢篮球。”符合语境,故选E。
54.根据“But it becomes more and more difficult since I am in Grade Three. My parents don’t allow me to play it.”和“Maybe your parents are right.”可知,他的父母不允许他打篮球,格林先生同意他父母的看法,要把学习放在第一位,A项“学习必须放在第一位。”符合语境,故选A。
55.根据“OK. ”可知,格林先生同意杰瑞的看法,要找他的父母谈谈。G项“我会和你的父母谈谈这个问题”符合语境,故选G。
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
On National Day, Tom wanted to visit foreign museums, so he went online to look for some information about the museums. Here are the results:
Museum
Place
Introduction
The Louvre
Paris, France (法国)
The art museum was opened in 1793 in the Louvre Palace. Its famous show, of course, is Leonardro da venci’s painting of the Mona Lisa.
British Museum
London, Britain (英国)
It is one of the world’s greatest museums of human history and culture. It was opened on Jan 15, 1753. And now it has about 7 million things. This makes the British Museum one of the biggest museums in the world.
Egyptian Museum
Cairo, Egypt (埃及)
The Egyptian Museum has at least 120000 shows. There are two main floors in the museum: the first floor and the second floor. On the 1st floor, there is a collection Egyptian. On the second floor, there are artifacts of ancient Egypt (古埃及).
Hermitage Museum
Saint Petersburg, Russia
The museum opened in 1794. It is a museum of art and culture, with a collection of over 3 million shows from all over the world.
At last, on National Day, he went to the oldest museum. Please guess which museum he went to.
56.The British Museum is a museum of ________.
A.history and culture
B.natural history
C.science
D.art
57.If you want to see the Mona Lisa, you should go to the ________.
A.Hermitage Museum
B.Louvre
C.British Museum
D.Egyptian Museum
58.Three of the museums are in ________.
A.Asia B.Africa C.Europe D.America
【答案】56.A 57.B 58.C
【导语】本文介绍了四个世界著名的博物馆。
56.细节理解题。根据“It is one of the world’s greatest museums of human history and culture.”可知大英博物馆是世界上最伟大的人类历史和文化博物馆之一。故选A。
57.细节理解题。根据“The Louvre...Its famous show, of course, is Leonardro da venci’s painting of the Mona Lisa.”可知如果想看《蒙娜丽莎》,可以去卢浮宫。故选B。
58.细节理解题。根据“The Louvre Paris, France”“British Museum London, Britain”“Egyptian Museum Cairo, Egypt”以及“Hermitage Museum Saint Petersburg, Russia”可知有三个博物馆在欧洲,故选C。
B
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being (产生) after 1790 when the four famous Anhui Opera troupes (戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing come from xipi and erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating (迷人的) and artistic. It is the highest expression of Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial (面部的) paintings, and wonderful gestures (姿态) and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male (男性的) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or a fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female (女性的) role. Jing is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown (小丑) .
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature (文学), especially famous novels (小说). The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace (和平). The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.
59.What's the meaning of the underlined word “costumes”?
A.发展 B.观众 C.服装 D.作用
60.What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.Stories. B.Roles. C.Gestures. D.Paintings.
61.What can we know about the role Chou?
A.He is honest. B.He is funny. C.He is dull. D.He is serious.
62.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Peking Opera is full of different gestures.
B.There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
C.Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world.
D.The people in the story are usually in agreement.
【答案】59.C 60.B 61.B 62.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧的相关信息。
59.词义猜测题。根据“Its costumes are all fascinating (迷人的) and artistic”可知它的服装都很迷人,很有艺术性,故此处划线部分意为“服装”。故选C。
60.主旨大意题。根据“There are four main roles in Beijing Opera”可知第二段主要介绍了京剧中的角色。故选B。
61.细节理解题。根据“Chou is the comedy actor or clown ”可知丑角是一个喜剧演员或小丑,可见他很有趣。故选B。
62.细节理解题。根据“It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial (面部的) paintings, and wonderful gestures (姿态) and fighting”可知京剧充满了不同的姿态。故选A。
C
More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous (危险的) sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown (不知名的) parts of the world; some sailed (航行) small boats across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement.
Bungee jumping (蹦极) and motorcycle racing (摩托车赛) are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jumping only lasts for a few minutes or even seconds. You jump from a high place, about 200 meters above the ground, and there is a rubber band (橡胶带子) tied (栓) to your legs. When you jump down, the rubber band pulls you up. About 2, 000, 000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.
Why do people join in these dangerous sports? Some scientists (科学家) say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting. Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. However, in the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting.
63.People like to join in dangerous sports because _________.
A.they have a lot of free time B.they can go to the hospital if they are hurt
C.they want to look for excitement D.they don’t need to look for food
64._________ is not a dangerous sport.
A.Climbing the highest mountains B.Playing table tennis
C.Traveling into unknown parts of the world D.Sailing small boats across the largest sea
65.How many people have tried bungee jumping?
A.More than 150. B.About 200. C.Few people. D.About 2, 000, 000.
【答案】63.C 64.B 65.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地越来越多的人参加危险的运动。
63.细节理解题。根据“Now some people begin to look for new excitement.”以及“Some scientists (科学家) say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting. Many people think that there is little excitement in life.”可知一些科学家说,这是因为现代生活已经变得安全,不再有趣,许多人认为生活中没有什么刺激,所以他们想去寻找一些刺激。故选C。
64.细节理解题。根据“Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown (不知名的) parts of the world; some sailed (航行) small boats across the largest sea”可知有些人爬上了最高峰,有些人去了世界上未知的地方,一些人驾驶小船横渡大海。故选B。
65.细节理解题。根据“About 2, 000, 000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.”可知全世界大约有200万人尝试过蹦极。故选D。
D
Like many other young people, I’m interested in taking a trip. Every year my parents take me to different places on vacation. But the trip to Dalian was my favorite one.
I remember I was ten years old that summer. I took a fast train to Dalian with my mother. When we got there, the first thing was to see the sea. Before I was there, I never saw the sea. It was really great. There was so much blue water that you couldn’t see the end.
On the soft beach, I took off (脱下) my shoes, running and jumping. Sea waves (浪) and sea wind kept moving to the beach. They seemed to be telling me some great stories. When walking on the beach, I picked a lot of shells (贝壳). They were really wonderful.
Later, I sat in a swimming ring (游泳圈) and got into the water. The water kept making me up and down like a swing. Just at that time, I saw a yacht (快艇) running on water. I wanted to try to sit on it, but I was kind of scared. Then my mother said to me,“Dear, just go for it and try to be yourself.”As a result, I got on the yacht. Soon it started to run quickly and I felt like I was flying. It was exciting!
I really enjoyed that vacation. It taught me a lot and I had a lot of fun. I’ll never forget this trip.
66.Who did the writer go to Dalian with?
A.His mother. B.His father. C.His teacher. D.His friend.
67.How did the writer go to Dalian?
A.By plane. B.By train. C.By bus. D.By car.
68.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指)?
A.The swimming ring. B.The water.
C.The boat. D.The beach.
69.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.My school trip B.The fun activities on the beach
C.Dalian—a beautiful city D.My trip to Dalian
【答案】66.A 67.B 68.C 69.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲的是作者第一次去海边度假的情景,文章详细记叙了这次旅途的经过和感受等。
66.细节理解题。根据第二段“I took a fast train to Dalian with my mother.”可知,作者是和母亲一起去大连的,故选A。
67.细节理解题。根据第二段“I took a fast train to Dalian with my mother.”可知,作者是乘火车去大连的,故选B。
68.词义猜测题。根据第四段“Just at that time, I saw a yacht (快艇) running on water. I wanted to try to sit on it, but I was kind of scared.”可知,作者看到快艇想要坐在快艇上面。故“it”指代“快艇”。故选C。
69.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者去大连旅行的经历,故最佳标题为“我的大连之旅”,故选D。
E
Mabel Suglo is a girl from Ghana. When she was little, her grandmother always told her to be kind. When she grows up, she helps disabled (残疾的) people make a living.
One day, she saw a disabled man being harassed (骚扰) on the street. “I thought it was time to make him feel welcome. So I walked up to him and asked if he wanted to get a job. The man said “yes,” Mabel said. Later, she asked more disabled people the question and got the same answer. That was how it all started.
The girl decided to start a company (公司) and asked those disabled people to work with her. “As a student studying Health Science Education then, I wanted to make something useful and eco-friendly (环保的). Later, the idea of using old tires (轮胎) to make shoes came to my mind and it came true at last,” Mabel said happily. Her company EcoShoes works with a school where disabled students could learn how to make shoes from old tires.
At 23, Mabel is making a difference to the world. She hopes more people can join her and make the world a better place.
70.What did Mabel do when she saw the disabled man being harassed on the street?
A.She gave the man some money. B.She took the man to a restaurant.
C.She asked the man if he wanted a job. D.She said nice things to the man.
71.Where do the disabled students learn to make shoes?
A.From Mabel. B.From Mabels grandma.
C.From a company. D.From a school.
72.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.There are disabled people in Mabels company.
B.Mabel started her company only to make money.
C.Mabel studied Health Science Education at school.
D.The company EcoShoes makes shoes from old tires.
【答案】70.C 71.D 72.B
【导语】本文介绍了来自加纳的女孩Mabel Suglo,她在祖母的教育下从小就拥有善良的品质。
70.细节理解题。根据“One day, she saw a disabled man being harassed (骚扰) on the street.”和“I thought it was time to make him feel welcome. So I walked up to him and asked if he wanted to get a job.”可知,Mabel在街上看到一位被骚扰的残疾人时,她上前询问他是否需要一份工作。故选C。
71.细节理解题。根据“Her company EcoShoes works with a school where disabled students could learn how to make shoes from old tires.”可知,残疾学生在一个学校学习如何用旧轮胎制作鞋子。故选D。
72.细节理解题。根据“The girl decided to start a company (公司) and asked those disabled people to work with her...‘As a student studying Health Science Education then, I wanted to make something useful and eco-friendly (环保的). Later, the idea of using old tires (轮胎) to make shoes came to my mind and it came true at last,’”和整篇文章情境可知,Mabel创办公司是为了帮助残疾人和环保,不只是为了赚钱。故选B。
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Hans Christian Andersen was born on April 2, 1805, in Odense, Denmark. His father was a poor shoemaker and died in 1816. His mother couldn’t read or write.
Andersen received little education as a child. At the age of 14, Andersen travelled to Copenhagen. He was lucky enough to spend some time in the Royal Danish Theater, but when his voice changed, one of the directors helped him to get education (教育).
Andersen went to the University of Copenhagen in 1828. Later on, he began to write. He hoped to be successful by writing poems and plays, but his tales (故事) made him famous all over the world.
Although Andersen didn’t like children, he had the gift (天赋) for telling them stories and making them happy. One of his friends advised him to write down the stories for children.
Before his death in 1875, Andersen traveled around Europe. People gave a warm welcome to him wherever he went.
73.When and where was Hans Christian Andersen born?(不超过10词)
74.When did Andersen go to the University of Copenhagen?(不超过5词)
75.Why did Hans Christian Andersen’s friend advise him to write down the stories for children?(不超过15词)
【答案】73.He was born on April 2, 1805, in Odense, Denmark. 74.In 1828. 75.Because he had the gift for telling them stories and making them happy.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了丹麦童话作家安徒生。
73.根据“Hans Christian Andersen was born on April 2, 1805, in Odense, Denmark.”可知,1805年4月2日,汉斯·克里斯汀·安徒生出生在丹麦欧登塞。故填He was born on April 2, 1805, in Odense, Denmark.
74.根据“Andersen went to the University of Copenhagen in 1828.”可知,1828年,安徒生升入哥本哈根大学。故填In 1828.
75.根据“Although Andersen didn’t like children, he had the gift for telling them stories and making them happy. One of his friends advised him to write down the stories for children.”可知,因为安徒生有给孩子们讲故事并让他们开心的天赋,所以朋友建议他把这些故事给孩子们写下来。故填Because he had the gift for telling them stories and making them happy.
第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.Every year, thousands of tourists come to visit the Lijiang A (古老的) Town.
【答案】(A)ncient
【详解】句意:每年,成千上万的游客来到丽江古城参观。ancient“古老的”,形容词,首字母大写。故填(A)ncient。
77.I want to visit Shanghai for v (度假) because I want to visit the Oriental Pearl Tower.
【答案】(v)acation
【详解】句意:我想去上海度假,因为我想去参观东方明珠塔。根据汉语提示和首字母可知,vacation“度假”符合题意。故填(v)acation。
78.I don’t like a house without a b (浴室).
【答案】(b)athroom
【详解】句意:我不喜欢没有浴室的房子。根据汉语提示可知,bathroom“浴室”,由于前面有“a”,需要填入可数名词单数形式。故填(b)athroom。
79.Thousands of years ago, people had to h (打猎) for food.
【答案】(h)unt
【详解】句意:几千年前,人们不得不捕猎食物。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,“打猎”英文表达是hunt,“had to”后接动词原形。故填(h)unt。
80.Ice cream, the sweet treat, a (事实上) came from China.
【答案】(a)ctually
【详解】句意:冰淇淋,一种甜食,实际上来自中国。actually“事实上”,副词修饰整个句子。故填(a)ctually。
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81.为了增强同学们对野生动物的保护意识,你校英文报正在举办主题为 “Saving Our Animal Friends” 的征文活动。请你作为学校“生物探秘”兴趣小组的一员,介绍一种你们小组关注的濒危动物:
1、简要描述该动物(如:外形特征、生活习性、栖息地等);
2、说明其濒危的主要原因及现状;
3、提出至少两条保护该动物的具体措施。
要求:1.表达完整,减少语误;书写规范,卷面整洁;
2.可适当增加细节,以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯;
3.词数不少于80;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Saving Our Animal Friends
In our Biology Explorers Club, we are deeply concerned about the endangered animals around the world. One animal that particularly worries us is _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
基础版
In our Biology Explorers Club, we are deeply concerned about the endangered animals around the world. One animal that particularly worries us is the Asian elephant. These gentle giants have grey skin, big ears, and long trunks. They live in forests and grasslands in Asia, often traveling in groups. They eat plants, fruits, and sometimes crops.
However, their survival is threatened. Human activities, such as cutting forests for farming and building roads, destroy their habitats. Worse still, illegal hunting for ivory continues, despite strict laws. Now, only about 50,000 Asian elephants remain in the wild.
To protect them, governments should create more nature reserves and strengthen anti-poaching laws. Meanwhile, raising public awareness about refusing ivory products is crucial. Let’s act now before these magnificent creatures disappear forever!
进阶版
In our Biology Explorers Club, we are deeply concerned about the endangered animals around the world. One animal that particularly worries us is the Asian elephant, an endangered species we focus on. With grey, wrinkled skin and a long trunk, these gentle giants live in forests and grasslands across Asia. They eat plants, use their trunks to drink, and travel in herds, showing strong family bonds.
However, Asian elephants are facing serious dangers. Their habitats are shrinking due to deforestation and farming expansion. Also, illegal hunting for ivory still exists despite international bans. What’s worse, when elephants destroy crops or villages, which sometimes causes conflicts with humans so locals might hurt or kill them. Now, only about 50,000 Asian elephants remain in the wild, and their number keeps dropping.
To protect them, we must take action. Governments should build more nature reserves and strictly punish poachers. Schools and communities can organize activities to teach people about elephant conservation. For example, in Yunnan, local projects teach farmers to grow crops that elephants dislike, reducing human-elephant conflicts.
Every creature matters on Earth. Let’s work together to save Asian elephants before it’s too late!
【详解】为“基础版”作解析
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:文章围绕亚洲象展开,清楚地讲了它的特点、遇到的危险和保护措施,内容连贯,没有漏掉重要信息。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍亚洲象的基本属性和外形特征,它是生物探索俱乐部关注的全球濒危动物之一,有着灰皮肤、大耳朵和长鼻子。
第二步,说明亚洲象的生活环境与面临的威胁,它们生活在亚洲的森林和草原,成群活动且以植物、水果和庄稼为食,但人类砍树种地、修路破坏了栖息地,非法猎取象牙也让它们处境危险,如今野外仅存约 5 万头。
第三步,提出保护亚洲象的具体措施,政府要建立更多自然保护区、加强反偷猎法律,公众也要提高拒绝象牙制品的意识。
[亮点词汇]
①around the world全世界
②endangered animals濒危动物
③nature reserves自然保护区
④anti-poaching laws反偷猎法律
[高分句型]
①One animal that particularly worries us is the Asian elephant.(that引导的定语从句)
②Human activities, such as cutting forests for farming and building roads, destroy their habitats.(用 such as举例说明破坏大象家园的人类活动)
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选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1[A][B][C]
6.[AJ[B][C]
11.[A]IB]IC]
2[A][B][C]
7AJ[B]IC]
12.A1[B1IC1
3[A]IB]IC]
8[A][B][C]
13.[A][B][C]
4[A][B][C]
9[A][B][C]
14[A][B][C]
5[A][B][C]
10.A1[B1IC1
15.[A][B][C]
21[A][BJICJ[D]
26.[A1[B1IC1[DI
31.[AJ[B][C][D]
36.[A][B][C][D]
22[A][B]IC][D]
27[AJIB]IC]ID]
32.[A][B][CI[D]
37[A][B][C][D]
23.[A][B][CI[D]
28[AJ[B][C][D]
33.[A][B][C][D]
38[A][B][C][D]
24[AJ[B][CJ[D]
29.[A][B][C][D]
33.[A][B][C][D]
39[A][B][C][D]
25[A][B][C][D]
30.[A][B][C][D]
35[A][B][C][D]
40[A][B][C][D]
41[A]IB][C][D]
46.[A][B][C][D]
51[A][B][C]ID][EJ[F]IG]
56.[A][B][C][D]
42[AJ[B]IC][D]
47[AJ[B]IC]ID]
52[AJ[B][CJID][EJ[FJIG]
57[A][B][C]ID]
43[A][B][C][D]
48[A][B][C][D]
53.[A][B][C][D][EJ[FJ[G]
58.[A][B][C][D]
44AJ[B][C][D]
49.[A][B][C][D]
54[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F][G]
59.[A][B][C][D]
45[A][B][C][D]
50.[A][B][C][D]
55[AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[F][G]
60.[A][B][C][D]
61[A][B][C][D]
66.[A][B][C][D]
71[A][B][C][D]
62.[A]IB]IC][D]
67[A]IB]IC]ID]
72[AJ[B]IC]ID]
63.[A1IB1[C1[D1
68.JAlBICIDI
64[A][B]IC][D]
69[A]IB]IC]ID]
65.[A][B][C][D]
70.[A][B][C][D]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
V.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
X.阅读理解F(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
13
74.
75.
X.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76
77.
78
79
80.
X江.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
■
英语第1页(共2页)
■
■