精品解析：河南省实验中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

阶段性评估1 七年级英语 （时间：90分钟 满分：120分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the boy’s name? A. Bob. B. Ben. C. Bill. 2. Which class did Mr. Lee teach before? A. Class 13. B. Class 30. C. Class 20. 3. What’s under the desk? A. A cap. B. A basketball. C. A pencilbox. 4. Where are the speakers’ friends? A. In the US B. In China C. In the UK 5. What plants can Ella see in Helen’s garden? A. Chinese roses. B. Carrot plants. C. Tomato plants. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Peter have in his room? A. A desk. B. A computer. C. We don’t know. 7. What color is the schoolbag? A. Purple. B. Blue. C. White. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What time does Tony usually get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:20. C. At 7:00. 9. Who makes breakfast for Tony? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister. 10. Where does Tony’s mother work? A. At home. B. In the shop. C. In the school. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。 11. What animals will they see first? A. The lions. B. The monkeys. C. The pandas. 12. How many pandas are in the zoo now? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 听下面一段独白，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where does Jack often go on weekends? A. To his school. B. To the farm. C. To the shop. 14. What does Jack have in his room? A. Books about animals. B. A small animal. C. Photos of animals. 15. How many kinds of fruit trees are on the farm? A. Two. B. three. C. Four. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面文中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Notice （通知） The new school year will 16. ______ on September 1st. You need to prepare（准备）something for your new school life. ★A pencilbox with some pens, pencils, a ruler and an 17. ______. ★A schoolbag. You need to put（放）all your books and a 18. ______ in it. ★You need to prepare some clothes and 19. ______ pairs of shoes if you live in the school dormitory（宿舍）. ★You can call or email 20 at petergreen@happymail.com. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A Schiller School Notice Board 划线生词提示：model模型；ticket票；attention注意 1. Kevin lost his yellow schoolbag. What can he do to find it? A. He can call 765-5439. B. He can e-mail schiller8980@yahoo.com. C. He can call 879-6692. D. He can e-mail welles1970@yahoo.com. 2. How many tickets are there for the basketball game on June 3rd? A. 100. B. 150. C. 300. D. 310. 3. Where can students learn how to make a model plane? A. In the School Library. B. In the School Sports Room. C In the art room. D. In the Lost & Found Room. 4. In the parents’ meeting, parents will ______. A. know about their children’s school life B. give a talk about their children C. know how to spend their summer vacation D. know how to talk with children 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A yellow schoolbag is in Classroom 310. B. Students can buy model planes from Mr. Miller. C. The parents’ meeting for Grade 7 will be for two hours. D. Parents cannot park (停放) their cars in the school on June 16th. B Jordan isn’t excited about his new school. The classrooms are big. He doesn’t know other students and feels uncomfortable (不自在). He eats lunch by himself and watches other kids laughing together in groups. One day, a boy named Max sits next to him. “You’re new, right?” he asks. Jordan nods. “Do you want to play soccer with us after school?” Max asks. Jordan is shy but says yes. Playing soccer is fun. Soon Jordan becomes friends with Max and Max’s friend David. He starts to eat lunch with them. They also help Jordan with his homework. A few weeks later, David invites (邀请) Jordan to his birthday party. At the party, Jordan meets more classmates and even (甚至) wins a game. Everyone cheers for (为……欢呼) him. Jordan still thinks about his old friends sometimes, but he is comfortable here. He makes more friends and the school feels smaller. 6. Why is Jordan not excited about the new school? A. The classrooms are small. B. The school is far from home. C. He doesn’t know anyone there. D. He likes eating lunch at home. 7. What does Max invite Jordan to do? A. Go to his birthday party. B. Eat dinner with him and David. C. Watch other kids play games. D. Play soccer with him after school. 8. What do we know about the people at the party? A. They are very friendly. B. They are good at games. C. They are Jordan’s old friends. D. They help Jordan with his homework. 9. What does the word “nods” mean (意思是) in English? A. greets each other B. spells his name C. answers the question D. says “Yes” 10. What lesson (道理) does this story teach us? A. Birthday parties are important. B. Old friends are the best friends. C. Sometimes it’s better to be by yourself. D. Friends make new places more fun. C ①Colors are everywhere in our life. They have different meanings (意义) in different countries. Red is very important (重要的) in China. Chinese people think it is a colour of good luck and happiness, so in China you can see many red things here and there. ②In the new year, Chinese parents always put some money in a red paper bag named hongbao. They give it to their children because they hope they can be healthy. People also write some good words on the red paper called chunlian as good wishes (愿望) for the new year. ③On birthdays, some Chinese people like wearing red clothes and eating red eggs. They hope they can be healthy and have a long life. ④For Chinese people, red is not just a name of the colour. In fact, it’s a colour of Chinese spirit (精神). 11. What does the writer think of (认为) “red” in China? A. important B. happy C. bad D. easy 12. In the new year, where do parents put the money? A. In a red sock. B. On red paper. C. In a red paper bag. D. In a red schoolbag. 13. What do Chinese people like eating on birthdays? A. Red cakes. B. Red eggs. C. Red apples. D. Red noodles. 14. What does the writer want to tell us? A. The colour of good luck. B. The colour of happiness. C. The meaning of red in China. D. The colour of love. 15. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①②/③/④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①/②/③④ D Do you know how to look up words in an English dictionary? ___16___ The words in a dictionary are in alphabetical order (字母顺序). All the words start with “a”, then “b”, “c” and so on. But this is not all. ___17___ Which one comes first? “After” comes first because the second letter of “after” (f) comes before the second letter of “ago” (g) in alphabetical order. At the top (最上面) of each page, you will see two words. They are the guide (引导) words. ___18___ The word on the top-right corner (右上角) tells you the last word on that page. ___19___ Then you can know if the word you are looking for is on that page. ___20___ We can look up new words and learn their meanings. We should often use it and learn from it. 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Here is the way. B. The dictionary is helpful in learning English. C. Take two words starting with the letter “a”, “after” and “ago” as (作) an example (例子). D. The word on the top-left corner (左上角) tells you the first word on that page. E. So you should first look at the guide words at the top of the pages. 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选一个可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Amy and Annie are learning how to sign (签字) their names. Then the two ___21___ can sign their names really well. Annie can sign Amy’s name and Amy can sign Annie’s. “Let’s ___22___ how to sign Mom’s name,” says Amy. “Then we can sign our homework books.” At night, Amy looks at the bathroom door. It’s a big, white door. She thinks it’s a good ___23___ to sign a name. So she ___24___ a name. It’s Annie’s! Amy thinks it’s ___25___. And she signs more Annie’s ___26___ on it. The next ___27___, Mom says, “Get up, Annie! Clean that bathroom door now!” “___28___?” asks Annie, and she goes out of the bedroom. Amy doesn’t feel ___29___ on the bed because Annie is cleaning the door and crying! Then she comes out and says to Mom, “I’m ___30___. It’s me, not Annie.” “You?” says Mom. “Well, thank you for ___31___ me this. But you can’t sign the name if it’s not ___32___. People can go to jail (监狱) ___33___ doing this.” Amy and Annie don’t ___34___ to go to jail. They say they’ll ___35___ sign others’ names. 21. A. cousins B. sisters C. classmates D. friends 22. A. show B. ask C. learn D. teach 23. A. time B. place C. number D. game 24. A. writes down B. looks down C. talks about D. thinks about 25. A. late B. difficult C. boring D. interesting 26. A. homework B. doors C. names D. books 27. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. evening 28. A. How B. When C. Why D. Where 29. A. tidy B. good C. tired D. high 30. A. cute B. busy C. happy D. sorry 31. A. giving B. taking C. telling D. getting 32. A. mine B. yours C. ours D. theirs 33. A. with B. at C. to D. for 34. A. know B. greet C. want D. need 35. A. still B. sometimes C. only D. never 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一次，每词限用一次。 easy in like school clean we with have but much Pang Zhongwang: A Boy with Big Dreams Pang Zhongwang is a young man from China. He is a very good student. His family is not rich (富有的), ___36___ they are full of love. He lives ___37___ his mother, father, and grandmother. His mother cannot walk and uses a wheelchair. His father also ___38___ some health problems. Life is not ___39___ for them. But Pang Zhongwang is a very strong boy. He never complains (抱怨). He loves his family very ___40___. Every day, he helps his mother a lot. He cooks meals, ___41___ the house, and takes care of her. He also helps his father and grandmother. After finishing his housework, he studies very hard. He knows that studying can help him build a better future. He is excellent (优秀的) at ___42___ and gets very good grades (成绩). All his teachers and friends ___43___ him. They think he is kind, smart, and strong. He is a true role model (楷模) for all young students. He gets excellent grades in Gaokao and goes to Tsinghua University (大学), one of the best universities ___44___ China. Pang Zhongwang’s story lets ____45____ know: No matter how difficult life is, we should always be kind, work hard, and never give up our dreams. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 46. _______ 47. _______ 48. _______ 49. _______ 50. _______ 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Peter, welcome to my house. B: Wow Teng Fei, your house is so tidy and big. A: ___51___. We always keep it clean. Let me show you around. B: What’s this? A: ___52___. The watch can talk. B: That sounds so interesting. ___53___? A: They are my sister’s toys. B: ___54___? A: No, they aren’t. They are my parents’ bottles. Please eat some fruit. B: Thanks. A: Let’s watch TV. B: ___55___. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你拥有一个自己的农场，那么你的农场是什么样子呢？请以“My Farm”为题，写一篇80词左右的小短文，介绍一下你的农场。 要点：1. 你的农场是什么样子的？你的农场里都有什么? 2. 你经常在农场做什么? 3. 你觉得你的农场怎么样? 要求：1. 文中需包含上面要点的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 3. 词数不少于80。 My Farm Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to tell you something about my farm. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 阶段性评估1 七年级英语 （时间：90分钟 满分：120分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the boy’s name? A. Bob. B. Ben. C. Bill. 2. Which class did Mr. Lee teach before? A. Class 13. B. Class 30. C. Class 20. 3. What’s under the desk? A A cap. B. A basketball. C. A pencilbox. 4. Where are the speakers’ friends? A. In the US B. In China C. In the UK 5. What plants can Ella see in Helen’s garden? A. Chinese roses. B. Carrot plants. C. Tomato plants. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Peter have in his room? A. A desk. B. A computer. C. We don’t know. 7. What color is the schoolbag? A Purple. B. Blue. C. White. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What time does Tony usually get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:20. C. At 7:00. 9. Who makes breakfast for Tony? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister. 10. Where does Tony’s mother work? A. At home. B. In the shop. C. In the school. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。 11. What animals will they see first? A. The lions. B. The monkeys. C. The pandas. 12. How many pandas are in the zoo now? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 听下面一段独白，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where does Jack often go on weekends? A. To his school. B. To the farm. C. To the shop. 14. What does Jack have in his room? A. Books about animals. B. A small animal. C. Photos of animals. 15. How many kinds of fruit trees are on the farm? A. Two. B. three. C. Four. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面文中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Notice （通知） The new school year will 16. ______ on September 1st. You need to prepare（准备）something for your new school life. ★A pencilbox with some pens, pencils, a ruler and an 17. ______. ★A schoolbag. You need to put（放）all your books and a 18. ______ in it. ★You need to prepare some clothes and 19. ______ pairs of shoes if you live in the school dormitory（宿舍）. ★You can call or email 20. at petergreen@happymail.com. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A Schiller School Notice Board 划线生词提示：model模型；ticket票；attention注意 1. Kevin lost his yellow schoolbag. What can he do to find it? A. He can call 765-5439. B. He can e-mail schiller8980@yahoo.com. C. He can call 879-6692. D. He can e-mail welles1970@yahoo.com. 2. How many tickets are there for the basketball game on June 3rd? A. 100. B. 150. C. 300. D. 310. 3. Where can students learn how to make a model plane? A. In the School Library. B. In the School Sports Room. C. In the art room. D. In the Lost & Found Room. 4. In the parents’ meeting, parents will ______. A. know about their children’s school life B. give a talk about their children C. know how to spend their summer vacation D. know how to talk with children 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A yellow schoolbag is in Classroom 310. B. Students can buy model planes from Mr. Miller. C. The parents’ meeting for Grade 7 will be for two hours. D. Parents cannot park (停放) their cars in the school on June 16th. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Schiller学校公告牌上的信息内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“FOUND”一栏中的“Please call the Lost and Found at 879-6692.”可知，拨打879-6692可联系失物招领处找到丢失的黄色书包。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“BASKETBALL GAME”一栏中的“Only the first 150 people can have the tickets.”可知，只有150张票。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Model Planes Making”一栏中的“Place: School Library”可知，制作模型飞机的地点是学校图书馆。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A Parents’ Meeting for Grade 7”一栏中的“Teachers in each class will say something about the students’ school life in Grade 7.”可知，在家长会中，家长将了解孩子的校园生活。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A Parents’ Meeting for Grade 7”一栏中的“No parking in the school.”可知，6月16日家长不能在学校停车。故选D。 B Jordan isn’t excited about his new school. The classrooms are big. He doesn’t know other students and feels uncomfortable (不自在). He eats lunch by himself and watches other kids laughing together in groups. One day, a boy named Max sits next to him. “You’re new, right?” he asks. Jordan nods. “Do you want to play soccer with us after school?” Max asks. Jordan is shy but says yes. Playing soccer is fun. Soon, Jordan becomes friends with Max and Max’s friend David. He starts to eat lunch with them. They also help Jordan with his homework. A few weeks later, David invites (邀请) Jordan to his birthday party. At the party, Jordan meets more classmates and even (甚至) wins a game. Everyone cheers for (为……欢呼) him. Jordan still thinks about his old friends sometimes, but he is comfortable here. He makes more friends and the school feels smaller. 6. Why is Jordan not excited about the new school? A. The classrooms are small. B. The school is far from home. C. He doesn’t know anyone there. D. He likes eating lunch at home. 7. What does Max invite Jordan to do? A. Go to his birthday party. B. Eat dinner with him and David. C. Watch other kids play games. D. Play soccer with him after school. 8. What do we know about the people at the party? A. They are very friendly. B. They are good at games. C. They are Jordan’s old friends. D. They help Jordan with his homework. 9. What does the word “nods” mean (意思是) in English? A. greets each other B. spells his name C. answers the question D. says “Yes” 10. What lesson (道理) does this story teach us? A. Birthday parties are important. B. Old friends are the best friends. C. Sometimes it’s better to be by yourself. D. Friends make new places more fun. 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了男孩乔丹最初因不适应新学校而感到孤独，但通过一次友好的邀请，他逐渐结交新朋友，最终在新环境中找到归属感。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Jordan isn’t excited about his new school. The classrooms are big. He doesn’t know other students…”可知，乔丹面对新学校不兴奋是因为他不认识那儿的任何人。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Do you want to play soccer with us after school?”可知，马克斯邀请乔丹一起踢足球。故选D。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段“Everyone cheers for him.”可知，聚会上的人对乔丹都很友好。故选A。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“You’ re new, right?”以及首段首句“Jordan isn’t excited about his new school.”可知，乔丹是学校的新生，对马克斯的提问“你是新来的吗？”，乔丹的回答应该是肯定的；因此，划线单词“nods”与“says ‘Yes’”同义。故选D。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据首段的“Jordan isn’t excited about his new school. The classrooms are big.”以及末段的“He makes more friends and the school feels smaller.”可知，朋友能让新的地方变得更加有趣。故选D。 C ①Colors are everywhere in our life. They have different meanings (意义) in different countries. Red is very important (重要的) in China. Chinese people think it is a colour of good luck and happiness, so in China you can see many red things here and there. ②In the new year, Chinese parents always put some money in a red paper bag named hongbao. They give it to their children because they hope they can be healthy. People also write some good words on the red paper called chunlian as good wishes (愿望) for the new year. ③On birthdays, some Chinese people like wearing red clothes and eating red eggs. They hope they can be healthy and have a long life. ④For Chinese people, red is not just a name of the colour. In fact, it’s a colour of Chinese spirit (精神). 11. What does the writer think of (认为) “red” in China? A. important B. happy C. bad D. easy 12. In the new year, where do parents put the money? A. In a red sock. B. On red paper. C. In a red paper bag. D. In a red schoolbag. 13. What do Chinese people like eating on birthdays? A. Red cakes. B. Red eggs. C. Red apples. D. Red noodles. 14. What does the writer want to tell us? A. The colour of good luck. B. The colour of happiness. C. The meaning of red in China. D. The colour of love. 15. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①②/③/④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①/②/③④ 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了红色在中国文化中的特殊意义，它象征着好运、幸福和健康，并体现在红包、春联、红衣服和红鸡蛋等传统习俗中。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Red is very important (重要的) in China.”可知，在中国，红色很重要。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the new year, Chinese parents always put some money in a red paper bag named hongbao.”可知，春节时，家长把压岁钱装进一个红色的纸袋里。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On birthdays, some Chinese people like wearing red clothes and eating red eggs.”可知，过生日时，一些中国人喜欢吃红鸡蛋。故选B。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据末段“For Chinese people, red is not just a name of the colour. In fact, it’s a colour of Chinese spirit (精神).”可知，本文主要阐释红色在中国所代表的意义。故选C。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。根据首段“…so in China you can see many red things here and there.”可知，本段总说了红色在中国的重要性；根据第二段“In the new year,…”可知，本段分说了红色在春节的应用；根据第三段“On birthdays,…”可知，本段分说红色在生日时的应用，与第二段并列；根据“For Chinese people, red is not just a name of the colour. In fact,…”可知，本段总结红色的精神内涵；全文是总分总结构。故选C。 D Do you know how to look up words in an English dictionary? ___16___ The words in a dictionary are in alphabetical order (字母顺序). All the words start with “a”, then “b”, “c” and so on. But this is not all. ___17___ Which one comes first? “After” comes first because the second letter of “after” (f) comes before the second letter of “ago” (g) in alphabetical order. At the top (最上面) of each page, you will see two words. They are the guide (引导) words. ___18___ The word on the top-right corner (右上角) tells you the last word on that page. ___19___ Then you can know if the word you are looking for is on that page. ___20___ We can look up new words and learn their meanings. We should often use it and learn from it. 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Here is the way. B. The dictionary is helpful in learning English. C. Take two words starting with the letter “a”, “after” and “ago” as (作为) an example (例子). D. The word on the top-left corner (左上角) tells you the first word on that page. E. So you should first look at the guide words at the top of the pages. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何使用英语词典查单词。 【16题详解】 根据“Do you know how to look up words in an English dictionary?”和下文内容可知，下文具体介绍了查单词的方法，所以此处起到承上启下的作用，引出下文的查词步骤，A项“这就是方法。”符合语境。故选A。 【17题详解】 根据“Which one comes first? ‘After’ comes first because the second letter of ‘after’ (f) comes before the second letter of ‘ago’ (g) in alphabetical order.”可知，作者用“after”和“ago”两个以“a”开头的单词举例说明字母顺序规则，所以此处表明以“after”和“ago”为例，C项“以字母‘a’开头的两个单词‘after’和‘ago’为例。”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“At the top (最上面) of each page, you will see two words. They are the guide (引导) words.”和“The word on the top-right corner (右上角) tells you the last word on that page.”可知，词典每页的最上面有两个引导词，横线后的句子说明了右上角引导词的作用，因此此处应说明左上角引导词的作用，D项“左上角的单词告诉你该页的第一个单词。”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据前文内容可知，前文解释了左上角引导词和右上角引导词的作用，此处应总结“先看引导词”的步骤，E项“所以你应该先看页面顶部的引导词。”符合语境。故选E。 20题详解】 根据“We can look up new words and learn their meanings.”可知，此处应强调词典对学英语的帮助，B项“词典对学习英语很有帮助。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选一个可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Amy and Annie are learning how to sign (签字) their names. Then the two ___21___ can sign their names really well. Annie can sign Amy’s name and Amy can sign Annie’s. “Let’s ___22___ how to sign Mom’s name,” says Amy. “Then we can sign our homework books.” At night, Amy looks at the bathroom door. It’s a big, white door. She thinks it’s a good ___23___ to sign a name. So she ___24___ a name. It’s Annie’s! Amy thinks it’s ___25___. And she signs more Annie’s ___26___ on it. The next ___27___, Mom says, “Get up, Annie! Clean that bathroom door now!” “___28___?” asks Annie, and she goes out of the bedroom. Amy doesn’t feel ___29___ on the bed because Annie is cleaning the door and crying! Then she comes out and says to Mom, “I’m ___30___. It’s me, not Annie.” “You?” says Mom. “Well, thank you for ___31___ me this. But you can’t sign the name if it’s not ___32___. People can go to jail (监狱) ___33___ doing this.” Amy and Annie don’t ___34___ to go to jail. They say they’ll ___35___ sign others’ names. 21. A. cousins B. sisters C. classmates D. friends 22. A. show B. ask C. learn D. teach 23. A. time B. place C. number D. game 24. A. writes down B. looks down C. talks about D. thinks about 25. A. late B. difficult C. boring D. interesting 26. A. homework B. doors C. names D. books 27. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. evening 28. A. How B. When C. Why D. Where 29. A. tidy B. good C. tired D. high 30. A. cute B. busy C. happy D. sorry 31. A. giving B. taking C. telling D. getting 32. A. mine B. yours C. ours D. theirs 33. A. with B. at C. to D. for 34. A. know B. greet C. want D. need 35. A. still B. sometimes C. only D. never 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了艾米和安妮两姐妹学习签名，之后艾米在浴室门上签了安妮的名字，导致安妮被妈妈要求清理门并哭泣。最终艾米承认错误，妈妈告诉她们不能签不属于自己的名字，否则可能会进监狱，姐妹俩承诺再也不签别人的名字了。 【21题详解】 句意：这样两姐妹就能把自己的名字签得很好了。 cousins同辈表亲（或堂亲）；sisters姐妹；classmates同班同学；friends朋友。根据“Let’s... how to sign mom’s name,”可知，她们是姐妹。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：“让我们学习如何签妈妈的名字，”艾米说。 show展示；ask问；learn学习；teach教。根据“Amy and Annie are learning how to sign (签字) their names.”可知，她们在学习如何签自己的名字，所以此处指学习如何签妈妈的名字。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：她认为这是一个签名的好地方。 time时间；place地方；number数字；game游戏。分析句子可知，it指代前一句中的“the bathroom door”，所以此处指浴室的门是一个签名的好地方。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：所以她写下了一个名字。 writes down写下；looks down往下看；talks about谈论；thinks about思考。根据“a name”可知，此处指在浴室的门上写下了一个名字。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：艾米认为这很有趣。 late迟的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“signs more”可知，艾米认为这件事很有趣。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：她在上面签了更多安妮的名字。 homework家庭作业；doors门；names名字；books书。根据“So she... a name. It’s Annie’s!”可知，艾米在浴室的门上签了很多安妮的名字。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：第二天早上，妈妈说：“起来，安妮！马上把浴室的门擦干净！” morning早上；afternoon下午；noon中午；evening晚上。根据“Get up,”可知，此处指第二天的早上。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：“为什么？”安妮问，然后她走出了卧室。 How如何；When什么时候；Why为什么；Where在哪里。根据“Clean that bathroom door now!”可知，妈妈让安妮马上把浴室的门擦干净，安妮应该是问为什么要把浴室的门擦干净。故选C。 29题详解】 句意：艾米躺在床上感觉不好，因为安妮正在擦门，还哭了！ tidy整洁的；good好的；tired疲倦的；high高的。根据“because Annie is cleaning the door and crying”可知，艾米看到安妮受罚，内心不安，“feel good”表示“感觉好”，此处否定形式表示愧疚。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：然后她出来对妈妈说：“对不起。是我，不是安妮。” cute可爱的；busy忙碌的；happy开心的；sorry抱歉的，对不起。根据“It’s me, not Annie.”可知，艾米承认了错误，应该说“对不起”。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：好吧，谢谢你告诉我这件事。 giving给；taking拿走；telling告诉；getting得到。tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”，此处指艾米把这件事告诉了妈妈。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：但如果不是你的名字，你不能签名。 mine我的（所有物）；yours你的（所有物）；ours我们的（所有物）；theirs他们的（所有物）。根据“But you can’t sign the name if it’s not...”可知，此处指“不是你的名字就不能签”，yours是名词性物主代词，指代“你的名字”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：人们会因为做这种事而进监狱。 with和；at在；to到；for因为。根据“People can go to jail (监狱)... doing this.”可知，this指代“签别人的名字”这件事，所以此处指因为签别人的名字而进监狱。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：艾米和安妮不想进监狱。 know知道；greet问候；want想要；need需要。根据“Amy and Annie don’t... to go to jail.”可知，此处指艾米和安妮不想进监狱。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：她们说决不签别人的名字了。 still仍然；sometimes有时；only仅仅；never从不。根据上文可知，艾米和安妮不想进监狱，所以她们决不会签别人的名字了。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一次，每词限用一次。 easy in like school clean we with have but much Pang Zhongwang: A Boy with Big Dreams Pang Zhongwang is a young man from China. He is a very good student. His family is not rich (富有的), ___36___ they are full of love. He lives ___37___ his mother, father, and grandmother. His mother cannot walk and uses a wheelchair. His father also ___38___ some health problems. Life is not ___39___ for them. But Pang Zhongwang is a very strong boy. He never complains (抱怨). He loves his family very ___40___. Every day, he helps his mother a lot. He cooks meals, ___41___ the house, and takes care of her. He also helps his father and grandmother. After finishing his housework, he studies very hard. He knows that studying can help him build a better future. He is excellent (优秀的) at ___42___ and gets very good grades (成绩). All his teachers and friends ___43___ him. They think he is kind, smart, and strong. He is a true role model (楷模) for all young students. He gets excellent grades in Gaokao and goes to Tsinghua University (大学), one of the best universities ___44___ China. Pang Zhongwang’s story lets ____45____ know: No matter how difficult life is, we should always be kind, work hard, and never give up our dreams. 【答案】36. but 37. with 38. has 39. easy 40. much 41. cleans 42. school 43. like 44. in 45. us 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了出身贫寒的庞众望面对家庭困难，始终乐观坚强，他勤奋学习并悉心照料家人，最终考入清华大学，其事迹诠释了坚韧不拔、用知识改变命运的励志精神。 【36题详解】 句意：他的家庭并不富裕，​​但​​家中充满了爱。根据“His family is not rich (富有的),.…they are full of love.”可知，空格前后两个句子之间是转折逻辑，应用连词but“但是”来连接。故填but。 【37题详解】 句意：他​​和​​他的母亲、父亲以及祖母生活在一起。live with…“与……生活在一起”，因此用介词with，与其后的名词构成介词短语，共同作状语，修饰动词live。故填with。 【38题详解】 句意：他的父亲也​​有​​一些健康问题。根据“His father also.…some health problems.”可知，应用动词have“有”，作谓语；主语his father是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，因此谓语用has。故填has。 【39题详解】 句意：生活对他们来说并不​​轻松​​。根据“…cannot walk and uses a wheelchair”以及“health problems”可知，他们的生活不易，因此用形容词easy“容易的”，作表语。故填easy。 【40题详解】 句意：他非常爱他的家人。根据“He loves his family very…”可知，“‘very much’是固定搭配，表示‘非常’，用于句末或动词后，强调喜爱程度。故填much。。 【41题详解】 句意：他做饭、​​打扫​​房屋，并照顾她。根据“He cooks meals,…the house, and takes care of her.”可知，应用动词clean“清洁、打扫”，作谓语，与cooks和takes构成并列谓语；主语he是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，因此谓语用cleans。故填cleans。 【42题详解】 句意：他在​​学业上表现出色，取得了很好的成绩。根据“…gets very good grades”可知，此处指学校成绩好，应用名词school“学业、学校”，作短语be excellent at的宾语，表示“在学业上表现优异”。故填school。 【43题详解】 句意：他所有的老师和朋友们都​​喜欢​​他。根据“All his teachers and friends.…him.”可知，应用动词like“喜欢”，作谓语；主语为复数名词，时态为一般现在时，因此谓语用动词原形like。故填like。 【44题详解】 句意：他在高考中取得了优异的成绩，并考入了清华大学，中国最好的大学之一。根据“…China”可知，此处应用介词in“在……里面”，与名词China构成介词短语，意为“在中国”。故填in。 【45题详解】 句意：庞众望的故事让​​我们​​懂得：无论生活多么艰难，我们都应始终保持善良，努力学习，永不放弃梦想。根据“Pang Zhongwang’s story lets…know”可知，此处应用人称代词we的宾格us“我们”，作宾语，帮助构成let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”的结构。故填us。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 46. _______ 47. _______ 48. _______ 49. _______ 50. _______ 【答案】46. is 47. a 48. to 49. and 50. in 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持房间整洁的方法。 【46题详解】 句意：保持我的房间整洁很难。分析句子可知，此处是“It is+形容词+to do sth”结构，意为“做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的“to keep my room tidy”，时态为一般现在时。故填is。 【47题详解】 句意：把物品分类是一种好办法。根据“Sorting things out (分类) is... good way.”可知，此处泛指“一种好方法”，且good是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以填不定冠词a。故填a。 【48题详解】 句意：你需要先找到三个盒子。“need to do sth”是固定用法，意为“需要做某事”。故填to。 【49题详解】 句意：然后你可以用它们来“保留”“发送”和“扔”。分析句子可知，“Send”和“Throw”之间是并列关系，所以填连词and。故填and。 【50题详解】 句意：你可以在早上整理床铺。“in the morning”是固定搭配，意为“在早上”。故填in。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Peter, welcome to my house. B: Wow, Teng Fei, your house is so tidy and big. A: ___51___. We always keep it clean. Let me show you around. B: What’s this? A: ___52___. The watch can talk. B: That sounds so interesting. ___53___? A: They are my sister’s toys B: ___54___? A: No, they aren’t. They are my parents’ bottles. Please eat some fruit. B: Thanks. A: Let’s watch TV. B: ___55___. 【答案】51. Thank you 52. It’s a smart watch 53. What are these 54. Are these your bottles 55. Good idea 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得去参观腾飞的房子，腾飞向彼得介绍了自己房间内的物品。 【51题详解】 根据“Wow, Teng Fei, your house is so tidy and big.”可知，彼得夸赞腾飞的房子又大又整洁，腾飞应表示感谢。故填Thank you。 【52题详解】 根据“The watch can talk.”可知，这是一块智能手表。故填It’s a smart watch。 【53题详解】 根据“They are my sister’s toys.”可知，此处询问这些是什么。故填What are these。 【54题详解】 根据“No, they aren’t. They are my parents’ bottles.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问这些是否是你的瓶子。故填Are these your bottles。 【55题详解】 根据“Let’s watch TV.”可知，腾飞提议看电视，作为礼貌回答，彼得应表示“这是一个好主意”。故填Good idea。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你拥有一个自己的农场，那么你的农场是什么样子呢？请以“My Farm”为题，写一篇80词左右的小短文，介绍一下你的农场。 要点：1. 你的农场是什么样子的？你的农场里都有什么? 2. 你经常在农场做什么? 3. 你觉得你的农场怎么样? 要求：1. 文中需包含上面要点的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 3. 词数不少于80。 My Farm Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to tell you something about my farm. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Farm Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to tell you about my farm. My farm is not very big, but it is beautiful and full of life. There is a small pond with clear water, and near the pond, colorful flowers are blooming. On the farm, I have many animals, such as cows, sheep, chickens, and ducks. They all live happily here. I also grow some vegetables, like tomatoes and carrots, in a small garden. I often do many interesting things on the farm. Every morning, I feed the animals and collect eggs from the chickens. Sometimes, I help water the vegetables or pick fruits from the trees. On sunny days, I like to sit by the pond and watch the ducks swim. It is always peaceful and fun. I love my farm very much. The air is fresh, and the scenery is lovely. It makes me feel happy and relaxed. I think it is a wonderful place to live and work. Do you like my farm? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：必须包含提示中的内容，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯、通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步：描述农场样貌。 第二步：具体叙述在农场的日常活动。 第三步：书写结语，表达对农场的情感。 [亮点词汇] ①full of life充满活力 ②such as例如 [高分句型] ①There is a small pond with clear water, and near the pond, colorful flowers are blooming.（There be句型） ②I think it is a wonderful place to live and work.（it作形式主语的句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $