专题07 句型转换 & 句子排序-2025-2026学年四年级英语上册期中专项练习（译林版三起·新教材）

专题07 句型转换 & 句子排序 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一：句型转换专题训练 按要求完成句子。 1. I have a science lesson in the afternoon. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ do you have in the afternoon? 2. It's time to have breakfast.(改为同义句) It's time ________ breakfast. 3. This is a beautiful flower.(改为感叹句) ________ a beautiful flower! 4. He can draw a nice picture.(改为一般疑问句) ________ he draw a nice picture? 5. I like Maths.(改为否定句) I ________ like Maths. 6. I like Chinese and Maths best.(对画线部分提问) __________ __________ do you __________ best? 7. It's time for dinner.(改为同义句) It's time __________ __________ dinner. 8. We like Maths too.(改为同义句) We __________ __________ Maths. 9. I like English.(改为一般疑问句) __________ __________ like __________? 10. I like Chinese and Art.(对画线部分提问) __________ __________ do you __________? 11. It is Monday today.(对画线部分提问) __________ __________is it today? 12. I get up at six thirty every day.(对画线部分提问) __________ do __________ get up every day? 13.I like running in the playground. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) — like in the playground? — , . 14.I like English best. (对画线部分提问)   do you like best? 15.—Do you have two dancing lessons every week? (否定回答)   —No, . 16.They get up at 6:00. (对划线部分提问)   they get up? 17.It is seven thirty now. (对画线部分提问) is it now? 18.We can play ping-pong tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句) play ping-pong tomorrow? 19.I like playing basketball. (改为一般疑问句并否定回答) — you playing basketball?   —No, . 20.I like playing basketball. (改为一般疑问句) you playing basketball? 21.They like playing football. (改为一般疑问句)   they like ? 22.We like Maths. (改为否定句)    We Maths. 23.Let’s play football. (同义句转换) playing football? 24.He goes to school by bike.(改为同义句) He to school. 25.They play volleyball every day. (对划线部分提问) do they every day? 26.She likes skipping rope. (改为一般疑问句) she skipping rope? 27.She has Chinese every day. (改为否定句) She Chinese every day. 28.They like PE because it’s exciting. (对划线部分提问) they like PE? 29.She likes reading books. (同义句转换) She reading books. 二：句子排序专题训练 一、将下列句子重新排列成一段完整的对话。 ( )Let's go and play badminton(羽毛球) this evening. ( ) It's Tuesday. ( )OK! I'm free(空闲的) that day. ( )Good morning, Jason. What day is it today? ( )What about this Saturday morning? ( )Sorry, I can't. I have a dancing lesson. 二、将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的对话。 A. Me too. I also like Chinese. B. What subject do you like best? C. Let's go! D. I like English best. E. It's time for PE. F. I like reading Chinese stories. 三、将下列句子重新排序，组成一段完整的对话。 A It's 2 o'clock B.Sorry.we are late. C. What time is it? D. Hurry up! It's time for PE class. E. That's all right. Back to the line quickly. F. Yes, sir. 四、给下列句子排序，组成一段通顺的对话。 ( ) Wash your face first, Tim. ( ) Get up, Tim. ( )OK. I'm coming. ( ) It's seven thirty. It's time for breakfast. ( )OK. ( ) What time is it, Mum? 五、用 1—5给下列句子排序，组成完整的对话。 ( )What day is it today? ( )On Tuesday and Friday. ( )It's Friday. Let's go to the park. ( )Sorry, I have a reading lesson today. ( )When do you have reading lessons? 六、给下列句子排序。(第五句已给出) ( )From Monday to Friday, we have Chinese, Maths and English. ( )On Wednesday and Thursday, we have Science and Music. ( )Hello! I'm Su Yang. My good friend is Alice. ( )On Saturday and Sunday, we often go to the library together. ( )On Monday, Tuesday and Friday, we have PE and Art. ( 5 )I like music. I can play the piano well. 七、阅读短文，给下列图片排序。 Today is Mother's Day. In the morning, my mum is still in the bed. I cook breakfast for her and say, "Happy Mother's Day, Mum." She is very happy. At nine, we go to the park. We see many beautiful flowers and tall trees.We go home at eleven. My dad and I cook lunch. After lunch, we watch TV together. It's fun. But I like the big dinner in the restaurant(餐馆) best. The food is very yummy. What a happy day! 参考答案 1. What lessons 2. for 3. What 4. Can 5. don't 6. What subjects, like 【详解】画线部分是两个科目，对科目提问用"What subjects do you like best?". 7. to have/ eat 【详解】It's time for...意为“是……的时候了/该……了”，for后接名词。它的同义句是“It's time to...”, to后接动词原形。 8. also like 【详解】also和too都表示“也”, also用于句中，too用于句末。 9. Do you, English 【详解】句子时态是一般现在时，含有实义动词的句子改为一般疑问句时，要借助动词do或does，主语第一人称变为第二人称，后面的动词用原形。 10. What subjects, like 【详解】画线部分是学科，对学科提问用what subjects，助动词后面的动词用原形，所以填What subjects, like. 11. What day 【详解】画线部分是星期几，对于星期几的提问用疑问词what,所以填What day. 12. When, you 【详解】画线部分是时间，结合所给提示，对时间提问用when,疑问句中I变为you,所以填When, you. 13.Do you running No I don’t 【详解】句意：我喜欢在操场上跑步。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般现在时，主语是I，变成一般疑问句主语I变成you，一般疑问句借助助动词do，动词like用原形，一般疑问句是Do you like running in the playground?否定回答是No, 主语+助动词+not，主语you变成I，助动词用do，故答案为Do；you；running；No；I；don’t。 14.What subject 【详解】原句句意：我最喜欢英语。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是最喜欢的学科，用what subject提问，故答案为What，subject。 15.I/we don’t 【详解】句意：—你(们)每周有两节舞蹈课吗？—不，我(们)没有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Do引导的一般疑问句，主语是you你(们)，否定回答是No, I/we don’t. 故答案为I/we，don’t。 16.When do 【详解】原句句意：他们6点起床。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间，用when提问，句子是一般现在时，主语they是第三人称复数，助动词用do，故答案为When，do。 17.What time 【详解】原句句意：现在是七点半。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间，用what time提问，句子第一个单词的首字母要大写，故答案为What，time。 18.Can we 【详解】原句句意：明天我们可以打乒乓球。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为一般疑问句。该句有情态动词can，变一般疑问句只需要把情态动词放在句首，其余不变。故答案为Can，we。 19.Do like I don’t 【详解】原句句意：我喜欢打篮球。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I，时态是一般现在时，改为一般疑问句，主语I变you，助动词用do，否定回答为No, I don’t. 故答案为Do，like，I，don’t。 20.Do like 【详解】原句句意：我喜欢打篮球。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般现在时，谓语动词like是原形，改为一般疑问句，助动词用do，故答案为Do，like。 21.Do playing football 【详解】原句句意：他们喜欢踢足球。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数人称代词They，句子含有实义动词like，改为一般疑问句时，句首加助动词Do，其它不变，故答案为Do，playing，football。 22.don’t like 【详解】原句句意：我们喜欢数学。本题考查句型转换，like是实义动词，主语是We，改为否定句需在like前加助动词don’t，后面的动词用原形。故答案为don’t，like。 23.What/How about 【详解】原句句意：让我们踢足球吧。本题考查同义句转换。根据问号可知同义句为：踢足球怎么样？what about/how about……怎么样，故答案为What/How，about。 24.rides a bike 【详解】原句句意：他骑自行车上学。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为同义句。by bike骑自行车，等于ride a bike，主语he是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，ride用第三人称单数形式rides。故答案为rides，a，bike。 25.What do 【详解】原句句意：他们每天打排球。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，问句为：他们每天做什么？故答案为What，do。 26.Does like 【详解】原句句意：她喜欢跳绳。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词likes是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句，助动词用does，likes变原形like，故答案为Does，like。 27.doesn’t have 【详解】原句句意：她每天上语文课。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词has是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，has变原形have，故答案为doesn’t，have。 28.Why do 【详解】原句句意：他们喜欢体育，因为它很令人激动。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是原因，用why提问，主语是they，助动词用do，故答案为Why，do。 29.enjoys 【详解】原句句意：她喜欢看书。本题考查同义句转换。likes可替换为enjoys喜欢，故答案为enjoys。 句子排序参考答案 一、326154 二、BD A FEC 三、DCABEF 四、5 1 6 3 4 2 五、1 5 2 3 4 六、2416 35 七、512 4 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $