九年级英语上学期期中考试（天津卷）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中复习（外研版）

2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试（天津卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 口 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ▣ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[1【]【/1 第I卷（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 2[AJ[B][C][D] 7[AJ[B][CI[D] 12.A[B][CI[D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4[AJ[B][C][D] 9[A][B][C][D] 14.AB1[C1[D1 5[A][B][C][D] 10.JA][B]IC][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 16.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 21[AJ[B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 17[AJIB][C][D] 22.[A]IB]ICI[D] 27.A1[B1[C1[D1 18[AJIB]ICIID] 23.[A][B]ICI[D] 28[A]IB][C]ID] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24[AJ[B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][CI[D] 30.A[B1[CI[D] 31[A][B][CI[D] 36.[A][B][CI[D] 41[A][B][CI[D] 32.[A][B][CI[D] 37[AJ[B][C][D] 42[AJ[B][C]ID] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39.A[B][CI[D] 4A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 47.A][B][C1ID1 52.[A][B][C][D] 57[AJ[B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58[A][B][C][D] 4.[A]IB]IC][D] 54.[A][B][CI[D] 59.[A1IB1[C1[D1 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61[AJIBJIC]ID]IEIIF] 62[AJ[B][CI[D][EJF] 63.[A][B][C][D][EIIF] 64.[A][B][C][D][EIF] 65[A][BJ[C]ID]IEIF] 第Ⅱ卷 六、完成句子 66 67 68 69 70 七、任务型阅读 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 八、综合填空 76. 77. 78. 79 80. 81 82. 83 84. 85. 九.书面表达 ■ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试（天津卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．What did the man do yesterday evening? A．He did some shopping. B．He visited his friend. C．He went to the concert. 6．What will the girl eat? A．Some biscuits. B．Some sausages. C．Some fruit. 7．Why did the boy go to bed late last night? A．He washed some clothes. B．He did too much homework. C．He watched a long movie. 8．Who is in the school tennis team? A．Cindy’s mother. B．Cindy’s cousin. C．Cindy. 9．Where did Barry work two years ago? A．In the market. B．In a museum. C．In a bank. 10．When is Grace going to join the Swimming Club? A．In May. B．In June. C．In July. 11．How will Dwight go home after work? A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot. 12．Who is in the science lab with Peter? A．Judy. B．Miss Liu. C．Mr Smith. 13．How much is the bike today? A．600 yuan. B．800 yuan. C．1,000 yuan. 14．What does Karen think of riding a horse? A．It’s dangerous. B．It’s easy. C．It’s difficult. C） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 15．What story is Jessie going to tell at the Story Telling Club? A．Snow White. B．The Lion King. C．The Three Little Pigs. 16．When is Art Day this term? A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday. 17．What will the students do after drawing on the farm? A．Ride horses. B．Pick flowers. C．Fly kites. 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。 18．Where is City Library? A．Opposite City Park. B．Behind City Bank. C．Opposite Rivers Hotel. 19．How many reading rooms are there in City Library? A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. 20．When is City Library open at weekends? A．From 8:00 am to 3:00 pm.B．From 8:30 am to 4:30 pm. C．From 9:30 am to 5:30 pm. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．The Great Wall is ________ great ancient wonder of ________ world. A．an; the B．a; the C．the; a D．不填; the 22．—Who is ________ hero? —Yuan Longping. ________ is one of the world’s greatest scientists. A．my; They B．your; He C．you; Him D．hers; He 23．David hurt his leg in an accident. He needed an ________ immediately. A．address B．exam C．instrument D．operation 24．Dr Norman Bethune often worked very hard ________ resting. A．without B．with C．by D．along 25．The doctors are trying their best to treat the ________. A．missing B．young C．sick D．dead 26．— The weather report says it will be rainy this afternoon. — But it’s not ________ raining now. A．actually B．suddenly C．hardly D．nearly 27．Tu Youyou ________ the title of “the Greatest Person of the 20th Century” in 2019. A．left B．controlled C．failed D．received 28．Betty, supper is ready. Please ________. A．take a vacation B．lay the table C．get into trouble D．make a mistake 29．He ________ me his name, but I can’t remember it now. A．tell B．will tell C．told D．is telling 30．— We ________ each other since I came to Beijing. —But we send emails very often. A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．won’t see D．haven’t seen 31．— Listen! Who ________ in the music room? — It must be Lily. She enjoys singing when she ________ free. A．sings; was B．sings; is C．is singing; was D．is singing; is 32．More and more people in Western countries begin to learn Chinese ________ they can better understand China. A．after B．so that C．though D．if 33．I will give her the message as soon as she ________ back. A．come B．comes C．will come D．came 34．Daming didn’t open the door ________ he made sure that his mother was knocking at it. A．while B．because C．since D．until 35．—Tim says he can’t come tonight. —________ A．Amazing! B．That’s a shame. C．No deal! D．I’m not sure. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 My kids and I were going to the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we saw a young man holding a piece of paper that said, “Lost my job. Family to Feed.” At this store, a 36 like this was not usual. My 10-year-old son noticed him and said how bad it must be to have to stand 37 in the cold wind. In the store, I asked each of my kids to 38 something they thought our “friend” there would need. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old daughter suggested giving him a 39 . I thought about it. We were low on cash ourselves, but. . . well, sometimes 40 from our need instead of our abundance (富裕) is just what we need to do! When we handed him the bag of 41 , he lit up and thanked us with watery eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 42 his family might need, he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful 43 for our family. Things would have played out so 44 if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have money to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the 45 taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them. 36．A．condition B．place C．sight D．show 37．A．outside B．proudly C．by D．angrily 38．A．draw B．say C．eat D．pick 39．A．dollar B．job C．hot meal D．gift card 40．A．giving B．saving C．spending D．begging 41．A．toys B．medicine C．food D．clothes 42．A．whoever B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever 43．A．memory B．example C．message D．adventure 44．A．suddenly B．easily C．differently D．perfectly 45．A．strong B．sweet C．strange D．simple 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m Kevin, a student of Grade 9. Most of my friends walk to school, but I like to ride my bike each day. I wake up at 7:00. After I wash my face and eat breakfast, I throw the schoolbag on my back. Do I have my books and homework? Yes, I do. I take my bike, hop（跳）onto it and ride to school at 7: 30. “See you later. Mum,” I say. I pass my friends when I ride by. “Hi, Kevin!” they call when I pass. Mary does not want to ride with me. She does not like to wear a schoolbag. She likes to carry her books in her arms when she walks. She likes to kick the autumn leaves. But she likes to look at the flowers the best. Not me! I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face. When I get to school, I lock my bike in the bicycle park. I walk across the field to say hi to Mr Brown and wait for my friends in our classroom. 46．What grade is Kevin in? A．Grade 6. B．Grade 7. C．Grade 8. D．Grade 9. 47．What time does Kevin ride to school? A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:30. D．At 8:00. 48．On her way to school, Mary likes to ________ the best. A．ride with Kevin B．look at the flowers C．wear a schoolbag D．kick the autumn leaves 49．Why does Kevin like to ride a bike? A．To take his mum with him. B．To meet his grandpa. C．To feel the fresh air in his face. D．To show he is brave. 50．Where does Kevin wait for his friends? A．At home. B．In the field. C．At the school gate. D．In the classroom. B On March 14, 2018，Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK. Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory (理论) that the universe (宇宙) began with the big bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes. His theories became the base for a lot of later research. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book is A brief History of Time (时间简史),which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world. Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone that had a strong will and optimistic attitude (乐观心态). When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and speak using a computer. But this didn’t stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. He traveled around the world for science meetings, visiting every continent (大洲), including Antarctic(南极洲). In 1985, he took a train trip around China. He was also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows such as Star Trek (从星际迷航) and the Big Bang Theory (生活大爆炸). He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon. He hoped to travel into space one day. Hawking left our universe forever. One of science’s brightest stars went dark. 51．What was Stephen Hawking? A．A movie star. B．A teacher. C．A scientist. D．A musician. 52．Which is the name of Hawking’s most famous book? A．Star Trek. B．A Brief History of Time. C．The Big Bang Theory. D．Big Bang. 53．What does the underlined word “will” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．将来 B．遗嘱 C．心愿 D．意志 54．How did Hawking celebrate his 60th birthday? A．He traveled to Antarctic. B．He took a trip by hot-air balloon. C．He traveled into space. D．He took part in a science meeting in the UK. 55．Which statement is NOT TRUE about Hawking? A．Hawking was an Englishman. B．Hawking couldn’t talk and walk after the terrible illness. C．Hawking took a trip to China before he fell ill. D．Hawking could communicate with others through a computer. C ①Since the first man looked up at the flying birds, countless successes have been achieved on the way up to the sky. From the stones thrown into the air to airships of all kinds, pioneers of humans never failed to let their imagination run wild. ②Stories of pioneers go back to centuries ago. ③Kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BC and is thought to be the earliest example of man-made flight. ④From the 3rd century BC, the sky lantern was known in China. Many people believe that it was invented by Zhuge Kongming. Some say he wrote a message on a sky lantern for help, while others believe sky lanterns were used to drive the enemies away. ⑤Whichever is true, humans have never stopped, and they will never. In modern times, new fields are being explored. ⑥In 1993, the world’s largest hot-air airship was built. The AS-300 carried an underslung raft. It allowed a team of French scientists to carry out their treetop researches without too much harm to the rainforest. ⑦On May 15, 2022, Chinese scientists launched the latest model of “Jimu No.1”, China’s self-developed airship, to collect weather information on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. ⑧The airship would work at a world-record altitude of 9,032 meters. It was the first time an airship of its size had reached this height, even higher than that of the 8848.86-meter-high Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. 56．According to passage, we can learn that ________. A．Zhuge Kongming was believed to invent kites B．sky lanterns were used just for fun in China C．kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BC D．sky lanterns were known in China before the 3rd century BC 57．Both the AS-300 and the latest model of “Jimu No.1” are airships which ________. A．were harmful to the forest B．broke a world record each C．reached the highest mountain D．helped with treetop researches 58．The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is to ________. A．share humorous stories about the pioneers B．show how excellent ancient people were C．encourage us to learn more about imagination D．praise the never-ending exploration into the sky 59．Where do you think this passage may come from? A．A travel guide. B．A science magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports website. 60．The structure of the passage is ________. A． B． C． D． 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, David! Did you take part in the Chinese Poem Reading Competition in our school? B: 61 Guess what prize I got? A: 62 B: Yes. I got first prize. A: 63 You are the best. Whose poems did you choose? B: I chose Du Fu’s. He is my favourite poet. 64 A: I love Li Bai’s poems. 65 B: Fantastic. Chinese poems are really great. We need to learn more. A: I agree with you. We must learn and spread Chinese culture. A．You bet! B．It’s a shame. C．Congratulations! D．Were you the winner? E．Whose poems do you like best? F．What was the prize for the competition? G．What do you think of learning more poems? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．火车穿过隧道， 他顿时大叫起来。 He suddenly cried aloud when the train a tunnel. 67．汤姆已经提交入团申请表。 Tom has already the Youth League Application Form. 68．奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买。 Grandmother likes making clothes buying them in the shops. 69．上周，我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访。 Last week. my friend David with a new book. 70．到天津图书馆至少要花费20分钟。 It will take you 20 minutes to get to Tianjin Library. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules we have in school. At our school, we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. We think young people should look smart and we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate (集中注意力) more on our clothes than our studies. We disagree. We would feel more comfortable and that is good for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy. It’s also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening. I know we get noisy sometimes, but we learn a lot from each other. We also think that vacations should be longer. At present they’ re too short. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I had an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital, but I couldn’t because I had to go back to school. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when I’m older. 71．At our school, we have to every day. 72．All my classmates think are ugly. 73．Our teachers believe that if we wear , we wouldn’t concentrate more on studies than clothes. 74．To allow teenagers to during the evening is also probably a good idea for parents. 75．To volunteer at the local hospital is a good chance for me because I want when I’m older. 八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 People are so busy these days that many have no time to c 76 . This is a problem, because many families love home cooking! A family meal brings everyone t 77 . In some families, meals are often the o 78 time everyone sees one another at the same time. Another r 79 people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of s 80 love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child’s sweet tooth. She or he is sending a m 81 . The message says, “I care you so much and I spend one hour making cookies, even t 82 you may eat them up in 15 minutes.” There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The s 83 of home cooking makes people of all ages happy. It makes most of us f 84 good and loved-even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake being cooked, stop for a m 85 and pay attention to your mood. (情绪) 9、 书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．假设你是李华，根据以下内容要点，用英语写一篇日记，记述你和英国朋友Jack在端午节的所见所闻。 (1) 上午，你们在海河边观看龙舟赛。 (2) 30多支龙舟队、近500名选手参赛。 (3) 选手们奋力划船，观众们加油助威。 (4) 下午，你们学习包粽子 (Zongzi)。 (5) 能吃到自己包的粽子，Jack很开心。 (6) 你向Jack讲述了端午节的历史。 (7) Jack表示…… 参考词汇：the Haihe River 海河 race 比赛 row 划 要求： (1) 词数：80~100个。 (2) 短文的开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Monday, Sunny My friend Jack is interested in Chinese traditional festivals. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。There is a ruler on the desk. There is a ruler on the desk. Listen to the next question. Robots will help us do some housework in the future. Robots will help us do some housework in the future. Listen to the next question. Nancy usually goes to school by bike on weekdays. Nancy usually goes to school by bike on weekdays. Listen to the next question. It's raining now. I have to stay at home. It's raining now. I have to stay at home. Listen to the next question. Did you go to the concert yesterday evening? No, the ticket was too expensive for me. Finally, I decided to go shopping. Did you go to the concert yesterday evening? No, the ticket was too expensive for me. Finally, I decided to go shopping. Listen to the next question. would you like some sausages, biscuits or fruit? Well, fruit is okay. I'm not very hungry. Would you like some sausages, biscuits or fruit? Well, fruit is okay. I'm not very hungry. Listen to the next question. I went to bed late last night because I had too much homework to do. I went to bed late too. I watched an interesting movie, but I was too long. I went to bed late last night because I had too much homework to do. I went to bed late too. I watched an interesting movie, but I was too long. Listen to the next question. Hi, Cindy. How are you doing? I'm doing well. I'm learning to play tennis from my cousin, and he is in their school tennis team. Hi, Cindy. How are you doing? I'm doing well. I'm learning to play tennis from my cousin, and he is in their school tennis team. Listen to the next question. I met barry on the bus yesterday. He works in a bank now. really. I remember he worked in a museum two years ago. I met berry on the bus yesterday. He works in a bank now. really, I remember he worked in a museum two years ago. Listen to the next question. Grace, you swim so well. thanks. I began to learn swimming in may last year, and i'm going to join the swimming club in july. Grace, you swim so well. thanks. I began to learn swimming in may last year, and i'm going to join the swimming club in july. Listen to the next question. What heavy rain? So how are you going home after work? Do I IT bill . will drive me. He lives near my home. What heavy rain. So how are you going home after work? Do I bill . will drive me. He lives near my home. Listen to the next question. Judy, where is Peter? Miss leo wants him to go to her office. Oh, he is in the science lab now. He is asking mr. Smith some questions. Judy, where is Peter? Miss liu wants him to go to her office. Oh, he is in the science lab now. He is asking mr. Smith some questions. Listen to the next question. The bike is so cool, but it's too expensive. It's one thousand and two hundred one. Hey, look, there's a sale on today. The bike is half Price. The bike is so cool, but it's too expensive. It's one thousand and two hundred one. Hey, look, there's a sale on today. The bike is half Price. Listen to the next question. Karen. I want to join the riding club. Riding a horse is interesting for me. all right? But I think it's a dangerous sport. Don't worry, i'll be careful. Karen, I want to join the riding club. Riding a horse is interesting for me. all right, but I think it's a dangerous sport. Don't worry, i'll be careful. Listen to the next question. What story are you going to tell at the story telling club this friday? Jesse. Andrea or snow White? I think snow White will be OK. Everyone will like IT. Okay, then i'll tell them the story of snow White. good. Next saturday is art day of this term. Miss Jones says. We'll go to happy farm to draw animals . to a farm. Really, it'll be fun. Yeah, I went there before. There are also lots of fruit trees. That's great. It'll be fun picking some fruit after drawing. I'm afraid we can't do that. What can we do there? Ford. miss Jones says, we will fly kites, so remember to take a kite that day. What story are you going to tell at the story telling club this friday? Jessie sidereal . a or snow White. Um, I think snow White will be OK everyone will . like IT. Okay, then i'll tell them the story of snow White. good. Next saturday is art day of this term. Miss Jones says we'll go to happy farm to draw animals . to a farm. Really, it'll be fun. Yeah, I went there before. There are also lots of fruit trees. That's great. It'll be fun picking some fruit after drawing. I'm afraid we can't do that. What can we do there? Ford miss Jones says, we will fly kites, so remember to take a kite that day. Listen to the next question. Hello, everyone, welcome to city library. It's on Wilson street opposite rivers hotel, next to city park. It's very big and you can read many different kinds of books in IT. There are seven reading rooms and three of them are for children. City library is open from ten o'clock AM to five o'clock P. M on weekdays. At weekends is open from nine thirty AM to five thirty PM. To read in the library, you need to take your ID card and remember not to eat food and leave litter in the library. Hello, everyone, welcome to city library is on Wilson street opposite rivers hotel, next to city park. It's very big and you can read many different kinds of bx senate. There are seven reading rooms, and three of them are for children. City library is open from ten o'clock AM to five o'clock PM on weekdays. At weekends is open from nine thirty AM to five thirty PM. To read in the library, you need to take your ID card and remember not to eat food and leave later in the library. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试（天津卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】There is a ruler on the desk. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Robots will help us do some housework in the future. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Nancy usually goes to school by bike on weekdays. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】It’s raining now. I have to stay at home. B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．What did the man do yesterday evening? A．He did some shopping. B．He visited his friend. C．He went to the concert. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Did you go to the concert yesterday evening? B: No, the ticket was too expensive for me. Finally, I decided to go shopping. 6．What will the girl eat? A．Some biscuits. B．Some sausages. C．Some fruit. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Would you like some sausages, biscuits or fruit? B: Well, fruit is okay. I’m not very hungry. 7．Why did the boy go to bed late last night? A．He washed some clothes. B．He did too much homework. C．He watched a long movie. 【答案】C 【原文】A: I went to bed late last night, because I had too much homework to do. B: I went to bed late, too. I watched an interesting movie, but it was too long. 8．Who is in the school tennis team? A．Cindy’s mother. B．Cindy’s cousin. C．Cindy. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Hi, Cindy. How are you doing? B: I’m doing well. I’m learning to play tennis from my cousin, and he is in their school tennis team. 9．Where did Barry work two years ago? A．In the market. B．In a museum. C．In a bank. 【答案】B 【原文】A: I met Barry on the bus yesterday. He works in a bank now. B: Really? I remember he worked in a museum two years ago. 10．When is Grace going to join the Swimming Club? A．In May. B．In June. C．In July. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Grace, you swim so well. B: Thanks. I began to learn swimming in May last year, and I’m going to join the swimming club in July. 11．How will Dwight go home after work? A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What heavy rain! So how are you going home after work, Dwight? B: Bill will drive me. He lives near my home. 12．Who is in the science lab with Peter? A．Judy. B．Miss Liu. C．Mr Smith. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Judy, where is Peter? Miss Liu wants him to go to her office. B: Oh, he is in the science lab now. He is asking Mr Smith some questions. 13．How much is the bike today? A．600 yuan. B．800 yuan. C．1,000 yuan. 【答案】A 【原文】A: The bike is so cool, but it’s too expensive. It’s one thousand and two hundred yuan. B: Hey, look. There’s a sale on today. The bike is half price. 14．What does Karen think of riding a horse? A．It’s dangerous. B．It’s easy. C．It’s difficult. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Karen. I want to join the riding club. Riding a horse is interesting for me. B: All right, but I think it’s a dangerous sport. A: Don’t worry. I’ll be careful. C） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 15．What story is Jessie going to tell at the Story Telling Club? A．Snow White. B．The Lion King. C．The Three Little Pigs. 16．When is Art Day this term? A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday. 17．What will the students do after drawing on the farm? A．Ride horses. B．Pick flowers. C．Fly kites. 【答案】15．A 16．B 17．C 【原文】A: What story are you going to tell at the Story Telling Club this Friday, Jessie? B: Cinderella or Snow White. A: Uh, I think Snow White will be okay. Everyone will like it. B: Okay, then I’ll tell them the story of Snow White. A: Good. Next Saturday is Art Day of this term. Miss Jones says we’ll go to happy farm to draw animals. B: To a farm. Really? It’ll be fun. A: Yeah, I went there before there are also lots of fruit trees. B: That’s great. It’ll be fun picking some fruit after drawing. A: I’m afraid we can’t do that. B: What can we do there, Ford? A: Miss Jones says we will fly kites. So remember to take a kite that day. 听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。 18．Where is City Library? A．Opposite City Park. B．Behind City Bank. C．Opposite Rivers Hotel. 19．How many reading rooms are there in City Library? A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. 20．When is City Library open at weekends? A．From 8:00 am to 3:00 pm.B．From 8:30 am to 4:30 pm. C．From 9:30 am to 5:30 pm. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．C 【原文】Hello everyone, welcome to City Library. It’s on Wilson Street, opposite Rivers Hotel next to City Park. It’s very big, and you can read many different kinds of books in it. There are seven reading rooms, and three of them are for children. City Library is open from ten o’clock am to five o’clock pm on weekdays. At weekends it’s open from nine thirty a.m. to five thirty p.m. To read in the library you need to take your ID card. And remember not to eat food and leave litter in the library. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．The Great Wall is ________ great ancient wonder of ________ world. A．an; the B．a; the C．the; a D．不填; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：长城是世界上一个伟大的古代奇迹。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据语境可知，第一个空表示泛指的一个伟大的古代奇迹，空后的“great”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a；world“世界”是独一无二的，前应用定冠词the。故选B。 22．—Who is ________ hero? —Yuan Longping. ________ is one of the world’s greatest scientists. A．my; They B．your; He C．you; Him D．hers; He 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谁是你的英雄？——袁隆平。他是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。 考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；you你，人称代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；They他们，人称代词主格；He他，人称代词主格；Him，人称代词宾格。根据句意可知，第一句是在询问对方的英雄是谁，空后为名词“hero”，应用形容词性物主代词your；分析句子结构可知，第二个空为句子的主语，用主格形式，根据空前的“Yuan Longping.”可知，此处用he指代袁隆平。故选B。 23．David hurt his leg in an accident. He needed an ________ immediately. A．address B．exam C．instrument D．operation 【答案】D 【详解】句意：David在事故中伤了腿。他需要立即手术。 考查名词辨析。address地址；exam考试；instrument仪器；operation手术。根据“David hurt his leg in an accident.”可知受伤了需要立即手术。故选D。 24．Dr Norman Bethune often worked very hard ________ resting. A．without B．with C．by D．along 【答案】A 【详解】句意：诺尔曼·白求恩医生经常不眠不休地努力工作。 考查介词辨析。without没有；with和；by通过……；along沿着。根据“ worked very hard ... resting”可知，他努力工作不休息。故选A。 25．The doctors are trying their best to treat the ________. A．missing B．young C．sick D．dead 【答案】C 【详解】句意：医生们正在尽力治疗这些病人。 考查形容词辨析。missing失踪的；young年轻的；sick生病的；dead死去的。根据“The doctors are trying their best to treat”可知医生们尽力去治疗的对象应该是生病的人，故选C。 26．— The weather report says it will be rainy this afternoon. — But it’s not ________ raining now. A．actually B．suddenly C．hardly D．nearly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——天气预报说今天下午会下雨。——但是现在事实上没有下雨。 考查副词辨析。actually事实上；suddenly突然；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎。根据“But it’s not ... raining now.”可知，此处表示“事实上现在没有下雨”。故选A。 27．Tu Youyou ________ the title of “the Greatest Person of the 20th Century” in 2019. A．left B．controlled C．failed D．received 【答案】D 【详解】句意：屠呦呦于2019年荣获“20世纪最伟大人物”称号。 考查动词辨析。left离开；controlled控制；failed失败；received收到。根据“Tu Youyou…the title of ‘the Greatest Person of the 20th Century’ in 2019.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指屠呦呦获得了该称号，D项符合。故选D。 28．Betty, supper is ready. Please ________. A．take a vacation B．lay the table C．get into trouble D．make a mistake 【答案】B 【详解】句意：贝蒂，晚饭准备好了。请摆好桌子。 考查动词短语。take a vacation度假；lay the table摆放餐桌；get into trouble陷入困境；make a mistake犯错。根据“supper is ready”可知，此处应是“摆好桌子”。故选B。 29．He ________ me his name, but I can’t remember it now. A．tell B．will tell C．told D．is telling 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他告诉过我他的名字，但是我现在不记得了。 考查动词时态。根据“but I can’t remember it now”可知，此处“tell告诉”发生在过去，表示“原来告诉过我”，应用一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选C。 30．— We ________ each other since I came to Beijing. —But we send emails very often. A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．won’t see D．haven’t seen 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——自从我来到北京，我们就没见过面。——但是我们经常发邮件。 考查时态。根据“since I came to Beijing”可知，句子使用现在完成时，谓语动词结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，主语是We，应用have。故选D。 31．— Listen! Who ________ in the music room? — It must be Lily. She enjoys singing when she ________ free. A．sings; was B．sings; is C．is singing; was D．is singing; is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——听！谁在音乐室里唱歌？——一定是莉莉。她有空的时候喜欢唱歌。 考查时态。根据“Listen!”可知，问句应使用现在进行时，结构为“be动词+动词的现在分词”；根据“She enjoys singing”可知，第二空应用一般现在时，be动词用is。故选D。 32．More and more people in Western countries begin to learn Chinese ________ they can better understand China. A．after B．so that C．though D．if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：越来越多的西方国家的人开始学习汉语，以便他们能更好地了解中国。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；so that以便于；though虽然；if如果。根据“... they can better understand China.”可知，西方国家的人开始学习汉语是为了能更好地了解中国，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 33．I will give her the message as soon as she ________ back. A．come B．comes C．will come D．came 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她一回来我就把消息告诉她。 考查动词时态。as soon as引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句主语是she，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式comes。故选B。 34．Daming didn’t open the door ________ he made sure that his mother was knocking at it. A．while B．because C．since D．until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：大明直到确定妈妈在敲门才打开了门。 考查连词的用法。while当……时；because因为；since自……以来；until直到……为止。根据空前“didn’t”和语境可知，本题考查固定搭配“not… until …”，意为“直到……才……”，until引导时间状语从句，表示直到确定妈妈在敲门才开了门。故选D。 35．—Tim says he can’t come tonight. —________ A．Amazing! B．That’s a shame. C．No deal! D．I’m not sure. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——蒂姆说他今晚不能来。——真遗憾！ 考查情景交际。Amazing太神了；That’s a shame真遗憾；No deal不成交；I’m not sure我不确定。根据“Tim says he can’t come tonight.”可知，此处表示遗憾。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 My kids and I were going to the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we saw a young man holding a piece of paper that said, “Lost my job. Family to Feed.” At this store, a 36 like this was not usual. My 10-year-old son noticed him and said how bad it must be to have to stand 37 in the cold wind. In the store, I asked each of my kids to 38 something they thought our “friend” there would need. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old daughter suggested giving him a 39 . I thought about it. We were low on cash ourselves, but. . . well, sometimes 40 from our need instead of our abundance (富裕) is just what we need to do! When we handed him the bag of 41 , he lit up and thanked us with watery eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 42 his family might need, he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful 43 for our family. Things would have played out so 44 if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have money to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the 45 taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them. 36．A．condition B．place C．sight D．show 37．A．outside B．proudly C．by D．angrily 38．A．draw B．say C．eat D．pick 39．A．dollar B．job C．hot meal D．gift card 40．A．giving B．saving C．spending D．begging 41．A．toys B．medicine C．food D．clothes 42．A．whoever B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever 43．A．memory B．example C．message D．adventure 44．A．suddenly B．easily C．differently D．perfectly 45．A．strong B．sweet C．strange D．simple 【答案】 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文作者讲述了发生在自己身边的一件事。周末的时候作者和孩子们去超市的路上遇到了一个站在寒风中寻求帮助的人，他引导孩子们奉献爱心，快乐自己。通过这次经历，作者诠释了“赠人玫瑰，手留余香”的真谛。 36．句意：在这家商店，这样的景象是不正常的。 condition条件；place地方；sight景象；show显示、表演。根据“On the way, we saw a young man holding a piece of paper that said, ‘Lost my job. Family to Feed.’”可知，那人手里拿着一张写有“失业了，有家庭要养。”的纸，站在冷风中，而这种情景在超市外面并不常见，sight在此处指“景象，情景”，故选C。 37．句意：我10岁的孩子注意到了他，并说在寒风中站在外面是多么的糟糕。 outside在外面；proudly骄傲地；by经过、通过；angrily愤怒地。根据“in the cold wind”可知，这个失业男子是站在超市外面的冷风中，故选A。 38．句意：在商店里，我让我的每个孩子挑选一些东西。 draw绘画；say说；eat吃；pick挑选。根据下文“They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice.”可推知，作者是让孩子们挑选一些东西，故选D。 39．句意：然后我17岁的儿子建议给他一张礼物卡。 dollar美元；job工作；hot meal热餐；gift card礼物卡。根据下文“When I handed him the gift card”可知，此处指的是“礼物卡”，故选D。 40．句意：好吧，有时候，我们需要做的正是从我们的需要而不是从我们的富足中给予！ giving给予；saving节省；spending花费；bcgging乞讨。根据下文“When we handed him the bag”以及“When I handed him the gift card”可知，作者和孩子们是在给予别人东西，故选A。 41．句意：当我们把一袋食物递给他时，他脸上露出了光芒，用泪汪汪的眼睛感谢我们。 toys玩具；medicine药；food食物；clothes衣服。根据上文“They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice.”可知，此处指“一袋子吃的东西”，故选C。 42．句意：当我把礼物卡递给他，告诉他可以用这张卡来买他的家庭所需的任何东西时，他突然哭了起来。 whoever任何人；whatever任何事物；whichever不管哪个；whenever无论何时。根据“his family might need”可知，此处指“家人需要的任何东西”，故选B。 43．句意：这对我们家来说是一次非常棒的记忆。 memory记忆；example例子；message信息；adventure冒险。根据“This has been a wonderful ... for our family.”可知，这是一次非常棒的记忆，其他选项不符合句意。故选A。 44．句意：如果我只是说：“不，我们真的没钱来给他更多。”，事情的结果会大不相同。 suddenly突然地；easily容易地；differently不同地；perfectly完美地。根据语境可知，如果我当时告诉孩子们没有钱去帮助更多的人，事情可能会完全不同，他们可能就不会有这样的举动，故选C。 45．句意：走出家门不仅帮助了一位处于困境中的兄弟，也让我的孩子们尝到了帮助他人的甜头。 strong强壮的；sweet甜蜜的；strange奇怪的；simple简单的。根据上文“This has been a wonderful ... for our family”可知，帮助他人的行为让孩子们尝到了帮助别人的甜蜜的滋味，故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m Kevin, a student of Grade 9. Most of my friends walk to school, but I like to ride my bike each day. I wake up at 7:00. After I wash my face and eat breakfast, I throw the schoolbag on my back. Do I have my books and homework? Yes, I do. I take my bike, hop（跳）onto it and ride to school at 7: 30. “See you later. Mum,” I say. I pass my friends when I ride by. “Hi, Kevin!” they call when I pass. Mary does not want to ride with me. She does not like to wear a schoolbag. She likes to carry her books in her arms when she walks. She likes to kick the autumn leaves. But she likes to look at the flowers the best. Not me! I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face. When I get to school, I lock my bike in the bicycle park. I walk across the field to say hi to Mr Brown and wait for my friends in our classroom. 46．What grade is Kevin in? A．Grade 6. B．Grade 7. C．Grade 8. D．Grade 9. 47．What time does Kevin ride to school? A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:30. D．At 8:00. 48．On her way to school, Mary likes to ________ the best. A．ride with Kevin B．look at the flowers C．wear a schoolbag D．kick the autumn leaves 49．Why does Kevin like to ride a bike? A．To take his mum with him. B．To meet his grandpa. C．To feel the fresh air in his face. D．To show he is brave. 50．Where does Kevin wait for his friends? A．At home. B．In the field. C．At the school gate. D．In the classroom. 【答案】46．D 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．D 【分析】本文主要讲述了Kevin喜欢骑自行车去上学，他喜欢感受清新空气吹在脸上的感觉，而Mary喜欢走路去上学，她喜欢踢秋天的树叶，她最喜欢看花。 46．细节理解题。根据“I’m Kevin, a student of Grade 9”可知，他是9年级的学生，故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据“I take my bike, hop （跳）onto it and ride to school at 7: 30”可知，他7：30骑自行车去上学，故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据“But she likes to look at the flowers the best”可知，她最喜欢看花，故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据“I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face”可知，他喜欢骑自行车感受新鲜的空气吹在脸上，故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据“I walk across the field to say hi to Mr Brown and wait for my friends in our classroom”可知，在教室里等朋友，故选D。 B On March 14, 2018，Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK. Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory (理论) that the universe (宇宙) began with the big bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes. His theories became the base for a lot of later research. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book is A brief History of Time (时间简史),which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world. Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone that had a strong will and optimistic attitude (乐观心态). When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and speak using a computer. But this didn’t stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. He traveled around the world for science meetings, visiting every continent (大洲), including Antarctic(南极洲). In 1985, he took a train trip around China. He was also a fan of pop culture and appeared on TV shows such as Star Trek (从星际迷航) and the Big Bang Theory (生活大爆炸). He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon. He hoped to travel into space one day. Hawking left our universe forever. One of science’s brightest stars went dark. 51．What was Stephen Hawking? A．A movie star. B．A teacher. C．A scientist. D．A musician. 52．Which is the name of Hawking’s most famous book? A．Star Trek. B．A Brief History of Time. C．The Big Bang Theory. D．Big Bang. 53．What does the underlined word “will” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．将来 B．遗嘱 C．心愿 D．意志 54．How did Hawking celebrate his 60th birthday? A．He traveled to Antarctic. B．He took a trip by hot-air balloon. C．He traveled into space. D．He took part in a science meeting in the UK. 55．Which statement is NOT TRUE about Hawking? A．Hawking was an Englishman. B．Hawking couldn’t talk and walk after the terrible illness. C．Hawking took a trip to China before he fell ill. D．Hawking could communicate with others through a computer. 【答案】51．C 52．B 53．D 54．B 55．C 【分析】本文介绍了著名科学家史蒂芬·霍金主要事迹以及他对人类做了哪些贡献。2018年3月14日，世界著名的英国科学家斯蒂芬·霍金在英国剑桥去世，享年76岁。霍金被许多人认为是自爱因斯坦以来历史上最伟大的科学家。他提出了宇宙从大爆炸开始，最终以黑洞结束的理论。他最著名的著作是《时间简史》。除了科学成就之外，霍金也是一个意志坚强、态度乐观的人。当霍金21岁时，他被诊断出患有一种严重的疾病，使他无法行走和说话。后来，他不得不坐在轮椅上，用电脑说话。但这并没有阻止他过上有意义和丰富多彩的生活。他周游世界参加科学会议，访问了包括南极在内的所有大陆。1985年，他乘火车周游中国。他也是流行文化的粉丝，曾出现在《星际迷航》和《生活大爆炸》等电视节目中。他乘热气球庆祝60岁生日。他希望有一天能进入太空。 51．题意：史蒂芬·霍金是干什么的？考查细节理解。A. A movie star. 电影明星；B. A teacher. 教师；C. A scientist. 科学家；D. A musician音乐家。根据第一段On March 14, 2018，Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.（2018年3月14日，世界著名的英国科学家斯蒂芬·霍金在英国剑桥去世，享年76岁。）可知史蒂芬·霍金是一名科学家；选C。 52．题意：霍金最著名的著作叫什么名字？考查细节理解。A. Star Trek. 《星际迷航》；B. A Brief History of Time.《时间简史》；C. The Big Bang Theory.《大爆炸理论》D. Big Bang.《大爆炸》。根据第2段最后一句His most famous book is A brief History of Time (时间简史)可知选B。 53．题意：第3段中带下划线的单词“will”可能是什么意思？考查细节理解。A. 将来；B. 遗嘱；C. 心愿；D. 意志。根据下文（第4段）“当霍金21岁时，他被诊断出患有一种严重的疾病，使他无法行走和说话….但这并没有阻止他过上有意义和丰富多彩的生活。他周游世界参加科学会议，访问了包括南极在内的所有大陆。1985年，他乘火车周游中国。…他希望有一天能进入太空。”第3段Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone that had a strong will and optimistic attitude (乐观心态).句意是：除了科学成就之外，霍金也是一个意志坚强、态度乐观的人。结合句意可知will意思是“意志”；选D。 54．题意：霍金是如何庆祝他的60岁生日的？考查细节理解。A. He traveled to Antarctic. 他去了南极；B. He took a trip by hot-air balloon. 他乘热气球旅行；C. He traveled into space. 他到太空旅游；D. He took part in a science meeting in the UK. 他参加了在英国举行的科学会议。根据第4段倒数第2句He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon.（他乘热气球庆祝60岁生日。）可知选B。 55．题意：关于霍金，哪个句子不正确？考查细节理解判断。A. Hawking was an Englishman. 霍金是一个英国人；B. Hawking couldn’t talk and walk after the terrible illness. 霍金在得了很重病之后，他不能说话和走路；C. Hawking took a trip to China before he fell ill. 霍金生病前曾到中国旅行；D. Hawking could communicate with others through a computer. 霍金可以通过电脑与他人交流。根据第一段“2018年3月14日，世界著名的英国科学家斯蒂芬·霍金在英国剑桥去世，享年76岁。”可知霍金生于1942年；根据第4段第1句When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking.可知21岁患病时，是1963年；根据4段第5句In 1985, he took a train trip around China.（1985年，他乘火车周游中国。）可知他到中国旅游是在患病之后；故C错误；选C。 【点睛】阅读理解是最能体现学生的英语能力的题型，分值较高。如何通过掌握解题方法来提升自己解答阅读理解题的速度和准确率是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意和短文内容选出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，学生准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，学生要根据上下文意思准确猜出词义。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，学生要准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，做出正确的判断。 C ①Since the first man looked up at the flying birds, countless successes have been achieved on the way up to the sky. From the stones thrown into the air to airships of all kinds, pioneers of humans never failed to let their imagination run wild. ②Stories of pioneers go back to centuries ago. ③Kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BC and is thought to be the earliest example of man-made flight. ④From the 3rd century BC, the sky lantern was known in China. Many people believe that it was invented by Zhuge Kongming. Some say he wrote a message on a sky lantern for help, while others believe sky lanterns were used to drive the enemies away. ⑤Whichever is true, humans have never stopped, and they will never. In modern times, new fields are being explored. ⑥In 1993, the world’s largest hot-air airship was built. The AS-300 carried an underslung raft. It allowed a team of French scientists to carry out their treetop researches without too much harm to the rainforest. ⑦On May 15, 2022, Chinese scientists launched the latest model of “Jimu No.1”, China’s self-developed airship, to collect weather information on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. ⑧The airship would work at a world-record altitude of 9,032 meters. It was the first time an airship of its size had reached this height, even higher than that of the 8848.86-meter-high Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. 56．According to passage, we can learn that ________. A．Zhuge Kongming was believed to invent kites B．sky lanterns were used just for fun in China C．kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BC D．sky lanterns were known in China before the 3rd century BC 57．Both the AS-300 and the latest model of “Jimu No.1” are airships which ________. A．were harmful to the forest B．broke a world record each C．reached the highest mountain D．helped with treetop researches 58．The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is to ________. A．share humorous stories about the pioneers B．show how excellent ancient people were C．encourage us to learn more about imagination D．praise the never-ending exploration into the sky 59．Where do you think this passage may come from? A．A travel guide. B．A science magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports website. 60．The structure of the passage is ________. A． B． C． D． 【答案】56．C 57．B 58．D 59．B 60．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了人类从古至今永不停止地探索天空。 56．细节理解题。根据“Kite flying in China dates back to the 5th century BC”可知中国放风筝可以追溯到公元前5世纪。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“In 1993, the world’s largest hot-air airship was built.”以及“On May 15, 2022, Chinese scientists launched the latest model of ‘Jimu No.1’”可知AS-300是最大的热气球，极目一号是最新的飞艇，所以它们各自打破了世界纪录。故选B。 58．主旨大意题。根据“humans have never stopped, and they will never”以及本文内容可知本文主要介绍了人类从古至今永不停止地探索天空，故作者写这篇文章是为了赞扬这种精神。故选D。 59．推理判断题。文章内容涉及飞行历史和科学探索，适合出现在科学杂志中。故选B。 60．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入了话题；第二段和第五段分别引入了古代和现代对天空的探索，第三段和第四段描述的是古代人对天空的探索，第六段描述现代前期的探索；第七段和第八段是最近的探索。故选项A符合本文的结构。故选A。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, David! Did you take part in the Chinese Poem Reading Competition in our school? B: 61 Guess what prize I got? A: 62 B: Yes. I got first prize. A: 63 You are the best. Whose poems did you choose? B: I chose Du Fu’s. He is my favourite poet. 64 A: I love Li Bai’s poems. 65 B: Fantastic. Chinese poems are really great. We need to learn more. A: I agree with you. We must learn and spread Chinese culture. A．You bet! B．It’s a shame. C．Congratulations! D．Were you the winner? E．Whose poems do you like best? F．What was the prize for the competition? G．What do you think of learning more poems? 【答案】61．A 62．D 63．C 64．E 65．G 【导语】本文讲述了A和B之间关于学校举办的中国诗歌朗诵比赛的对话，B在比赛中获得了一等奖，并且两人讨论了他们喜欢的诗人以及建议学习和传播中国文化。 61．根据“Did you take part in the Chinese Poem Reading Competition in our school?”和“Guess what prize I got?”可知，B应是回答参加了，A项“当然！”符合语境。故选A。 62．根据“Yes. I got first prize.”可知，A询问B是否赢了比赛，D项“你是获胜者吗？”符合语境。故选D。 63．根据“You are the best.”可知，听到B得了一等奖，A应对B表示祝贺，C项“祝贺你！”符合语境。故选C。 64．根据“I love Li Bai’s poems.”可知，空处B应是询问A“最喜欢谁的诗”，E项“你最喜欢谁的诗？”符合语境。故选E。 65．根据“Fantastic. Chinese poems are really great. We need to learn more.”可知，空处应是询问对学习诗歌的看法，G项“你觉得多学些诗怎么样？”符合语境。故选G。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66．火车穿过隧道， 他顿时大叫起来。 He suddenly cried aloud when the train a tunnel. 【答案】 went through 【详解】go through表示“(从内部)穿过”；根据“He suddenly cried aloud”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填went； through。 67．汤姆已经提交入团申请表。 Tom has already the Youth League Application Form. 【答案】 handed in 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处应表达“提交”，hand in“提交”，固定搭配，动词短语；并且句子谓语部分应用现在完成时态，现在完成时态结构为：have/has done；因此空处应用hand的过去分词形式handed。故填handed；in。 68．奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买。 Grandmother likes making clothes buying them in the shops. 【答案】 instead of 【详解】instead of意为“代替，而不是”，后接动名词，符合句意。故答案为(1). instead    (2). of。 69．上周，我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访。 Last week. my friend David with a new book. 【答案】 came round 【详解】come round“到访，来访”，根据“Last week”可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填came；round。 70．到天津图书馆至少要花费20分钟。 It will take you 20 minutes to get to Tianjin Library. 【答案】 at least 【详解】空处缺少“至少”，其英文为at least，介词短语。故填at；least。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules we have in school. At our school, we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. We think young people should look smart and we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate (集中注意力) more on our clothes than our studies. We disagree. We would feel more comfortable and that is good for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy. It’s also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening. I know we get noisy sometimes, but we learn a lot from each other. We also think that vacations should be longer. At present they’ re too short. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I had an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital, but I couldn’t because I had to go back to school. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when I’m older. 71．At our school, we have to every day. 72．All my classmates think are ugly. 73．Our teachers believe that if we wear , we wouldn’t concentrate more on studies than clothes. 74．To allow teenagers to during the evening is also probably a good idea for parents. 75．To volunteer at the local hospital is a good chance for me because I want when I’m older. 【答案】71．wear uniforms 72．the uniforms 73．our own clothes 74．study in groups 75．to be a doctor 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生对各种校规的态度和建议，他们认为校服太丑，应该让他们自己设计校服。他们还认为假期太短，希望假期时间能够更长点。 71．根据第一段“At our school, we have to wear uniforms every day.”可知，在我们学校，我们每天都要穿校服。故填wear uniforms。 72．根据第一段“The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly.”可知，我所有的同学都认为校服很丑。故填the uniforms。 73．根据第一段“We think young people should look smart and we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.”可知，我们的老师认为，如果我们穿自己的衣服，我们就不会比衣服更专注于学习。故填our own clothes。 74．根据第二段“It’s also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening.”可知，让青少年在晚上集体学习对父母来说可能也是一个好主意。故填study in groups。 75．根据第二段“It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when I’m older.”可知，在当地医院做志愿者对我来说是一个很好的机会，因为当我大了，我想成为一名医生。故填to be a doctor。 八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 People are so busy these days that many have no time to c 76 . This is a problem, because many families love home cooking! A family meal brings everyone t 77 . In some families, meals are often the o 78 time everyone sees one another at the same time. Another r 79 people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of s 80 love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child’s sweet tooth. She or he is sending a m 81 . The message says, “I care you so much and I spend one hour making cookies, even t 82 you may eat them up in 15 minutes.” There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The s 83 of home cooking makes people of all ages happy. It makes most of us f 84 good and loved-even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake being cooked, stop for a m 85 and pay attention to your mood. (情绪) 【答案】 76．(c)ook 77．(t)ogether 78．(o)nly 79．(r)eason 80．(s)howing/(s)haring 81．(m)essage 82．(t)hough 83．(s)mell 84．(f)eel 85．(m)oment/(m)inute 【导语】本文讲述了人们喜欢家常饭菜的原因，因为家里做的饭菜代表着美味、温暖、爱心，同时给家人带来心情的愉悦。 76．句意：这段日子人们忙得连做饭的时间都没有。根据“This is a problem, because many families love home cooking!”及首字母提示可知，人们是没有时间做饭，cook“做饭”，不定式结构to后面加动词原形。故填(c)ook。 77．句意：一顿家庭聚餐把大家聚在一起。根据“meals are often the only time everyone sees one another at the same time.”及首字母提示可知，家庭聚餐是把大家聚在一起，together“在一起”。故填(t)ogether。 78．句意：在一些家庭中，吃饭往往是每个人同时见面的唯一时间。根据“meals are often the o...time everyone sees one another at the same time.”及首字母提示可知，应表达吃饭是每个人见面的仅有的时间，only“仅有的”，形容词修饰名词time。故填(o)nly。 79．句意：人们喜欢家常菜的另一个原因是，这通常是一种表达/分享爱的方式。根据“that it is often a way of showing/sharing love.”及首字母提示可知，应表达喜欢家常菜的原因，reason“原因”，another修饰用可数名词单数形式。故填(r)eason。 80．句意：人们喜欢家常菜的另一个原因是，这通常是一种表达/分享爱的方式。根据“a way of s...love.”及首字母提示可知，应表达是表达爱或是分享爱，show“表达”/share“分享”，介词of后面用动名词形式。故填(s)howing/(s)haring。 81．句意：她或他正在发送信息。根据“The message says,”可知，表达正在发送信息，message“信息”，a修饰用单数形式。故填(m)essage。 82．句意：信息上写着：“我非常关心你，我花了一个小时做饼干，即使你可能会在15分钟内把它们吃光。”even though“即使”，固定搭配。故填(t)hough。 83．句意：家常菜的味道让所有年龄段的人都很开心。根据“There is also something about the smell of home cooking.”及首字母可知，应表达家常菜的味道让人感觉开心，smell“味道”。故填(s)mell。 84．句意：它让我们大多数人感觉良好和被爱，即使我们是做饭的人！根据“It makes most of us f...good and loved”及首字母提示可知，应表达感到开心，feel“感到”，make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填(f)eel。 85．句意：下次你闻到蛋糕正在做的味道时，停下来一会儿/一分钟，注意你的情绪。根据“stop for a m...and pay attention to your mood. (情绪)”及首字母提示可知，是停下来一会或是一分钟，stop for a moment“停一会”，固定搭配，minute“分钟”，a修饰用单数形式。故填(m)oment/(m)inute。 9、 书面表达（本大题共15分） 86．假设你是李华，根据以下内容要点，用英语写一篇日记，记述你和英国朋友Jack在端午节的所见所闻。 (1) 上午，你们在海河边观看龙舟赛。 (2) 30多支龙舟队、近500名选手参赛。 (3) 选手们奋力划船，观众们加油助威。 (4) 下午，你们学习包粽子 (Zongzi)。 (5) 能吃到自己包的粽子，Jack很开心。 (6) 你向Jack讲述了端午节的历史。 (7) Jack表示…… 参考词汇：the Haihe River 海河 race 比赛 row 划 要求： (1) 词数：80~100个。 (2) 短文的开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Monday, Sunny My friend Jack is interested in Chinese traditional festivals. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Monday, Sunny My friend Jack is interested in Chinese traditional festivals. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. In the morning, we went to the Haihe River to watch the dragon boat race. There were more than 30 dragon boat teams and nearly 500 participants competing. The rowers paddled with all their strength while the audience cheered them on enthusiastically. In the afternoon, we learned how to make Zongzi. Jack was very happy to eat the Zongzi he made himself. I also told Jack about the history of the Dragon Boat Festival. Jack expressed his admiration for the rich cultural heritage of China and said he would love to experience more Chinese festivals in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇日记； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据提示要点，描述与Jack在端午节的活动和感受，可适当增添细节，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍上午观看龙舟赛的情况，包括参赛队伍和观众的反应； 第二步，描述下午学习包粽子的经历和Jack的感受； 第三步，向Jack介绍端午节的历史以及Jack对中国文化的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①enthusiastically热情地 ②cheer sb on为某人加油 ③be happy to do sth高兴做某事 [高分句型] ①There were more than 30 dragon boat teams and nearly 500 participants competing. (there be句型) ②Jack was very happy to eat the Zongzi he made himself. (定语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $