精品解析：江苏省镇江地区2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月阶段性质量调研英语试题

七年级英语阶段性质量调研（2025.10） （考试时间100分钟，总分：120分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。 1. How does Mike usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What’s Simon’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 8:00 B. 7:30 C. 7:00 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is Emma? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much does the girl spend on the CDs? A. ¥20. B. ¥5. C. ¥4. 6. Who is the young woman in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sandy’s friend. B. Sandy’s mother. C. Sandy’s new teacher. 7. What does Kitty often do on Sundays? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She often listens to music. B. She often watches TV. C. She often goes shopping. 8. Why doesn’t Linda take a walk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She doesn’t like walking. B. She needs to do her homework. C. She is ill. 9. What’s the boy’s favourite day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the two students? A. In the bookshop. B. In the playground. C. In the library. B）听对话和短文回答问题，每段材料听两遍。 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Simon’s favourite vegetable? A. Tomatoes. B. Carrots. C. Potatoes. 12. How often does Simon eat them? A. Three or four times a week. B Four or five times a week. C. Every day. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My family Father ● a ____13____ ● tall, with short black hair Mother ● a teacher ● has ____14____ hair Brother ● ____15____ years old ● wears glasses 13. A. artist B. worker C. doctor 14. A. long black B. long golden C. short brown 15. A. 16 B. 14 C. 25 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who does Jack live with? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His parents. 17. Why doesn’t Jack like playing basketball? A. Because it’s boring (乏味的). B. Because it’s dangerous (危险的). C. Because he is not tall. 18. Who is Jack’s hero? A. Li Na. B. Liu Xiang. C. Yao Ming. 19. What club is Jack in? A. The Tennis Club. B. The Running Club. C. The Football Club. 20. How can we tell Jack about our favourite sports? A. We can call him. B. We can write a letter to him. C. We can send an email to him. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. I will meet him ________ the morning of October 2nd. A. in B. from C. at D. on 22. Can you my little dog , please ? A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like 23. Bob loves sports, ________ he doesn’t play them. He only watches them on TV. A. because B. but C. so D. and 24. My father says he has no time to ________ newspapers in his office. A. see B. read C. look D. watch 25. —How much do you know about the twins? —They look like each other, but they are different in ________. A. age B. birthday C. character D. looks 26. English teacher is very fun. He always makes the lessons so interesting. A. Tom and John’s B. Tom and John C. Tom’s and John D. Tom’s and John’s 27. Where are Peter’s glasses, do you know? He is looking for ________. A. they B. them C. it D. him 28. — What is Mary like? — She is ________, so she always walks behind her mother. A. shy B. lovely C. smart D. friendly 29. —________ does your mum clean the house? —Every day. A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How often 30. Which of the underlined (划线的) letters has a different pronunciation (发音)? A. study B. club C. uncle D. student 31. Mr. Li drinks much coffee. ________, he won’t feel tired in class. A. In the way B. On the way C. In this way D. By the way 32. I’m glad to study in Sunshine Middle School because I like ________ here. A. all my teacher B. my all teachers C. all my teachers D. my all teacher 33. —I hope all of you ________ my birthday party. —Well, we are willing to come. A. to come to B. will come to C. are come to D. coming to 34 We have two more classes in the morning. One is history and ________ is PE. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 35. —__________ it is to learn paper-cutting! —Yes. We all enjoy it very much. A. What a great fun B. How great fun C. How a great fun D. What great fun 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Reading becomes an important part of my life. I always remember a(an) ____36____ saying, “Books are the ladder (阶梯) of human progress.” Take my favourite book, Wonder, ____37____ example. It ____38____ the story of August, a 10-year-old boy. He was born with facial deformities (面部畸形). August’s first year at school is terrible. Most people are afraid of him and stay away from him. But he ____39____ gives up himself or loses hope. During the hard time, a girl named Summer reaches out to him and wants to be his ____40____. That is the first time he feels kindness from friends. Then a surprising event at a school camp changes ____41____. People find how brave he is and how hard it is for him to get along with (与……友好相处) others, leading them to understand him better. Kindness is the main theme (主题) in Wonder. It helps me realize that a small, simple act of kindness can make a big ____42____ and that we all have the ability to practice kindness. From this book, I also learn to face differences in people. Maybe if we understand what ____43____ people are thinking, we will know that everyone is a ____44____ star, always ready to shine. Books like this make me believe that reading can truly change what people think about life. ____45____, I hope you can find a book that brightens your day, and try to make reading a part of your life. 36. A. interesting B. famous C. exciting D. full 37. A. against B. as C. with D. for 38. A. tells B. speaks C. talks D. says 39. A. sometimes B. often C. never D. usually 40. A. partner B. friend C. classmate D. cousin 41. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 42. A. purpose B. difficulty C. personality D. difference 43. A. another B. others C. other D. the other 44. A. amazing B. special C. pretty D. dark 45. A. But B. Because C. So D. Or 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A First name: Jim Last name: Smith Hobby: playing basketball QQ number:223567466 Telephone number:5238741 First name: Tom Last name: Hanks Hobby: swimming QQ number:125678935 Telephone number:3368612 First Name: Ann Last name: Green QQ number:256738946 Telephone number:6884216 First Name: Judy Last name: Miller Hobby: listening to music QQ number:155729468 Telephone number:8762215 46. What’s Tom’s last name? A. Smith. B. Hanks. C. Green. D. Miller. 47. Whose QQ number is 223567466? A. Jim’s. B. Tom’s. C. Ann’s. D. Judy’s. 48. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the form? A. Jim’s last name is Miller. B. Tom’s hobby is swimming. C. Ann’s telephone number is 5238741. D. Judy’s last name is Green. B Do you know that you can eat a rainbow (彩虹)? You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colours of fruit and vegetables. A red apple can help keep your heart (心脏) strong. Eat this fruit for a healthy snack. Lots of red food can help keep you from getting sick. An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy. This vegetable is fun to eat between your teeth. An orange is full of vitamins (维生素) that can help keep you from catching a cold. Have some juice of this fruit for breakfast in the morning. A yellow banana can give you lots of energy. Eat this fruit before you play. Yellow corn can help keep your stomach (胃) healthy. A green avocado (牛油果) can help your body take in all the things it needs. Green broccoli (西兰花) can help keep your bones strong. You can eat it like a dinosaur eating a tree. Blueberries can help you remember things. Eat this fruit every day to help you do well in school. Purple plums (李子) help food move through your body. Have a bite of this juicy fruit. Purple grapes can help keep blood (血液) moving around your body. The fruit and vegetables are just a few that can make up a food rainbow. Eating a rainbow every day is a fun way to stay healthy. How many colours will you eat today? 49. Why does the writer ask a question at the beginning of the passage? A. To tell a story B. To tell something true. C. To make readers interested. D. To introduce the rainbow. 50. If a student has poor eyesight (视力), what should he eat more? A. Oranges. B. Orange carrots. C. Red apples. D. Purple grapes 51. What can we learn from the passage? A. Red fruit can help you remember things. B. A green avocado can make you feel full. C. Purple grapes help blood move around your body. D. Blueberries can help your body take in all the things it needs. C “It’s raining cats and dogs!” shouts Grandpa. Little Richie comes running to the window. He wants to see the cats and dogs. He likes cats and dogs, but when he looks out of the window, he is disappointed. He only sees the rain. There are no cats or dogs at all. “It looks like the rain is coming down in sheets,” says Richie’s cousin Thomas. “Sheets?” Richie looks again. He doesn’t see any sheets. Everyone in the family starts to look out of the window now. “Yes. It’s really coming down in torrents!” Uncle Bob says when he looks out of the window, too. Richie thinks, “What is coming down? First someone talks about cats and dogs. Then someone talk about sheets. Now someone says ‘it’. Why can’t I understand them?” “Wow!” Aunt Susie shouts when she looks out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.” Richie looks at his aunt. “Yes. It is raining hard,” he says, “but where are the cats, dogs and sheets?” “Richie, all those just mean it’s raining really hard.” says Grandpa. “So why didn’t you just say that?” asks Richie “We did. You don’t know these sayings.” says Richie’s cousin. “Well, now I do.” says Richie. “Oh, the cat’s out of the bag, then.” says Grandma. “What cat?” asks Richie. Everyone says “Oh, not a real cat again.” “Right,” says Grandma. “The secret is out.” “I get it.” says Richie. 52. The underlined word “disappointed” in the article means ________ . A. 兴奋的 B. 紧张的 C. 失望的 D. 忧虑的 53. Who could Richie only understand at first? A. Aunt Susie. B. Cousin Thomas. C. Uncle Bob. D. Grandpa. 54. Which of the following have the same meaning? ① It’s raining cats and dogs. ② It’s coming down in sheets. ③ It’s coming down in torrents. ④ The cat’s out of the bag. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article? A. The family has a big secret. B. There are cats in Richie’s family. C. Richie doesn’t see any sheets in the rain. D. Thomas doesn’t understand what Grandpa says. D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 A: Hi, Alice. ____56____ She is in Class 4, Grade 7. Please give this English book to her. B: No, she isn’t my friend. I don’t know her. What does the girl look like? A: She is not very tall. ____57____ B: Where is she from? A: ____58____ B: How old is she? A: ____59____ B: What colour is her schoolbag? A: It is white and pink. B: Oh, I see. ____60____ A. Is Lucy your friend? B She is from America. C. She is good at English. D. She is thirteen years old. E. I will give the English book to her. F. She has short brown hair and blue eyes. G. She loves going swimming after school. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次） at the weekend each other paper-cutting take apart end be interested in go by become design skill 61. Boys and girls greet _________ to know yourselves. 62. I am Wang Xinyue, and I _________ Millie. 63. Hobbies can make our life more colourful and help us learn new _________. 64. I _________ Maths because it’s easy for me. 65. Nobody wants to answer _________ sales (推销) calls. 66. _________, I like riding a bike along the beautiful lake. 67. — Lily, how about _________ a poster for the coming sports meeting? — Sounds like a good idea. 68. Betty would like _________ a dancer in the future, but I want to be a designer. 69. _________ is one of Chinese traditional art forms, and it has been around for over 1,500 years. 70. Daniel is a science fan. He likes to _________ the things around his house and learns how they work. 六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be d____71____. In m____72____ countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s a____73____. The birthday person (人) must make a wish (许愿) and blow out (吹灭) the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go (一口气), the wish will c____74____ true. In the UK, people s____75____ put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. In China, it is getting p____76____ to have a cake on your birthday. But many people still e____77____ very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles b____78____ the long noodles are the symbol (象征) of long life. In some places Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are the symbol of life and good l____79____. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the s____80____. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Parties are great! They’re great for meeting new people. They’re also great for getting to know your friends better. There are all kinds of parties. Most of us know about birthday parties. At the parties, everyone comes together for people’s birthday. They celebrate with gifts, cakes and balloons. Some people want to make birthday parties more wonderful. They have surprise (惊喜) parties. At the parties, everyone hides (藏) at the party. Then, they jump out and shout“surprise!”when the birthday person arrives. Sometimes, parties are part of holidays and festivals. You can see costume parties (化妆舞会) on Halloween. And you can also find barbecue (烧烤) parties in Moon Festival. People also use fun activities to have parties. Adults (成年人) love tea parties. They enjoy afternoon tea with bread, hamburgers and cakes. Parties aren’t just in people’s homes. They can also be at other places, such as yards, gardens, and so on. They’re sure to have lots of good food, music and fun. 81. What can help us meet new people and know our friends better? ________________ 82. What kind of parties do most people know about? ________________ 83. Why do people have surprise parties? ________________ 84. What do people eat at tea parties? (至少写出文中提到的两项) ________________ 85. Which party do you like? Why? ________________ 七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 86. 根据表格中的提示，以“My best friend”为题介绍你最要好的朋友Simon的爱好及生活习惯。 Name Simon Age 13 Birthplace Zhenjiang School 阳光中学 Class 七（1） Looks 高且强壮，戴眼镜 Character 乐于助人；有礼貌 Hobby 擅长篮球；是校篮球队成员；空闲时间，常和同学打球 Study 最喜欢数学，经常帮助同学解决数学问题 Dream 成为一名篮球明星 hope...（对Simon的期望，自由发挥1~2点） 要求： 1.文章不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名； 3.所写内容必须包含提供的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 4.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。 My best friend I’m glad to introduce my best friend Simon to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语阶段性质量。调研。A听对话，回答问题，每段对话听两遍。Number one, mike, how do you go to school? I usually go to school by bike. Mike, how do you go to school? I usually go to school by bike. Number two, what's your favorite sport? Simon. I like playing football best. What's your favourite sport? Simon. I like playing football best. Number . three, what time is IT? Kate. oh, it's seven. P, M, I will have a meeting. What time is IT? Kate. oh, it's seven. P, M, I will have a meeting. Number four, what does your classmate emo look like? SHE has long hair and wears glasses. What does your classmate emma look like? SHE has long hair and . wears glasses. Number five, excuse me, how much does the C, D cost? Five. one each. Okay, i'll take for. Excuse me, how much does the C, D cost? Five. one each. Okay, i'll take for. Number six. hello Sandy, who is the Young woman in the photo? She's my mother. We took the photo last year. Hello Sandy dad, who is the Young woman in the photo? She's my mother. Doubt we took the photo last year. Number seven. what do you . often do on sunday's? Is Kitty. I often stay at home and listen to music. What do you often do on sunday's? Kitty. I often stay at home and listen to music. Number eight. hi Linda, let's take a walk in the park. I can't. I have to do my homework. Hi Linda, let's take a walk in the park. I can't. I have to do my homework. Number nine, which day do you like best in a week? I like friday best because I can have AP, E lesson on that day. Which day do you like best in a week? I like friday best because I can have AP, E. Lesson on that day. Number ten, excuse me, I want to borrow some books about history, but I don't know where to find them. Come with me. They're just on your left. Excuse me, I want to borrow some books about history, but I don't know where to find . them come with me. They're just . on your left. 必听对话和短文回答问题，每段材料听两遍，听第一段材料，回答第11至12小题。What kind of food do you like? Kitty. I like . vegetables. What about you? Simon? Me too, and I like carrots best. How often do you eat them? I eat them three or four times a week. What about you? I eat vegetables every day. I agree with you. I hope there will be a hospital some day. What kind of food do you like? Kitty. I like . vegetables. What about you? Simon? Me too, and I like carrot s best. How often do you eat them? I eat them three or four times a week. What about you? I eat vegetables every day. I agree with you. I hope there will be a hospital some day. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。I'm happy to tell you something about my family. My father is a doctor. He is always very busy. He is very tall and has short black hair. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. He often helps me with my studies. SHE has long black hair. I have one brother, tom. He is fourteen. He wears glasses. We both enjoy playing sports. I'm happy to tell you something about my family. My father is a doctor. He is always very busy. He is very tall and has short black hair. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. SHE often helps me with my studies. SHE has long black hair. I have one brother, tom. He is fourteen. He wears glasses. We both enjoy playing sports. 听第三段材料，回答第16至20小题。My name is jack, and I am looking for new friends on the internet. I'm twelve years old, and I live in sujah with my mother. I love sports. I like football and running. I don't like playing basketball because I am not tall and cannot play IT well, but you, ming is my hero. My favorite sport is tennis. I am in a school tennis club at the weekend. I play in the park with my friends in my free time. I also like growing and listening to music. They bring me into a wonderful new world. Do you like any sports? Here is my email address and tell me about your favorite sport. My name is jack, and I am looking for new friends on the internet. I'm twelve years old and I live in sujah with my mother. I love sports. I like football and running. I don't like playing basketball because i'm not tall and cannot play well, but yang ming is my hero. My favorite sport is tennis. I'm in the school tennis club at the weekend. I play in the park with my friends in my free time. I also like drawing and listening to music. They bring me into a wonderful new world. Do you like any sports? Here is my email address and tell me about your favorite sport. 听力考试到此结束。 七年级英语阶段性质量调研（2025.10） （考试时间100分钟，总分：120分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。 1. How does Mike usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 2. What’s Simon’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: What’s your favorite sport, Simon? M: I like playing football best. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 8:00 B. 7:30 C. 7:00 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: What time is it, Kate? M: Oh, it’s seven p.m., I will have a meeting. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is Emma? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】W: What does your classmate Emma look like? M: She has long hair and wears glasses. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much does the girl spend on the CDs? A. ¥20. B. ¥5. C. ¥4. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, how much does the CD cost? M: Five yuan each. W: OK. I’ll take four. 6. Who is the young woman in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sandy’s friend. B. Sandy’s mother. C. Sandy’s new teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 7. What does Kitty often do on Sundays? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She often listens to music. B. She often watches TV. C. She often goes shopping. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 8. Why doesn’t Linda take a walk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She doesn’t like walking. B. She needs to do her homework. C. She is ill. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 9. What’s the boy’s favourite day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the two students? A. In the bookshop. B. In the playground. C. In the library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. I want to borrow some books about history, but I don’t know where to find them. M: Come with me. They’re just on your left. B）听对话和短文回答问题，每段材料听两遍。 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Simon’s favourite vegetable? A. Tomatoes. B. Carrots. C. Potatoes. 12. How often does Simon eat them? A. Three or four times a week. B. Four or five times a week. C. Every day. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What kind of food do you like, Kitty? W: I like vegetables. What about you, Simon? M: Me too, and I like carrots best. W: How often do you eat them? M: I eat them three or four times a week. What about you? W: I eat vegetables every day. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My family Father ● a ____13____ ● tall, with short black hair Mother ● a teacher ● has ____14____ hair Brother ● ____15____ years old ● wears glasses 13. A. artist B. worker C. doctor 14. A. long black B. long golden C. short brown 15. A. 16 B. 14 C. 25 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 原文】I’m happy to tell you something about my family. My father is a doctor. He is always very busy. He is very tall and has short black hair. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. She often helps me with my studies. She has long black hair. I have one brother, Tom. He is 14. He wears glasses. We both enjoy playing sports. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who does Jack live with? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His parents. 17. Why doesn’t Jack like playing basketball? A. Because it’s boring (乏味的). B. Because it’s dangerous (危险的). C. Because he is not tall. 18. Who is Jack’s hero? A. Li Na. B. Liu Xiang. C. Yao Ming. 19. What club is Jack in? A. The Tennis Club. B. The Running Club. C. The Football Club. 20. How can we tell Jack about our favourite sports? A. We can call him. B. We can write a letter to him. C. We can send an email to him. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】My name is Jack and I am looking for new friends on the Internet. I’m 12 years old and I live in Suzhou with my mother. I love sports. I like football and running. I don’t like playing basketball because I am not tall and cannot play it well. But Yao Ming is my hero. My favourite sport is tennis. I am in the School Tennis Club. At the weekend, I play in the park with my friends. In my free time, I also like drawing and listening to music. They bring me into a wonderful new world. Do you like any sports? Here is my email address and tell me about your favourite sport. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. I will meet him ________ the morning of October 2nd. A. in B. from C. at D. on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我将在10月2日上午见他。 考查介词辨析。in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；from来自；at在(某时间或时刻)；on在（某一天），用于具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上等。根据“the morning of October 2nd”可知，此处指具体一天的早上，on符合。故选D。 22. Can you my little dog , please ? A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请你照看一下我的小狗好吗？考查动词短语。A. look at看；B. look for寻找；C. look after照顾；D. look like看起来像。结合句意可知选C。 23. Bob loves sports, ________ he doesn’t play them. He only watches them on TV. A. because B. but C. so D. and 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃喜欢运动，但他不参加。他只在电视上看。 考查连词。because因为；but但是；so所以；and和；空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。 24. My father says he has no time to ________ newspapers in his office. A. see B. read C. look D. watch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲说他在办公室没有时间看报。 考查动词辨析。see看见；read阅读；look看；watch注视。由newspapers可知是读书看报，用动词read，故选B。 25. —How much do you know about the twins? —They look like each other, but they are different in ________. A. age B. birthday C. character D. looks 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你对这对双胞胎了解多少？——他们彼此长得很像，但性格不同。 考查名词辨析。age年龄；birthday生日；character性格；looks相貌。根据“They look like each other, but…”可知，双胞胎年龄、生日、外貌相同，但性格不同，in character“在性格方面”。故选C。 26. English teacher is very fun. He always makes the lessons so interesting. A. Tom and John’s B. Tom and John C. Tom’s and John D. Tom’s and John’s 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和约翰的英语老师很有趣。他总是把课讲得这么有趣。考查名词所有格。Tom and John’s English teacher汤姆和约翰的英语老师，指汤姆和约翰有共同的老师；Tom’s and John’s English teacher汤姆和约翰的英语老师，汤姆和约翰没有共同的老师，是两个老师。根据下文he可知汤姆和约翰有共同的老师；故选A。 27. Where are Peter’s glasses, do you know? He is looking for ________. A. they B. them C. it D. him 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你知道彼得的眼镜在哪里吗？他正在找它们。 考查人称代词辨析。they它们，人称代词主格；them它们，人称代词宾格；it它，人称代词主格和宾格；him他，人称代词宾格。根据“glasses”可知需用一个复数的人称代词，“looking for”后需用人称代词宾格，“them”符合题意。故选B。 28. — What is Mary like? — She is ________, so she always walks behind her mother. A. shy B. lovely C. smart D. friendly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽是怎么样的人？——她很害羞，因此她总走在她妈妈后面。 考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的；lovely可爱的；smart聪明的；friendly友好的。根据“she always walks behind her mother”可知她的性格比较害羞，选项A的“shy”符合题意。故选A。 29. —________ does your mum clean the house? —Every day. A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈多久打扫一次房子？——每天。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，提问数量；How much多少（钱），提问价格或数量；How far多远，提问距离；How often多久一次，提问频率。根据答语“Every day”可知，此处是提问频率。故选D。 30. Which of the underlined (划线的) letters has a different pronunciation (发音)? A. study B. club C. uncle D. student 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下划线部分字母哪个发音不同？ 考查元音字母的发音。study/ˈstʌdi/；club/klʌb/；uncle/ˈʌŋk(ə)l/；student/ˈstjuːd(ə)nt/。根据四个单词的音标可知，“study”、“club”和“uncle”中“u”的发音是“/ʌ/”，“student”中的“u”发音为“/juː/”。故选D。 31. Mr. Li drinks much coffee. ________, he won’t feel tired in class. A. In the way B. On the way C. In this way D. By the way 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李先生喝很多咖啡。用这种方式，他在课堂上就不会觉得累了。 考查介词短语。In the way挡路；On the way在路上；In this way用这种方式；By the way顺便说一下。根据“he won’t feel tired in class”可知，他用喝咖啡的方式缓解疲劳。故选C。 32. I’m glad to study in Sunshine Middle School because I like ________ here. A. all my teacher B. my all teachers C. all my teachers D. my all teacher 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很高兴在阳光中学学习，因为我喜欢这里所有的老师。 考查“all”的语序及名词单复数。all my teacher语法错误；my all teachers语法错误；all my teachers我所有的老师；my all teacher语法错误。根据“I’m glad to study in Sunshine Middle School because I like...here.”可知，此处表示“我所有的老师”，应该使用“all+限定词+复数名词”结构，“all”表示“三者及以上全部”，后接可数名词复数形式，“all my teachers”表示“我所有的老师”。故选C。 33. —I hope all of you ________ my birthday party. —Well, we are willing to come. A. to come to B. will come to C. are come to D. coming to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】——我希望你们所有人都来我的生日聚会。——好，我们愿意来。 考查hope的用法。hope“希望”后续动词不定式或从句，作其宾语，而根据情境应用一般将来时，其谓语结构为“will+do”，故选B。 34. We have two more classes in the morning. One is history and ________ is PE. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们上午还有两节课。一节历史课，另一节是体育课。 考查代词辨析。other其他的，后接复数名词；another另一个，再一个；the other另一个，两者中的另一个；others其他的人或物。根据“We have two more classes. One is history...”可知，此处表示两节课中的另一节课，应用one...the other...表示 “一个……另一个……”。故选C。 35. —__________ it is to learn paper-cutting! —Yes. We all enjoy it very much. A. What a great fun B. How great fun C. How a great fun D. What great fun 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——学习剪纸多么有趣啊！——是的。我们都非常喜欢它。 考查感叹句结构。fun是不可数名词，不能用a修饰，排除A和C。根据“... it is”可知，感叹句结构“What +adj.+不可数名词+主谓”符合。故选D。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Reading becomes an important part of my life. I always remember a(an) ____36____ saying, “Books are the ladder (阶梯) of human progress.” Take my favourite book, Wonder, ____37____ example. It ____38____ the story of August, a 10-year-old boy. He was born with facial deformities (面部畸形). August’s first year at school is terrible. Most people are afraid of him and stay away from him. But he ____39____ gives up himself or loses hope. During the hard time, a girl named Summer reaches out to him and wants to be his ____40____. That is the first time he feels kindness from friends. Then a surprising event at a school camp changes ____41____. People find how brave he is and how hard it is for him to get along with (与……友好相处) others, leading them to understand him better. Kindness is the main theme (主题) in Wonder. It helps me realize that a small, simple act of kindness can make a big ____42____ and that we all have the ability to practice kindness. From this book, I also learn to face differences in people. Maybe if we understand what ____43____ people are thinking, we will know that everyone is a ____44____ star, always ready to shine. Books like this make me believe that reading can truly change what people think about life. ____45____, I hope you can find a book that brightens your day, and try to make reading a part of your life. 36. A. interesting B. famous C. exciting D. full 37. A. against B. as C. with D. for 38. A. tells B. speaks C. talks D. says 39. A. sometimes B. often C. never D. usually 40. A. partner B. friend C. classmate D. cousin 41. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 42. A. purpose B. difficulty C. personality D. difference 43. A. another B. others C. other D. the other 44. A. amazing B. special C. pretty D. dark 45. A. But B. Because C. So D. Or 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述阅读对作者的影响，并以《奇迹男孩》为例，说明善良和理解的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：我总是记得一句著名的名言“书籍是人类进步的阶梯。” interesting有趣的；famous著名的；exciting令人兴奋的；full满的。“Books are the ladder (阶梯) of human progress.”是一句广为人知且具有重要意义的名言，用famous修饰更合适。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：以我最喜欢的书《奇迹男孩》为例。 against反对；as作为；with和……一起；for为了。take...for example是固定短语，意为“以……为例”。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：它讲述了10岁男孩奥古斯特的故事。 tells讲述；speaks说，强调说某种语言；talks交谈；says说，强调说的内容。tell the story是固定搭配，意为“讲故事”。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：但是他从不放弃自己或失去希望。 sometimes有时；often经常；never从不；usually通常。根据“But”以及后文描述他在艰难时期仍保持积极，可知他从不放弃自己，never符合。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：在艰难时期，一个叫萨默的女孩向他伸出援手，想成为他的朋友。 partner伙伴；friend朋友；classmate同学；cousin表亲。根据“That is the first time he feels kindness from friends.”可知，萨默想成为他的朋友，friend符合。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：然后学校营地的一件意外事件改变了一切。 everything一切；something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事，通常用于否定句和疑问句。根据“People find how brave he is and how hard it is for him to get along with (与……友好相处) others, leading them to understand him better.”可知，人们对他有了新的认识，所以这件事改变了一切，everything符合。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：它帮助我意识到，一个小小的、简单的善举能产生很大的影响，而且我们都有践行善举的能力。 purpose目的；difficulty困难；personality个性；difference不同。make a big difference是固定短语，意为“产生很大影响”，difference符合。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：也许如果我们理解其他人在想什么，我们就会知道每个人都是一颗特别的星星，总是准备闪耀。 another另一个，后接单数名词；others其他人，相当于other + 名词复数；other其他的，后接名词复数；the other两者中的另一个。这里修饰people，表示“其他人”，用other。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：也许如果我们理解其他人在想什么，我们就会知道每个人都是一颗特别的星星，总是准备闪耀。 amazing令人惊叹的；special特别的；pretty漂亮的；dark黑暗的。根据“always ready to shine”的语境可知，这里强调每个人都是独特的、特别的，special符合。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：所以，我希望你能找到一本让你开心的书，并尝试让阅读成为你生活的一部分。 But但是；Because因为；So所以；Or或者。前文说读书能改变人们对生活看法，后文表达希望对方找到好书并让阅读成为生活一部分，存在因果关系，用So符合。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A First name: Jim Last name: Smith Hobby: playing basketball QQ number:223567466 Telephone number:5238741 First name: Tom Last name: Hanks Hobby: swimming QQ number:125678935 Telephone number:3368612 First Name: Ann Last name: Green QQ number:256738946 Telephone number:6884216 First Name: Judy Last name: Miller Hobby: listening to music QQ number:155729468 Telephone number:8762215 46. What’s Tom’s last name? A. Smith. B. Hanks. C. Green. D. Miller. 47. Whose QQ number is 223567466? A. Jim’s. B. Tom’s. C. Ann’s. D. Judy’s. 48. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the form? A. Jim’s last name is Miller. B. Tom’s hobby is swimming. C. Ann’s telephone number is 5238741. D. Judy’s last name is Green. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四名同学的基本信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First name: Tom”和“Last name: Hanks”可知，Tom的姓氏为Hanks。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First name: Jim”和“QQ number:223567466”可知，Jim的QQ号码为223567466。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First name: Tom”和“Hobby: swimming”可知，Tom的爱好是游泳。故选B。 B Do you know that you can eat a rainbow (彩虹)? You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colours of fruit and vegetables. A red apple can help keep your heart (心脏) strong. Eat this fruit for a healthy snack. Lots of red food can help keep you from getting sick. An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy. This vegetable is fun to eat between your teeth. An orange is full of vitamins (维生素) that can help keep you from catching a cold. Have some juice of this fruit for breakfast in the morning. A yellow banana can give you lots of energy. Eat this fruit before you play. Yellow corn can help keep your stomach (胃) healthy. A green avocado (牛油果) can help your body take in all the things it needs. Green broccoli (西兰花) can help keep your bones strong. You can eat it like a dinosaur eating a tree. Blueberries can help you remember things. Eat this fruit every day to help you do well in school. Purple plums (李子) help food move through your body. Have a bite of this juicy fruit. Purple grapes can help keep blood (血液) moving around your body. The fruit and vegetables are just a few that can make up a food rainbow. Eating a rainbow every day is a fun way to stay healthy. How many colours will you eat today? 49. Why does the writer ask a question at the beginning of the passage? A. To tell a story B. To tell something true. C. To make readers interested. D. To introduce the rainbow. 50. If a student has poor eyesight (视力), what should he eat more? A. Oranges. B. Orange carrots. C. Red apples. D. Purple grapes 51. What can we learn from the passage? A. Red fruit can help you remember things. B. A green avocado can make you feel full. C. Purple grapes help blood move around your body. D. Blueberries can help your body take in all the things it needs. 【答案】49. C 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了吃各种水果蔬菜，以及每种水果蔬菜各自的好处。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you know that you can eat a rainbow (彩虹)? You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colours of fruit and vegetables.”可知，作者提出“你知道你可以吃下一道彩虹吗？”这个问题是为了引起读者的兴趣。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy”可知，胡萝卜可以让眼睛保持健康，因此，如果视力不好，可以多吃胡萝卜。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Purple grapes can help keep blood (血液) moving around your body.”可知，紫葡萄有助于保持血液在全身流动。故选C。 C “It’s raining cats and dogs!” shouts Grandpa. Little Richie comes running to the window. He wants to see the cats and dogs. He likes cats and dogs, but when he looks out of the window, he is disappointed. He only sees the rain. There are no cats or dogs at all. “It looks like the rain is coming down in sheets,” says Richie’s cousin Thomas. “Sheets?” Richie looks again. He doesn’t see any sheets. Everyone in the family starts to look out of the window now. “Yes. It’s really coming down in torrents!” Uncle Bob says when he looks out of the window, too. Richie thinks, “What is coming down? First someone talks about cats and dogs. Then someone talk about sheets. Now someone says ‘it’. Why can’t I understand them?” “Wow!” Aunt Susie shouts when she looks out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.” Richie looks at his aunt. “Yes. It is raining hard,” he says, “but where are the cats, dogs and sheets?” “Richie, all those just mean it’s raining really hard.” says Grandpa. “So why didn’t you just say that?” asks Richie. “We did. You don’t know these sayings.” says Richie’s cousin. “Well, now I do.” says Richie. “Oh, the cat’s out of the bag, then.” says Grandma. “What cat?” asks Richie. Everyone says, “Oh, not a real cat again.” “Right,” says Grandma. “The secret is out.” “I get it.” says Richie. 52. The underlined word “disappointed” in the article means ________ . A. 兴奋的 B. 紧张的 C. 失望的 D. 忧虑的 53. Who could Richie only understand at first? A. Aunt Susie. B. Cousin Thomas. C. Uncle Bob. D. Grandpa. 54. Which of the following have the same meaning? ① It’s raining cats and dogs. ② It’s coming down in sheets. ③ It’s coming down in torrents. ④ The cat’s out of the bag. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article? A. The family has a big secret. B. There are cats in Richie’s family. C. Richie doesn’t see any sheets in the rain. D. Thomas doesn’t understand what Grandpa says. 【答案】52. C 53. A 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过里奇一家的对话介绍了四个里奇原本不知道的谚语。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He wanted to see the cats and dogs.”和“He only sees the rain. There are no cats or dogs at all.”可知，里奇想看猫和狗，但压根没有，只看到雨。推测应是“失望的”。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题根据“Aunt Susie shouts when she looks out of the window. ‘It’s raining really hard.’ Richie looks at his aunt. ‘Yes. It is raining hard,’ he says,”可知，起初，里奇只能理解苏茜阿姨。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s raining cats and dogs!”“It looks like the rain is coming down in sheets”“It’s really coming down in torrents!”“Richie, all those just mean it’s raining really hard”“Oh, the cat’s out of the bag, then”以及“The secret is out.”可知，前三者都指下大雨，最后一个指泄露秘密。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He didn’t see any sheets.”可知Richie没看见床单。故选C。 D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 A: Hi, Alice. ____56____ She is in Class 4, Grade 7. Please give this English book to her. B: No, she isn’t my friend. I don’t know her. What does the girl look like? A: She is not very tall. ____57____ B: Where is she from? A: ____58____ B: How old is she? A: ____59____ B: What colour is her schoolbag? A: It is white and pink. B: Oh, I see. ____60____ A. Is Lucy your friend? B. She is from America. C. She is good at English. D. She is thirteen years old. E. I will give the English book to her. F. She has short brown hair and blue eyes. G. She loves going swimming after school. 【答案】56. A 57. F 58. B 59. D 60. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是两位同学之间关于还书给露西的交流。 【56题详解】 根据下一句的“No, she isn’t my friend.”可知，前面会询问是不是朋友关系，选项A的“露西是你的朋友吗？”符合题意。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据前一句的“What does the girl look like?”可知，后面需回答女孩的长相，选项F的“她有棕色短发和蓝色眼睛。”符合题意。故选F。 【58题详解】 根据前一句的提问“Where is she from?”可知，后面需回答她来自哪里，选项B的“她来自美国。”符合题意。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据前一句的提问“How old is she?”可知，后面需回答她的年龄，选项D的“她十三岁。”符合题意。故选D。 【60题详解】 根据前一句“Oh, I see.”可知，爱丽丝已经明白露西是谁，选项E的“我会把英语书给她。”符合题意。故选E。 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次） at the weekend each other paper-cutting take apart end be interested in go by become design skill 61. Boys and girls greet _________ to know yourselves. 62. I am Wang Xinyue, and I _________ Millie. 63. Hobbies can make our life more colourful and help us learn new _________. 64. I _________ Maths because it’s easy for me. 65. Nobody wants to answer _________ sales (推销) calls. 66. _________, I like riding a bike along the beautiful lake. 67. — Lily, how about _________ a poster for the coming sports meeting? — Sounds like a good idea. 68. Betty would like _________ a dancer in the future, but I want to be a designer. 69. _________ is one of Chinese traditional art forms, and it has been around for over 1,500 years. 70. Daniel is a science fan. He likes to _________ the things around his house and learns how they work. 【答案】61. each other 62. go by 63. skills 64. am interested in 65. endless 66. At the weekend 67. designing 68. to become 69. Paper-cutting 70. take apart 【解析】 【61题详解】 句意：男孩女孩们互相打招呼来了解你们自己。greet each other“互相打招呼”，是固定搭配。故填each other。 【62题详解】 句意：我是王新月，我被称为米莉。根据“Millie”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指称谓，go by“叫作，被称为”符合，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”，用动词原形。故填go by。 【63题详解】 句意：爱好能让我们的生活更加丰富多彩并且帮助我们学习新技能。根据“Hobbies can make our life more colourful and help us learn new”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指爱好帮助我们学习新技能，skill符合，此处用复数形式，表示泛指。故填skills。 【64题详解】 句意：我对数学感兴趣因为它对我来说很简单。根据“because it’s easy for me”并结合备选词汇可知，数学对我来说很简单，所以应是对数学感兴趣，“be interested in”符合，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”，be动词用am。故填am interested in。 【65题详解】 句意：没人愿意接听没完没了的推销电话。根据“Nobody wants to answer…sales (推销) calls.”并结合备选词汇可知，没人愿意接听没完没了的推销电话，endless符合。故填endless。 【66题详解】 句意：在周末，我喜欢沿着美丽的湖边骑自行车。根据“I like riding a bike along the beautiful Lake.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指沿着美丽的湖边骑自行车的时间，“at the weekend”符合，句首首字母大写。故填At the weekend。 【67题详解】 句意：——莉莉，为即将到来的运动会设计一张海报怎么样？——听起来是个好主意。根据“a poster for the coming sports meeting”并结合备选词汇可知，此处建议为即将到来的运动会设计一张海报，“how about doing sth.”表示“做某事怎么样”，用designing。故填designing。 【68题详解】 句意：贝蒂未来想成为一名舞者，但是我想成为一名设计师。根据“but I want to be a designer”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指职业梦想，表示想成为一名舞者，become符合，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to become。 【69题详解】 句意：剪纸是中国传统艺术形式之一，并且它已经有超过1500年的历史了。根据“one of Chinese traditional art forms”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指中国传统艺术，Paper-cutting符合。故填Paper-cutting。 【70题详解】 句意：丹尼尔是一个科学迷。他喜欢把他房子周围的东西拆开并且了解它们是如何工作的。根据“the things around his houses and learns how they work”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指把他房子周围的东西拆开并且了解它们是如何工作的，take apart符合，like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配。故填take apart。 六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be d____71____. In m____72____ countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s a____73____. The birthday person (人) must make a wish (许愿) and blow out (吹灭) the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go (一口气), the wish will c____74____ true. In the UK, people s____75____ put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. In China, it is getting p____76____ to have a cake on your birthday. But many people still e____77____ very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles b____78____ the long noodles are the symbol (象征) of long life. In some places Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are the symbol of life and good l____79____. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the s____80____. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 【答案】71. (d)ifferent 72. (m)any##(m)ost 73. (a)ge 74. (c)ome 75. (s)ometimes 76. (p)opular 77. (e)at 78. (b)ecause 79. (l)uck 80. (s)ame 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同国家在生日时吃的不同食物及其象征意义。 【71题详解】 句意：答案会是不同的。根据“All of these birthday foods may be different”以及后文列举不同国家的生日食物，此处指答案会是不同的，different符合。故填(d)ifferent。 【72题详解】 句意：在许多/大多数国家，人们吃带有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。根据“people have birthday cakes with candles”以及首字母提示可知，人们吃带有蜡烛的生日蛋糕，这个习俗是在许多/大多数国家存在的，many/most符合。故填(m)any/(m)ost。 【73题详解】 句意：蜡烛的数量是那个人的年龄。根据“The number of candles is the person’s”以及首字母提示和常识可知，生日蛋糕上蜡烛数量和过生日人的年龄相关，age符合。故填(a)ge。 【74题详解】 句意：如果他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将会实现。根据“the wish will…true”以及首字母提示可知，此处指愿望将会实现，come true“实现”，will后接动词原形。故填(c)ome。 【75题详解】 句意：在英国，人们有时在生日蛋糕里放一块糖果。根据“In the UK, people…put a candy in a birthday cake.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指频率，表示有时在生日蛋糕里放一块糖果，sometimes符合。故填(s)ometimes。 【76题详解】 句意：在中国，生日时吃蛋糕变得流行起来。根据“In China, it is getting…to have a cake on your birthday”以及首字母提示可知，此处指这种做法变得流行起来，popular“流行的”符合。故填(p)opular。 【77题详解】 句意：但是很多人在生日时仍然吃很长的面条。根据“very long noodles”以及首字母提示可知，此处指吃很长的面条，eat符合，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“many people”，用动词原形。故填(e)at。 【78题详解】 句意：他们从不切断面条，因为长面条是长寿的象征。根据“They never cut up the noodles…the long noodles are the symbol (象征) of long life.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指不切断面条的原因，because符合。故填(b)ecause。 【79题详解】 句意：它们是生命和好运的象征。根据“Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday”以及常识可知，鸡蛋是生命和好运的象征，good luck“好运”。故填(l)uck。 【80题详解】 句意：所有这些生日食物可能不同，但是想法是一样的。根据“They bring good luck to the birthday person.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指想法是一样的，same符合。故填(s)ame。 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Parties are great! They’re great for meeting new people. They’re also great for getting to know your friends better. There are all kinds of parties. Most of us know about birthday parties. At the parties, everyone comes together for people’s birthday. They celebrate with gifts, cakes and balloons. Some people want to make birthday parties more wonderful. They have surprise (惊喜) parties. At the parties, everyone hides (藏) at the party. Then, they jump out and shout“surprise!”when the birthday person arrives. Sometimes, parties are part of holidays and festivals. You can see costume parties (化妆舞会) on Halloween. And you can also find barbecue (烧烤) parties in Moon Festival. People also use fun activities to have parties. Adults (成年人) love tea parties. They enjoy afternoon tea with bread, hamburgers and cakes. Parties aren’t just in people’s homes. They can also be at other places, such as yards, gardens, and so on. They’re sure to have lots of good food, music and fun. 81. What can help us meet new people and know our friends better? ________________ 82. What kind of parties do most people know about? ________________ 83. Why do people have surprise parties? ________________ 84. What do people eat at tea parties? (至少写出文中提到的两项) ________________ 85. Which party do you like? Why? ________________ 【答案】81. Parties. 82. Birthday parties. 83. To make birthday parties more wonderful. 84. Hamburgers and cakes. 85. I love birthday parties. Because people get together to celebrate a person’s birthday, and they bring gifts. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们喜欢的各种各样的派对。 【81题详解】 根据第一段“Parties are great! They’re great for meeting new people. They’re also great for getting to know your friends better.”可知派对能帮助我们认识新朋友，更好地了解我们的朋友，故填Parties. 【82题详解】 根据第二段“Most of us know about birthday parties.”可知大多数人都知道生日派对，故填Birthday parties. 【83题详解】 根据第三段“Some people want to make birthday parties more wonderful. They have surprise parties.”可知人们举办惊喜派对，是因为他们想让生日聚会更精彩，故填To make birthday parties more wonderful. 【84题详解】 根据“Adults love tea parties. They enjoy afternoon tea with bread, hamburgers and cakes.”可知人们在茶话会上吃汉堡包和蛋糕等，故可以填Hamburgers and cakes. 【85题详解】 开放性作答，符合题意，言之有理即可。参考答案为I love birthday parties. Because people get together to celebrate a person’s birthday, and they bring gifts. 七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 86. 根据表格中的提示，以“My best friend”为题介绍你最要好的朋友Simon的爱好及生活习惯。 Name Simon Age 13 Birthplace Zhenjiang School 阳光中学 Class 七（1） Looks 高且强壮，戴眼镜 Character 乐于助人；有礼貌 Hobby 擅长篮球；是校篮球队成员；空闲时间，常和同学打球 Study 最喜欢数学，经常帮助同学解决数学问题 Dream 成为一名篮球明星 hope...（对Simon的期望，自由发挥1~2点） 要求： 1.文章不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名； 3.所写内容必须包含提供的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 4.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。 My best friend I’m glad to introduce my best friend Simon to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My best friend I’m glad to introduce my best friend Simon to you. He is thirteen years old. His birthplace is Zhenjiang and he lives with his parents. He studies at Sunshine Middle School. He is in Class One, Grade Seven. He is tall and strong. He wears glasses. It makes him look smart. He is helpful and always ready to help others. He is polite and often says “thank you” and “please”. He is good at Maths and often helps his classmates with Maths problems. He likes playing basketball, and he is a member of the school basketball team. In his free time, he often plays basketball with his classmates. He dreams of becoming a basketball star and serving his country. He works really hard, and I hope his dream can come true. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据表格中的提示，以“My best friend”为题介绍你最要好的朋友Simon的爱好及生活习惯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Simon的基本信息，包括年龄、出生地、学校和班级； 第二步，描述Simon的外貌特征和性格特点； 第三步，介绍Simon的学习情况和兴趣爱好； 第四步，表达对Simon未来的期望和祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①wear glasses 戴眼镜 ②play basketball 打篮球 ③a member of ……的一员 ④in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时间 ⑤dreams of doing 梦想做某事 [高分句型] ①He likes playing basketball, and he is a member of the school basketball team.（and连接的并列句） ②He works really hard, and I hope his dream can come true.（and连接的并列句，省略引导词that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $