第1部分 七年级下册 Modules 1～4-【中考快车道】2026年中考英语总复习教师用书Word

该初中英语讲义聚焦七年级下册Modules 1～4，围绕“学校生活”“计划和未来”主题群，系统梳理中考核心考点，涵盖词汇、语法、短语及句型。通过“基础固根基-语篇串考点-重点明考向-规范训练”流程，结合考点梳理、方法指导与真题训练，助力学生构建知识网络，突破难点，体现复习的系统性与针对性。 亮点在于融合核心素养设计教学活动，如“教材语篇填空”整合模块素材，提升语言能力；“重点知识表格对比”（如hundred用法、动词辨析）结合真题例句，培养思维品质。分层训练覆盖单词、完形、阅读等题型，配合即时反馈，确保高效复习，帮助学生提升应考能力，为教师把控节奏提供清晰指导。

七年级下册 Modules 1～4 主题群概览 核心素养内涵 子主题群目标 学校生活 语言能力；文化意识；思维品质；学习能力 1．掌握基础词汇知识，能描述学校生活及制定计划和畅想未来。 2．通过语境应用，实践重要知识点，深化理解主题意义。 计划和未来 主题一　基础知识固根基 1．eraser n．橡皮擦 2．glove n．手套 3．wallet n．钱包 4．purple adj．紫色的；紫红色的n．紫色；紫红色 5．camera n．照相机 6．airport n．机场；航空港 7．thousand num．千 8．duck n．鸭 9．sausage n．香肠；腊肠 10．club n．俱乐部 11．term n．学期 12．board n．布告板 13．then adv．那么；就 14．monitor n．班长；监督员 15．start n．开始；开端 16．promise v．承诺；保证 17．score n．得分；成绩 18．kite n．风筝 19．nothing pron．没有什么；没有东西 20．silly adj．愚蠢的；傻气的 21．fantastic adj．极好的 22．fan n．迷；支持者 23．cheer v．为……喝彩 24．country n．乡下；乡村 25．camp n．营地；帐篷 26．beach n．海滨；海滩 27．chalk n．粉笔 28．ruler n．直尺 29．carry v．拿；带 30．change v．&n．改变；变化 31．everything pron．每样事物；每件事；所有事物 32．maybe adv．也许 33．level n．水平 34．land n．陆地 35．machine n．机器 36．space n．太空；空间 1．watch n．表；(通常指)手表→watches(复数形式) 2．lose v．失去→ lost (过去式/过去分词) 3．find v．发现；找到→found (过去式/过去分词) 4．mine pron．我的→my我的(形容词性物主代词)→myself 我自己(反身代词)→me我(宾格) 5．careful adj．仔细的；认真的；小心的→carefully adv．仔细地→care n．&v．关心→careless adj．(反义词)细心的 6．strange adj．奇怪的→stranger n．陌生人 7．ride v．骑；乘→rode (过去式)→ridden (过去分词) 8．worry v．焦虑；担心→worried adj．担心的 9．teach v．教；讲授→taught (过去式/过去分词)→teacher n．老师 10．fly v．放飞(风筝)；飞行；乘飞机→flew(过去式)→flown (过去分词)→flight n．飞行，航班 11．swim v．游泳→swam (过去式)→swum(过去分词)→swimming (现在分词)→swimmer n．游泳者 12．second num．第二→two (基数词) 13．win v．赢；获胜→won(过去式/过去分词)→winner n．获胜者 14．collect v．收集→collection n．收集 15．Australian adj．澳大利亚的→Australia n．澳大利亚 16．rain n．雨；雨水v．下雨→rainy adj．多雨的；下雨的 17．cheap adj．便宜的→expensive adj．(反义词)昂贵的 18．long adj．长的；长时间的→short adj．(反义词)短的；短暂的；矮的 19．heavy adj．繁重的；沉的→light adj．(反义词)轻的；轻松的；少量的 20．easy adj．容易的→difficult/hard adj．(反义词)困难的→easily adv．轻松地，容易地 21．rise v．升起；上升→rose (过去式)→risen (过去分词) 1．lost and found box 失物招领箱 2．be careful with 小心(对待)…… 3．from now on 从现在开始 4．in a hurry 匆匆忙忙 5．hundreds of 几百；成百上千 6．play tennis 打网球 7．play the piano 弹钢琴 8．that's all 仅此而已 9．worry about 担心…… 10．get on well with sb． 与某人相处融洽 11．ready to do sth． 乐于做某事 12．do some cleaning 打扫卫生 13．fly a kite 放风筝 14．make friends 交朋友 15．enjoy oneself 过得愉快 16．take a walk 散步 17．summer holiday 暑假 18．go sightseeing 观光 19．stay at home alone 独自待在家里 20．on the morning of 1st May 在五月一日早上 21．go on a summer camp 参加夏令营 22．in the future 将来 23．be able to 能够做…… 24．not...any more 不再…… 25．traffic jam 交通堵塞 26．come true (希望、梦想等)实现，成真 27．not only...but also... 不仅……而且…… 28．as well 和；又；也 29．in twenty years' time 20年以后 30．all year 全年 31．working hours 工作时间 1．这是谁的包？ Whose bag is this? 2．那就是机场和车站有失物招领处的原因。 That's why there are lost and found offices at airports and stations． 3．她能加入哪个俱乐部？ Which club can she join? 4．我想当班长。 I'd like to be the class monitor． 5．我相信每个人都想要一间干净的教室，就像家一样。 I'm sure everybody would like a clean classroom，just like home． 6．选我吧，我们能使我们的教室变得漂亮。 Choose me and we can make our classroom beautiful． 7．你周末的计划是什么？ What are your plans for the weekend? 8．还有谁要去那里？ Who else is going to be there? 9．将来生活是什么样子？ What will life be like in the future？ 根据句意选出黑体词的最佳释义。 1．monitor A．n．监视器；显示器 B．v．监测；监听；监控 ①When Henry wants to visit a museum，he uses a robot called the Beam，a big computer monitor． (　A　) ②Scientists outside the lab used these data to monitor their health． (　B　) 2．change A．v．换零钱 B．n．更换；改变 ①(2024·长沙中考)As the musicians play，a video shows the effects of climate change． (　B　) ②The driver couldn't change his money． (　A　) 主题二　 教材语篇串考点 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空 1个单词。 Passage 1[素材选自Module 1] The Lost and Found Office in New York City Welcome 1．to (介词) the New York City Lost and Found Office．People often lose things when they're travelling 2．or (连词)when they're in 3．a (冠词) hurry．They leave things on planes，on trains，on buses and in taxis．That's 4．why (连词)there are lost and found offices at airports and stations． The New York City Lost and Found Office is very big．5．Hundreds (hundred) of people come here every day．They are looking for their phones，cameras，6．watches (watch)，computers and many other things．We usually have about two 7．thousand (thousand) mobile phones and one thousand cameras． At the moment，there 8．are (be) also some strange things at the New York City Lost and Found Office．There are about a hundred bikes and a large boat．There are also a lot of animals．This week，there are three dogs，two ducks and a pig! Whose are they? Are they 9．yours (your)? We don't know! Are you looking for fifteen 10．kilos (kilo) of sausages? They're here too! Passage 2[素材选自Module 2] It's the start 1．of (介词) the new term and we're 2．choosing (choose) our new monitors． I'd like to be the class monitor．I get on 3．well (good) with everyone，classmates and teachers．I work very hard，and I do well at school．I'm kind and I'm always ready to help others．I can even help teachers too．Choose me 4．as (介词)your class monitor and I promise to help YOU! I want to be the PE monitor．I enjoy sport，5．and (连词) I can run really fast．I'm really fit and 6．healthy (health)．Just watch me in the playground between lessons！I play most ball games well．But I'm really good at football，and I play basketball in the school team．I usually get 7．the (冠词)best score in every match．Choose 8．me (I) for the PE monitor and you can get the best score too! I'd like to be the cleaning monitor．I often help my mother do 9．cleaning (clean) at home and I like a clean and tidy house．I'm sure everybody would like a clean classroom，just like home．Choose me and we can make our classroom 10．beautiful (beauty)． Passage 3[素材选自Module 4] Life in the future By Tony Smith What will life be 1．like (介词) in the future? How will things change? Here are some 2．ideas (idea)．Which ones will come true? In the future，a change of weather won't mean a change of clothes．We'll wear 3．a (冠词)new kind of clothes．They'll be warm when we're cold，and cool when we're hot． There'll be no more light rain and cold wind 4．in (介词) spring．The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year，5．with (介词) heavy rain and wind．The sea level will 6．rise (rise) as well． We won't travel 7．by (介词) bus or bike any more．Every family will have a small plane．No more expensive cars—it'll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane，not only over land，but also over the sea or even into space．Maybe there'll be traffic jams in the air． Do you like long holidays? Well，you're going to like the future 8．because (连词) machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult 9．jobs (job)，and we'll only do light and easy work．10．Working (work) hours will be short so people will have long holidays． 主题三　重点知识明考向 hundred的用法 数字＋hundred hundred与基数词连用时，用单数形式，表示具体数目。 hundreds of hundred与of连用时，用复数形式，表示概数，表示“好几百，许许多多”。 与hundred用法相同的还有thousand，million和billion。 1．据报道，地震中数百房屋倒塌，许多人死亡。 It is reported that hundreds of houses fell down and many people died in the earthquake． 2．这场森林大火蔓延燃烧达五百平方千米。 The forest fire spread over an area of five hundred square kilometres． 3．Millions (million) of animals died off because of terrible environment． 　　　promise的用法 [知识拓展] 1．琳达承诺会改正那些错误，我相信了她。 Linda promised to correct the mistakes and I believed her． 2．他承诺他会查明真相的。 He promises that he will find out the truth． 3．他总是许诺，但从不守信。(make) He always makes promises but never keeps them． 4．不要违背你的诺言。 Never break your promise． 5．The man promised not to tell (not tell) others the truth． 　　　make的用法 [知识拓展] make sb．do sth．变为被动语态时，不定式短语要带to，即sb．be made to do sth．意为“被迫做某事”。 1．(2024·聊城中考)许多人发现，清理杂物能让他们更快乐，因为这会给他们一种对自己生活的掌控感。 Many people find that decluttering makes them happier by giving them a sense of control over their life． 2．彼得非常搞笑，他总是使我们大笑。 Peter is really funny and he often makes us laugh． 3．由于身体不好，他被迫戒烟了。 He was made to give up smoking because of his poor health． need的用法 行为动词 作行为动词，意为“需要”，固定搭配need to do sth．意为“需要做某事”；need doing＝need to be done，意为“需要被做……” 情态动词 作情态动词，多用于疑问句或否定句中，其后接动词原形，无人称、数和时态的变化。在以need开头的一般疑问句中，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn't [知识拓展] need作名词，意为“需要；需要的东西”，其常用结构：(There's) no need to do sth．“没必要做某事”； in (great) need of “(非常)需要”。 1．我想大家都需要帮助动物们在宁静中生存。 I think we all need to help animals to live in peace． 2．这些花儿需要浇水了。 These flowers need watering． ＝These flowers need to be watered． 3．——我们必须在5点之前离开图书馆吗？ ——不，不需要。你们可以一直待到五点半。 —Need we leave the library before 5 o'clock? —No，you needn't．You can stay here till 5：30． 4．没有必要拿自己和别人比较。 There is no need to compare yourself to anybody else． 辨析take、bring、carry与 get/fetch take 指把某人(物)从说话处带到别处。 bring 指把某人(物)从别处带到说话处，与take意思相反。 carry “携带、提、扛、抱、抬、运”，具有负重的含义，但不强调方向。 get/fetch 指到别处去把某人或某物带来或拿来，为往返动作。 1．Look！John is carrying a big box on his back．As good friends，we should help him． 2．Please wait for a minute，Lily is just to get her books and will be back soon． 3．Chinese people like red because they think it brings them good luck． 4．Nancy，is this your empty cup？Could you please take it away? 　　　not only...but also...的用法 not only...but also...意为“不仅……而且……”，侧重于强调后者，它可以连接两个并列的成分，甚至连接两个句子。当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”，其中also可以省略。 [知识拓展] 除了not only...but also...遵循“就近原则”外，还有either...or...(或者……或者……)、neither...nor...(既不是……也不是……)、not...but...(不是……而是……)等。 1．阅读不仅对我们的写作有好处，而且能开阔我们的视野。 Reading is not only good for our writing but also opens our eyes． 2．不仅你，而且汤姆也认识那个女孩。 Not only you but also Tom knows that girl． 3．(2024·聊城中考)他们不仅忙于收获谷物，还种植水稻、水果和蔬菜。 They are not only busy harvesting grains，but also growing rice，fruit and vegetables． 课时规范训练(三) 考查范围：七年级下册 Modules 1～4　 (满分42分　时间42分钟) Ⅰ．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 1．She loves taking photos and always takes her camera wherever she goes． 2．She was cycling along a country road near the city． 3．I like lying on the beach and enjoying the sunlight． 4．Many machines will do heavy work for us in the future． 5．As your good friend，I promise to help you． 6．It's going to rain．The bad weather makes Jack change his plan． Ⅱ．用所给词的适当形式填空(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 1．Your hair is longer than mine (I)． 2．(2024·聊城阳谷模拟)Instead，she always put them carefully (careful) in cloth or soft bags and stored them in a suitcase． 3．The boy has promised not to play (not play) computer games again． 4．I am looking forward to watching (watch) the basketball match tomorrow． 5．(2023·聊城莘县模拟)I enjoyed myself (I) the whole day． 6．Hainan is the second (two) biggest island in China．It is in the south of China． Ⅲ．完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (2024·广西钦州模拟)Sarah is an active student．She likes taking part in club activities at 1 ．Last year，she joined the gardening club，and 2 brought her a lot of happiness．In the gardening club，Sarah learned about different 3 and how to take care of them．She enjoyed getting her hands 4 while planting seeds and watering the plants．When she saw the tiny seedlings (幼苗) 5 into beautiful flowers，she had a great sense of achievement (成就)．Sarah loved the smell of fresh soil， 6 she spent many afternoons in the garden looking after the plants． The club also gave Sarah a chance to make 7 friends．The club members worked together as a team．They often 8 their knowledge and helped each other while working in the garden．They 9 used their flowers to make beautiful bouquets (花束) and gave them to teachers and students．The hands-on activities，teamwork and the beauty of nature filled Sarah's school days with 10 ． How colorful the school life is! 【语篇解读】　本文主要讲述了Sarah在学校园艺俱乐部的经历，在这里她学到了很多关于植物的知识，并且她在这里交了很多朋友。 1．A．home　　　　B．hospital　　　C．school C　[句意：她喜欢在学校参加俱乐部活动。home家；hospital医院；school学校。根据下文“How colorful the school life is！”可知，此处表示Sarah喜欢在学校参加俱乐部活动。故选C。] 2．A．it B．she　　 　C．he A　[句意：去年，她加入了园艺俱乐部，这给她带来了很多快乐。it它；she她；he他。根据句中“she joined the gardening club，and __________ brought her a lot of happiness”可知，空格处应用it指代上文提到的 “加入园艺俱乐部”。故选A。] 3．A．kids B．leaves　　　C．plants C　[句意：在园艺俱乐部，Sarah学习了不同的植物以及如何照顾它们。kid孩子；leaf叶子；plant植物。根据下文“while planting seeds and watering the plants”可知，此处表示Sarah学习了不同的植物。故选C。] 4．A．cool B．dirty　　　C．dry B　[句意：她喜欢在播种和给植物浇水时弄脏自己的手。cool凉爽的；dirty脏的；dry干燥的。根据下文“while planting seeds and watering the plants”可知，播种通常会弄脏手，故选B。] 5．A．get B．grow　　　C．fall B　[句意：当她看到小苗长成美丽的花朵时，她有一种巨大的成就感。get获得；grow生长；fall落下。根据下文“beautiful flowers”可知，此处表示长成美丽的花朵。grow into意为 “长成”。故选B。] 6．A．so B．but　　　C．because A　[句意：Sarah喜欢新鲜土壤的味道，所以她花了很多个下午在花园里照看植物。so所以；but但是；because因为。分析“Sarah loved the smell of fresh soil，__________ she spent many afternoons in the garden looking after the plants．”可知，后句是前句的结果，连词so “所以” 符合语境。故选A。] 7．A．new B．old　　　C．few A　[句意：俱乐部也给了Sarah一个结交新朋友的机会。new新的；old旧的；few几乎没有。根据下文“The club members worked together as a team．They often __________ their knowledge and helped each other while working in the garden．”可知，俱乐部的成员一起工作并且互相帮助，所以此处表示俱乐部给了Sarah一个结交新朋友的机会。故选A。] 8．A．found B．made　　　C．shared C　[句意：他们经常分享他们的知识，并在花园里工作时互相帮助。find发现；make制作；share分享。结合选项和空后的“knowledge”可知，此处表示分享知识。故选C。] 9．A．sometimes B．seldom　　　C．hardly A　[句意：他们有时把他们的花做成美丽的花束，送给老师和学生。sometimes有时；seldom很少；hardly几乎不。根据语境可知，此处表示他们有时把他们的花做成美丽的花束。故选A。] 10．A．sadness B．joy　　　C．fear B　[句意：实践活动、团队合作和自然之美让Sarah的学校生活充满了欢乐。sadness悲伤；joy欢乐；fear惧怕。根据下文“How colorful the school life is！”可知，此处表示Sarah的学校生活充满了欢乐。故选B。] Ⅳ．阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) John was a smart boy．He was good at his lessons and he liked drawing pictures when he was free．But his father didn't want him to do it．He thought it was not good for his study．He always said，“Don't spend too much time drawing pictures．You must work hard at your lessons．” Last Sunday morning，John's father was not at home．John sat in front of their house to draw pictures．Then he saw a cool red car．He liked the car．So he started to draw a picture of it． In the afternoon，two policemen came to John's house to ask about the red car．They said the car hit an old woman on the street and drove away．John showed them his picture． The policemen were surprised at the good picture．They got to know the look and the number of the car from the picture． After two days，the policemen came to thank John．John's picture helped them a lot．They found the red car and the driver． Now John's father is happy to see him drawing pictures． 【语篇解读】　文章主要讲述了John是一个聪明的男孩，他擅长学习，闲暇时喜欢画画。但他的父亲不希望他这样做，认为这对他的学习不利。 1．What did John's father want him to do from Paragraph 1? A．Love old people． B．Read more books． C．Draw more pictures． D．Work hard at lessons． D　[细节理解题。根据第一段中“Don't spend too much time drawing pictures．You must work hard at your lessons．”可知，John的父亲想让他努力学习功课。故选D。] 2．Why did the policemen come to John's house that afternoon? A．To find an old woman． B．To take away John's father． C．To know more about the car． D．To ask John to draw a picture． C　[细节理解题。根据第三段中“In the afternoon，two policemen came to John's house to ask about the red car．”可知，他们想更多地了解这辆车。故选C。] 3．What does the underlined word “hit” probably mean (很可能意为)? A．撞上 B．搀扶 C．偶遇 D．引路 A　[词义猜测题。根据第三段中“and drove away”可推知，应是那辆车在街上撞了一个老妇人，所以hit应是“撞上”的意思。故选A。] 4．How did the policemen find the car? A．They asked John's father about it． B．They looked around John's house． C．The car driver drove to the police office． D．John's picture told the number of the car． D　[细节理解题。根据第四段中“They got to know the look and the number of the car from the picture．”可知，John的画显示了车牌号码。故选D。] 5．What can we know from the text? A．John draws well． B．John is a police artist． C．John's father is a policeman． D．John's father drives to work． A　[推理判断题。根据第四段“The policemen were surprised at the good picture．They got to know the look and the number of the car from the picture．”以及第五段“After two days，the policemen came to thank John．John's picture helped them a lot．They found the red car and the driver．”可知，John画画很好。故选A。] Ⅴ．语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Life in the year 3044 is very different 1．from (介词) life in the 21st century．We still do many of the things we did before，but we do 2．them (they) more easily．For example，we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company (陪伴)．3．An (冠词) e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human being (人类)．It can 4．walk (walk) and talk and do almost everything we human beings do．My e-friend is a lot like me and we have great 5．fun (fun) together． She helps me with my homework and we often go 6．swimming (swim)．She can also send me messages，just like the old-fashioned e-mail，and I can download information from her memory；it is great to 7．have (have) an e-friend．I am never lonely 8．and (连词) I always have someone to talk with．I can share my 9．happiness (happy) and sorrows (悲伤)． I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044，but I need to send my e-friend to clean up my room．Maybe one day，I will be 10．able (able) to travel back in time and visit you． 9 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $