第1部分 七年级上册 Modules 1～5(含Starter)-【中考快车道】2026年中考英语总复习教师用书Word

七年级上册 Modules 1～5(含Starter) 主题群概览 核心素养内涵 子主题群目标 学校与家庭 语言能力；文化意识；思维品质；学习能力 1．掌握基础词汇知识，能用句子描述与学校、家庭和健康相关的具体信息。 2．通过语境应用，实践重要知识点，深化理解主题意义。 健康与生活 主题一　基础知识固根基 1．class n．同学；班级 2．spell v．拼写 3．tomorrow n．明天 4．draw v．绘画，画 5．twelve num．十二 6．twenty num．二十 7．brown adj．棕色的 8．Tuesday n．星期二 9．Thursday n．星期四 10．favourite adj．最喜爱的 11．our pron．我们的 12．grade n．年级 13．China 中国 14．everyone pron．大家；每人 15．small adj．小的 16．aunt n．姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母；姑母 17．daughter n．女儿 18．parent n．母亲；父亲 19．photo n．照片，相片 20．station n．站；车站 21．nurse n．护士 22．same adj．相同的，同一的 23．computer n．计算机；电脑 24．furniture n．家具(总称) 25．wall n．墙 26．forty num．四十 27．fifty num．五十 28．eighty num．八十 29．ninety num．九十 30．really adv．真正地；非常，很 31．gate n．大门 32．library n．图书馆 33．behind prep．在……后面 34．between prep．在……之间 35．vegetable n．蔬菜 36．carrot n．胡萝卜 37．delicious adj．美味的 38．bread n．面包 39．sweet adj．甜的 40．tired adj．劳累的 41．remember v．记住；想起 42．stay v．保持；停留 43．geography n．地理 44．subject n．科目 45．interesting adj．有趣的 46．weekday n．工作日 47．busy adj．忙的；繁忙的 48．wash v．洗；洗涤 49．minute n．分钟 1．good adj．好的→well adv．好地→better(比较级)→best(最高级) 2．weather n．天气→whether conj．(同音词)是否 3．America 美国；美洲→American n．美国人；美洲人adj．美国的，美国人的；美洲的 4．son n．儿子→sun n．(同音词)太阳 5．worker n．工人→work v．工作 6．science n．科学；科学课→scientist n．科学家 7．potato n．马铃薯，土豆→potatoes (复数形式) 8．tomato n．西红柿，番茄→tomatoes(复数形式) 9．healthy adj．健康的→unhealthy adj．(反义词)不健康的→health n．健康→healthily adv．健康地 10．child n．(14岁以下的)小孩，儿童→children(复数形式) 11．tooth n．牙齿→teeth (复数形式) 12．important adj．重要的→importance n．重要性 13．difficult adj．困难的；难懂的→difficulty n．困难 14．sleep n．&v．睡觉→sleepy adj．困的；想睡的→asleep adj．睡着的 1．telephone number 电话号码 2．in English 用英语 3．of course 是的，当然 4．welcome to... 欢迎来到…… 5．the capital of... ……的首都/省会 6．on the left/right 在左/右边；在左/右侧 7．in front of 在……的前面 8．a map of the world 世界地图 9．in the middle of 在……中间 10．between...and... 在……和……之间 11．next to 在……旁边，紧挨着 12．go shopping 去买东西，去购物 13．too much/many 太多 14．be good for 对……有帮助的 15．a bit 稍微；有点儿 16．be good at 擅长 17．talk with 和……交谈 18．stand up 起立 19．be bad for 对……有害的 20．get fat 发胖 21．play basketball 打篮球 22．go swimming 去游泳 23．go home 回家 24．have dinner 吃饭；吃晚餐 25．how old 多大，几岁 26．first name 名字 27．last name 姓 28．how many/much 多少 29．a lot of/lots of 大量；许多 30．dining hall 饭厅，饭堂 31．go to school 上学 32．have breakfast/lunch 吃早/午餐 33．go to bed 上床睡觉 34．go to sleep 开始睡觉；入睡 1．今天星期几？ What day is it today? 2．春天天气怎么样？ What's the weather like in spring? 3．它是什么颜色？ What colour is it? 4．你来自哪里？ Where are you from? 5．不用谢，别客气。 You're welcome． 6．欢迎来到七年级四班！ Welcome to Class 4 Grade 7! 7．多么大的一个家庭！ What a big family! 8．你的父亲是做什么工作的？ What's your father's job？ 9．你班里有多少名学生？ How many students are there in your class? 10．我们的墙上没有任何图画。 There aren't any pictures on our walls． 11．——我们有巧克力吗？ —Have we got any chocolate? ——是的，我们有。 —Yes，we have． 12．我们买些食物和饮料吧。 Let's go shopping for food and drink． 13．——(买)一些橘子汁怎么样？ —How about some orange juice? ——好主意！ —Yes，good idea! 14．记住这些很重要：吃好、保持健康、不要变胖！ It is important to remember：eat well，stay healthy，and don't get fat！ 根据句意选出黑体词的最佳释义。 1．fine A．v．/n．罚款 B．adj．晴朗的 C．adj．好看的；精美的；精巧的 ①(2024·临沂中考)I hope tomorrow will be fine，too． (　B　) ②My mother bought a new set of fine china in the mall． (　C　) ③ (2023·杭州中考)In most countries drivers have to pay a fine，usually $100—$300． (　A　) 2．name A．v．命名 B．n．名誉；名声；名气 C．v．任命 ①Shao Yifu set up more than 6，000 schools which gained a name for excellence． (　B　) ②(2024· 雅安中考)At last，we got in touch with the owner，who was a farmer named Jim Denney． (　A　) ③Our teacher named Li Ming as the monitor． (　C　) 主题二　 教材语篇串考点 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空 1个单词。 Passage 1[素材选自Module 3] This is a map of 1．our (we)school．There are six 2．buildings (building) in our school：a library，3．an (冠词)office building，a classroom building，a dining hall，a sports hall 4．and (连词) a science building．5．In (介词) the middle of the school is a big playground．The library is on the left of the playground near the school gate．There 6．are (be) many books，maps and computers in it．Behind the library，on the left，7．are (be) the school offices．Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building 8．with (介词)twenty-four classrooms．On the right of the classroom building is the dining hall．In front of the dining hall 9．is (be) the sports hall and the building in front of that is 10．for (介词) science．There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building． Passage 2[素材选自Module 4] Healthy food and drink for children Is your food 1．and (连词)drink healthy? A lot of ice cream，hamburgers and cola is 2．unhealthy (healthy)．Meat is healthy 3．but (连词) too much meat is not good for children．Cola and candy are very sweet，and too much sugar 4．is (be)bad for you． Eat the right food and be healthy．Carrots，eggs and sweet potatoes are good for your eyes．Milk，cheese and fish are good 5．for (介词)your teeth．A bit tired? 6．Have (have) lots of delicious chicken soup! It is important to 7．remember (remember)：eat well，stay healthy，and don't 8．get (get) fat! •Eat noodles or rice，not 9．hamburgers (hamburger)． •Have 10．a (冠词)good breakfast every morning． •Drink juice，water，tea and milk，not cola． •Eat lots of fruit and vegetables． Passage 3[素材选自Module 5] My school day I'm Alex Greenall．I'm thirteen and I go to Park School in Oxford，England．I go to school on weekdays，but not 1．on (介词) Saturday and Sunday．This is my school day．I get up 2．at (介词) half past seven in the morning，and then have breakfast． My school is next 3．to (介词)my house．I go to school at half past eight and see my friends．We start work at nine o'clock．We have three lessons in the morning．4．My (I) favourite subject is art． At eleven o'clock，we have 5．a (冠词) break in the playground and I talk to my friends．They go to the playground and play football，6．but (连词)I don't like football． We have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve．I like school lunch! We have meat and rice with 7．vegetables (vegetable)，or hamburgers．I drink juice or water． We 8．start (start) lessons in the afternoon at half past one．We have two lessons in the afternoon．Then we go home at half past three． In the evening，I watch TV and have dinner 9．with (介词) my family．I do my homework 10．and (连词) go to bed at ten o'clock． 主题三　重点知识明考向 　　　What's...like？ “What be (am/is/are) sb．like？”用于询问某人的性格或品格等。例如： —What's she like? ——她是个什么样的人？ —She's friendly and kind． ——她友好善良。 [知识拓展] “What do/does sb．look like？”用于询问某人的身材、长相，意为“某人看起来什么样？/某人长什么样？”。look like “看起来像……”，答语中用形容词描述人的身材、长相。 1．今天聊城天气怎么样？(汉译英) What's the weather like in Liaocheng today？/How's the weather in Liaocheng today？ 2．——你叔叔是什么样的人？(汉译英) —What's your uncle like？ ——他很幽默。 —He's very humorous． 3．——你的英语老师长什么样？(汉译英) —What does your English teacher look like？ ——她又高又漂亮。 —She's tall and beautiful． 　　　What/How about...？句型 1．“What about...？/How about...？”意为“……怎么样？”，用于向对方询问情况或征求意见，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 2．回答“What/How about...？”句型时常用“Sounds good．听起来不错。/Great．太棒了。/Good idea．好主意。” [知识拓展] 1．——今天下午去参观博物馆怎么样？ What/How about visiting the museum this afternoon? ——好主意。 Good idea． 2．让我们一起从十倒计时吧。 Let's count down from ten． 3．为什么不去找老师帮忙呢？ Why not ask the teacher for help? ＝Why don't we/you ask the teacher for help? 4．我们为野餐买些水果好吗？ Shall we buy some fruit for the picnic? 5．It's too cold．Would you mind closing (close) the window? 6．You'd better brush (brush) your teeth twice every day． 辨析and、but、or与so and 和；然后 用于肯定句中，表并列；顺承 but 但是 表转折 or 和 用于否定句中表并列 还是/或者 表选择 so 因此；所以 表因果，引导结果状语从句 [知识拓展] or 还可译为“否则”，表示假设，可与 if...not句式互换。如：Hold on to the rope，or you will fall down．抓紧绳子，否则你会摔下来。 1．I like shopping，and my friend Lucy also likes it． 2．Please remember to send me postcards so I'll know which places you have visited． 3．Shall we go out to the cinema or stay at home? 4．The doctors have worked for ten hours，but nobody took a break． 5．(2024·聊城中考)这确实是一个不适合外出的糟糕时刻，但却是成长的好时机。 It is exactly an awful time for going out，but it is a good time for growing． 　　　辨析 in front of与in the front of [图解助记] 1．医院前面有一个新的购物中心。 There is a new shopping center in front of the hospital． 2．克莱尔正站在教室的前面教我们数学。 Claire is standing in the front of the classroom，teaching us Maths． 3．Sitting in front of the computer for a long time is bad for your health． 4．There is a teacher's desk in the front of our classroom． 辨析some与any some 用于肯定句； 用于表示建议、请求的疑问句，或者期望得到肯定回答的疑问句。 any 用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句； 用于肯定句中，表示“任何一个”。 some和any都可修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。 1．We haven't got any meat for dinner．Let's buy some chicken． 2．Would you like some chocolate cake? 3．—Could you lend me some money? —OK．Here you are． 4．He is enjoying the sunshine on the beach because he doesn't have any work to do today． 辨析family、house、home与room family 强调“家庭”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数；强调“家人”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 house 表示“住宅，房屋，房子”，强调的是建筑物。 home 表示“家，家乡，故乡”，具有抽象意义，指某人的出生地或居住地，通常含有感情色彩(如团聚、思念等)。 room 表示“空间”时，是不可数名词；表示“房间”时，是可数名词。 I have a big family (家庭)．We live in a big house (房子)．In this house (房子)，there are a few rooms (房间)．Our family (家人) like (like) watching TV on the weekend together．At the same time，there are many plants in the living room．They take up too much room (空间)． 课时规范训练(一) 考查范围：七年级上册 Modules 1～5(含Starter) (满分42分　时间42分钟) Ⅰ．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 1．The green leaves start to turn gold，then brown in autumn． 2．Mr．Yang became the manager of the company because of his excellent ability． 3．The students learn many subjects in the school． 4．Thank you for your interesting story on the wild animals． 5．Boil the rice for twenty minutes． 6．The books about computer are in the school library． Ⅱ．用所给词的适当形式填空(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 1．Just remember to brush your teeth (tooth) every day． 2．Steven would like to be a scientist (science) when he grows up． 3．Thanks to Project Hope，many poor children (child) have received a good education． 4．(2023·聊城阳谷模拟)I felt tired and sleepy(sleep) at school all day long． 5．We need to drink a lot of water every day to keep healthy (health)． 6．The nurses in this hospital are friendly (friend)． Ⅲ．完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (2024·聊城模拟)Studying in a foreign country can be exciting．It can also be difficult，especially when the country is very different 1 your own． For 18-year-old Kusedyo，a Chinese language learner，to learn the language，hard work is not just enough，a certain level of “craziness” is also 2 ．“To learn and understand Chinese，you have to be a bit crazy．You have to understand the tones (语气) and the 3 and change your thinking，” he said． For many students，the learning process is not easy．Prosper Marindiko， 4 Chinese language learner，believes that motivation (动机) is very important to learn a second language as an adult．“ 5 it gets so frustrating (令人沮丧的) trying to learn a language because you think you have understood this word，then when you meet a Chinese out there and try to say the word，they don't understand you at all，” he said． “The reason why I am learning Chinese is that at work we communicate a lot with the Chinese，and usually we have some wrong understandings 6 of language barriers (障碍)，” said Marindiko． Nowadays，for some foreigners，China has become a more popular study place than some 7 English-speaking countries．At the same time，knowing Chinese 8 doors to many job chances． Although learning Chinese is a difficult task，technology and the Internet are making it 9 difficult，even for those with no chances to meet native speakers of the language．In the future，the Chinese-speaking 10 will become larger and larger． 【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了几位汉语学习者对学习汉语的看法。 1．A．from　　　　　B．with　　　　　C．against A　[句意：这也可能很困难，尤其是当这个国家和你自己的国家非常不同的时候。from从；with和；against反对。be different from “不同于”，为固定短语。故选A。] 2．A．served B．needed C．created B　[句意：对于18岁的汉语学习者Kusedyo来说，学习汉语不仅要努力，还需要一定程度的 “疯狂”。serve服务；need需要；creat创造。根据“to learn the language，hard work is not just enough”和“you have to be a bit crazy”可知，学习汉语需要努力和一定程度的 “疯狂”。故选B。] 3．A．course B．ability C．culture C　[句意：你必须了解语气和文化，并改变你的想法。course课程；ability能力；culture文化。根据本句“You have to understand the tones and the __________ and change your thinking”可知，是指学习汉语需要了解语气和其中的文化，故选C。] 4．A．other B．another C．the other B　[句意：另一位汉语学习者Prosper Marindiko认为，作为成年人，学习第二语言的动机是非常重要的。other其他的；another三者及以上的另一个；the other两者中的另一个。根据句中“Prosper Marindiko，__________ Chinese language learner”可知，此处是指另一个汉语学习者，应用another。故选B。] 5．A．Unless B．Finally C．Sometimes C　[句意：有时候，学习一门语言会让人感到沮丧，因为你以为自己已经理解了这个词，但当你在外面遇到一个中国人，试图说这个词的时候，他们根本听不懂你说的话。unless除非；finally最终；sometimes有时候。根据下文“it gets so frustrating trying to learn a language”可知，此处指有时候学习一门语言会让人感到沮丧。故选C。] 6．A．if B．so C．because C　[句意：学习汉语的原因是，在工作中我们经常与中国人交流，由于语言障碍，我们通常会有一些错误的理解。if如果；since自从；because因为。根据句中“usually we have some wrong understandings __________ of language barriers”可知，是因为语言障碍，所以通常会有一些错误的理解。故选C。] 7．A．strange B．traditional C．humorous B　[句意：如今，对于一些外国人来说，中国已经成为一个比一些传统的英语国家更受欢迎的学习地点。strange奇怪的；traditional传统的；humorous幽默的。根据句中“China has become a more popular study place than some __________ English-speaking countries”可知，此处是指传统的说英语的国家。故选B。] 8．A．opens B．locks C．closes A　[句意：同时，懂汉语也为你打开了很多工作机会的大门。opens打开；locks锁；closes关闭。根据本句“At the same time，knowing Chinese __________ doors to many job chances．”可知，会中文可以帮助自己打开很多工作机会的大门。故选A。] 9．A．less B．more C．fewer A　[句意：虽然学习汉语是一项艰巨的任务，但科技和互联网使它变得不那么困难了，即使对那些没有机会遇到母语人士的人来说也是如此。less更少，修饰不可数名词或形容词；more更多；fewer更少，修饰可数名词。根据句中“technology and the Internet are making it __________ difficult”可知，由于科技和互联网，现在学习汉语没有以前那么困难了，应用less。故选A。] 10．A．website B．company C．population C　[句意：在未来，说汉语的人口将会越来越多。website网站；company公司；population人口。根据本句“In the future，the Chinese-speaking __________ will become larger and larger．”可知，此处是指说汉语的人会越来越多，故选C。] Ⅳ．阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Have you ever thought about the possibility that your simple T-shirt could cool you down by up to 5℃ on hot summer days? Thanks to a recent invention，it will probably come true．The amazing invention helps people feel comfortable and fresh in the outdoors on hot days． Its inventors，engineers Ma Yaoguang and Tao Guangming in China，had a completely fantastic way．They made a special textile．It can take in body heat and send out its energy into space．This textile cools both the objects and the area around them through radioactive cooling (辐射冷却)．This means that even when it looks like you are wearing a common shirt，you are in fact wearing something that works like a mirror． Research at Stanford University had already succeeded in cooling the wearers by 3℃， but this invention was not good enough．So researchers still need to test the new invention to decide how well it works while the wearers are standing or walking，and not directly facing the sky，like in their research． Inventors Ma and Tao are now looking for textile factories and clothing brands that are interested in using their textile．They predict that the new material will increase clothing costs by just 10%．“We can make it with mass production which means everybody can get a T-shirt and the cost is almost the same as their old ones，” Tao said． So if you are a sportsman or simply someone that has to deal with the really high temperature，be patient because your days of feeling hot may be coming to an end! 【语篇解读】　文章主要讲述了一种可以在炎热的天气里给人们降温的T恤，介绍了它的工作原理及未来的发展方向。 1．How does the special T-shirt work? A．By changing heat into energy． B．By sending out the body heat taken in． C．By adding mirrors to the T-shirt． D．By taking in the heat from the objects． B　[细节理解题。根据第二段中“It can take in body heat and send out its energy into space．”可知，这种特殊的T恤是通过散发出体内吸收的热量来工作的。故选B。] 2．What is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A．The earlier study was a big success． B．The study only succeeded in the university． C．The textile can be used in all situations． D．The new invention needs further testing． D　[细节理解题。根据第三段中“...but this invention was not good enough．So researchers still need to test the new invention to decide how well it works while the wearers are standing or walking，and not directly facing the sky，like in their research．”可知，研究者们仍然需要进一步测试这项新的发明。故选D。] 3．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A．The new textile． B．The clothing brand． C．The new T-shirt． D．The common material． A　[代词指代题。根据第四段中“Inventors Ma and Tao are now looking for textile factories and clothing brands that are interested in using their textile．”以及“We can make it with mass production which means everybody can get a T-shirt and the cost is almost the same as their old ones”可知，此处it指代这种新的纺织品，故选A。] 4．What can be predicted from the last two paragraphs? A．The new T-shirt will be welcomed． B．The new T-shirt will be at a high price． C．No factories will be interested． D．Only few people will buy the T-shirts． A　[推理判断题。根据第四段中“We can make it with mass production which means everybody can get a T-shirt and the cost is almost the same as their old ones”及第五段内容可知，这种T恤成本不高，可以大规模生产，且对运动员或是需要应对高温的人是很有用的，因此可推知这种新的T恤将会是受欢迎的。故选A。] 5．Who will most probably buy the new T-shirt? A．An engineer． B．A doctor． C．A farmer． D．A pilot． C　[推理判断题。根据最后一段“So if you are a sportsman or simply someone that has to deal with the really high temperature，be patient because your days of feeling hot may be coming to an end！”可知，运动员或者是真正需要应对高温的人最有可能买这种T恤，结合选项可知，选项C“农民”符合。故选C。] Ⅴ．语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Nowadays many young ladies wish to keep slim (苗条的)，but they are also 1．worried (worry) about their health．So it's necessary to lose weight healthily．However，how can you achieve it？Here are some useful 2．suggestions(suggestion)． Firstly，drink plenty of water and eat 3．healthy(health) snacks．If you feel like 4．eating (eat) snacks，drink a glass of water first．If you are still hungry after 15 minutes，then it's time 5．for (介词) a light snack．Try to stay away from food with high calories (卡路里)，such as sweets and fast food． Secondly，don't eat 6．more (much) than you can consume (消耗)．People get fat because they can't consume all the calories that they get．So，7．knowing (know) how many calories you really need is very important． 8．Thirdly (three)，take enough exercise．The “333” is good for you—exercise three time a week，for at least 30 minutes at 9．a(冠词) time，and your pulse rate (脉搏率) should be over 130/s after exercising． 10．If (连词) you keep the pieces of advice in mind and follow the advice，you will have a slim and strong body． 18 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $