第1部分 八年级上册 Modules 7～9-【中考快车道】2026年中考英语总复习教师用书Word

八年级上册 Modules 7～9 主题群概览 核心素养内涵 子主题群目标 著名故事 语言能力；文化意识；思维品质；学习能力 1．掌握基础词汇知识，能用句子描述与故事、事故、人口相关的具体信息。 2．通过语境应用，实践重要知识点，深化理解主题意义。 交通事故 人口 主题一　基础知识固根基 1．hole n．洞；孔；穴 2．rabbit n．兔；家兔 3．ground n．地面 4．pink adj．粉红色的n．粉红色 5．pocket n．衣袋；口袋 6．field n．牧场；田地 7．while conj．当……的时候 8．land v．降落(或跳落、跌落)到地面(或水面上)n．陆地 9．pale adj．(肤色)苍白的 10．round prep．转到(某物的)另一边 11．corner n．拐角；街角 12．glad adj．高兴的；欢喜的 13．risk n．危险；风险 14．attention n．注意力 15．side n．(物体或形状的)侧面 16．climb v．爬；攀爬 17．fridge n．冰箱 18．notes n．(pl．)笔记；随笔 19．huge adj．巨大的；庞大的 20．cause v．造成；引起 21．problem n．麻烦；问题 22．increase n．增大；增长v．增大；增长 23．birth n．出生 24．flat n．套房；公寓 25．rubbish n．垃圾；废弃物 26．local adj．当地的；本地的 27．pupil n．学生；(尤指)小学生 28．public adj．公共的；公众的 1．fall v．下落；跌落→fell (过去式)→fallen (过去分词) 2．follow v．跟随；紧跟→following adj．接着的；下列的 3．twice adv．两次；两倍→two (基数词)二 4．suddenly adv．突然地；出乎意料地→sudden adj．突然的；忽然的 5．deep adj．(从顶部向下)深的→deeply adv．至深处；强烈地 6．dry adj．干的；干燥的→wet adj．(反义词)下雨的；湿的 7．appear v．出现；显露→disappear v．(反义词)消失；失踪→appearance n．出现；露面 8．hit v．(使)碰撞→hit (过去式/过去分词)→hitting (现在分词) 9．bite v．咬；叮→bit (过去式)→bitten (过去分词) 10．hide v．躲；躲藏→hid(过去式)→hidden (过去分词) 11．throw v．扔；掷→threw (过去式)→thrown (过去分词) 12．worse adj．更糟的；更坏的adv．更糟；更严重→worst adj．/adv．最糟的(地)→bad adj．坏的→badly adv．严重地；差 13．medicine n．药；药物→medical adj．医学的；医疗的；医药的 14．noise n．噪声；杂音→noisy adj．嘈杂的→noisily adv．喧闹地 15．prepare v．准备；预备→preparation n．准备 16．report n．报告；汇报v．报道；报告→reporter n．记者 17．grow v．增长；增大→grew (过去式)→grown (过去分词)→growth n．成长 18．quiet adj．寂静的；安静的→quietly adv．安静地 19．pollution n．污染→pollute v．污染 20．solve v．解决问题→solution n．解决办法 1．fall down 滑倒；倒下 2．smile at sb． 对某人微笑 3．tea party 茶会 4．once or twice 偶尔；一两次 5．nothing strange 没有什么奇怪的 6．take...out of 从……拿出来 7．see sb．do sth． 看见某人做某事 8．go down 下来 9．think about 考虑 10．do with 处理；处置 11．go off 熄灭 12．have nothing to do 无事可做 13．fall asleep 入睡 14．cross the road 过马路 15．in time 及时 16．fall off... 从……跌落 17．pay attention 注意；留心 18．the risk of ……的风险 19．side by side 并排地；肩并肩地 20．climb out 爬出来 21．pick up 捡起来 22．in pain 在疼痛中 23．as usual 像平常一样 24．promise to do sth． 答应做某事 25．take off 起飞 26．one fifth 五分之一 27．hang on 稍等 28．write down 写下 29．in the future 在将来 30．close to 靠近；接近 31．close down (永久)关闭，关停 32．in fact 实际上 33．all over the world 全世界 34．as a result 结果；因此 1．这本书是关于什么的？ What's the book about? 2．它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩的。 It's about a girl called Alice． 3．为了看看你是否还记得这个故事！ To see if you remember the story! 4．她看到它掉进了地上的一个大兔子洞里。 She saw it go down a large rabbit hole in the ground． 5．太黑暗了，她什么也看不见。 It was too dark for her to see anything． 6．当她在下落的时候，她在想她的猫，戴娜。 While she was falling，she was thinking about her cat，Dinah． 7．他们一得知是什么种类的蛇咬了他，就给亨利开出了对症的药，并且第二天他就离开了医院。 As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him，they gave Henry the right medicine，and he left hospital the next day． 根据句意选出黑体词汇的最佳释义。 1．fall A．v．发生 B．v．进入(某状态) C．n．秋天 ①(2024·乐山中考)World Sleep Day falls on March 21st．Do you think sleep is important？ (　A　) ②(2024·广安中考)The green leaves start to turn gold，then brown in fall．(　C　) ③(2024·河南中考)One day he fell asleep on a rock after he got 100 copper coins． (　B　) 2．while A．conj．(对比两件事物)……而，……然而 B．n．一段时间；一会儿 C．conj．当……的时候 ①(2024·江西中考)Oh，I get it—you want me to do all the work while you sit at home doing nothing． (　A　) ②While I was going through the forest，I fell on the ground． (　C　) ③(2024·东营中考)Mark didn't answer for a while，then he nodded and smiled． (　B　) 3．note A．n．便条 B．v．记录 ①In its place，he found a note from David“Good morning，Mr．Black...”(　A　) ②Please note down what I'm about to say． (　B　) 主题二　教材语篇串考点 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空 1个单词。 Passage 1[素材选自Module 7] Alice 1．was sitting (sit) with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a book．Alice had nothing to do．Once or twice she looked into her 2．sister's (sister) book．“And what is a book 3．for (介词)，” 4．thought (think) Alice，“without pictures or conversations？” 5．Suddenly (Sudden)a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by． There was nothing strange about that．She heard the rabbit 6．say (say)，“Oh dear! Oh dear! I'll be late！” and she did not think it was strange．Then the rabbit took 7．a (冠词)watch out of its pocket and looked at it．Alice got up and ran across the field after it．She saw it go down a large rabbit hole in the ground． Then Alice went down after it，8．but (连词) never thought about how she was going to get out again．She found that she was falling down a very，very deep hole．It was too dark for her to see 9．anything (something)．She was falling for a long time．While she was falling，she was thinking about her cat，Dinah．Suddenly she landed on some dry 10．leaves (leaf)... Passage 2[素材选自Module 8] Smile，please! One day，when Henry was 1．working (work) in a restaurant，a snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand． A few days 2．earlier (early)，the snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas．It climbed out and hid somewhere． “I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again．I threw it 3．across (介词) the kitchen，and it landed on a table．” While the snake was lying on the table，Henry 4．quickly (quick) picked up his mobile phone and took a photo with it．Then the snake 5．hid (hide) behind the fridge． When Henry was trying to find the snake，his hand began to hurt 6．badly (bad)．He hurried to hospital．As the doctors were checking him，the pain got 7．worse (bad)．But they could not help him 8．because (连词)they did not know what kind of snake bit him． As he was lying there in great pain，Henry suddenly remembered 9．the (冠词) photo．The doctors sent the photo to a zoo．As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him，they gave Henry the right medicine，and he left hospital the next day． “So if a snake 10．bites (bite) you，take out your mobile phone or camera．Take its photo，and show the photo to the doctors，” suggests Henry．“But as you know，the snake won't smile！” Passage 3[素材选自Module 9] From Parkville to Arnwick：problems and solutions Jo is fifteen and lives in Parkville．When Jo's grandparents first came to Parkville，it was a quiet village．They had a small house，close to fields and hills． Parkville was near Arnwick，a city 1．with (介词) a population of 10，000，000．People from Parkville moved to Arnwick to find jobs．However，it was expensive to live in the city centre，2．so (连词) the government 3．built (build)flats outside the centre．Soon，Parkville became part of Arnwick，and the population of Arnwick became even 4．larger (large)．It is very crowded，and rubbish is also a problem． Jo lives in one of those 5．flats (flat)．But for her，going to school is a problem．The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago，and getting to the nearest school in Arnwick takes her 6．an (冠词)hour by bus．The traffic is always bad，not to mention the air 7．pollution (pollute)． 8．Luckily (luck)，the government is making a great effort to solve Arnwick's problems with better public services．There will be more schools，so pupils won't need to travel far．The government is reducing air pollution from traffic．There will also be more local hospitals to meet the needs of the 9．increasing (increase) population． The story of Arnwick is just a story，but it describes what is happening in the real world．With populations 10．rising (rise)，cities should try to create a more enjoyable，comfortable and convenient living environment． 主题三　重点知识明考向 辨析 hear sb．do sth．与 hear sb．doing sth． hear sb． do sth． “听到某人做某事”，强调经常性的动作，或听到某事发生的整个过程。 hear sb． doing sth． “听到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。 [知识拓展] 常见后接动词-ing形式作宾补的词 see、hear、watch、find、keep、notice、feel＋sb．/sth．＋doing表示看到/听到/注意到……某动作正在发生。 常见后接省略to的不定式作宾补的词 see、hear、notice、find、watch、hear、feel、smell＋sb．/sth．＋do表示看到/听到/注意到……某动作经常发生或动作的全过程。 1．(2024·潍坊中考)我经常听到那个小女孩在房间里练习弹钢琴。 I often hear the little girl practise playing the piano in the room． 2．(2024·聊城中考)我听到我爸爸正在跟一位邻居交谈。 I heard my father talking with one neighbour． 3．(2023·新疆中考改编)在许多城市里到处可见汉服爱好者在街上漫步。 Hanfu lovers can be found walking down the street in many cities． 4．(2023·邵阳中考改编) —Is Lucy in the classroom? —Yeah．She is still there watching Mr．Li drawing (draw)． 辨析while与when while “当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句时，从句常用延续性动词；若主从句动作同时发生，则主从句都用进行时态。 when “当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句时，从句的动词用延续性动词或非延续性动词均可，从句常用一般现在时或一般过去时表示某时刻或一段时间。 [知识拓展] 1．while作连词，还可表示“然而”，表转折。 2．while作名词，意为“一段时间，一会儿”。 1．(2024·东营中考改编)当艾米大学毕业时她成了一名动物园管理员。 Amy became a zookeeper when she finished college． 2．(2024·天津中考改编)我父母出差时，我自己照顾自己。 When my parents went away on business，I looked after myself． 3．(2024·东营中考改编)当我穿过森林的时候，我摔倒在地上。 While I was going through the forest，I fell on the ground． 　　　pay attention to的用法 pay attention 意为“注意；留心”；pay attention to意为“注意……”，其中to为介词，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。 [知识拓展] 含有介词to的短语： •look forward to期待 •prefer...to...比起……更喜欢…… •be/get used to习惯于 •give one's life to献身于 1．You should pay attention to listening (listen)to the teacher carefully in class． 2．抱歉，我刚才没注意听你在说什么。 I'm sorry I didn't pay attention to listening to what you were saying just now． 3．(2024·宜宾中考)我正期待着收到你的消息。 I am looking forward to hearing from you． 4．As a mountain climber，Aron is used to taking (take) risks． 　　　as soon as 的用法 1．as soon as意为“一……就……”，后接时间状语从句。在含有as soon as引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。即“主将从现”原则。 2．as soon as possible 相当于as soon as sb．can“尽可能快地”。 [图解助记] 1．—I don't know if Sam will come tomorrow． —Don't worry．I will tell (tell)you as soon as he comes (come)． 2．How I wish I could sleep longer! However，I have to get up as soon as the alarm clock goes (go)off． 3．(2024·甘肃天水模拟)She will fly to Lanzhou as soon as she finishes (finish) the task． 4．他养成了一放学回家就做作业的习惯。 He got into the habit of doing his homework as soon as he came home from school． 　　　英语分数的表达与用法 1．用“基数词＋序数词”表示，其中基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母。分子除用one外也可用a；如果分子大于1，分母要用复数形式。 2．若“分数＋of＋名词”在句子中作主语，则谓语动词的单复数取决于名词，即与分数所修饰的名词保持一致。 The length of China's high-speed railway is two thirds of the world's total．中国高速铁路的长度是世界高速铁路总长度的三分之二。 Four fifths of the students in my class are from the countryside．我班五分之四的学生来自农村。 1．——亲爱的，你的作业做得怎么样了？ —Dear，how is your homework going? ——哦，妈妈，我刚完成了三分之二。 —Oh，Mum，I've just finished two thirds of it． 2．在我们学校，四分之三的老师是女老师。 In our school，three fourths of the teachers are women teachers． 3．(2024·成都中考改编)大脑占我们体重的2%，但消耗的能量约为我们从食物中获得的能量的五分之一。 The brain makes up 2% of our body weight but uses about one fifth of the energy we get from food． 辨析noise、voice与sound noise 作名词，专指噪声和不悦耳的声音 voice 指人的“嗓音”，如说话声、笑声、歌声，也可指鸟鸣声、流水声 sound 作名词，泛指自然界各种声音 [图解助记] 1．(2024·临沂中考)He always complained (抱怨) about all his neighbors and the noise they made． 2．(2024·东营中考改编) I fell on the ground．Ouch! That hurt．Then a voice said，“Are you all right? You aren't badly hurt，are you？” 3．I see no light and hear no sound except the wind that far away． 4．(2024·无锡中考改编)Shh...! This is a library．You should keep your voice down． 5．It was quiet and all we could hear was the sound of the rain hitting the windows． 课时规范训练(八) 考查范围：八年级上册 Modules 7～9　 (满分31分　时间31分钟) Ⅰ．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1．(2024·福建中考)You must follow the traffic rules when riding a bike． 2．(2024·重庆中考改编)We should realize that not sleeping enough is a serious problem． 3．(2024·聊城模拟)Without a mobile phone at hand，Sun tried shouting loudly to get attention of people outside． 4．Take some medicine and you will feel better in three days． 5．(2024·聊城模拟)To have more fans and make more money，some mukbangers(吃播) prepare a lot of food in front of them． Ⅱ．用所给词的适当形式填空(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 1．(2024·白银中考)Linda is afraid of the dark．She even leaves the light on while sleeping (sleep)． 2．(2024·福建中考)When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday，he was helping (help) an old man cross the road． 3．(2024·聊城模拟)They hide and watch for a time when they see their family and neighbours coming (come)to their funeral in the church． 4．Look at the butterfly lying (lie)there，maybe it has been dead for a few hours． 5．(2024·东营中考改编)As soon as this camel gets (get)to an oasis (绿洲)，it will take (take) in hundreds of litres of water． 6．(2024·聊城模拟改编)And remember that there are people caring (care)about your problems． Ⅲ．阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) (2024·东营中考)Something terrible happened to Han Mei at school one day．When Han Mei and her friend Li Dan were walking down the stairs (楼梯) from the third floor，her classmate Xu Nuo accidentally hit her on the back．She lost her balance (平衡) and fell down the stairs．She broke her left leg and her right arm was bleeding．She had a bruise (瘀伤) on her right leg too． “Ouch! That hurt！” cried Han Mei．Her teacher Miss Gao called 120 right away． Han Mei had to stay in hospital for a week．In the ward (病房)，she met Wang Hong，who broke her arm in a car accident．They talked for long hours．They left hospital on the same day． The doctor told Han Mei that she had to stay at home for a month so that her leg could get well again．Han Mei could not go to school．She was upset．Wang Hong went to visit her．She told Han Mei interesting stories to cheer her up．They played chess and watched cartoons together． When Han Mei could walk again，she joined some interesting classes with Wang Hong． They visited many places together too．Since then，Wang Hong has been Han Mei's best friend． “This accident caused me a lot of pain，but luckily，I got a best friend，” thought Han Mei． 【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍韩梅在学校受伤的经历。 1．What happened to Han Mei at school? A．She fell down on the third floor． B．She was hit on the back purposely． C．She broke her arm in a car accident． D．She got hurt and was sent to hospital． D　[细节理解题。根据第一段中“She broke her left leg and her right arm was bleeding．She had a bruise on her right leg too．”和第二段中“Her teacher Miss Gao called 120 right away．”可知，韩梅受了伤，被送往医院。故选D。] 2．Who did Han Mei meet in the hospital? A．Li Dan．　　　　　 B．Xu Nuo． C．Wang Hong． D．Miss Gao． C　[细节理解题。根据第三段中“In the ward，she met Wang Hong，who broke her arm in a car accident．”可知，韩梅在医院遇到了王红，故选C。] 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Han Mei left hospital earlier than Wang Hong． B．Han Mei was upset because she missed Wang Hong． C．Han Mei told Wang Hong interesting stories． D．Han Mei went to many places with Wang Hong． D　[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“They visited many places together too．”可知，韩梅和王红去了很多地方。故选D。] 4．The right order of the following statements is __________． ①Wang Hong made Han Mei happy． ②Han Mei and Wang Hong studied and played together． ③Han Mei and Wang Hong met and got to know each other． A．③①② B．③②① C．①③② D．②③① A　[细节理解题。根据第三段中“In the ward，she met Wang Hong，who broke her arm in a car accident．”和第四段中“She told Han Mei interesting stories to cheer her up．”及倒数第三段中“When Han Mei could walk again，she joined some interesting classes with Wang Hong．”以及倒数第二段中“They visited many places together too．”可知，她们先在病房相遇，然后王红讲有趣的故事让韩梅高兴，最后二人一起学习，出去玩。故选A。] 5．What does Han Mei probably learn from this experience? A．Health is the most important thing． B．A bad thing may bring a good result． C．The same interests can bring people closer． D．Friends should bring out the best in each other． B　[推理判断题。根据倒数第一段中“This accident caused me a lot of pain，but luckily，I got a best friend”可知，这次事故给我带来了很大的痛苦，但幸运的是，我有了一个最好的朋友。由此可知，坏事可能带来好结果。故选B。] Ⅳ．阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Once upon a time，there was a rich man．①他非常喜爱他的儿子。Because he wanted to make his son have a happy life，he decided to send him to see a smart old man for advice on happiness．When the old man knew about this，he gave the boy an empty bowl and asked him to go to the river and fill the bowl with water．“If no water is spilt (洒) when you come back，I will tell you about it．” The boy walked to the river and came back with a bowl of water．The old man asked him，“②Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees？” The boy could say nothing about them because he paid much attention to the bowl in his hands．The old man smiled and said，“Bring me another bowl of water and enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds．” When he came back，the boy could describe everything he had seen to the old man．But when he looked at his bowl，he found most water was gone．He forgot all about his bowl when he enjoyed the beautiful things along the road． “Well，young man，” the old man said．“Enjoy the beauty of the world，but never forget your dream in your heart．This is the secret of happiness．” 1．请将①处画线句子译为英语。 He loved his son very much． 2．What did the old man ask the boy to do? He asked the boy to go to the river and fill the bowl with water． 3．请在文中找出与所给句子含义相同的一句。 I won't tell you unless the bowl is full when you returned． If no water is spilt when you come back，I will tell you about it． 4．请将②处画线句子译为汉语。 你注意到路旁美丽的花和树上唱歌的鸟儿了吗？ 5．What can you learn from the passage? Enjoy the beauty of the world，but never forget your dream in your heart．This is the secret of happiness． 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $