第1部分 八年级上册 Modules 1～3-【中考快车道】2026年中考英语总复习教师用书Word

该初中英语中考复习讲义聚焦八年级上册Modules 1-3，围绕语言学习、居住环境、体育运动三大主题群，构建“基础知识固根基-教材语篇串考点-重点知识明考向-课时规范训练”的复习体系，通过词汇梳理、语法辨析、真题语篇填空等环节，帮助学生系统掌握核心词汇、句型及语法考点，突破复习难点。 亮点在于“语篇融合+考点精析”的教学策略，如将模块主题转化为短文填空（如剑桥城市介绍、体育训练日记），在语境中巩固词汇和语法，培养语言能力和思维品质。重点知识板块（如as...as possible、forget用法）结合中考真题（2023盐城、2024深圳中考题）深度解析，配合分层训练（基础单词、能力阅读、综合表达），确保复习高效。既提升学生语境应用和应试能力，也为教师提供清晰的复习进度把控框架。

八年级上册 Modules 1～3 主题群概览 核心素养内涵 子主题群目标 语言学习 语言能力；文化意识；思维品质；学习能力 1．掌握基础词汇知识，能介绍学习语言的方法和建议，能够对居住环境进行描述，介绍自己喜欢的运动。 2．通过语境应用，实践重要知识点，深化理解主题意义。 居住环境 体育运动 主题一　基础知识固根基 1．pair n．(相关的)两个人，一对 2．correct v．改正；纠正adj．正确的；对的 3．word n．词；单词；字 4．match v．找到与……相配之物，使相配；使成对 5．meaning n．意义；意思 6．complete v．把……填完整；使完全 7．sentence n．句子 8．dictionary n．词典；字典 9．grammar n．语法 10．letter n．字母 11．notebook n．笔记本 12．aloud adv．大声地；出声地 13．radio n．电台；广播 14．key adj．关键性的；非常重要的 15．main adj．主要的；最大的 16．excellent adj．极好的；优秀的 17．vocabulary n．词汇；词汇量 18．basic adj．主要的；基础的 19．time n．次；回 20．shy adj．羞怯的；腼腆的 21．conversation n．谈话；交谈 22．place v．放置 23．hill n．小山；小丘 24．million num．百万 25．north n．北；北方adj．在北方的；朝北的 26．south n．南；南方adj．在南方的；朝南的 27．west n．西；西方adj．在西方的；朝西的 28．university n．大学 29．island n．岛；岛屿 30．area n．地区；区域 31．low adj．矮的；低的 32．mountain n．山；山岳 33．countryside n．农村地区；乡下 34．umbrella n．雨伞 35．volleyball n．排球 36．exciting adj．令人激动的；使人兴奋的 37．enjoyable adj．令人愉快的；有乐趣的 38．Olympics n．奥林匹克运动会 39．stadium n．体育场 40．miss v．未击中；未达到 41．beat v．打败；战胜 42．careless adj．粗心的；疏忽的 43．coach n．教练 44．train v．(体育)训练，操练 45．pass v．传递；传送 46．chance n．可能性；机会 47．after-school adj．下午放学后的；课外的 1．spell v．拼写→spelling n．拼写 2．understand v．理解；明白→understood (过去式/过去分词) 3．advice n．意见；建议→advise v．向……提出意见；忠告；建议 4．forget v．忘；忘记→forgot (过去式)→forgotten (过去分词) 5．pronounce v．发……的音→pronunciation n．发音 6．agree v．赞同→disagree v．不同意→agreement n．同意 7．improve v．改进；改善→improvement n．改进；改善 8．quickly adv．快地；迅速地→quick adj．快的；急速的 9．natural adj．合理的；合乎常情的→nature n．大自然；自然界 10．suggest v．建议；提议→suggestion n．建议 11．wide adj．宽的；宽阔的→widely adv．广泛地 12．especially adv．尤其→especial adj．特别的 13．relaxing adj．令人愉悦的；使人放松的→relaxed adj．放松的；自在的→relax v．(使)轻松 14．hurt v．(使)疼痛；(使)受伤→hurt (过去式)→hurt (过去分词) 15．usual adj．通常的；平常的→usually adv．通常 16．pleased adj．开心的；满足的→pleasure n．愉快；愉快的事情→please v．使高兴→pleasant adj．令人愉快的 17．loudly adv．响亮地；大声地→loud adj．响亮的；大声的 18．confident adj．自信的→confidence n．自信 1．look up 查；查找 2．make a mistake 犯错误 3．write down 写下；记下 4．agree with sb． 同意某人 5．ask for 请求(给予) 6．pretty good 相当好；很好 7．be famous for 因……而闻名 8．plenty of 大量；众多 9．cheer...on 用欢呼声激励；为……加油 10．warm up 热身；做准备活动 1．让我们尽可能多地说英语。 Let's try to speak English as much as possible． 2．听收音机怎么样？ How about listening to the radio? 3．大声拼读新单词是一个好主意。 It's a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud． 4．看电影和听歌曲是学英语的好方法！ Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English! 5．忘记生词是正常的！ It is natural to forget new words! 6．深圳的人口是多少？ What's the population of Shenzhen? 7．它的街道也宽阔、干净得多。 Its streets are much wider and cleaner too． 8．比分是多少？ What's the score? 9．你怎么了，托尼？ What's the matter with you，Tony? 10．多可惜啊！ What a pity！ 根据句意选出黑体词汇的最佳释义 1．matter A．v．事关紧要；要紧；有重大影响 B．n．物质 C．n．问题；麻烦 ①(2023·盐城中考)Here are reasons why your digital footprint should matter to you． (　A　) ②They use a kind of special matter to wash their hair． (　B　) ③This is a serious matter and we should deal with it carefully． (　C　) 2．key A．n．关键 B．n．(钢琴或其他乐器的)键 C．adj．关键性的，非常重要的 ①(2024·深圳中考)But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level． (　A　) ②A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key colleges and universities． (　C　) ③Her hands dance across the piano keys． (　B　) 主题二　 教材语篇串考点 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空 1个单词。 Passage 1[素材选自Module 1] Many students ask 1．for (介词)advice about how to improve their English．Here are three basic questions．The first question is about 2．understanding (understand)English films and songs．Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English! Watch and listen several times，and guess the 3．meaning (mean)of the new words．Each time you will learn something new．I also advise you to talk about the films or songs 4．with (介词)your friends．The 5．second (two)question is about speaking．Before you begin，you should smile at others．6．When (连词)you speak English，don't be shy．Just try．7．The (冠词)third question is about vocabulary．Do not worry．It is 8．natural (nature)to forget new words! You can write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place 9．them (they)in your bedroom．10．Read (read)the words when you see them，and try to use them． Passage 2[素材选自Module 2] Cambridge，London and England By Tony Smith I come from Cambridge，a beautiful city 1．in (介词)the east of England．It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120，000．My home town is 2．especially (especial) famous for its university．Many famous people 3．studied (study)here，such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin．There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit．Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat． Cambridge is 80 kilometres from London．London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames．The population of it 4．is (be)about seven and a half million，so it is 5．bigger (big)and busier than Cambridge．It is about 2，000 years old，and it is famous 6．for (介词)Big Ben，Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge． England 7．itself (it)is part of an island，and you are always near the sea．The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays．8．Tourists (tour) like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north，and the hills and pretty villages in the south．Everywhere in England，you will notice how green the countryside is． It is never very hot in summer 9．or (连词)very cold in winter．So come and see England any time of the year，but bring 10．an (冠词)umbrella with you．You will need it most days． Passage 3[素材选自Module 3] Training hard By Li Daming It is Saturday tomorrow，but I am going to school．I am not going for lessons，1．but (连词)to play football．I am in our school team and we are going to play 2．against (介词)another school next week．The practice starts at 10 am．We all arrive as 3．early (early)as we can so that we have time to warm up．We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year．This year we want to do 4．better (well)． It is more difficult to practise in winter 5．because (连词) the days are short and the weather is cold too．It gets dark earlier，so it is important not to be late for after-school practice． Our coach is pleased because we are playing better as a team now．Last year we were sometimes 6．careless (care)when we passed the ball and we 7．lost (lose)to the other team in the final match．What 8．a (冠词)pity! This year we practise more 9．carefully (careful)．That means we have a better chance of winning． The fan club has fewer people this year．We hope to play well so that we have more fans to watch the matches．It is good to have our fans around．They cheer us on loudly and we feel more 10．confident (confidence)to win the game． 主题三　重点知识明考向 as...as possible的用法 as＋形容词或副词的原级＋as possible是固定短语，意为“尽可能……地”，相当于as＋形容词或副词的原级＋as one can/could，其中can/could与句子的时态保持一致。 [知识拓展] as...as的用法 ①as...as意为“和……一样”，中间只能用形容词或副词的原级。 ②as...as可用于肯定句和否定句中，但so...as只能用于否定句中。 1．你最好尽可能多地说英语。 You'd better speak English as much as possible． ＝You'd better speak English as much as you can． 2．他们传播知识，还尽可能多地种树。 They spread knowledge，and planted as many trees as they could． 3．去年，我哥哥工作不如李华努力。 Last year，my brother didn't work as/so hard as Li Hua． forget 的用法 forget to do sth． 忘记要做某事(未做)。其反义短语为remember to do sth．记得去做某事。 forget doing sth． 忘记做过某事(已做)。其反义短语为remember doing sth．记得做过某事。 [警示] 表示“将某物忘(遗留)在某地”时，用“leave sth．＋地点”结构，此时不用forget。 1．He forgot to take (take) the medicine this morning and now he is feeling worse． 2．她忘了已锁了门。 She forgot locking the door． 3．我把杂志落在图书馆了，所以我不得不去拿它。 I have left the magazine in the library，so I have to get it． 　　　辨析advise与suggest 1．advise的常见用法： advise doing sth．建议做某事 advise sb．to do sth．建议某人做某事 advise＋that从句 建议…… 2．suggest的常见用法： suggest doing sth．建议做某事 suggest＋(that)从句 建议…… [知识拓展] suggest的名词形式为suggestion，为可数名词；advise的名词形式为advice，为不可数名词。 1．—Can you give me some advice (advise) about our vacation trips in September? —I advise you to visit (visit) Jiuzhaigou．Its scenery is very beautiful． 2．He suggested feeding (feed) the fish twice a week． 3．Mr．Zhou，can you give me some suggestions (suggestion) on my study? 　　　agree的用法 [知识拓展] agreement是名词，意为“同意”；disagree是动词，意为“不同意”。 1．令她吃惊的是，他们所有人都同意和她一起去。 To her surprise，they all agreed to go with her． 2．说实在的，我完全同意你的观点。 To be honest，I totally agree with you． 3．Alice smiled and nodded to show her agreement (agree)． 4．I want to be a magician in the future，but my parents disagree (agree) with me about my dream job． 　　　population的用法 1．population常与定冠词the连用，作主语时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数。 2．当主语是表示“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时，谓语动词用复数形式。 3．人口“多”用large；“少”用small；不用many/much/few/little等修饰。 4．提问人口数量时，一般要用“What's the population of...？”或“How large is the population of...？”等句型。 5．表示“某地有多少人时”用下列句型： (1)The population of＋某地＋be＋数字 (2)某地＋has a population of＋数字 1．The population of our city is (be)about 222，000． 2．Three sevenths of the population are (be) Chinese here． 3．杭州有多少人口？ What's the population of Hangzhou? ＝How many people are there in Hangzhou? 4．北京的人口比济南多。 The population of Beijing is larger than that of Jinan． 5．(2024·聊城中考)白云(乡)有三万多人口。 Baiyun has a population of more than 30，000． 　　　so that的用法 [知识拓展] so...that...结构中，so后接形容词或副词，that后引出结果状语从句。 1．她努力工作，为的是及时做好各项准备。 She worked hard so that everything would be ready in time． 2．这个故事如此有趣以至于我想再读一次。 This story is so interesting that I want to read it again． 课时规范训练(六) 考查范围：八年级上册 Modules 1～3　 (满分32分　时间32分钟) Ⅰ．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 1．Last month，my best friend agreed to go to Zibo with me to taste its delicious food． 2．I can help you correct the mistakes in your homework． 3．Millions of people around the world come to the Great Wall for a visit every year． 4．(2024·聊城东昌府区模拟)Researchers say its population has risen to more than 5，000 around the world． 5．Ms Li speaks loudly so that all the students can hear clearly． 6．Cathy beat all the other players and won the table tennis match． Ⅱ．用所给词的适当形式填空(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 1．I strongly advise(advice) you to visit Mount Huang if you come to Anhui Province． 2．It's impossible(possible) to remember all the language points in a short time． 3．It's natural (nature) for old people to forget things． 4．Tom always has an enjoyable (enjoy) weekend． 5．(2024·聊城东昌府区模拟)It describes people's lives in the southern(south) states of America at that time． 6．Do you mind opening(open) the window? Ⅲ．阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Sports help to keep people healthy and happy，and to live longer．Almost everybody likes sports．All over the world，men and women，boys and girls enjoy sports． Sports change with the seasons．People play different games in winter and in summer．In warm weather，people often go sailing．But in winter，skating is usually more popular． Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them．Football，for example，has spread (传播) around the world．Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers．Some sports or games go back to thousands of years，like running and jumping．Chinese Wushu，for example，has a very long history．But basketball and volleyball are rather new．People are inventing new sports or games all the time．Water skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports． Games and sports often grow out of the work that people do．The Arabs are famous for their horses and camels (骆驼)．They use them in their work，and they use them in their sports，too．Hunting and fishing are very good sports．But millions of people do these just for a living． People from different countries may not be able to understand each other，but after a game on the sports field，they often become good friends． 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动的好处，人们随季节而改变运动项目，运动来源于工作。 1．Which sentence has the same meaning with “Sports change with the seasons．”？ A．People do different sports in different seasons． B．Sports often change because seasons are cool． C．People like to change sports and seasons． D．Sports are changing the seasons． A　[词句猜测题。根据该句后文“People play different games in winter and in summer．In warm weather，people often go sailing．But in winter，skating is usually more popular．”可知，在不同的季节，人们有不同的运动，所以该句的意思是“人们在不同的季节做不同的运动”。故选A。] 2．How many kinds of sports are mentioned in the third paragraph? A．Seven．　　 B．Eight． C．Nine． D．Ten． B　[细节理解题。第三段提及了“Football”，“Swimming”，“running and jumping”，“Chinese Wushu”，“basketball and volleyball”和“Water skiing”共八种运动。故选B。] 3．What does the underlined expression “grow out of” mean in Chinese? A．长大 B．来源于 C．从……出去 D．改掉 B　[词义猜测题。根据后文举例“The Arabs are famous for their horses and camels (骆驼)．They use them in their work，and they use them in their sports，too．”可知，阿拉伯人以他们的马和骆驼而闻名，他们在工作中使用它们，在运动中也使用它们。由此推知运动来源于工作，故grow out of意思是“来源于”。故选B。] 4．What advantages do sports bring? ① Keeping people healthy． ② Helping live longer． ③ Keeping people happy．　 ④ Making a living．　 ⑤ Making friends． A．①②③④ B．①③④⑤ C．①②④⑤ D．①②③⑤ D　[细节理解题。根据第一段“Sports help to keep people healthy and happy，and to live longer．”和最后一段“after a game on the sports field，they often become good friends”可知，运动的好处是：使人们保持健康和快乐，活得更长久，交朋友。故选D。] 5．Where can we find the passage? A．A sports magazine． B．A weather report． C．A history book． D．A health study． A　[文章出处题。本文主要介绍了运动的好处，人们随季节而改变运动项目，运动来源于工作。由此可知，本文主题是运动，可以在体育杂志上看到此文。故选A。] Ⅳ．阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) (2024·聊城阳谷模拟)Ruzi Nurla lives in Dingjige Village in Xinjiang．Walking into his house，you can see a beautiful yard (院子)．There are green grapes，colourful flowers and different kinds of vegetables．The whole yard is clean and tidy，showing a beautiful picture of countryside life．“Every family in the village has a beautiful yard，and mine isn't even the best！” Ruzi Nurla said with a smile． However，the village looked different just two years ago．At that time，the roads in the village were not smooth (平坦的)，and villagers' yards were dirty and untidy．由于环境恶劣，许多年轻人搬到了城市。 And they left many yards unused． With the help of the local government，Dingjige Village has changed greatly．The roads have become wide and clean，and villagers can use flush toilets (冲水马桶) in their homes．Unused courtyards have become perfect places for the courtyard economy (庭院经济)．Some people grow vegetables and grapes in their yards，while others open guesthouses (家庭旅馆) or farm houses．Also，the government has built small industrial parks (工业园区) to offer more jobs to the local villagers． Seeing the development (发展) of the village，many villagers working outside decided to go back to their hometown．Yu Shijun was one of them．In 2022，he sold his restaurant in the city and went back to Dingjige Village．Then he opened a farm house．Hundreds of tourists went on trips there during holidays last year．“Now every family in the village has their own ways to make money，and we are living a better life，” Yu said excitedly． 1．What's the first paragraph mainly about? Ruzi Nurla's yard． 2．What does Yu Shijun think of the villagers' lives now? He thinks the villagers' lives are happy． 3．把文中画线的汉语句子翻译成英语。 Because of the bad environment，many young people moved to the city． 4．把文中画线的英语句子翻译成汉语。 政府建立了小型工业园区，为当地村民提供更多的就业机会。 5．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? Many villagers working outside． 14 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $