精品解析：辽宁省盘锦市盘山县甜水农场中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一次质量检测 八年级英语试卷 满分90 分 考试时间 90分钟 一、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选顶中，选出最佳选项。 A Daniel had a day out with his friend Linda in Suzhou. Time Place Activity 8:20 a.m. Xiangmen Subway Station ↓by subway met Linda 9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Suzhou Museum ↓by bike visited the museum 10:40 a.m.—12:00 p.m. Lion Grove Garden ↓by bike visited the garden (园林) and took pictures 12:15 p.m.—2:30 p.m. Pingjiang Road ↓by car went boating, had lunch and went shopping 3:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Tiger Hill climbed the hill 1. How long did Daniel stay in the museum? A. For 1 hour. B. For 1.5 hours. C. For 2 hours. D. For 2.5 hours. 2. How did Daniel go to Lion Grove Garden? A. B. C. D. A and B 3. What did Daniel and Linda do on Pingjiang Road? ①They had lunch. ②They went boating. ③They took pictures. ④They went shopping. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③④ 4. They went boating _______. A. by subway B. by bike C. by train D. by car B. My Unforgettable Mountain Getaway Last summer, I needed a real vacation. City life felt exhausting, so I decided to hike in the Blue Ridge Mountains. My best friend, Leo, who is incredibly forgetful, promised to join me. “Remind me to pack my hiking boots tomorrow!” he said the night before. I knew I had to remind him about several things. We arrived at the campsite under bright sunshine. The air smelled fresh, and everything felt peaceful. While setting up the tent, I realized Leo hadn’t packed his sleeping bag! “Someone must have moved it from my room,” he mumbled, looking embarrassed. I sighed; nothing ever seemed easy with Leo. I lent him my spare blanket—anything was better than nothing on a cool mountain night. The next morning, we started our hike. The views were breathtaking; everybody we passed smiled and said hello. We saw something amazing near the summit—a family of deer grazing quietly. Nobody made a sound, respecting their space. It was magical. Later, as we cooked dinner, Leo finally remembered his boots...left neatly by his front door! We laughed until our sides hurt. Everything about his forgetfulness suddenly seemed funny under the stars. That trip taught me something important. True relaxation doesn’t mean perfect planning. Anything unexpected can become a wonderful memory. Sharing that blanket under the stars? That was nothing like I’d imagined yet everything I needed. The mountains reminded me to appreciate simple moments and friends—even forgetful ones! 阅读单选 5. Why does the writer call Leo “forgetful”? A. Leo lost his hiking boots during the trip. B. Leo forgot to bring his sleeping bag. C. Leo didn’t remind the writer to pack. D. Leo laughed at his own mistakes. 6. What problem occurred when setting up the tent? A. The weather suddenly turned cold. B. They couldn’t find the campsite. C. Leo left his sleeping bag at home. D. The writer forgot to pack a blanket. 7. What does “something important” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Perfect planning is necessary for vacations. B. Unexpected moments can create good memories. C. Forgetful friends should not join trips. D. Mountain views are always breathtaking. 8. How did the writer’s feelings change during the trip? A. Bored → Excited → Disappointed. B. Exhausted → Frustrated → Happy. C. Peaceful → Surprised → Angry. D. Relaxed → Embarrassed → Sad. C. Just like any other teenager, Tom goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sport every day. But in his free time from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: Mum, Dad, younger brother Joe and elder sister Emma. “I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they also need other skills to help them in today’s world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals. Then he started using recipes in books,” Tom’s mother said. “I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. None of my friends cook. I don’t know why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom said. “I think it is important for us children to learn how to do chores and help our parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school.” In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different. 9. In his free time, Tom does a different thing, and it is ________. A doing his homework B. meeting his friends C. enjoying doing sport D. cooking for all the family 10. The underlined word “recipes” in the passage means “________”. A stories B. cooking ways C. prices D. pictures 11. Who taught Tom to cook at first? A. Joe. B. His father. C. His mother. D. Cooking books. 12. How do you like Tom? A. Hard-working. B. Stupid. C. Kind. D. Popular. D. Last weekend, my family and I took a trip to Dali. It was my first time to visit the city, and I had a wonderful time there.   We left Kunming by train on Saturday morning. The train ride took about 2 hours. When we arrived, the weather was sunny and warm. We first went to our hotel to put down our bags. The hotel was near Erhai Lake, and the view from our room was amazing—we could see the blue lake and green mountains.   In the afternoon, we rented (租) bikes and rode around Erhai Lake. The lake was so beautiful. We stopped many times to take photos. Along the way, we met some local people. They were very friendly and told us about the history of Dali. We also tried some local snacks, like milk tea and fried rice noodles. They tasted delicious!   On Sunday morning, we visited Dali Ancient Town (大理古城). The town had many old buildings with traditional (传统的) Chinese style. We walked on the stone streets and visited small shops. I bought a small handmade doll as a souvenir (纪念品) for my best friend.   In the afternoon, we took the train back to Kunming. I felt a little tired, but very happy. This trip was unforgettable. I learned a lot about Dali’s culture and had fun with my family. I hope I can visit Dali again next year. 13. How did the writer’s family go to Dali? A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By plane. 14. What was the weather like when they arrived in Dali? A. Sunny and warm. B. Rainy and cold. C. Cloudy and cool. D. Windy and hot. 15. What did the writer buy in Dali Ancient Town? A. A handmade doll. B. A cup of milk tea. C. A traditional hat. D. A history book. 16. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer visited Dali with his friends. B. The train ride to Dali took 3 hours. C. The writer had a great time in Dali. D. They stayed in Dali for three days. 第二节阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 China is a great place with a long history. People from the city go to the countryside for holidays. Here are 5 easy steps to plan your first trip to China. Choose Where to Go You should visit Beijing, Xi’an, and Shanghai. Beijing has the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. Xi’an has the Terracotta Warriors. Shanghai has the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. ____17____ Decide How Many Days to Stay Spend at least a week 3-4 days in Beijing, 2 days in Xi’an, and 1 day or 2 days in Shanghai. Think About When to Go Spring and autumn are nice. ____18____ Summer is hot but busy. Winter is cold, but good for Harbin’s ice sculptures (雕刻品). Plan Your Trips in China There are many costs. You need to think about how to get there and where to stay. There are also food costs and entrance fees for places you visit. ____19____ High-speed trains and flights are good ways for long travel. In cities, take subways, buses, or taxis. Get Ready with Things You Need Bring your passport and visa (护照和签证). ____20____ Take the right clothes, charger (充电器), a camera, and any medicine. Wear comfortable shoes if you go to the Great Wall. A. China has good transport. B. Also, take some cash and cards. C. Many people come to visit it every year. D. The weather is not too hot or too cold then. E. These cities show China’s past and present. 二、完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) I had a school trip with my classmates today. We went to the Sea Museum ____21____. First we ____22____ in front of the museum. We were so happy and the photos were very ____23____. Then we went inside and ____24____ the museum. We also went to the 4D cinema and ____25____ an exciting movie. At noon we had lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl ____26____ beef noodles. They were very delicious! My friend Jack also thought they were ____27____. It was 3:00 p.m. We went back to the bus. It took ____28____ an hour to get back to our school. We were tired ____29____ we had great fun. I hope I can go there ____30____. What about your school trip? Can you tell me? 21. A. by bike B. by bus C. on foot D. by foot 22. A. took photos B. went shopping C. had breakfast D. played games 23. A. dark B. beautiful C. small D. popular 24. A. heard B. described C. visited D. drew 25. A. used B. read C. put D. watched 26. A. for B. in C. of D. with 27. A. great B. terrible C. heavy D. expensive 28. A. you B. us C. me D. them 29. A. but B. so C. and D. or 30. A. early B. before C. too D. again 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I had a fantastic vacation last month. I ____31____ (go) somewhere near ____32____ ancient town. When I arrived, I was ____33____ (deep) attracted by the landscape there. It was really beautiful. ____34____ the trip, I was ____35____ (amaze) at the beautiful ancient buildings. I visited some old temples. When I stood in front ____36____ the old buildings, I couldn’t help ____37____ (stand) up and looking towards them with respect. I also learned about a great victory in history. It was a really meaningful experience. I ____38____ (take) many photos to remember the trip. Now, I’m ready for ____39____ (I) next trip because travelling always brings me something ____40____ (wonder). 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 I went to many places before. Three cities left me a deep impression (印象). They are Beijing, Dalian and Hohhot. I went to Beijing with my parents this summer. We visited the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Beihai Park and so on. We also went boating and fishing in the countryside. It was very interesting. Dalian is a beautiful city with many trees and flowers. Last year, I went to Dalian by plane. There are many Russian-style (俄罗斯风格的) buildings there. My hotel was near the sea and I went to the beach. The sky there was blue and the sea was blue, too. There were many swimmers in the sea. I went to Hohhot two years ago. There were a lot of horses and sheep. I rode a horse on the grassland and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. I had great fun. 41. Who did the writer go to Beijing with this summer? __________________________ 42. How did the writer go to Dalian? __________________________ 43. What did the writer do in Hohhot two years ago? __________________________ 44. Do you like travelling? Why? Write 30 words or more. __________________________ 五、45.书面表达(满分20分) 45. 题目：每个人都喜欢拥有属于自己的安逸舒适的房间。邀请你的朋友帮忙，装饰一下你的房间，请根据提示写一篇英文作文（70词左右）。 提示： Buy some flowers, bring a pair of scissors, make paper-cuts, make a poster, buy glue, bring a painting, go shopping, bring a brush ... 要求： 1.时间地点：周末，自己的房间； 2.活动描述： 3.感受：累但自豪，难忘经历。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一次质量检测 八年级英语试卷 满分90 分 考试时间 90分钟 一、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选顶中，选出最佳选项。 A Daniel had a day out with his friend Linda in Suzhou. Time Place Activity 8:20 a.m. Xiangmen Subway Station ↓by subway met Linda 9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Suzhou Museum ↓by bike visited the museum 10:40 a.m.—12:00 p.m. Lion Grove Garden ↓by bike visited the garden (园林) and took pictures 12:15 p.m.—2:30 p.m. Pingjiang Road ↓by car went boating, had lunch and went shopping 3:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Tiger Hill climbed the hill 1. How long did Daniel stay in the museum? A. For 1 hour. B. For 1.5 hours. C. For 2 hours. D. For 2.5 hours. 2. How did Daniel go to Lion Grove Garden? A. B. C. D. A and B 3. What did Daniel and Linda do on Pingjiang Road? ①They had lunch. ②They went boating. ③They took pictures. ④They went shopping. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③④ 4. They went boating _______. A. by subway B. by bike C. by train D. by car 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了Daniel和朋友Linda在苏州的一日行程，包括时间、地点和活动。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m. visited the museum”可知，10:30 - 9:00 = 1.5小时。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Lion Grove Garden by bike”可知，Daniel骑自行车去狮子林。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Pingjiang Road went boating, had lunch and went shopping”可知，他们做了划船、吃午饭、购物这些事，对应①②④。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Pingjiang Road by car”“went boating”可知，他们开车去划船。故选D。 B. My Unforgettable Mountain Getaway Last summer, I needed a real vacation. City life felt exhausting, so I decided to hike in the Blue Ridge Mountains. My best friend, Leo, who is incredibly forgetful, promised to join me. “Remind me to pack my hiking boots tomorrow!” he said the night before. I knew I had to remind him about several things. We arrived at the campsite under bright sunshine. The air smelled fresh, and everything felt peaceful. While setting up the tent, I realized Leo hadn’t packed his sleeping bag! “Someone must have moved it from my room,” he mumbled, looking embarrassed. I sighed; nothing ever seemed easy with Leo. I lent him my spare blanket—anything was better than nothing on a cool mountain night. The next morning, we started our hike. The views were breathtaking; everybody we passed smiled and said hello. We saw something amazing near the summit—a family of deer grazing quietly. Nobody made a sound, respecting their space. It was magical. Later, as we cooked dinner, Leo finally remembered his boots...left neatly by his front door! We laughed until our sides hurt. Everything about his forgetfulness suddenly seemed funny under the stars. That trip taught me something important. True relaxation doesn’t mean perfect planning. Anything unexpected can become a wonderful memory. Sharing that blanket under the stars? That was nothing like I’d imagined, yet everything I needed. The mountains reminded me to appreciate simple moments and friends—even forgetful ones! 阅读单选 5. Why does the writer call Leo “forgetful”? A. Leo lost his hiking boots during the trip. B. Leo forgot to bring his sleeping bag. C. Leo didn’t remind the writer to pack. D. Leo laughed at his own mistakes. 6. What problem occurred when setting up the tent? A. The weather suddenly turned cold. B. They couldn’t find the campsite. C. Leo left his sleeping bag at home. D. The writer forgot to pack a blanket. 7. What does “something important” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Perfect planning is necessary for vacations. B Unexpected moments can create good memories. C. Forgetful friends should not join trips. D. Mountain views are always breathtaking. 8. How did the writer’s feelings change during the trip? A. Bored → Excited → Disappointed. B. Exhausted → Frustrated → Happy. C. Peaceful → Surprised → Angry. D. Relaxed → Embarrassed → Sad. 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者与健忘的朋友Leo在蓝岭山脉的一次难忘旅行经历，最终领悟到真正的放松不在于完美计划，而在于享受意外带来的美好回忆。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“My best friend, Leo, who is incredibly forgetful”和第二段“While setting up the tent, I realized Leo hadn’t packed his sleeping bag!”可知，Leo被称为健忘是因为他忘记带睡袋。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“While setting up the tent, I realized Leo hadn’t packed his sleeping bag!”可知，搭帐篷时发现Leo忘带睡袋。故选C。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“True relaxation doesn’t mean perfect planning. Anything unexpected can become a wonderful memory.”可知，真正的放松并不意味着完美的计划。任何意想不到的事情都可以成为美好的回忆。因此something important指代“意外时刻能成为美好回忆”。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。依据文本发展：第一段“City life felt exhausting”（疲惫）→第二段“I sighed; nothing ever seemed easy with Leo.”（沮丧）→第三段“We laughed until our sides hurt.”（快乐）。故选B。 C. Just like any other teenager, Tom goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sport every day. But in his free time from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: Mum, Dad, younger brother Joe and elder sister Emma. “I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they also need other skills to help them in today’s world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals. Then he started using recipes in books,” Tom’s mother said. “I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. None of my friends cook. I don’t know why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom said. “I think it is important for us children to learn how to do chores and help our parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school.” In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different. 9. In his free time, Tom does a different thing, and it is ________. A. doing his homework B. meeting his friends C. enjoying doing sport D. cooking for all the family 10. The underlined word “recipes” in the passage means “________”. A. stories B. cooking ways C. prices D. pictures 11. Who taught Tom to cook at first? A. Joe. B. His father. C. His mother. D. Cooking books. 12. How do you like Tom? A. Hard-working. B. Stupid. C. Kind. D. Popular. 【答案】9. D 10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tom在课余时间为家人做饭，并认为学习生活技能与取得学业成绩同样重要的事情。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“But in his free time from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: Mum, Dad, younger brother Joe and elder sister Emma.”可知，在空闲时间，汤姆做了一件不同的事情，那就是为全家人做饭。故选D。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Then he started using recipes in books”可知，他开始使用书中的食谱。由此可推测，下划线的单词“recipes”的中文意思是“食谱”，与cooking ways同义。故选B。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段内容“‘I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they also need other skills to help them in today’s world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals. Then he started using recipes in books,’ Tom’s mother said.”可知，起初，Tom的妈妈教他煮饭。故选C。 【12题详解】 观点态度题。通读全文，结合最后一段内容“In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different.”可知，过去，汤姆不在家帮忙，他妈妈对他不太满意。今天，情况不同了。所以，我觉得汤姆是勤奋的。故选A。 D. Last weekend, my family and I took a trip to Dali. It was my first time to visit the city, and I had a wonderful time there.   We left Kunming by train on Saturday morning. The train ride took about 2 hours. When we arrived, the weather was sunny and warm. We first went to our hotel to put down our bags. The hotel was near Erhai Lake, and the view from our room was amazing—we could see the blue lake and green mountains.   In the afternoon, we rented (租) bikes and rode around Erhai Lake. The lake was so beautiful. We stopped many times to take photos. Along the way, we met some local people. They were very friendly and told us about the history of Dali. We also tried some local snacks, like milk tea and fried rice noodles. They tasted delicious!   On Sunday morning, we visited Dali Ancient Town (大理古城). The town had many old buildings with traditional (传统) Chinese style. We walked on the stone streets and visited small shops. I bought a small handmade doll as a souvenir (纪念品) for my best friend.   In the afternoon, we took the train back to Kunming. I felt a little tired, but very happy. This trip was unforgettable. I learned a lot about Dali’s culture and had fun with my family. I hope I can visit Dali again next year. 13. How did the writer’s family go to Dali? A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By plane. 14. What was the weather like when they arrived in Dali? A. Sunny and warm. B. Rainy and cold. C. Cloudy and cool. D. Windy and hot. 15. What did the writer buy in Dali Ancient Town? A. A handmade doll. B. A cup of milk tea. C. A traditional hat. D. A history book. 16. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer visited Dali with his friends. B. The train ride to Dali took 3 hours. C. The writer had a great time in Dali. D. They stayed in Dali for three days. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的大理之旅。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We left Kunming by train on Saturday morning.”可知，作者是乘坐火车去大理的。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we arrived, the weather was sunny and warm.”可知，大理的天气是晴朗且暖和的。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I bought a small handmade doll as a souvenir for my best friend. ”可知，作者买了一个手工娃娃。故选A。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was my first time to visit the city, and I had a wonderful time there.”可知，作者在大理度过了一段美好的时光。故选C。 第二节阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 China is a great place with a long history. People from the city go to the countryside for holidays. Here are 5 easy steps to plan your first trip to China. Choose Where to Go You should visit Beijing, Xi’an, and Shanghai. Beijing has the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. Xi’an has the Terracotta Warriors. Shanghai has the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. ____17____ Decide How Many Days to Stay Spend at least a week, 3-4 days in Beijing, 2 days in Xi’an, and 1 day or 2 days in Shanghai. Think About When to Go Spring and autumn are nice. ____18____ Summer is hot but busy. Winter is cold, but good for Harbin’s ice sculptures (雕刻品). Plan Your Trips in China There are many costs. You need to think about how to get there and where to stay. There are also food costs and entrance fees for places you visit. ____19____ High-speed trains and flights are good ways for long travel. In cities, take subways, buses, or taxis. Get Ready with Things You Need Bring your passport and visa (护照和签证). ____20____ Take the right clothes, charger (充电器), a camera, and any medicine. Wear comfortable shoes if you go to the Great Wall. A. China has good transport. B. Also, take some cash and cards. C. Many people come to visit it every year. D. The weather is not too hot or too cold then. E. These cities show China’s past and present. 【答案】17. E 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国是历史悠久的好地方，还给出了规划首次中国之行的5个简单步骤，包括选择去北京、西安、上海等地，确定至少一周的停留时间，考虑春秋季出行，规划交通与费用，以及准备护照、签证、衣物等物品。 【17题详解】 根据“You should visit Beijing, Xi’an, ... the Oriental Pearl TV Tower.”可知，此处先列举了北京、西安、上海三个城市及各自的特色景点，北京和西安的景点体现中国的过去，上海的景点体现中国的现在，选项E“这些城市展现了中国的过去和现在”符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“Spring and autumn are nice.”可知，此处是在说明春天和秋天适合去中国旅行的原因，春天和秋天的天气通常比较适宜，不会太热也不会太冷，选项D“那时的天气不太热也不太冷”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“High-speed trains and flights are good ways for long travel. ... In cities, take subways, buses, or taxis.”可知，此处介绍了在中国长途和市内出行的交通方式，说明中国的交通条件较好，选项A“中国有便捷的交通”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Bring your passport and visa (护照和签证).”以及“Take the right clothes, charger (充电器), a camera, and any medicine.”可知，此处是在列举出行前需要准备的物品，护照签证之后，现金和银行卡也是出行必备的，选项B“另外，带一些现金和银行卡”符合语境。故选B。 二、完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) I had a school trip with my classmates today. We went to the Sea Museum ____21____. First we ____22____ in front of the museum. We were so happy and the photos were very ____23____. Then we went inside and ____24____ the museum. We also went to the 4D cinema and ____25____ an exciting movie. At noon we had lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl ____26____ beef noodles. They were very delicious! My friend Jack also thought they were ____27____. It was 3:00 p.m. We went back to the bus. It took ____28____ an hour to get back to our school. We were tired ____29____ we had great fun. I hope I can go there ____30____. What about your school trip? Can you tell me? 21. A. by bike B. by bus C. on foot D. by foot 22. A. took photos B. went shopping C. had breakfast D. played games 23. A. dark B. beautiful C. small D. popular 24. A. heard B. described C. visited D. drew 25. A. used B. read C. put D. watched 26. A. for B. in C. of D. with 27. A. great B. terrible C. heavy D. expensive 28. A. you B. us C. me D. them 29. A. but B. so C. and D. or 30. A. early B. before C. too D. again 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和同学们一起去海洋博物馆的学校旅行经历。 【21题详解】 句意：我们乘公交车去了海洋博物馆。 by bike骑自行车；by bus乘公交车；on foot步行；by foot错误搭配。根据“We went back to the bus”可知，他们是乘坐公交车去的，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：首先我们在博物馆前拍照。 took photos拍照；went shopping购物；had breakfast吃早餐；played games玩游戏。根据“the photos were very beautiful”可知，他们在博物馆前拍照，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们很开心，照片非常漂亮。 dark黑暗的；beautiful漂亮的；small小的；popular受欢迎的。根据“We were so happy”可知，照片拍得很好看，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：然后我们进去参观了博物馆。 heard听到；described描述；visited参观；drew画画。根据“went inside”可知，他们是进去参观博物馆，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们还去了4D影院，看了一部刺激的电影。 used使用；read阅读；put放置；watched观看。根据“an exciting movie”可知，他们在影院看电影，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我吃了一大碗牛肉面。 for为了；in在……里；of……的；with和……一起。“a large bowl of”是固定搭配，表示“一大碗……”，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我的朋友杰克也觉得它们很棒。 great很棒的；terrible糟糕的；heavy沉重的；expensive昂贵的。根据“They were very delicious”可知，面条很好吃，杰克也觉得很好，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：花了我们一个小时回到学校。 you你；us我们；me我；them他们。根据“We went back”可知，是“我们”花了一小时，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我们很累，但我们玩得很开心。 but但是；so所以；and和；or或者。前后句是转折关系，表示虽然累但很开心，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我希望我能再去一次。 early早；before之前；too也；again再次。根据“I hope I can go there”可知，作者想再去一次，故选D。 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I had a fantastic vacation last month. I ____31____ (go) somewhere near ____32____ ancient town. When I arrived, I was ____33____ (deep) attracted by the landscape there. It was really beautiful. ____34____ the trip, I was ____35____ (amaze) at the beautiful ancient buildings. I visited some old temples. When I stood in front ____36____ the old buildings, I couldn’t help ____37____ (stand) up and looking towards them with respect. I also learned about a great victory in history. It was a really meaningful experience. I ____38____ (take) many photos to remember the trip. Now, I’m ready for ____39____ (I) next trip because travelling always brings me something ____40____ (wonder). 【答案】31. went 32. an 33. deeply 34. During 35. amazed 36. of 37. standing 38. took 39. my 40. wonderful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者上个月去一个古镇附近度假的经历，描述了古镇的美丽风景和古老建筑，以及这次旅行给作者带来的深刻感受。 【31题详解】 句意：我去了一个古镇附近的地方。根据“I had a fantastic vacation last month”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式went。故填went。 【32题详解】 句意：我去了一个古镇附近地方。根据“ancient town”可知，此处泛指“一个古镇”，且“ancient”以元音音素开头，故填an。 【33题详解】 句意：当我到达时，我被那里的风景深深吸引。根据“attracted”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词，deep的副词形式是deeply。故填deeply。 【34题详解】 句意：在旅行期间，我对美丽古建筑感到惊叹。根据“the trip”可知，此处表示“在……期间”，用介词during。故填During。 【35题详解】 句意：在旅行期间，我对美丽的古建筑感到惊叹。根据“was”和“at”可知，此处需用形容词amazed，构成“be amazed at”结构。故填amazed。 【36题详解】 句意：当我站在这些古老建筑前面时，我忍不住站起来，怀着敬意凝视它们。根据“stood in front”可知，此处表示“在……前面”，用介词短语in front of。故填of。 【37题详解】 句意：当我站在这些古老建筑前面时，我忍不住站起来，怀着敬意凝视它们。根据“couldn’t help”可知，其后接动名词standing，构成“couldn’t help doing”结构。故填standing。 【38题详解】 句意：我拍了很多照片来纪念这次旅行。根据“I had a fantastic vacation last month”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式took。故填took。 【39题详解】 句意：现在，我已经准备好我的下一次旅行了，因为旅行总是带给我一些美妙的东西。根据“next trip”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词。故填my。 【40题详解】 句意：现在，我已经准备好我的下一次旅行了，因为旅行总是带给我一些美妙的东西。根据“something”可知，此处需用形容词wonderful修饰不定代词。故填wonderful。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 I went to many places before. Three cities left me a deep impression (印象). They are Beijing, Dalian and Hohhot. I went to Beijing with my parents this summer. We visited the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Beihai Park and so on. We also went boating and fishing in the countryside. It was very interesting. Dalian is a beautiful city with many trees and flowers. Last year, I went to Dalian by plane. There are many Russian-style (俄罗斯风格的) buildings there. My hotel was near the sea and I went to the beach. The sky there was blue and the sea was blue, too. There were many swimmers in the sea. I went to Hohhot two years ago. There were a lot of horses and sheep. I rode a horse on the grassland and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. I had great fun. 41. Who did the writer go to Beijing with this summer? __________________________ 42. How did the writer go to Dalian? __________________________ 43. What did the writer do in Hohhot two years ago? __________________________ 44. Do you like travelling? Why? Write 30 words or more. __________________________ 【答案】41. With his/her parents.  42. By plane. 43. He/She rode a horse on the grassland and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.      44. Yes, I like travelling because it allows me to see new places, learn about different cultures, and relax. It also helps me make new friends and create wonderful memories. Travelling is exciting and educational. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在北京、大连、呼和浩特这三座城市的旅行体验 。 41题详解】 根据“I went to Beijing with my parents this summer.”可知，作者和他的父母一起去的。故填With his/her parents. 【42题详解】 根据“Last year, I went to Dalian by plane.”可知，作者是坐飞机去的。故填By plane. 【43题详解】 根据“I rode a horse on the grassland and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. ”可知，作者在草原上骑马并欣赏了美丽的景色。故填He/She rode a horse on the grassland and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.     【44题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填Yes, I like travelling because it allows me to see new places, learn about different cultures, and relax. It also helps me make new friends and create wonderful memories. Travelling is exciting and educational. 五、45.书面表达(满分20分) 45. 题目：每个人都喜欢拥有属于自己的安逸舒适的房间。邀请你的朋友帮忙，装饰一下你的房间，请根据提示写一篇英文作文（70词左右）。 提示： Buy some flowers, bring a pair of scissors, make paper-cuts, make a poster, buy glue, bring a painting, go shopping, bring a brush ... 要求： 1.时间地点：周末，自己的房间； 2.活动描述： 3.感受：累但自豪，难忘的经历。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last Sunday, my friend Lily came to help me decorate my room. She brought scissors, a brush and a painting. First we went shopping to buy some flowers and glue. Then we started working. She made beautiful paper-cuts while I created a colorful poster. After several hours' work, my room looked completely new! Though tired, we felt very proud of our creation. This was really an unforgettable experience that made our friendship stronger. 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：本文写作需要围绕“和莉莉一起装饰房间的经历”展开，涵盖事件背景、准备工作、分工协作过程及事件结果与感悟，考生应注意不遗漏关键事件以及字数要求。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。以“上周日朋友莉莉来帮我装饰房间”开篇，直接点明事件核心要素（时间、人物、事件），引出对装饰过程的具体叙述； 第二步，具体阐述事件过程。先说明准备工作：莉莉带来剪刀、刷子和一幅画，两人先去买花和胶水；再描述分工协作：莉莉剪窗花，“我”做彩色海报；最后说明结果：几小时后房间焕然一新，两人虽累但为成果自豪； 第三步，书写结语。总结这次经历“令人难忘”，点明事件意义——让两人的友谊更深厚，升华主题。 ［亮点词汇］ ①decorate my room装饰我的房间 ②scissors剪刀 ③glue胶水 ④paper-cuts剪纸 ⑤colorful poster彩色海报 ⑥completely new焕然一新 ⑦proud of为……自豪 ⑧unforgettable experience难忘的经历 ［高分句型］ ①Though tired, we felt very proud of our creation.（though引导的让步状语从句） ②This was really an unforgettable experience that made our friendship stronger.（that引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $