冲刺卷01-2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）英语七年级上册期中满分冲刺卷(深圳专用）

2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）英语七年级上册期中满分冲刺卷(深圳专用） 冲刺卷01 说明： 1. 满分75分，考试时间70分钟。 2. 答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。 一、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Hello, everyone! My name is Lisa. I’m a student in Grade Seven. I have a happy family and many good friends. First, let’s talk about my family. There are four people in my family: my parents, my twin brother Tom and me. My father is a doctor. He likes playing 1 chess with his friends on weekends. My mother is a teacher. She often 2 time reading books after work. Tom and I are in the same class. We are classmates and we 3 go to school together every day. We both like sports. Tom likes playing ping-pong, and he has a new ping-pong 4 . I like playing tennis. Sometimes we play sports together after school. Next, let’s talk about my friends. I have a good friend named Sally. She is from 5 . She lives in Sydney with her family. Sally’s favorite food is Mapo tofu. She says it’s very delicious. Our hobbies are 6 . I like playing the guitar, but she likes playing the 7 . We often help 8 with our lessons. For example, I help her with Chinese, and she helps me with English. We also like to 9 friends with other students. We think it’s fun to get to know new people. I love my family and my friends. They make my life full of happiness. I hope we can always stay together and have 10 every day. 1．A．China B．Chinese C．china D．chinese 2．A．spends B．takes C．uses D．pays 3．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．hardly 4．A．ball B．bat C．hat D．rod 5．A．Australian B．the UK C．Australia D．the US 6．A．same B．the same C．different D．differently 7．A．guitar B．violin C．tennis D．chess 8．A．each other B．other C．others D．another 9．A．do B．make C．get D．take 10．A．fun B．funny C．activity D．mistake 二、阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) A Wu Zeyin, 12, comes from Hubei, China. Eight years ago, he moved to Botswana with his family. During the past 9 years, Wu found that the number of fruits and vegetables in Botswana was very small. And some of them were not good. The carrots were small and the tomatoes were green. But the price was very high. And he learned that Botswana had to buy many fruits and vegetables from other countries to meet the needs of its people. Wu wanted to do something to help. In 2023, he made an app for agriculture (农业). It is called Farm Assistant. The app supports (支持) eight vegetables, like tomatoes, potatoes, cabbages and radishes. With the help of the app, farmers can know the vegetables’ planting time, watering needs, ripening (成熟) time and selling price. Wu said, “Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach him how to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.” 11．How old was Wu when he moved to Botswana? A．Four. B．Seven. C．Nine. D．Eleven. 12．Which paragraph (哪一段) tells why Wu made an app? A．Paragraph 1 B．Paragraph 2 C．Paragraph 3 D．Paragraph 4 13．According to Paragraph 3, radishes are a kind of ________. A．app B．fish C．fruit D．vegetable 14．Farmers can know the vegetables’ ________ by using Farm Assistant. ①watering needs    ②selling price    ③planting ways    ④ripening time A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 15．What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To ask us to go to Botswana. B．To teach us how to plant vegetables. C．To introduce a Chinese boy and his app. D．To show some vegetables in different countries. B Do you know about the “new Chinese style” clothing? The style cleverly shows traditional and modern elements (元素). Thanks to the artful mix of traditional Chinese and modern designs, what was popular only among the older generation (辈，代) now changes into fashion among the younger. During festivals and holidays, many young people like to wear the “new Chinese style” clothing, such as clothes with dragon and phoenix designs and mamianqun. A salesperson, Zhao, said that many people come to visit her shop and bring in more sales. They buy the “new Chinese style” clothing not only for their Spring Festival celebrations but also for daily wear. Zhu Chen, a 24-year-old woman, has become interested in the “new Chinese style” clothing recently. She thinks this fashion shows cultural confidence (自信). Zhu said, “In the past, people might wear designer clothes (名牌服装) to show good taste. However, now, people like to wear the ‘new Chinese style’ clothing when going out, even when travelling abroad (在国外). That’s really great” 16．What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 mean? A．The “new Chinese style” clothing becomes popular among the young. B．The old don’t like to wear the “new Chinese style” clothing. C．Wearing the “new Chinese style” clothing is a tradition. D．The Chinese-style clothing shows traditional culture. 17．Which is mentioned as the “new Chinese style” clothing? A．Silk clothes. B．Cotton jackets. C．Leather boots. D．Mamianqun. 18．What do we know from the passage? A．Zhu Chen has a shop to sell the “new Chinese style” clothing. B．Many people also wear the “new Chinese style” clothing in daily life. C．Zhao thinks wearing designer clothes shows good taste. D．Zhu Chen wears the “new Chinese style” clothing when travelling abroad. 19．How did the writer support his idea? A．By listing numbers. B．By telling a story. C．By giving examples. D．By asking questions. 20．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Traditional Chinese clothing B．What to wear for festivals and holidays C．The beauty of the “new Chinese style” clothing D．Traditional clothing gives new life to fashion C When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself. 1) Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works! 2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. 3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. 4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished. 5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings. 6) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin. 21．You may see this passage in ________. A．a science book B．a story book C．a magazine D．school rules 22．According to the passage, new challenges ________ when you finish them. A．are fun B．make you feel confident C．are dreams D．both A and B 23．Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy? A．You should always look for the good things of others. B．Stay alone at home as much as possible. C．Learn something new and go for it! D．Keep a diary to express your feelings. 24．Which of the following always helps you to express your feelings according to the fifth way? A．Thinking. B．Writing. C．Swimming. D．Playing. 25．What does the underlined phrase “a sense of accomplishment” mean? A．成就感 B．忧伤感 C．挫败感 D．信任感 第二节 阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，从文后A至F六个选项中选出5个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, I’m Lisa. I’m in Grade Seven. My school day is busy but fun. Let me tell you about it. I usually get up at 6:40 a.m. 26 Then I walk to school with my best friend, Emma. School starts at 8:00 a.m. Our first class is math. 27 After math, we have English. I like English because our teacher often plays games with us. At 10:00 a.m., we have a 20-minute break. 28 Some students like to run on the playground. Lunchtime is from 12:00 p.m. to 1:00 p.m. I usually eat rice and vegetables in the school dining hall. 29 In the afternoon, we have two classes: music and P.E. I love P.E. class—we often play badminton or skip rope. School ends at 4:00 p.m. 30 I feel happy after a day at school. A．I brush my teeth and eat a quick breakfast. B．My favorite subject is science. C．Emma and I often talk and eat snacks together. D．It’s a little difficult, but I try my best to learn it. E．I sometimes stay after school to play with my classmates. F．We can do anything we like during the break. 第三节 阅读匹配 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 左栏是五个人物的介绍，右栏是七种课程的简介。请为每个人选出最合适的课程。 31 Chen Ming is going to Australia for holiday next year. 32 Liu Li can speak some English. She wants to learn more about it. 33 Zhang Juan wants to learn a kind of musical instrument. She is free on Sunday. 34 Tom is very interested in Taichi and yoga, but he has to work on Sunday. 35 Helen thinks it’s important to learn to swim. A．Piano (9 a.m.—11 a.m. Sunday) Learn to play the piano with famous pianist (钢琴家). B．English I (9 a.m. Saturday) After it, you can speak some easy English and travel to Australia. C．Swimming (9 a.m.—11 a.m. Sunday) From the classes, you can learn swimming skills (技能). D．EnglishⅡ (3 p.m.—5 p.m. Saturday) We can help you improve (提高) your English and learn more. E．Yoga (3 p.m.—5 p.m. Sunday) This kind of sports is from India. It can help you relax your body. F．Reading (3 p.m.—5 p.m. Saturday) Do you love reading? We have all kinds of good books. G．Taichi (9 a.m.—11 a.m. Saturday) Learn something about this ancient (古老的) Chinese Kung Fu. 三、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Now many people like doing some shopping on the Internet. It plays 36 important part in our daily life. Why is it so popular? There 37 (be) some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and phones, so it is possible for many of them 38 (go) shopping on the Internet. Second, shopping on the Internet instead of going to the shop by themselves can save much of 39 (they) time. However, many people don’t like this way of shopping 40 there are too many things we should be careful about. For example, it provides us 41 beautiful pictures of the products but we can’t know the quality. What’s worse, our 42 (person) information may be leaked (泄露) and we can’t enjoy 43 (buy) things in large supermarkets or some wonderful 44 (store). 45 (luck), many solutions are and will be carried out to make sure our safety of online shopping. Let’s wait and see. 4、 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 46．地球是人类、动物、植物共同的家园，但随着各类污染越来越严重，地球正面临许多环境问题。学校校刊 school life 正在征集以“Let’s protect the Earth”为题的文章。请你根据以下提示，写一篇不少于80词的短文。不得出现真实人名、学校名。 提示： 1. 重要性：地球是一个美丽的行星，有……；是动植物、人类的家园。 2. 主要问题：说出地球面临的污染问题和危害。 3. 措施：从日常生活中的小事做起，停止污染，保护地球。（至少列举两项措施） Let’s protect the Earth _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Lisa的家庭和朋友，描述了她的日常生活和兴趣爱好。 1．句意：他喜欢在周末和朋友下中国象棋。 China中国；Chinese中国的；china瓷器；chinese错误拼写。“Chinese chess”指“中国象棋”。故选B。 2．句意：她下班后经常花时间读书。 spends花费时间/金钱；takes花费，主语通常是物或it；uses使用；pays支付。由“time reading”可知，此空用spends，“spend time doing”是固定搭配。故选A。 3．句意：我们是同学，我们通常每天一起去上学。 never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常；hardly几乎不。根据“We are classmates and”和“every day”可知，此句指每天一起去上学。故选C。 4．句意：汤姆喜欢打乒乓球，他有一个新乒乓球拍。 ball球；bat球拍；hat帽子；rod杆。根据“ping-pong”可知，乒乓球运动需用“bat”（球拍）。故选B。 5．句意：她来自澳大利亚。 Australian澳大利亚人；the UK英国；Australia澳大利亚；the US美国。根据“lives in Sydney”可知，悉尼位于澳大利亚，且空处需填国家名，故选C。 6．句意：我们的爱好不同。 same相同的；the same相同的；different不同的；differently不同地。后文提到“I like playing the guitar, but she likes playing the...”，说明爱好不同，且“are”后接形容词。故选C。 7．句意：我喜欢弹吉他，但是她喜欢拉小提琴。 guitar吉他；violin小提琴；tennis网球；chess象棋。由“playing the”可知，此空填乐器，前文提到“I like playing the guitar”，后文用“but”转折，她喜欢拉小提琴。故选B。 8．句意：我们经常互相帮助学习功课。 each other互相；other其他；others其他人；another另一个。“help each other”是固定搭配，故选A。 9．句意：我们也喜欢和其他学生交朋友。 do做；make结交；get得到；take拿。由“friends with”可知，“make friends”是固定短语，故选B。 10．句意：我希望我们每天都能在一起，都能开心。 fun乐趣；funny滑稽的；activity活动；mistake错误。“have fun”是固定搭配，表示“玩得开心”，故选A。 二、 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了中国男孩吴泽胤发明的一款农业应用，以帮助农民了解蔬菜的种植时间、浇水需求、成熟时间和售价。 11．细节理解题。根据“Wu Zeyin, 12, comes from Hubei, China. Eight years ago, he moved to Botswana with his family.”可知，吴泽胤现在12岁，八年前他搬到了博茨瓦纳，那时他才4岁。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“And he learned that Botswana had to buy many fruits and vegetables from other countries to meet the needs of its people. Wu wanted to do something to help.”可知，文章第二段描述了吴观察到博茨瓦纳蔬果问题并想帮忙，这是开发应用的原因。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据“The app supports (支持) eight vegetables, like tomatoes, potatoes, cabbages and radishes.”可知，radishes是一种蔬菜。故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据“With the help of the app, farmers can know the vegetables’ planting time, watering needs, ripening (成熟) time and selling price.”可知，这款软件可以帮助农民知道蔬菜的种植时间、浇水需求、成熟时间和售价。故选C。 15．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国男孩吴泽胤发明的一款农业应用，农民在这款应用的帮助下，更好地种植作物。故选C。 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了“新中式”服装的特点，它融合传统与现代元素，在年轻人中流行，还介绍了其在日常穿着中的体现以及所展现的文化自信。 16．细节理解题。根据第二段“what was popular only among the older generation (辈, 代) now changes into fashion among the younger.”可知，这句话的意思是“新中式”服装在年轻人中变得流行起来。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据第二段“many young people like to wear the ‘new Chinese style’ clothing, such as clothes with dragon and phoenix designs and mamianqun.”可知，马面裙被提及为“新中式”服装。故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据第三段“They buy the ‘new Chinese style’ clothing not only for their Spring Festival celebrations but also for daily wear.”可知，很多人在日常生活中也穿“新中式”服装。故选B。 19．推理判断题。根据第三段“A salesperson, Zhao, said that many people come to visit her shop and bring in more sales.”和第四段“Zhu Chen, a 24-year-old woman, has become interested in the ‘new Chinese style’ clothing recently.”可知，作者通过列举销售人员赵女士和朱晨的例子来支撑观点，即通过举例的方式支持自己的观点。故选C。 20．最佳标题题。根据第一段“The style cleverly shows traditional and modern elements (元素).”和第二段“what was popular only among the older generation (辈, 代) now changes into fashion among the younger.”可知，文章主要讲述传统服装融合现代设计，为时尚赋予新生命力，“Traditional clothing gives new life to fashion”能概括主旨。故选D。 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了六种让自己感觉良好的方法，包括自我肯定、帮助他人、保持微笑、学习新事物、阅读写日记以及与家人共度时光。 21．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了六种让自己感觉良好的方法，这种类型的内容通常出现在杂志等生活指导类刊物中，而不是科学书籍、故事书或校规。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.”可知，新的挑战既有趣，又能让你在完成时获得成就感，即让你感到自信。因此A项和B项均正确。故选D。 23．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.”可知，当你不开心时，你应该寻找他人的优点，而不是独自待在家里。因此B项“尽可能独自待在家里”是不应该做的。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Write down your thoughts, dreams of anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.”可知，写作总是有助于表达你的感受。故选B。 25．词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.”可知，新的挑战既有趣，又能让你在完成时获得某种感觉，这种感觉与完成挑战后的正面情绪相关，结合选项可推断为“成就感”。故选A。 26．A 27．D 28．F 29．C 30．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了七年级学生Lisa忙碌而有趣的校园生活。 26．根据上文“I usually get up at 6:40 a.m.”可推知，起床后的常规活动应该是刷牙和吃早餐。选项A“我刷牙并快速吃早餐。”符合语境，故选A。 27．根据上文“Our first class is math.”可推知，空格处应该描述对数学课的感受。选项D“它有点难，但我会尽力学习。”符合语境，故选D。 28．根据上文“At 10:00 a.m., we have a 20-minute break.”及下文“Some students like to run on the playground.”可推知，空格处的内容与休息时间的活动相关。选项F“休息时间我们可以做任何我们喜欢的事。”符合语境，故选F。 29．根据上文“Lunchtime is from 12:00 p.m. to 1:00 p.m. I usually eat rice and vegetables in the school dining hall.”可推知，空格处应描述午餐时的活动。选项C“我和Emma经常边聊天边吃零食。”符合语境，故选C。 30．根据上文“School ends at 4:00 p.m.”可推知，空格处应描述放学后的活动。选项E“我有时放学后留下来和我的同学一起玩。”符合语境，故选E。 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．G 35．C 【导语】本文介绍了五个人物以及七个课程。 31．根据“Chen Ming is going to Australia for holiday next year.”可知，陈明明年去澳大利亚度假。选项B“英语一(星期六上午9点)：之后，你就能说一些简单的英语，然后去澳大利亚旅游。”适合计划去澳大利亚的人。故选B。 32．根据“Liu Li can speak some English. She wants to learn more about it.”可知，刘丽会一些英语，想进一步提高。选项D“英语Ⅱ(周六下午3点至5点)：我们可以帮助你提高你的英语和学习更多。”适合已有基础的学习者刘丽。故选D。 33．根据“Zhang Juan wants to learn a kind of musical instrument. She is free on Sunday.”可知，张娟想学乐器，周日有空。选项A“钢琴(周日上午9点至11点)：跟随著名钢琴家学习钢琴”匹配其需求和时间。故选A。 34．根据“Tom is very interested in Taichi and yoga, but he has to work on Sunday.”可知，汤姆对太极和瑜伽感兴趣，但周日要工作。选项G“太极(星期六上午9点至11点)：了解一下中国古代功夫。”符合其兴趣且时间合适。故选G。 35．根据“Helen thinks it’s important to learn to swim.”可知，海伦认为学游泳很重要。选项C“游泳(星期日上午9点至11点)：从课程中，你可以学习游泳技巧。”直接匹配其需求。故选C。 三、 36．an 37．are 38．to go 39．their 40．because 41．with 42．personal 43．buying 44．stores 45．Luckily 【导语】本文主要讲述了网购的优点和缺点。 36．句意：它在我们的日常生活中起着重要作用。根据“It plays…important part”可知，此处填入冠词，“important”以元音音素开头，用冠词an。故填an。 37．句意：有一些原因。根据“reasons”可知，主语是复数，因此be动词用are。故填are。 38．句意：首先，越来越多的人拥有自己的电脑和手机，因此他们中的许多人有可能在网上购物。it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”，不定式to do作真正的主语，因此用go的不定式to go。故填to go。 39．句意：其次，在网上购物而不是自己去商店可以节省很多时间。“time”时间，名词，需形容词性物主代词修饰，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 40．句意：然而许多人不喜欢这种购物方式，因为有太多需要注意的事情。根据“However, many people don’t like this way of shopping”和“there are too many things we should be careful about.”可知，前后为因果关系，因此用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 41．句意：例如，它为我们提供了产品的精美图片，但我们无法知道质量。provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物，故填with。 42．句意：更糟糕的是，我们的个人信息可能会被泄露，我们无法享受在大型超市或一些很棒的商店购物。“information”信息，名词，此处用形容词作定语修饰名词；person的形容词为personal。故填personal。 43．句意：更糟糕的是，我们的个人信息可能会被泄露，我们无法享受在大型超市或一些很棒的商店购物。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，因此用buy的动名词形式buying。故填buying。 44．句意：更糟糕的是，我们的个人信息可能会被泄露，我们无法享受在大型超市或一些很棒的商店购物。store是可数名词，some后接可数名词复数，因此用store的复数形式stores。故填stores。 45．句意：幸运的是，现在和将来都会采取许多解决方案来确保我们网上购物的安全。根据“many solutions are and will be carried out to make sure our safety of online shopping”可知，会采取解决方案来确保我们网上购物安全是幸运的。此处位于句首，因此用副词作状语修饰全句，luck的副词形式为luckily，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 四、 46．例文 Let’s protect the Earth The Earth is a beautiful planet. There are many blue seas and high mountains and beautiful clouds flowing in the sky. The Earth is home to all animals and plants. However, the Earth is facing a lot of problems. People are harming the Earth in many ways. For example, people put rubbish into rivers and seas. The sea is becoming dirtier and dirtier. Some people are cutting down trees. There are fewer and fewer trees in the world, which causes many natural disasters. Factories and family burn things to make energy. It pollutes the air and makes many people get ill. We only have one Earth, so we have to protect it. Let’s take action. First, we shouldn’t throw away rubbish. We should put it into the dustbin. Second, we must plant more trees. Trees can make the air clean and the world beautiful. Third, we should take the bus or underground more to go to school or go to work. All in all, if we don’t want anything bad happen to our only home, it’s important for us to protect the Earth. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山。根据提示，点明地球的重要性。 第二步，具体阐述。根据提示，说出地球面临的污染问题和危害，以及我们可以采取的措施。 第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家一起保护地球。 [亮点词汇] ① for example 比如 ② cut down 砍倒 ③ natural disasters 自然灾害 ④ take action 采取措施 ⑤ all in all 总之 [高分句型] ① There are fewer and fewer trees in the world, which causes many natural disasters. (which引导定语从句) ② All in all, if we don’t want anything bad happen to our only home, it’s important for us to protect the Earth. (if引导条件状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $