Unit 3 The Internet 单元完形填空和阅读理解过关练-2025-2026学年人教版高中英语必修第二册

Unit 3 The Internet.单元完形填空和阅读理解过关练 一、完形填空。 When 29-year-old artist Sophia recalls her mother, Marilyn, she remembers her singing. “She loved karaoke and funny 1980s . .1. .，” Sophia says. “She sang all the time.” In late 2017, before cancer . .2. . Sophia's mother of her voice, she . .3. . a message in English and . .4. . it inside a teddy bear: “You make Mommy so proud. No matter where you are, a part of me will always be with you. I love you forever.” After her mother's death in 2019, that teddy bear became Sophia's most . .5. . possession (所有物). Therefore, when the backpack containing it was . .6. . in the mess of moving, Sophia was . .7. .. She spent that night crazily . .8. . dustbins in downtown Vancouver. When her . .9. . proved fruitless, she took her hunt to the Internet, . .10. . photos of her lost Mamabear and the security video on TikTok. A local reporter . .11. . the story, and the news made it all the way to an actor, who encouraged his 17 million TikTok followers to help Sophia, . .12. . a $5,000 reward for the bear's safe return. . .13. ., Mamabear made it back to Sophia's arms four days later, thanks to some good-hearted people, who . .14. . the thief from the security video Sophia had shared on social media. Sophia was excited: “I feel like losing that bear and . .15. . it was just my mother telling me, ‘The world is okay, kid. You're going to be fine. I will always be with you.’” 1.( ) A.songs B.goals C.paths D.adventures 2.( ) A.challenged B.warned C.reminded D.robbed 3.( ) A.identified B.recorded C.proposed D.surfed 4.( ) A.targeted B.confirmed C.pressed D.kept 5.( ) A.familiar B.creative C.priceless D.usual 6.( ) A.ignored B.stolen C.escaped D.deserted 7.( ) A.upset B.alarmed C.awkward D.concerned 8.( ) A.watching over B.looking through C.breaking away from D.keeping track of 9.( ) A.behaviour B.effort C.performance D.measure 10.( ) A.describing B.shooting C.sharing D.editing 11.( ) A.covered B.advanced C.viewed D.downloaded 12.( ) A.designing B.contributing C.offering D.stressing 13.( ) A.Confidently B.Amazingly C.Positively D.Anxiously 14.( ) A.attracted B.forgave C.judged D.recognized 15.( ) A.exchanging B.promoting C.desiring D.recovering 二、阅读理解。 A FaceApp is getting popular, thanks to its old age filter (滤镜)that allows people to run their photos through the free app to see what they may look like 40 years in the future. However, its terms (条款) of service are also increasing worries about what data the app collects, who owns it, and how photos are processed. The latest FaceApp's privacy policy was created on January 20, 2017, and did little to address these worries in clear terms. While FaceApp's privacy policy throws some light on the app that makes users look old, it leaves more questions than answers. The main worry is whether it's clear to users that FaceApp is sending their photos to the cloud, instead of processing them privately on a person's equipment, and how long the company holds onto their photos. In a statement of Fortune, FaceApp CEO Yaroslav Goncharov said the company processed photos in the cloud, but “most” were deleted within 48 hours. The app's team is based in Russia, however the company says none of the data it processes is sent to the country. “The privacy policy is both pretty bad, and not much worse than the garden-variety policy you might come across from any app or service that didn't put time into trying to make its policy even somewhat understandable,” says Lindsey Barrett, a teacher at Georgetown Law's Communications and Technology Clinic. From a privacy, she says, “The company's statements about how it processes photos in the cloud, and when it deletes them, are helpful, but they don't make the terms of the privacy policy clearer.” Users do have some rights. Goncharov says his support team is very busy, dealing with requests from users who want their data deleted from its servers. This can be done by going to settings, support, and choosing “report a bug (程序错误)”. Users should type the word “privacy” in the subject line to send their requests. 1.What worries people about FaceApp?( ) A.It will go out of date very soon. B.It may make people less hopeful. C.It may be collecting data secretly. D.It will charge users in the future. 2.What led people's worry to rise?( ) A.The photos being over-processed. B.The places used to keep photos. C.The unclearness of the terms of service. D.The country the company belongs to. 3.What do Barrett's words in paragraph 4 mean?( ) A.FaceApp should provide more service. B.The privacy policy is not known by people. C.The privacy policy is difficult to remember. D.FaceApp still might influence people's privacy. 4.What right do users have according to Goncharov?( ) A.Saving their own photos. B.Reporting their requests to the police. C.Making changes to privacy policies. D.Asking the support team to delete their photos. B Before the Internet age, critical thinking was the most important skill of people. But in the digital age, according to Anastasia Kozyreva, a famous psychologist, a more important skill is critical ignoring. As researchers point out, we live in an attention economy where content producers on the Internet compete for our attention. They attract us with many eye-catching stories while providing little useful information, so they can offer us advertisements producing profit. So we are not customers but products, and each link we click is a sale of our time and attention. To protect ourselves from this, Kozyreva calls on us to learn the skill of critical ignoring, in which readers can control their information environments to reduce exposure to false information. According to Kozyreva, critical ignoring includes three strategies. The first is to design our environments, which includes removing low-quality yet hard-to-resist (难以抵制的) information from around. Successful dieters need to keep unhealthy food out of their homes. Similarly, we need to set up a digital environment where attention-catching items are kept out of sight. Like dieting, if one tries to depend on willpower not to click eye-catching “news”, he'll surely fail. So, it's better to keep them out of sight at first!The next is to judge the reliability of information, whose purpose is to protect you from false information. It can be realized by checking the source in the mainstream, which can be reliable. The last is “never feed the trolls”. Trolls are some people who spread false information online to cause harm. Do not correct them, because they do not care about whether the information is correct. Annoying others is their goal. So, ignore their bad behaviour. By using the above critical ignoring skills, we can make the most of the Internet while avoiding being harmed by those who try to control our attention, time, and minds. 1.What can we learn about the attention economy from paragraph 2?( ) A.It offers more information. B.If offers depressing stories. C.It saves time for Internet users. D.It goes after profits from each click. 2.Why does the author mention dieters in paragraph 3?( ) A.To explain the power of will. B.To prove the benefits of healthy food. C.To show the importance of environments. D.To discuss the quality of information. 3.What should we do to deal with Internet trolls according to the text?( ) A.Review their aim. B.Turn a deaf ear to them. C.Correct their behaviour. D.Send hard facts to them. 4.What is the text mainly about?( ) A.Strategies for Internet users to apply critical thinking. B.Reasons for critical thinking in the attention economy. C.Practising the skills of critical ignoring in the digital age. D.Increasing the benefits of critical ignoring on the Internet. 三、七选五。 Used clothing that you no longer wear can be donated to charities. And clothing with broken zippers or missing buttons can be repaired and worn again. But what do you do when your favorite shirt is too worn to wear or your socks have too many holes? Every year in the UK, 336,000 tons of unwanted old clothing and shoes are thrown out and sent to landfills, according to Recycle Now. 1.___ So, instead of throwing away these old clothes, try one of these eco-friendly ways to give them a second chance. One of the best ways to deal with unwanted clothing is to make it into something completely different. You can use pieces of old cloth as filling for pillows (枕头). 2.___ Another very good way to reuse old textiles (纺织品) made of cotton like T-shirts is to cut the clothing up and use it as cleaning cloths around your home. 3.___ And they are greener than using microfiber (微纤维) cleaning towels that drop fibers when washed. Besides, animal shelters are always looking for used towels and blankets to keep their animals warm. 4.___ And while you are throwing away your textiles, remember that shelters could use donations of unopened pet food and things too. 5.___ Green Life is one of them. For a small fee, Green Life will ship you a bag that can be filled with up to 25 pounds of used clothing and sent to the company for reuse. When the bag is received, the sender receives a small amount of money to be used on the company's website. Everything Green Life sells is made of recycled fibers. ( A.You can bring your clothing to Green Life. B.Or you can turn something you like into a doll. C.So you can donate your unwanted clothing to such places. D.Some clothing companies have their own recycling services. E.This leads to greenhouse gases and damage to the soil. F.The cleaning cloths can be washed and reused, unlike paper towels. G.Check to see whether certain things you are throwing out can be donated. ) 四、语法填空。 The xiao, a traditional bamboo instrument, is now attracting more and more attention with 1.____ (it) long history and rich cultural meanings. In ancient China, bamboo was a symbol of honesty, and a spirit of trying to make progress. So, many used it to refer 2.___ their pursuit (追求) in poems. For example, the poet Su Shi once wrote, “Better to eat without meat than live without bamboo”, suggesting the 3.___________(important) of bamboo. Therefore, the xiao, 4.______(make) of bamboo, was not just 5.____ instrument, but something the ancient writers often held in hands or put on walls to remind themselves of their pursuit. “From the Tang Dynasty on, usually the xiao was used for the purpose of 6._________(gather) the educated. It was so popular,” says Shen, a xiao player. “The instrument 7._____(keep) its unique attractiveness, which paved (铺) its way to become alive again. It produces pleasant music, 8._______ agrees with the traditional Chinese sense of beauty—the 9.________(great) music has the faintest (最微弱的) notes.” In Shen's view, compared with others, the xiao is a very simple instrument. Since it is so simple that you can hardly make any changes on it, you can only change yourself 10._________(make) your music performance better and better. 五、读后续写。 My dad was a cleaner in my school. When I was 12, I decided to study hard to have a life different from his. One day when Dad asked me to play basketball with him, I just replied, “I'm busy. I want to study well so that I can become a rich man. I don't want to be a cleaner like you, Dad!” He was shocked, but I didn't care and continued studying hard. Finally, I graduated from high school with honors, and decided it was time to break free from my dad and follow my dreams. “Dad, I got a scholarship to a law school in California,” I told him. “I'll leave in 3 days.” My dad was surprised but proud of me. As I left for the airport 3 days later, he said, “Son, wherever you go, welcome back home.” I ignored (忽视) his words and flew to California. After I graduated, I found a great job there. Later, I was made manager and earned much money. I no longer remembered my father was a cleaner. I had forgotten my dad, who was still cleaning my school. I seldom answered his calls or wrote back to him. I was busy; I still had a lot more to achieve. With time, the more success I tasted, somehow, the lonelier I became. I felt especially lonely on my 31st birthday. I kept checking my phone, hoping someone wished me a happy birthday. But there wasn't a single call or message. Later that evening when I returned home from my office, something in my mailbox drew my attention. “A letter?” I whispered and saw it was from my father. He never forgot to mail me a letter on my birthday. However, I never took the trouble to read it. “How did I ignore him?” I thought. I brought the letter home and took out his earlier letters. And I opened one. It read, “Wherever you are, I love you to the last drop of my blood. I wish you a happy life.” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式作答。 I picked up another letter and read it. _____________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, I arrived at my dad's house and saw him sitting alone in the yard._________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、ADBDC BABBC ACBDD 二、CCDD DCBC 三、EBFCD 四、its；to；importance；made；an；gathering；kept；which；greatest；to make 五、 I picked up another letter and read it.“Son, I'm really proud of you every day, every minute, and every second,” it began as my glasses were fogged up(起雾). After I read all the letters, tears bathed my cheeks(泪流满面). I was so touched by my dad's deep love for me that I felt so regretful about not valuing it! Before long(不久), I packed my things and went to the airport to meet my dad after so many years. “Will he be happy to see me? How should I face him?”I wondered. Finally, I arrived at my dad's house and saw him sitting alone in the yard.He looked up and rose in surprise and delight(高兴) as my shadow(影子) was cast upon(投射 )him. He hugged me and cried before I could even greet him. “I've been waiting for your coming every single day, son!” he wept(哭泣) on my shoulder.After that, I quit the job in California to live with my dad. I realized money isn't everything. It cannot buy things as precious(珍贵的) as love and family. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京)股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $