七年级英语上学期期中考试（镇江专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（镇江卷） 英语 本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。 3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 祝同学们考出优异成绩！ 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．As ________ fan of science, Daniel often visits science museums. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．Shenzhou-19 went into space ________ the morning of 30, October, 2024. A．in B．on C．at D．by 3．—Simon, is that girl with glasses our new classmate? —Yes. Let’s say hello to _________. A．he B．she C．him D．her 4．Millie likes ________ best because she can learn about the life of animals and plants. A．Geography B．Maths C．History D．Biology 5．Joan often spends half an hour ________ with her family members at weekends. A．chat B．chats C．to chat D．chatting 6．Jack is full of energy because he ________ eats fast food and always exercises. A．always B．usually C．seldom D．often 7．My sister likes her new dress very much. It makes her ________ slim. A．look B．looks C．looking D．to look 8．—Would you please ________ my younger brother while I’m cooking? —No problem. A．take apart B．take place C．take care of D．take part in 9．—Do you often ________ your daughter ? —Yes. She tells me about her school life in the emails. A．hear from B．hear of C．stay with D．take care of 10．— My parents will take me to Beijing to taste Beijing Duck this winter holiday. — Wonderful. ________ ! A．Wish you good luck B．No problem C．Enjoy yourself D．You’re welcome 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 I am Xu Haican and I’m 12 years old. My hobby is Chinese kung fu. I thought kung fu films were great 11 I was 6 years old. My dream was to learn kung fu and share my 12 with my peers (同辈). So I came to Southern Shaolin Temple (寺) in Quanzhou. My master says I am 13 at it. My peers in the temple are also my friends. 14 play chess and games after training (训练). Sometimes our master is strict (严格的) with us, 15 I’m thankful to him. He wants us to learn it well. Most of us 16 the Wuzu Fist (五祖拳) in the temple. The temple is a warm 17 to me. I like the life here and our master 18 us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games. The kung fu spirit (精神) is 19 making your body strong, having righteousness (正义) in your heart, and working hard for the whole country. Our master always tells us to pass on (传递) the Chinese kung fu and 20 it with the world. I will try my best to do it. 11．A．what B．when C．where D．why 12．A．lessons B．skills C．books D．time 13．A．good B．fit C．bad D．special 14．A．He B．They C．We D．You 15．A．and B．also C．because D．but 16．A．learn B．change C．plan D．dance 17．A．energy B．festival C．home D．world 18．A．knocks B．wishes C．gets D．teaches 19．A．with B．about C．past D．to 20．A．enjoy B．practise C．show D．share 三、阅读理解（共15小题；21-30小题，每小题2分；31-35小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Welcome to Happy Time Club. It is a great place to keep healthy (健康的). The Ball Game CenterYou can play tennis or other ball games here. 3:00 pm-10:00 pm Tel: 83754789 The Swimming PoolIt’s cool to swim here! 4:00 pm-9:00 pm Tel:83754753 Free Classes Dancing 8:00 am-12:00 am Tel:83754676 Skating 1:00 pm-6:00 pm Tel:83754762 Kids’ ClubYou can play or make friends here. 8:30 am-5:30 pm Tel: 83754766 Do you want to know more about us? Please call our club. 21．Happy Time Club is a club for people to _______. A．learn art B．enjoy music C．get together D．keep healthy 22．If a child wants to have more friends, he or she can go to the _______. A．Swimming Pool B．Kids’ Club C．Free Classes D．Ball Game Center 23．Which of the following classes is free (免费的)? A．Dancing. B．Playing tennis. C．Reading books. D．Swimming. B Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is 210 feet long and 30 feet wide. The classrooms are well-equipped (装备精良的) and comfortable, and there’s even a library! Not all the students in this school are Canadians. This year, there are students from Mexico, the US, Germany, and Turkey. There’s a mix of ages too. There are high school students from sixteen to eighteen years old, and there are also first-year college students (大学生). The teachers design special programs for each student. For example, Marine Biology (studying the animals and plants in the sea) and History of Geography courses about the places you visit. Students also learn all about sailing! Students don’t just study. They must also do the cleaning, cooking and sailing the ship. In their free time, students can rest, read, or watch a movie. In the evening, they relax with friends and have club meetings. Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port (港口) for three to six days. In port, there are a lot of sports. Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term. 24．What’s the size of the school? A．It’s 210 feet wide and 30 feet long. B．It’s 210 feet long and 30 feet tall. C．It’s 210 feet wide and 30 feet tall. D．It’s 210 feet long and 30 feet wide. 25．Which of the following statement is TRUE? A．Students should learn how to sail the ship before they join the trip. B．Students of the school are from different countries. C．Students can go to see their parents every sixteen to twenty days. D．Students can not borrow books at this school. 26．What’s the passage mainly about? A．A school on a sailing ship. B．Traveling around the world. C．After-school activities. D．Learning to sail. C They cross green fields full of flowers and butterflies (蝴蝶). The Lion is very happy to be out of the city and in the country again. Toto is, too. On the second day of their journey they come to a forest. It’s very big and very dark. They’re a little afraid but they know that they must go through it. The Scarecrow (稻草人) goes first. He finds a space between two big trees. “Come on!” the Scarecrow says. “We can go in here.” Suddenly a big branch (树支) of one of the trees bends down (弯下来), picks him up and throws him on the ground. He finds another space and tries again. The same thing happens. A branch bends down, picks him up and throws him on the ground. “That’s strange,” Dorothy says. “What can we do?” “Let me try!” the Tin Woodman (锡樵夫) says. He goes up to the first tree. When the branch bends down to pick him up, he cuts it off with his axe (斧子). The tree starts shaking. The Tin Woodman quickly runs under its branches and goes into the forest. “Follow me!” he shouts. “These trees are the policemen of the forest. It’s their job to keep people out.” The other trees don’t hurt them and the friends walk through the forest without any problems. ——from The Wonderful Wizard of OZ 27．Who goes first when they will go through the forest? A．Toto. B．Dorothy. C．Tin Woodman. D．Scarecrow. 28．What stop them on the ground? A．Dog. B．Monkey. C．Trees. D．Flowers. 29．Who cut off the trees? A．Toto. B．Dorothy. C．Tin Woodman. D．Scarecrow. 30．Why are these trees the policemen of the forest? A．Because these trees want to hurt people. B．Because the branches can pick up people. C．Because the branches are big and strong. D．Because these trees try to keep people out. D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 My Friends’ Different Hobbies I have three good friends, and each of them has a special hobby. 31 It’s fun to talk about their hobbies with them. Lily’s favorite hobby is gardening. 32 She grows tomatoes, flowers and even some small trees in her backyard. Every weekend, she spends hours taking care of her plants. Mike loves playing the guitar. 33 He learned to play from his uncle and now can play many popular songs. Sometimes he plays for us at our class parties. Anna is interested in collecting stickers. 34 She has stickers with cartoon characters, animals and famous places. She often trades stickers with her other friends. Hobbies help my friends relax and feel happy. 35 A．She says watching plants grow makes her feel peaceful. B．Each hobby shows their different interests. C．He practices playing the guitar for an hour every evening. D．I also want to find a hobby that I love. E．She has collected more than 500 stickers so far. F．Gardening is too tiring for a student. G．Playing the guitar is a waste of time. 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次)。 practise, role model, hear from, seldom, slim, they, leave for, be late for, get close to, can’t wait 36．Zhang Guimei is one of the greatest in China. 37．Mike, my best friend, he me every month. 38．Chinese national table tennis players are all great. I like very much. 39．Shanghai Disneyland is a perfect place for us to visit, I am it tomorrow. 40．I come from Gansu province and it rains in my hometown (家乡). 41．I have two friends, Tom and Shirley. Tom is very strong and Shirley is quite . 42．Jim, I hope it is the last time. Don’t school again. 43．Ms. Brown is very kind to her students and they would like her. 44．Try to speaking more and in this way you can improve your English. 45．Ben does well in playing Chinese Kungfu. He to play in the next Kungfu games. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are four w 46 to make you feel good about yourself. Look in the mirror and s 47 to yourself, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world l 48 me. I can do anything!” It may not s 49 so good, but it really works! Do something nice for someone. Helping others always m 50 you feel good. Smile! Be f 51 to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. Read and start a diary. If you have any difficulties or anything you want, w 52 them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings. When you do that, your p 53 look less serious (严重的) and you will feel better. Stay with your f 54 . We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin. They also want to know more about you b 55 they care about you. 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在表格空白处填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填一个单词。 Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here’s how to get yours off to a flying start. When you set up your club, the first thing is to get members for your club. They could be friends, family or those you know through kinds of activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually an ideal (理想的) size for a book club. Too many people make the discussions difficult. Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet—usually club members meet monthly. Pick a date and stick with it. That way, members can plan for it. Send out emails a week before the meeting to remind (提醒) them of the meeting time. Set meeting time length (长度). An hour is a good start. Two hours usually does the trick. Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants—all the public (公共的) places make good meeting places. For many clubs, meeting at home works best because you don’t have to get dressed up, and homes are quiet. If members bring a plate of food or a bottle, it can help start conversation (谈话). Please don’t forget the most important thing—the book! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Your club can decide on books in different ways. Anyway, make sure to keep it light and fun. After you decide (决定) all this, your book club is ready. Now, it’s time to hold the first meeting. Enjoy your reading. 56 to start a club 57 members ●The club members could be the people around you but they should   58 to read. ●Ideal 59 for a book club: Seven to ten people are enough for discussions. Setting the time ●Set a 60 time. Send everyone an email to remind them of the monthly meeting. ●Decide on how 61 the meeting will be. Deciding 62 to meet ●You can meet in public places, like 63 , parks, and restaurants. ●For many clubs, meeting at home works 64 . Choosing the books ●Think about the books your club will enjoy. ●Decide on the 65 of choosing books. 六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 66．假如你是七年级学生李华，以下是你的笔友 Jim 的来信。请你仔细阅读并回信向他介绍你的一位新朋友。 Dear Li Hua, I’m glad to know that you make a good friend of Grade 7. Tell me more about your new friend. What does he/she look like? How’s he/she? What’s his/her hobby? What do you usually do when you stay together? What makes him/her your best friend? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Jim 注意： 1. 内容应包含Jim来信中所提及的问题，可适当发挥； 2. 词数：不少于70词。开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。 Dear Jim, I’m glad to tell you about my new friend.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（镇江卷） 英语 本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。 3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 祝同学们考出优异成绩！ 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．As ________ fan of science, Daniel often visits science museums. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：作为一名科学爱好者，丹尼尔经常参观科学博物馆。 考查冠词。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个；那个，表示特指；/ 不填，零冠词。根据“fan of science”，可知这里“fan”是可数名词单数形式，且在句中表示“一名科学爱好者”，是泛指的概念，需要用不定冠词来修饰。“fan” 的发音是以辅音音素 /f/ 开头，所以要用a。故选A。 2．Shenzhou-19 went into space ________ the morning of 30, October, 2024. A．in B．on C．at D．by 【答案】B 【详解】句意：2024年10月30日早晨，神舟19号飞向太空。 考查介词辨析。in后跟年、月、季节等大的时间/泛指的上午、下午或晚上；on后跟具体某一天/具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；at后跟具体时刻；by截止到。根据“the morning of October 26th, 2023.”可知，此处是具体的一天的上午，用介词on。故选B。 3．—Simon, is that girl with glasses our new classmate? —Yes. Let’s say hello to _________. A．he B．she C．him D．her 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——西蒙，那个戴眼镜的女孩是我们的新同学吗？——是的。让我们跟她打个招呼吧。 考查代词辨析。he他，主格；she她，主格；him他，宾格；her她，宾格。根据“is that girl”可知，此处指“跟她打招呼”，故排除A、C项。say hello to后接宾语，应用宾格，故此处填her。故选D。 4．Millie likes ________ best because she can learn about the life of animals and plants. A．Geography B．Maths C．History D．Biology 【答案】D 【详解】句意：米莉最喜欢生物，因为她可以了解动物和植物的生活。 考查名词辨析。Geography地理；Maths数学；History历史；Biology生物。根据“she can learn about the life of animals and plants”可知，此处指“生物”。故选D。 5．Joan often spends half an hour ________ with her family members at weekends. A．chat B．chats C．to chat D．chatting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Joan在周末经常花半个小时和家人聊天。 考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选D。 6．Jack is full of energy because he ________ eats fast food and always exercises. A．always B．usually C．seldom D．often 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克精力充沛，因为他很少吃快餐，而且总是锻炼。 考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；seldom很少；often经常。根据“Jack is full of energy”可知，他很少吃快餐。故选C。 7．My sister likes her new dress very much. It makes her ________ slim. A．look B．looks C．looking D．to look 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我姐姐非常喜欢她的新裙子。它让她看起来苗条。 考查非谓语动词。根据“It makes her...slim”可知，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，make后跟动词原形。故选A。 8．—Would you please ________ my younger brother while I’m cooking? —No problem. A．take apart B．take place C．take care of D．take part in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我做饭的时候，你可以帮我照顾一下我弟弟吗？——没问题。 考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开；take place发生，举行；take care of照顾；take part in参加。根据“...my little brother while I’m cooking?”可知，是在做饭时照顾弟弟。故选C。 9．—Do you often ________ your daughter ? —Yes. She tells me about her school life in the emails. A．hear from B．hear of C．stay with D．take care of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你经常收到你的女儿电子邮件吗？——是的，她通过电子邮件告诉我她的学校生活。 考查动词短语。hear from收到……的信；hear of听说；stay with和……待在一起；take care of照顾。根据“She tells me about her school life in the emails”可知，女儿通过电子邮件告诉我她的学校生活，可知是提问是否经常收到女儿的来信。故选A。 10．— My parents will take me to Beijing to taste Beijing Duck this winter holiday. — Wonderful. ________ ! A．Wish you good luck B．No problem C．Enjoy yourself D．You’re welcome 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 这个寒假我父母将带我去北京品尝北京烤鸭。—— 太好了，玩得开心！ 考查情景交际。Wish you good luck祝你好运；No problem没问题；Enjoy yourself玩得开心；You’re welcome不客气。根据“My parents will take me to Beijing to taste Beijing Duck this winter holiday.”可知，当朋友告诉你要去旅行，你应该表达祝福。故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 I am Xu Haican and I’m 12 years old. My hobby is Chinese kung fu. I thought kung fu films were great 11 I was 6 years old. My dream was to learn kung fu and share my 12 with my peers (同辈). So I came to Southern Shaolin Temple (寺) in Quanzhou. My master says I am 13 at it. My peers in the temple are also my friends. 14 play chess and games after training (训练). Sometimes our master is strict (严格的) with us, 15 I’m thankful to him. He wants us to learn it well. Most of us 16 the Wuzu Fist (五祖拳) in the temple. The temple is a warm 17 to me. I like the life here and our master 18 us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games. The kung fu spirit (精神) is 19 making your body strong, having righteousness (正义) in your heart, and working hard for the whole country. Our master always tells us to pass on (传递) the Chinese kung fu and 20 it with the world. I will try my best to do it. 11．A．what B．when C．where D．why 12．A．lessons B．skills C．books D．time 13．A．good B．fit C．bad D．special 14．A．He B．They C．We D．You 15．A．and B．also C．because D．but 16．A．learn B．change C．plan D．dance 17．A．energy B．festival C．home D．world 18．A．knocks B．wishes C．gets D．teaches 19．A．with B．about C．past D．to 20．A．enjoy B．practise C．show D．share 【答案】 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了徐海灿对中国功夫的热爱，以及他在南少林寺学习功夫的经历和感悟，表达了继承和传播中国功夫的决心。 11．句意：当我6岁的时候我认为功夫电影很棒。 what 什么；when 当……时；where 哪里；why 为什么。根据“ I was 6 years old”可知，这里是时间状语，所以空处用when引导时间状语从句，故选B。 12．句意：我的梦想是学习功夫，并与同龄人分享我的技能。 lessons 课程；skills 技能；books 书籍；time 时间。根据“My dream was to learn kung fu”可知，学功夫，所以应是分享功夫这个技能，故选B。 13．句意：师父说我很擅长。 good 好的；fit 适合的；bad 坏的；special 特别的。be good at“擅长”，固定短语，此处指“擅长功夫”，故选A。 14．句意：我们在训练后下棋和玩游戏。 He 他；They 他们；We 我们；You 你。根据“My peers in the temple are also my friends.”可知，此处指“I”和“My peers”，所以用we指代，故选C。 15．句意：有时候师父对我们很严格，但是我很感激他。 and 和；also 也；because 因为；but 但是。根据“is strict (严格的) with us,”和“I’m thankful to him”可知，空格前后在句意上是转折关系，所以用but连接，故选D。 16．句意：我们大多数人都在寺庙里学习五祖拳。 learn 学习；change 改变；plan 计划；dance 跳舞。根据“He wants us to learn it well.”和语境可知，此处指学习五祖拳，故选A。 17．句意：寺庙对我来说是一个温暖的家。 energy 能量；festival 节日；home 家；world 世界。根据“ I like the life here and our master...us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games.”可知，作者喜欢这里的生活，所以觉得寺庙就是一个温暖的家，故选C。 18．句意：我喜欢这里的生活，我们的师傅教我们很多东西，给我们美味的食物，带我们出去玩游戏。 knocks 敲；wishes 希望；gets 获得；teaches 教。根据上文“Sometimes our master is strict (严格的) with us,... I’m thankful to him. He wants us to learn it well.”和下文“...us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games”可知，应是师傅教会了我们很多东西，故选D。 19．句意：功夫精神就是让你的身体强壮，心中有义，为整个国家努力工作。 with 用；about 关于；past 过去；to 到。根据“ making your body strong, having righteousness ( 正义 ) in your heart, and working hard for the whole country.”可知，此处是介绍功夫的精神内容，所以用about符合语境，故选B。 20．句意：我们的师父总是告诉我们要传递中国功夫，并与世界分享它。 enjoy 享受；practise 练习；show 展示；share 分享。根据“Our master always tells us to pass on (传递) the Chinese kung fu ”可知，要传递中国功夫，所以也就是要分享，故选D。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；21-30小题，每小题2分；31-35小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Welcome to Happy Time Club. It is a great place to keep healthy (健康的). The Ball Game CenterYou can play tennis or other ball games here. 3:00 pm-10:00 pm Tel: 83754789 The Swimming PoolIt’s cool to swim here! 4:00 pm-9:00 pm Tel:83754753 Free Classes Dancing 8:00 am-12:00 am Tel:83754676 Skating 1:00 pm-6:00 pm Tel:83754762 Kids’ ClubYou can play or make friends here. 8:30 am-5:30 pm Tel: 83754766 Do you want to know more about us? Please call our club. 21．Happy Time Club is a club for people to _______. A．learn art B．enjoy music C．get together D．keep healthy 22．If a child wants to have more friends, he or she can go to the _______. A．Swimming Pool B．Kids’ Club C．Free Classes D．Ball Game Center 23．Which of the following classes is free (免费的)? A．Dancing. B．Playing tennis. C．Reading books. D．Swimming. 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了快乐时光俱乐部的各个活动区域及其开放时间和联系电话。 21．细节理解题。根据“Welcome to Happy Time Club. It is a great place to keep healthy.”可知，快乐时光俱乐部是一个让人们保持健康的俱乐部，故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“Kids’ Club”和“You can play or make friends here.”可知，如果一个孩子想交更多的朋友，可以去儿童俱乐部，故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“Free Classes”下的内容可知，舞蹈课是免费的，故选A。 B Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is 210 feet long and 30 feet wide. The classrooms are well-equipped (装备精良的) and comfortable, and there’s even a library! Not all the students in this school are Canadians. This year, there are students from Mexico, the US, Germany, and Turkey. There’s a mix of ages too. There are high school students from sixteen to eighteen years old, and there are also first-year college students (大学生). The teachers design special programs for each student. For example, Marine Biology (studying the animals and plants in the sea) and History of Geography courses about the places you visit. Students also learn all about sailing! Students don’t just study. They must also do the cleaning, cooking and sailing the ship. In their free time, students can rest, read, or watch a movie. In the evening, they relax with friends and have club meetings. Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port (港口) for three to six days. In port, there are a lot of sports. Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term. 24．What’s the size of the school? A．It’s 210 feet wide and 30 feet long. B．It’s 210 feet long and 30 feet tall. C．It’s 210 feet wide and 30 feet tall. D．It’s 210 feet long and 30 feet wide. 25．Which of the following statement is TRUE? A．Students should learn how to sail the ship before they join the trip. B．Students of the school are from different countries. C．Students can go to see their parents every sixteen to twenty days. D．Students can not borrow books at this school. 26．What’s the passage mainly about? A．A school on a sailing ship. B．Traveling around the world. C．After-school activities. D．Learning to sail. 【答案】24．D 25．B 26．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一所名为Class Afloat的加拿大学校。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The ship is 210 feet long and 30 feet wide.”可知，学校长210英尺，宽30英尺。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Not all the students in this school are Canadians. This year, there are students from Mexico, the US, Germany, and Turkey.”可知，这所学校的学生来自不同的国家，所以B项正确。故选B。 26．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了加拿大船上的一所学校，所以A项符合。故选A。 C They cross green fields full of flowers and butterflies (蝴蝶). The Lion is very happy to be out of the city and in the country again. Toto is, too. On the second day of their journey they come to a forest. It’s very big and very dark. They’re a little afraid but they know that they must go through it. The Scarecrow (稻草人) goes first. He finds a space between two big trees. “Come on!” the Scarecrow says. “We can go in here.” Suddenly a big branch (树支) of one of the trees bends down (弯下来), picks him up and throws him on the ground. He finds another space and tries again. The same thing happens. A branch bends down, picks him up and throws him on the ground. “That’s strange,” Dorothy says. “What can we do?” “Let me try!” the Tin Woodman (锡樵夫) says. He goes up to the first tree. When the branch bends down to pick him up, he cuts it off with his axe (斧子). The tree starts shaking. The Tin Woodman quickly runs under its branches and goes into the forest. “Follow me!” he shouts. “These trees are the policemen of the forest. It’s their job to keep people out.” The other trees don’t hurt them and the friends walk through the forest without any problems. ——from The Wonderful Wizard of OZ 27．Who goes first when they will go through the forest? A．Toto. B．Dorothy. C．Tin Woodman. D．Scarecrow. 28．What stop them on the ground? A．Dog. B．Monkey. C．Trees. D．Flowers. 29．Who cut off the trees? A．Toto. B．Dorothy. C．Tin Woodman. D．Scarecrow. 30．Why are these trees the policemen of the forest? A．Because these trees want to hurt people. B．Because the branches can pick up people. C．Because the branches are big and strong. D．Because these trees try to keep people out. 【答案】27．D 28．C 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文选自《绿野仙踪》，讲述了多萝西和她的朋友们如何穿过森林的故事。 27．细节理解题。根据“The Scarecrow (稻草人) goes first.”可知，当他们穿过森林时，稻草人先走。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly a big branch (树支) of one of the trees bends down (弯下来), picks him up and throws him on the ground.”可知突然，其中一棵树的一根大树枝弯下腰，把他扔在地上。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“the Tin Woodman (锡樵夫) says.”以及“He goes up to the first tree. When the branch bends down to pick him up, he cuts it off with his axe”可知是锡樵夫砍树。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“These trees are the policemen of the forest. It’s their job to keep people out.”可知这些树是森林的警察，它们的工作是把人挡在外面。故选D。 D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 My Friends’ Different Hobbies I have three good friends, and each of them has a special hobby. 31 It’s fun to talk about their hobbies with them. Lily’s favorite hobby is gardening. 32 She grows tomatoes, flowers and even some small trees in her backyard. Every weekend, she spends hours taking care of her plants. Mike loves playing the guitar. 33 He learned to play from his uncle and now can play many popular songs. Sometimes he plays for us at our class parties. Anna is interested in collecting stickers. 34 She has stickers with cartoon characters, animals and famous places. She often trades stickers with her other friends. Hobbies help my friends relax and feel happy. 35 A．She says watching plants grow makes her feel peaceful. B．Each hobby shows their different interests. C．He practices playing the guitar for an hour every evening. D．I also want to find a hobby that I love. E．She has collected more than 500 stickers so far. F．Gardening is too tiring for a student. G．Playing the guitar is a waste of time. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．E 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者三位朋友的不同爱好（园艺、弹吉他、收集贴纸）及其意义。 31．根据“My Friends’ Different Hobbies...each of them has a special hobby”可知，此处需总结朋友们的爱好体现其不同兴趣。选项B“每个爱好都显示出他们不同的兴趣”符合语境，与首句呼应。故选B。   32．根据“Lily’s favorite hobby is gardening...She grows tomatoes...”可知，此处需补充莉莉对园艺的感受。选项A“她说看着植物生长让她感到平静”具体描述了她从园艺中获得的平静感，与后文“taking care of plants”逻辑连贯，符合语境。故选A。   33．根据“Mike loves playing the guitar...He learned to play...”可知，此处需说明迈克如何练习吉他。选项C“他每天晚上练习弹吉他一小时”具体描述其日常练习，与后文“can play many songs”形成因果关系，符合语境。故选C。 34．根据“Anna is interested in collecting stickers...She has stickers with...”可知，此处需补充安娜收集贴纸的成果。选项E“到目前为止，她已经收集了500多张贴纸”用数据量化她的收藏，与后文“trades stickers”相呼应，符合语境。故选E。 35．根据“Hobbies help my friends relax and feel happy”可知，此处需总结或延伸主题。选项D“我也想找到一个我喜欢的爱好”自然引出作者对培养爱好的向往，符合结尾升华逻辑，符合语境。故选D。    四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次)。 practise, role model, hear from, seldom, slim, they, leave for, be late for, get close to, can’t wait 36．Zhang Guimei is one of the greatest in China. 37．Mike, my best friend, he me every month. 38．Chinese national table tennis players are all great. I like very much. 39．Shanghai Disneyland is a perfect place for us to visit, I am it tomorrow. 40．I come from Gansu province and it rains in my hometown (家乡). 41．I have two friends, Tom and Shirley. Tom is very strong and Shirley is quite . 42．Jim, I hope it is the last time. Don’t school again. 43．Ms. Brown is very kind to her students and they would like her. 44．Try to speaking more and in this way you can improve your English. 45．Ben does well in playing Chinese Kungfu. He to play in the next Kungfu games. 【答案】 36．role models 37．hears from 38．them 39．leaving for 40．seldom 41．slim 42．be late for 43．to get close to 44．practise 45．can’t wait 【解析】36．句意：张桂梅是中国最伟大的榜样之一。这里需要填入一个复数形式的名词，因为“one of”后面通常跟复数名词，表示“其中之一”。故填role models。 37．句意：迈克，我最好的朋友，他每个月都会收到我的来信。主语是he，这里需要填入一个第三人称单数的动词，表示“收到……的来信”。故填hears from。 38．句意：中国国家乒乓球队都是很棒的。我非常喜欢他们。空处应填入一个代词，指代“Chinese national table tennis players”。故填them。 39．句意：上海迪士尼乐园是一个完美的旅游地，我明天将前往那里。空后的it指代“Shanghai Disneyland”，结合空前的“am”可知，这里需要填入一个现在分词形式的动词短语，表示“即将出发去……”。故填leaving for。 40．句意：我来自甘肃省，我的家乡很少下雨。结合句意可知，空处应填入一个副词，表示“很少”。故填seldom。 41．句意：我有两个朋友，汤姆和雪莉。汤姆非常强壮，雪莉相当苗条。这里需要填入一个形容词，描述雪莉的身材。故填slim。 42．句意：吉姆，我希望这是最后一次。不要再迟到上学了。根据“I hope it is the last time”可知，此处表示“迟到”。空前有“Don’t”，空处要用动词原形。故填be late for。 43．句意：布朗女士对学生非常友好，学生们想要接近她。根据“Ms. Brown is very kind to her students”可知，此处表示“学生们想要接近她”。would like to do sth.是固定结构，故填to get close to。 44．句意：尽量多练习说英语，通过这种方式你可以提高你的英语。根据空后的“speaking more”和“you can improve your English”可知这里表示“练习说英语”。try to do sth.表示“尽量做某事”。故填practise。 45．句意：本在中国功夫方面做得很好。他迫不及待地想在下一届功夫比赛中表演。can’t wait to do sth.表示“迫不及待做某事”。故填can’t wait。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are four w 46 to make you feel good about yourself. Look in the mirror and s 47 to yourself, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world l 48 me. I can do anything!” It may not s 49 so good, but it really works! Do something nice for someone. Helping others always m 50 you feel good. Smile! Be f 51 to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. Read and start a diary. If you have any difficulties or anything you want, w 52 them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings. When you do that, your p 53 look less serious (严重的) and you will feel better. Stay with your f 54 . We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin. They also want to know more about you b 55 they care about you. 【答案】 46．(w)ays 47．(s)ay 48．(l)ike 49．(s)ound 50．(m)akes 51．(f)riendly 52．(w)rite 53．(p)roblems 54．(f)amily 55．(b)ecause 【导语】本文主要讲述了在生活中遇到麻烦时，有四种方法可以让自己感觉良好。 46．句意：当你感到不开心或者忘记自己有多棒的时候，有四种方法可以让你自我感觉良好。根据“there are four...to make you feel good about yourself”和首字母提示可知，此处指四种让自己感觉良好的方法，four后接名词复数ways“方法”。故填(w)ays。 47．句意：看着镜子，对自己说。根据“Look in the mirror and...to yourself, ‘I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world...me. I can do anything!’”和首字母提示可知，此处指对着镜子自说自话，say“说”，空处应用其原形，与“Look”并列。故填(s)ay。 48．句意：我是一个与众不同的人，世界上没有人像我一样。根据“I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world...me.”和首字母提示可知，“我”很特别，世界上没有和“我”一样的人，空处应是介词like“像”。故填(l)ike。 49．句意：这听起来可能不太好，但确实有效！根据“It may not...so good,”和首字母提示可知，此处指听起来不太好，sound“听起来”，may后接动词原形。故填(s)ound。 50．句意：帮助他人总会让你感觉良好。根据“Helping others always...you feel good.”和首字母提示可知，此处指帮助他人会让自己感觉良好，make sb. feel adj.“使某人感觉……”，句子用一般现在时，单个动名词短语作主语，谓语动词应用三单形式，故填(m)akes。 51．句意：对你遇到的人要友好。根据“Be...to people you meet.”和首字母提示可知，此处指要对人友好，be friendly to“对……友好”。故填(f)riendly。 52．句意：如果你有任何困难或者想要什么东西，把它们写下来！根据“Read and start a diary. If you have any difficulties or anything you want, ...them down!”和首字母提示可知，此处指把遇到的困难和想要的东西在日记中写下来，write down“写下”，祈使句的肯定形式，动词write用原形。故填(w)rite。 53．句意：当你那样做的时候，你的问题看起来就没那么严重了，而且你会感觉好些。根据“When you do that, your...look less serious (严重的) and you will feel better.”和首字母提示可知，此处指问题看起来不那么严重，problem“问题”，结合“look”，空处应用复数形式problems，作主语。故填(p)roblems。 54．句意：和家人待在一起。根据下文“We all need our family time.”和首字母提示可知，此处指和家人待在一起，family“家人”。故填(f)amily。 55．句意：他们也想更多地了解你，因为他们关心你。根据“They also want to know more about you...they care about you.”和首字母提示可知，此处指因为关心你，所以想更多地了解你，设空处的前后句意之间是因果关系，前果后因，because符合语境。故填(b)ecause。 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在表格空白处填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填一个单词。 Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here’s how to get yours off to a flying start. When you set up your club, the first thing is to get members for your club. They could be friends, family or those you know through kinds of activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually an ideal (理想的) size for a book club. Too many people make the discussions difficult. Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet—usually club members meet monthly. Pick a date and stick with it. That way, members can plan for it. Send out emails a week before the meeting to remind (提醒) them of the meeting time. Set meeting time length (长度). An hour is a good start. Two hours usually does the trick. Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants—all the public (公共的) places make good meeting places. For many clubs, meeting at home works best because you don’t have to get dressed up, and homes are quiet. If members bring a plate of food or a bottle, it can help start conversation (谈话). Please don’t forget the most important thing—the book! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Your club can decide on books in different ways. Anyway, make sure to keep it light and fun. After you decide (决定) all this, your book club is ready. Now, it’s time to hold the first meeting. Enjoy your reading. 56 to start a club 57 members ●The club members could be the people around you but they should   58 to read. ●Ideal 59 for a book club: Seven to ten people are enough for discussions. Setting the time ●Set a 60 time. Send everyone an email to remind them of the monthly meeting. ●Decide on how 61 the meeting will be. Deciding 62 to meet ●You can meet in public places, like 63 , parks, and restaurants. ●For many clubs, meeting at home works 64 . Choosing the books ●Think about the books your club will enjoy. ●Decide on the 65 of choosing books. 【答案】 56．How/Ways 57．Getting 58．love 59．size 60．meeting 61．long 62．place/where 63．libraries 64．best 65．way 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何创建一个读书俱乐部，包括如何招募成员、设定时间、决定会面地点以及选择书籍等方面的建议。 56．根据标题“...to start a club”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了如何创建一个读书俱乐部，此处应填How或Ways，表示“如何”或“方法”。故填How/Ways。 57．根据“When you set up your club, the first thing is to get members for your club.”可知，当你创建俱乐部时，首先要为你的俱乐部获取成员，此处应填动名词Getting，作为小标题，表示“获取成员”。故填Getting。 58．根据“They could be friends, family or those you know through kinds of activities, but they should all love to read.”可知，他们可以是你的朋友、家人或通过各种活动认识的人，但他们都应该喜欢阅读，此处应填动词原形love，表示“喜欢”。故填love。 59．根据“A small group of seven to ten people is usually an ideal (理想的) size for a book club.”可知，一个由七到十个人组成的小组通常是读书俱乐部的理想规模，此处应填名词size，表示“规模”。故填size。 60．根据“Pick a date and stick with it. That way, members can plan for it.”可知，要选择一个日期并坚持下去，这样成员们就可以为此做计划了，此处应填名词meeting，与下文的monthly meeting相呼应，表示“会议”。故填meeting。 61．根据“Set meeting time length (长度). An hour is a good start. Two hours usually does the trick.”可知，要设定会议时间长度，一个小时是一个好的开始，两个小时通常就足够了，此处应填形容词long，表示“长的”。故填long。 62．根据“Then, you need a good place.”可知，然后你需要一个好的地方，此处应填名词place或副词where，作为小标题，表示“决定会面地点”。故填place/where。 63．根据“Libraries, parks and restaurants—all the public (公共的) places make good meeting places.”可知，图书馆、公园和餐馆等公共场所都是很好的会面地点，此处应填libraries，作为其中一个公共场所的示例。故填libraries。 64．根据“For many clubs, meeting at home works best because you don’t have to get dressed up, and homes are quiet.”可知，对于许多俱乐部来说，在家里会面是最好的选择，因为你不需要打扮得花枝招展，而且家里很安静，此处应填副词best，表示“最好地”。故填best。 65．根据“Your club can decide on books in different ways.”可知，你的俱乐部可以以不同的方式决定书籍的选择，此处应填名词way，表示“方式”。故填way。 六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 66．假如你是七年级学生李华，以下是你的笔友 Jim 的来信。请你仔细阅读并回信向他介绍你的一位新朋友。 Dear Li Hua, I’m glad to know that you make a good friend of Grade 7. Tell me more about your new friend. What does he/she look like? How’s he/she? What’s his/her hobby? What do you usually do when you stay together? What makes him/her your best friend? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Jim 注意： 1. 内容应包含Jim来信中所提及的问题，可适当发挥； 2. 词数：不少于70词。开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。 Dear Jim, I’m glad to tell you about my new friend.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jim,       I’m glad to tell you about my new friend. His name is Li Ming. He is a tall and strong boy with short hair. He is very friendly and always has a smile on his face. We have a lot in common. We both like playing basketball and listening to music. We often play basketball after school and share our favorite songs with each other. We also enjoy studying together. He is good at math and often helps me with my math problems. I’m really happy to have such a good friend. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明收到来信的心情。 第二步，从外貌、喜好、学习等多方面介绍自己的新朋友。 [亮点词汇] ①have a lot in common有很多共同点 ②share...with each other彼此分享 ③be good at 擅长 [高分句型] ①He is a tall and strong boy with short hair.（介词短语表伴随状况） ②We often play basketball after school and share our favorite songs with each other.（and连接并列结构） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $