精品解析：江苏省镇江市京口区镇江市第十中学、京口中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

null 2024～2025学年第一学期阶段性学习评价Ⅰ 七年级英语 2024.11 一、听力（共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分） A）听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一小题。 1. What subject is Sandy good at ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Look at Sandy. She is tall and slim with brown hair. W: Yes. She is good at Maths. 2. What’s Lily’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I like listening to music. Do you like it, Lily? W: Not very much. But I like playing table tennis very much. 3. What does Ann look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What does Ann look like? W: She has short hair and doesn’t wear glasses. 4. When does Lucy have an Art lesson? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. How many lessons do you have on Monday? W: Six. And my favourite Art lesson is on that day too. 5. Where does Mary often read books? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the playground. C. In the school library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】What’s the building over there, Mary? W: It’s the school library. I often read books there. 6. How many classes does Lily have in the morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 3. B. 4. C. 2. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Lucy has three classes in the morning but Lily has one more. 7. How can the woman go to the city library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I want to go to the city library. Could you tell me how to get there? M: It is far away. You’d better take a bus. 8. Why is Mr. Smith angry with Sam? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because Sam always eats in class. B. Because Sam is always late for class. C. Because Sam always talks in class. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】W: Today Mr. Smith is angry with Sam. He always talks in class. M: He can’t do that. It’s our class rule. 9. Who is Kate’s role model? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her mother. B. Her grandmother. C. Her sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you want to be, Kate? W: I want to be a master of the paper-cutting like my grandmother. She’s my role model. 10. How often does Ben watch TV? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. All the time. B. Often. C. Never. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Ben watches TV all the time and never helps out around the house! M: Take it easy! You could tell him to do some chores with you. B）听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s Peter’s dream? A. To travel in China. B. To work in China. C. To learn Chinese. 12. Why does Jenny like geography? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s easy. C. Because it’s useful. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. What’s your favorite subject? M: Chinese. What about yours? W: I like geography best. Why do you like Chinese? M: Because I like China. I want to work here. It’s my dream. W: Work in China? I think you can do it well. M: Thanks, Jenny. And why do you like geography? W: I want to travel around the world. So I think geography is very useful. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is hiking popular? Reason 1 ●____13____ and relaxing ● good exercise without hurting Reason 2 ● simple and cheap ● what you need to do: wear a pair of ____14____ and a smile on your face Reason 3 ● help you get away from your ____15____ ● make you energetic and confident 13. A. pretty B. happy C. healthy 14. A. dark glasses B. hiking boots C. short trousers 15. A. everyday life B. strange mood C. bad habits 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Today more and more people like to go hiking. Why is hiking becoming popular? Firstly, hiking is not only healthy but also a relaxing activity. It’s good exercise that doesn’t hurt your body. Secondly, it’s simple and cheap to go hiking. All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking boots and a smile on your face. Thirdly, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You can hike alone or go with your friends. After hiking, you’ll have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What class are Mary and Tony in? A. Class 5. B. Class 6. C. Class 7. 17. How old is Tony? A. 7 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. 18. How many lessons does Mary have every day? A. 4. B. 6. C. 8. 19. What club do Tony and Mary go to every weekend? A. They go to the Dancing Club. B. They go to the English Club. C. They go to the Swimming Club. 20. How is Tony and Mary’s school? A. It’s big and beautiful. B. It’s not very beautiful. C. It’s not big but very beautiful. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】My name is Mary. Tony is my brother. We are in Class 6, Grade 7. I am twelve years old and Tony is thirteen. I am tall and slim. My brother is tall and strong. We have black eyes and black hair. I enjoy swimming and dancing. And I’m a member of the Dancing Club. Usually, I have four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon at school. After school, I usually swim in the swimming pool. Every weekend, Tony and I go to the English Club. It’s great! Our school is not big but very beautiful. Teachers here are very kind. We love our school, and we love our teachers. Welcome to our school! 二、单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 21. Shall we go to the ________ this afternoon? We can learn a lot about history. A. school hall B. museum C. playground D. meeting room 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天下午我们去博物馆吗？我们可以学到许多关于历史的知识。 考查名词词义辨析。school hall学校礼堂；museum博物馆；playground操场；meeting room会议室。由“We can learn a lot about history.”可知在那里可以了解历史，结合选项，应是在博物馆。故选B。 22. Many people like shopping on the Internet ________ November 11 every year. A. of B. on C. in D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人喜欢在每年的11月11日在网上购物。 考查介词辨析。of……的；on后接具体某一天或具体某一天的上下午、晚上等；in后接年、月、季节等；at后接具体时刻等。根据“November 11”可知此处表示在具体的11月11日这一天，用介词on。故选B。 23. —Who’s your English teacher, boys and girls? —Miss Wu. She teaches very well, and everyone likes ________. A. him B. he C. her D. she 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们英语老师是谁，孩子们？——吴小姐。她教得很好，大家都喜欢她。 考查代词辨析。him他，宾格；he他，主格；her她或她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词；she她，主格。根据“Miss Wu. She teaches very well, and everyone likes”可知，此处作likes的宾语，应该用宾格her指代前面的吴小姐。故选C。 24. Which of the underlined letters has a different sound from the other three? A. ready B. dream C. clean D. team 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面划线字母中哪一个的发音与其他三个不同？ 考查单词发音。ready/ˈredi/；dream/driːm/；clean/kliːn/；team/tiːm/。根据单词发音可知，ready中划线字母ea的发音是/e/，而其他三个单词中划线字母ea的发音都是/iː/，所以ready的发音与其他三个不同。故选A。 25. I am ________ late for school because of getting up early. A. often B. always C. sometimes D. never 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为起得早，我从不迟到。 考查副词辨析。often 经常；always 总是；sometimes 有时；never 从不。根据“because of getting up early”可知，起得早说明“从不迟到”，故选D。 26. —Does your mum like the birthday present? —Yes, she likes that dress very much. It makes her ________. A. looks very young B. look very beautiful C. look very old D. looks very slim 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈喜欢这个生日礼物吗？——是的，她非常喜欢那条裙子。这使她看起来很美。 考查使役动词的用法和形容词辨析。looks very young看起来非常年轻；look very beautiful看起来非常美丽；look very old看起来非常老；looks very slim看起来非常苗条。根据“she likes that dress very much”可知，她很喜欢那条裙子，可见是对礼物好的形容，排除选项C；make sb. do“使某人……”为固定搭配，接动词原形，排除选项AD。故选B。 27. —________ your mother good at cooking? —Yes, but my father doesn’t cook well. A. Does B. Are C. Do D. Is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈擅长烹饪吗？——是的，但是我爸爸做饭不好。 考查一般疑问句。根据句意可知，第一句中表达“擅长于”即“be good at”，主语是第三人称单数“your mother”，be动词用“is”，变为一般疑问句把“is”提前。故选D。 28. —Mum, can I grow apples in our garden? I like apples! —Of course! But you must ________ them properly (正确地). You can’t water them too often. A. take care of B. take part in C. make friends with D. take apart 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以在我们的花园里种苹果吗？我喜欢苹果！——当然！但是你必须正确地照看它们。你不能过于频繁地给它们浇水。 考查动词短语。take care of照顾；take part in参与；make friends with与……交朋友；take apart拆开。根据“You must...them properly (正确地). You can’t water them too often.”可知，要正确地照看它们，故选A。 29. Which of the underlined (划线) letters has a different sound from the other three? A. box B. hot C. open D. long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪个划线字母的发音和其它三项不同？ 考查元音字母的发音。box/bɒks/；hot/hɒt/；open/ˈəʊpən/；long/lɒŋ/。根据音标可知，选项C划线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。故选C。 30. Everyone in my class ________ to music. A. enjoy listening B. enjoy to music C. enjoys listening D. enjoys to listen 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都喜欢听音乐。 考查动词用法及主谓一致。结合句意可知，空处表示“享受听音乐”，enjoy doing“喜欢做”，动名词作宾语；B、D项表达错误应排除；句子主语“everyone”是复合不定代词，时态为一般现在时，动词用单三。故选C。 31. —Look! Can you see the children ________ games in the park? —Yes. The park is quite a good place to have a rest. A. playing B. plays C. play D. played 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！你能看见孩子们在公园里做游戏吗？——是的。公园是一个休息的好地方。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Look!”可知，此处强调动作正在进行，所以用see sb doing sth“看见某人做某事”的结构，空处用现在分词，故选A。 32. —________? —She is kind and helpful. A. What does she like B. What is she like C. What does she look D. How is she like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她是什么样的人？——她很友好且乐于助人。 考查情景交际。What does she like她喜欢什么；What is she like她是什么样的人，询问性格或品质；What does she look错误表达；How is she like错误表达。根据回答“kind and helpful”可知，此处问的是某人的性格，故选B。 33. —Fish, potatoes, oranges…Hmm, what ________ do you want me to buy for you? —Nothing. Thanks, Mum. A. something B. other C. else things D. else 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——鱼、土豆、橘子……嗯，你还想买什么别的东西吗？——不用了。谢谢，妈妈。 考查不定代词。something某物，一般用于肯定句；other其他的，形容词，后接名词；else其他的，形容词，修饰不定代词或疑问词，放在这些词的后面；else things结构错误，else不能修饰名词复数。根据语境可知，此处是在询问对方是否还要买其他的东西，what else意为“什么其他的”，符合语境。故选D。 34. — _______ do you visit your grandparents? — Once a week. I play chess with them every Sunday evening. A. How often B. How much C. How long D. How far 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久拜访你的爷爷奶奶一次？——一周一次。我每个星期天晚上都和他们下棋。 考查疑问词组。How often多久一次；How much多少（钱）；How long多久；How far多远。根据“Once a week.”可知对频率提问，用How often。故选A。 35. —Tom, I’ll have an important match tomorrow. The coach (教练) encourages (鼓励) me to try my best. —________ A. That’s great! B. Have a good time! C. Wish you good luck! D. That’s all right. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，我明天有一场重要的比赛。教练鼓励我全力以赴。——祝你好运！ 考查交际用语。That’s great那太好了；Have a good time玩得愉快；Wish you good luck祝你好运；That’s all right没关系。根据“I’ll have an important match tomorrow”可知，得知对方参加比赛，对此应表示祝福，“祝你好运”最合语境，故选C。 三、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I am Xu Haican and I’m 12 years old. My hobby is Chinese kung fu. I thought kung fu films were great ____36____ I was 6 years old. My dream was to learn kung fu and share my ____37____ with my peers (同辈). So I came to Southern Shaolin Temple (寺) in Quanzhou. My master says I am ____38____ at it. My peers in the temple are also my friends. ____39____ play chess and games after training (训练). Sometimes our master is strict (严格的) with us, ____40____ I’m thankful to him. He wants us to learn it well. Most of us ____41____ the Wuzu Fist (五祖拳) in the temple. The temple is a warm ____42____ to me. I like the life here and our master ____43____ us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games. The kung fu spirit (精神) is ____44____ making your body strong, having righteousness (正义) in your heart, and working hard for the whole country. Our master always tells us to pass on (传递) the Chinese kung fu and _____45_____ it with the world. I will try my best to do it. 36. A. what B. when C. where D. why 37. A. lessons B. skills C. books D. time 38. A. good B. fit C. bad D. special 39. A. He B. They C. We D. You 40. A. and B. also C. because D. but 41. A. learn B. change C. plan D. dance 42. A. energy B. festival C. home D. world 43. A. knocks B. wishes C. gets D. teaches 44. A. with B. about C. past D. to 45. A. enjoy B. practise C. show D. share 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了徐海灿对中国功夫的热爱，以及他在南少林寺学习功夫的经历和感悟，表达了继承和传播中国功夫的决心。 【36题详解】 句意：当我6岁的时候我认为功夫电影很棒。 what 什么；when 当……时；where 哪里；why 为什么。根据“ I was 6 years old”可知，这里是时间状语，所以空处用when引导时间状语从句，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我的梦想是学习功夫，并与同龄人分享我的技能。 lessons 课程；skills 技能；books 书籍；time 时间。根据“My dream was to learn kung fu”可知，学功夫，所以应是分享功夫这个技能，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：师父说我很擅长。 good 好；fit 适合的；bad 坏的；special 特别的。be good at“擅长”，固定短语，此处指“擅长功夫”，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我们在训练后下棋和玩游戏。 He 他；They 他们；We 我们；You 你。根据“My peers in the temple are also my friends.”可知，此处指“I”和“My peers”，所以用we指代，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：有时候师父对我们很严格，但是我很感激他。 and 和；also 也；because 因为；but 但是。根据“is strict (严格的) with us,”和“I’m thankful to him”可知，空格前后在句意上是转折关系，所以用but连接，故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：我们大多数人都在寺庙里学习五祖拳。 learn 学习；change 改变；plan 计划；dance 跳舞。根据“He wants us to learn it well.”和语境可知，此处指学习五祖拳，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：寺庙对我来说是一个温暖的家。 energy 能量；festival 节日；home 家；world 世界。根据“ I like the life here and our master...us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games.”可知，作者喜欢这里的生活，所以觉得寺庙就是一个温暖的家，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我喜欢这里的生活，我们的师傅教我们很多东西，给我们美味的食物，带我们出去玩游戏。 knocks 敲；wishes 希望；gets 获得；teaches 教。根据上文“Sometimes our master is strict (严格的) with us,... I’m thankful to him. He wants us to learn it well.”和下文“...us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games”可知，应是师傅教会了我们很多东西，故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：功夫精神就是让你的身体强壮，心中有义，为整个国家努力工作。 with 用；about 关于；past 过去；to 到。根据“ making your body strong, having righteousness ( 正义 ) in your heart, and working hard for the whole country.”可知，此处是介绍功夫的精神内容，所以用about符合语境，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：我们的师父总是告诉我们要传递中国功夫，并与世界分享它。 enjoy 享受；practise 练习；show 展示；share 分享。根据“Our master always tells us to pass on (传递) the Chinese kung fu ”可知，要传递中国功夫，所以也就是要分享，故选D。 四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) A Are you between 7 and 13 years old? Are you born on June 1st? Then come to the Children Club! A Special Birthday Party for You Time: June 1st, 15:00—17:00 Address: No.188, Xinfu Fourth Road Tel: 0668-2110639 If you come here, you can get: ·free food and drinks ·a club card ·a birthday cake ·a birthday card ·a doll for a girl and a toy car for a boy ★Parents are welcome too! ★All children must bring a registration form (登记表) of our club. 46. How long will the party last (持续)? A. For 120 minutes. B. For 90 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. D. For 30 minutes. 47. What can’t a girl get at the birthday party? A. a cake B. a toy car C. food and drinks D. a card 48. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a science book. B. In a storybook. C. In a guidebook. (指南) D. In a newspaper. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了儿童俱乐部的一次活动。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: June 1st, 15:00—17:00”可知，聚会持续两个小时，即120分钟。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you come here, you can get: a doll for a girl and a toy car for a boy”可知，女孩不能在生日聚会上得到玩具车。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了儿童俱乐部的一次活动，推测我们可以在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选D。 B We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to do exercise. Doctors say doing sports is good for us. Sports can make our body healthy. It’s very useful (有用) for children, too. It can make children clever. This means they will do well in study and schoolwork. There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump. When you do exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym (健身房). Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together at a gym or they can do sports together at any place they like. 49. Doing sports is useful for children because ________. A. it can help children grow fast B. it helps children do their schoolwork well C. it makes children know what they are doing D. it is easy to do for children 50. It is NOT true that ________. A. everyone needs to do sports B. doing a lot of sports at a time makes you very healthy C. we should try all kinds of sports D. people can do exercise at the gym or at home 51. The text wants to tell us ________. A. why and how we should do sports B. why children need to do exercise C. that we need to do all kinds of sports D. that friends can do sports together 【答案】49. B 50. B 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了做运动的重要性以及人们应该怎样做运动。 【49题详解】 细节理解题题。根据第二段中“It can make children clever. This means they will do well in study and schoolwork.”可知，体育运动对孩子们是有用的，因为运动能帮助他们在功课上表现出色。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Don’t do sports too much at a time.”可知，作者认为不要一次做太多的运动，B项意为“一次做许多运动让你很健康”，因此B项表述与文章不相符。故选B。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，全文主要介绍了做运动的重要性以及人们应该怎样做运动。故选A。 C Bullying (欺凌) can happen (发生) to me or you or any one. Millions of children around the world are bullied every year, but there are things we can do to help them. What is bullying? Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts (受伤) you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school or online. Bullying includes (包括): ● laughing at other people ● telling lies about other people ● not letting someone play together in a group What is cyberbullying (网络欺凌)? Cyberbullying happens online and includes: ● sending mean messages (消息) ● sharing photos without permission (允许) ● not letting someone be in an online group What can we do? If someone is mean to you , don’t reply (回复) by yourself. Tell an adult that you know and ask him for help. Talk to your parents or teachers or an adult you know well if you see bullying or if you are worried about your friends. Say sorry if you are mean to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. Think about how to be kind in the future. 52. How do you feel when you are bullied? A. Excited. B. Cool. C. Happy. D. Bad. 53. What does the underlined (下划线的) word “mean” mean in this passage? A. different B. not friendly C. same D. not interesting 54. Which of the following (下面的) is bullying? A. Laughing at someone. B. Sending messages to someone C. Letting someone play together in a group. D. Sharing your photos with someone. 55. What should you do if someone bullies you? A. Talk to him or her. B. Say sorry to him or her. C. Ask teachers or parents for help. D. Tell a friend to hit him or her. 【答案】52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了欺凌的定义、类型以及如何应对欺凌行为，旨在提高人们对欺凌问题的认识，并提供帮助受害者的措施。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again.”可知，欺凌有人让你感觉不好或一次又一次地伤害你。因此，当你被欺凌时，你会感觉不好。故选D。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“sending mean messages (消息)”可知，发送“mean”的消息是欺凌行为之一，而根据上下文可以推断，“mean”在此处表示“不友好的”。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bullying includes: laughing at other people; telling lies about other people; not letting someone play together in a group”可知，欺凌行为包括嘲笑别人、对别人说谎、不让别人一起玩等。因此，选项A“嘲笑别人”是欺凌行为。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If someone is mean to you, don’t reply by yourself. Tell an adult that you know and ask him for help.”可知，如果有人对你不好，不要自己回复。告诉你认识的成年人并向他寻求帮助。因此，如果有人欺负你，你应该向老师或父母寻求帮助。故选C。 D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 A: Hi, how are you doing? I am very happy that the winter holiday is coming. B:____56____ What do you plan to do during the winter holiday? A: My family and I plan to visit my grandparents in Sanya. We can spend some time on the beach. B: That sounds great. ____57____ A: What are your plans for your winter holiday? B: I plan to spend some time with my family. ____58____ A: Good idea! You can get together and have a big dinner. ____59____ B: She plans to play table tennis every day. ____60____ I believe all of us can enjoy ourselves during the holiday. A: Of course! A. How about your sister? B. I’m really happy, too. C. I plan to finish my homework first. D. It’s very warm in winter there and you can have fun. E. She wants to change her lifestyle (生活方式) by exercising more. F. I also plan to visit some friends. G. My sister also has some plans. 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. F 59. A 60. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B两人讨论寒假计划的对话。 【56题详解】 根据上文“I am very happy that the winter holiday is coming.”可知，此处是指很高兴寒假即将来临。选项B“我也很开心。”符合语境。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据上文“My family and I plan to visit my grandparents in Sanya.”和“That sounds great.”可知，此处是认为去三亚看望爷爷奶奶的计划很好，而且认为三亚适合冬天去度假。选项D“那里的冬天非常温暖，你可以玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选D。 【58题详解】 根据上文“I plan to spend some time with my family.”可知，此处是介绍自己的寒假计划。选项F“我还计划去拜访一些朋友。”符合语境。故选F。 【59题详解】 根据下文“She plans to play table tennis every day.”可知，此处是询问她的安排。选项A“你妹妹呢？”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据上文“She plans to play table tennis every day.”可知，妹妹想在寒假多运动。选项E“她想通过多锻炼来改变自己的生活方式。”符合语境。故选E。 五、词汇运用（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次） jog go by really take turns care about special be interested in design leave for meeting 61. The place ________ Sunshine Town. 62. There are four seasons in a year, and each season has its ________ feature (特点). 63. On the first day of school, our teacher let us ________ to introduce each other. 64. I will be very busy next week because I’ll have two important ________. 65. A true friend ________ you and enjoys doing anything good for you. 66. People like ________ in the park after dinner. 67. Next Friday, I will ________ Beijing for my holiday. 68. Jim ________ likes the book and the character. He’s read it many times. 69. I ________ writing stories, and I want to be a writer in the future. 70. France is always the dream place of great artists and ________. 【答案】61. goes by 62. special 63. take turns 64. meetings 65. cares about 66. jogging 67. leave for 68. really 69. am interested in 70. designers 【解析】 【61题详解】 句意：这个地方被称作阳光镇。根据“The place...Sunshine Town.”及备选词可知，应是这个地方被称作阳光镇，go by“被称作”，时态是一般现在时，主语是The place，谓语动词用三单形式，故填goes by。 【62题详解】 句意：一年有四个季节，每个季节都有其特点。空处在句中作定语修饰名词feature，应填形容词，结合“each season has its...feature (特点)”及备选词可知，此处指每个季节都有其特别之处，special feature“特点，特别之处”，故填special。 【63题详解】 句意：在开学的第一天，老师让我们轮流介绍自己。根据“our teacher let us...to introduce each other.”及备选词可知，应是轮流介绍自己，take turns to do sth“轮流做某事”，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，所以空处用动词原形，故填take turns。 【64题详解】 句意：下周我将会很忙，因为我有两场重要的会议。根据“I will be very busy next week because I’ll have two important...”可知，空处应填名词复数，结合备选词，meeting“会议”符合语境，忙碌是因为有两场重要的会议，故填meetings。 【65题详解】 句意：一个真正的朋友关心你，喜欢为你做任何好事。空处缺少谓语动词，结合“A true friend...you”及备选词和常识可知，此处指真正的朋友会关心你，care about“关心”，主语是A true friend，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填cares about。 【66题详解】 句意：人们喜欢晚饭后在公园慢跑。根据“People like...in the park after dinner.”及备选词和常识可知，应是喜欢饭后慢跑，jog“慢跑”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，所以空处用jogging，故填jogging。 【67题详解】 句意：下周五，我将去北京度假。根据“I will...Beijing for my holiday”可知，应是前往北京度假，leave for“前往某个地方”，will后跟动词原形。故填leave for。 【68题详解】 句意：吉姆真的很喜欢这本书和里面的人物。他读过很多遍了。空处应填副词修饰动词likes，根据“He’s read it many times.”及备选词可知，应是真的喜欢，really“真的”符合语境，故填really。 【69题详解】 句意：我对写故事感兴趣，我将来想成为一名作家。根据“and I want to be a writer in the future.”及备选词可知，应是对写故事感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am interested in。 【70题详解】 句意：法国一直是伟大艺术家和设计师的梦想之地。根据“the dream place of great artists and...”可知，空处应填表示身份的名词复数与artists并列，design对应的designer“设计师”符合语境，复数形式是designers。故填designers。 六、阅读填空 （共15小题,71-80每小题1分,81-85每小题2分,满分20分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Thanks to the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策), many students now have more time to e____71____ after-school activities. Some students can play sport. They play football, table tennis or do Chinese kung fu.  Some students start learning art. They learn to sing, dance or draw. O____72____ students help their parents w____73____ housework. After-school activities are f____74____ and good for students.  But w____75____ should students do after-school activities? Here are some reasons (理由). F____76____ doing after-school activities can make students have a good rest. After the rest, students can listen to their teachers more carefully and do their homework b____77____. Second, students may f____78____ it easy to make some friends while doing after-school activities. When they do after-school activities, they will have a lot of time to know e____79____ other well. Finally, students can a____80____ get some new skills by doing activities. The important life skills like how to work with others are really useful. 【答案】71. (e)njoy 72. (O)ther 73. (w)ith 74. (f)un 75. (w)hy 76. (F)irst 77. (b)etter 78. (f)ind 79. (e)ach 80. (a)lso 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了双减政策之后的课后活动的现状。 【71题详解】 句意：由于“双减”政策，许多学生现在有更多的时间享受课外活动。根据“many students now have more time to…after-school activities.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是学生可以享受课外活动，enjoy意为“享受”，动词，与空前to构成不定式。故填(e)njoy。 【72题详解】 句意：其他学生帮助他们的父母做家务。根据“Some students start learning art.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是其他的学生，应该用other，意为“其他的”，形容词作定语。故填(O)ther。 【73题详解】 句意：其他学生帮助他们的父母做家务。help sb. with sth.意为“在某方面帮助某人”，动词短语。故填(w)ith。 【74题详解】 句意：课外活动对学生来说既有趣又有益。根据“After-school activities are…”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是课外活动是有趣的，fun意为“有趣的”，形容词作表语。故填(f)un。 【75题详解】 句意：但是学生为什么要做课外活动呢？根据“Here are some reasons (理由).”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是为什么要做课外活动，用why进行提问，意为“为什么”。故填(w)hy。 【76题详解】 句意：首先，做课外活动可以让学生得到很好的休息。根据“Second”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是首先，first意为“首先”，首字母大写。故填(F)irst。 【77题详解】 句意：休息后，学生可以更认真地听老师讲课，更好地完成作业。根据“After the rest, students can listen to their teachers more carefully and do their homework…”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是更好地完成作业，应该用better，意为“更好”。故填(b)etter。 【78题详解】 句意：其次，学生可能会发现在做课外活动时很容易交到一些朋友。根据“Second, students may…it easy to make some friends while doing after-school activities.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的发现可以交朋友，find意为“发现”，动词，情态动词may后跟动词原形。故填(f)ind。 【79题详解】 句意：当他们做课外活动的时候，他们会有很多时间互相了解。each other意为“互相”，固定词组。故填(e)ach。 【80题详解】 句意：最后，学生还可以通过做活动获得一些新技能。根据“Finally, students can…get some new skills by doing activities.”以及首字母提示可知，此处在进一步介绍做课外活动的好处，also“也”符合语境。故填(a)lso。 根据短文内容，用一句话回答下列问题。 Chinese paper-cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings—happiness and good luck. People paste (粘贴) paper-cuttings on doors or windows. For example, at the Spring Festival, people paste “Fu”. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our ideas, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns (灯笼) are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. So most of the paper-cuttings are red. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings to wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 81. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? ____________________________________________ 82. Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings? ____________________________________________ 83. Why do Chinese people love red? ____________________________________________ 84. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do? ____________________________________________ 85. What do you think of paper-cutting? ____________________________________________ 【答案】81. About 1,500 years./It has a long history of about 1,500 years./It is about 1,500 years. 82. On doors or windows./People paste them/paper-cuttings on doors or windows. 83. Because (in our ideas) red is hope and life. 84. To wish for rain./People make black paper-cuttings to wish for rain. 85. It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures./Wonderful./Great. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国剪纸艺术这一民间艺术。 【81题详解】 根据“It has a long history of about 1,500 years.”可知，中国剪纸已经有大约1500年历史了。故填About 1,500 years./It has a long history of about 1,500 years./It is about 1,500 years. 【82题详解】 根据“People paste (粘贴) paper-cuttings on doors or windows.”可知，人们在门窗上贴剪纸。故填On doors or windows./People paste them/paper-cuttings on doors or windows. 【83题详解】 根据“In our ideas, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite.”可知，红色是希望和生命。故填Because (in our ideas) red is hope and life. 【84题详解】 根据“People make black paper-cuttings to wish for rain.”可知，陕州的人们用黑色剪纸祈雨。故填To wish for rain./People make black paper-cuttings to wish for rain. 【85题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures./Wonderful./Great. 七、书面表达 (共1题,满分15分) 86. 假如你是Jim，请给你的笔友Lily 写一封电子邮件，介绍自己的一些情况，要点如下： Basic information （基本信息） thirteen years old, tall and strong, short hair, wear a pair of glasses… Family live with my family in Zhenjiang… School life subjects… activities… Hobbies I like… Feelings my teachers…, my classmates…, my school… 要求： 1. 字数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 2. 内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并适当发挥； 3. 不得透露真实的姓名等任何个人信息。 Dear Lily, I’d like to tell you something about myself. My name is Jim. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Jim 【答案】例文 Dear Lily, I’d like to tell you something about myself. My name is Jim. I’m 13 years old. I’m tall and strong. I have short hair and I wear a pair of glasses. I live with my family in Zhenjiang. Our school have many interesting subjects. My favourite subject is maths because maths is important. I have much time to do after-school activities. I like playing football best. I always practise it after school with my friends on Friday afternoon. I have some hobbies. I like reading. I go to the bookshop every weekend because it has many kinds of books. My classmates often help each other. I often play games with them. I love my teachers because they care about us. My school is big and beautiful. It’s also the perfect place to study. I love my school. Welcome to my school. If you come here, I will show you around it. Best wishes, Jim 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照话题展开阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的基本信息：年龄、样貌特征等； 第二步，介绍自己的学校生活和爱好； 第三步，介绍在学校和老师和同学相处； 第四步，最后，介绍对学校生活的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①a pair of 一副 ②after-school activities 课外活动 ③like...best 最喜欢…… ④play games with与 某人一起玩游戏 ⑤care about 关心 [高分句型] ①My favourite subject is maths because maths is important.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②If you come here, I will show you around it.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年第一学期阶段性学习评价Ⅰ 七年级英语 2024.11 一、听力（共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分） A）听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一小题。 1. What subject is Sandy good at ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What’s Lily’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does Ann look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. When does Lucy have an Art lesson? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 5. Where does Mary often read books? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the playground. C. In the school library. 6. How many classes does Lily have in the morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 3. B. 4. C. 2. 7. How can the woman go to the city library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 8. Why is Mr. Smith angry with Sam? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because Sam always eats in class. B. Because Sam is always late for class. C. Because Sam always talks in class. 9. Who is Kate’s role model? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her mother. B. Her grandmother. C. Her sister. 10. How often does Ben watch TV? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. All the time. B. Often. C. Never. B）听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s Peter’s dream? A. To travel in China. B. To work in China. C. To learn Chinese. 12 Why does Jenny like geography? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s easy. C. Because it’s useful. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is hiking popular? Reason 1 ●____13____ and relaxing ● good exercise without hurting Reason 2 ● simple and cheap ● what you need to do: wear a pair of ____14____ and a smile on your face Reason 3 ● help you get away from your ____15____ ● make you energetic and confident 13. A. pretty B. happy C. healthy 14. A. dark glasses B. hiking boots C. short trousers 15. A. everyday life B. strange mood C. bad habits 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What class are Mary and Tony in? A. Class 5. B. Class 6. C. Class 7. 17. How old is Tony? A. 7 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. 18. How many lessons does Mary have every day? A. 4. B. 6. C. 8. 19. What club do Tony and Mary go to every weekend? A. They go to the Dancing Club. B. They go to the English Club. C. They go to the Swimming Club. 20. How is Tony and Mary’s school? A. It’s big and beautiful. B. It’s not very beautiful. C. It’s not big but very beautiful. 二、单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 21. Shall we go to the ________ this afternoon? We can learn a lot about history. A. school hall B. museum C. playground D. meeting room 22. Many people like shopping on the Internet ________ November 11 every year. A. of B. on C. in D. at 23. —Who’s your English teacher, boys and girls? —Miss Wu. She teaches very well, and everyone likes ________. A. him B. he C. her D. she 24. Which of the underlined letters has a different sound from the other three? A. ready B. dream C. clean D. team 25. I am ________ late for school because of getting up early. A. often B. always C. sometimes D. never 26. —Does your mum like the birthday present? —Yes, she likes that dress very much. It makes her ________. A. looks very young B. look very beautiful C. look very old D. looks very slim 27. —________ your mother good at cooking? —Yes, but my father doesn’t cook well. A. Does B. Are C. Do D. Is 28. —Mum, can I grow apples in our garden? I like apples! —Of course! But you must ________ them properly (正确地). You can’t water them too often. A. take care of B. take part in C. make friends with D. take apart 29. Which of the underlined (划线) letters has a different sound from the other three? A. box B. hot C. open D. long 30. Everyone in my class ________ to music. A. enjoy listening B. enjoy to music C. enjoys listening D. enjoys to listen 31. —Look! Can you see the children ________ games in the park? —Yes. The park is quite a good place to have a rest. A. playing B. plays C. play D. played 32. —________? —She is kind and helpful. A. What does she like B. What is she like C. What does she look D. How is she like 33. —Fish, potatoes, oranges…Hmm, what ________ do you want me to buy for you? —Nothing. Thanks, Mum. A. something B. other C. else things D. else 34. — _______ do you visit your grandparents? — Once a week. I play chess with them every Sunday evening. A. How often B. How much C. How long D. How far 35. —Tom, I’ll have an important match tomorrow. The coach (教练) encourages (鼓励) me to try my best. —________ A. That’s great! B. Have a good time! C. Wish you good luck! D. That’s all right. 三、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I am Xu Haican and I’m 12 years old. My hobby is Chinese kung fu. I thought kung fu films were great ____36____ I was 6 years old. My dream was to learn kung fu and share my ____37____ with my peers (同辈). So I came to Southern Shaolin Temple (寺) in Quanzhou. My master says I am ____38____ at it. My peers in the temple are also my friends. ____39____ play chess and games after training (训练). Sometimes our master is strict (严格的) with us, ____40____ I’m thankful to him. He wants us to learn it well. Most of us ____41____ the Wuzu Fist (五祖拳) in the temple. The temple is a warm ____42____ to me. I like the life here and our master ____43____ us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games. The kung fu spirit (精神) is ____44____ making your body strong, having righteousness (正义) in your heart, and working hard for the whole country. Our master always tells us to pass on (传递) the Chinese kung fu and _____45_____ it with the world. I will try my best to do it. 36. A. what B. when C. where D. why 37. A. lessons B. skills C. books D. time 38. A. good B. fit C. bad D. special 39. A. He B. They C. We D. You 40. A. and B. also C. because D. but 41. A. learn B. change C. plan D. dance 42. A. energy B. festival C. home D. world 43 A. knocks B. wishes C. gets D. teaches 44. A. with B. about C. past D. to 45. A. enjoy B. practise C. show D. share 四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) A Are you between 7 and 13 years old? Are you born on June 1st? Then come to the Children Club! A Special Birthday Party for You Time: June 1st, 15:00—17:00 Address: No.188, Xinfu Fourth Road Tel: 0668-2110639 If you come here, you can get: ·free food and drinks ·a club card ·a birthday cake ·a birthday card ·a doll for a girl and a toy car for a boy ★Parents are welcome too! ★All children must bring a registration form (登记表) of our club. 46. How long will the party last (持续)? A. For 120 minutes. B. For 90 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. D. For 30 minutes. 47. What can’t a girl get at the birthday party? A. a cake B. a toy car C. food and drinks D. a card 48. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a science book. B. In a storybook. C. In a guidebook. (指南) D. In a newspaper. B We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to do exercise. Doctors say doing sports is good for us. Sports can make our body healthy. It’s very useful (有用) for children, too. It can make children clever. This means they will do well in study and schoolwork. There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump. When you do exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym (健身房). Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together at a gym or they can do sports together at any place they like. 49. Doing sports is useful for children because ________. A. it can help children grow fast B. it helps children do their schoolwork well C. it makes children know what they are doing D. it is easy to do for children 50. It is NOT true that ________. A. everyone needs to do sports B. doing a lot of sports at a time makes you very healthy C. we should try all kinds of sports D. people can do exercise at the gym or at home 51. The text wants to tell us ________. A. why and how we should do sports B. why children need to do exercise C. that we need to do all kinds of sports D. that friends can do sports together C Bullying (欺凌) can happen (发生) to me or you or any one. Millions of children around the world are bullied every year, but there are things we can do to help them. What is bullying? Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts (受伤) you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school or online. Bullying includes (包括): ● laughing at other people ● telling lies about other people ● not letting someone play together in a group What is cyberbullying (网络欺凌)? Cyberbullying happens online and includes: ● sending mean messages (消息) ● sharing photos without permission (允许) ● not letting someone be in an online group What can we do? If someone is mean to you , don’t reply (回复) by yourself. Tell an adult that you know and ask him for help. Talk to your parents or teachers or an adult you know well if you see bullying or if you are worried about your friends. Say sorry if you are mean to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. Think about how to be kind in the future. 52. How do you feel when you are bullied? A. Excited. B. Cool. C. Happy. D. Bad. 53. What does the underlined (下划线的) word “mean” mean in this passage? A. different B. not friendly C. same D. not interesting 54. Which of the following (下面的) is bullying? A. Laughing at someone. B. Sending messages to someone C Letting someone play together in a group. D. Sharing your photos with someone. 55. What should you do if someone bullies you? A. Talk to him or her. B. Say sorry to him or her. C. Ask teachers or parents for help. D. Tell a friend to hit him or her. D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 A: Hi, how are you doing? I am very happy that the winter holiday is coming. B:____56____ What do you plan to do during the winter holiday? A: My family and I plan to visit my grandparents in Sanya. We can spend some time on the beach. B: That sounds great. ____57____ A: What are your plans for your winter holiday? B: I plan to spend some time with my family. ____58____ A: Good idea! You can get together and have a big dinner. ____59____ B: She plans to play table tennis every day. ____60____ I believe all of us can enjoy ourselves during the holiday. A: Of course! A. How about your sister? B. I’m really happy too. C. I plan to finish my homework first. D. It’s very warm in winter there and you can have fun. E. She wants to change her lifestyle (生活方式) by exercising more. F. I also plan to visit some friends. G. My sister also has some plans. 五、词汇运用（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次） jog go by really take turns care about special be interested in design leave for meeting 61. The place ________ Sunshine Town. 62. There are four seasons in a year, and each season has its ________ feature (特点). 63. On the first day of school, our teacher let us ________ to introduce each other. 64. I will be very busy next week because I’ll have two important ________. 65. A true friend ________ you and enjoys doing anything good for you. 66. People like ________ in the park after dinner. 67. Next Friday, I will ________ Beijing for my holiday. 68. Jim ________ likes the book and the character. He’s read it many times. 69. I ________ writing stories, and I want to be a writer in the future. 70. France is always the dream place of great artists and ________. 六、阅读填空 （共15小题,71-80每小题1分,81-85每小题2分,满分20分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Thanks to the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策), many students now have more time to e____71____ after-school activities. Some students can play sport. They play football, table tennis or do Chinese kung fu.  Some students start learning art. They learn to sing, dance or draw. O____72____ students help their parents w____73____ housework. After-school activities are f____74____ and good for students.  But w____75____ should students do after-school activities? Here are some reasons (理由). F____76____, doing after-school activities can make students have a good rest. After the rest, students can listen to their teachers more carefully and do their homework b____77____. Second, students may f____78____ it easy to make some friends while doing after-school activities. When they do after-school activities, they will have a lot of time to know e____79____ other well. Finally, students can a____80____ get some new skills by doing activities. The important life skills like how to work with others are really useful. 根据短文内容，用一句话回答下列问题。 Chinese paper-cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings—happiness and good luck. People paste (粘贴) paper-cuttings on doors or windows. For example, at the Spring Festival, people paste “Fu”. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our ideas, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns (灯笼) are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. So most of the paper-cuttings are red. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings to wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 81. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? ____________________________________________ 82. Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings? ____________________________________________ 83. Why do Chinese people love red? ____________________________________________ 84. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do? ____________________________________________ 85. What do you think of paper-cutting? ____________________________________________ 七、书面表达 (共1题,满分15分) 86. 假如你是Jim，请给你的笔友Lily 写一封电子邮件，介绍自己的一些情况，要点如下： Basic information （基本信息） thirteen years old, tall and strong, short hair, wear a pair of glasses… Family live with my family in Zhenjiang… School life subjects… activities… Hobbies I like… Feelings my teachers…, my classmates…, my school… 要求： 1. 字数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 2. 内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并适当发挥； 3. 不得透露真实的姓名等任何个人信息。 Dear Lily, I’d like to tell you something about myself. My name is Jim. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Jim 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$