七年级英语上学期期中考试（盐城专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试（盐城卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 Jenny: Good afternoon. Kitty: 1 Jenny: I am Jenny Brown. 2       Kitty: My name is Kitty Zhang.       Jenny: 3       Kitty: It is a photo.   Jenny: Is it a photo of your sister? Kitty: No, it isn’t. I have no sister. Jenny: Sorry. 4 Kitty: She is my friend Joe. She is a friendly girl. Jenny: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day. Kitty: 5 You, too. Bye! A．Good afternoon. B．What is this? C．Who is she? D．Thank you. E．What’s your name? 【答案】1．A 2．E 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是关于一篇彼此问候以及介绍照片的对话。 1．根据“Good afternoon.”可知，空处应回应下午好，选项A“下午好。”符合语境，故选A。 2．根据“My name is Kitty Zhang.”可知，空处应询问对方的名字，选项E“你的名字是什么？”符合语境，故选E。 3．根据“It is a photo.”可知，空处应询问这是什么，选项B“这是什么？”符合语境，故选B。 4．根据“She is my friend Joe.”可知，空处应询问照片上的人是谁，选项C“她是谁？”符合语境，故选C。 5．根据“Oh, I see. Well, have a good day.”可知，对别人的祝福应表示感谢，选项D“谢谢你。”符合语境，故选D。 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Some people like doing sports in their life. Many of them have their 6 sports and players. 7 do people like sports? Because sports help people to keep young, happy and healthy. Many people like to watch 8 people play games. They feel it interesting to 9 about their favourite games or players. They also have fun 10 the games on TV or on the Internet. It is 11 for them to know “their” players or team win. Where are games and sports from? They are often from people’s work and 12 . For example, people in some countries and places use 13 to help them work in their life, so they use horses in their sports, too. Some sports are 14 , and people like to play them. For example, more and more people 15 playing ping-pong in their free time. Some sports, like jumping or 16 , can be traced back to (追溯到) many thousands years ago. 17 basketball and volleyball are very new. Both of them are only about 200 years old. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing (滑水) is 18 of the new members in the sports family. People 19 different places in the world may not know each other very well, but they can become good 20 after a game together. 6．A．like B．favourite C．love D．sweet 7．A．When B．What C．Why D．Who 8．A．other B．another C．the other D．others 9．A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell 10．A．looking B．reading C．seeing D．watching 11．A．exciting B．excited C．tiring D．tired 12．A．wish B．life C．dream D．holiday 13．A．cars B．cows C．dogs D．horses 14．A．sad B．interesting C．busy D．different 15．A．show B．teach C．care D．enjoy 16．A．shopping B．reading C．drawing D．running 17．A．But B．And C．Because D．So 18．A．two B．some C．one D．any 19．A．on B．out C．with D．from 20．A．friends B．teachers C．brothers D．sisters 【答案】 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．D 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们喜欢体育运动的原因、体育运动的来源以及人们喜欢体育运动的好处。 6．句意：他们中的许多人都有自己最喜欢的运动和运动员。 like喜欢；favourite最喜欢的；love爱；sweet甜的。由“sports and players”可知，此处指“最喜欢的”，have one’s favourite…表示“有某人最喜欢的……”。故选B。 7．句意：为什么人们喜欢运动？ When什么时候；What什么；Why为什么；Who谁。由下文“Because sports help people to keep young, happy and healthy.”可知，此处是询问原因，用Why提问。故选C。 8．句意：许多人喜欢看其他人比赛。 other其他的，后面常接复数名词；another另一个，三者及三者以上的另一个；the other两者中的另一个；others其他的人或物，后面不能接名词。根据“people play games”可知，此处指“其他人”，且people是复数，所以用other修饰。故选A。 9．句意：他们觉得谈论他们最喜欢的比赛或运动员很有趣。 say说，强调说的内容；speak说，强调说的动作或能力，后面常接语言；talk谈论，不及物动词，后面接宾语时，常与介词to/with/about等连用；tell告诉，后面常接双宾语。由“about their favourite games or players”可知，此处指“谈论”比赛或运动员，talk about表示“谈论”。故选C。 10．句意：他们也喜欢在电视或网上看比赛。 looking看，强调看的动作；reading阅读；seeing看见，强调看的结果；watching观看。由“the games on TV or on the Internet”可知，此处指“观看”电视或网上的比赛，watch TV或watch sth. on the Internet表示“看电视或网上看……”。故选D。 11．句意：对他们来说，知道“他们”的球员或球队获胜是令人兴奋的。 exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；excited兴奋的，修饰人；tiring令人疲倦的，修饰物；tired疲倦的，修饰人。由“know ‘their’ players or team win”可知，此处指“对他们来说令人兴奋的”，用exciting修饰物。故选A。 12．句意：它们通常来自人们的工作和生活。 wish希望；life生活；dream梦想；holiday假期。由“people’s work”可知，此处指来自人们的生活，life表示“生活”。故选B。 13．句意：例如，在一些国家和地方，人们用马来帮助他们在生活中工作，所以他们也用马来参加体育运动。 cars汽车；cows奶牛；dogs狗；horses马。由“so they use horses in their sports, too”可知，此处指用马来帮助工作，horse表示“马”。故选D。 14．句意：有些运动很有趣，人们喜欢做。 sad伤心的；interesting有趣的；busy忙碌的；different不同的。由“people like to play them”可知，此处指运动很有趣，interesting表示“有趣的”。故选B。 15．句意：例如，越来越多的人喜欢在业余时间打乒乓球。 show展示；teach教；care关心；enjoy喜欢。由“playing ping-pong in their free time”可知，此处指喜欢打乒乓球，enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故选D。 16．句意：一些运动，比如跳跃或跑步，可以追溯到数千年前。 shopping购物；reading阅读；drawing画画；running跑步。由“jumping”可知，此处是与jumping并列的动词，running表示“跑步”。故选D。 17．句意：但是篮球和排球很新。 But但是；And和；Because因为；So所以。由“basketball and volleyball are very new”与上文“Some sports, like jumping or running, can be traced back to (追溯到) many thousands years ago.”可知，此处表示转折关系，用But连接。故选A。 18．句意：滑水是运动大家庭中的一名新成员。 two两个；some一些；one一个；any任何。由“of the new members in the sports family”可知，此处指“一个新成员”，one表示“一个”。故选C。 19．句意：来自世界各地不同地方的人可能彼此不太了解。 on在……上面；out在外面；with和……一起；from来自。由“different places in the world”可知，此处指来自世界各地的人，from表示“来自”。故选D。 20．句意：但是在一起比赛后，他们可以成为好朋友。 friends朋友；teachers老师；brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹。由“after a game together”可知，此处指成为好朋友，friends表示“朋友”。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A. Have fun in Shanghai University!Activities 9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m.   Learn its history in the museum. 11:00 a.m—12:00 p.m.   Learn about Computer Science. 12:00 p.m.—1:00 p.m.   Have lunch. 1:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m.    Learn Science from Mr Lee and chat with him. 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m.    Visit the library and the gym. Things to know All students in Grade 7 are welcome. Meet at 8:00 a.m. at our school gate next Monday and get to the university by bus. Sign up (报名) with Ms Zhou before 5:00 p.m. this Friday. Join us and enjoy yourself! 21．Which place will students first visit in Shanghai University? A．The lab. B．The library. C．The gym. D．The museum. 22．Mr Lee ________. A．is a History teacher B．works in a middle school C．will share something with students D．will take part in an activity after 3:00 p.m. 23．What do we know about the field trip? A．It will take place on Friday. B．Students of all ages can take the trip. C．Students will meet at the school hall. D．It’s a fun way for students to learn. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了一次去上海大学的活动安排。 21．细节理解题。根据“9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Learn its history in the museum.”可知，学生们首先参观的是博物馆。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“1:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. Learn Science from Mr Lee and chat with him.”可知，下午1:30—3:00向李老师学习科学并和他聊天，故李老师会和学生分享一些东西。故选C。 23．推理判断题。根据“Have fun in Shanghai University!”、“Learn its history in the museum.”和“Learn about Computer Science”等可知，这对学生来说是一种有趣的学习方式。故选D。 B ①It’s time for the new school year again. What do students around the world do on their first school day? Let’s have a look! ②Many American students start the new school year by bringing their teacher an apple. It’s a traditional (传统的) habit for years. ③Every student in Germany (德国) can get a present on the first day of school. It is a big beautiful paper cone (纸锥) with lots of school things and sweets in it. Their parents get it ready for them in the summer holiday. ④On the first school day, Russian students sing Hello, My Dear School. And the students bring beautiful flowers to their teachers. ⑤In France, students don’t buy new books on the first school day. They get the books from their school library. 24．On the first school day, students in Germany can get a present from their ________. A．brothers B．parents C．teachers D．classmates 25．If Sarah uses books from the school library on her first school day, she is probably (可能) from ________. A．America B．Germany C．Russia D．France 26．Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】24．B 25．D 26．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界各地的学生的新学年开学日的传统活动。 24．细节理解题。根据第三段“Every student in Germany can get a present on the first day of school… Their parents get it ready for them in the summer holiday.”可知，德国学生在开学第一天会收到他们的父母在暑假里为他们准备的礼物。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据第五段“In France, students don’t buy new books on the first school day. They get the books from their school library.”可知，法国学生在开学第一天是从学校图书馆借书，而不是买新书；据此可以推断，Sarah可能来自法国。故选D。 26．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段，提出问题：世界各地的学生在新学年第一天会做些什么；第二至第五段，分别介绍了世界各国学生新学年开学日的传统活动；因此本文属于“总——分”结构，选项A结构图符合。故选A。 C We use smart phones (智能手机) every day. Many of us spend too much time on phones. But it’s bad for our eyes and health. A study (研究) shows that people usually start to use their phones early in the morning. Before they get out of bed, they check (查看) emails and WeChat. Many people often check the weather, read the news and send a message or two to friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food, and even whatever they can see with their phones. They share their photos with their friends. The study finds that people pick up their phones over 1500 times to do different things in a week. People spend three hours and sixteen minutes a day on their smart phones. That is to say, people use their phone for almost one full day each week. Using phones can take much time and it’s also bad for our health. Many people stay up late at night to play phones. They sleep late, some may after the 11 p. m. They often get up late too. And mobile so phones can influence (影响) our sleep. Without using the phones, many people may feel sad. Many owners also find they use their phones without knowing they are doing so. How do you think people use their phones too much? 27．People usually start to use their phones ________. A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening D．at night 28．After getting up, many people often use their phones to ________. A．check emails and WeChat B．check the weather C．read news D．take photos 29．The word “stay up” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A．熬夜 B．起床 C．醒来 D．逗留 30．The passage is about ________. A．how to use smart phones B．people’s love for smart phones C．the influence of smart phones D．the looks of smart phones 【答案】27．A 28．D 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们频繁使用手机的现象，分析了产生这种现象的原因以及它对人们的生活和健康所造成的影响。 27．细节理解题。根据“people usually start to use their phones early in the morning.”可知人们通常在清晨就开始使用手机。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“After getting up, they often take photos of food, and even whatever they can see with their phones.”可知起床后，他们经常拍食物的照片，甚至是他们用手机看到的任何东西。故选D。 29．词义猜测题。根据“Many people stay up late at night to play phones. They sleep late, some may after the 11p. m”可知是晚上熬夜玩手机，故此处划线部分意为“熬夜”。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了人们频繁使用手机的现象，分析了产生这种现象的原因以及它对人们的生活和健康所造成的影响。故选C。 D The next day at school, Holly is quiet. She spends all the morning looking out of the window. “What’s up with Holly?” says Grace. “I don’t know,” says Zadie. In the science lesson, Jack wants to have some fun. He makes a paper plane. He then throws (扔) it at Holly. It gets on her desk—but Holly doesn’t notice (注意). But Ms Jones the science teacher does. “What are you doing, Jack?” she asks. “It’s a scientific experiment (实验),” says Jack. Everybody laughs (笑)…except Holly and Ms Jones. Holly is still looking out of the window, thinking. At lunchtime, Holly eats her sandwiches, then walks round the playing field. “Is Holly OK?” asks Ricky. “I’m not sure,” says David. But in the maths class, Holly suddenly (突然) says happily, “________” “What is ‘it’?” asks Ms Cooke, the maths teacher. “Oh, nothing, Ms Cooke. Sorry.” After the lesson, her friends all ask Holly the same questions. “Are you all right? What are you thinking about? What’s going on?” “I have a plan, guys,” says Holly. “And I need your help.” 31．What does Holly do in the morning? A．She does her homework. B．She looks out of the window. C．She does an experiment. D．She talks with her teachers. 32．In the science lesson, ________. A．Grace eats her sandwiches B．Ms Cooke is angry with Zadie C．Holly walks around the classroom D．Jack makes a paper plane and throws it at Holly 33．Which can be best put in the blank “ ________”? A．That’s it! B．I have a problem. C．Glad to meet you. D．Wait a minute. 34．Which is the right order according to the story? ① Holly asks her friends for help after class. ② Holly thinks of a good plan in the maths lesson. ③ Holly walks round the playing field at lunchtime. ④ Holly looks out of the window in class. A．①②③④ B．②④①③ C．④③①② D．④③②① 35．What can we know about Holly’s friends? A．They know everything about Holly. B．They are kind and care about Holly. C．They help Holly with her homework. D．They are bad to Ms. Jones and Holly. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．A 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文介绍了Holly课上一直望着窗外，午饭间又独自游荡，后来数学课上想出了一个计划，最后提出让朋友们帮忙。 31．细节理解题。根据“She spends all the morning looking out of the window.”可知，Holly整个上午都在看窗外。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“In the science lesson, Jack wants to have some fun. He makes a paper plane. He then throws (扔) it at Holly.”可知，科学课上Jack做了一个纸飞机扔向Holly。故选D。 33．词句猜测题。根据“What is ‘it’?”可知，Holly说的话中应含it，A项“That’s it!”符合。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“Holly is still looking out of the window, thinking.”、“At lunchtime, Holly eats her sandwiches, then walks round the playing field.”、“But in the maths class, Holly suddenly (突然) says happily,…”以及“I have a plan, guys,…And I need your help.”可知，Holly先是一直望着窗外，然后午饭时间又在操场上游荡，然后数学课上想出了一个好计划，最后课后向朋友们寻求帮助，因此正确的顺序为④③②①。故选D。 35．判断推理题。根据“After the lesson, her friends all ask Holly the same questions. ‘Are you all right? What are you thinking about? What’s going on?’”可知，Holly的朋友们很关心Holly。故选B。 （二）阅读短文，并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 I’m Alice. I want to introduce my three friends’ hobbies. 36 Steve loves sports, and his favourite sport is swimming. He loves swimming because it’s relaxing (放松的) for him to stay in the water. 37 Jane likes reading best. 38 She enjoys reading all kinds of books and talking about her ideas with her friends after reading. Reading helps her learn more about the world. Neil is interested in paper-cutting. 39 He thinks it is cool. Neil hopes to be a professional (职业的) paper-cutting artist in the future. He wants to create (创造) more beautiful and meaningful works to share with people all over the world. 40 They can help us make new friends and have fun! Whether (不管) we like swimming, reading or paper-cutting, it’s important to find a thing that we enjoy. A．Let’s see what they like to do after school. B．She thinks reading is interesting. C．It is a kind of traditional (传统的) art. D．He wants to be a writer. E．And this sport is good for his health. F．It’s difficult for her to start swimming. G．In a word, all of these good hobbies are useful for us! 【答案】36．A 37．E 38．B 39．C 40．G 【导语】本文介绍了爱丽丝的三个朋友的爱好。 36．根据“I want to introduce my three friends’ hobbies.”和下文“Steve loves sports”、“Jane likes reading best”、“Neil is interested in paper-cutting.”可知，接下来要介绍朋友们的爱好，空处是过渡句，引出下文，选项A“让我们看看他们放学后喜欢做什么”符合语境。故选A。 37．根据“Steve loves sports, and his favourite sport is swimming.”可知，是解释他喜欢游泳的原因，选项E“这项运动对他的健康有好处”符合语境。故选E。 38．根据“Jane likes reading best.”可知，此处是是与阅读相关的内容，选项B“她认为阅读很有趣”符合语境。故选B。 39．根据“Neil is interested in paper-cutting.”可知，尼尔对剪纸感兴趣，选项C“这是一种传统艺术”符合语境。故选C。 40．根据“They can help us make new friends and have fun! Whether (不管) we like swimming, reading or paper-cutting, it’s important to find a thing that we enjoy.”可知，最后一段是总结，是讲爱好对我们的重要性和好处，选项G“总之，所有这些好的爱好对我们都是有用的！”符合语境，故选G。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、词汇运用 （一）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读短文，从所给的单词中选出最恰当的并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整通顺。 friend; he; share; always; study I’m Jack, a middle school student. My best friend is Bob, and let me introduce 41 to you. We have something in common (共同之处). That’s why we are best 42 . He is ready 43 things with me. We both enjoy 44 , so we always study together. He 45 does well in every subject. He helps me a lot with my study. after school; but; run; like; try one’s best However (然而), I’m better at sport than him. 46 is a good way to exercise, so I ask him to run with me every day 47 . Sometimes it is really cold outside, 48 he never gives up (放弃). He 49 to do sport because he wants to have a stronger body like me. A good friend is 50 the sunshine in winter, because he can warm your heart. 【答案】 41．him 42．friends 43．to share 44．studying 45．always 46．Running 47．after school 48．but 49．tries his best 50．like 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者杰克和他的好朋友Bob之间的友谊。 41．句意：我最好的朋友是Bob，让我来给你们介绍一下他吧。结合上文“My best friend is Bob”和备选词汇可知，此处是介绍最好的朋友Bob，应用人称代词he的宾格形式him“他”，作动词“introduce”的宾语。故填him。 42．句意：这就是为什么我们是最好的朋友。结合上文“My best friend is Bob”和备选词汇可知，此处是指作者与Bob是最好的朋友；考查friend“朋友”，名词；根据空前“we are”可知，这里应用名词复数形式friends。故填friends。 43．句意：他随时准备和我一起分享东西。结合“things with me”和备选词汇可知，此处是指与作者分享东西；考查share“分享”，动词；根据空前“is ready”可知，此处考查be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”，形容词短语，因此这里应用动词不定式to share。故填to share。 44．句意：我们都喜欢学习，所以我们总是一起学习。结合下文“we always study together”和备选词汇可知，我们总是一起学习，所以此处是指我们都喜欢学习；考查study“学习”，动词；根据空前“enjoy”可知，此处考查enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，因此这里应用动名词形式studying。故填studying。 45．句意：他总是在每一门学科上都做得很好。结合下文“He helps me a lot with my study.”和备选词汇可知，他在学习上给了作者很多帮助，所以此处是指他每一门学科总是很好；考查always“总是”，副词，在句中作状语。故填always。 46．句意：跑步是一种很好的锻炼方式，所以我让他每天放学后和我一起跑步。结合下文“ask him to run with me”和备选词汇可知，作者让Bob一起跑步，所以此处是指跑步是一种很好的锻炼；考查run“跑步”，动词，分析句子结构可知，这里应用动名词形式running作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Running。 47．句意：跑步是一种很好的锻炼方式，所以我让他每天放学后和我一起跑步。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指放学后一起跑步锻炼；考查after school“放学后”，介词短语。故填after school。 48．句意：有时外面真的很冷，但他从不放弃。分析句子结构和备选词汇可知，前后两句存在转折关系，这里应用but连接句子。故填but。 49．句意：他努力做运动，因为他想拥有像我一样更强壮的身体。结合下文“he wants to have a stronger body like me”和备选词汇可知，他想拥有像我一样更强壮的身体，所以此处是指他尽力去做运动；考查try one’s best“努力，尽力”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，谓语动词应用三单形式tries，one’s用形容词性物主代词his“他的”替换。故填tries his best。 50．句意：一个好朋友就像冬天里的阳光，因为他能温暖你的心。结合下文“he can warm your heart”和备选词汇可知，朋友能温暖你的心，所以此处是指朋友就像冬天的阳光；考查like“像”，介词；be like“像……”。故填like。 （二）（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。 Dear e-friend, I want to tell you about my class and l 51 . My class is very special. The students come from different countries. Ten of them are from America. The o 52 come from Japan. They are good friends. They s 53 together and play together. They help each other. All of our teachers are Chinese, b 54 they teach us in English. They work hard, and they are very f 55 and helpful. I get up at 6:30 in the morning. F 56 breakfast, I usually have some bread. I have l 57 from 8:25 to 11:50 every morning. After 4:40 in the afternoon, I often do some after-school a 58 with my classmates for about one hour and then I go home. Sometimes I watch TV before I go to bed. At 9:30, I must go to bed b 59 I will go to school the next day. That’s my class and life. How a 60 yours? Please e-mail me soon! 【答案】 51．(l)ife 52．(o)thers 53．(s)tudy 54．(b)ut 55．(f)riendly 56．(F)or 57．(l)essons 58．(a)ctivities 59．(b)ecause 60．(a)bout 【导语】本文是一封信件，信中介绍了作者的班级和日常生活。 51．句意：我想告诉你我的班级和生活。根据“I want to tell you about my class and”以及首字母提示，空处应该是life，表示“生活”，不可数名词。故填(l)ife。 52．句意：其中10人来自美国，其他人来自日本。根据“The students come from different countries. Ten of them are from America, the”以及首字母提示，空处应是others，表示“其他的”。故填(o)thers。 53．句意：他们一起学习，一起玩耍。根据“together and play together.”以及首字母提示，此处应该是study，表示“学习”，and前后的动词形式需保持一致，填动词原形。故填(s)tudy。 54．句意：我们所有的老师都是中国人，但他们用英语教我们。根据“they teach us in English.”以及首字母提示，设空处后语境发生了转折，所以空处应该是but，表示“但是”。故填(b)ut。 55．句意：他们学习努力，非常友好和乐于助人。根据“They work hard, and they are veryand helpful.”以及首字母提示，空处应是friendly，表示“友好的”，作表语。故填(f)riendly。 56．句意：早餐，我通常吃一些面包。根据“breakfast”以及首字母提示，应填介词For，表示“早餐吃什么”。故填(F)or。 57．句意：我每天早上8点25分至11点50分上课。根据“from 8:25 to 11:50 every morning.”以及首字母提示，空处应该是lessons，表示“课程”，此处填复数泛指类别。故填(l)essons。 58．句意：下午4:40后，我经常和同学们一起做一些课后活动，大约一个小时，然后我就回家了。根据“I often do some after-school…with my classmates for about one hour and then I go home.”以及首字母提示，此处应该说课后活动，activities“活动”，some接可数名词复数形式。故填(a)ctivities。 59．句意：9:30，我必须上床睡觉，因为第二天我要去上学。根据“I will go to school the next day.”以及首字母提示，后句解释了原因，所以空处应该是because“因为”。故填(b)ecause。 60．句意：你的呢？根据“How…yours?”以及首字母提示，并结合前句的“That’s my class and life.”可知，问的是“你的怎么样”，应用about表示“关于”。故填(a)bout。 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 Do you know the Luban Pillow (鲁班枕)? In China, it has a history of over 2,000 years. Today many people still love it. People can use it for sleeping and sitting. 54-year-old Qiao Yibing is its inheritor (继承人). Qiao is from the city of Jinan, Shandong. He is good at making Luban Pillows. The Luban Pillow is made of a piece of wood, but it is not an easy job. It usually takes Qiao three days to finish one Luban Pillow. Qiao’s pillows are a little different. Some of his pillows are really big, and some are very small. The smallest one is 5cm long and 1.5cm wide. People can use these small ones as handles, armrests for writing or drawing, wrist rests, or even phone stands. Qiao thinks the Luban Pillow is a symbol (象征) of Chinese technology and culture (技术和文化). 回答下面问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 61．How long is the history of Luban Pillow in China? 62．What can people use the Luban Pillow for? 63．Where is Qiao Yibing from? 64．How are Qiao’s pillows? 65．What do you think of the Luban Pillow? 【答案】61．Over 2000 years. 62．Sleeping and sitting. 63．He is from Ji’nan, Shandong. 64．They are a little different. 65．They are wonderful. 【导语】本文主要介绍了鲁班枕。 61．根据第一段中“In China, it has a history of over 2,000 years.”可知，在中国，鲁班枕有2000多年的历史。故填Over 2000 years. 62．根据第一段中“People can use it for sleeping and sitting.”可知，人们可以用鲁班枕来睡觉和坐着。故填Sleeping and sitting. 63．根据第二段中“Qiao is from the city of Jinan, Shandong.”可知，乔一兵来自山东济南。故填He is from Ji’nan, Shandong. 64．根据第三段中“Qiao’s pillows are a little different.”可知，乔一兵的枕头有点不一样。故填They are a little different. 65．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为They are wonderful. （二）书面表达。（共1小题，计20分） 66．作为初一新生，同学们已经熟悉了自己的学校和校园生活。阳光中学正在举办以“My School Life” 为题的演讲比赛，假如你是Simon，也想参加此次比赛，请根据下列要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己的校园生活。 What’s in your school? (classroom building, playground, ...) What subject do you like best? What do you often do after class? ... 注意事项： 1.80词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.包含提示信息内容并适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 3.不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Simon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Simon. Our school is big and really nice. We have two classroom buildings and a large playground. There is a music room, an art room and two computer rooms in the buildings. Of all the subjects, I like English and Chinese best. I learn a lot about the world in the classes. After class, I often do sports. I’m a member of the Football Club. Our school has different kinds of clubs. We can join our favourite clubs and make friends with others. Our school is a perfect place for us to study. I feel very happy at school. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出； 第二步，介绍学校的情况，学习的学科以及课后活动； 第三步，表达对学校的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①like…best最喜欢 ②do sports做运动 ③kinds of各种各样的 ④make friends with和……交朋友 [高分句型] There is a music room, an art room and two computer rooms in the buildings. （there be句型） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试（盐城卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 Jenny: Good afternoon. Kitty: 1 Jenny: I am Jenny Brown. 2       Kitty: My name is Kitty Zhang.       Jenny: 3       Kitty: It is a photo.   Jenny: Is it a photo of your sister? Kitty: No, it isn’t. I have no sister. Jenny: Sorry. 4 Kitty: She is my friend Joe. She is a friendly girl. Jenny: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day. Kitty: 5 You, too. Bye! A．Good afternoon. B．What is this? C．Who is she? D．Thank you. E．What’s your name? 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Some people like doing sports in their life. Many of them have their 6 sports and players. 7 do people like sports? Because sports help people to keep young, happy and healthy. Many people like to watch 8 people play games. They feel it interesting to 9 about their favourite games or players. They also have fun 10 the games on TV or on the Internet. It is 11 for them to know “their” players or team win. Where are games and sports from? They are often from people’s work and 12 . For example, people in some countries and places use 13 to help them work in their life, so they use horses in their sports, too. Some sports are 14 , and people like to play them. For example, more and more people 15 playing ping-pong in their free time. Some sports, like jumping or 16 , can be traced back to (追溯到) many thousands years ago. 17 basketball and volleyball are very new. Both of them are only about 200 years old. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing (滑水) is 18 of the new members in the sports family. People 19 different places in the world may not know each other very well, but they can become good 20 after a game together. 6．A．like B．favourite C．love D．sweet 7．A．When B．What C．Why D．Who 8．A．other B．another C．the other D．others 9．A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell 10．A．looking B．reading C．seeing D．watching 11．A．exciting B．excited C．tiring D．tired 12．A．wish B．life C．dream D．holiday 13．A．cars B．cows C．dogs D．horses 14．A．sad B．interesting C．busy D．different 15．A．show B．teach C．care D．enjoy 16．A．shopping B．reading C．drawing D．running 17．A．But B．And C．Because D．So 18．A．two B．some C．one D．any 19．A．on B．out C．with D．from 20．A．friends B．teachers C．brothers D．sisters 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A. Have fun in Shanghai University!Activities 9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m.   Learn its history in the museum. 11:00 a.m—12:00 p.m.   Learn about Computer Science. 12:00 p.m.—1:00 p.m.   Have lunch. 1:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m.    Learn Science from Mr Lee and chat with him. 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m.    Visit the library and the gym. Things to know All students in Grade 7 are welcome. Meet at 8:00 a.m. at our school gate next Monday and get to the university by bus. Sign up (报名) with Ms Zhou before 5:00 p.m. this Friday. Join us and enjoy yourself! 21．Which place will students first visit in Shanghai University? A．The lab. B．The library. C．The gym. D．The museum. 22．Mr Lee ________. A．is a History teacher B．works in a middle school C．will share something with students D．will take part in an activity after 3:00 p.m. 23．What do we know about the field trip? A．It will take place on Friday. B．Students of all ages can take the trip. C．Students will meet at the school hall. D．It’s a fun way for students to learn. B ①It’s time for the new school year again. What do students around the world do on their first school day? Let’s have a look! ②Many American students start the new school year by bringing their teacher an apple. It’s a traditional (传统的) habit for years. ③Every student in Germany (德国) can get a present on the first day of school. It is a big beautiful paper cone (纸锥) with lots of school things and sweets in it. Their parents get it ready for them in the summer holiday. ④On the first school day, Russian students sing Hello, My Dear School. And the students bring beautiful flowers to their teachers. ⑤In France, students don’t buy new books on the first school day. They get the books from their school library. 24．On the first school day, students in Germany can get a present from their ________. A．brothers B．parents C．teachers D．classmates 25．If Sarah uses books from the school library on her first school day, she is probably (可能) from ________. A．America B．Germany C．Russia D．France 26．Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． C We use smart phones (智能手机) every day. Many of us spend too much time on phones. But it’s bad for our eyes and health. A study (研究) shows that people usually start to use their phones early in the morning. Before they get out of bed, they check (查看) emails and WeChat. Many people often check the weather, read the news and send a message or two to friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food, and even whatever they can see with their phones. They share their photos with their friends. The study finds that people pick up their phones over 1500 times to do different things in a week. People spend three hours and sixteen minutes a day on their smart phones. That is to say, people use their phone for almost one full day each week. Using phones can take much time and it’s also bad for our health. Many people stay up late at night to play phones. They sleep late, some may after the 11 p. m. They often get up late too. And mobile so phones can influence (影响) our sleep. Without using the phones, many people may feel sad. Many owners also find they use their phones without knowing they are doing so. How do you think people use their phones too much? 27．People usually start to use their phones ________. A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening D．at night 28．After getting up, many people often use their phones to ________. A．check emails and WeChat B．check the weather C．read news D．take photos 29．The word “stay up” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A．熬夜 B．起床 C．醒来 D．逗留 30．The passage is about ________. A．how to use smart phones B．people’s love for smart phones C．the influence of smart phones D．the looks of smart phones D The next day at school, Holly is quiet. She spends all the morning looking out of the window. “What’s up with Holly?” says Grace. “I don’t know,” says Zadie. In the science lesson, Jack wants to have some fun. He makes a paper plane. He then throws (扔) it at Holly. It gets on her desk—but Holly doesn’t notice (注意). But Ms Jones the science teacher does. “What are you doing, Jack?” she asks. “It’s a scientific experiment (实验),” says Jack. Everybody laughs (笑)…except Holly and Ms Jones. Holly is still looking out of the window, thinking. At lunchtime, Holly eats her sandwiches, then walks round the playing field. “Is Holly OK?” asks Ricky. “I’m not sure,” says David. But in the maths class, Holly suddenly (突然) says happily, “________” “What is ‘it’?” asks Ms Cooke, the maths teacher. “Oh, nothing, Ms Cooke. Sorry.” After the lesson, her friends all ask Holly the same questions. “Are you all right? What are you thinking about? What’s going on?” “I have a plan, guys,” says Holly. “And I need your help.” 31．What does Holly do in the morning? A．She does her homework. B．She looks out of the window. C．She does an experiment. D．She talks with her teachers. 32．In the science lesson, ________. A．Grace eats her sandwiches B．Ms Cooke is angry with Zadie C．Holly walks around the classroom D．Jack makes a paper plane and throws it at Holly 33．Which can be best put in the blank “ ________”? A．That’s it! B．I have a problem. C．Glad to meet you. D．Wait a minute. 34．Which is the right order according to the story? ① Holly asks her friends for help after class. ② Holly thinks of a good plan in the maths lesson. ③ Holly walks round the playing field at lunchtime. ④ Holly looks out of the window in class. A．①②③④ B．②④①③ C．④③①② D．④③②① 35．What can we know about Holly’s friends? A．They know everything about Holly. B．They are kind and care about Holly. C．They help Holly with her homework. D．They are bad to Ms. Jones and Holly. （二）阅读短文，并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 I’m Alice. I want to introduce my three friends’ hobbies. 36 Steve loves sports, and his favourite sport is swimming. He loves swimming because it’s relaxing (放松的) for him to stay in the water. 37 Jane likes reading best. 38 She enjoys reading all kinds of books and talking about her ideas with her friends after reading. Reading helps her learn more about the world. Neil is interested in paper-cutting. 39 He thinks it is cool. Neil hopes to be a professional (职业的) paper-cutting artist in the future. He wants to create (创造) more beautiful and meaningful works to share with people all over the world. 40 They can help us make new friends and have fun! Whether (不管) we like swimming, reading or paper-cutting, it’s important to find a thing that we enjoy. A．Let’s see what they like to do after school. B．She thinks reading is interesting. C．It is a kind of traditional (传统的) art. D．He wants to be a writer. E．And this sport is good for his health. F．It’s difficult for her to start swimming. G．In a word, all of these good hobbies are useful for us! 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、词汇运用 （一）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读短文，从所给的单词中选出最恰当的并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整通顺。 friend; he; share; always; study I’m Jack, a middle school student. My best friend is Bob, and let me introduce 41 to you. We have something in common (共同之处). That’s why we are best 42 . He is ready 43 things with me. We both enjoy 44 , so we always study together. He 45 does well in every subject. He helps me a lot with my study. after school; but; run; like; try one’s best However (然而), I’m better at sport than him. 46 is a good way to exercise, so I ask him to run with me every day 47 . Sometimes it is really cold outside, 48 he never gives up (放弃). He 49 to do sport because he wants to have a stronger body like me. A good friend is 50 the sunshine in winter, because he can warm your heart. （二）（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。 Dear e-friend, I want to tell you about my class and l 51 . My class is very special. The students come from different countries. Ten of them are from America. The o 52 come from Japan. They are good friends. They s 53 together and play together. They help each other. All of our teachers are Chinese, b 54 they teach us in English. They work hard, and they are very f 55 and helpful. I get up at 6:30 in the morning. F 56 breakfast, I usually have some bread. I have l 57 from 8:25 to 11:50 every morning. After 4:40 in the afternoon, I often do some after-school a 58 with my classmates for about one hour and then I go home. Sometimes I watch TV before I go to bed. At 9:30, I must go to bed b 59 I will go to school the next day. That’s my class and life. How a 60 yours? Please e-mail me soon! 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 Do you know the Luban Pillow (鲁班枕)? In China, it has a history of over 2,000 years. Today many people still love it. People can use it for sleeping and sitting. 54-year-old Qiao Yibing is its inheritor (继承人). Qiao is from the city of Jinan, Shandong. He is good at making Luban Pillows. The Luban Pillow is made of a piece of wood, but it is not an easy job. It usually takes Qiao three days to finish one Luban Pillow. Qiao’s pillows are a little different. Some of his pillows are really big, and some are very small. The smallest one is 5cm long and 1.5cm wide. People can use these small ones as handles, armrests for writing or drawing, wrist rests, or even phone stands. Qiao thinks the Luban Pillow is a symbol (象征) of Chinese technology and culture (技术和文化). 回答下面问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 61．How long is the history of Luban Pillow in China? 62．What can people use the Luban Pillow for? 63．Where is Qiao Yibing from? 64．How are Qiao’s pillows? 65．What do you think of the Luban Pillow? （二）书面表达。（共1小题，计20分） 66．作为初一新生，同学们已经熟悉了自己的学校和校园生活。阳光中学正在举办以“My School Life” 为题的演讲比赛，假如你是Simon，也想参加此次比赛，请根据下列要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己的校园生活。 What’s in your school? (classroom building, playground, ...) What subject do you like best? What do you often do after class? ... 注意事项： 1.80词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.包含提示信息内容并适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 3.不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Simon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $