精品解析：江苏省盐城市大丰实验中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中学情调研英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学情调研 七年级英语试卷 第I卷 选择题 一、听力（共20小题, 每小题1分，计20分） 1、听对话回答问题（计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What’s Lily’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What did Peter’s Science teacher show in class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. When does Lucy have an Art lesson? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does Sandy look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does Jeff think of skateboarding? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Difficult. B. Fun. C. Easy. 6. How many classrooms does Kate’s new school have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 18. B. 24. C. 36. 7. What colour is Lily’s dress? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black and white. B. Red and white. C. Yellow and white. 8. How does Millie go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 9. What did David do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He watched a game. B. He played football. C. He did some chores. 10. When does Alice often do some reading? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 2、听对话和短文答题（计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Tim think of the new library? A. Big. B. Quiet. C. Modern. 12. Where are the classrooms? A. In front of the library. B. Beside the school gate. C. Beside the library. 听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Martin Age ____13____ years old School No.8 Middle School Hobby ____14____ Family ●His father is a doctor ● His mother is a ____15____ 13. A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 14. A. Reading B. Doing sport C. Planting flowers 15. A. teacher B. nurse C. scientist 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does David live? A. In Wuhan. B. In Beijing. C. In Wuxi. 17. What does David look like? A. Tall with small eyes. B. Tall without glasses. C. Tall with big eyes. 18. What are David’s hobbies? A. Singing and playing chess. B. Playing chess and reading. C. Reading and singing. 19. How old is Candy? A. Three years old. B. Five years old. C. Eleven years old. 20. What is Candy good at? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. 二、单项选择 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. Tom and his parents love ________ film Successor very much and they watch it again. A. a B. the C. an D. / 22. — What do you think of your new Geography teacher? — She is very kind to ________. My classmates and I all like her very much. A. them B. we C. us D. you 23. As we all know, the 33rd Summer Olympic Games started ________ July 26, 2024. A. in B. on C. at D. between 24. My classmates like ________ best because they can learn much about places around the world. A. Math B. History C. Geography D. Biology 25. We should say “________!” to people if we meet each other for the first time. A. Goodbye B. Good job C. Good morning D. Glad to meet you 26. Tommy lives far away from school, but he is ________ late and always works hard. A. never B. usually C. often D. sometimes 27. —Kim, ________ is your first day in your new company? —It’s great. I make many friends. A. who B. how C. where D. when 28. I think red plays an important ________ in our life when we have parties together. A. role B. skill C. event D. area 29. Every year, about three ________ designers come here to take part in the competition. A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. thousand of 30. —________ your cousin Sandy good at Maths? —Yes. All of her teachers think she is clever. A. Is B. Do C. Are D. Does 31. —May I have a dog at home, Mum? —Yes, you can. But you must know how to _________ it. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look like 32. Tom wants to be a scientist and he is quite sure his dream ________ one day. A. come true B. to come true C. coming true D. can come true 33. Which of the four words has the sound /ɪ/? A. kite B. rice C. with D. time 34. Which of the following underlined sounds is different from the others? A. Tell me what to do. B. They don’t know who he is. C. Are you sure where to go? D. Why not have a try again? 35. —I am going to Santaishan Forest Park with my friends this Sunday. —________ Take some food and water with you. A. Good luck. B. Best wishes. C. Have a good time. D. All the best. 三、完型填空 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It’s a Friday afternoon. School is over. Joey’s father is still at work, ___36___ he can’t drive Joey home from school. Then Joey plans to walk home with Chris. When the two boys walk and talk, they find an envelope (信封) on the street. “ ___37___ is it? ” Joey says. “Oh, there is a ___38___ on it, Mary Hill. It can be hers.” Then he ___39___ the envelope. “There is $3,000 in it!” says Joey. “It’s so ___40___ money! Mary must be very worried (担心的) now. What can we do for ___41___, Chris?” “We can wait for her here. She will ___42___ to look for it,” Chris ___43___ for a few minutes and says. “It’s a(n) ___44___ idea. Let’s sit down and wait,” Joey says. Thirty minutes later, ____45____ comes. “What can we do now?” Joey asks again. “We can go to the police station and tell the ____46____ that we found the money. They can ____47____ the woman,” says Chris. When they are ready to ____48____, a woman comes. She searches (搜寻) the street around the boys. “Hey, boys. Do you see an envelope?” she asks. “Yes. But can you tell us your name?” Joey asks. “I’m Mary Hill,” says the woman. Joey takes out the envelope and says “I think it is ____49____.” “Yes, it is. Thank you very much. You two are so ____50____,” says she. “You are welcome,” Joey and Chris say. 36. A. or B. but C. so D. because 37. A. How B. What C. Whose D. Where 38. A. place B. number C. photo D. name 39. A. writes B. opens C. reads D. draws 40. A. much B. hard C. nice D. small 41. A. her B. him C. you D. them 42. A. go back B. come back C. come in D. go out 43. A. plays B. learns C. thinks D. works 44. A. great B. bad C. difficult D. easy 45. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 46. A. drivers B. teachers C. doctors D. policemen 47. A. miss B. use C. find D. know 48. A. talk B. help C. leave D. sleep 49. A. hers B. yours C. his D. ours 50. A. kind B. cool C. lucky D. interesting 四、阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 51. Who lost the pencil box? A. Bob. B. Helen. C. Jack. D. Tony. 52. What’s in Tony’s school bag? A. An English book. B. A cartoon picture. C. An eraser. D. A smart watch. 53. What can we know from the notices above? A. Eric’s phone number is 222-4545. B. Jack’s gift is from his father. C. Tony lost some notebooks and pens. D. Bob’s son lost his smart watch. B Welcome to life in 2045! You get up in the morning and look into the mirror (镜子). You look like a 20-year-old man. Because science finds good ways to keep people young and healthy, many people of your age could live to be 120. Look, you are not old at all. When you get dressed, you say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It becomes red in 2045! On the way to the kitchen, you want to call a friend. Your phone is by the window because it gets its energy from the sun. But you don’t need to pick up the phone. You can just touch (触摸，碰) your jacket to make the call. It’s breakfast time. You reach for the milk, but your fridge (冰箱) says, “Don’t drink that!” It knows the milk is old, and tells the supermarket to send you a new bottle. Ten minutes later, it is sent by a drone (无人机). When you leave for work, lights turn off by themselves. Your home goes into “sleep” to save energy. In 2045, cars drive themselves, so you just tell your driverless car where to go. Will all this come true? Perhaps the future is much closer than we think. 54. Why do people look young in the future? A. Because mirrors keep them young. B. Because life in 2045 is interesting. C. Because people can live up to 60. D. Because scientists make it happen. 55. In Paragraph 4, what does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代)? A. The milk. B. The fridge. C. The drone. D. The supermarket. 56. What can we know about life in 2045 from the passage? A. People will never get old or sick. B. Things at home are much smarter. C. Driverless cars need no instructions (指令). D. Phones don’t use any energy anymore. C Benny and Gilbert are good friends. One day, they take a trip far away. It is a long way and they soon eat up all their food. They are very tired and they get angry with each other. Benny slaps (拍打) Gilbert’s face. Gilbert says nothing. He walks out of the tent and writes in the sand (沙子), “Today, my best friend slaps me.” After a short sleep, they go on with their trip. They are glad to find a river. Benny and Gilbert are very excited and go to drink water from the river. Suddenly, Gilbert gets into the river, but he can’t swim. He is in danger! Benny jumps into the river quickly and helps him out of the water. After some minutes, Gilbert wakes up. He writes on a stone (石头), “Today, my best friend helps me out of danger.” After they get back, Benny is very curious. He asks Gilbert, “Why do you write in the sand after I slap you, but write on the stone after I help you?” Gilbert answers, “Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.” They look at each other and both laugh happily. 57. What is Gilbert like in the story? A. Kind. B. Funny. C. Strong. D. Excited. 58. What does the underlined word “curious” mean? A. 勤奋的 B. 好奇的 C. 慷慨的 D. 友善的 59. What do we know about Benny and Gilbert from the passage? A. Gilbert is not good at swimming. B. Benny loves keeping diaries every day. C. Benny and Gilbert don’t take any food for the trip. D. Benny and Gilbert always get angry with each other. 60. What does the sentence “Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.” mean? A. It is windy on that day. B. Stones are easy to take notes. C. Gilbert is angry because Benny slaps him. D. Gilbert will always remember how his friend helps him. D When Little Red Riding Hood comes to the grandma’s home, the big wolf already wears the grandma’s clothes and lies in bed. Little Red Riding Hood asks, “Grandma, why are your ears so big?” The big wolf says, “I can hear you with the big ears.” Little Red Riding Hood asks again, “Why are your hands so big?” The wolf says, “I can hold you in my arms with the big hands.” But Little Red Riding Hood is still surprised. She asks, “But why is your mouth so big, Grandma?” The big wolf says, “I can eat you with the big mouth.” It jumps down from the bed and swallows Little Red Riding Hood. Then it sleeps in bed. A hunter comes to see the grandma. He sees that a big wolf is sleeping in bed, and that something is moving in its belly. So he uses some scissors and cuts open the wolf’s belly (肚子). Then Little Red Riding Hood and her grandma come out of the belly because the wolf swallows (吞) them. But they don’t get hurt (受伤). The hunter puts lots of stones inside the wolf’s belly and sews up the belly. After the wolf wakes up, he feels thirsty (渴了). So he goes to the river to drink water. Because his belly is so heavy, he falls into the river and drowns. 61. How many questions does Little Red Riding Hood ask? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 62. Who saves Little Red Riding Hood and her grandma? A. Little Red Riding Hood B. The hunter C. The grandma D. The big wolf 63. How does the wolf die (死亡) in the story? A. The wolf falls into the river and drowns. B. The hunter kills the wolf. C. The wolf dies because of illnesses. D. The wolf dies because it feels thirsty. 64. Which of the following is the correct order? a. The wolf eats Little Red Riding Hood. b. Little Red Riding Hood talks to the wolf. c. The wolf finds and eats the grandmother. d. A hunter saves the grandmother and Little Red Riding Hood. e. The wolf feels thirsty and goes to the river to drink some water. A. e-b-c-d-a B. c-d-e-b-a C. b-c-a-d-e D. c-b-a-d-e 65. What can we know from the story? A. The big wolf is really bad. B. Little Red Riding Hood gets hurt. C. The hunter puts stones in the grandma’s belly. D. Grandma meets the hunter when he comes at first. 五、信息还原（共5题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项）。 Do you know the boy in the picture? ____66____ He loves hiking (徒步旅行) and often hikes in his free time. The five-year-old boy had a lot to tell his teachers and classmates. That was because he just finished (完成) hiking the Appalachian Trail (the AT) (阿巴拉契亚长途步道) with his parents. ____67____ First, the AT is a hiking trail of about 3,500 km. It runs through the forests of the Appalachian Mountains and through 14 states of the United States. Second, hikers must carry everything they need like tents, sleeping bags, food and water. Only one in four hikers can stand (忍受) the hard trip. ____68____ Harvey was just four when he started, and he had his fifth birthday along the way. Every day, the family woke up around 5:30 a.m. and hiked about 16 kilometers. During his days on the AT, Harvey liked to use his mind. This helped him walk more quickly and have fun. ____69____ They all liked Harvey and called him “Little Man”. It took Harvey and his family 209 days—about seven months—to finish the hike. ____70____ He said, “I want to hike the AT again in the future!” A. Hiking the AT is not easy. B. He really enjoyed the hike. C. He is Harvey Sutton from America. D. Many hikers do not have enough water . E. He made friends with other hikers on the trail. F. But that didn’t stop Harvey Sutton and his family. 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题） 六、阅读与回答问题（共5题，每小题2分，计10分） I love to visit Grandma’s farm. I love the horses on Grandma’s farm. I stay here for two months with my little sister. My favourite horse is called Chief. We grow sunflowers and roses. A brown horse with big eyes. We pick water lilies (睡莲). I give him water to drink and grass to eat. We play on a swing (秋千). He stamps (跺) his feet. We have the best time. He shakes his tail. One day I might get to ride him. I love to work on Grandma’s farm. I find a bird’s eggs in the tree. Dung beetles (蜣螂) help break down the animals’ poop. Six legs, a dark round body and long wings. There are 8,000 kinds. How many kinds can I find? Grandma tells funny stories about when she was a girl. We laugh and laugh. My dear grandma uses her farm to light up (点亮) my dream. 回答下面问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 71. How long does the writer stay on her Grandma’s farm? ________________________________ 72. What does the writer give the horse? ________________________________ 73. Where does the writer find the bird’s eggs? ________________________________ 74. What are Grandma’s stories about? ________________________________ 75. What does the writer think about the farm? ________________________________ 七、词汇（共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分） （一）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。 76. He is full of _______ and always plays a lot of sports. (能量) 77. Little Tom often _______ his bike without his parents’ help. (修理) 78. Just as the saying goes, “Practice makes _______”, and you should work harder. (完美) 79. My classmates post a lot of short _______ on the Internet during their holiday. (视频) 80. In fact, I really enjoy _______ when I watch the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris. (我自己) （二）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 81. The classmates are usually _______ to each other in our school. (friend) 82. As we know, Suzy’s dream is to be an _______ like Picasso in the future. (art) 83. My parents usually spend some time _______ our timetable before travelling. (plan) 84. Teamwork is really important and everyone tries to make things _______ than usual. (good) 85. Finally, Lily becomes the _______ to cross the finishing line in our school sports meeting. (one) （三） 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文其意思完整。 A little ant called Anita lives in a big family. Every day, the ants need to collect the grain (谷物) for winter. When it b___86___ cold, there will be enough food for everyone. Usually, they take t___87___ to collect the grain twice a day, some in the morning and the others in the afternoon. But this year is d___88___ because the grain is very small and difficult to carry. Most of the ants lose heart (灰心); they don’t want to work anymore. Some of them even lose (失去) their l___89___ because they don’t have enough food. But Anita would like to keep as much grain as possible to help her family, s___90___ she practices carrying more grain. Several weeks later, she is good at carrying grain. Finally, when Anita is r___91___, she calls the other ants together to have a meeting. She tells them, “I know you don’t think we can live in winter, but you can t___92___ me, I have an idea. You have to believe we can do it and I’ll t___93___ you how to carry more food.” All the ants begin to work as Anita says, with a hopeful heart. And b___94___ the winter comes, they have a lot of grain. All the ants live a wonderful life in winter without (没有) any p___95___. In fact, only hard work pays off. The little ant Anita is a good role model for us. 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 96. 某英文杂志正在举办七年级学生英语征文活动。请根据要求，以My School Life为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 As a new student at middle school, you must have much to say about your school. What’s your new school like? What are your new teachers and classmates like? And how is your new school life? Please write something to tell us about that. 要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3. 90词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数），不得使用真实姓名、学校和地名等。 My School Life I’m happy to tell you about my school life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学情调研 七年级英语试卷 第I卷 选择题 一、听力（共20小题, 每小题1分，计20分） 1、听对话回答问题（计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What’s Lily’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I like listening to music. Do you like it, Lily? W: Not very much. But I like playing table tennis very much. 2. What did Peter’s Science teacher show in class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, what did you do in your Science class today? M: Our Science teacher showed us some strange flowers. 3. When does Lucy have an Art lesson? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. How many lessons do you have on Monday? W: Six. And my favourite Art lesson is on that day too. 4. What does Sandy look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Look at Sandy. She is tall and slim with long hair. W: Yes. She is also very kind. 5. What does Jeff think of skateboarding? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Difficult. B. Fun. C. Easy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jeff, are you interested in skateboarding? M: No. It’s difficult for me. I enjoy playing basketball. It’s easy and fun. 6. How many classrooms does Kate’s new school have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 18. B. 24. C. 36. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How many classrooms are there at your new school, Kate? W: We have two classroom buildings. Each building has 18 classrooms. 7. What colour is Lily’s dress? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black and white. B. Red and white. C. Yellow and white. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look! The girl in the picture is my sister Lily. M: She looks so pretty in the yellow and white dress. 8. How does Millie go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you go to school by bus every day, Millie? W: No, I don’t. I walk to school. 9. What did David do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He watched a game. B. He played football. C. He did some chores. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You’re late for dinner, David. M: Sorry, Mum. I played a football game with my friends after school. 10. When does Alice often do some reading? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I am interested in music. How about you, Alice? W: I like reading. I often do some reading in the early morning. 2、听对话和短文答题（计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Tim think of the new library? A. Big. B. Quiet. C. Modern. 12. Where are the classrooms? A. In front of the library. B. Beside the school gate. C. Beside the library. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tim. Welcome to our school! Let me show you around. M: Thanks! That’s very kind of you. What’s that building beside the school gate? W: That’s the new library. M: Wow, it’s very modern. W: Yes, it is. The classrooms are in front of the library. M: Where is my classroom? W: It’s on the ground floor. It’s nice and bright. M: Great! Thanks for your help. 听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Martin Age ____13____ years old School No.8 Middle School Hobby ____14____ Family ●His father is a doctor ● His mother is a ____15____ 13. A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 14. A. Reading B. Doing sport C. Planting flowers 15. A. teacher B. nurse C. scientist 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello! My name is Martin. I am twelve years old. I am a student at No. 8 Middle School. I’m tall and always full of energy. I’m good at sport. I often play basketball after school and go swimming every Saturday. My father is thirty-nine years old. He is a doctor in a big hospital. He likes football a lot. My mother is thirty-eight years old. She is an English teacher in our school. She likes planting flowers and reading books. 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does David live? A. In Wuhan. B. In Beijing. C. In Wuxi. 17. What does David look like? A. Tall with small eyes. B. Tall without glasses. C. Tall with big eyes. 18. What are David’s hobbies? A. Singing and playing chess. B. Playing chess and reading. C. Reading and singing. 19. How old is Candy? A. Three years old. B. Five years old. C. Eleven years old. 20. What is Candy good at? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Zhang Wei is a student in Class 4, Grade 7. His English name is David. He is 11 years old and he lives in Wuxi with his family. He is tall. He wears glasses and he has big eyes. He is very smart and he is good at Maths. He likes reading and playing chess. He often plays chess with his father after school. Zhang Qian is his sister and she goes by Candy. She is 5 years old. She is so lovely. She has a round face and short hair. She sings very well. She always sings songs to her family to make them happy. 二、单项选择 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. Tom and his parents love ________ film Successor very much and they watch it again. A. a B. the C. an D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom和他的父母非常喜欢电影《抓娃娃》，他们又看了一遍。 a不定冠词，泛指“一个”；the定冠词，特指某（些）人或某（些）事物；an不定冠词，泛指“一个”，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。句中“film Successor”明确指向了特定的一部电影《抓娃娃》，属于特指，需要用定冠词the。 22. — What do you think of your new Geography teacher? — She is very kind to ________. My classmates and I all like her very much. A. them B. we C. us D. you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的新地理老师怎么样？ ——她对我们很友好。我和我的同学们都非常喜欢她。 them他们（宾格）；we我们（主格）；us我们（宾格）；you你/你们（主/宾格）。根据答句“My classmates and I all like her very much.”可知，老师是对“我们（我和同学们）”很友好，且介词to后要使用宾格形式，应填us。 23. As we all know, the 33rd Summer Olympic Games started ________ July 26, 2024. A. in B. on C. at D. between 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，第33届夏季奥运会于2024年7月26日开幕。 in用于年、月、季节前；on用于具体日期前；at用于具体时刻前；between在……之间。题干中“July 26, 2024”是具体日期，需用介词on。 24. My classmates like ________ best because they can learn much about places around the world. A. Math B. History C. Geography D. Biology 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的同学们最喜欢地理课，因为他们能从中了解到很多世界各地的相关知识。 Math数学；History历史；Geography地理；Biology生物。根据“learn much about places around the world”可知，地理学科正是研究世界各地的地形、气候、人文等知识的。 25. We should say “________!” to people if we meet each other for the first time. A. Goodbye B. Good job C. Good morning D. Glad to meet you 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们第一次和别人见面时，我们应该说“很高兴见到你！”。 Goodbye再见，用于告别；Good job干得好，用于赞扬；Good morning早上好，用于早晨问候；Glad to meet you很高兴见到你，专门用于初次见面时的问候。根据题干中的条件状语从句“if we meet each other for the first time”，符合社交礼仪的用语应该是初次见面的问候语，即“很高兴见到你”。 26. Tommy lives far away from school, but he is ________ late and always works hard. A. never B. usually C. often D. sometimes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤米住得离学校很远，但他从不迟到，并且总是努力学习。 never从不；usually通常；often经常；sometimes有时。根据句中的“but”表示转折，以及“always works hard”可知，虽然他住得远，但他从不迟到。 27. —Kim, ________ is your first day in your new company? —It’s great. I make many friends. A. who B. how C. where D. when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——金，你在新公司的第一天怎么样？——很不错。我交到了很多朋友。 who谁；how怎样；where哪里；when何时。答句是评价感受，问句需要询问情况、状态，应填how。 28. I think red plays an important ________ in our life when we have parties together. A. role B. skill C. event D. area 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为当我们一起举办派对时，红色在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。 role角色/作用；skill技能；event事件；area区域。play an important role in是固定短语，意为“在……中扮演重要角色/发挥重要作用”，符合句子语境。 29. Every year, about three ________ designers come here to take part in the competition. A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. thousand of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年，大约三千名设计师来这里参加比赛。 thousand前面有具体数字修饰时，用单数形式，后不加of；表示不确定数目时，用复数形式，后加of。根据句中“three”可知，此处表示“大约三千”，应用thousand。 30. —________ your cousin Sandy good at Maths? —Yes. All of her teachers think she is clever. A. Is B. Do C. Are D. Does 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的表妹Sandy擅长数学吗？——是的。她所有的老师都认为她很聪明。 考查be动词的用法。根据“good at Maths”可知，此处是固定短语be good at“擅长”，主语是三单，be用is。故选A。 31. —May I have a dog at home, Mum? —Yes, you can. But you must know how to _________ it. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look like 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：-我可以在家里养狗吗，妈妈？-是的，你可以。但是你必须知道如何照看它。look after 照看，照顾；look at看；look for寻找；look like看起来像。所以选A。 32. Tom wants to be a scientist and he is quite sure his dream ________ one day. A. come true B. to come true C. coming true D. can come true 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆想成为一名科学家，而且他很确定他的梦想总有一天会实现。 这是一个由and连接的并列句，后半句是he is quite sure+宾语从句。宾语从句中，his dream是主语，空格处需要一个完整的谓语部分。时间状语one day译为“总有一天”表示将来。选项D中，can是情态动词，后接动词原形，构成完整的谓语can come true，表示 “能够实现”，符合语法和语义。 33. Which of the four words has the sound /ɪ/? A. kite B. rice C. with D. time 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词含有音素/ɪ/？ kite发音为/kaɪt/；rice发音为/raɪs/；with发音为/wɪð/；time发音为/taɪm/。只有C项含有音素/ɪ/。 34. Which of the following underlined sounds is different from the others? A. Tell me what to do. B. They don’t know who he is. C. Are you sure where to go? D. Why not have a try again? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意： 下列划线部分的发音中，哪一个与其他选项不同？ what字母组合wh的发音为/w/；who字母组合wh的发音为/h/；where字母组合wh的发音为/w/；why字母组合wh的发音为/w/。 35. —I am going to Santaishan Forest Park with my friends this Sunday. —________ Take some food and water with you. A. Good luck. B. Best wishes. C. Have a good time. D. All the best. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个星期天我和朋友们要去三台山森林公园。——祝你玩得愉快。带上一些食物和水。 考查情景交际。Good luck.祝你好运；Best wishes.最美好的祝愿；Have a good time.祝你玩得愉快；All the best.万事如意。根据“I am going to Santaishan Forest Park with my friends this Sunday.”可知，对方要去三台山森林公园，应祝对方玩得愉快。故选C。 三、完型填空 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It’s a Friday afternoon. School is over. Joey’s father is still at work, ___36___ he can’t drive Joey home from school. Then Joey plans to walk home with Chris. When the two boys walk and talk, they find an envelope (信封) on the street. “ ___37___ is it? ” Joey says. “Oh, there is a ___38___ on it, Mary Hill. It can be hers.” Then he ___39___ the envelope. “There is $3,000 in it!” says Joey. “It’s so ___40___ money! Mary must be very worried (担心的) now. What can we do for ___41___, Chris?” “We can wait for her here. She will ___42___ to look for it,” Chris ___43___ for a few minutes and says. “It’s a(n) ___44___ idea. Let’s sit down and wait,” Joey says. Thirty minutes later, ____45____ comes. “What can we do now?” Joey asks again. “We can go to the police station and tell the ____46____ that we found the money. They can ____47____ the woman,” says Chris. When they are ready to ____48____, a woman comes. She searches (搜寻) the street around the boys. “Hey, boys. Do you see an envelope?” she asks. “Yes. But can you tell us your name?” Joey asks. “I’m Mary Hill,” says the woman. Joey takes out the envelope and says “I think it is ____49____.” “Yes, it is. Thank you very much. You two are so ____50____,” says she. “You are welcome,” Joey and Chris say. 36. A. or B. but C. so D. because 37. A. How B. What C. Whose D. Where 38. A. place B. number C. photo D. name 39. A. writes B. opens C. reads D. draws 40. A. much B. hard C. nice D. small 41. A. her B. him C. you D. them 42. A. go back B. come back C. come in D. go out 43. A. plays B. learns C. thinks D. works 44. A. great B. bad C. difficult D. easy 45. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 46. A. drivers B. teachers C. doctors D. policemen 47. A. miss B. use C. find D. know 48. A. talk B. help C. leave D. sleep 49. A. hers B. yours C. his D. ours 50. A. kind B. cool C. lucky D. interesting 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Joey和Chris在放学路上捡到装有现金的信封，两人通过等待和准备报警的方式，最终将信封还给失主Mary Hill的暖心故事，展现了两个孩子的善良与责任感。 【36题详解】 句意：Joey的爸爸还在上班，所以他不能开车来接他放学。 前半句“Joey’s father is still at work”是原因，后半句“he can’t drive Joey home from school”是结果，需用表示因果关系的连词。so“所以”符合逻辑。or“或者”、but“但是”和because“因为”均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：“这是谁的？”Joey说。 两人捡到信封，根据后文的“it can be hers”可知，此处是询问“这是谁的？”，Whose“谁的”，符合语境。How“如何”、What“什么”和Where“哪里”均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：“哦，上面有一个名字，Mary Hill。可能是她的。” 后文提到“Mary Hill”，这是一个名字，说明信封上有名字信息，选项name“名字”，符合语境。place“地方”、number“数字”和photo“照片”均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：然后他打开信封。 Joey说出了信封里的钱数，说明他打开了信封查看，opens“打开”符合动作逻辑。writes“写”、reads“读”和draws“画画”均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：里面有3000 美元！这是很多钱！ 句中提到“$3,000”，这是一笔不少的钱，修饰不可数名词money表示“很多”，应用much。hard“坚硬的”、nice“漂亮的”和small“小的”均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：“Chris，我们能为她做些什么？” 前文提到失主是Mary Hill，此处表示“我们能为她做什么”，应用宾格形式， her“她”符合语境。him“他”、you“你”和them“他们”均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：“我们可以在这里等她。她会回来找它的。” 根据上下文，他们打算在这里等失主，所以失主会“回来”找信封，come back“回来”，符合语境。go back“回去”、come in“进来”和go out“出去”均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：Chris思考几分钟然后说…… Chris在给出建议前，需要思考一下，thinks“思考”符合动作逻辑。plays“玩”、learns“学习”和works“工作”均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：“这是一个好主意。我们坐下来等吧。”Joey 说。 Joey赞同Chris的建议，说“这是个好主意”，great“好的”，符合语境。bad“坏的”、difficult“困难的”和easy“容易的”均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：三十分钟过去了，但是没有人来了。 前文说他们等了三十分钟，后文用“but”转折，说明“没有人来”，nobody“没有人”，符合语境。somebody“某人”、anybody“任何人”和everybody“每个人”均不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：“我们可以去警察局告诉警察我们捡到了钱。” 前文提到“go to the police station”，说明他们打算告诉警察，policemen“警察”，符合语境。drivers“司机”、teachers“老师”和doctors“医生”均不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：“他们可以找到那个女人。”Chris说。 警察的职责是帮助失主找到丢失的东西，find“找到”符合逻辑。miss“想念”、use“使用”和know“知道”均不符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：当他们准备离开时，一个女人来了。 他们准备去警察局时，失主出现了，说明他们正要“离开”，leave“离开”符合语境。talk“交谈”、help“帮助”和sleep“睡觉”均不符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：Joey 拿出信封说：“我想它是你的。” Joey 确认了失主的身份后，把信封还给她，说“这是你的”，名词性物主代词 yours 符合语境。hers“她的”、his“他的”和ours“我们的”不符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：“谢谢你们。你们两个真善良。” 她说。 失主感谢两个孩子，因为他们善良地归还了钱，kind“善良的”，符合语境。cool“酷的”、lucky“幸运的”和interesting“有趣的”均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 51. Who lost the pencil box? A. Bob. B. Helen. C. Jack. D. Tony. 52. What’s in Tony’s school bag? A. An English book. B. A cartoon picture. C. An eraser. D. A smart watch. 53. What can we know from the notices above? A. Eric’s phone number is 222-4545. B. Jack’s gift is from his father. C. Tony lost some notebooks and pens. D. Bob’s son lost his smart watch. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，包含三则寻物启事，分别说明了失物、失主信息、物品特征及联系方式。 【51题详解】 第一则启事末尾署名“Jack Smith”，内容明确为“Lost a pencil box in the school library”，说明铅笔盒的失主是Jack。 【52题详解】 第三则启事提到“My English book and notebooks are in it”，说明Tony的书包里有一本英语书和笔记本。 【53题详解】 第二则启事开头“My son, eight-year-old Eric lost his smart watch... please call me at 869-9090. Bob Miller”，说明Bob的儿子Eric丢失了智能手表。 B Welcome to life in 2045! You get up in the morning and look into the mirror (镜子). You look like a 20-year-old man. Because science finds good ways to keep people young and healthy, many people of your age could live to be 120. Look, you are not old at all. When you get dressed, you say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It becomes red in 2045! On the way to the kitchen, you want to call a friend. Your phone is by the window because it gets its energy from the sun. But you don’t need to pick up the phone. You can just touch (触摸，碰) your jacket to make the call. It’s breakfast time. You reach for the milk, but your fridge (冰箱) says, “Don’t drink that!” It knows the milk is old, and tells the supermarket to send you a new bottle. Ten minutes later, it is sent by a drone (无人机). When you leave for work, lights turn off by themselves. Your home goes into “sleep” to save energy. In 2045, cars drive themselves, so you just tell your driverless car where to go. Will all this come true? Perhaps the future is much closer than we think. 54. Why do people look young in the future? A. Because mirrors keep them young. B. Because life in 2045 is interesting. C. Because people can live up to 60. D. Because scientists make it happen. 55. In Paragraph 4, what does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代)? A. The milk. B. The fridge. C. The drone. D. The supermarket. 56. What can we know about life in 2045 from the passage? A. People will never get old or sick. B. Things at home are much smarter. C. Driverless cars need no instructions (指令). D. Phones don’t use any energy anymore. 【答案】54. D 55. B 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要预测了2045年未来生活中的智能科技，包括保持年轻的科技、会变色的衣服、触摸式通讯、智能冰箱、自动关灯以及自动驾驶汽车等。 【54题详解】 由第一段“Because science finds good ways to keep people young and healthy”可知，未来人们看起来年轻是因为科学家实现了这一目标。 【55题详解】 由第四段“your fridge says, ‘Don’t drink that!’ It knows the milk is old”可知，这里的“It”指代的是冰箱。 【56题详解】 由全文内容 (衣服变色、冰箱自动下单、灯自动关闭、汽车自动驾驶) 可知，未来的家居物品更加智能。 C Benny and Gilbert are good friends. One day, they take a trip far away. It is a long way and they soon eat up all their food. They are very tired and they get angry with each other. Benny slaps (拍打) Gilbert’s face. Gilbert says nothing. He walks out of the tent and writes in the sand (沙子), “Today, my best friend slaps me.” After a short sleep, they go on with their trip. They are glad to find a river. Benny and Gilbert are very excited and go to drink water from the river. Suddenly, Gilbert gets into the river, but he can’t swim. He is in danger! Benny jumps into the river quickly and helps him out of the water. After some minutes, Gilbert wakes up. He writes on a stone (石头), “Today, my best friend helps me out of danger.” After they get back, Benny is very curious. He asks Gilbert, “Why do you write in the sand after I slap you, but write on the stone after I help you?” Gilbert answers, “Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.” They look at each other and both laugh happily. 57. What is Gilbert like in the story? A. Kind. B. Funny. C. Strong. D. Excited. 58. What does the underlined word “curious” mean? A. 勤奋的 B. 好奇的 C. 慷慨的 D. 友善的 59. What do we know about Benny and Gilbert from the passage? A. Gilbert is not good at swimming. B. Benny loves keeping diaries every day. C. Benny and Gilbert don’t take any food for the trip. D. Benny and Gilbert always get angry with each other. 60. What does the sentence “Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.” mean? A. It is windy on that day. B. Stones are easy to take notes. C. Gilbert is angry because Benny slaps him. D. Gilbert will always remember how his friend helps him. 【答案】57. A 58. B 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了Benny和Gilbert去旅行时所发生的事情，最后文章告诉我们要记住朋友对我们帮助。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Benny slaps Gilbert’s face. Gilbert says nothing.”可知，Benny打了Gilbert的脸，但Gilbert什么也没说，可推测Gilbert很友善。故选A。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“After they get back, Benny is very curious. He asks Gilbert, ‘Why do you write in the sand after I slap you, but write on the stone after I help you?’”可知，Benny问Gilbert为什么他被打了耳光后，在沙子上写字，而在自己帮助他后，却在石头上写字，即他们回来后，Benny很好奇，可推测curious表示“好奇的”。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, Gilbert gets into the river, but he can’t swim.”可知，突然，Gilbert掉进了河里，但他不会游泳，即Gilbert不擅长游泳。故选A。 【60题详解】 词句猜测题。根据全文和“Gilbert answers, ‘Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.’”可知，Benny在打了Gilbert的脸后Gilbert走出帐篷，在沙子上记下此事，但Benny在救了Gilbert后，Gilbert在石头上记下此事，Gilbert表示风可以带走我在沙子上写的话，但那些在石头上的话却会存在很多年，可推测Gilbert的话的意思是他将永远记得朋友对他的帮助，D选项“Gilbert将永远记得他的朋友是如何帮助他的。”与其意思相符。故选D。 D When Little Red Riding Hood comes to the grandma’s home, the big wolf already wears the grandma’s clothes and lies in bed. Little Red Riding Hood asks, “Grandma, why are your ears so big?” The big wolf says, “I can hear you with the big ears.” Little Red Riding Hood asks again, “Why are your hands so big?” The wolf says, “I can hold you in my arms with the big hands.” But Little Red Riding Hood is still surprised. She asks, “But why is your mouth so big, Grandma?” The big wolf says, “I can eat you with the big mouth.” It jumps down from the bed and swallows Little Red Riding Hood. Then it sleeps in bed. A hunter comes to see the grandma. He sees that a big wolf is sleeping in bed, and that something is moving in its belly. So he uses some scissors and cuts open the wolf’s belly (肚子). Then Little Red Riding Hood and her grandma come out of the belly because the wolf swallows (吞) them. But they don’t get hurt (受伤). The hunter puts lots of stones inside the wolf’s belly and sews up the belly. After the wolf wakes up, he feels thirsty (渴了). So he goes to the river to drink water. Because his belly is so heavy, he falls into the river and drowns. 61. How many questions does Little Red Riding Hood ask? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 62. Who saves Little Red Riding Hood and her grandma? A. Little Red Riding Hood B. The hunter C. The grandma D. The big wolf 63. How does the wolf die (死亡) in the story? A. The wolf falls into the river and drowns. B. The hunter kills the wolf. C. The wolf dies because of illnesses. D. The wolf dies because it feels thirsty. 64. Which of the following is the correct order? a. The wolf eats Little Red Riding Hood. b. Little Red Riding Hood talks to the wolf. c. The wolf finds and eats the grandmother. d. A hunter saves the grandmother and Little Red Riding Hood. e. The wolf feels thirsty and goes to the river to drink some water. A. e-b-c-d-a B. c-d-e-b-a C. b-c-a-d-e D. c-b-a-d-e 65. What can we know from the story? A. The big wolf is really bad. B. Little Red Riding Hood gets hurt. C. The hunter puts stones in the grandma’s belly. D. Grandma meets the hunter when he comes at first. 【答案】61. C 62. B 63. A 64. D 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了《小红帽》的经典故事：大灰狼假扮小红帽的外婆，先后吃掉了外婆和小红帽，猎人发现后剪开狼的肚子救出了她们，并在狼腹内放入石头，最终狼因腹部沉重落水溺亡。 【61题详解】 第一段、第二段中，小红帽先后问了三个问题：“Grandma, why are your ears so big?”、“Why are your hands so big?”、“But why is your mouth so big, Grandma?”，说明她一共问了三个问题。 【62题详解】 第四段中提到：“A hunter comes to see the grandma... So he uses some scissors and cuts open the wolf's belly. Then Little Red Riding Hood and her grandma come out of the belly”，直接说明是猎人救了小红帽和她的外婆。 【63题详解】 第五段中提到：“Because his belly is so heavy, he falls into the river and drowns”，说明狼最终是掉进河里淹死的。 【64题详解】 故事顺序梳理：先发生c. The wolf finds and eats the grandmother；接着b. Little Red Riding Hood talks to the wolf；再是a. The wolf eats Little Red Riding Hood；之后d. A hunter saves the grandmother and Little Red Riding Hood；最后e. The wolf feels thirsty and goes to the river to drink some water，对应原文段落顺序，正确顺序为c-b-a-d-e。 【65题详解】 文中的大灰狼欺骗并吃掉小红帽和外婆，能体现出它很坏；第四段提到“But they don’t get hurt”，说明小红帽没有受伤；第四段提到“The hunter puts lots of stones inside the wolf’s belly”，说明石头是放在狼的肚子里，不是外婆的；文中猎人来时外婆已被狼吃掉，所以选项B、C、D均错误，只有A正确。 五、信息还原（共5题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项）。 Do you know the boy in the picture? ____66____ He loves hiking (徒步旅行) and often hikes in his free time. The five-year-old boy had a lot to tell his teachers and classmates. That was because he just finished (完成) hiking the Appalachian Trail (the AT) (阿巴拉契亚长途步道) with his parents. ____67____ First, the AT is a hiking trail of about 3,500 km. It runs through the forests of the Appalachian Mountains and through 14 states of the United States. Second, hikers must carry everything they need like tents, sleeping bags, food and water. Only one in four hikers can stand (忍受) the hard trip. ____68____ Harvey was just four when he started, and he had his fifth birthday along the way. Every day, the family woke up around 5:30 a.m. and hiked about 16 kilometers. During his days on the AT, Harvey liked to use his mind. This helped him walk more quickly and have fun. ____69____ They all liked Harvey and called him “Little Man”. It took Harvey and his family 209 days—about seven months—to finish the hike. ____70____ He said, “I want to hike the AT again in the future!” A. Hiking the AT is not easy. B. He really enjoyed the hike. C. He is Harvey Sutton from America. D. Many hikers do not have enough water . E. He made friends with other hikers on the trail. F. But that didn’t stop Harvey Sutton and his family. 【答案】66. C 67. A 68. F 69. E 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了美国五岁男孩Harvey Sutton和父母一起完成阿巴拉契亚长途步道徒步旅行的经历，展现了徒步的艰辛与Harvey的坚持、收获。 【66题详解】 文章开头以问句“Do you know the boy in the picture?”引出人物，空处需要对男孩进行介绍。选项C“He is Harvey Sutton from America.”直接点明了男孩的身份，与上下文衔接自然。 【67题详解】 该段后文详细介绍了阿巴拉契亚步道的长度、穿越区域、徒步者需携带的装备，以及只有四分之一的徒步者能坚持下来，这些内容都在说明徒步的难度。选项A“Hiking the AT is not easy.”是对该段内容的总起概括。 【68题详解】 前文提到“Only one in four hikers can stand the hard trip”，说明徒步非常艰难，而Harvey一家却完成了挑战。选项F“But that didn’t stop Harvey Sutton and his family.” 起到了转折过渡的作用，衔接了徒步的困难与Harvey一家的行动。 【69题详解】 后文提到“They all liked Harvey and called him ‘Little Man’”，说明Harvey 在旅途中和其他徒步者建立了友好的关系。选项E“He made friends with other hikers on the trail.”正好对应了这一细节。 【70题详解】 后文Harvey说“I want to hike the AT again in the future!”，说明他非常享受这次徒步旅行。选项B“He really enjoyed the hike.” 是对Harvey心情的总结，与他的发言相呼应。 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题） 六、阅读与回答问题（共5题，每小题2分，计10分） I love to visit Grandma’s farm. I love the horses on Grandma’s farm. I stay here for two months with my little sister. My favourite horse is called Chief. We grow sunflowers and roses. A brown horse with big eyes. We pick water lilies (睡莲). I give him water to drink and grass to eat. We play on a swing (秋千). He stamps (跺) his feet. We have the best time. He shakes his tail. One day I might get to ride him. I love to work on Grandma’s farm. I find a bird’s eggs in the tree. Dung beetles (蜣螂) help break down the animals’ poop. Six legs, a dark round body and long wings. There are 8,000 kinds. How many kinds can I find? Grandma tells funny stories about when she was a girl. We laugh and laugh. My dear grandma uses her farm to light up (点亮) my dream. 回答下面问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 71. How long does the writer stay on her Grandma’s farm? ________________________________ 72. What does the writer give the horse? ________________________________ 73. Where does the writer find the bird’s eggs? ________________________________ 74. What are Grandma’s stories about? ________________________________ 75. What does the writer think about the farm? ________________________________ 【答案】71. (For) two months./ She stays there for two months. 72. She gives him water and grass./ Water and grass. 73. In the tree./ She finds them in the tree. 74. (About) when she was a girl. 75. It is great/nice./ It lights up her dream. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”在奶奶农场的生活，表达了对农场的喜爱及农场点亮梦想的感受。 【71题详解】 原文第三句“I stay here for two months with my little sister”，明确说明作者在奶奶的农场待两个月。 【72题详解】 原文“I give him water to drink and grass to eat”，明确说明作者给马喂水和草。 【73题详解】 原文倒数第八句“I find a bird’s eggs in the tree”，明确说明作者在树上发现了鸟蛋。 【74题详解】 原文倒数第三句“Grandma tells funny stories about when she was a girl”，说明奶奶的故事是关于她小时候的趣事。 【75题详解】 原文作者开头就说“I love to visit... I love...”，最后“My dear grandma uses her farm to light up my dream.”，所以作者对农场的看法是积极的、正向的，作者十分喜欢奶奶的农场，认为农场点亮了她的梦想。 七、词汇（共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分） （一）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。 76. He is full of _______ and always plays a lot of sports. (能量) 【答案】energy 【解析】 【详解】句意：他精力充沛，总是做很多运动。空格处在介词of后，需用名词作宾语。“能量”译为energy，为不可数名词，符合句意。 77. Little Tom often _______ his bike without his parents’ help. (修理) 【答案】fixes##repairs 【解析】 【详解】句意：小汤姆经常不用父母的帮助自己修理自行车。根据句意和汉语提示，此处应填动词fix或repair，句中的“often”为频度副词，表示经常发生的动作，应使用一般现在时。小汤姆为第三人称单数，fix是以x结尾的动词应加es，repair直接加s。 78. Just as the saying goes, “Practice makes _______”, and you should work harder. (完美) 【答案】perfect 【解析】 【详解】句意：正如谚语所说 “熟能生巧”，你应该更加努力。句中 “Practice makes...” 是英语谚语，意为 “熟能生巧”，括号内提示 “完美”，对应单词为 perfect。谚语为固定表达，需用形容词perfect作补语，构成固定搭配Practice makes perfect，故填perfect。 79. My classmates post a lot of short _______ on the Internet during their holiday. (视频) 【答案】videos 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的同学们假期里在网上发布了很多短视频。“视频”对应的英文单词是video，前面的a lot of后接可数名词复数，因此需要变为复数形式videos。 80. In fact, I really enjoy _______ when I watch the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris. (我自己) 【答案】myself 【解析】 【详解】句意：事实上，当我在巴黎观看2024年夏季奥运会时，我真的很享受。myself“我自己”，enjoy oneself“尽情享受”，固定搭配。 （二）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 81. The classmates are usually _______ to each other in our school. (friend) 【答案】friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校的同学们通常对彼此都很友好。are后面加形容词作表语，friend“朋友”，对应的形容词是friendly，be friendly to sb意为“对某人友好”。 82. As we know, Suzy’s dream is to be an _______ like Picasso in the future. (art) 【答案】artist 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，苏西的梦想是将来成为一名像毕加索那样的艺术家。根据“an”可知，此处需要一个单数名词，art意为“艺术”，对应表示人的名词为artist，符合句意。 83. My parents usually spend some time _______ our timetable before travelling. (plan) 【答案】planning 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母通常在旅行前花些时间规划我们的行程表。句中“spend some time”提示使用固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.（花费时间做某事），介词in可省略，后面需要接动词的-ing形式，故填planning。 84. Teamwork is really important and everyone tries to make things _______ than usual. (good) 【答案】better 【解析】 【详解】句意：团队合作真的很重要，每个人都努力让事情比平时更好。句中“than usual”为比较的提示词，提示要用形容词的比较级形式。good的比较级为不规则变化better，故填better。 85. Finally, Lily becomes the _______ to cross the finishing line in our school sports meeting. (one) 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：最后，Lily成为我们学校运动会上第一个冲过终点线的人。定冠词the后需要用序数词表示顺序，基数词one，对应的序数词是first。 （三） 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文其意思完整。 A little ant called Anita lives in a big family. Every day, the ants need to collect the grain (谷物) for winter. When it b___86___ cold, there will be enough food for everyone. Usually, they take t___87___ to collect the grain twice a day, some in the morning and the others in the afternoon. But this year is d___88___ because the grain is very small and difficult to carry. Most of the ants lose heart (灰心); they don’t want to work anymore. Some of them even lose (失去) their l___89___ because they don’t have enough food. But Anita would like to keep as much grain as possible to help her family, s___90___ she practices carrying more grain. Several weeks later, she is good at carrying grain. Finally, when Anita is r___91___, she calls the other ants together to have a meeting. She tells them, “I know you don’t think we can live in winter, but you can t___92___ me, I have an idea. You have to believe we can do it and I’ll t___93___ you how to carry more food.” All the ants begin to work as Anita says, with a hopeful heart. And b___94___ the winter comes, they have a lot of grain. All the ants live a wonderful life in winter without (没有) any p___95___. In fact, only hard work pays off. The little ant Anita is a good role model for us. 【答案】86. becomes##ecomes 87. turns##urns 88. difficult##ifficult##different##ifferent 89. lives##ives 90. so##o 91. ready##eady 92. trust##rust 93. teach##each 94. before##efore 95. problems##roblems 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小蚂蚁Anita在蚁群面临困境时，通过努力练习搬运粮食、带领大家克服困难，最终让蚁群顺利过冬的故事，传递了“努力终有回报”的道理。 【86题详解】 句意：当天气变冷时，大家就会有足够的食物。主语it为第三人称单数，结合语境“天气变冷”和首字母b，应填becomes（变得），构成固定表达it becomes cold。 【87题详解】 句意：通常，它们一天分两次轮流收集谷物……结合语境 “轮流” 和首字母t，应填turns，构成固定搭配take turns to do sth.（轮流做某事）。 【88题详解】 句意：但今年情况很困难（不同），因为谷物很小，很难搬运。后文提到谷物难搬运、蚂蚁们都失望了，结合首字母d，应填difficult（困难的）或different（不同的）。 【89题详解】 句意：有些蚂蚁甚至因为没有足够的食物而失去了生命。结合语境“失去……”和首字母l，且主语是复数，应填lives（生命，life的复数形式）。 【90题详解】 句意：但 Anita 想尽可能多存粮食来帮助家人，所以她练习搬运更多的谷物。前后两句为因果关系，后句是前句的结果，结合首字母 s，应填so（所以）。 【91题详解】 句意：最后，当 Anita 准备好了，她召集其他蚂蚁开会。结合语境“准备好”和首字母r，应填ready，构成固定搭配be ready（准备好了）。 【92题详解】 句意：……但你们可以相信我，我有一个办法。后文提到Anita有办法让大家度过冬天，结合语境和首字母t，应填trust（相信），情态动词can后接动词原形。 【93题详解】 句意：……我会教你们如何搬运更多的食物。结合语境“教……如何做”和首字母t，应填teach（教），构成固定搭配teach sb. how to do sth.。 【94题详解】 句意：在冬天来临之前，它们收集了很多谷物。结合语境“在……之前”和首字母b，应填before（在……之前）。 【95题详解】 句意：所有蚂蚁都顺利度过了冬天，没有遇到任何问题。结合语境“没有问题”和首字母p，应填problems（问题，problem的复数形式）。 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 96. 某英文杂志正在举办七年级学生英语征文活动。请根据要求，以My School Life为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 As a new student at middle school, you must have much to say about your school. What’s your new school like? What are your new teachers and classmates like? And how is your new school life? Please write something to tell us about that. 要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3. 90词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数），不得使用真实姓名、学校和地名等。 My School Life I’m happy to tell you about my school life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My School Life I’m happy to tell you about my school life. My new school is big and beautiful, with a tall teaching building, a modern library and a large playground. The trees and flowers make it even more lovely. My teachers are kind and helpful. My English teacher often encourages us to speak bravely. My classmates are friendly. One of them even shared his lunch with me when I forgot mine. We often play basketball together after class. Every day, I learn new things and make new friends. I feel excited and busy. I really enjoy my school life! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确认文体：这是一篇学校生活介绍类记叙文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：需包含学校环境、新老师和新同学的特点、学校生活情况 确定人称：第一人称 (I, my, me, we) 注意事项：开头已给出，不计入总词数；不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给出开头，引出学校生活主题 主体段：介绍学校环境、老师特点、同学特点及具体事例 结尾段：总结学校生活的感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学校环境 学校描述：big and beautiful/modern and clean/new and nice等 具体设施：a tall teaching building/a modern library/a large playground/a bright dining hall等 环境点缀：trees and flowers make it even more lovely/green grass everywhere等 要点二：新老师 老师特点：kind and helpful/friendly and patient/warm and encouraging等 具体事例：encourages us to speak bravely/helps us with difficulties/explains things clearly等 要点三：新同学 同学特点：friendly/nice/warm-hearted/active等 具体事例：shared his lunch with me when I forgot mine/helped me find my classroom/showed me around the school等 共同活动：play basketball together/talk during lunch/help each other with homework等 要点四：学校生活感受 日常收获：learn new things/make new friends/gain knowledge等 感受表达：feel excited and busy/feel happy and lucky/enjoy my school life/love going to school等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听对话，回答问题记十分。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到嘀的信号时进入下一小题。One. I like listening to music. Do you like? IT lilly, not very much, but I like playing table tennis very much. I like listening to music. Do you like? IT lilly, not very much, but I like playing table tennis very much. too. Peter, what did you do in your science class today? Science t showed some strange flowers. Peter, what did you do in your science class today? Our science teacher showed us some strange flowers. Three, hi. Lucy. How many lessons do you have on monday? Six, and my favorite artlessness is on that day too. Hi, Lucy, how many lessons do you have on monday six? And my favorite art lesson is on that day, too. Four. look at Sandy. He is tall and slim with long hair. Yes, SHE is also very kind. Look at Sandy. He is tall and slim with . long hair. Yes, he is also very kind. Five, jeff, are you interested in skate boarding? No, it's a difficult for me. I enjoy playing basketball. It's easy and fun. Jeff, are you interested in skate . boarding? No, it's a difficult for me. I enjoy playing basketball. It's easy and fun. Six, how many . classrooms are there at your new school? Kate, we have two classroom buildings. Each building has eighteen classrooms. How many classrooms are there at your new school? Kate, we have two classroom buildings. Each building has eighteen classrooms. Seven look, the girl in the picture is my sister lily SHE . looks so pretty in the yellow and White dress. Look, the girl in the picture is my sister lily . SHE looks so pretty. The yellow and White dress. Eight, do you . go to school by bus every day? Milly, no, I don't. I walk to school. Do you coat to school by bus every day? Milly, no, I don't. I walk to school. Nine, your late for dinner. David, sorry. mom, I played a football game with my friends after school. You're late for dinner. David. sorry, mom, I played a football game with my friends after school. Ten, I am . interested in music. How about you? L. I like reading. I often do some reading in the early morning. I am interested in music. How about you? Alice. I like reading. I often do some reading in the early morning. 2、听对话和短文答题记十分，你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案，听一段对话，回答11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入第一篇短文。Hi, tim. Welcome to our school. Let me show you around. thanks. That's very kind of you. What's that building beside . the school gate? That's the new library. Wow, it's very modern. Yes, IT is the classrooms are in front of the library. Where's my classroom? It's on the ground floor is nice and bright. great. Thanks for your help. Hi, tim. Welcome to our school. Let me show you around. thanks. That's very kind of you. What's that building beside . the school gate? That's the news library. Wow, it's very modern. Yes, IT is the classrooms are in front of the library. Where is my classroom . is on the ground floor is a nice sand, bright? great. Thanks for your help. 听第一篇短文，回答13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Hello, my name is Martin. I'm twelve years old. I am a student at number eight middle school. I'm tall and always full of energy and good at sport. I often play basketball after school and go swimming every saturday. My father is thirty nine years old. He is a doctor in a big hospital. He likes football a lot. My mother is thirty eight years old. He is an english teacher in our school. SHE likes planting flowers and reading books. Hello, my name is Martin. I'm twelve years old. I am a student at number eight middle school. I'm tall and always full of energy and good at sport. I often play basketball after school and go swimming every saturday. My father is thirty nine years old. He is a doctor in a big hospital. He likes football a lot. My mother is thirty eight years old. He has an english teacher in our school. He likes planting flowers and reading books. 听第二篇短文，回答16至20小题。Jang way is a student in class four, grade seven. His english name is David. He is eleven years old, and he lives in wash with his family. He is tall, he wears glasses, and he has big guys. He is very smart, and he is good at math. He likes reading and playing chess. He often plays chess with his father after school, john, john is his sister, and he goes by Candy. SHE is five years old. He is so lovely. SHE has a round face and short hair. SHE thinks very well. He always sings songs to her family to make them happy. June is a student in class four, grade seven. His english name is David. He is eleven years old, and he lives in worship with his family. He is tall, he wears glasses, and he has big guys. He is very smart and he is good at math. He likes reading and playing chess. He often plays chess with his father after school, john, john is his sister, and he goes by Candy. SHE is five years old. He is so lovely. SHE has a round face and short hair. SHE thinks very well. He always sings songs to her family to make them happy. 听力测试到此结束。