精品解析：内蒙古赤峰二中2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

赤峰二中2025级高一上学期第一次月考 英语试题 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man recommend the woman to do? A．Learn about Chinese culture. B．Go on vacation to China C．Take a language course. 2．Who is the man probably? A．A doctor. B．A driver. C．A waiter. 3．What present does the man decide to take? A．Flowers. B．Chocolates. C．A plant. 4．What do the speakers think of tonight’s maths homework? A．Hard. B．Interesting. C．Important. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．Where to meet. B．What to eat. C．When to leave. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where are the speakers probably? A．In the library. B．In the shop. C．In the museum. 7.What will the speakers do next? A．Buy tickets. B．Choose a cup. C．Get some food 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Who did the woman go to Hardin Castle with? A．Her classmates. B．Her neighbours. C．Her family. 9.Which room do the speakers both like at Hardin Castle? A．The queen’s bathroom. B．The yellow bedroom. C．The dining room. 10.Why did the man go to the castle? A．To take photos. B．To join a race. C．To learn about history. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the woman make the call? A．To make an invitation. B．To ask for information. C．To discuss a plan. 12.How often does the man go swimming? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 13.What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Learn to swim. B．Do more dancing. C．Take up a hobby. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.When will the party be held? A．This Sunday. B．Next Wednesday. C．Next Saturday. 15.What does the woman say about Jack’s house? A．It’s smaller than the man’s house. B．It has a swimming pool. C．It’s in the city center. 16.What are the speakers unable to do? A．Invite a lot of friends. B．Play loud music at the party. C．Continue the party after midnight. 17.Why does the man like winter parties better? A．He can care little about the noise. B．There are more activities to do. C．More people usually come. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What was Alana’s problem with her first marathon race? A．She failed to drink enough water. B．She ran too fast at the beginning. C．She thought too much about the time. 19.What did Alana’s father want her to do? A．Do more sports. B．Enjoy her first big race. C．Run with him more often. 20.What is Alana’s best time in a marathon? A．2 hours and 34 minutes B．2 hours and 40 minutes. C．2 hours and 42 minutes. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here comes 4 most popular clubs in our school! Join us, and we will help you to find your own shining points and make your campus life enjoyable. Yoga Club Yoga not only improves flexibility (柔韧性), but also helps people relax. Students will have the chance to exercise while reducing some stress from life. The club will be open to 10 — 16 members from Grade 7 to Grade 12, and will meet once weekly (on Tuesday). Basketball Club Students will be able to develop their basketball skills and have the opportunity to compete in basketball games with members from other international schools. The club will be open to 10 — 16 members from Grade 5 to Grade 8, and will practice twice weekly. Public Speaking Club The Public Speaking Club will be centered around the personal development of students along with developing public speaking skills. The club will focus on all skills in giving better speeches and improving communication skills. The club will be open to 10 — 12 members from Grade 7 to Grade 12, and will meet once weekly (on Wednesday). Media Club The Media Club teaches students the basics of journalism. The club has a wide range of activities like interviewing teachers and students, writing about big events on campus, and operating the weekly school radio broadcasts. The club will be open to 8—12 members from Grade 6 to Grade 12 and will meet once weekly (on Monday). 1. Which of the following students can join the Yoga Club? A. Fifth grade students. B. Sixth grade students. C. Eighth grade students. D. Third grade students. 2. How often do the members of the Basketball Club practice? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week. 3. What will club members do at the Media Club? A. Set up a school radio. B. Write their own stories. C. Learn public speaking skills. D. Interview teachers and students. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文, 主要介绍了学校最受欢迎的四个俱乐部的相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Yoga Club部分中的“The club will be open to 10—16 members from Grade 7 to Grade 12, and will meet once weekly (on Tuesday).(该俱乐部对七年级到十二年级的10-16人开放，每周（周二）聚会一次。)”可知，该俱乐部将对7至12年级的学生开放，因此八年级学生可以加入Yoga Club。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Basketball Club部分中的“The club will be open to 10—16 members from Grade 5 to Grade 8, and will practice twice weekly.(该俱乐部将开放给10-16名成员，从五年级到八年级，每周练习两次。)”可知，篮球俱乐部的成员一周练习两次，故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Media Club部分中的“The club has a wide range of activities like interviewing teachers and students, writing about big events on campus, and operating the weekly school radio broadcasts.(俱乐部的活动范围很广，比如采访老师和学生，报道校园里的重大事件，以及运营每周的学校广播。)”可知，在Media Club成员可以采访老师和学生。故选D。 B I’m a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year. In the society where my peers (同龄人) and I live, we tend to accept the rat race values. As students, we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs. I enjoy studying and have consistently received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was a great accomplishment. Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad. Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home. Mum was a housewife who always felt bored and constantly nagged (唠叨) him to let her go to work. Their constant arguing bothered me, so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part-time job. He agreed, and their relationship has improved since then. My most proud achievement, however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home. My grandparents had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died. Unlike many of my classmates, I do not take part in my school's community service to earn points. I enjoy my voluntary work and believe I’m contributing to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can help. I talk to the elderly, assist them with their daily life, and listen to their problems, glory days and the hardships they experienced. Last year, I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time. Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year. When I reflect on my accomplishments, I’m especially proud of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it, after all. 4. What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph? A. His good grades got him a good job. B. He refuses to compete with his peers fiercely. C. His views on social values are well known. D. He is content with his scholastic achievements. 5. Which role does the author play in his parents’ relationship? A. A helper. B. A judge. C. A monitor. D. A supporter. 6. What is the greatest accomplishment for the author? A. The contribution to volunteering. B. The success in exams. C. The recovery of confidence in life. D. The work in community service. 7. Why does the author want to major in social work at university? A. To gain a well-paid job. B. To give his life a purpose. C. To meet his grandparents’ expectations. D. To better help the disadvantaged. 【答案】4. D 5. A 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的成就不仅表现在学业上，还体现在对家庭关系的处理和做养老院义工中。在养老院的志愿服务不仅让作者能够帮助别人，还给作者带来了极大的满足感。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I enjoy studying and have consistently received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was a great accomplishment.(我喜欢学习，在我的课上一直拿A。有一年，我在期末考试中获得了全班第一名。这是一项伟大的成就)”可推知，作者对自己的学习成绩很满意。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad.(另一件让我高兴的事是我设法改善了爸爸妈妈之间的关系)”可推知，作者在父母的关系中扮演了一个帮手的角色。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My most proud achievement, however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home.(然而，我最骄傲的成就是我在当地老人院的成功工作)”可知，对志愿工作的贡献是作者最大的成就。故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“When I reflect on my accomplishments, I’m especially proud of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it, after all.(当我回顾我的成就时，我特别为我在敬老院的服务感到骄傲，所以我希望在大学学习社会工作，将来做一名社会工作者。毕竟，我希望能更熟练地照顾那些不那么幸运的人，并从中获得巨大的满足感)”可推知，作者想在大学学习社会工作专业是为了更好地帮助弱势群体。故选D。 C John Charlie Veron—widely known as the “Father of Coral Reef (珊瑚礁) ” — is a celebrated expert who has personally discovered nearly a quarter of the world’s coral species and has spent the past 45 years studying Australia’s Great Barrier Reef. But now the 73-year-old is raising the alarm about its future. The Great Barrier Reef, one of the natural wonders, is 2,300 kilometers long and is the only living organism that can be seen from space. It is considered a world treasure site due to its biodiversity (生物多样性) with 30 species of whales, dolphins and sharks. Within the reef itself, there are also a number of tiny organisms and fishes. However, its health is threatened. After the recent mass bleaching (白化) events, Veron dived in many areas of the Great Barrier Reef to see the damage by himself. “I was seeing and feeling it and it was absolutely shocking,” he says. Veron says the mass bleaching events in the past few years and the possibility of losing one of nature’s greatest treasures are a wake-up call for the world in the wider battle against climate change, which, together with the rising sea temperature, is considered the greatest threat to the reef. Fortunately, earlier this year, the Australian government announced nearly 400million dollars in new funding towards scientific projects designed to help the reef. There has been criticism in Australia about the slow process of the funding. “It won’t be wasted, though,” Veron says. “Scientists will be able to create a sort of seed bank to protect the species until the climate is good enough to rebuild the reef. What the scientists hope to do is help nature along a bit after the big carbon dioxide increase is over and it starts to come down.” 8. Why is the Great Barrier Reef considered a world treasure site? A. It is a natural wonder. B. It can be seen from space. C. It has a rich variety of species. D. It is 2,300 kilometers long. 9. Which does Veron think is one of the biggest threats to the reef? A. Human activities. B. Climate change. C. Bleaching events. D. Tiny organisms and fishes. 10. What’s Veron’s attitude to the future of the reef according to the last paragraph? A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Uncertain. D. Uncaring. 11. What does the text mainly tell us? A. The health of the reef in the world is worrying. B. Climate change is threatening biodiversity. C. The reasons for the reef bleaching are clear. D. The Great Barrier Reef is in danger of extinction. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。“珊瑚礁之父”Veron警示，大堡礁因气候变化等受威胁，澳大利亚投巨资保护，他对其未来持积极态度。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It is considered a world treasure site due to its biodiversity (生物多样性) with 30 species of whales, dolphins and sharks. Within the reef itself, there are also a number of tiny organisms and fishes.(由于其生物多样性，它被视为世界瑰宝，有30种鲸鱼、海豚和鲨鱼。在珊瑚礁内部，还有许多微小的生物和鱼类。)”可知，大堡礁被视为世界瑰宝是因为其物种丰富多样。故选C项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Veron says the mass bleaching events in the past few years and the possibility of losing one of nature’s greatest treasures are a wake-up call for the world in the wider battle against climate change, which, together with the rising sea temperature, is considered the greatest threat to the reef.(Veron说，过去几年的大规模白化事件以及失去大自然最伟大宝藏之一的可能性，为世界在应对气候变化的更广泛斗争中敲响了警钟，气候变化与海水温度上升一起被认为是对珊瑚礁的最大威胁。)”可知，Veron认为气候变化是珊瑚礁最大的威胁之一。故选B项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘It won’t be wasted, though,’ Veron says. ‘Scientists will be able to create a sort of seed bank to protect the species until the climate is good enough to rebuild the reef. What the scientists hope to do is help nature along a bit after the big carbon dioxide increase is over and it starts to come down.’(‘不过，它不会被浪费，’Veron说。‘科学家们将能够创建一种种子库来保护该物种，直到气候足够好，可以重建珊瑚礁。科学家们希望在二氧化碳大幅增加结束并开始下降后，能帮助大自然继续前进。’)”可知，Veron对珊瑚礁的未来持积极态度。故选A项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第三段“Veron says the mass bleaching events in the past few years and the possibility of losing one of nature’s greatest treasures are a wake-up call for the world in the wider battle against climate change, which, together with the rising sea temperature, is considered the greatest threat to the reef.(Veron说，过去几年的大规模白化事件以及失去大自然最伟大宝藏之一的可能性，为世界在应对气候变化的更广泛斗争中敲响了警钟，气候变化与海水温度上升一起被认为是对珊瑚礁的最大威胁。)”可知，文章主要讲述了“珊瑚礁之父”John Charlie Veron警示大堡礁因气候变化等面临威胁，以及澳大利亚政府的相关应对措施，核心是讲述大堡礁正处于灭绝的危险中。故选D项。 D Any foreigner who has tried to learn Chinese can tell how hard it is to master the tones required to speak and understand. And anyone who has tried to learn to play the violin or other instruments can report similar challenges. Now researchers have found that people with musical training have an easier time learning Chinese. Writing in the online edition of Nature Neuroscience, researchers from Northwestern University say that both skills draw on the same parts of the brain that help people discover changes in pitch(音高). One of the study's authors, Nina Kraus, said the findings suggested that studying music ''actually tunes our sensory system''. This means that schools that want children to do well in languages should hesitate before cutting music programs, Dr. Kraus said. She said music training might also help children with language problems. Mandarin(普通话)speakers have been shown to have a more complex encoding(编码) of pitch patterns in their brains than English speakers do. This is because in Mandarin and other Asian languages, pitch plays a central role. A single-syllable word can have several meanings depending on how it is intoned. For this study, the researchers looked at 20 non-Chinese speaking volunteers, half with no musical background and half who have studied an instrument for at least six years. As they were shown a movie, the volunteers also heard an audio tape of the Mandarin word ''mi'' in three of its meanings: squint, bewilder and rice. The researchers recorded activities in their brain stems to see how well they were processing the sounds. Those with a music background showed much more brain activities in response to the Chinese sounds. The lead author of the study, Patrick C. M. Wong, said it might work both ways. It appears that native speakers of tonal languages may do better at learning instruments. 12. When learning Chinese, a foreigner will find _____. A. it difficult to learn music at the same time B. it not difficult to learn music at the same time C. it hard to master the tones required to speak and understand D. it easy to use the brain to help him discover changes in pitch 13. Why does Chinese learning have something to do with music training? A. Because there is the same difficulty in learning Chinese and music. B. Because skills to learn the two make use of the same parts of the brain. C. Because music training might help people with language study. D. Because people who do well in Chinese study do well in music. 14. The underlined word ''intoned'' in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by the word ''_____''. A. created B. spelled C. seemed D. pronounced 15. What would be the best title of this passage? A. Mandarin Speakers Are Smarter than English Speakers B. Skilled Ear for Music May Help Language Study C. Pitch Plays a Central Role in Chinese Learning D. Schools Need to Develop Music Programs 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。任何一个学过汉语的外国人都知道掌握说话和理解所需要的声调有多难。目前有研究人员发现，受过音乐训练的人学习语言更容易。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。由第一段的Any foreigner who has tried to learn Chinese can tell how hard it is to master the tones required to speak and understand.可知，任何一个学过汉语的外国人都知道掌握说话和理解所需要的声调有多难。C. it hard to master the tones required to speak and understand(很难掌握说话和理解时所需要的声调)符合以上说法，故选C项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段的researchers from Northwestern University say that both skills draw on the same parts of the brain that help people discover changes in pitch(来自西北大学的研究人员说，学习汉语和音乐训练用到的是都是大脑相同的部位，这些部位有助于帮助人们发现音调中的变化。)可知，中文学习与音乐训练有关是因为学习两种技能需要用到大脑相同的部位。B. Because skills to learn the two make use of the same parts of the brain.(学习这两种节能都要用到大脑的相同部分)符合以上说法，故选B项。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。由第四段This is because in Mandarin and other Asian languages, pitch plays a central role. A single­syllable word can have several meanings depending on how it is intoned. 可知，在普通话和其他亚洲语言中，音调起着中心作用。一个单音节词，根据它如何toned，可以有几种意思。根据上下文语境，尤其是pitch可猜测划线部分的意思是“发音”。D. pronounced(发音)符合以上猜测，故选D项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其是第二段的Now researchers have found that people with musical training have an easier time learning Chinese.(现在研究人员发现受过音乐训练的人在学习汉语方面会更加容易)和researchers from Northwestern University say that both skills draw on the same parts of the brain that help people discover changes in pitch(来自西北大学的研究人员说，学习汉语和音乐训练用到的是都是大脑相同的部位，这些部位有助于帮助人们发现音调中的变化。)可知，本文主要讲述研究表明，经过音乐训练的人，在学汉语方面会更加容易。音乐训练和汉语学习均用到了大脑相同的部位。该部位可以帮助人们更好地发现语调的变化，有助于人们学习语言。B. Skilled Ear for Music May Help Language Study(熟练的音乐听觉有助于语言学习)可以作为本文标题，故选B项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 During puberty (青春期), your body goes through many changes, and you start forming a body image — how you see, think, and feel about your body’s size, shape, and weight, or specific features like your nose. ____16____ For instance, you may believe your nose is too big or too small, even though it looks perfectly normal. ____17____ One major influence is peer (同龄人) pressure. Your friends might make casual jokes about your appearance, or you might compare yourself to them and feel they look better. Such experiences can harm the way you view yourself. Another powerful influence is the media, which often promotes a narrow, ideal body type. For example, if fair skin is portrayed as beautiful, you may feel insecure if you don’t match that ideal. Developing a negative body image can lead to unhealthy behaviors, such as extreme dieting, overexercising, or even risky plastic surgeries. ___18___ When you focus too much on appearance, you may forget to appreciate other great things about yourself, such as your talents and personality. To build a positive body image, it’s essential to remember that no perfect body exists, as beauty standards are always changing. Models and celebrities may appear flawless in the media, but much of their appearance is due to makeup, angles, lighting, and editing. _____19_____ Rather than focusing on appearances, value people for their true selves. By surrounding yourself with positive influences and avoiding comments on looks, you can redirect your attention from self-criticism. ____20____ Over time, you’ll build inner confidence and develop a healthier, more accepting relationship with your body. A. Many factors shape your body image. B. It also lowers your overall life satisfaction. C. However, your true beauty lies within your heart. D. External judgement can be a double-edged sword. E. Without these tricks, they are just as “imperfect” as everyone else. F. Surprisingly, body image is shaped more by your thoughts than by reality. G. This shift enables you to recognize and celebrate your talents and strengths. 【答案】16. F 17. A 18. B 19. E 20. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了青春期身体形象的形成及影响因素。 【16题详解】 由上文“During puberty (青春期), your body goes through many changes, and you start forming a body image — how you see, think, and feel about your body’s size, shape, and weight, or specific features like your nose.(在青春期，你的身体会经历许多变化，你开始形成一种身体意象 —— 你如何看待、思考和感受你身体的大小、形状和重量，或者像你的鼻子这样的特定特征)”及下文“For instance, you may believe your nose is too big or too small, even though it looks perfectly normal.(例如，你可能认为你的鼻子太大或太小，即使它看起来非常正常)”可知，本空应强调身体意象与现实的差异。F选项“令人惊讶的是，身体意象更多地是由你的想法而不是现实塑造的”强调了想法对身体意象的影响，引出下文对鼻子看法与现实不符的例子，能承上启下， 符合语境。故选F。 【17题详解】 由下文“One major influence is peer (同龄人) pressure. Your friends might make casual jokes about your appearance, or you might compare yourself to them and feel they look better. Such experiences can harm the way you view yourself. Another powerful influence is the media, which often promotes a narrow, ideal body type. For example, if fair skin is portrayed as beautiful, you may feel insecure if you don’t match that ideal.(一个主要的影响因素是同伴的压力。你的朋友可能会随便拿你的外表开玩笑，或者你可能会拿自己和他们比较，觉得他们看起来更好。这样的经历会损害你看待自己的方式。另一个强大的影响是媒体，它经常宣传一个狭窄的、理想的体型。例如，如果白皙的皮肤被描述为美丽，如果你不符合理想，你可能会感到不安全)”可知，下文描述了影响身体意象形成的因素，本空位于句首，应概括本段主旨，强调影响身体意象形成有很多的因素。A选项“许多因素塑造了你的身体意象”可作为总起句，引出下文对影响因素的具体介绍，符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 由上文“Developing a negative body image can lead to unhealthy behaviors, such as extreme dieting, overexercising, or even risky plastic surgeries.(形成负面的身体意象会导致不健康的行为，如极端节食、过度锻炼，甚至是有风险的整形手术)”及下文“When you focus too much on appearance, you may forget to appreciate other great things about yourself, such as your talents and personality.(当你过于关注外表时，你可能会忘记欣赏自己其他很棒的方面，比如你的才能和个性)”可知，本空应强调负面身体意象的不良影响。B选项“它也会降低你的总体生活满意度”进一步阐述了负面身体意象的不良后果，also表明是对上文不良影响的补充，能起到承上启下的作用，符合题意。故选B。 【19题详解】 由上文“Models and celebrities may appear flawless in the media, but much of their appearance is due to makeup, angles, lighting, and editing.(模特和名人在媒体上可能看起来完美无瑕，但他们的外表很大程度上要归功于化妆、角度、灯光和编辑)”可知，本空应进一步说明没有这些因素时他们的真实情况。E选项“没有这些技巧，他们就和其他所有人一样“不完美””能承接上文对模特和名人外表的描述，说明没有那些手段他们也不完美，符合题意。故选E。 【20题详解】 由上文“Rather than focusing on appearances, value people for their true selves. By surrounding yourself with positive influences and avoiding comments on looks, you can redirect your attention from self-criticism.(与其关注外表，不如看重人的真实自我。通过让自己周围充满积极的影响，避免对长相的评论，你可以将注意力从自我批评上转移开)”及下文“Over time, you’ll build inner confidence and develop a healthier, more accepting relationship with your body.(随着时间的推移，你会建立起内在的自信，并与自己的身体建立一种更健康、更能接受的关系)”可知，本空应阐述这种注意力转移所带来的积极结果。G选项“这种转变能让你认识到并赞美自己的才能和优势”能承上启下，符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My mother left the field of education formally after I was born. However, she did not leave it ___21___. She made learning a ___22___ part of my life. I never watched television, not because I was not allowed to, but because it was more fun writing stories with my mom. On my first day of kindergarten, I was excited, but ___23___. During snack time that day, I sat quietly and opened my ___24___. Inside, I found a note from my mother written on a napkin (餐巾纸). The note said that she ___25___ me, that she was proud of me and that I was the best kindergartener in the world! Because of that napkin note I spent my first day of kindergarten successfully and many more school days to follow. There have been many napkin notes since the ___26___ one. There were even napkin notes ___27___ to me in college, far away from my home. Although I changed majors (专业), changed the way I looked at the world, there was one thing that never ___28___ — my mother’s encouragement, support and teachings in napkin notes. This year, my mother ___29___ to go back to school to earn her degree (学位) in teaching. Although I was_____30_____of my mother for following her dreams, I wanted her to know that she didn’t need a(n)____31____to make her an excellent teacher. So I gave her a_____32_____for school: a lunch bag filled with her favorite food. She laughed as she ____33____ the lunch bag. Then she pulled out a napkin with ____34____ on it. As she opened up her “You can do it!” napkin note from me, tears began to run down her face. When her eyes met mine, I saw she___35___my unspoken message: My mother is, and always has been, a teacher. 21. A. finally B. completely C. clearly D. naturally 22. A. lucky B. crazy C. helpful D. fun 23. A. tired B. shocked C. nervous D. bored 24. A. lunch box B. school bag C. pencil box D. toy bag 25. A. thanked B. loved C. missed D. accepted 26. A. same B. recent C. best D. first 27. A. read B. returned C. sent D. introduced 28. A. continued B. escaped C. changed D. reduced 29. A. tried B. offered C. promised D. decided 30. A. fond B. sick C. proud D. afraid 31. A. book B. degree C. award D. answer 32. A. gift B. chance C. guide D. speech 33. A. washed B. filled C. packed D. opened 34. A. pictures B. replies C. suggestion D. writing 35. A. remembered B. trusted C. understood D. believed 【答案】21 B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了母亲通过餐巾纸便条给予作者鼓励与支持，以及作者对母亲的爱与敬意。 【21题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，她并没有完全离开（教育领域）。A. finally最终；B. completely完全地；C. clearly清晰地；D. naturally自然地。根据后文“She made learning a ___2___ part of my life.”可知，母亲并没有完全离开教育领域，而是让学习成为作者生活的一部分。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她让学习成为我生活中有趣一部分。A. lucky幸运的；B. crazy疯狂的；C. helpful有帮助的；D. fun有趣的。根据后文“it was more fun writing stories with my mom”可知，学习在作者的生活中是有趣的。故选D。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我上幼儿园的第一天，我很兴奋，但也有些紧张。A. tired疲惫的；B. shocked震惊的；C. nervous紧张的；D. bored无聊的。根据前文“excited”以及转折词“but”可知，作者虽然兴奋但也有些紧张。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天吃点心的时候，我静静地坐着，打开了我的午餐盒。A. lunch box午餐盒；B. school bag书包；C. pencil box铅笔盒；D. toy bag玩具袋。根据前文“During snack time that day”可知，吃点心的时候应该打开的是午餐盒。故选A。 25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：便条上写着她爱我，她为我感到骄傲，我是世界上最好的幼儿园小朋友！A. thanked感谢；B. loved爱；C. missed想念；D. accepted接受。根据后文“she was proud of me”可知，母亲在便条上表达了她的爱和骄傲。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：自从第一张餐巾纸便条以来，已经有很多餐巾纸便条了。A. same相同的；B. recent最近的；C. best最好的；D. first第一的。根据前文“On my first day of kindergarten, I was excited, but ___3___ . During snack time that day, I sat quietly and opened my ___4___ . Inside, I found a note from my mother written on a napkin (餐巾纸).”可知，这里指的是第一张餐巾纸便条。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：甚至在我上大学的时候，也有从很远的地方寄给我的餐巾纸便条。A. read阅读；B. returned返回；C. sent寄送；D. introduced介绍。根据后文“far away from my home”可知，餐巾纸便条是从很远的地方寄给作者的。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然我换了专业，改变了看待世界的方式，但有一件事从未改变——那就是母亲在餐巾纸便条中给予我的鼓励、支持和教导。A. continued继续；B. escaped逃跑；C. changed改变；D. reduced减少。根据前文“Although I changed majors, changed the way I looked at the world”可知，虽然作者改变了很多，但有一件事从未改变。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年，我母亲决定回到学校攻读教学学位。A. tried尝试；B. offered提供；C. promised承诺；D. decided决定。根据后文“to go back to school to earn her degree in teaching”可知，母亲决定回到学校攻读教学学位。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然我为母亲追求梦想而感到骄傲，但我想让她知道，她不需要学位来成为一名优秀的教师。A. fond喜欢的；B. sick生病的；C. proud骄傲的；D. afraid害怕的。根据后文“of my mother for following her dreams”可知，作者为母亲追求梦想而感到骄傲。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. book书；B. degree学位；C. award奖项；D. answer答案。根据前文“to go back to school to earn her degree in teaching”可知，作者想让母亲知道，她不需要学位来成为一名优秀的教师。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我给了她一份上学的礼物：一个装满她最喜欢食物的午餐袋。A. gift礼物；B. chance机会；C. guide指南；D. speech演讲。根据后文“a lunch bag filled with her favorite food”可知，作者给了母亲一份上学的礼物。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她打开午餐袋时笑了。A. washed洗；B. filled填满；C. packed打包；D. opened打开。根据前文“She laughed”以及后文“the lunch bag”可知，母亲打开了午餐袋。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后她拿出一张写有字的餐巾纸。A. pictures图片；B. replies回复；C. suggestion建议；D. writing字迹，文字。根据后文“As she opened up her “You can do it!” napkin note from me, tears began to run down her face.”可知，餐巾纸上写有字。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她的目光与我的相遇时，我看到她理解了我未说出口的信息：我的母亲一直是，也将永远是一位教师。A. remembered记得；B. trusted信任；C. understood理解；D. believed相信。根据后文“my unspoken message”可知，母亲理解了作者未说出口的信息。故选C。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tang suits (Tangzhuang) refer to a type of Chinese jackets. The word of Tang suit ____36____ (create) by the overseas Chinese people decades ago. ____37____ a history of remarkable prosperity and power, the Tang Empire (618—907) was so famous in the world that foreigners call the overseas Chinese people “the Tang people”, the places ____38____ they live “Chinatowns (literally meaning Tang People Streets)” and the clothes they wear “Tang suits”. A Tang suit has two varieties in Chinese culture, which are different from each other in style. The one that is familiar to us refers to the real Tang-era clothes ____39____ (develop) from Hanfu, which leaves an impression of comfort and elegance and enjoys people’s ____40____ (recognize). What is a typical design of a Tang suit is ____41____ it employs the Chinese characters, such as fu (happiness) and shou (long life) to express good fortune and best wishes, which is very popular among the Chinese people owing to its ____42____ (culture) significance. As ____43____ unique part of traditional Chinese culture, Tang suits are worn by overseas Chinese people during the Spring Festival each year, ____44____ (attract) many foreigners to try them out of curiosity. More and more young Chinese people are willing to wear Tang suits instead of Western-style ones on their memorable occasions. The Chinese TV presenters also prefer wearing Tang suits during TV shows, ____45____ (notable) at Spring Festival Galas. 【答案】36. was created 37. With 38. where 39. developed 40. recognition 41. that 42. cultural 43. a 44. attracting 45. notably 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了唐装的历史背景、文化意义及其在现代社会中的流行情况。 【36题详解】 考查被动语态、时态、主谓一致。句意：“唐装”这个词是几十年前由海外华人创造的。根据decades ago可知，“被创造”这一动作发生在过去，应使用一般过去时，句子主语是The word of Tang suit，与所给动词create之间是被动关系，表示该词被创造出来，应使用被动语态，且主语中的核心词word为单数形式，被动语态中的be应与之配合。故填was created。 【37题详解】 考查介词。句意：唐朝（618—907 年）曾拥有辉煌的繁荣与强盛历史，在世界上声名远扬，因此外国人将海外华人称作“唐人”，把华人聚居地称为“唐人街”，将华人穿的传统服饰称为“唐装”。短语with a history of表示“有着……历史”。首字母大写。故填With。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：唐朝（618—907 年）曾拥有辉煌的繁荣与强盛历史，在世界上声名远扬，因此外国人将海外华人称作 “唐人”，把华人聚居地称为“唐人街”，将华人穿的传统服饰称为“唐装”。空格后的they live是定语从句，修饰前面的先行词places，空格处需要填入的词即应引导定语从句，又应在定从中作地点状语，表示他们“在那些地方”居住，所以应填入能起到该作用的关系副词where。故填where。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我们所熟知的那种款式，指的是由汉服演变而来的唐代真实服饰，它给人以舒适与优雅的印象，并深受人们的喜爱和认可。develop与the real Tang-era clothes之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填developed。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们所熟知的那种款式，指的是由汉服演变而来的唐代真实服饰，它给人以舒适与优雅的印象，并深受人们的喜爱和认可。作动词的宾语，用名词recognition。故填recognition。 【41题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：唐装的典型设计特点是会采用“福”（代表幸福）、“寿”（代表长寿）等汉字，以此传递吉祥寓意与美好祝愿；其蕴含的文化意义使其深受中国人喜爱。引导表语从句，从句不缺少成分和句意，故填that。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：唐装的典型设计特点是会采用“福”（代表幸福）、“寿”（代表长寿）等汉字，以此传递吉祥寓意与美好祝愿；其蕴含的文化意义使其深受中国人喜爱。修饰名词significance用形容词cultural。故填cultural。 【43题详解】 考查冠词。句意：作为中国传统文化中独具特色的元素，唐装每年春节期间都会被海外华人穿着，这吸引了众多外国人出于好奇前来一探究竟。句中part为可数名词，空格处需要用不定冠词表示“一部分”，且unique以辅音音素开头，前面用a。故填a。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。作为中国传统文化中独具特色的元素，唐装每年春节期间都会被海外华人穿着，这吸引了众多外国人出于好奇前来一探究竟。Tang suits与attract之间为主动关系，此处需要用现在分词作伴随状语，表示“吸引”的动作与主句动作同时发生。故填attracting。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：中国的电视节目主持人在节目录制时也喜欢身着唐装，尤其是在春节联欢晚会期间。修饰介词短语用副词notably。故填notably。 第三节：选词填空：从方框中所给出的词填空，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。（每小题 1 分；共 10 分） 选词填空：从方框中所给出的词填空，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。 lecture annoyed revise challenge strategies made use of concentrate on change packed with took up comment exchange The monthly exams were a huge ____46____ for me. I knew I had to apply myself to all my subjects, but I was ____47____ social media — scrolling through videos and chatting with friends ____48____ most of my time. My teacher’s constant ____49____ to “put away your phone” really ____50____ me, but deep down, I knew she was right. So, I decided to take control. First, I made a set of strict study ____51____ and stuck to them. Then, I began to ____52____ my notes every night. To escape any distractions, I would seek out the library, finding it helpful for me to ____53____ my study. After a few weeks, my teacher noticed my efforts and made a positive ____54____ on my progress. Looking back, I’d call my personal _____55_____ “From being Distracted to Determined.” 【答案】46. challenge 47. packed with 48. took up 49. lecture 50. annoyed 51. strategies 52. revise 53. concentrate on 54. comment 55. change 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了月考对作者是大挑战，作者沉迷社交媒体，后在老师提醒下制定学习计划、复习笔记、去图书馆专注学习，几周后进步获认可，这段经历是“从分心到坚定”的转变。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：每月的考试对我来说是一个巨大的挑战。根据“The monthly exams”以及句意“挑战”可知应填名词challenge，作表语，不定冠词提示用单数。故填challenge。 【47题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：我知道自己必须全身心投入学习，但我的时间却被各种社交媒体占据着——浏览视频、与朋友聊天占据了我大部分的时间。根据“social media — scrolling through videos and chatting with friends”以及句意“被塞满，被占据着”并结合空前was可知应填packed with，故填packed with。 【48题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：我知道自己必须全身心投入学习，但我的时间却被各种社交媒体占据着——浏览视频、与朋友聊天占据了我大部分的时间。根据“social media — scrolling through videos and chatting with friends”以及句意“占据”可知应填took up，发生在过去用一般过去时。故填took up。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：老师总是念叨着“把手机收起来”，这真的让我很烦，但我心里清楚，她是对的。根据“to “put away your phone” really”以及句意“念叨，告诫”可知应填名词lecture，作主语。故填lecture。 50题详解】 考查动词。句意：老师总是念叨着“把手机收起来”，这真的让我很烦，但我心里清楚，她是对的。根据“to “put away your phone” really”以及句意“心烦”可知应填动词annoy，发生在过去用一般过去时。故填annoyed。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：首先，我制定了一套严格的学习策略，并严格遵循这些策略。根据“made a set of strict study”以及句意“策略”可知应填复数名词strategies，作宾语，故填strategies。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：然后，我每天晚上都会复习我的笔记。根据“my notes every night”以及句意“复习”可知应填动词revise，此处为不定式作宾语。故填revise。 【53题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：为了摆脱一切干扰，我会去图书馆，我发现那里有助于我集中精力学习。根据“finding it helpful for me to”以及句意“集中精力”可知应填concentrate on，此处为短语find it adj. for sb. to do sth.。故填concentrate on。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：过了几周之后，我的老师注意到了我的努力，并对我的进步给予了肯定的评价。根据“my teacher noticed my efforts and made a positive comment”以及句意“评价”可知应填名词comment，作宾语，故填comment。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：现在回想起来，我会把自己的这段转变称作“从心不在焉到坚定专注”。根据“From being Distracted to Determined”以及句意“转变”可知应填名词change，作宾语。故填change。 第四节：补全句子翻译（每题1.5分，共计15分）（注意：空白处填写的内容完全正确才给1.5分） 56. It’s quite necessary________________a study plan before a new term. （你在新学期之前制定一个学习计划很必要。）（根据汉语提示完成句子） 【答案】for you to make##for you to work out 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型和动词短语。根据句意以及句子结构可知，此处为“It’s necessary for sb to do sth”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是必要的”。“你”对应“for you”，“制定学习计划”用动词短语“make/ work out a study plan”表达，整体符合句式结构和中文提示的语义。故填for you to make/ work out。 57. This is such a book shaping the very way________________ (帮助我探索未知世界). (定语从句) （根据汉语提示完成句子） 【答案】that helps me to explore the unknown world 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句和时态。句意：这是一本极具影响力的书，它正是以这样的方式帮助我探索未知世界。先行词是way，且被the very修饰，关系代词为that。“帮助某人做某事”是help sb. to do sth ，“探索未知世界”为“explore the unknown world”，句子描述一般事实，用一般现在时，先行词way是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps。故填that helps me to explore the unknown world。 58. ________________ (随着这个问题得以解决), we can now focus on the next project. (with复合结构) （根据汉语提示完成句子） 【答案】With the problem solved/ settled/ addressed/ dealt with/ coped with/ handled 【解析】 【详解】考查with复合结构。句意：随着这个问题得以解决，我们现在可以专注于下一个项目了。根据汉语提示可知，设空处应用“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构；表示“问题得以解决”，需用过去分词表被动，故用“with the problem+过去分词”表示；表示解决的动词有：solve、settle、address、deal with、cope with、handle等，分别对应过去分词：solved、settled、addressed、dealt with、coped with和handled。故填With the problem solved/ settled/ addressed/ dealt with/ coped with/ handled。 59. ________________ (最让我印象深刻的) was not the football players’ performance but the pure passion of the football fans for the game. (名词性从句)(根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】What impressed me most 【解析】 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：给我留下最深刻印象的，并非足球运动员的表现，而是足球迷们对比赛的那份纯粹热情。引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，故用what；表示“让某人印象深刻”用impress sb. most，根据后文was可知为一般过去时。首字母大写。故填What impressed me most。 60. When we stand at the top of the mountain, the whole city is ________________. (尽收眼底) （根据汉语提示完成句子） 【答案】in sight 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语。“尽收眼底”为“in sight”，作表语。故填in sight。 61. The boss finally decided to ________________ (安排他的秘书接那位客人)at the airport. （根据汉语提示完成句子） 【答案】arrange for his secretary to meet the guest 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语和名词。句意：老板最后决定安排他的秘书去机场接那位客人。“安排某人做某事”用短语arrange for sb. to do sth.表达，arrange位于不定式符号to后，应用原形；介词for的宾语“他的秘书”用his secretary表达，“接那位客人”用meet the guest表达，meet用不定式。故填arrange for his secretary to meet the guest。 62. ________________, (按照计划) the thorough clean-up activity is to take place on Friday. （根据汉语提示完成句子） 【答案】As scheduled/As planned/ As arranged 【解析】 【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意：按照计划，这场彻底的清扫活动将于周五举行。句首表示“按照计划”为“As scheduled/As planned/ As arranged”，实际上为状语从句的省略；As (it is ) scheduled/As(it is ) planned/ As (it is )arranged，首字母大写。故填As scheduled/As planned/ As arranged。 63. Don’t waste your time and energy on something that is ________________.(你掌握不了的东西）（根据汉语提示完成句子） 【答案】out of control/ beyond your control 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语和表语结构。句意：不要将你的时间和精力浪费在你无法掌控的事情上。根据汉语提示“你掌握不了的东西”可知，此处应填入表示“失控、无法掌控”的固定短语；表示“超出控制”可用“out of control”或“beyond one’s control”，one’s 对应第二人称的物主代词your；该短语在句中作定语从句中的表语，从句主语为“that”(指代something)。故填out of control / beyond your control。 64. Tom is now trying to________________.(把理论应用到他的教学中）（根据汉语提示完成句子） 【答案】apply the theory to his teaching##apply this theory to his teaching 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：汤姆现在正试图将这一理论应用到他的教学中。表示“应用到”短语为apply to，此处为不定式作宾语；表示“理论”用the/this theory；表示“他的教学”用名词his teaching。故填apply the/this theory to his teaching。 65. Lincoln______________________（被认为是）one of the greatest presidents in America. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】is recognised as##to be 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：林肯被认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。分析句子，设空处应该使用谓语动词，同时表示的是客观事实，故使用一般现在时。表示“被认为是”应该使用一般现在时的被动语态，即be recognised as/to be。故答案为is recognised as/to be。 第四部分 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你校交换生Chris最近因为课业压力大，写信向你求助，请你给他回信。内容包括： 1.对Chris的感受表示理解和关心。 2.建议一次“心灵之旅” A short healing journey并说明理由。 3.给予鼓励。 注意：词数80左右； 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯有逻辑。 Dear Chris, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Lihua 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m sorry to hear that you’ve been feeling stressed about your schoolwork lately. I truly understand how overwhelming it can be. I highly recommend that you should take a healing journey to relax yourself. You can go cycling to the suburb park and admire the scenery there. As we know, exploring nature is truly the best way to refresh your spirit and regain your energy. Most importantly, you might discover your inner peace to think over how to balance study and life, which can make a real difference to you. I am pretty sure that you can overcome these challenges. Please don’t hesitate to talk to me whenever you feel down. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文中的建议信。要求考生以李华的身份给遇到课业压力的交换生Chris写回信，表达理解并提出具体建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 理解：understand→ comprehend 推荐：recommend→ suggest/propose 克服挑战：overcome challenges→ conquer difficulties 恢复精力：regain energy→ recharge oneself 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：You can go cycling to the suburb park and admire the scenery there. 拓展句：You can go cycling to the suburb park, where you’ll have the opportunity to admire the beautiful scenery. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I truly understand how overwhelming it can be. (运用了how引导宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Most Importantly, you might discover your inner peace to think over how to balance study and life, which can make a real difference to you.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 赤峰二中2025级高一上学期第一次月考 英语试题 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man recommend the woman to do? A．Learn about Chinese culture. B．Go on vacation to China C．Take a language course. 2．Who is the man probably? A．A doctor. B．A driver. C．A waiter. 3．What present does the man decide to take? A．Flowers B．Chocolates. C．A plant. 4．What do the speakers think of tonight’s maths homework? A．Hard. B．Interesting. C．Important. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．Where to meet. B．What to eat. C．When to leave. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where are the speakers probably? A．In the library. B．In the shop. C．In the museum. 7.What will the speakers do next? A．Buy tickets. B．Choose a cup. C．Get some food 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Who did the woman go to Hardin Castle with? A．Her classmates. B．Her neighbours. C．Her family. 9.Which room do the speakers both like at Hardin Castle? A．The queen’s bathroom. B．The yellow bedroom. C．The dining room. 10.Why did the man go to the castle? A．To take photos. B．To join a race. C．To learn about history. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the woman make the call? A．To make an invitation. B．To ask for information. C．To discuss a plan. 12.How often does the man go swimming? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 13.What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Learn to swim. B．Do more dancing. C．Take up a hobby. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.When will the party be held? A．This Sunday. B．Next Wednesday. C．Next Saturday. 15.What does the woman say about Jack’s house? A．It’s smaller than the man’s house. B．It has a swimming pool. C．It’s in the city center. 16.What are the speakers unable to do? A．Invite a lot of friends. B．Play loud music at the party. C．Continue the party after midnight. 17.Why does the man like winter parties better? A．He can care little about the noise. B．There are more activities to do. C．More people usually come. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What was Alana’s problem with her first marathon race? A．She failed to drink enough water. B．She ran too fast at the beginning. C．She thought too much about the time. 19What did Alana’s father want her to do? A．Do more sports. B．Enjoy her first big race. C．Run with him more often. 20.What is Alana’s best time in a marathon? A．2 hours and 34 minutes. B．2 hours and 40 minutes. C．2 hours and 42 minutes. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here comes 4 most popular clubs in our school! Join us, and we will help you to find your own shining points and make your campus life enjoyable. Yoga Club Yoga not only improves flexibility (柔韧性), but also helps people relax. Students will have the chance to exercise while reducing some stress from life. The club will be open to 10 — 16 members from Grade 7 to Grade 12, and will meet once weekly (on Tuesday). Basketball Club Students will be able to develop their basketball skills and have the opportunity to compete in basketball games with members from other international schools. The club will be open to 10 — 16 members from Grade 5 to Grade 8, and will practice twice weekly. Public Speaking Club The Public Speaking Club will be centered around the personal development of students along with developing public speaking skills. The club will focus on all skills in giving better speeches and improving communication skills. The club will be open to 10 — 12 members from Grade 7 to Grade 12 and will meet once weekly (on Wednesday). Media Club The Media Club teaches students the basics of journalism. The club has a wide range of activities like interviewing teachers and students, writing about big events on campus, and operating the weekly school radio broadcasts. The club will be open to 8—12 members from Grade 6 to Grade 12 and will meet once weekly (on Monday). 1. Which of the following students can join the Yoga Club? A. Fifth grade students. B. Sixth grade students. C. Eighth grade students. D. Third grade students. 2. How often do the members of the Basketball Club practice? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week. 3. What will club members do at the Media Club? A. Set up a school radio. B. Write their own stories. C. Learn public speaking skills. D. Interview teachers and students. B I’m a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year. In the society where my peers (同龄人) and I live, we tend to accept the rat race values. As students, we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs. I enjoy studying and have consistently received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was a great accomplishment. Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad. Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home. Mum was a housewife who always felt bored and constantly nagged (唠叨) him to let her go to work. Their constant arguing bothered me, so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part-time job. He agreed, and their relationship has improved since then. My most proud achievement, however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home. My grandparents had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died. Unlike many of my classmates, I do not take part in my school's community service to earn points. I enjoy my voluntary work and believe I’m contributing to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can help. I talk to the elderly, assist them with their daily life, and listen to their problems, glory days and the hardships they experienced. Last year, I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time. Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year. When I reflect on my accomplishments, I’m especially proud of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it, after all. 4. What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph? A. His good grades got him a good job. B. He refuses to compete with his peers fiercely. C. His views on social values are well known. D. He is content with his scholastic achievements. 5. Which role does the author play in his parents’ relationship? A. A helper. B. A judge. C. A monitor. D. A supporter. 6. What is the greatest accomplishment for the author? A. The contribution to volunteering. B. The success in exams. C. The recovery of confidence in life. D. The work in community service. 7. Why does the author want to major in social work at university? A. To gain a well-paid job. B. To give his life a purpose. C. To meet his grandparents’ expectations. D. To better help the disadvantaged. C John Charlie Veron—widely known as the “Father of Coral Reef (珊瑚礁) ” — is a celebrated expert who has personally discovered nearly a quarter of the world’s coral species and has spent the past 45 years studying Australia’s Great Barrier Reef. But now the 73-year-old is raising the alarm about its future. The Great Barrier Reef, one of the natural wonders, is 2,300 kilometers long and is the only living organism that can be seen from space. It is considered a world treasure site due to its biodiversity (生物多样性) with 30 species of whales, dolphins and sharks. Within the reef itself, there are also a number of tiny organisms and fishes. However, its health is threatened. After the recent mass bleaching (白化) events, Veron dived in many areas of the Great Barrier Reef to see the damage by himself. “I was seeing and feeling it and it was absolutely shocking,” he says. Veron says the mass bleaching events in the past few years and the possibility of losing one of nature’s greatest treasures are a wake-up call for the world in the wider battle against climate change, which, together with the rising sea temperature, is considered the greatest threat to the reef. Fortunately, earlier this year, the Australian government announced nearly 400million dollars in new funding towards scientific projects designed to help the reef. There has been criticism in Australia about the slow process of the funding. “It won’t be wasted, though,” Veron says. “Scientists will be able to create a sort of seed bank to protect the species until the climate is good enough to rebuild the reef. What the scientists hope to do is help nature along a bit after the big carbon dioxide increase is over and it starts to come down.” 8. Why is the Great Barrier Reef considered a world treasure site? A. It is a natural wonder. B. It can be seen from space. C. It has a rich variety of species. D. It is 2,300 kilometers long. 9. Which does Veron think is one of the biggest threats to the reef? A. Human activities. B. Climate change. C. Bleaching events. D. Tiny organisms and fishes. 10. What’s Veron’s attitude to the future of the reef according to the last paragraph? A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Uncertain. D. Uncaring. 11. What does the text mainly tell us? A. The health of the reef in the world is worrying. B. Climate change is threatening biodiversity. C. The reasons for the reef bleaching are clear. D. The Great Barrier Reef is in danger of extinction. D Any foreigner who has tried to learn Chinese can tell how hard it is to master the tones required to speak and understand. And anyone who has tried to learn to play the violin or other instruments can report similar challenges. Now researchers have found that people with musical training have an easier time learning Chinese. Writing in the online edition of Nature Neuroscience, researchers from Northwestern University say that both skills draw on the same parts of the brain that help people discover changes in pitch(音高). One of the study's authors, Nina Kraus, said the findings suggested that studying music ''actually tunes our sensory system''. This means that schools that want children to do well in languages should hesitate before cutting music programs, Dr. Kraus said. She said music training might also help children with language problems. Mandarin(普通话)speakers have been shown to have a more complex encoding(编码) of pitch patterns in their brains than English speakers do. This is because in Mandarin and other Asian languages, pitch plays a central role. A single-syllable word can have several meanings depending on how it is intoned. For this study, the researchers looked at 20 non-Chinese speaking volunteers, half with no musical background and half who have studied an instrument for at least six years. As they were shown a movie, the volunteers also heard an audio tape of the Mandarin word ''mi'' in three of its meanings: squint, bewilder and rice. The researchers recorded activities in their brain stems to see how well they were processing the sounds. Those with a music background showed much more brain activities in response to the Chinese sounds. The lead author of the study, Patrick C. M. Wong, said it might work both ways. It appears that native speakers of tonal languages may do better at learning instruments. 12. When learning Chinese, a foreigner will find _____. A. it difficult to learn music at the same time B. it not difficult to learn music at the same time C. it hard to master the tones required to speak and understand D. it easy to use the brain to help him discover changes in pitch 13. Why does Chinese learning have something to do with music training? A. Because there is the same difficulty in learning Chinese and music. B. Because skills to learn the two make use of the same parts of the brain. C. Because music training might help people with language study. D. Because people who do well in Chinese study do well in music. 14. The underlined word ''intoned'' in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by the word ''_____''. A. created B. spelled C. seemed D. pronounced 15. What would be the best title of this passage? A. Mandarin Speakers Are Smarter than English Speakers B. Skilled Ear for Music May Help Language Study C. Pitch Plays a Central Role in Chinese Learning D. Schools Need to Develop Music Programs 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 During puberty (青春期), your body goes through many changes, and you start forming a body image — how you see, think, and feel about your body’s size, shape, and weight, or specific features like your nose. ____16____ For instance, you may believe your nose is too big or too small, even though it looks perfectly normal. ____17____ One major influence is peer (同龄人) pressure. Your friends might make casual jokes about your appearance, or you might compare yourself to them and feel they look better. Such experiences can harm the way you view yourself. Another powerful influence is the media, which often promotes a narrow, ideal body type. For example, if fair skin is portrayed as beautiful, you may feel insecure if you don’t match that ideal. Developing a negative body image can lead to unhealthy behaviors, such as extreme dieting, overexercising, or even risky plastic surgeries. ___18___ When you focus too much on appearance, you may forget to appreciate other great things about yourself, such as your talents and personality. To build a positive body image, it’s essential to remember that no perfect body exists, as beauty standards are always changing. Models and celebrities may appear flawless in the media, but much of their appearance is due to makeup, angles, lighting, and editing. _____19_____ Rather than focusing on appearances, value people for their true selves. By surrounding yourself with positive influences and avoiding comments on looks, you can redirect your attention from self-criticism. ____20____ Over time, you’ll build inner confidence and develop a healthier, more accepting relationship with your body. A. Many factors shape your body image. B. It also lowers your overall life satisfaction. C. However, your true beauty lies within your heart. D. External judgement can be a double-edged sword. E. Without these tricks, they are just as “imperfect” as everyone else. F. Surprisingly, body image is shaped more by your thoughts than by reality. G. This shift enables you to recognize and celebrate your talents and strengths. 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My mother left the field of education formally after I was born. However, she did not leave it ___21___. She made learning a ___22___ part of my life. I never watched television, not because I was not allowed to, but because it was more fun writing stories with my mom. On my first day of kindergarten, I was excited, but ___23___. During snack time that day, I sat quietly and opened my ___24___. Inside, I found a note from my mother written on a napkin (餐巾纸). The note said that she ___25___ me, that she was proud of me and that I was the best kindergartener in the world! Because of that napkin note I spent my first day of kindergarten successfully and many more school days to follow. There have been many napkin notes since the ___26___ one. There were even napkin notes ___27___ to me in college, far away from my home. Although I changed majors (专业), changed the way I looked at the world, there was one thing that never ___28___ — my mother’s encouragement, support and teachings in napkin notes. This year, my mother ___29___ to go back to school to earn her degree (学位) in teaching. Although I was_____30_____of my mother for following her dreams, I wanted her to know that she didn’t need a(n)____31____to make her an excellent teacher. So I gave her a_____32_____for school: a lunch bag filled with her favorite food. She laughed as she ____33____ the lunch bag. Then she pulled out a napkin with ____34____ on it. As she opened up her “You can do it!” napkin note from me tears began to run down her face. When her eyes met mine, I saw she___35___my unspoken message: My mother is, and always has been, a teacher. 21. A. finally B. completely C. clearly D. naturally 22. A. lucky B. crazy C. helpful D. fun 23. A. tired B. shocked C. nervous D. bored 24. A. lunch box B. school bag C. pencil box D. toy bag 25. A. thanked B. loved C. missed D. accepted 26. A. same B. recent C. best D. first 27. A. read B. returned C. sent D. introduced 28. A. continued B. escaped C. changed D. reduced 29. A. tried B. offered C. promised D. decided 30. A. fond B. sick C. proud D. afraid 31. A. book B. degree C. award D. answer 32. A. gift B. chance C. guide D. speech 33. A. washed B. filled C. packed D. opened 34. A. pictures B. replies C. suggestion D. writing 35. A. remembered B. trusted C. understood D. believed 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tang suits (Tangzhuang) refer to a type of Chinese jackets. The word of Tang suit ____36____ (create) by the overseas Chinese people decades ago. ____37____ a history of remarkable prosperity and power, the Tang Empire (618—907) was so famous in the world that foreigners call the overseas Chinese people “the Tang people”, the places ____38____ they live “Chinatowns (literally meaning Tang People Streets)” and the clothes they wear “Tang suits”. A Tang suit has two varieties in Chinese culture, which are different from each other in style. The one that is familiar to us refers to the real Tang-era clothes ____39____ (develop) from Hanfu, which leaves an impression of comfort and elegance and enjoys people’s ____40____ (recognize). What is a typical design of a Tang suit is ____41____ it employs the Chinese characters, such as fu (happiness) and shou (long life) to express good fortune and best wishes, which is very popular among the Chinese people owing to its ____42____ (culture) significance. As ____43____ unique part of traditional Chinese culture Tang suits are worn by overseas Chinese people during the Spring Festival each year, ____44____ (attract) many foreigners to try them out of curiosity. More and more young Chinese people are willing to wear Tang suits instead of Western-style ones on their memorable occasions. The Chinese TV presenters also prefer wearing Tang suits during TV shows, ____45____ (notable) at Spring Festival Galas. 第三节：选词填空：从方框中所给出的词填空，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。（每小题 1 分；共 10 分） 选词填空：从方框中所给出的词填空，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。 lecture annoyed revise challenge strategies made use of concentrate on change packed with took up comment exchange The monthly exams were a huge ____46____ for me. I knew I had to apply myself to all my subjects, but I was ____47____ social media — scrolling through videos and chatting with friends ____48____ most of my time. My teacher’s constant ____49____ to “put away your phone” really ____50____ me, but deep down, I knew she was right. So, I decided to take control. First, I made a set of strict study ____51____ and stuck to them. Then, I began to ____52____ my notes every night. To escape any distractions, I would seek out the library, finding it helpful for me to ____53____ my study. After a few weeks, my teacher noticed my efforts and made a positive ____54____ on my progress. Looking back, I’d call my personal _____55_____ “From being Distracted to Determined.” 第四节：补全句子翻译（每题1.5分，共计15分）（注意：空白处填写的内容完全正确才给1.5分） 56. It’s quite necessary________________a study plan before a new term. （你在新学期之前制定一个学习计划很必要。）（根据汉语提示完成句子） 57. This is such a book shaping the very way________________ (帮助我探索未知世界). (定语从句) （根据汉语提示完成句子） 58. ________________ (随着这个问题得以解决), we can now focus on the next project. (with复合结构) （根据汉语提示完成句子） 59. ________________ (最让我印象深刻的) was not the football players’ performance but the pure passion of the football fans for the game. (名词性从句)(根据汉语提示完成句子) 60. When we stand at the top of the mountain, the whole city is ________________. (尽收眼底) （根据汉语提示完成句子） 61. The boss finally decided to ________________ (安排他的秘书接那位客人)at the airport. （根据汉语提示完成句子） 62. ________________, (按照计划) the thorough clean-up activity is to take place on Friday. （根据汉语提示完成句子） 63. Don’t waste your time and energy on something that is ________________.(你掌握不了的东西）（根据汉语提示完成句子） 64. Tom is now trying to________________.(把理论应用到他的教学中）（根据汉语提示完成句子） 65. Lincoln______________________（被认为是）one of the greatest presidents in America. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 第四部分 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你校交换生Chris最近因为课业压力大，写信向你求助，请你给他回信。内容包括： 1.对Chris的感受表示理解和关心。 2.建议一次“心灵之旅” A short healing journey并说明理由。 3.给予鼓励。 注意：词数80左右； 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯有逻辑。 Dear Chris, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Lihua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $