内容正文:
育才学校2025-2026学年度第一学期第一次月考
高一英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Going boating. B. The weather. C. Their friend Tom.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I hope it will be fine tomorrow. I’m going boating with Tom.
M: Oh, I think it will be fine.
W: Are you sure?
M: Yes, I heard it on the radio.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where is the man going?
A. To a supermarket. B. To the woman’s C. To a park
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】此题为听力题,解析略。
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What can we learn from this conversation?
A. Michael is playing in the garden.
B. Sally is playing in the garden.
C. Sally is not in the garden.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Where is Sally now, Michael?
M: She must be playing somewhere beyond the garden.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a shop. B. At a restaurant. C. At home.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Sorry, but I don’t want this skirt. It’s too expensive for me.
M: What about this one? It’s 20 dollars cheaper, but it is not made of cotton.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why do doctors want people to ride bikes?
A. Because people’s legs are fat.
B. Because riding a bike is environmental.
C. Because riding a bike can improve people’s health.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Now, some doctors are strongly encouraging bicycle exercise.
W: Bicycle exercise. Is that because you want to make your legs slim and beautiful in this way?
M: Actually, that’s not the main reason they say riding a bike can build you up.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where should the man move the coffee table?
A. Next to a sofa. B. Near some chairs. C. Across from the bookshelf.
7. How does the man feel about the furniture?
A. It looks good now. B. It should be replaced. C. It doesn’t need to be moved.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: That doesn’t look right. Can you put the sofa next to that side table?
M: You mean across from the bookshelf?
W: Yes. Oh, and maybe we should just move the coffee table over here by these chairs.
M: Anything else?
W: Well, now the furniture looks good, but I think we should move those pictures.
M: I don’t know why you’re moving everything. It looked fine before!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What was the woman trying to do?
A. Share her room with someone.
B. Look for a new apartment.
C. Get a new job in town.
9. How does the woman want to pay the rent?
A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C. Yearly.
【答案】8. C 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: I need to know if you’re going to rent the apartment for the next whole year. You have to make a decision next week.
W: Well, I’m still not sure. I tried to get a new job in town, and I don’t know if I’ll be hired yet. I should know in a couple of months. Can I pay the rent monthly until I know I get the job?
M: I guess so. But I need to know as soon as possible. I’ll need to look for a new person to stay in the house if you leave.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does the man find the most difficult in learning English?
A. Speaking. B. Writing. C. Listening.
11. What does the woman advise the man to do about listening?
A. Find an English penfriend.
B. Listen to the radio and watch English programmes.
C. Buy a radio and listen to English programmes.
12. What should the man do in order to improve his writing?
A. Listen to English programmes on the radio every day.
B. Find an English penfriend.
C. Do a lot of practice.
【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】W: What do you find the hardest in learning English?
M: I find listening really difficult.
W: Well, you just need a lot of practice.
M: It’s easier said than done.
W: Why don’t you buy a radio? Then you can listen to BBC radio or VOA English programs.
M: Do you think that would help?
W: Of course.
M: That’s a good idea, but I also have some difficulty in writing.
W: Oh well, for that you’d better find an English pen friend.
M: Thank you for your advice.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What does the woman want to buy?
A. Some milk. B. Some books. C. Some water.
14. Why doesn’t the man want the woman to go to the store by car?
A Because it’s too far.
B. Because it’s too late.
C. Because there is going to be a snow.
15. How long does it take to drive to the store?
A. 10 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. An hour.
16. What will the woman probably do?
A. Stay at home. B. Go to the store. C. Let the man drive.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ll be back in a little bit.
M: Where do you want to go honey?
W: We need milk. I’m going to the store.
M: Did you see the weather report?
W: No, what did it say?
M: It said there was a snow warning tonight. I don’t think you should be out driving.
W: That’s silly. I’ll be right back.
M: The store is 30 minutes driving from here at least.
W: I’m a good driver.
M: It will matter if the road gets icy.
W: I’ll drive slowly.
M: Maybe we can get milk later.
W: Okay, I’ll stay here then.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What do the members of the reading club do together?
A. They exchange books. B. They exchange notes. C. They exchange ideas.
18. How many members does the music club have?
A. 80. B. 85. C. 90.
19. When do the members of the bicycle club usually take a trip?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.
20. Where should students go for more information?
A. To the note board. B. To the students’ club. C. To the school website.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】Hello everyone. I’d like to tell you something about the student clubs in our school. Let’s begin with the reading club. It was first started in 2008 has 90 members now. Every Thursday afternoon they gather together to exchange their ideas on books and make notes. You may join them to share your views. If you are a music lover, come to the music club. This club has a total of 85 members who usually meet on Saturday. Sometimes they go to concerts together and sometimes they give performances by themselves. For those who enjoy outdoor sports, the bicycle club can be a good choice. Trips are usually organized on Wednesday and last for at least two hours. You can not only see beautiful nature, but also make yourself stronger. Of course, there are also many other clubs in our school. For more information please go to the school website.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B,C或D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Reader’s Digest 12 ISSUES (期) EACH YEAR FOR ONLY £24
Subscribe (订阅) today and never miss an issue
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Reader’s Digest magazine is filled with stories, news, reviews, tips, jokes and so on. Each issue is small enough to fit in your pocket, but big enough to keep you happy.
And, you can receive your copy each month before it hits the shops
3 EASY WAYS TO SUBSCRIBE
TELEPHONE:
·the UK only: 0330 333 2220 open: Mon — Fri 8:30 a.m. — 6:00 p.m.,
Sat 9:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.
·Overseas: +44 1788 392461, open: Tues — Fri 8:30 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.,
Sat — Sun 9:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m.
ONLINE: www.readersdigest.co.uk/octmag
■BY POST: Post your address to the office of Reader’s Digest.
21. What’s the text?
A. A report. B. A notice. C. An advertisement. D. A list.
22. How much is one issue of Reader’s Digest if you buy 12 issues?
A. £2. B. £12. C. £24. D. £48.
23. If your friend Jimmy lives in the UK, then when can’t he call to subscribe to Reader’s Digest?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则应用文。文章介绍了《读者文摘》的订阅优惠、内容及三种便捷订阅方式。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。文章围绕《读者文摘》的订阅优惠、内容和方式展开,目的是吸引读者订阅,符合广告的特征。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据标题中“Reader’s Digest 12 ISSUES (期) EACH YEAR FOR ONLY £24(《读者文摘》每年12期,仅售24英镑)”可知,买12期《读者文摘》是24英镑,那么一期就是24÷12 = £2。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“TELEPHONE:·the UK only: 0330 333 2220, open: Mon — Fri 8:30 a.m. — 6:00 p.m., Sat 9:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.(电话:仅英国境内:0330 333 2220,开放时间:周一至周五上午8:30——下午6:00,周六上午9:00——下午5:00)”可知,在英国拨打订阅电话,周日不能打。故选D。
B
Every Saturday morning, my family and I go to the local market. The market is in the center of town, and it’s always busy with people. There are many stalls selling all kinds of things: fresh fruits and vegetables, homemade bread, flowers, and even handcrafted toys. Going to the market is one of our favorite weekend traditions.
When we arrive at the market, the first thing I notice is the smell. There’s the sweet smell of fresh strawberries and ripe melons from the fruit stall, and the warm smell of bread from the bakery stall. My little sister, Mia, always runs to the flower stall first. She loves the colorful roses and sunflowers. The flower seller, Mrs. Lee, always gives her a small daisy to hold. Mia smiles so big that her eyes almost close.
My mom likes to go to the vegetable stall. She talks to the farmer, Mr. Chen, about which vegetables are fresh that day. He always lets her taste a cherry tomato or a piece of cucumber. “These are from my garden,” he says proudly. “I picked them this morning.” My mom fills her basket with carrots, broccoli, and lettuce. She says vegetables from the market taste better than those from the supermarket because they’re so fresh.
My dad goes straight to the bread stall. He buys a big loaf of whole-grain bread and some cinnamon rolls for breakfast. The baker, Mr. Johnson, knows my dad’s order by heart. “The usual?” he asks, and dad nods with a smile. I like to go to the toy stall. The toys are made by local craftsmen, and they’re very unique. Last week, I bought a small wooden car that I’ve been playing with every day.
After we’ve finished shopping, we usually stop at a small café near the market. We sit outside and drink juice while Mia plays with her daisy. Mom looks at our bags full of food and says, “We’ll have a delicious dinner tonight.” I love our trips to the market because they’re a time for our family to be together, and I always feel happy when we’re there.
24. When do the writer’s family go to the market?
A. Every Friday morning. B. Every Saturday morning.
C. Every Sunday afternoon. D. Every Monday evening.
25. What does Mia love to do at the market?
A. Taste fresh vegetables. B. Buy wooden toys.
C. Look at flowers. D. Eat cinnamon rolls.
26. Who sells vegetables at the market?
A. Mrs. Lee. B. Mr. Chen. C. Mr. Johnson. D. A local craftsman.
27. What does the writer’s dad usually buy?
A. Fresh fruits. B. A loaf of bread and cinnamon rolls.
C. Handcrafted toys. D. Flowers.
【答案】24 B 25. C 26. B 27. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了每周六早上,作者一家去镇上的市场,家人各有喜欢的摊位,买完东西会去咖啡馆,作者喜欢这家人相聚的快乐时光。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Every Saturday morning, my family and I go to the local market.(每个星期六早上,我和家人都会去当地的市场。)”可知,作者一家是在每个星期六的早上去市场。故选B项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“My little sister, Mia, always runs to the flower stall first. She loves the colorful roses and sunflowers.(我的小妹妹Mia总是第一个跑到花摊。她喜欢五颜六色的玫瑰和向日葵。)”可知,Mia喜欢在市场上看花。故选C项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“My mom likes to go to the vegetable stall. She talks to the farmer, Mr. Chen, about which vegetables are fresh that day. He always lets her taste a cherry tomato or a piece of cucumber. (我妈妈喜欢去蔬菜摊。她和农民Chen先生谈论那天哪些蔬菜是新鲜的。他总是让她尝一个小番茄或一片黄瓜。)”可知,在市场上卖蔬菜的是Mr. Chen。故选B项。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“My dad goes straight to the bread stall. He buys a big loaf of whole-grain bread and some cinnamon rolls for breakfast.(我爸爸直接去了面包摊。他买了一大块全麦面包和一些肉桂卷作为早餐。)”可知,作者的爸爸通常买一条面包和一些肉桂卷。故选B项。
C
The Chinese Calligraphy Conference (《中国书法大会》) is a cultural program. The program was first broadcast (播出) on CCTV-1at 20:00 on June 2. 2023, and ended on July 7. After appearing, the program quickly became very popular.
The program aimed to search Chinese calligraphy culture and to show the history of Chinese characters and calligraphy. Through using modern technologies, the program expected to bring new life to this ancient art form.
The program invited many famous calligraphers and artists to teach us the history and writing skills of Chinese calligraphy. What they also show us is how Chinese calligraphy has developed and changed today. We could see how beautiful calligraphy is and how profound Chinese culture is. For example, the program showed Preface to the Orchid Pavilion (《兰亭集序》) through performance, and then experts explained this calligraphy work from background to brushwork (笔法). It left a deep influence on viewers. There is no doubt that the show is a great success.
The Chinese Calligraphy Conference is not only a fun program, but a way to learn about the culture of Chinese calligraphy. It makes more people understand and love the art of Chinese calligraphy. It also brings new life to Chinese calligraphy and makes it shine brightly. Chinese calligraphy is our most valuable treasure. For young people, we should take an active part in learning these excellent traditional cultures such as calligraphy, and then spread them to let more people know about China. Let’s take action right now!
28. When was this cultural program first broadcast?
A. On June 2nd. B. On June 7th. C. On July 2nd. D. On July 7th.
29. The underlined word “profound” probably means “________” in the passage.
A. bright B. deep C. modern D. special
30. We mainly get to know the ________ of the Chinese Calligraphy Conference from the Paragraph 4.
A. popularity B. new form C. influence D. preparation
31. The passage is written to call on people to ________.
A. practice calligraphy B. create new programs
C. watch more CCTV programs D. spread traditional Chinese cultures
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中央电视台播出的中国书法大会这一节目。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The program was first broadcast (播出) on CCTV-1at 20:00 on June 2. 2023, and ended on July 7.(该节目于6月2日20:00在CCTV-1首播。2023年,7月7日结束)”可知,中国书法大会首播时间为6月2日。故选A。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前文“The program invited many famous calligraphers and artists to teach us the history and writing skills of Chinese calligraphy. What they also show us is how Chinese calligraphy has developed and changed today(这个项目邀请了许多著名的书法家和艺术家来教我们中国书法的历史和写作技巧。他们还向我们展示了中国书法今天是如何发展和变化的)”以及下文“It left a deep influence on viewers(它给观众留下了深刻的影响)”可知,通过这个节目向大家展示了中国书法悠久的历史,并给观众留下了深刻的印象。由此推知,所猜词的意思为“深远的、深厚的”。故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第四段“The Chinese Calligraphy Conference is not only a fun program, but a way to learn about the culture of Chinese calligraphy. It makes more people understand and love the art of Chinese calligraphy. It also brings new life to Chinese calligraphy and makes it shine brightly(中国书法大会不仅是一个有趣的节目,还是一个了解中国书法文化的途径。它使更多的人了解和热爱中国书法艺术。它也给中国书法带来了新的生命,使它焕发出光彩)”可知,本段主要介绍了中国书法大会对中国书法所产生的影响。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“For young people, we should take an active part in learning these excellent traditional cultures such as calligraphy, and then spread them to let more people know about China. Let’s take action right now(对于年轻人来说,我们应该积极参与学习这些优秀的传统文化,比如书法,然后传播它们,让更多的人了解中国。让我们现在就行动起来吧)”可知,本文呼吁年轻人应该投身到书法的学习中去,并传播书法文化。故选D。
D
Teenagers’ fitness is now a major concern, to which physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong, and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers: “First, you need to find out your present level of fitness. Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier. ”
Dr. Lopez points out that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle. “Overweight” means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem. “Inactive” means that the person does not join in many physical activities, but is not seriously overweight. “Active” refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities, but do not have a high fitness level.
According to Dr. Lopez, overweight teenagers should keep active to keep healthy. “Ride a bike, play volleyball or basketball for a while, and go for a twenty-minute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories.” Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push-ups and sit-ups, starting with twenty of each a day. “Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger,” said Dr. Lopez. The same principle applies to active teenagers.
Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise, together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities. “These are really important in order to prevent injuries,” Dr. Lopez said. Some weight-training and other body-strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the person’s strength.
32. Which of the following statements is NOT the reason why physical exercise is important?
A. It can make the teenagers grow taller. B. It can help teenagers become healthier.
C. It can help to burn up calories. D. It can increase teenagers’ strength.
33. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Active people always have a high fitness level.
B. Overweight people always take more exercise.
C. Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight.
D. Keeping fit means changing teenagers’ lifestyle.
34. In order to prevent injuries, you should do some ________ exercises.
A. walking B. stretching and bending C. riding D. weight-training
35. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Doing exercises B. Teenagers’ Fitness C. Different Lifestyles D. Overweight Teenagers
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章就如何运动来提高青少年的健康提出了一些建议。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Teenagers’ fitness is now a major concern, to which physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong, and helps you to keep the right body weight(青少年的健康现在是一个主要问题,体育锻炼对其非常重要。它能减轻压力,提高健康水平。运动使你的身体强壮,并帮助你保持正确的体重)”和第三段中的“All these will help to burn calories(这些有助于燃烧卡路里)”可知,帮助青少年长高并不是文章所提到的运动的好处。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的““Inactive” means that the person does not join in many physical activities, but is not seriously overweight(“不活跃”是指这个人不参加很多体育活动,但没有严重超重)”可知,不活跃的青少年没有严重超重。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise, together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities. “These are really important in order to prevent injuries,” Dr. Lopez said(洛佩兹建议每周花一个小时或更多的时间进行跑步和其他形式的高强度运动,同时每天花15分钟做伸展和弯曲运动。“为了防止受伤,这些是非常重要的,”洛佩兹博士说)”可知,伸展和弯曲运动有助于防止受伤。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。第一段是文章的中心段。第一段第一句“Teenagers’ fitness is now a major concern, to which physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness(青少年的健康现在是一个主要的问题,体育锻炼是非常重要的)”是中心句,下文就不同健康问题的青少年提出了一些具体的运动建议。因此文章都是围绕“青少年健康”展开的。故选B。
第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
Cycling
Many people enjoy cycling as a hobby. Cycling is an activity that can be enjoyed by people of all ages and it is one of the most popular forms of exercise in the world.
___36___ When you are cycling, every one of your muscles (肌肉) is doing something. This hobby can make your body do all the exercise to stay fit.
Techniques
Techniques for cycling vary greatly depending on the type of cycling involved. Sprint (冲刺) cycling is a lot like sprint running and a lot of the muscles activities are involved. ___37___ They give a large amount of pressure on the bicycle pedals to get them going at a fast speed.
For distance cycling, the most important is endurance (耐力) and many top class distance cyclists spend many hours doing endurance leg exercises.
Equipment
___38___ You don’t need expensive equipment to get started but, there is a minimum amount needed for your health: Helmet (头盔) — Don’t ever ride without one whether it is local law or not. Wearing a helmet can save your life, or at least make the difference between a bad headache and a severe head injury. Gloves — I have a pair of these, and you could consider them important. They absorb shock from the handles, but more importantly, if you crash, your hands are protected. Glasses — To some, these are a must. ___39___
Safety
Always be safe on the road. Do not be daring, do not insist on the right of way, do not break traffic, and always be as visible as possible. ___40___
A. It is a sport that uses the whole body.
B. These are a must if you ride after dark.
C. For this, one needs to have strong leg muscles.
D. It is important if you want to transport anything on your bike.
E. They block bugs and other objects from hitting you in the eyes.
F. Cycling, more than many other forms of sports, requires some necessary items.
G. If you know the most common causes of accidents, you can be always careful.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. F 39. E 40. G
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文,骑自行车是一项所有年龄段的人都喜欢的活动,它是世界上最受欢迎的锻炼形式之一,本文介绍了骑行技巧、装备以及安全事项。
【36题详解】
根据空后“When you are cycling, every one of your muscles (肌肉) is doing something. This hobby can make your body do all the exercise to stay fit.(当你骑自行车时,你的每一块肌肉都在做一些事情。这个爱好可以让你的身体做所有的运动来保持健康)”可知,骑自行车是一项全身运动,A项“这是一项动用全身的运动”符合语境,故选A。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Sprint (冲刺) cycling is a lot like sprint running and a lot of the muscles activities are involved.(冲刺式自行车和短跑式跑步很像,都涉及到很多肌肉活动)”和下文“They give a large amount of pressure on the bicycle pedals to get them going at a fast speed.(他们在自行车踏板上施加很大的压力,使自行车以较快的速度行驶)”可知,骑自行车涉及很多肌肉活动,需要再自行车踏板上施加很大的压力,进而推知,骑自行车需要强健的腿部肌肉,C项“为此,一个人需要强壮的腿部肌肉”符合语境,故选C。
【38题详解】
根据本段标题“Equipment(设备)”和本段中“Helmet(头盔)”、“Gloves(手套)”和“Glasses(眼镜)”可知,本段是关于骑行装备,F项“与许多其他运动形式相比,骑自行车需要一些必需品”符合语境,故选F。
【39题详解】
上文“Glasses — To some, these are a must.(眼镜——对某些人来说,这是必需品)”提到骑行装备——眼镜,空处应是描述它们的作用,E项“它们可以防止虫子和其他物体击中你的眼睛”符合语境,故选E。
【40题详解】
根据本段标题“Safety(安全)”和上文“Do not be daring, do not insist on the right of way, do not break traffic, and always be as visible as possible.(不要胆大妄为,不要坚持路权,不要破坏交通,总是尽可能显眼)”可知,本段是关于交通安全,G项“如果你知道事故最常见的原因,你就可以一直小心”与本段主题一致,总结上文,故选G。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When light snow began falling, the principal (校长) kept a careful eye on the coming storm. It soon took on qualities of something more terrible. By midday (中午) he called the school buses back so the kids could get home ___41___ before it was too late.
My students packed their schoolbags, and felt ___42___ to be going home early. Then the buses arrived. ___43___, the storm suddenly became heavier and it was quickly clear that nobody was going anywhere any time soon. The original (原来的) plan ___44___. Over 300 children got ___45___ inside the school.
As night drew near and the storm showed no signs of stopping, we began to feel ___46___. What would we feed several hundred children for dinner? Where would they sleep? After every parent was ___47___ that their children were safe, people who lived close enough to ___48___ the bad weather were called and asked if they could help. Soon, a handful (少数的) of people ___49___ to travel through the blinding snow, bringing bags of food and ____50____. There wasn’t much food, but everything was shared, nobody got hungry. When night fell, we____51____ plans for the kids to sleep. Exhausted (筋疲力尽的), most of them fell asleep soon on the blankets.
____52____, the next morning we awoke to find the storm had stopped. With the roads now ____53____ of snow, our students were soon safely on their way home, and all the teachers breathed a sigh of relief (如释重负). What might have been a(n) ____54____ had instead resulted in strong ____55____ between the community and our school.
41. A. wisely B. safely C. powerfully D. calmly
42. A. disappointed B. frightened C. annoyed D. excited
43. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. Otherwise
44. A. broke down B. turned off C. gave up D. went through
45. A. lost B. stuck C. caught D. hit
46. A. worried B. confused C. curious D. bored
47. A. believed B. promised C. told D. heard
48. A. avoid B. brave C. follow D. improve
49. A. attempted B. failed C. managed D. happened
50. A. hats B. socks C. clothes D. blankets
51. A. made B. received C. solved D. changed
52. A. Surely B. Hopefully C. Strangely D. Thankfully
53. A. full B. clear C. sure D. short
54. A. accident B. difficulty C. disaster D. adventure
55. A. challenges B. communications C. movements D. connections
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述暴雪突至,学生滞留学校,社区居民伸出援手,最终化解危机,也拉近了社区与学校联系的故事。
【41题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:到中午时,他召回了校车,以便孩子们能及时安全回家,免得太晚。A. wisely明智地;B. safely安全地;C. powerfully有力地;D. calmly平静地。根据前文“the principal kept a careful eye on the coming storm”可知,校长关注即将到来的暴雪,由此可推断,召回校车的目的是让孩子“安全”到家。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我的学生们收拾好书包,因为能提前回家而感到兴奋。A. disappointed失望的;B. frightened害怕的;C. annoyed恼火的;D. excited兴奋的。根据后文“to be going home early”可知,学生通常对提前放学感到“兴奋”。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,暴雪突然变大,很快很明显,短期内没人能走得了。A. Therefore因此;B. Moreover此外;C. However然而;D. Otherwise否则。根据前文“the buses arrived”和后文“the storm suddenly became heavier and it was quickly clear that nobody was going anywhere any time soon.”可知,前后句存在转折关系,用“However”符合逻辑。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:原计划泡汤了。A. broke down失败、泡汤;B. turned off关闭;C. gave up放弃;D. went through经历。根据前文“nobody was going anywhere”可知,没有人走得了,所以,让孩子回家的原计划“泡汤”了。故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:300多名孩子被困在了学校里。A. lost丢失;B. stuck困住;C. caught抓住;D. hit击中。根据前文“the storm suddenly became heavier and it was quickly clear that nobody was going anywhere any time soon.”可知,暴雪阻碍出行,所以,孩子被“困”在学校,get stuck为固定搭配,意为“被困住”。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:随着夜幕降临,暴雪没有丝毫停止的迹象,我们开始感到担忧。A. worried担忧的;B. confused困惑的;C. curious好奇的;D. bored无聊的。根据后文“What would we feed several hundred children for dinner? Where would they sleep?”可知,担心孩子的饮食和住宿,由此可知,大家感到“担忧”。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在每位家长都被告知他们的孩子很安全之后,住在离学校足够近、能顶住恶劣天气的人被召集起来,询问他们是否能提供帮助。A. believed相信;B. promised承诺;C. told告知;D. heard听到。根据后文“their children were safe”可知,需要“告知”家长这一消息,让家长放心。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在每位家长都被告知他们的孩子很安全之后,住在离学校足够近、能顶住恶劣天气的人被召集起来,询问他们是否能提供帮助。A. avoid避免;B. brave勇敢面对、顶住;C. follow跟随;D. improve改善。根据后文“the bad weather were called and asked if they could help.”以及“travel through the blinding snow”可知,这些人住得很近,所以此处指的是询问他们能否“顶住”恶劣天气能来帮忙。故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:很快,少数人成功穿过漫天大雪赶来,带来了几袋食物和毯子。A. attempted尝试;B. failed失败;C. managed设法做到;D. happened发生。根据后文“to travel through the blinding snow, bringing bags of food”可知,人们提供帮助,带着一袋袋的食物和毯子,设法穿过大雪,manage to do sth为固定搭配,意为“设法做成某事”。故选C项。
50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:很快,少数人成功穿过漫天大雪赶来,带来了几袋食物和毯子。A. hats帽子;B. socks袜子;C. clothes衣服;D. blankets毯子。根据后文“most of them fell asleep soon on the blankets”可知,带来的是“毯子”,前后文呼应。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:夜幕降临时,我们制定了让孩子们睡觉的计划。A. made制定;B. received收到;C. solved解决;D. changed改变。根据后文“plans for the kids to sleep”可知,此处指“制定”计划,make plans为固定搭配,意为“制定计划”。故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,第二天早上我们醒来时发现暴雪已经停了。A. surely当然;B. hopefully有希望地;C. Strangely奇怪地;D. Thankfully幸运地、感激地。根据后文“the storm had stopped”可知,这是“幸运的”事,大家会为此感到庆幸。故选D项。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:道路上的雪已经清理干净,我们的学生很快就安全踏上了回家的路,所有老师都松了一口气。A. full满的;B. clear干净的、无阻碍的;C. sure确定的;D. short短的。根据后文“our students were soon safely on their way home”可知,道路上的雪被清理了,clear of snow意为“无雪的、雪被清理干净的”。故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这本可能是一场灾难,结果却让社区和我们学校之间建立了紧密的联系。A. accident事故;B. difficulty困难;C. disaster灾难;D. adventure冒险。根据前文暴雪导致300多名孩子滞留学校,面临饮食和住宿问题可知,这原本可能是一场“灾难”。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这本可能是一场灾难,结果却让社区和我们学校之间建立了紧密的联系。A. challenges挑战;B. communications交流;C. movements移动;D. connections联系。根据前文“Soon, a handful (少数的) of people ___9___ to travel through the blinding snow, bringing bags of food and ___10___. There wasn’t much food, but everything was shared, nobody got hungry.”可知,社区居民冒雪给学校送食物和毯子,这件事拉近了社区与学校的“联系”。故选D项。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was a typical day for Zhang Tian to work from seven in the morning to eight in the evening, ____56____ (feel) tired. He graduated ____57____ university and got a teacher’s certificate last year. He had an ____58____ (inspire) idea of becoming a volunteer teacher in a village school. When he arrived at the school, not everything lived up to his hopes. The school was much ____59____ (small) than he had expected. There was a playground ____60____ got dusty on windy days and muddy on rainy days. But what was more ____61____ (challenge) was living in the village.
There were only three teachers in the school, ____62____ (include) Zhang Tian who was the only English teacher.He tried to introduce more subjects to the school. ____63____ teaching,he also brought changes to the village and managed ____64____ (rebuild) the playground and set up a library with the help of charity _____65_____ (organise). He also helped the villagers sell local products online. Therefore, he was popular among the villagers and they treated him as one of them. He was ready to stay for another year.
【答案】56. feeling
57. from 58. inspiring
59. smaller
60. which##that
61. challenging
62. including
63. Besides
64. to rebuild
65. organisations
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述张天大学毕业后到乡村支教,克服环境困难、改善学校条件并助力村民,深受欢迎的故事。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:对张天来说,从早上七点工作到晚上八点是常有的事,他感到很疲惫。此处为非谓语动词,Zhang Tian与feel为主动关系,用现在分词feeling作状语。故填feeling。
【57题详解】
考查介词。句意:他去年大学毕业并获得了教师资格证。此处为固定搭配“graduate from”,意为“从……毕业”,所以用介词from。故填from。
【58题详解】
考查形容词。句意:他有一个鼓舞人心的想法——去一所乡村学校当志愿教师。此处修饰名词idea,描述事物的特征,用inspire的形容词形式inspiring,意为“鼓舞人心的”。故填inspiring。
【59题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:这所学校比他预想的要小得多。根据后文“than he had expected”可知,此处用small的比较级smaller,表“更小的”。故填smaller。
【60题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:学校有一个操场,刮风时积灰,下雨时泥泞。此处为关系词引导的定语从句,先行词为a playground,指物,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which/that。故填which/that。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意:但更具挑战性的是在村里的生活。此处为“be +形容词”结构,作表语,描述“村里生活”的特征,用challenge的形容词形式challenging,意为“有挑战性的”。故填challenging。
【62题详解】
考查介词。句意:学校里只有三名教师,包括张天,他是唯一的英语老师。此处表示“包括……在内”,用介词including,后接宾语Zhang Tian。故填including。
【63题详解】
考查副词。句意:除了教学,他还为村子带来了变化,并在慈善机构的帮助下,设法重建了操场、建起了图书馆。结合句意以及后文的“also”可知,此处表示“除……之外(还有)”,用介词besides,句首首字母大写。故填Besides。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:除了教学,他还为村子带来了变化,并在慈善机构的帮助下,设法重建了操场、建起了图书馆。此处为固定搭配“manage to do sth.”,意为“设法做成某事”,用动词不定式to rebuild作宾语。故填to rebuild。
【65题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:除了教学,他还为村子带来了变化,并在慈善机构的帮助下,设法重建了操场、建起了图书馆。此处为名词作宾语,organise的名词为organisation意为“组织”,为可数名词,结合语境,“慈善机构”不止一个,应用复数形式organisations。故填organisations。
第四部分 写作(共两节 满分40分)
第一节 书面表达(满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华,你的笔友 Jane最近总是感觉身体不适,因此写信向你询问如何保持身体健康,请你根据以下要点提示用英文给她回信。内容包括:
1. 合理饮食(keep a balanced diet),多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果;
2. 锻炼身体,合理锻炼有助身体健康;
注意:1. 词数80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Jane,
I’m glad to receive your letter. But at the same time, I’m sorry to hear that you are not very well these days. In your letter you asked me how to stay healthy. Here is my advice.
Firstly, you should keep a balanced diet. You’d better eat more fresh vegetables and fruits. Secondly, taking exercise every day helps build up a strong body. Why not take more exercise in your spare time?
As we all know, regular exercise is an important part of keeping us healthy. Finally, make sure you have enough sleep and you mustn’t stay up too late at night.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, you can keep your body at a proper weight and stay healthy. I truly hope my advice is helpful and you’ll get well soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以笔友身份,针对Jane身体不适的问题,写一封英文回信,提供建议,内容围绕合理饮食、体育锻炼等健康生活方式展开。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的:glad → delighted
锻炼:take exercise → work out
增强体质:build up → strengthen
充足的:enough → sufficient
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Secondly, taking exercise every day helps build up a strong body.
拓展句:Secondly, if you take exercise every day, you will gradually build up a strong body and improve your overall health.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In your letter you asked me how to stay healthy.(运用了“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语)
【高分句型2】As we all know, regular exercise is an important part of keeping us healthy.(运用了as引导非限制性定语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day, Anna was walking home from school when she suddenly came across a homeless cat. Looking at Anna from the bushes, the cat caught Anna’s eyes at once.
“Hey, kitty... Are you hungry?” Anna asked softly and reached into her schoolbag for her lunchbox. She took some pieces of beef and held them out to the cat. The cat stepped forward and ate the beef next to Anna. A short while later, Anna started to touch the cat as it at e the beef. The cat began to lick (舔) Anna’s hand when all pieces were finished. “That was the only food left with me.” Anna said in a soft voice. As she got up, the cat began walking around Anna, hoping to play with her. “Sorry, kitty. I have to go home.” Anna said.
Later that evening, Anna saw the cat sitting outside her yard through the window. She immediately ran out to it. “Kitty, what are you doing here?” Anna asked as she playfully touched it. The cat meowed (猫叫) in delight.“Let me see if my mom minds taking you in.” Anna said.
Anna ran back and told her mom about the cat. “Are you crazy, Anna? We don’t have enough money to support ourselves. I’m sorry, but it's a NO!” Mom turned her down. Anna understood what mom meant and went to say goodbye.
But when she got outside, she noticed a heavy storm was coming. She hoped the cat would look for shelter somewhere, but it just sat there. She realized it was still waiting for her, so she went out into the rain, trying to lead her friend to shelter. “Come on, kitty!” Anna said, but it wouldn’t move. It stayed right by her side. The rain began to pour down harder.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then, Mom opened the door and asked them in.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The following week, Anna was busy looking for the cat’s owner.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Just then, Mom opened the door and asked them in. Mom said, “It is cruel for the cat to remain caught in the rain all night, so I agree to let her in.” Then Mom told Anna that the cat was an excellent cat and it was lucky for her if she owned one. But such a loyal creature was a treasure of her former owner. The owner must be very disappointed and anxious to have lost her. Therefore, she suggested that Anna should find the owner as soon as possible. And Anna agreed.
The following week, Anna was busy looking for the cat’s owner. She put up notices everywhere. A few days later, a man called Thomas came to Anna’s house. “Come. Molly !” Thomas shouted joyfully as soon as he saw his cat. He cried, bending down to try to get her attention. Molly responded with an approving bark and approached Thomas, licking his hand. Thomas and some of his friends had been looking for Molly for weeks, but she was nowhere to be found. Thomas realized that he may have lost her forever until he saw the notices. Thomas thanked Anna for having taken good care of Molly for days.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Anna在放学回家的路上看到一只流浪猫,她喂食了这只猫,之后这只猫就偷偷跟着她回家了,当Anna发现时,她想收养这只猫,但是因为家庭贫寒妈妈拒绝了。这时暴雨来临了,妈妈同意Anna将猫带进屋里,随后Anna帮助这只猫找到主人的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“就在这时,妈妈打开门,请她们进来。”和第二段首句内容“接下来的一周,安娜忙着寻找猫的主人。”可知,第一段可描写妈妈让猫进来躲雨,并告诉Anna主人丢失了这只猫会很伤心,Anna应该帮助这只猫找到主人。
②由第二段首句内容“接下来的一周,Anna忙着寻找猫的主人。”可知,第二段可描写Anna帮助这只猫找到了主人。
2.续写线索:让猫进来——妈妈告诉Anna猫的主人肯定在丢了猫后很伤心——建议Anna找到猫的主人——张贴寻猫启示——找到猫的主人——感谢Anna
3.词汇激活行为类
①建议:suggest/advise
②大喊:shout/yell
靠近:approach/come close to
情绪类
①高兴地:joyfully/joyously
②感谢某人:thank sb./be grateful to sb.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Mom told Anna that the cat was an excellent cat and it was lucky for her if she owned one.(由that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]Therefore, she suggested that Anna should find the owner as soon as possible. (suggest表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should可以省略)
[高分句型3]Thomas realized that he may have lost her forever until he saw the notices. (that引导的宾语从句和until引导的时间状语从句)
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育才学校2025-2026学年度第一学期第一次月考
高一英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Going boating. B. The weather. C. Their friend Tom.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where is the man going?
A. To a supermarket. B. To the woman’s C. To a park
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What can we learn from this conversation?
A. Michael is playing in the garden.
B. Sally is playing in the garden.
C. Sally is not in the garden.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a shop. B. At a restaurant. C. At home.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why do doctors want people to ride bikes?
A. Because people’s legs are fat.
B. Because riding a bike is environmental.
C. Because riding a bike can improve people’s health.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where should the man move the coffee table?
A. Next to a sofa. B. Near some chairs. C. Across from the bookshelf.
7. How does the man feel about the furniture?
A. It looks good now. B. It should be replaced. C. It doesn’t need to be moved.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What was the woman trying to do?
A. Share her room with someone.
B. Look for a new apartment.
C. Get a new job in town.
9. How does the woman want to pay the rent?
A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C. Yearly.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does the man find the most difficult in learning English?
A. Speaking. B. Writing. C. Listening.
11. What does the woman advise the man to do about listening?
A. Find an English penfriend.
B Listen to the radio and watch English programmes.
C. Buy a radio and listen to English programmes.
12. What should the man do in order to improve his writing?
A. Listen to English programmes on the radio every day.
B. Find an English penfriend.
C. Do a lot of practice.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What does the woman want to buy?
A. Some milk. B. Some books. C. Some water.
14. Why doesn’t the man want the woman to go to the store by car?
A. Because it’s too far.
B. Because it’s too late.
C. Because there is going to be a snow.
15. How long does it take to drive to the store?
A. 10 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. An hour.
16. What will the woman probably do?
A. Stay at home. B. Go to the store. C. Let the man drive.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What do the members of the reading club do together?
A. They exchange books. B. They exchange notes. C. They exchange ideas.
18. How many members does the music club have?
A. 80. B. 85. C. 90.
19. When do the members of the bicycle club usually take a trip?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.
20. Where should students go for more information?
A. To the note board. B. To the students’ club. C. To the school website.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B,C或D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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■BY POST: Post your address to the office of Reader’s Digest.
21. What’s the text?
A. A report. B. A notice. C. An advertisement. D. A list.
22. How much is one issue of Reader’s Digest if you buy 12 issues?
A. £2. B. £12. C. £24. D. £48.
23. If your friend Jimmy lives in the UK, then when can’t he call to subscribe to Reader’s Digest?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday.
B
Every Saturday morning, my family and I go to the local market. The market is in the center of town, and it’s always busy with people. There are many stalls selling all kinds of things: fresh fruits and vegetables, homemade bread, flowers, and even handcrafted toys. Going to the market is one of our favorite weekend traditions.
When we arrive at the market, the first thing I notice is the smell. There’s the sweet smell of fresh strawberries and ripe melons from the fruit stall, and the warm smell of bread from the bakery stall. My little sister, Mia, always runs to the flower stall first. She loves the colorful roses and sunflowers. The flower seller, Mrs. Lee, always gives her a small daisy to hold. Mia smiles so big that her eyes almost close.
My mom likes to go to the vegetable stall. She talks to the farmer, Mr. Chen, about which vegetables are fresh that day. He always lets her taste a cherry tomato or a piece of cucumber. “These are from my garden,” he says proudly. “I picked them this morning.” My mom fills her basket with carrots, broccoli, and lettuce. She says vegetables from the market taste better than those from the supermarket because they’re so fresh.
My dad goes straight to the bread stall. He buys a big loaf of whole-grain bread and some cinnamon rolls for breakfast. The baker, Mr. Johnson, knows my dad’s order by heart. “The usual?” he asks, and dad nods with a smile. I like to go to the toy stall. The toys are made by local craftsmen, and they’re very unique. Last week, I bought a small wooden car that I’ve been playing with every day.
After we’ve finished shopping, we usually stop at a small café near the market. We sit outside and drink juice while Mia plays with her daisy. Mom looks at our bags full of food and says, “We’ll have a delicious dinner tonight.” I love our trips to the market because they’re a time for our family to be together, and I always feel happy when we’re there.
24. When do the writer’s family go to the market?
A. Every Friday morning. B. Every Saturday morning.
C Every Sunday afternoon. D. Every Monday evening.
25. What does Mia love to do at the market?
A. Taste fresh vegetables. B. Buy wooden toys.
C. Look at flowers. D. Eat cinnamon rolls.
26. Who sells vegetables at the market?
A. Mrs. Lee. B. Mr. Chen. C. Mr. Johnson. D. A local craftsman.
27. What does the writer’s dad usually buy?
A. Fresh fruits. B. A loaf of bread and cinnamon rolls.
C. Handcrafted toys. D. Flowers.
C
The Chinese Calligraphy Conference (《中国书法大会》) is a cultural program. The program was first broadcast (播出) on CCTV-1at 20:00 on June 2. 2023, and ended on July 7. After appearing, the program quickly became very popular.
The program aimed to search Chinese calligraphy culture and to show the history of Chinese characters and calligraphy. Through using modern technologies, the program expected to bring new life to this ancient art form.
The program invited many famous calligraphers and artists to teach us the history and writing skills of Chinese calligraphy. What they also show us is how Chinese calligraphy has developed and changed today. We could see how beautiful calligraphy is and how profound Chinese culture is. For example, the program showed Preface to the Orchid Pavilion (《兰亭集序》) through performance, and then experts explained this calligraphy work from background to brushwork (笔法). It left a deep influence on viewers. There is no doubt that the show is a great success.
The Chinese Calligraphy Conference is not only a fun program, but a way to learn about the culture of Chinese calligraphy. It makes more people understand and love the art of Chinese calligraphy. It also brings new life to Chinese calligraphy and makes it shine brightly. Chinese calligraphy is our most valuable treasure. For young people, we should take an active part in learning these excellent traditional cultures such as calligraphy, and then spread them to let more people know about China. Let’s take action right now!
28. When was this cultural program first broadcast?
A. On June 2nd. B. On June 7th. C. On July 2nd. D. On July 7th.
29. The underlined word “profound” probably means “________” in the passage.
A. bright B. deep C. modern D. special
30. We mainly get to know the ________ of the Chinese Calligraphy Conference from the Paragraph 4.
A. popularity B. new form C. influence D. preparation
31. The passage is written to call on people to ________.
A. practice calligraphy B. create new programs
C. watch more CCTV programs D. spread traditional Chinese cultures
D
Teenagers’ fitness is now a major concern, to which physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong, and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers: “First, you need to find out your present level of fitness. Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier. ”
Dr. Lopez points out that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle. “Overweight” means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem. “Inactive” means that the person does not join in many physical activities but is not seriously overweight. “Active” refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities, but do not have a high fitness level.
According to Dr. Lopez, overweight teenagers should keep active to keep healthy. “Ride a bike, play volleyball or basketball for a while, and go for a twenty-minute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories.” Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push-ups and sit-ups, starting with twenty of each a day. “Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger,” said Dr. Lopez. The same principle applies to active teenagers.
Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise, together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities. “These are really important in order to prevent injuries,” Dr. Lopez said. Some weight-training and other body-strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the person’s strength.
32 Which of the following statements is NOT the reason why physical exercise is important?
A. It can make the teenagers grow taller. B. It can help teenagers become healthier.
C. It can help to burn up calories. D. It can increase teenagers’ strength.
33. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Active people always have a high fitness level.
B. Overweight people always take more exercise.
C. Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight.
D. Keeping fit means changing teenagers’ lifestyle.
34. In order to prevent injuries, you should do some ________ exercises.
A walking B. stretching and bending C. riding D. weight-training
35. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Doing exercises B. Teenagers’ Fitness C. Different Lifestyles D. Overweight Teenagers
第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
Cycling
Many people enjoy cycling as a hobby. Cycling is an activity that can be enjoyed by people of all ages and it is one of the most popular forms of exercise in the world.
___36___ When you are cycling, every one of your muscles (肌肉) is doing something. This hobby can make your body do all the exercise to stay fit.
Techniques
Techniques for cycling vary greatly depending on the type of cycling involved. Sprint (冲刺) cycling is a lot like sprint running and a lot of the muscles activities are involved. ___37___ They give a large amount of pressure on the bicycle pedals to get them going at a fast speed.
For distance cycling, the most important is endurance (耐力) and many top class distance cyclists spend many hours doing endurance leg exercises.
Equipment
___38___ You don’t need expensive equipment to get started but, there is a minimum amount needed for your health: Helmet (头盔) — Don’t ever ride without one whether it is local law or not. Wearing a helmet can save your life, or at least make the difference between a bad headache and a severe head injury. Gloves — I have a pair of these, and you could consider them important. They absorb shock from the handles, but more importantly, if you crash, your hands are protected. Glasses — To some, these are a must. ___39___
Safety
Always be safe on the road. Do not be daring, do not insist on the right of way, do not break traffic, and always be as visible as possible. ___40___
A. It is a sport that uses the whole body.
B. These are a must if you ride after dark.
C. For this, one needs to have strong leg muscles.
D. It is important if you want to transport anything on your bike.
E. They block bugs and other objects from hitting you in the eyes.
F. Cycling, more than many other forms of sports, requires some necessary items.
G. If you know the most common causes of accidents, you can be always careful.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When light snow began falling, the principal (校长) kept a careful eye on the coming storm. It soon took on qualities of something more terrible. By midday (中午) he called the school buses back so the kids could get home ___41___ before it was too late.
My students packed their schoolbags, and felt ___42___ to be going home early. Then the buses arrived. ___43___, the storm suddenly became heavier and it was quickly clear that nobody was going anywhere any time soon. The original (原来的) plan ___44___. Over 300 children got ___45___ inside the school.
As night drew near and the storm showed no signs of stopping, we began to feel ___46___. What would we feed several hundred children for dinner? Where would they sleep? After every parent was ___47___ that their children were safe, people who lived close enough to ___48___ the bad weather were called and asked if they could help. Soon, a handful (少数的) of people ___49___ to travel through the blinding snow, bringing bags of food and ____50____. There wasn’t much food, but everything was shared, nobody got hungry. When night fell, we____51____ plans for the kids to sleep. Exhausted (筋疲力尽的), most of them fell asleep soon on the blankets.
____52____, the next morning we awoke to find the storm had stopped. With the roads now ____53____ of snow, our students were soon safely on their way home, and all the teachers breathed a sigh of relief (如释重负). What might have been a(n) ____54____ had instead resulted in strong ____55____ between the community and our school.
41. A. wisely B. safely C. powerfully D. calmly
42. A. disappointed B. frightened C. annoyed D. excited
43. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. Otherwise
44. A. broke down B. turned off C. gave up D. went through
45. A. lost B. stuck C. caught D. hit
46. A. worried B. confused C. curious D. bored
47. A. believed B. promised C. told D. heard
48. A. avoid B. brave C. follow D. improve
49. A. attempted B. failed C. managed D. happened
50. A. hats B. socks C. clothes D. blankets
51. A. made B. received C. solved D. changed
52. A. Surely B. Hopefully C. Strangely D. Thankfully
53. A. full B. clear C. sure D. short
54. A. accident B. difficulty C. disaster D. adventure
55. A. challenges B. communications C. movements D. connections
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was a typical day for Zhang Tian to work from seven in the morning to eight in the evening, ____56____ (feel) tired. He graduated ____57____ university and got a teacher’s certificate last year. He had an ____58____ (inspire) idea of becoming a volunteer teacher in a village school. When he arrived at the school, not everything lived up to his hopes. The school was much ____59____ (small) than he had expected. There was a playground ____60____ got dusty on windy days and muddy on rainy days. But what was more ____61____ (challenge) was living in the village.
There were only three teachers in the school, ____62____ (include) Zhang Tian who was the only English teacher.He tried to introduce more subjects to the school. ____63____ teaching,he also brought changes to the village and managed ____64____ (rebuild) the playground and set up a library with the help of charity _____65_____ (organise). He also helped the villagers sell local products online. Therefore, he was popular among the villagers and they treated him as one of them. He was ready to stay for another year.
第四部分 写作(共两节 满分40分)
第一节 书面表达(满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华,你的笔友 Jane最近总是感觉身体不适,因此写信向你询问如何保持身体健康,请你根据以下要点提示用英文给她回信。内容包括:
1. 合理饮食(keep a balanced diet),多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果;
2. 锻炼身体,合理锻炼有助身体健康;
注意:1. 词数80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day, Anna was walking home from school when she suddenly came across a homeless cat. Looking at Anna from the bushes, the cat caught Anna’s eyes at once.
“Hey, kitty... Are you hungry?” Anna asked softly and reached into her schoolbag for her lunchbox. She took some pieces of beef and held them out to the cat. The cat stepped forward and ate the beef next to Anna. A short while later, Anna started to touch the cat as it at e the beef. The cat began to lick (舔) Anna’s hand when all pieces were finished. “That was the only food left with me.” Anna said in a soft voice. As she got up, the cat began walking around Anna, hoping to play with her. “Sorry, kitty. I have to go home.” Anna said.
Later that evening, Anna saw the cat sitting outside her yard through the window. She immediately ran out to it. “Kitty, what are you doing here?” Anna asked as she playfully touched it. The cat meowed (猫叫) in delight.“Let me see if my mom minds taking you in.” Anna said.
Anna ran back and told her mom about the cat. “Are you crazy, Anna? We don’t have enough money to support ourselves. I’m sorry, but it's a NO!” Mom turned her down. Anna understood what mom meant and went to say goodbye.
But when she got outside, she noticed a heavy storm was coming. She hoped the cat would look for shelter somewhere, but it just sat there. She realized it was still waiting for her, so she went out into the rain, trying to lead her friend to shelter. “Come on, kitty!” Anna said, but it wouldn’t move. It stayed right by her side. The rain began to pour down harder.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then, Mom opened the door and asked them in.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The following week, Anna was busy looking for the cat’s owner.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$单元检测。卷一第一节。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, I hope you will be fine tomorrow. I'm going boating with tom. Oh, I think IT will be fine, are you? Yes, I heard IT on the radio. Text too. Hi jane. Could you give me a ride? I want to buy some food for the picnic. Okay, i'm going home, but I can drop you off at the supermarket. Text three, where is selling now? Michael SHE must . be playing somewhere beyond the garden. Text for, sorry, but I don't want this skirt is too expensive for me. What about . this one is twenty dollars cheaper, but IT is not made of cotton. Text five, now some doctors are strongly encouraging bicycle exercise. Cycle exercise is that because you want to make your leg slim and beautiful in this way. actually, that's not the main reason they say riding bike can build you up. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第六、七题。Text six, that doesn't look right. Can you put the sofa next to that . side table across from the bookshelf? yes. Oh, and maybe we should just move the coffee table over here by these chairs. Anything else? Well, now the furniture looks good, but I think we should move those pictures. I don't know why you're moving. Everything IT looked fine before. That doesn't look right. Can you put the sofa next to that side table? Mean, across from the bookshelf? yes. Oh, and maybe we should just move the coffee table over here by these chairs. Anything is well, now the furniture looks good, but I think we should move those pictures. I don't know why you're moving. Everything IT looked fine before. 听第七段材料,回答第八、九题。Text seven, I need to know if you're going to rent the apartment for the next whole year. You have to make a decision next week. Well, i'm still not sure. I tried to get a new job in town, and I don't know if i'll be hired yet. I should know in a couple of months. Can I pay the rent monthly until I know if I get the job? I guess so, but I need to know as soon as possible. I'll need to look for a new person to stay in the house if you leave. I need to know if you're going to rent the apartment for the next whole year. You have to make a decision next week. Well, i'm still not sure I try to get a new job in town, and I don't know if i'll be hired yet. I should know in a couple of months, can I pay the rent monthly until I know if I get the job? I guess so, but I need to know as soon as possible. I'll need to look for a new person to stay in the house if you leave. 听第八段材料,回答第10至12题。Text state, what do you find the hardest in learning english? I find listening really difficult. Well, you just need a lot of practice. It's easier said than done. Why don't you buy a radio? Then you can listen to B, B, C, radio or V, O, A english programs. Do you think that would help? Of course. that's a good idea. But I also have some difficulty in writing. Oh, well, for that, you'd Better find an english pen friend. Thank you for your advice. What do you find the hardest in learning english? I find listening really difficult. Well, you just need a lot of practice. It's easier said than done. Why don't you buy a radio? Then you can listen to B, B, C radio or vo, a english programs. Do you think that would help? Of course. that's a good idea, but I also have some difficulty in writing. Oh, well, for that, you'd Better find an english pen friend. Thank you for your advice. 听第九段材料,回答第13至16题。Text nine, i'll be back in a . little bit where you hand . we need milk. I'm going to the store. Did you see the weather report? No. what did you say? IT said there was a snow warning tonight. I don't think you should be out . driving that silly. I'll be right back. The door is thirty minutes driving from here. At least . i'm a good driver. IT will matter if the road gets icy. I'll drive slowly. Maybe we can get milk later. Okay, i'll stay here then. I'll be back . in a little bit . where i'm going to the store. Did you see the weather report? No, what did you say? IT said there was a snow warning tonight. I don't think you should be out . driving that silly. I'll be right back. The story is thirty minutes driving from here. At least i'm . a good driver. IT will matter if the road gets icy. I'll drive slowly. Maybe we can get a milk later. Okay, i'll stay here then. 听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。Text ten hello everyone, ID like to tell you something about the student clubs in our school. Let's begin with a reading club. IT was first started in two thousand and eight and has ninety members. Now every thursday afternoon, they gather together to exchange their ideas on books and make notes. You may join them to share your views. If you are a music lover, come to the music club. This club has a total of eighty five members who usually meet on saturday. Sometimes they go to concerts together, and sometimes they give performances by themselves. For those who enjoy outdoor sports, the bicycle club can be a good choice. Trips are usually organized on wednesday and last for at least two hours. You can not only see beautiful nature, but also make yourself stronger. Of course, there are also many other clubs at our school. For more information, please go to the school website. Hello everyone, ID like to tell you something about the student clubs in our school. Let's begin with a reading club. IT was first started in two thousand and eight and has ninety members. Now every thursday afternoon, they gathered together to exchange their ideas on books and make notes. You may join them to share your views. If you are a music lover, come to the music club. This club has a total of eighty five members who usually meet on saturday. Sometimes they go to concerts together and sometimes they give performances by themselves. For those who enjoy outdoor sports, the bicycle club can be a good choice. Trips are usually organized on wednesday and last for at least two hours. You can not only see beautiful nature, but also make yourself stronger. Of course, there are also many other clubs at our school. For more information, please go to the school website.