精品解析：广东省茂名市高州市第一中学附属实验中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期学情练习（10月） 八年级英语试卷 一.语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Have you ever heard the saying “Don’t judge (判断) a book by its cover”? In Chinese, we have ___1___ expression called “yi mao qu ren”. I ___2___ it from a Chinese lesson. People around you might look different from you in hair, clothes, or looks (外貌). It’s ___3___ not to make any judgments about them just because of their looks. Sometimes, people make mistakes ___4___ by judging others by their looks. They might think someone is not friendly just ___5___ he or she wears unusual clothes. In fact, people are like books ___6___ many pages. We need to “read” more and more pages ___7___ others better. We need to talk to ___8___ and learn about their hobbies and so on. Think about your best friends. When you met them for the first time, you might not have known they would become your best friends. But as you spent time together, you got to know your ___9___ information well. You knew how amazing they were. ___10___ differences between people. We should accept others’ differences and be nice to everyone we meet. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. learns B. have learned C. will learn 3. A. importance B. important C. importantly 4. A. easily B. more easily C. the most easily 5. A. although B. when C. because 6. A. for B. of C. with 7. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding 8. A. they B. them C. their 9. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ 10. A. There are B. They are C. It is 二. 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A long time ago, there was a magic mirror. When a person looked at it, he could have the look he wanted. The mirror was very ____11____ and many people came to have a look at it. One day, a young girl called Lily went to the mirror. She ____12____ herself in the mirror and wished to be taller. The mirror showed her as a tall girl with long ____13____. Lily was happy, but then she worried that it was hard to get the things from a low place. She ____14____ to have curly hair the next day. The mirror showed her as a girl with beautiful curly hair. Lily was happy again, but later she ____15____ the time she would spend on it. It would take her a long time to clean it every day. On the third day, Lily wished to have a different nose. The mirror showed her as a girl ____16____ a small nose. But Lily could not put her favourite ____17____ on it. At last, Lily started to know her new look was not good. She wanted her real look to come back soon, so she ____18____ asked the mirror to change it back. When Lily saw her real look, she felt happy. She didn’t need to be ____19____, have curly hair, or have a different nose. She was lovely just the way she was. From that day on, Lily stopped wishing to look ____20____. Everyone is special. We should love the way we are. 11. A. important B. friendly C. expensive D. popular 12. A. looked back B. looked at C. looked after D. looked for 13. A. arms B. ears C. legs D. hands 14. A. forgot B. wished C. stared D. shouted 15. A. talked about B. heard about C. worried about D. read about 16. A. with B. on C. in D. under 17. A. jeans B. dress C. glasses D. hat 18. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. nicely 19. A. tall B. heavy C. short D. thin 20. A. funny B. clean C. clever D. beautiful 三. 阅读理解（本大题共15小题,共25分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Andy’s Extrovert Life Having different friends means more fun. On Saturdays, I run with Ken. On Sundays, I go on food trips with Tom. Larry is my best friend at school. He likes watching TV at home. I like being with others, but Larry prefers to rest alone. We respect each other’s preferences. So we can have great fun together. For example, after I play, I bring Larry pizza. In return, he listens to all my funny stories carefully and often gives me helpful advice when I need help. Anna’s Introvert Life My perfect day is spending time with books and sofa! Tina is quiet like me. Walking with her makes me feel good. Tina’s talks help me with my feelings. Sue is very funny. She makes things exciting. Although I am a planner, Sue’s parties teach me to do interesting things without planning. Our three-person group is just right for me! Friends You Need Are you an E-person or an I-person? Either way, you need friends who: √ Share your hobbies √ Bring new ideas √ Always back you up Do you want to know if you’re an extrovert (外向者) or an introvert? Meet Andy and Anna! Today, ask someone new to have lunch or take part in club activities. Each friendship counts. 21. What does Andy do on Sundays? A. He reads books at home. B. He goes running with Ken. C. He watches TV with Larry. D. He goes out for food with Tom. 22. Why do Andy and Larry get along well? A. They have the same hobbies. B. Larry likes running with Andy. C. Andy always gives Larry pizza. D. They respect each other’s lifestyles. 23. How does Anna feel about spending time with Sue? A. It brings her fun. B. It helps her focus. C. It makes her tired. D. It gets her worried. 24. What do E-persons’ and I-persons’ friends have in common? A. They share hobbies. B. They plan all activities. C. They are always funny. D. They don’t like challenges. 25. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A newspaper. C. A science report. D. A friendship guide. B You probably think of hammers (锤子) and scissors when you’re fixing up (修理) your house, right? But guess what? ▲ The First App—Your Design Dream Team This app is popular for planning home design and improvement projects. You can find 10 million pictures of rooms and styles on the app! Are you moving to a new city? The app can show you how people decorate their houses in your new neighbourhood. Do you want to see how a new sofa would look in your living room? This app has a cool tool called “View in My Room” that uses augmented reality (增强实景). It lets you see how things will look in your home before you buy them! This app also has videos with thousands of ideas for your home decoration. The Other App—Paint Colours Come Alive Choosing paint colours can be difficult. It’s hard to imagine how a colour will look on your walls before you use it. This app lets you take a picture of anything you like, like a flower or a piece of clothing. And it will find a comparable paint colour. Then, you can use your phone’s camera to see how that colour would look on your walls! It can even tell you other paint colours that would go well with your home. 26. Which of the following can be put in ▲ . A. Home design can be fun. B. Apps are becoming more important. C. Many people like apps more than traditional tools. D. Here are two apps that can help you with home design. 27. What can you do with “View in My Room”? A. Find pictures of rooms and styles. B. Watch videos of decorating home. C. Learn how people decorate in a new city. D. See how a new sofa would fit in your room. 28. Why is choosing paint colours difficult according to the passage? A. Beautiful paint colours are expensive. B. It’s hard to find one’s favourite colours. C. There are too many colours to choose from. D. People can’t see how a colour looks on their walls. 29. What does the underlined word “comparable” mean in Paragraph 6? A. Similar. B. Common. C. Beautiful. D. Expensive. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Best Tools for a House B. Great Apps for Home Design C. How to Choose Paint Colours D. How to Design Your Dream House C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人学习英语时遇到的困难，右栏是七条建议，请为这五个人选择最合适的一条建议。 ____31____ I often fail to finish the reading test because there is not enough time. ____32____ I have questions with my English But I don’t like to ask the teacher in front of my classmates. ____33____ I can’t follow the tape when I am doing the listening test, because there are always some words I don’t know. ____34____ I always forget the new words. Even though I learned them yesterday I may forget them today when I open the book. ____35____ I don’t dare to speak English with others , though I know I’m good at it. A. Try to get the main idea of the tape and do not stop to think when you hear the words you don’t know. You don’t need to know every word in the passage. B. Take short rests and plan your work reasonably(合理地）. C. Ask the teacher after class. You can also write the questions down on a piece of paper and give it to the teacher. D Review the words again until you remember them. E. Do reading exercises in a given time. Try to read fast. You don’t need to know each word. F. Listen to others carefully and write down what they say. It’s a good way to practice your listening skill. G. Don’t worry about that. Try to speak English more with your close friends first. Once you can do it well, talk with the others. 四. 短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共1分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框中有两个单词多余。 what shy advice eye at a but tell quietly you outing make I still remember the day when Jose first came to our class. Mrs. Jones led him into the classroom. He was wearing ____36____ dirty white shirt. He was so ____37____ that he stood behind Mrs Jones. His shoes ____38____ a loud noise when he walked to his desk. All the students looked ____39____ him without any words. I wondered how he felt when everyone’s ____40____ were on him. I wanted to say “Hi”, ____41____ I was afraid that my friends would make fun of me for talking to “the new kid”. In the following days, Jose was lonely and always ate lunch ____42____ in the school dining hall. When I got home, I ____43____ the whole story to my sister. I hoped to get some ____44____ from her. “Just follow your heart,” my sister said. The next day, I greeted Jose with a friendly smile. “Hi, Jose,” I said in a loud voice. At first, he looked at me in surprise and smiled back. I saw his eyes shining with happiness. As time went by, we became good friends. “____45____ smile is the brightest thing I’ve ever seen. I will never forget it,” Jose told me years later. 五. 语言应用。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共10分） A.单词拼写（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所给的音标或汉语，在横线上填写正确的英语。使句子通顺并且把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。每空一词。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 46. Luckily, few people were injured (受伤的) in the ________ /dɪˈzæstər/. 47. Linda has no time to help us, and ________ /'ðeəfɔ:/ we need to finish the work by ourselves. 48 She likes reading. She has a deep understanding of Chinese _________ /'litərətʃə/. 49. The boy’s parents are ________ (满意的) with him because he is good at all subjects. 50. In many countries, you are ________ (认为) to let the elder eat first. B.短语填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下列句子，根据汉语提示或句意，在横线上填写适当形式的英语短语，使句子通顺，并将完整短语写在答题卡指定的位置上。 51 We always stay at home ________ ________ (代替) going outside. 52. You can get good grades ________ ________ ________ (只要) you work hard. 53. If you ________ ________ (坚持) reading English aloud every day, your English will be better and better. 54. There is ________ ________ (毫无疑问) that she will pass the exam. 55. But when I turned my head, they ________ ________ (移开视线). 五. 读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Recently, I read the book The Kite Runner by US writer Khaled Hosseini. The story takes place in Afghanistan (阿富汗). It is about friendship and growth. Amir is a boy. He makes friends with his servant Hassan. The two boys share the love of flying kites. During a kite fight, a group of bad people hurt Hassan when he went to get Amir’s kite back. Amir sees what’s happening to his friend but he’s too afraid to help. Soon after, Hassan leaves Amir’s home. When the war (战争) breaks out in Afghanistan, Amir leaves the country, but Hassan and his family have to stay. Many years later, Amir brings Hassan’s son to the US and takes care of him. He wants to do something for Hassan because he didn’t help Hassan in the past. In the book, Amir’s personality (个性) changes interestingly. At first, he is afraid to be brave and doesn’t really consider helping others, putting himself first. But he becomes brave at last. He learns to face the difficulty and help others in need. Think more about the story. The kite is more than just a kite because it is a symbol of fighting against fears. It shows us the surprises of life, the power of friendship and so on. 56. What is the story about? ________________________________ 57. What do the two boys love? ________________________________ 58. Where does Amir take Hassan’s son? ________________________________ 59. How is Amir at last? ________________________________ 60. Why is the kite more than a kite? ________________________________ 61. 书面表达。 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李敏，你校英语社团将要举办主题为“认识自己”的演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿。 认识自己 认识自己是重要的 个人情况 1.是一个友好的男生 2.有健康的生活习惯 3.…… 对自己的评价 1. 是优秀的 2. …… 注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期学情练习（10月） 八年级英语试卷 一.语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Have you ever heard the saying “Don’t judge (判断) a book by its cover”? In Chinese, we have ___1___ expression called “yi mao qu ren”. I ___2___ it from a Chinese lesson. People around you might look different from you in hair, clothes, or looks (外貌). It’s ___3___ not to make any judgments about them just because of their looks. Sometimes, people make mistakes ___4___ by judging others by their looks. They might think someone is not friendly just ___5___ he or she wears unusual clothes. In fact, people are like books ___6___ many pages. We need to “read” more and more pages ___7___ others better. We need to talk to ___8___ and learn about their hobbies and so on. Think about your best friends. When you met them for the first time, you might not have known they would become your best friends. But as you spent time together, you got to know your ___9___ information well. You knew how amazing they were. ___10___ differences between people. We should accept others’ differences and be nice to everyone we meet. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. learns B. have learned C. will learn 3. A. importance B. important C. importantly 4. A. easily B. more easily C. the most easily 5. A. although B. when C. because 6 A. for B. of C. with 7. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding 8. A. they B. them C. their 9. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ 10. A. There are B. They are C. It is 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文说明了不能以貌取人，需要全方位地去了解一个人。 1题详解】 句意：在汉语中，我们有一个说法叫“以貌取人”。 a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。设空处后名词单数“expression”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”泛指“一个说法”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我从一节语文课上学到了它。 learns学习，一般现在时；have learned已经学到，现在完成时；will learn将要学到，一般将来时。根据“it from a Chinese lesson.”可知，此处表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，即“已经从语文课上学到了这个说法”，应用现在完成时。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：不要仅仅因为他们的外貌就对他们做出任何判断，这是很重要的。 importance重要性，名词；important重要的，形容词；importantly重要地，副词。“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型，设空处应用形容词作表语。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：有时候，人们很容易因为以貌取人而犯错误。 easily容易地，副词原级；more easily更容易地，副词比较级；the most easily最容易地，副词最高级。根据“people make mistakes…by judging others by their looks.”可知，此处无比较含义，应用副词原级修饰动词“make”。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：他们可能会认为某个人不友好，仅仅因为他或她穿着不寻常的衣服。 although尽管；when当……时；because因为。根据“They might think someone is not friendly just…he or she wears unusual clothes”可知，此处表示因果关系，后句解释前句原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：事实上，人们就像有许多页的书。 for为了；of……的；with具有。此处表示“具有许多页的书”，应用介词“with”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我们需要“阅读”越来越多的页来更好地了解别人。 understand理解，动词原形；to understand理解，动词不定式；understanding理解，动名词或现在分词。根据“others better.”可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，即“为了更好地了解别人”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我们需要和他们交谈，了解他们的爱好等等。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。设空处作介词“to”的宾语，应用人称代词宾格形式。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：但是当你们一起度过时光时，你们很好地了解了你的朋友们的信息。 friend朋友，名词单数；friends朋友，名词复数；friends’朋友的，名词复数所有格。根据“you got to know your…information well”可知，此处表示“你的朋友们的信息”，应用名词所有格形式修饰名词“information”。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：人们之间有差异。 There are有，there be句型；They are他们是；It is它是。根据“differences between people”可知，此处表示“人们之间有差异”，应用there be句型，且differences是复数，be动词用are。故选A。 二. 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A long time ago, there was a magic mirror. When a person looked at it, he could have the look he wanted. The mirror was very ____11____ and many people came to have a look at it. One day, a young girl called Lily went to the mirror. She ____12____ herself in the mirror and wished to be taller. The mirror showed her as a tall girl with long ____13____. Lily was happy, but then she worried that it was hard to get the things from a low place. She ____14____ to have curly hair the next day. The mirror showed her as a girl with beautiful curly hair. Lily was happy again, but later she ____15____ the time she would spend on it. It would take her a long time to clean it every day. On the third day, Lily wished to have a different nose. The mirror showed her as a girl ____16____ a small nose. But Lily could not put her favourite ____17____ on it. At last, Lily started to know her new look was not good. She wanted her real look to come back soon, so she ____18____ asked the mirror to change it back. When Lily saw her real look, she felt happy. She didn’t need to be ____19____, have curly hair, or have a different nose. She was lovely just the way she was. From that day on, Lily stopped wishing to look ____20____. Everyone is special. We should love the way we are. 11. A. important B. friendly C. expensive D. popular 12. A. looked back B. looked at C. looked after D. looked for 13. A. arms B. ears C. legs D. hands 14. A. forgot B. wished C. stared D. shouted 15. A. talked about B. heard about C. worried about D. read about 16. A. with B. on C. in D. under 17. A. jeans B. dress C. glasses D. hat 18. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. nicely 19. A. tall B. heavy C. short D. thin 20. A. funny B. clean C. clever D. beautiful 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，通过一面神奇的镜子和女孩莉莉的经历，传递了接纳自我、珍惜真实之美的深刻道理。 【11题详解】 句意：这面镜子很受欢迎，很多人都来看一看。 important重要的；friendly友好的；expensive昂贵的；popular受欢迎的。根据“and many people came to have a look at it.”可知，应该说这面镜子很受欢迎，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：她看着镜子里的自己，希望自己能更高一些。 looked back回顾；looked at看；looked after照顾；looked for寻找。根据“herself in the mirror”可知，是看着镜子里的自己，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：镜子把她显示成一个有着长腿的高个子女孩。 arms胳膊；ears耳朵；legs腿；hands手。根据“and wished to be taller”以及常识可知，高个子一般有着长腿，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：第二天，她希望自己能有卷发。 forgot忘记；wished希望；stared凝视；shouted喊叫。根据“The mirror showed her as a girl with beautiful curly hair.”可知，镜子把她显示成有卷发的女孩，此处应该说她希望自己有卷发，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：莉莉又开心了，但后来她担心自己要花很多时间打理卷发。 talked about谈论；heard about听说；worried about担心；read about读到。根据“It would take her a long time to clean it every day.”可知，每天打理卷发要花很长时间，所以她担心，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：镜子把她显示成一个有着小鼻子的女孩。 with具有；on在……上；in在……里；under在……下。根据“a girl...a small nose”可知，此处表示“有着小鼻子的女孩”，用介词with表示伴随，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：但是莉莉不能戴上她最喜欢的眼镜。 jeans牛仔裤；dress连衣裙；glasses眼镜；hat帽子。根据“a small nose. But Lily could not put her favourite…on it.”以及常识可知，眼镜是戴在鼻子上的，此处应该说不能戴上她最喜欢的眼镜。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：她想尽快恢复自己的原貌，于是赶紧让镜子把她变回去。 quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地；nicely很好地。根据“She wanted her real look to come back soon,”可知，她想尽快变回真实的样子，所以立即让镜子把她变回去，quickly与迫切情绪相符，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：她不需要很高，有卷发，或者有一个不同的鼻子。 tall高的；heavy重的；short矮的；thin瘦的。根据“wished to be taller”以及语境可知，她之前希望自己更高，现在不需要很高了，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：从那天起，莉莉不再希望自己看起来漂亮。 funny有趣的；clean干净的；clever聪明的；beautiful漂亮的。根据上文莉莉对镜子中自己样子的改变以及最后的认识可知，她不再希望自己看起来漂亮，而是接受真实的自己，故选D。 三. 阅读理解（本大题共15小题,共25分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Andy’s Extrovert Life Having different friends means more fun. On Saturdays, I run with Ken. On Sundays, I go on food trips with Tom. Larry is my best friend at school. He likes watching TV at home. I like being with others, but Larry prefers to rest alone. We respect each other’s preferences. So we can have great fun together. For example, after I play, I bring Larry pizza. In return, he listens to all my funny stories carefully and often gives me helpful advice when I need help. Anna’s Introvert Life My perfect day is spending time with books and sofa! Tina is quiet like me. Walking with her makes me feel good. Tina’s talks help me with my feelings. Sue is very funny. She makes things exciting. Although I am a planner, Sue’s parties teach me to do interesting things without planning. Our three-person group is just right for me! Friends You Need Are you an E-person or an I-person? Either way, you need friends who: √ Share your hobbies √ Bring new ideas √ Always back you up Do you want to know if you’re an extrovert (外向者) or an introvert? Meet Andy and Anna! Today, ask someone new to have lunch or take part in club activities. Each friendship counts. 21. What does Andy do on Sundays? A. He reads books at home. B. He goes running with Ken. C. He watches TV with Larry. D. He goes out for food with Tom. 22. Why do Andy and Larry get along well? A. They have the same hobbies. B. Larry likes running with Andy. C. Andy always gives Larry pizza. D. They respect each other’s lifestyles. 23 How does Anna feel about spending time with Sue? A. It brings her fun. B. It helps her focus. C. It makes her tired. D. It gets her worried. 24. What do E-persons’ and I-persons’ friends have in common? A. They share hobbies. B. They plan all activities. C. They are always funny. D. They don’t like challenges. 25. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A newspaper. C. A science report. D. A friendship guide. 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过两个典型案例，向读者展示不同性格类型（外向与内向）的人如何建立和维护友谊，并总结出普适的交友原则。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Andy部分“On Sundays, I go on food trips with Tom.”可知，Andy在周日和Tom一起去寻找美食。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Andy部分中“I like being with others, but Larry prefers to rest alone. We respect each other’s preferences.”可知，他们相处融洽的原因是互相尊重彼此的生活方式。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Anna部分对Sue的描述“Sue is very funny. She makes things exciting.”可知，和Sue在一起让Anna感到有趣和兴奋。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Friends You Need”部分列出的第一条“Share your hobbies”可知，无论是外向者还是内向者，朋友之间的一个共同点是分享爱好。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。全文通过两个典型案例分析不同性格者的交友模式，并给出具体的交友建议，最后鼓励读者采取行动，符合“交友指南”的功能和风格。故选D。 B You probably think of hammers (锤子) and scissors when you’re fixing up (修理) your house, right? But guess what? ▲ The First App—Your Design Dream Team This app is popular for planning home design and improvement projects. You can find 10 million pictures of rooms and styles on the app! Are you moving to a new city? The app can show you how people decorate their houses in your new neighbourhood. Do you want to see how a new sofa would look in your living room? This app has a cool tool called “View in My Room” that uses augmented reality (增强实景). It lets you see how things will look in your home before you buy them! This app also has videos with thousands of ideas for your home decoration. The Other App—Paint Colours Come Alive Choosing paint colours can be difficult. It’s hard to imagine how a colour will look on your walls before you use it. This app lets you take a picture of anything you like, like a flower or a piece of clothing. And it will find a comparable paint colour. Then, you can use your phone’s camera to see how that colour would look on your walls! It can even tell you other paint colours that would go well with your home. 26. Which of the following can be put in ▲ . A. Home design can be fun. B. Apps are becoming more important. C. Many people like apps more than traditional tools. D. Here are two apps that can help you with home design. 27. What can you do with “View in My Room”? A. Find pictures of rooms and styles. B. Watch videos of decorating home. C. Learn how people decorate in a new city. D. See how a new sofa would fit in your room. 28. Why is choosing paint colours difficult according to the passage? A. Beautiful paint colours are expensive. B. It’s hard to find one’s favourite colours. C. There are too many colours to choose from. D. People can’t see how a colour looks on their walls. 29. What does the underlined word “comparable” mean in Paragraph 6? A. Similar. B. Common. C. Beautiful. D. Expensive. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Best Tools for a House B. Great Apps for Home Design C. How to Choose Paint Colours D. How to Design Your Dream House 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两个家居设计应用以及它们的功能。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The First App—Your Design Dream Team”以及“The Other App—Paint Colours Come Alive”可知，后文直接介绍了两个家居设计应用，选项D“这里有两个应用可以帮助你进行家居设计”最贴合上下文，因为它直接引出下文内容。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It lets you see how things will look in your home before you buy them! ”可知，增强实景工具可以查看新沙发在房间里的效果，故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Choosing paint colours can be difficult. It’s hard to imagine how a colour will look on your walls before you use it.”可知，选择油漆颜色很困难，因为在使用前难以想象颜色在墙上的效果。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“This app lets you take a picture of anything you like, like a flower or a piece of clothing. And it will find a comparable paint colour.”可知，划线词前文提到了拍摄你喜欢的东西，结合划线词后“Then, you can use your phone’s camera to see how that colour would look on your walls!”可知，后文提到了可以用手机的摄像头看看想要的这种颜色在你的墙上会是什么样子，说明“comparable”强调颜色相似性，因此“comparable”意为“相似的”。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍两个家居设计应用，主题科技应用如何帮助家居设计，因此选项B为最佳标题。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人学习英语时遇到困难，右栏是七条建议，请为这五个人选择最合适的一条建议。 ____31____ I often fail to finish the reading test because there is not enough time. ____32____ I have questions with my English. But I don’t like to ask the teacher in front of my classmates. ____33____ I can’t follow the tape when I am doing the listening test, because there are always some words I don’t know. ____34____ I always forget the new words. Even though I learned them yesterday, I may forget them today when I open the book. ____35____ I don’t dare to speak English with others , though I know I’m good at it. A. Try to get the main idea of the tape and do not stop to think when you hear the words you don’t know. You don’t need to know every word in the passage. B. Take short rests and plan your work reasonably(合理地）. C. Ask the teacher after class. You can also write the questions down on a piece of paper and give it to the teacher. D. Review the words again until you remember them. E. Do reading exercises in a given time. Try to read fast. You don’t need to know each word. F. Listen to others carefully and write down what they say. It’s a good way to practice your listening skill. G. Don’t worry about that. Try to speak English more with your close friends first. Once you can do it well, talk with the others. 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. G 【解析】 【分析】这篇文章列举了五个人学习英语时遇到的困难以及针对他们合适的建议。 【31题详解】 根据“I often fail to finish the reading test because there is not enough time.”可知，我经常完不成阅读测试因为时间不够。选项E“在一个给定的时间内完成阅读练习。尽力快点读。你不需要知道每个词的含义。”与之对应，故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“I have questions with my English. But I don’t like to ask the teacher in front of my classmates.”可知，我英语总有问题。但是我不喜欢在同学面前问老师。选项C“课后问老师。你也可以把问题写在纸上然后给老师。”与之对应，故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“I can’t follow the tape when I am doing the listening test, because there are always some words I don’t know.”可知，当我做英语听力的时候，我跟不上录音。因为总有我不认识的单词。选项A“尽力抓到录音中的主要大意，当你听到你不知道的词时候不要停下来想。你不需要知道文章中的每个词意。”与之对应，故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“I always forget the new words. Even though I learned them yesterday, I may forget them today when I open the book.”可知，我总是忘记新的单词。尽管我昨天才学的它们，但当我今天打开书的时候我也许会把它们忘了。选项D“再次复习单词直到你记住它们。”与之对应，故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“I don’t dare to speak English with others, though I know I’m good at it.”可知，我不敢和其他人讲英语，尽管我知道我擅长英语。选项G“别担心那个。最开始时候尽力多和你亲密的朋友们说英语。一旦你能做得很好了，再和其他人说。”与之对应，故选G。 四. 短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共1分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框中有两个单词多余。 what shy advice eye at a but tell quietly you outing make I still remember the day when Jose first came to our class. Mrs. Jones led him into the classroom. He was wearing ____36____ dirty white shirt. He was so ____37____ that he stood behind Mrs Jones. His shoes ____38____ a loud noise when he walked to his desk. All the students looked ____39____ him without any words. I wondered how he felt when everyone’s ____40____ were on him. I wanted to say “Hi”, ____41____ I was afraid that my friends would make fun of me for talking to “the new kid”. In the following days, Jose was lonely and always ate lunch ____42____ in the school dining hall. When I got home, I ____43____ the whole story to my sister. I hoped to get some ____44____ from her. “Just follow your heart,” my sister said. The next day, I greeted Jose with a friendly smile. “Hi, Jose,” I said in a loud voice. At first, he looked at me in surprise and smiled back. I saw his eyes shining with happiness. As time went by, we became good friends. “____45____ smile is the brightest thing I’ve ever seen. I will never forget it,” Jose told me years later. 【答案】36. a 37. shy 38. made 39. at 40. eyes 41. but 42. quietly 43. told 44. advice 45. Your 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者回忆Jose初到班级时的情景，以及自己从犹豫到主动与他交朋友的过程。 【36题详解】 句意：他穿着一件脏兮兮的白衬衫。根据“dirty white shirt”可知，此处泛指一件白衬衫，且dirty是辅音音素开头的单词，备选词a符合题意，故填a。 【37题详解】 句意：他很害羞，所以站在琼斯夫人后面。根据“he stood behind Mrs. Jones”可知，他很害羞，所以站在老师后面，备选词shy“害羞的”，符合题意，作表语。故填shy。 【38题详解】 句意：当他走到课桌前时，他的鞋子发出很大的响声。根据“a loud noise”可知，鞋子发出很大的响声，make a noise“发出响声”，固定短语，句子时态是一般过去时，备选词“make”用过去式“made”，故填made。 【39题详解】 句意：所有的学生都一言不发地看着他。根据“without any words”可知，所有学生一言不发地看着他，备选词at符合题意，look at“看着”，固定短语，故填at。 【40题详解】 句意：我想知道当所有人的目光都落在他身上时，他是什么感受。根据“were on him”可知，此处描述所有人的眼睛都看着他，备选词eye“眼睛”，此处用复数形式“eyes”表示所有人的眼睛都在看着他，故填eyes。 【41题详解】 句意：我想说“嗨”，但我害怕我的朋友会因为我和“这个新来的孩子”说话而取笑我。根据“I wanted to say ‘Hi’”以及“I was afraid that my friends would make fun of me”可知，前后是转折关系，备选词but“但是”，符合题意，故填but。 【42题详解】 句意：在接下来的日子里，Jose很孤独，总是在学校食堂安静地吃午饭。根据“Jose was lonely”可知，他很孤独，所以安静地吃午饭，备选词quietly“安静地”，副词修饰动词“ate”，故填quietly。 【43题详解】 句意：当我回到家，我把整个故事都告诉了我姐姐。根据“the whole story to my sister”可知，是把整个故事告诉姐姐，备选词tell“告诉”，句子时态是一般过去时，所以“tell”用过去式“told”，故填told。 【44题详解】 句意：我希望从她那里得到一些建议。根据“Just follow your heart”可知，是希望从姐姐那里得到一些建议，备选词advice“建议”符合题意，不可数名词，故填advice。 【45题详解】 句意：你的微笑是我见过的最明亮的东西。根据“smile is the brightest thing I’ve ever seen”以及语境可知，此处指“你的微笑”，备选词you“你”，此处用形容词性物主代词“your”修饰名词“smile”，故填Your。 五. 语言应用。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共10分） A.单词拼写（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所给的音标或汉语，在横线上填写正确的英语。使句子通顺并且把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。每空一词。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 46. Luckily, few people were injured (受伤的) in the ________ /dɪˈzæstər/. 【答案】disaster 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，很少有人在这场灾难中受伤。音标/dɪˈzæstər/对应的单词是disaster，意为“灾难”。故填disaster。 47. Linda has no time to help us, and ________ /'ðeəfɔ:/ we need to finish the work by ourselves. 【答案】therefore 【解析】 【详解】句意：Linda没有时间帮助我们，所以我们需要自己完成这项工作。根据音标提示可知英文表达是therefore，意为“所以”，连词，符合语境，故填therefore。 48. She likes reading. She has a deep understanding of Chinese _________ /'litərətʃə/. 【答案】literature 【解析】 【详解】句意：她喜欢读书。她对中国文学有很深的理解。根据音标/'litərətʃə/可知，此处为literature“文学”，故填literature。 49. The boy’s parents are ________ (满意的) with him because he is good at all subjects. 【答案】satisfied 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩的父母对他很满意，因为他各科都很好。根据中文提示，satisfied“满意的”符合题意，作表语。故填satisfied。 50. In many countries, you are ________ (认为) to let the elder eat first. 【答案】supposed 【解析】 【详解】句意：在许多国家，你应该让长辈先吃。根据中文提示，suppose“认为”符合题意，be supposed to do“应该做某事”，为固定短语。故填supposed。 B.短语填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下列句子，根据汉语提示或句意，在横线上填写适当形式的英语短语，使句子通顺，并将完整短语写在答题卡指定的位置上。 51. We always stay at home ________ ________ (代替) going outside. 【答案】 ①. instead ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们总是待在家里而不出去。根据中文提示，instead of“代替”符合题意，为固定短语。故填instead；of。 52. You can get good grades ________ ________ ________ (只要) you work hard. 【答案】 ①. as ②. long ③. as 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要你努力学习，就能取得好成绩。as long as“只要”，引导‌条件状语从句。故填as；long；as。 53. If you ________ ________ (坚持) reading English aloud every day, your English will be better and better. 【答案】 ①. stick ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你坚持每天大声朗读英语，你的英语会越来越好。根据中文提示，stick to“坚持”符合题意，为动词短语，该句是if引导的条件状语从句，从句使用一般现在时，主语是“you”，动词填原形。故填stick；to。 54. There is ________ ________ (毫无疑问) that she will pass the exam. 【答案】 ①. no ②. doubt 【解析】 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，她会通过考试的。根据中文提示，no doubt符合题意，固定短语，there is no doubt表示“毫无疑问”。故填no；doubt。 55. But when I turned my head, they ________ ________ (移开视线). 【答案】 ①. looked ②. away 【解析】 【详解】句意：但当我转过头时，他们移开了视线。根据中文提示，look away“移开视线”符合题意，结合“when I turned my head”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填looked；away。 五. 读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Recently, I read the book The Kite Runner by US writer Khaled Hosseini. The story takes place in Afghanistan (阿富汗). It is about friendship and growth. Amir is a boy. He makes friends with his servant Hassan. The two boys share the love of flying kites. During a kite fight, a group of bad people hurt Hassan when he went to get Amir’s kite back. Amir sees what’s happening to his friend but he’s too afraid to help. Soon after, Hassan leaves Amir’s home. When the war (战争) breaks out in Afghanistan, Amir leaves the country, but Hassan and his family have to stay. Many years later, Amir brings Hassan’s son to the US and takes care of him. He wants to do something for Hassan because he didn’t help Hassan in the past. In the book, Amir’s personality (个性) changes interestingly. At first, he is afraid to be brave and doesn’t really consider helping others, putting himself first. But he becomes brave at last. He learns to face the difficulty and help others in need. Think more about the story. The kite is more than just a kite because it is a symbol of fighting against fears. It shows us the surprises of life, the power of friendship and so on. 56. What is the story about? ________________________________ 57. What do the two boys love? ________________________________ 58. Where does Amir take Hassan’s son? ________________________________ 59. How is Amir at last? ________________________________ 60. Why is the kite more than a kite? ________________________________ 61. 书面表达。 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李敏，你校英语社团将要举办主题为“认识自己”的演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿。 认识自己 认识自己是重要的 个人情况 1.是一个友好的男生 2.有健康的生活习惯 3.…… 对自己的评价 1. 是优秀的 2. …… 注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Friendship and growth./It is about friendship and growth. 57. They/The two boys love flying kites. 58. The US./He/Amir takes him/Hassan’s son to the US. 59. Brave./He/Amir is brave at last. 60. Because it/the kite is a symbol of fighting against fears. 61. 例文 Recognise Myself Hello, I am Li Min. Today, I’d like to talk about recognising myself. It’s important to recognise myself. Firstly, I am a kind boy. I can make friends with others easily. What’s more, I am always ready to help others. Secondly, I have healthy life habits. I never stay up late. I always have enough energy for my study. Thirdly, I can make time for my hobbies wisely. I truly love literature. I often go to the city library at weekends. I think I am excellent. I am proud of myself. I think we should learn to recognise ourselves. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者阅读《追风筝的人》这本书的故事，书中讲述了Amir和Hassan的友谊以及Amir的成长，还介绍了风筝的象征意义等。 【56题详解】 根据“It is about friendship and growth”可知，这是关于友谊与成长的故事。故填Friendship and growth./It is about friendship and growth. 【57题详解】 根据“The two boys share the love of flying kites.”可知，两个男孩都热爱放风筝。故填They/The two boys love flying kites. 【58题详解】 根据“Many years later, Amir brings Hassan’s son to the US and takes care of him.”可知，Amir将Hassan的儿子带到美国，故填The US./He/Amir takes him/Hassan’s son to the US. 【59题详解】 根据“But he becomes brave at last. He learns to face the difficulty and help others in need.”可知，Amir最后变得勇敢并学会帮助他人。故填Brave./He/Amir is brave at last. 【60题详解】 根据“The kite is more than just a kite because it is a symbol of fighting against fears.”可知，风筝不仅仅是一个风筝，因为它是对抗恐惧的象征。故填Because it/the kite is a symbol of fighting against fears. 【61题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍演讲主题； 第二步，根据题干表格的要点，介绍个人情况； 第三步，评价自己，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①talk about谈论 ②what’s more此外 [高分句型] ①It’s important to recognise myself.（it is adj to do sth固定句型） ②I think we should learn to recognise ourselves.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $