选择性必修第四册 Unit 12 Innovation-【衡中学案】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学案（北师大版）

UNIT 12 INNOVATION （主题语境：人与社会一科技创新) 晨诵研读·主题探寻 The human brain is a powerful natural computer that has evolved over tens of thousands of years. But what would you get if you combined this biological computer with a real one? Researchers at Indiana University Bloomington in the US have linked human brain-like tissues to an electronic chip,which can perform simple computer tasks.Their creation,named Brainoware,is part of a growing field called biological computing that might one day do better than current computers,according to Nature. The brain-like tissues the researchers used,also known as brain organoids（类器官)， weren't part of a living person's brain.They were "grown"from human stem cells,which are capable of producing different types of cells and forming body tissues.It took two months for the stem cells to mature into an organoid. The researchers then placed one organoid onto an electronic chip with thousands of electrodes )Although organoids are much simpler and smaller than an actual brain,they act similarly to human brains,such as responding to electrical signals,which is what our brain does all the time.These responses lead to changes in the brain,which fuel our ability to learn. To test Brainoware,the researchers used it for voice recognition by training it with 240 Japanese 轮 recordings spoken by eight speakers.They found that the organoid reacted differently toward each voice. With an accuracy of 78 percent,it successfully identified the speakers by showing different neural( 经的)activities. What's special about Brainoware is that researchers can take advantage of the organoid's 语 complexity without understanding its cell networks,according to Daily Mail.In other words, 243 scientists don't need to know exactly how the organoid works in order to use it. According to the researchers'work published in December,combining organoids and electronic chips could increase the speed and efficiency of AI in the future.Also,such models can be used to study human brains,according to Nature.Using Brainoware to model and study neurological disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease,is one example.It could also be used to test the effects of different treatments for such diseases."That's where the promise is:using these to one day hopefully replace animal models of the brain,"Arti Ahluwalia,a researcher in Italy,told Nature. 阅读自测 1.What success did Brainoware achieve in the voice recognition test? A.Distinguishing the voices between speakers. B.Understanding the content of the recordings. C.Showing preferences for some of the voices. D.Correctly matching all the speakers with their voices. 2.What does the last paragraph focus on regarding Brainoware? A.Its influence on AI technology. B.Its contribution to animal welfare. C.Its potential applications. D.Its underlying problems. 长难句分析 1.Their creation,named Brainoware,is part of a growing field called biological computing that might one day do better than current computers,according to Nalure. 分析：句中named Brainoware是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰Their creation。表语中called biological computing也是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰a growing field,另外后面that might one day do better than current computers是定语从句修饰biological computing。 2.The brain-like tissues the researchers used,also known as brain organoids ()weren't part of a living person's brain. 分析：句中the researchers used是定语从句，修饰tissues,also known as brain organoids是过去分 词短语作后置定语，修饰tissues。 3.What's special about Brainoware is that researchers can take advantage of the organoid's complexity without understanding its cell networks,according to Daily Mail. 分析：句中What's special about Brainoware是主语从句，后面hat researchers can take advantage of the organoid's complexity without understanding its cell networks是表语从句。 y备知识·巧记活用 )分类识记单词一会认 244 n.健康，幸福，舒适 7 .圆管，管子；电视显像管，阴极射线管 026 重 3 a.节省劳力的 8. .电路，线路；环形道路 9. 年 n.轨道i.&t.沿轨道运行 (Doctor of Philosophy)n.博士学位 词 4. a.最好的；最重要的 10. n.（木材、碳等天然材料的)纤维 n.研究的结果：发现 11. ad.用电的，带电的，电动的 6 n.导弹，飞弹 计 衡中学案 n.垃圾 2 n.设备，装置；修辞 单词拼写 手段 1.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Riders have printed nearly20,000 short stories and i.通信 poems since the program (发起、发动)last March. n.人造卫星；卫星 2.We have decided that either you or the headmaster is to hand out the prizes 5. n.生物学家 to those (有天赋的)students at the meeting tomorrow. 6. nm.百万 3.The leader can (察觉)the people's anxiety for the war to end. 核7 n.海军 4.In order to achieve this goal,we will strengthen our cooperation and make 心 R n.物理学家 (联合的)efforts. 词 9 i.出现，浮现 5.Jimmy (his difficulties to graduate and found a good job 通 10. n.意外收获，额外 in New York. 的好处；奖金；红利 6.The teachers,students and alumni had a (隆重的)meeting in 11 n.水蒸气蒸汽动力 celebration of the 120 anniversary of our school. 12. i.&t.(使)沸腾，7.t's too early to know the （结果)of her illness.. 煮沸；（用开水）煮n.沸腾 8.According to observers,the plane (爆炸)shortly after take-off 13 t.保存（食物），腌 9.If children were made to feel inferior to other children,their confidence 制；维护，保护n.保存；腌菜， would (减弱) 果酱 1.entertain v.给…娱乐；使快乐→ n.娱 词形转换 乐节目；招待→ ad山.有趣的；娱乐的 1.Babies and children are constant 2.innovate vi..&t.革新；创新；变革→ n.新 discovering the world around them. 4 发明，新方法，新观念；革新，创新一→ 2.At the initial stage of innovate)not ad.改革的；创新的 everyone is in favor of it,but now it proves right. 3.produce u.生产，制造 n.生产，产品→ 3.The illustrate)show strange beasts ad.多产的；丰饶的；富有成效的→ with bodies like bears and heads like tigers. n.产品；制品 4.Tell your doctor with the of the symptom 4.clue n.线索；提示→ adi. 一无所知的，一窍不 so that he can give you the treatment.If 通的 you are not treated you'll be in 5.evaluate v.评估，评价→ n.评估，评价 danger.accurate) 6.theory n.理论，学说→ ad.理论的→ 5.Our activities should be by the ad.理论上 And we should do things through channels. 7.science n.科学→ ad.科学（上）的→ So those activities must be corrected. ad.合乎科学地；学问上；系统地→ regulate) n.科学家 6.With the improve)of the living 8.donate vi.&t.捐献（器官），献（血）；捐赠，捐献→ standards,more and more people,especially n.捐赠品 children,are suffering from obesity. 9.instant adj.立刻的，马上的→ adm.立刻， 7.He we should)hold a party to welcome 拓 马上 the new year and his went through. 单 10.subsequent ad山.随后的；紧接的→ propose) 活 ad.后来，随后 8. The children in the mountain village have no 总 1l.constant ad.恒久不变的；持续不断的，经常发生的 n.常量，恒量→ ad.不断地；时常地 so their teachers often tell 12.efficient ad.有效率的，高效能的→ stories to them after class. 语 ad.有效率地，高效能地→ n.效率 entertain) 13.propose vt.提出（某观点、方法等）→ n.建 9.The medicine the factory had many side 45 议，提议 effects,which proved that the was 14.improve vi.&t.提高，改善 n.改善， harmful.Therefore, the factory stopped its 改进；改进之处 product) 15.available adj.可以利用的→ n.可能性 10.Midterm examination is an of the basic 16.sail vi.&t.航行→ n.水手，海员 capabilities,so you must take the exam to 17.regulate u.控制，管理→ n.规章，规则→ your learning performance.(evaluate) ad.规则的；有规律的→ ad.不整ll.I want to be a to make a 齐的：不规则的 breakthrough to save people's lives.science) 18.lustrate.说明，阐明；给（书籍、文章等）加插图→12.We fund to the school every year.The n.插图：说明 is given to those who perform best in 19.mechanic adj.机械的→ ad.机械地 exams.donate) 20.specific adj.特定的，专门的→ ad.特定 13.Don't expect success.You must make a 地，专门地 plan and stick to it every day.instant) 21.accurate ad山.正确的，准确的→ ad.准确 14.There is no doubt that using energy 地→ n.准确性；精准度正确，准确 efficient)reduces the release of greenhouse gases (二)分组识练短语—求实 第一组 第二组 适应 偶尔，时常 虽然；不顾；尽管…（仍…） 2 使运转：使生效 3 从…到…变化 3. 有点，有几分 4. 致力于，献身于 4 减少到…；沦落为…；陷人 5 弄清楚，弄明白，计算出 某种状态 5. 6 埋头于，专心致志于 突然 6. 被诊断为 7. 被提出；走近；长出地面；升起 7. 思考，反思 8 充满 8. 旨在… 9 用某物使某人快乐 9. 使某人有能力做… 10 有…天赋 10. 参与/卷人，涉及 11 打破陈规 11 吸引某人的注意 12 向…捐赠某物 12 可被…利用/得到的 13 与…相一致/符合 13 勃然大怒 选词填空 what happened,he never lost the will to live. 246 2.Contemporary Chinese educational organization should not only stress learning and research,but creativity 3.The question at the meeting whether we had enough money to conduct the research. 年 4.It can be difficult to creative ways to finish the task. 5.Prices $119 $199,depending on the particular configuration. 创 6.Peter had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour when the solution flashed across his mind. 设 7.At the age of 12,Jane a rare and deadly cancer,and was informed that high-risk surgery was her only chance of getting better. 8 some students didn't obey school rules.What was worse,they didn't think they were to blame 中 for their wrong behavior. 9.The course equip students for a career in computer science. 10.Maria painting;even her doodles(look like masterpieces. 11.My grandmother always fascinating stories from her youth when we visit her. 12.She has various community service projects. 13.The experimental results the theoretical predictions. 14.This program students enhance their language skills efficiently. 15.This resource all members of the community. 核心考点·讲练提升 entertain)speech. 1.entertainment n.娱乐活动，娱乐节目，娱 3He was so generous that he entertained his 乐；招待，款待 friends dinner again yesterday. @即时训川练单句语法填空 词汇升级 DOur English teacher always entertains us 4He amused us with funny jokes,turning what his entertaining stories and jokes. could have been a silent night into one filled 2I'd like to thank our special guest for his with laughter. ©归纳拓展 ①即时训练单句写作 （I)to one's entertainment使某人高兴的是 ①一旦他开始粉刷一个房间，他就不会停下来， (2)entertain u.使娱乐，使快乐；招待，款待 直到它被做完为止。 Once he starts painting a room, entertain sb.to sth.用某物招待某人 .（动作描写) entertain sb.with sth.用某物使某人快乐 句多译 (3)entertaining adj.有趣的；令人愉快的 ②直到我参加了采摘活动，我才意识到自己动 @好句积累 手工作的重要性。 Apart from providing entertainment,the website how important working with my own hands was I took part in the also turns out to be a helpful learning tool. picking activity.(not...until...) 除了提供娱乐，这个网站结果证明也是一个有 用的学习工具。 I realised how important working with my own hands was..(强调句) 2.gifted ad.有天赋的，有才华的 ①即时训练单句语法填空 how important working with my DI shall think of her as the most (gift) own hands was..(倒装句) violinist here. ©归纳拓展 一句多译 (1)not until意为“直到…才”，表示主句谓语 ②这个男孩喜欢唱歌，有音乐天赋。 的动作直到until状语所表示的时间才发 -The boy enjoys singing and 生，主句的谓语动词是非持续性的。 轮 (2)until用于肯定句时，意为“直到”，主句的谓 总 ->The boy enjoys singing and 语动词是持续性的。 (3)主句是将来时态，以until引导的时间状语 语 G归纳拓展 从句用一般现在时。 (l)be gifted in/at..在…方面有天资 (4)倒装句：not until..+助动词(be/情态动 (2)gifn.天赋；才能；礼物 词)+句子的其他部分。 have a gift for...在…方面有天赋 (5)强调句：It was+not until..+that+句子 @好句积累 的其他部分。 He is gifted in writing music;he is very likely to ③实时应用 be a Beethoven.(人物介绍) It was not until I ran to the end of the race that 他在创作音乐方面很有天赋；他很有可能成为I noticed all my classmates applauding for me.(新 另一个贝多芬。 闻报道) 直到我跑到比赛终点，我才注意到我所有的同 3.句型公式：not.,until.“直到… 班同学都在为我鼓掌。 才” ①连词成篇 ①教材原句 The past few decades have seen great It was invented in the 1960s,but it wasn't widely changes in communication in our daily lives.All used until the 1990s. these are owing to the Internet.Not only does it 它是在20世纪60年代被发明的，但直到20世 provide us with a great deal of information,but it 纪90年代才被广泛使用。 also brings entertainment and fun to our lives. The Internet was invented in the 1960s,but it在会议期间，他提出实施一个新的回收计划，以 wasn't widely used until the 1990s.It was 使环境更加环保。 Berners-Lee,a gifted scientist,who enabled computers all over the world to communicate with 5.donate.&vt.捐献（器官），献（血）；捐 赠，捐献 each other. ①技能应用 ①即时练 单句语法填空 1.句①中seen意为 ①The refused to tell his name after 2.句②为not only..but also..连接的并列句， a large sum of money.(donate) 此处not only位于句首使用了 句多译 语序。 ②虽然他非常喜欢这本故事书，但他还是把它 3.句③使用了 句型，强调主语 捐给了慈善机构。 Much as he liked the story book,he 4.propose vt.提出（某观点、方法等）；提议， donate) 建议；求婚 >Much as he liked the story book,he ①即时训练 单句语法填空 (donation) ①Jane proposed (go）hiking this ©归纳拓展 weekend as the weather is supposed to be (1)donate sth.tosb.向某人捐献某物 248 beautiful (2)donation n.捐赠：捐赠物，捐款 ②t propose)that the park should give/make a donation to..向…捐赠 026 remain open an extra hour in the evenings. (3)donated ad.捐赠的，捐献的 年 3 The student council made proposal to donor n.捐赠者，赠送者 创 新 install water fountains near the sports field. @好句积累 设 计 ④(2024·新课标I卷)Reading researchers Our school called on us to donate our pocket 衡 propose )a theory called money to the schools damaged by the flood, “shallowing hypothesis（假说)” enabling the students to return to their classrooms. 学 案 单句写作 (新闻报道)》 ⑤我建议应给予学生更多的动手实验机会。 我们学校呼吁我们把零用钱捐给被洪水破坏的 学校，让学生们能够回到教室。 for hands-on experiments.(建议信) 6.correspond vi.通信；相一致，符合；相类 ©归纳拓展 似，相当 (1)propose doing/to do sth.建议做某事 propose(that)sb.(should)do sth.建议/提议 ①即时练 单句语法填空 某人做某事 DThe marks on the products don't correspond It is proposed that...有人建议/提议… the goods I purchased on the propose to sb.向某人求婚 Internet. (2)proposal n.提议，建议 ②When corresponding your foreign make a proposal提出建议 friends,you should give them your detailed @好句积累 address. During the meeting,he proposed employing a new 句型转换 recycling program to make the environment more 3It's a coincidence that your account of the events eco-friendly.（动作描写)》 corresponds with hers. →It's a coincidence that your account of the夜不知疲倦地在实验室工作。 events hers ①连词成篇 ©归纳拓展 The 20th century witnessed great changes in (1)correspond with sb.和某人通信 the world.Numerous novel ideas were proposed correspond to/with sth.与某物相一致 and new discoveries were made.In the area of correspond to..相当于…，类似于… medicine,humans can replace diseased organs (2)correspondence n.相符，一致；通信联系 with donated ones.Communications changed with in correspondence with与…一；与…the introduction of mobile phones,and the way 有通信联系 @we correspond.We launched satellites into @好句积累 orbit,and meantime,scientists figured out how They have corresponded with each other for to split the atom.If these pioneers hadn't been years.（人物描写) dedicated to improving the quality of human life, 他们已互相通信多年。 the world we know today would be a different place. 7.be dedicated to致力于，献身于 ①技能应用 ①即时训练单句语法填空 1.句①中witnessed一词可用单词 DThe local library is dedicated to 替换。 promote )literacy among children and 】2.②处为省略了that或in which的 frequently organises free reading sessions. 从句，修饰先行词the way. 2 Karen has always been a 3.③处的meantime可用本单元的短语 (dedicate)teacher;she spends her weekends 替换。 轮 总 preparing lesson plans and grading papers. 8.decline vi.减少，降低；拒绝h.衰落，衰败； 单句写作 减少；下降 英 ③在亲眼见证了病人面对的挑战后，莉莉决定 语 献身于护理工作。 ①即时训练 单句语法填空 49 After witnessing the challenges faced by DThe old couple declined (accept） patients,Lily decided to our reward for their kind help and fine care. nursing.（动作描写) 2The temperature will decline zero ©归纳拓展 degrees tonight. (1)dedicated ad山.献身的；专心致志的；一心 句式升级 意的 3Our requests were declined,so we were in low (2)dedicate vt.致力于，献身于 spirits. dedicate oneself to(doing)sth.致力于（做） → we were in low 某事，献身于（做）某事 spirits.(独立主格结构) (3)dedication n.献身，奉献 ©归纳拓展 @好句积累 (1)decline by/to下降了/到… He is dedicated to finding a cure for a rare decline to do sth.拒绝做某事 disease,working tirelessly in his lab day and (2)be in decline处于下降，衰退中 night..（动作描写) on the decline在衰退，在消减 他致力于寻找一种罕见病的治疗方法，不分昼 ①好句积累 been discussing the next day. The old man's health is on the decline,he needs 2What coincidence!I wasn't expecting proper care and attention..（人物介绍) to see you here. 这位老人的健康状况正在下降，他需要适当的 单句写作 照顾和关注。 ③昨天他没来，这并非偶然。 he didn't come 9.emerge vi.出现，浮现；暴露；显露 yesterday.(人物描写) ①即时训练单句语法填空 ©归纳拓展 ①The city has emerged a major tourist What a coincidence！真巧！ destination. It's not a coincidence that..…并非偶然。 2The musical forms emerged out the by coincidence巧合 American black experience. more than coincidence并非巧合 ③(2024·全国甲卷)Firstly,shared bicycles ①好句积累 emerge)as a symbol of urban It's not a coincidence that she became the top mobility,offering an affordable and green student;she works really hard..(人物描写) alternative for short trips. 她成了最优秀的学生，这并非偶然；她真的很 同义句转换 努力。 250 4He didn't come out of his bedroom until noon. ④连词成篇 →He until Entering the 21st century,the world economy D25 noon. in general has been in decline while China's 年 ©归纳拓展 economic has been on the increase.Consequently, 创 (1)emerge from从…中出现/显露 the number of foreign companies investing in 新 emerge out of来源于 China has exploded sharply.The fact that China 计 emerge as作为…出现 has emerged as a great power in the world isn't a 衡 (2)emergence n.出现，兴起 coincidence.All this has benefited from the 中 学 @好句积累 positive economic strategies.It is the Party's 案 The sun began to emerge from behind the clouds. correct principles and policies that contribute to (环境描写) our booming economy. 太阳开始从云层后面露出来。 ①技能应用 1.①处while为并列连词，连接 10.coincidence n.运气；巧合 2.②处that引导 从句。 ①即时训川练 单句语法填空 3.句③使用了 句型。 ① coincidence,I met the person we'd 联想拓展·厚积博发 1.“天赋”家族 2.“健康”聚焦 ①talent n.才能，天赋 ①well-being n.健康，幸福，舒适 ②gifted ad.有天赋的，有才华的 ②keep healthy 保持健康 ③be gifted in 在…有天赋 ③stay healthy 保持健康 ④have a gift for 有…的天赋 ④keep fit 保持健康 ⑤have a talent for 对…有天赋 ⑤stay in shape 保持健康 写作提升·妙语成篇 L单元话题微写作 四种模式之读后续写 do a study on the mental well-being(健康)of When Dr..Henderson was assigning(指定) teenagers.I wasn't sure what it meant exactly,but project mates for his psychology class,I secretly at least we had a topic. hoped he would pair me with my best friend or at 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 least a classmate I could have some fun with. We started to meet regularly to draw up our Above all,I hoped he wouldn't assign me to work plans.1 with the fiercely competitive,extremely serious fellow who always wore dark clothes and apparently had a personality to match.As fate( 运）would have it,Dr.Henderson very deliberately matched everyone in class and announced that I would be working with the one One day I got word that he was admitted to person in class I wanted to avoid. hospital for a serious disease. I went up to my new teammate and introduced myself.He looked at me as though I weren't there. I felt he treated me as though I would hold him back and probably make him fail to get an A in the 高 course.He wasn't mean or rude;he just gave me the impression that he could do whatever project Step1快读文本获取信息 we dreamed up better if he did it alone. 总 故事发展线索：学渣的我被分配到了一个学霸 Needless to say,I didn't look forward to an 习 搭档→我感觉他对我的态度就好像我会拖他的 entire term of being brushed off,but I tried to 后腿一样，但我不想中途退出→我决定坚持到 语 make the best of it and didn't say anything for fear 底→经过商量，我们最终同意做青少年心理健 that I would make things worse. 康这个话题 The project required each team to develop a Step2细读首句合理推测 hypothesis(假说)，set up an experiment to test 1.针对续写段首l:We started to meet regularly the hypothesis,do the statistical analysis to draw up our plans. )and present the findings.Whatever grade the 设问： team received would be shared by both students. (1)What happened during the process? When my teammate and I met to discuss our (2)Did my partner helped me during the project,I was uneasy.Here was this challenging process? student who had a reputation for concentration and (3)How did our project going? good grades-一the exact opposite of me.Iwas2.针对续写段首2：One day I got word that he completely at a disadvantage.I actually wanted to was admitted to hospital for a serious disease. drop the class at one point,but stopped shortly 设问： because I didn't want to give him the satisfaction of (1)How did I feel when my partner was ill? my chickening out and giving up halfway.I (2)What did I do when I knew he was in hospital? decided to stick to it no matter what happened. (3)What about our project?What did I do After long discussions we somehow agreed to for it? Step3恰当用词打造靓句 I felt a sense of sympathy and mercy welling up 1 I still had in my heart. no sense of participating in the project. 看到那个脸色苍白的家伙穿着纯白的衣服， 我虽然是项目中的一员，但我仍然没有参与 而不是烦人的深色衣服，我感到一种同情和 项目的感觉。 怜悯在我心中涌动。 2.My teammate kept his brain occupied in 5. such an amazing and developing the hypothesis, persuasive study 事实证明，这是一项如此惊人和有说服力的 研究，我和我的队友确实赢得了最好的成绩。 我的队友在绞尽脑汁地发展这个假设，建立 Step4衔接过渡组句成篇 一个实验来测试它，然后独自运行测试，留 下我只是站在他旁边，好像我是个傻瓜。 3 the whole procedure went smoothly,close to the final stage. 多亏了这个竞争激烈、异常认真的家伙，整个 252 过程进展顺利，接近最后阶段。 D25 年 创 Ⅱ.微型写作—续写提能练 新 教材语料整合 计 亮 [性格品质描写]gifted;productive;outspoken;humble 中 词 ]donate;launch;perceive;propose;overcome;decline;boil;explode;regulate;preserve 1.In the summer of 1905,this outspoken young man was rocking his one-year-old baby when he was suddenly inspired.(动作描写) 2.Fleming remained humble about the amazing outcome of his discovery.(情感描写) 美 3.Human life on this planet has been transformed into a“global village'”.（比喻) 句 4.Without the breakthroughs of these pioneers in science and technology,whether lucky or planned,the world as we know it today would be a completely different place.(主旨升华) 5.Look up at the stars and not down at your feet...be curious.(主旨升华) 拓展语料积累【动作细节描写：笑】 单 smile微笑；laugh发笑；roar放声大笑；simper矫揉造作地笑；tease取笑；mock嘲笑；smirk傻笑，自鸣得意地 词 笑；giggle咯咯地笑，傻笑；sneer嘲笑 abig/broad/wide/bright smile灿烂的微笑explode wit讪h laughter哄堂大笑force/manage/squeeze a smile强颜 欢笑flash a bright smile露出灿烂的微笑beam with smiles/pleasure笑逐颜开light(sth.)up喜形于色，喜 词 气洋洋crack a smile展颜微笑，莞尔一笑burst into laughter/burst out laughing突然大笑起来grin/smile 块 from ear to ear笑得合不拢嘴laugh heartily放声大笑，开怀大笑scream with laughter捧腹大笑smile bitterly 苦笑split into a smile绽放微笑wear a broad smile面带微笑6.who ordered a set of 8.donation 9.instantly 10.subsequently 11.constantly 7.that the cover of one book was torn 12.efficiently efficiency 13.proposal 14.improvement Dear Sir/Madam, 15.availability 16.sailor 17.regulation regular irregular I'm one of your regular customers who ordered a set of Bookworm:18.illustration 19.mechanically 20.specifically 21.accurately Series on your website two weeks ago.However,I didn't receive them accuracy until yesterday.When my package arrived,I couldn't wait to open it. !词形转换 But much to my disappointment,the books were so poorly packed up 1.constantly 2.innovation 3.illustrations 4.accuracy accurate that the cover of one book was torn.To make matters worse,it is not a: accurately 5.regulated regulation regular irregular complete set,as I found one book missing.I sincerely hope you can:6.improvement 7.proposed proposal 8.entertainment better your service and that mistakes won't arise again in the future. entertaining entertain 9.produced product production I am really mad about it.I am convinced that you will take my 10.evaluation evaluate 11.scientist scientific 12.donate complaint seriously.I insist that you change it for another set or give:donation 13.instant instantly 14.efficiently me a refund.Additionally,it would be highly appreciated if you could( give due attention to this matter. 第一组 II.Dtolerate her husband's being stubborn and monitoring her all the1.adapt to 2.in spite of 3.range from...to...4.be dedicated to time 2with her eyes flooded with tears of anger 3which threw her 5.figure out 6.bury oneself in 7.come up 8.be filled with in panic and on the verge of tears 4managed to hold back her tears 9.entertain sb.with sth.10.have a gift/talent for... 5sobbing bitterly uncontrollably 6tears rolling down her cheeks11.think outside the box 12.donate sth.to sb./sth. 7He helped her wipe away her tears 13.correspond to/with... 关键能力·对点习得 !第二组 层级能力一 1.every once in a while 2.put...into operation 3.a sort of 1.beneficial 2.convenient 3.distribution 4.resolutions 4.be reduced to...5.all at once 6.be diagnosed with 5.warning 6.in 7.being interrupted 8.to be having 9.against 7.reflect on 8.be designed to 9.enable sb.to do... 10.recovering recovery 10.be involved in 11.draw one's attention 12.be available to 层级能力二 13.explode with anger 1.①t.堆放②t.监控 选词填空 2.①A②C③D④B 1.In spite of 2.be dedicated to 3.came up 4.figure out 3.①C②A③B 5.range from to 6.all at once 7.was diagnosed with 层级能力三 8.Every once in a while 9.is designed to 10.has a gift/talent for 1.do harm to is also harmful to there is no harm in advising you to11.entertains with 12.been involved in 13.correspond to/with give it up 2.recall what my father told me 3.express my 14.enables to 15.is available to appreciation for 4.can't study in this famous university without hard 核心考点·讲练提升 work 5.be of great benefit to 6.We were requested to pick 1.Dwith 2entertaining 3to entertained strawberries It is requested that we should)pick strawberries 2.Ogifted 2has a gift for music is gifted in music 3.The won't stop until it is done 2I didn't realise until It wasn't UNIT 12 INNOVATION until I took part in the picking activity that Not until I took part in the picking activity did I realise 晨诵研读·主题探寻 技能应用 阅读自测 :1.经历；见证2.部分倒装3.强调 1.A2.C 4.①going/togo②is proposed③a④have proposed 必备知识·巧记活用 ! 5I propose that students should be given more opportunities (一) 5.1donor donating 2donated it to the charity gave/made a 重点单词识记 donation to the charity 1.well-being 2.labour-saving 3.orbit 4.premier 5.finding 6.①to/with②with③is in correspondence with 6.missile 7.tube 8.circuit 9.PhD 10.fibre 11.electric ;7.①promoting②dedicated③dedicate herself to 核心单词练通 技能应用 1.garbage 2.device 3.correspond 4.satellite 5.biologist L.saw2.定语3.at the same time 6.million 7.navy 8.physicist 9.emerge 10.bonus 8.①to accept②to③Our requests declined 11.steam 12.boil 13.preserve 9.①as②of③have emerged④didn't emerge from his bedroom 单词拼写 10.①By②a③lt's not a coincidence that 1.was launched 2.gifted 3.perceive 4.joint 5.overcame 技能应用 6.grand 7.outcome 8.exploded 9.decline 1.并列句2.同位语3.强调 拓展单词活用 写作提升·妙语成篇 1.entertainment entertaining 2.innovation innovative I.1.Companion as I was in the project 3.production productive product 4.clueless 5.evaluation 2.setting up an experiment to test it,and running the tests alone, 6.theoretical theoretically 7.scientific scientifically scientist leaving me just standing beside him as if I were a fool 543 3.Thanks to the fiercely competitive,singularly serious fellow 即时演练（三） 4.Seeing the pale fellow wearing pure white clothes instead of the1.carefully 2.who/that 3.that 4.that 5.Weighing annoying dark clothes 即时演练（四） 5.It tumed out to be that my teammate and I did win the best grade 1.Just as the saying goes,one person can go far,but a group of We started to meet regularly to draw up our plans.Companion as I persons can travel farther. was in the project,I still had no sense of participating in the project.2.The truck my dad drove often broke down halfway. My teammate kept his brain occupied in developing the hypothesis,3.Last weekend,my classmates and I went to Xinxing Farm by bike to setting up an experiment to test it,and running the tests alone,leaving pick strawberries. me just standing beside him as if I were a fool."What a dull project it4.Friendship always comes first in the competition. is!"I murmured to myself.However,something changed gradually,as 5.The competition will begin at 2 p.m.and last for roughly 3 hours. I became aware what the tactile--kinesthetic perception of space meant.即时演练（五） Thanks to the fiercely competitive,singularly serious fellow,the whole:1.As our distinguished foreign language teacher,your arrival can help procedure went smoothly,close to the final stage. us a lot. One day I got word that he was admitted to hospital for a serious2.Besides,we can absorb all kinds of resources to learn efficiently. disease.Without any delay,I packed up my school bag,took all the3.For your visit here,we have arranged a variety of activities. experiment statistics and rushed to the hospital.Seeing the pale fellow4.They made the bread and then went on cooking porridge. wearing pure white clothes instead of the annoying dark clothes,I felt5.Our team is preparing for the game from living to daily training. a sense of sympathy and mercy welling up in my heart..Wit讪hhis即时演练（六） guidance,I finished the statistical analysis and presented the findings.1.As far as I'm concerned,this is a disturbing trend. It turned out to be such an amazing and persuasive study that my2.Staring at the screen long is harmful to our eyes. teammate and I did win the best grade.Now,we have been most 3.Delicious breakfast was ready. reliable cooperative partners ever since! 4.we all felt satisfied II.1donated almost all her time to inventing a delicate device 5.Are you feeling any better now? ②Excited and thrilled③it brought a roar of laughter④foreed a限即时演练（七） faint smile 5Having declined many entertainments and overcome1.As we all know,the ocean offers us sufficient food. numerous difficulties 6which made her beam with pleasure 2.could you give me some tips With a broad wide/bright smile on her lips determined to apply3.wish you a quick and complete recovery for a patent 4.I wish you all the best in the future 关键能力·对点习得 5.our headmaster will give us a speech first 层级能力一 即时演练（八） 1.produced 2.gifted 3.donation 4.preservation 5.scientific i1.call on more people to protect the ocean 6.in 7.entertainment in 8.to attend 9.to 10.accuracy 2.Obviously,online leaming allows us to learn at any time wherever 层级能力二 ! we are. 1.①ad.持续不断的②u.在…轨道上运行③n.堆；块 3.I came here last month and found my courses interesting. 2.①B②A③C 4.I would like you to give us your guidance and encouragement. 3.①C②D③B④A 5.Parents think it very useful to build their children's confidence. 层级能力三 即时演练（九） 1.to preserve the environment from being polluted 2.launched a1.There are many things series of"respecting teachers and valuing education"activities 3.My2.There exist many ancient temples grandpa is dedicated to education 4.Without your advice 5.because :即时演练（十） it not only/just provided a chance for us to exercise,but also made us,宾语从句时间状语从句他发现，拥有“刺猬”型思维方式的 more healthy because not only/just did it provide a chance for us to i 人不仅比拥有“孤狸”型思维方式的人更容易出错，而且当事情 exercise,but also made us more healthy 与他们的预测不相符时，他们不太可能意识到，也不太可能承 认自己错了。 语法悟通专题突破 2.后置定语social media approach devote根据这一理 论，人们对待数字文本的态度与对待社交媒体的态度相 专题一语法基础必备 当，社交媒体通常不那么严肃，相比纸质阅读，人们投人的 脑力要少。 第一讲划分句子成分、掌握基 :3.时间状语从句simple tasks ones that require mental abstraction 本句型并科学分析长难句 ones纸质阅读的好处尤其突显在实验者从简单任务—比 考点突破·精讲即练 如识别阅读文章的主旨一一转向需要思维抽象的任务时 即时演练（一） 比如从文本中推断出信息。 1.主语2.谓语3.谓语4.主语 集训夯基·素养提能 即时演练（二） iI.1.SV02.SP3.here be句型4.SVOA5.SVI0D0 1.宾语2.表语3.宾语 :Ⅱ.1.时间状语主语谓语宾语2.主语后置定语连系 4.宾语补足语5.宾语补足语 动词表语3.主语谓语同位语4.状语主语后置定语 —544-