精品解析：浙江省金华市义乌市稠州中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

稠州中学八年级英语学科独立作业检测 2025.10 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. How long have Max and Jack been friends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 5 years. B. For 8 years. C. For 10 years. 2. What does Jim think of his grandparents’ garden? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Big. B. Beautiful. C. Old. 3. How does Susan feel about riding the roller coaster? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Afraid. 4. What is the girl like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Calm. B. Kind. C. Brave. 5. Where did Mike and Tom meet for the first time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the reading club. B. In the library. C. In the bookstore. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听对话，回答以下各问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does Mary want to go tomorrow? A. To the museum. B. To the cinema. C. To the library. 7. When does Bob need to hand in his book review? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday. 听对话，回答以下各问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did Mike and Leo work on a project? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 9. What kind of person is Mike? A. Serious. B. Friendly. C. Difficult. 10. What does Leo advise the girl to do when she disagrees with Mike? A. Argue with Mike. B. Ask others for help. C. Discuss it calmly. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Daniel clean his bookshelf? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 12. Who is Amelia? A. Daniel’s cousin. B. Daniel’s friend. C. Daniel’s sister. 13. Where did the rest of Daniel’s old books go? A. To the hospital. B. To the bookstore. C. To the school library. 14. How did Daniel’s classmates feel about his experience? A. Proud. B. Excited. C. Interested. 15. What does Daniel want to tell us through his story? A. The meaning of sharing. B. The importance of reading. C. The secrets of being happy. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Self-acceptance means being okay with who you are, including your strengths and weaknesses. Here is a questionnaire (问卷调查) about self-acceptance. Lily, a student, has just completed it, and an AI chatbot has given her some advice. Feelings Description Scores I can’t accept myself at all. 1 - 3 I feel so-so about myself. 4 - 6 I can accept myself quite well. 7 - 9 I fully accept myself. 10 Your self-acceptance level 6 Things influencing your self-acceptance: Academic (学业) performance √ Talents √ Appearance Family environment Social skills √ Hi, I’m your AI advisor. Here is some advice to help improve your self-acceptance. Academic performance: Don’t judge yourself only by grades. Every effort you make in study is valuable. Focus on learning itself rather than just the results. Talents: Explore different activities to find what you’re good at. Even if you’re not perfect at something, the process of trying is meaningful. Social skills: Don’t be afraid of making mistakes in social interactions. Everyone learns to communicate. Just be yourself and take small steps to improve. 16. How does Lily feel about herself? A. She can’t accept herself at all. B. She feels so-so. C. She can accept herself quite well. D. She fully accepts herself. 17. Which of the following influence Lily’s self-acceptance? ① Academic performance. ② Talents. ③ Appearance. ④ Social skills. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 18. What should Lily do about academic performance according to the AI advisor? A. Only care about high grades. B. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes C. Focus on the learning process instead of just results. D. Compare herself with others all the time. B Vanessa and Niki had just begun a friendship. Niki was new to the school, and Vanessa had thought she was a snob (势利的人). That was mostly because Niki hardly said anything, and besides, that was the rumor (谣言) about her. But one day, Niki forgot her notebook in the classroom by accident, and Vanessa returned it to her. Then the two girls started to talk, and they got to know each other. Now Vanessa knew that Niki wasn’t a snob, but she still didn’t understand why Niki wouldn’t talk to anyone. One day, Niki explained herself, “I don’t really know anyone here except you, and I’m kind of shy. I know everybody thinks I’m a snob, but I’m not. I just don’t know what to say to people.” Vanessa had an idea for helping Niki. “If my other friends get to know you,” she told Niki, “they’ll like you, too. So why don’t you sit with my friends and me at lunch tomorrow? Then everybody will see what you’re like.” Niki was very doubtful, but she was tired of everyone thinking she was a snob. So she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa and her friends. The next day, Vanessa and Niki waited in the dining hall for Vanessa’s other friends. Niki was nervous, but Vanessa said, “Don’t worry. Just be yourself. You’ll be fine.” Finally, everyone else arrived. One of Vanessa’s friends took one look at Niki and asked, “Why are you sitting with the snob, Vanessa? Come on and eat with us.” Niki’s eyes filled with tears. Vanessa took a breath and then said, “I’m sitting with Niki because she’s my friend and she’s nice. How about finding out for yourself instead of believing every rumor you hear?” For a moment, everyone looked at each other. Then, very slowly, the other girls sat down at the table. At first, nobody said much, but soon, they started talking. By the time lunch was over, Niki realized that Vanessa was right—all she had to do was to be herself. And what everyone else needed to do was to stop believing rumors. 19. How did Niki feel when she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa’s friends? A. Happy and sure of herself. B. Angry but willing to act. C. Uncertain but having some hope. D. Not interested at all. 20. What is the correct order of events? ① Niki told Vanessa about her shyness. ② Vanessa gave Niki’s notebook back to her. ③ The girls talked and got to know Niki. ④ One of Vanessa’s friends called Niki a snob. A. ② →④ →① →③ B. ④ →② →③ →① C. ② →① →④ →③ D. ① →③ →② →④ 21. What can we infer about Vanessa’s friends by the end of the story? A. They refused to accept Niki no matter what Vanessa said. B. They realized rumors were not always true. C. They decided to spread new rumors about Niki. D. They thought Vanessa was lying about Niki. 22. What can we learn from the text? A. No pain, no gain. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Practice makes perfect. D. Don’t judge a book by its cover or rumors. C Do you often compare yourself with other people? Whether it’s the number of goals you’ve scored at football or how many books you’ve read, it’s easy to compare yourself with someone else. It’s a natural behaviour that helps humans learn from each other, live happily together and achieve more. However, it’s not always helpful and you can find yourself falling into a comparison trap (对比陷阱). Comparison can make us feel good and bad about ourselves. “Comparing up” means seeing someone is better than you and using that to encourage yourself to aim higher and try harder. However, sometimes it can make you feel rubbish about yourself and undermine your confidence. “Comparing down” is when you see someone who seems like they’re not doing as well as you. This might make you feel you’re doing well, but it can also stop you wanting to improve. How do you escape (逃离) comparison trap? Notice how people make you feel and spend time with friends who celebrate your strengths (优势) rather than compare themselves to you. Find ones that make you laugh or show you lovely places instead. Finally, pay attention to your own achievements and how you can improve. The best person you can compete with is yourself. Let’s make positive comparisons. This means you value your own achievements and not someone else’s. Celebrate progress instead of the final result. It doesn’t matter if someone is better or faster than you; it’s important how hard you try. Set some goals and pay attention to your progress. Instead of saying “I can’t do it”, say “I can’t do it yet”. 23. What is the purpose of comparing yourself with others according to the text? A. To knock your confidence. B. To learn from each other and achieve more. C. To make others feel bad about themselves. D. To show off your achievements to others. 24. Which word is close to the underlined word “undermine” in meaning? A. Add. B. Build. C. Weaken. D. Protect 25. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. Competing with yourself is not necessary. B. Your feelings always depend on other people. C. We can follow the ways to escape comparison trap. D. We should always compare ourselves with others. 26. What is the key to making positive comparisons? A. Celebrating your progress. B. Valuing others’ achievements. C. Trying to be better than others. D. Ignoring your own efforts. D Blind boxes have become very popular toys in China. The idea is simple: the buyers will not know which toy it is until they open the boxes, so it’s a bit like gambling (赌博). You may feel happy if you get the things you want, but more often, you can’t get what you like. People spend lots of money on their luck. Pop Mart is a famous company (公司). It began as a small shop in Beijing’s Zhongguancun area selling different kinds of products. Later, the company found toys were its most popular and best-selling products. The idea for blind boxes was from gashapon (扭蛋机) in Japan, which sells blind toys. Although the toys inside the blind boxes cost only about 2 dollars, they sell for around 8 dollars each. This brings the company a lot of money. Pop Mart had around 6.3 billion yuan in revenue (收入) in the year of 2023, 1.7 billion yuan more compared with (与……相比) 2022. Nowadays, young people really like this kind of toy. Some buyers have collected over 1,000 dolls. In their eyes, the dolls are symbols of their personalities, or they just want to share something cute. However, the blind boxes are as hard to stop as gambling. Some toys are hard to get, so people sell them at higher prices in the second-hand markets. Some countries make rules to control the selling of blind boxes, and they work out well. To keep growing, Pop Mart needs to keep making something new and sell more toys. We wish that Pop Mart can be a world-famous company like Disney one day. 27. Why is buying blind boxes like gambling? A. Because many buyers like it very much. B. Because buyers might get nothing. C. Because buyers don’t know what they’ll get. D. Because it is very expensive for buyers. 28. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word “they” refers to ________. A. Pop Mart’s blind boxes B. The toys inside the blind boxes C. The buyers D. The company Pop Mart 29. Which of the following can show the revenue of Pop Mart in 2022 and 2023? A. B. C. D. 30. What can we infer from the passage? A. People can’t buy blind boxes outside Beijing. B. Young people will lose interest in blind boxes because of the price. C. More countries may set rules for the selling of blind boxes. D. Pop Mart has become a world-famous company. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。 How to Deal With People Talking About You Behind Your Back It feels pretty terrible to have people talk about you behind your back. Here are some tips you can follow when you meet gossips (闲话). ____31____ Being talked about behind your back can make you question your strengths and abilities. Don’t lose heart. Instead, try to remember your value as a person by thinking about what makes you great. Sit down and make a list about things like “I’m a great listener!” or “I’m creative!” ____32____ If you’re feeling sad because of gossips, try to do something happy. For example, you could walk your dog, play with your cat, listen to your favorite music, or even write or draw something. Treat them with kindness. Give the person a real compliment (赞美), like, “Wow, Rose, you did a great job on these pictures.”____33____ For example, you could hold the door open for them or help them carry something heavy. Talk to someone who can help. Sometimes gossips may make it hard for you to do well in study. ____34____ If this person is known for gossiping, your teacher might want to take action to stop it. A. Try to help them. B. Keep yourself busy. C. Ask the teacher for help. D. Do something nice for yourself. E. Remind yourself how great you are. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. What else can you do to deal with gossips? (Answer with no more than 15 words.) ________________________________________________________________ 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Tina and Grace are not only my classmates, but also my good friends. However, they often played ___36___ me early this year. ___37___ did they do that? I didn’t understand because last year we always played together. To know the reason, I called Tina and Grace. But ___38___ of them refused to answer my calls, I had to think back to find out what was ___39___. “Is it because I’m always different from them? Perhaps they dislike my dressing style (风格) and hairstyle.” I thought. Then I tried to make some changes, but they didn’t ___40___. I didn’t know why Tina and Grace were ___41___ cold towards me. It made me ___42___, so I asked my mother for help. “Lisa, there may be some misunderstanding (误解).” my mother told me. “Why not ___43___ with your friends about the problem face to face? Tell them about your ___44___ and learn about their thoughts.” I decided to have a try. The next day, ____45____ Tina and Grace were chatting after class, I told them my confusion (困惑). Then Tina said, “Lisa, we think you are closer to your new friend Kate these days. You even ____46____ to go shopping with us last month. Instead, you went camping with Kate.” “We were ____47____ about that, so we started to stay away from you.” Grace added. I finally knew the real ____48____. “Oh, I didn’t realize that. I should say sorry to you. And I really hope we can be good friends like before.” I said. After we knew each other’s ____49____,we forgot about the unhappy time. Thanks to my mum’s ____50____, we became good friends again. Later, we invited Kate to join us. Now I’m glad that we get on well together. 36. A. with B. without C. for D. like 37. A. How B. What C. Where D. Why 38. A. none B. either C. neither D. both 39. A. wrong B. important C. funny D. right 40. A. hurt B. work C. leave D. arrive 41. A. still B. never C. even D. maybe 42. A. comfortable B. warm C. excited D. sad 43. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 44. A. steps B. feelings C. holidays D. grades 45. A. if B. when C. though D. because 46. A. hoped B. stopped C. liked D. forgot 47. A. careless B. afraid C. angry D. happy 48. A. reason B. result C. habit D. interest 49. A. hobbies B. tasks C. thoughts D. diaries 50. A. problem B. advice C. question D. test 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 character their since crowd agreement 51. At last, the two brothers reached an ________ to share the toy fairly. 52. We have been students of this school ________ last year. 53. Dorothy is one of my favourite ________. 54. The red bicycle parked outside is ________, not ours. 55. The train station was so ________ that it was difficult to find a chair to sit on. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) Leo was a clever and brave boy. He lived in a ___56___ (充满活力) mountain village. Young Leo dreamed of reaching the cave where a ___57___ (银色) coin was hidden. The elders told him it was ___58___ (不可能的)—no one had ever succeeded. But Leo, known for his courage, ___59___ (认为) that he could find it. One dawn, he began his climb. Halfway up, a fierce storm hit. Rocks fell down, and Leo had to ___60___ (搏斗，战斗) against the wind, his muscles burning. Just as hope faded, he saw a light in the cave—the ___61___ (极其贵重的；无价的) coin! Grasping it, he realized the difference between ___62___ (怀疑) and courage. Back in the village, the coin’s magic sparked new life. Crops grew ___63___ (高), and laughter sounded louder. Leo’s ___64___ (成功) taught everyone: What seems not possible needs only a ____65____ (计划) and a brave heart. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Everyone wants to become better, so do I. To become a better me, I start by believing I can succeed. When I meet a problem, I tell ___66___ (me) hard work turns challenges into chances. For example, when I find it difficult to learn maths well, I keep doing maths exercises instead of ___67___ (give) up. Up to now, I ___68___ (improve) my maths scores by 15 points already. Trying new things is next, even if they seem ___69___ (risk). Stepping out of my comfort zone helped me find a new joy. Last month, I joined a painting club. ___70___ I was nervous at first, now I enjoy painting. And I am ___71___ (satisfy) with myself when I can make a creative artwork. I also listen to my feelings. If I feel ___72___ I need a break, I take one—reading or walking helps me stay positive. I am glad ___73___ (achieve) small goals, like finishing homework on time. Each of these achievements ___74___ (true) pushes me forward (推动我前进). Being a better me isn’t about perfection. It’s about growing bit by bit, welcoming challenges, and celebrating every step. I know I can keep getting better and live ____75____ happier life. As long as I stick to it, I can become a better me finally. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76. 良好的人际关系(interpersonal relationship)是学生全面发展的关键。为了帮助学生更好地应对人际交往中的矛盾与冲突，学校的《南苑》校刊正在面向学生征文，邀请大家谈谈人际交往的重要性，并分享自己的人际交往经历及收获。请你根据以下表格中的写作要点及要求，写一篇英文短文进行投稿。 1. Introduce the importance of getting on well with others. 2. Share one of your experiences Problem Solution (解决方式) Feeling 3. Talk about the lesson you have learned from this experience 要求： 1.语句通顺、条理清晰； 2.包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 3.不少于80词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $下面开始英语听力部分。One max, you and jack have been friends for a long time, right? Yes, we've been friends since five years ago. Two, where did you go last weekend, jim? I went to visit my grandparents. They have a garden with lots of flowers. It's so beautiful. I had a lot of fun there. Three, there will be a new roller coasters in the park this saturday. Would you like to try with me, Susan? Really, I can't wait to go with you. For ma, I hear you are one of the most popular students at school. What's your secret? Well, I don't really think there is a secret. I just like to share and help out whenever I can. Five, mike, how did you in town get to know each other? We met in the reading club. Then we found we had a lot in common. Now we often go to the library together to read. 第二节，听下面一段较长对话，回答六七两个。问题。Hey, bob, tomorrow is saturday. Would you like to go to the cinema with me? Sorry, mary, I have to write my book review tomorrow. Why don't you ride IT on sunday? Well, that'll be too late. The teacher asked us to hand IT in on monday, but I haven't even started yet. Hey, bob, tomorrow is saturday. Would you like to go to the cinema with me? Sorry, mary, I have to write my book review tomorrow. Why don't you write IT on sunday? Well, that'll be too late. The teacher asked us to hand IT in on monday, but I haven't even started yet. 听下面一段较长对话，回答83个问题。Leo, did you work with mike before? Yes, we were done a project last year. Why do you ask? I will work on a new project with him soon, and i'm worried I won't get along with him. Don't worry. He just looks a bit serious, but actually he is very friendly and easy to work with. really. What if we disagree on something? Just stay calm and discuss IT, and you will work IT out. Leo, did you work with mike before? Yes, we were done a project last year. Why do you ask? I will work on a new project with him soon, and i'm worried I won't get along with him. Don't worry. He just looks a bit serious, but actually he is very friendly and easy to work with. really. What if we disagree on something? Just stay calm and discuss IT, and you . will work IT out. 第三节听读白，从ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题，读白读两遍。Hello, everyone, my name is Daniel. Last month, I cleaned my bookshelf and found many old books. Some books are not suitable for me now, but I still remember how much I love them. I decided to share them with others. First, I gave a few to my little cousin. A mila. SHE was so excited to get my books. Then I gave away the rest to our school library. A week later, I saw a Younger student reading one of my books in the library. IT felt great to know my books could help others. Later, I shared my experience with my classmates. They were all very interested in what I had done and said they would join me. I was very happy. I've learned that sharing is simple, but I can bring joy to others. Hello, everyone, my name is Daniel. Last month, I cleaned my bookshelf and found many old books. Some books are not suitable for me now, but I still remember how much I love them. I decided to share them with others. First, I gave a few to my little cousin. A mila. SHE was so excited to get my books. Then I gave away the rest to our school library. A week later, I saw a Younger student reading one of my books in the library. IT felt great to know my books could help others. Later, I shared my experience with my classmates. They were all very interested in what I had done and said they would join me. I was very happy. I've learned that sharing is simple, but I can bring joy to others. 稠州中学八年级英语学科独立作业检测 2025.10 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. How long have Max and Jack been friends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 5 years. B. For 8 years. C. For 10 years. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Max, you and Jack have been friends for a long time, right? M: Yes, we’ve been friends since five years ago. 2. What does Jim think of his grandparents’ garden? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Big. B. Beautiful. C. Old. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go last weekend, Jim? M: I went to visit my grandparents. They have a garden with lots of flowers. It’s so beautiful! I had a lot of fun there. 3. How does Susan feel about riding the roller coaster? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Afraid. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: There will be a new roller coaster in the park this Saturday. Would you like to try it with me, Susan? W: Really? I can’t wait to go with you. 4. What is the girl like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Calm. B. Kind. C. Brave. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mia, I hear you are one of the most popular students at school. What’s your secret? W: Well, I don’t really think there is a secret. I just like to share and help out whenever I can. 5. Where did Mike and Tom meet for the first time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the reading club. B. In the library. C. In the bookstore. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, how did you and Tom get to know each other? M: We met in the reading club. Then we found we had a lot in common. Now we often go to the library together to read. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听对话，回答以下各问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does Mary want to go tomorrow? A. To the museum. B. To the cinema. C. To the library. 7. When does Bob need to hand in his book review? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Bob. Tomorrow is Saturday. Would you like to go to the cinema with me? M: Sorry, Mary. I have to write my book review tomorrow. W: Why don’t you write it on Sunday? M: Well, that’ll be too late. The teacher asked us to hand it in on Monday, but I haven’t even started yet. 听对话，回答以下各问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did Mike and Leo work on a project? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 9. What kind of person is Mike? A. Serious. B. Friendly. C. Difficult. 10. What does Leo advise the girl to do when she disagrees with Mike? A. Argue with Mike. B. Ask others for help. C. Discuss it calmly. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Leo, did you work with Mike before? M: Yes, we worked on a project last year. Why do you ask? W: I will work on a new project with him soon and I’m worried I won’t get along with him. M: Don’t worry. He just looks a bit serious, but actually he is very friendly and easy to work with. W: Really? What if we disagree on something? M: Just stay calm and discuss it, and you will work it out. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Daniel clean his bookshelf? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 12. Who is Amelia? A. Daniel’s cousin. B. Daniel’s friend. C. Daniel’s sister. 13. Where did the rest of Daniel’s old books go? A. To the hospital. B. To the bookstore. C. To the school library. 14. How did Daniel’s classmates feel about his experience? A. Proud. B. Excited. C. Interested. 15. What does Daniel want to tell us through his story? A. The meaning of sharing. B. The importance of reading. C. The secrets of being happy. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone! My name is Daniel. Last month, I cleaned my bookshelf and found many old books. Some books are not suitable for me now, but I still remember how much I loved them. I decided to share them with others. First, I gave a few to my little cousin Amelia. She was so excited to get my books! Then, I gave away the rest to our school library. A week later, I saw a younger student reading one of my books in the library. It felt great to know my books could help others. Later, I shared my experience with my classmates. They were all very interested in what I had done and said they would join me. I was very happy. I’ve learned that sharing is simple, but it can bring joy to others. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Self-acceptance means being okay with who you are, including your strengths and weaknesses. Here is a questionnaire (问卷调查) about self-acceptance. Lily, a student, has just completed it, and an AI chatbot has given her some advice. Feelings Description Scores I can’t accept myself at all. 1 - 3 I feel so-so about myself. 4 - 6 I can accept myself quite well. 7 - 9 I fully accept myself. 10 Your self-acceptance level 6 Things influencing your self-acceptance: Academic (学业) performance √ Talents √ Appearance Family environment Social skills √ Hi, I’m your AI advisor. Here is some advice to help improve your self-acceptance. Academic performance: Don’t judge yourself only by grades. Every effort you make in study is valuable. Focus on learning itself rather than just the results. Talents: Explore different activities to find what you’re good at. Even if you’re not perfect at something, the process of trying is meaningful. Social skills: Don’t be afraid of making mistakes in social interactions. Everyone learns to communicate. Just be yourself and take small steps to improve. 16. How does Lily feel about herself? A. She can’t accept herself at all. B. She feels so-so. C. She can accept herself quite well. D. She fully accepts herself. 17. Which of the following influence Lily’s self-acceptance? ① Academic performance. ② Talents. ③ Appearance. ④ Social skills. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 18. What should Lily do about academic performance according to the AI advisor? A. Only care about high grades. B. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes C. Focus on the learning process instead of just results. D. Compare herself with others all the time. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章通过Lily的自我接纳问卷结果及AI建议，说明了影响自我接纳的因素及提升自我接纳度的方法。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“I feel so-so about myself.”可知，莉莉对自己感觉一般。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here is some advice to help improve your self-acceptance.”和“Academic performance”、“Talents”以及“Social skills”可知，学习成绩、天赋和社交技能会影响莉莉的自我接纳。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据Academic performance下内容“Focus on learning itself rather than just the results.”可知，根据人工智能顾问的建议，关于学习成绩，莉莉应该关注学习过程而不仅仅是结果。故选C。 B Vanessa and Niki had just begun a friendship. Niki was new to the school, and Vanessa had thought she was a snob (势利的人). That was mostly because Niki hardly said anything, and besides, that was the rumor (谣言) about her. But one day, Niki forgot her notebook in the classroom by accident, and Vanessa returned it to her. Then the two girls started to talk, and they got to know each other. Now Vanessa knew that Niki wasn’t a snob, but she still didn’t understand why Niki wouldn’t talk to anyone. One day, Niki explained herself, “I don’t really know anyone here except you, and I’m kind of shy. I know everybody thinks I’m a snob, but I’m not. I just don’t know what to say to people.” Vanessa had an idea for helping Niki. “If my other friends get to know you,” she told Niki, “they’ll like you, too. So why don’t you sit with my friends and me at lunch tomorrow? Then everybody will see what you’re like.” Niki was very doubtful, but she was tired of everyone thinking she was a snob. So she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa and her friends. The next day, Vanessa and Niki waited in the dining hall for Vanessa’s other friends. Niki was nervous, but Vanessa said, “Don’t worry. Just be yourself. You’ll be fine.” Finally, everyone else arrived. One of Vanessa’s friends took one look at Niki and asked, “Why are you sitting with the snob, Vanessa? Come on and eat with us.” Niki’s eyes filled with tears. Vanessa took a breath and then said, “I’m sitting with Niki because she’s my friend and she’s nice. How about finding out for yourself instead of believing every rumor you hear?” For a moment, everyone looked at each other. Then, very slowly, the other girls sat down at the table. At first, nobody said much, but soon, they started talking. By the time lunch was over, Niki realized that Vanessa was right—all she had to do was to be herself. And what everyone else needed to do was to stop believing rumors. 19. How did Niki feel when she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa’s friends? A. Happy and sure of herself. B. Angry but willing to act. C. Uncertain but having some hope. D. Not interested at all. 20. What is the correct order of events? ① Niki told Vanessa about her shyness. ② Vanessa gave Niki’s notebook back to her. ③ The girls talked and got to know Niki. ④ One of Vanessa’s friends called Niki a snob. A. ② →④ →① →③ B. ④ →② →③ →① C. ② →① →④ →③ D. ① →③ →② →④ 21. What can we infer about Vanessa’s friends by the end of the story? A. They refused to accept Niki no matter what Vanessa said. B. They realized rumors were not always true. C. They decided to spread new rumors about Niki. D. They thought Vanessa was lying about Niki. 22. What can we learn from the text? A. No pain, no gain. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Practice makes perfect. D. Don’t judge a book by its cover or rumors. 【答案】19. C 20. C 21. B 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章通过Niki因谣言被误解到最终被接纳的故事，告诉我们不要轻信谣言，而应通过实际接触去了解他人。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Niki was very doubtful, but she was tired of everyone thinking she was a snob. So she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa and her friends.”可知，当Niki同意和Vanessa的朋友一起吃午饭时，她不确定，但有一些希望。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“But one day, Niki forgot her notebook in the classroom by accident, and Vanessa returned it to her.”可知，Vanessa把笔记本还给了Niki，即②；根据第二段内容“One day, Niki explained herself, ‘I don’t really know anyone here except you, and I’m kind of shy. I know everybody thinks I’m a snob, but I’m not. I just don’t know what to say to people.’”可知，Niki告诉Vanessa她的害羞，即①，并且Vanessa的一个朋友称Niki为势利小人，即④；根据最后一段中“By the time lunch was over, Niki realized that Vanessa was right-all she had to do was to be herself. And what everyone else needed to do was to stop believing rumors.”可知，大家了解Niki是午餐过程中的发展，即③。故选C。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“And what everyone else needed to do was to stop believing rumors.”可知，其他人需要做的是停止相信谣言。由此可推测，Vanessa的朋友意识到谣言并不总是真的。故选B。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文通过Niki因谣言被误解到最终被接纳的故事，告诉我们不要轻信谣言，而应通过实际接触去了解他人。D选项“不要以封面或谣言来判断一本书。”与之相符。故选D。 C Do you often compare yourself with other people? Whether it’s the number of goals you’ve scored at football or how many books you’ve read, it’s easy to compare yourself with someone else. It’s a natural behaviour that helps humans learn from each other, live happily together and achieve more. However, it’s not always helpful and you can find yourself falling into a comparison trap (对比陷阱). Comparison can make us feel good and bad about ourselves. “Comparing up” means seeing someone is better than you and using that to encourage yourself to aim higher and try harder. However, sometimes it can make you feel rubbish about yourself and undermine your confidence. “Comparing down” is when you see someone who seems like they’re not doing as well as you. This might make you feel you’re doing well, but it can also stop you wanting to improve. How do you escape (逃离) comparison trap? Notice how people make you feel and spend time with friends who celebrate your strengths (优势) rather than compare themselves to you. Find ones that make you laugh or show you lovely places instead. Finally, pay attention to your own achievements and how you can improve. The best person you can compete with is yourself. Let’s make positive comparisons. This means you value your own achievements and not someone else’s. Celebrate progress instead of the final result. It doesn’t matter if someone is better or faster than you; it’s important how hard you try. Set some goals and pay attention to your progress. Instead of saying “I can’t do it”, say “I can’t do it yet”. 23. What is the purpose of comparing yourself with others according to the text? A. To knock your confidence. B. To learn from each other and achieve more. C. To make others feel bad about themselves. D. To show off your achievements to others. 24. Which word is close to the underlined word “undermine” in meaning? A. Add. B. Build. C. Weaken. D. Protect 25. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. Competing with yourself is not necessary. B. Your feelings always depend on other people. C. We can follow the ways to escape comparison trap. D. We should always compare ourselves with others. 26. What is the key to making positive comparisons? A. Celebrating your progress. B. Valuing others’ achievements. C. Trying to be better than others. D. Ignoring your own efforts. 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要探讨了人们经常将自己与他人进行比较这一现象，分析了比较可能带来的积极和消极影响，并给出了如何避免陷入比较陷阱以及如何进行积极比较的建议。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It’s a natural behaviour that helps humans learn from each other, live happily together and achieve more.”可知，将自己与他人比较的目的是互相学习并取得更多成就。故选B。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“However, sometimes it can make you feel rubbish about yourself and undermine your confidence.”可知，这里描述的是比较带来的消极影响，即：让你对自己感觉糟糕并削弱你的信心，因此“undermine”与“weaken（削弱）”意思相近。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“How do you escape (逃离) comparison trap? Notice how people make you feel and spend time with friends who celebrate your strengths (优势) rather than compare themselves to you.”以及后文提到的具体方法可知，本段主要告诉我们如何避免陷入比较陷阱。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Let’s make positive comparisons. This means you value your own achievements and not someone else’s. Celebrate progress instead of the final result.”可知，进行积极比较的关键是庆祝自己的进步，而不是最终结果。故选A。 D Blind boxes have become very popular toys in China. The idea is simple: the buyers will not know which toy it is until they open the boxes, so it’s a bit like gambling (赌博). You may feel happy if you get the things you want, but more often, you can’t get what you like. People spend lots of money on their luck. Pop Mart is a famous company (公司). It began as a small shop in Beijing’s Zhongguancun area selling different kinds of products. Later, the company found toys were its most popular and best-selling products. The idea for blind boxes was from gashapon (扭蛋机) in Japan, which sells blind toys. Although the toys inside the blind boxes cost only about 2 dollars, they sell for around 8 dollars each. This brings the company a lot of money. Pop Mart had around 6.3 billion yuan in revenue (收入) in the year of 2023, 1.7 billion yuan more compared with (与……相比) 2022. Nowadays, young people really like this kind of toy. Some buyers have collected over 1,000 dolls. In their eyes, the dolls are symbols of their personalities, or they just want to share something cute. However, the blind boxes are as hard to stop as gambling. Some toys are hard to get, so people sell them at higher prices in the second-hand markets. Some countries make rules to control the selling of blind boxes, and they work out well. To keep growing, Pop Mart needs to keep making something new and sell more toys. We wish that Pop Mart can be a world-famous company like Disney one day. 27. Why is buying blind boxes like gambling? A. Because many buyers like it very much. B. Because buyers might get nothing. C. Because buyers don’t know what they’ll get. D. Because it is very expensive for buyers. 28. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word “they” refers to ________. A. Pop Mart’s blind boxes B. The toys inside the blind boxes C. The buyers D. The company Pop Mart 29. Which of the following can show the revenue of Pop Mart in 2022 and 2023? A. B. C. D. 30. What can we infer from the passage? A. People can’t buy blind boxes outside Beijing. B. Young people will lose interest in blind boxes because of the price. C. More countries may set rules for the selling of blind boxes. D. Pop Mart has become a world-famous company. 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了盲盒在中国的流行情况，以泡泡玛特公司为例，讲述了盲盒的起源、市场表现，以及其类似赌博的特点和相关监管情况。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The idea is simple: the buyers will not know which toy it is until they open the boxes, so it’s a bit like gambling.”可知，买盲盒像赌博是因为买家不知道自己会得到什么。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Although the toys inside the blind boxes cost only about 2 dollars, they sell for around 8 dollars each.”可知，此处“they”指代的是盲盒里的玩具。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pop Mart had around 6.3 billion yuan in revenue in the year of 2023, 1.7 billion yuan more compared with 2022.”可知，2022年泡泡玛特的收入是63-17=46（亿元），2023年是63亿元，呈上升趋势。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some countries make rules to control the selling of blind boxes, and they work out well.”可推断，更多国家可能会对盲盒的销售制定规则。故选C。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。 How to Deal With People Talking About You Behind Your Back It feels pretty terrible to have people talk about you behind your back. Here are some tips you can follow when you meet gossips (闲话). ____31____ Being talked about behind your back can make you question your strengths and abilities. Don’t lose heart. Instead, try to remember your value as a person by thinking about what makes you great. Sit down and make a list about things like “I’m a great listener!” or “I’m creative!” ____32____ If you’re feeling sad because of gossips, try to do something happy. For example, you could walk your dog, play with your cat, listen to your favorite music, or even write or draw something. Treat them with kindness. Give the person a real compliment (赞美), like, “Wow, Rose, you did a great job on these pictures.”____33____ For example, you could hold the door open for them or help them carry something heavy. Talk to someone who can help. Sometimes gossips may make it hard for you to do well in study. ____34____ If this person is known for gossiping, your teacher might want to take action to stop it. A. Try to help them. B. Keep yourself busy. C. Ask the teacher for help. D. Do something nice for yourself. E. Remind yourself how great you are. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. What else can you do to deal with gossips? (Answer with no more than 15 words.) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. E 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. Don’t take it seriously./ Talk with the person who said bad things behind your back./ Ask the parents for advice./... (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何应对别人在背后议论你的情况，并提供了几种应对策略，包括提醒自己的优点、做一些让自己开心的事情、以善意对待他人、寻求老师帮助等。 【31题详解】 根据“Don’t lose heart. Instead, try to remember your value as a person by thinking about what makes you great.”可知，第一段强调“记住自己的价值”，选项E“提醒自己你有多棒。”符合语境，故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“If you’re feeling sad because of gossips, try to do something happy.”可知，第二段提到“做让自己开心的事”，选项D“为自己做点好事。”符合语境，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“For example, you could hold the door open for them or help them carry something heavy.”可知，第三段讲到对散布闲话的人要善意相待并给予帮助，选项A“尝试帮助他们。”符合语境，故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“If this person is known for gossiping, your teacher might want to take action to stop it.”可知，此处说明要请老师介入解决，选项C“向老师寻求帮助。”符合语境，故选C。 【35题详解】 开放题，合理即可。故填Don’t take it seriously./ Talk with the person who said bad things behind your back./ Ask the parents for advice./... 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Tina and Grace are not only my classmates, but also my good friends. However, they often played ___36___ me early this year. ___37___ did they do that? I didn’t understand because last year we always played together. To know the reason, I called Tina and Grace. But ___38___ of them refused to answer my calls, I had to think back to find out what was ___39___. “Is it because I’m always different from them? Perhaps they dislike my dressing style (风格) and hairstyle.” I thought. Then I tried to make some changes, but they didn’t ___40___. I didn’t know why Tina and Grace were ___41___ cold towards me. It made me ___42___, so I asked my mother for help. “Lisa, there may be some misunderstanding (误解).” my mother told me. “Why not ___43___ with your friends about the problem face to face? Tell them about your ___44___ and learn about their thoughts.” I decided to have a try. The next day, ____45____ Tina and Grace were chatting after class, I told them my confusion (困惑). Then Tina said, “Lisa, we think you are closer to your new friend Kate these days. You even ____46____ to go shopping with us last month. Instead, you went camping with Kate.” “We were ____47____ about that, so we started to stay away from you.” Grace added. I finally knew the real ____48____. “Oh, I didn’t realize that. I should say sorry to you. And I really hope we can be good friends like before.” I said. After we knew each other’s ____49____,we forgot about the unhappy time. Thanks to my mum’s ____50____, we became good friends again. Later, we invited Kate to join us. Now I’m glad that we get on well together. 36. A. with B. without C. for D. like 37. A. How B. What C. Where D. Why 38. A. none B. either C. neither D. both 39. A. wrong B. important C. funny D. right 40. A. hurt B. work C. leave D. arrive 41. A. still B. never C. even D. maybe 42. A. comfortable B. warm C. excited D. sad 43. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 44. A. steps B. feelings C. holidays D. grades 45. A. if B. when C. though D. because 46. A. hoped B. stopped C. liked D. forgot 47. A. careless B. afraid C. angry D. happy 48. A. reason B. result C. habit D. interest 49. A. hobbies B. tasks C. thoughts D. diaries 50. A. problem B. advice C. question D. test 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. D 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和两个朋友之间因为误会而产生的矛盾，以及最终如何化解矛盾、重归于好的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：然而，今年年初她们经常不和我一起玩。 with和……一起；without没有；for为了；like像。根据下文“I didn’t know why Tina and Grace were...cold towards me.”可知，她们经常不和作者一起玩。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：她们为什么要那样做？ How如何；What什么；Where在哪里；Why为什么。根据下文“I didn’t understand because last year we always played together.”可知，作者不理解她们为什么要那样做。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：但是她们两个都拒绝接我的电话，我不得不回想一下出了什么问题。 none三者或三者以上都不；either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不；both两者都。根据下文“I had to think back to find out what was...”可知，她们两个都拒绝接作者的电话。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：但是她们两个都拒绝接我的电话，我不得不回想一下出了什么问题。 wrong错误的；important重要的；funny有趣的；right正确的。根据上文“However, they often played...me early this year.”和“I didn’t understand because last year we always played together.”可知，作者回想一下出了什么问题。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：然后我试着做了一些改变，但是它们没有起作用。 hurt受伤；work起作用；leave离开；arrive到达。根据上文“Then I tried to make some changes”和转折词but可知，作者试着做了一些改变，但是它们没有起作用。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：我不知道为什么Tina和Grace还是对我这么冷淡。 still仍然；never从不；even甚至；maybe也许。根据上文“Then I tried to make some changes, but they didn’t...”可知，作者不知道为什么Tina和Grace还是对她这么冷淡。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：这让我很伤心，所以我向妈妈求助。 comfortable舒服的；warm温暖的；excited兴奋的；sad伤心的。根据上文“I didn’t know why Tina and Grace were...cold towards me.”可知，Tina和Grace对作者冷淡，这让作者很伤心。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：为什么不和你的朋友面对面地谈谈这个问题呢？ say说，强调说的内容；speak说某种语言；talk交谈；tell告诉。根据下文“Tell them about your...and learn about their thoughts.”可知，此处指和朋友面对面地交谈这个问题。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：告诉他们你的感受，了解他们的想法。 steps步骤；feelings感受；holidays假期；grades成绩。根据上文“It made me...so I asked my mother for help.”和“Tell them about your...and learn about their thoughts.”可知，告诉朋友自己的感受。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：第二天，当Tina和Grace下课后聊天时，我告诉了她们我的困惑。 if如果；when当……时候；though尽管；because因为。根据“The next day,...Tina and Grace were chatting after class, I told them my confusion.”可知，此处指当Tina和Grace下课后聊天时，作者告诉了她们自己的困惑。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：上个月你甚至忘了和我们一起去购物。 hoped希望；stopped停止；liked喜欢；forgot忘记。根据下文“Instead, you went camping with Kate.”可知，上个月作者忘了和Tina和Grace一起去购物，而是和Kate去野营了。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：我们对那件事很生气，所以我们开始远离你。 careless粗心的；afraid害怕的；angry生气的；happy高兴的。根据上文“You even...to go shopping with us last month. Instead, you went camping with Kate.”和下文“so we started to stay away from you.”可知，Tina和Grace对作者忘了和她们一起去购物，而是和Kate去野营了这件事很生气。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：我终于知道了真正的原因。 reason原因；result结果；habit习惯；interest兴趣。根据上文“You even...to go shopping with us last month. Instead, you went camping with Kate.”和“We were...about that, so we started to stay away from you.”可知，作者终于知道了Tina和Grace远离她的真正原因。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：在我们了解了彼此的想法后，我们忘记了不愉快的时光。 hobbies爱好；tasks任务；thoughts想法；diaries日记。根据上文“Tell them about your...and learn about their thoughts.”和下文“we forgot about the unhappy time.”可知，在作者和Tina、Grace了解了彼此的想法后，她们忘记了不愉快的时光。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：多亏了我妈妈的建议，我们又成了好朋友。 problem问题；advice建议；question问题；test测试。根据上文“Why not...with your friends about the problem face to face?”和下文“we became good friends again.”可知，多亏了她妈妈的建议，作者和Tina、Grace又成了好朋友。故选B。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 character their since crowd agreement 51. At last, the two brothers reached an ________ to share the toy fairly. 52. We have been students of this school ________ last year. 53. Dorothy is one of my favourite ________. 54. The red bicycle parked outside is ________, not ours. 55. The train station was so ________ that it was difficult to find a chair to sit on. 【答案】51. agreement 52. since 53. characters 54. theirs 55. crowded 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：最后，两兄弟达成协议，公平分享玩具。根据“the two brothers reached an…”，结合备选词可知，此处一填入agreement，名词，作宾语，reach an agreement“达成协议”，固定搭配，指的是两兄弟达成协议。故填agreement。 【52题详解】 句意：自去年以来，我们一直是这个学校的学生。根据空格后“last year”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入since，时间介词，since last year“自去年以来”，在句中作时间状语。故填since。 【53题详解】 句意：Dorothy是我最喜欢的角色之一。根据空格前“one of my favourite”可知，此处考查：one of+形容词+复数名词“……的其中之一”，固定搭配，结合备选词，此处应填入character的复数形式characters，意为“角色”，指的是最喜欢的角色之一。故填characters。 【54题详解】 句意：停在外面的红色自行车是他们的，不是我们的。根据“The red bicycle parked outside is…, not ours.”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入their的名词性物主代词theirs，作表语，意为“他们的(自行车)”，表达停在外面的红色自行车是他们的，不是我们的。故填theirs。 【55题详解】 句意：火车站非常拥挤以至于很难找到一把椅子坐。根据空格前“was”可知，此处应填入形容词，作表语，结合备选词，此处应填入crowd的形容词形式crowded，意为“拥挤的”，表达火车站非常拥挤以至于很难找到一把椅子坐。故填crowded。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) Leo was a clever and brave boy. He lived in a ___56___ (充满活力) mountain village. Young Leo dreamed of reaching the cave where a ___57___ (银色) coin was hidden. The elders told him it was ___58___ (不可能的)—no one had ever succeeded. But Leo, known for his courage, ___59___ (认为) that he could find it. One dawn, he began his climb. Halfway up, a fierce storm hit. Rocks fell down, and Leo had to ___60___ (搏斗，战斗) against the wind, his muscles burning. Just as hope faded, he saw a light in the cave—the ___61___ (极其贵重的；无价的) coin! Grasping it, he realized the difference between ___62___ (怀疑) and courage. Back in the village, the coin’s magic sparked new life. Crops grew ___63___ (高), and laughter sounded louder. Leo’s ___64___ (成功) taught everyone: What seems not possible needs only a ____65____ (计划) and a brave heart. 【答案】56. lively 57. silver 58. impossible 59. thought##supposed##believed 60. fight 61. priceless 62. doubt 63. taller##higher 64. success 65. plan 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了聪明勇敢的男孩利奥生活在一个充满活力的山村，他梦想找到隐藏在洞穴里的银币，尽管长辈们认为不可能，但他凭借勇气成功找到，银币的魔力让村庄焕发生机，利奥的成功让大家明白看似不可能的事只需要一个计划和一颗勇敢的心。 【56题详解】 句意：他住在一个充满活力的山村。根据所给汉语提示可知，“充满活力”lively，形容词作定语修饰名词“mountain village”。故填lively。 【57题详解】 句意：年轻的利奥梦想到达藏着一枚银币的洞穴。根据所给汉语提示可知，“银色”silver，形容词作定语修饰名词“coin”。故填silver。 【58题详解】 句意：长辈们告诉他这是不可能的——从来没有人成功过。根据所给汉语提示可知，“不可能的”impossible，形容词作表语。故填impossible。 【59题详解】 句意：但以勇气著称的利奥认为他能找到它。根据所给汉语提示可知，“认为”think/suppose/believe，由“But Leo, known for his courage”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式thought/supposed/believed。故填thought/supposed/believed。 【60题详解】 句意：利奥不得不与风搏斗，他的肌肉在燃烧。根据所给汉语提示可知，“搏斗，战斗”fight，have to do sth.“不得不做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填fight。 【61题详解】 句意：就在希望破灭的时候，他看到洞穴里有一道光——那枚无价之宝的硬币！根据所给汉语提示可知，“及其贵重的；无价的”priceless，形容词作定语修饰名词“coin”。故填priceless。 【62题详解】 句意：抓住它，他意识到了怀疑和勇气之间的区别。根据所给汉语提示可知，“怀疑”doubt，名词，与“courage”并列作宾语。故填doubt。 【63题详解】 句意：庄稼长得更高了，笑声也更响亮了。根据所给汉语提示可知，“高”tall/high，由“and laughter sounded louder”可知，此处用比较级taller/higher。故填taller/higher。 【64题详解】 句意：利奥的成功教会了每个人：看似不可能的事情只需要一个计划和一颗勇敢的心。根据所给汉语提示可知，“成功”success，名词作主语。故填success。 【65题详解】 句意：利奥的成功教会了每个人：看似不可能的事情只需要一个计划和一颗勇敢的心。根据所给汉语提示可知，“计划”plan，名词，由“a”可知，此处用单数。故填plan。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Everyone wants to become better, so do I. To become a better me, I start by believing I can succeed. When I meet a problem, I tell ___66___ (me) hard work turns challenges into chances. For example, when I find it difficult to learn maths well, I keep doing maths exercises instead of ___67___ (give) up. Up to now, I ___68___ (improve) my maths scores by 15 points already. Trying new things is next, even if they seem ___69___ (risk). Stepping out of my comfort zone helped me find a new joy. Last month, I joined a painting club. ___70___ I was nervous at first, now I enjoy painting. And I am ___71___ (satisfy) with myself when I can make a creative artwork. I also listen to my feelings. If I feel ___72___ I need a break, I take one—reading or walking helps me stay positive. I am glad ___73___ (achieve) small goals, like finishing homework on time. Each of these achievements ___74___ (true) pushes me forward (推动我前进). Being a better me isn’t about perfection. It’s about growing bit by bit, welcoming challenges, and celebrating every step. I know I can keep getting better and live ____75____ happier life. As long as I stick to it, I can become a better me finally. 【答案】66. myself 67. giving 68. have improved 69. risky 70. Although##Though 71. satisfied 72. like 73. to achieve 74. truly 75. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要是作者阐述了让自己变得更好的方法，包括相信自己能成功、尝试新事物、倾听自身感受等，强调个人成长是循序渐进的过程，要勇于迎接挑战并庆祝每一步进步。 【66题详解】 句意：当我遇到问题时，我告诉自己：努力工作能将挑战转化为机遇。根据主语“I”可知，此处用反身代词，表示告诉自己，me我，对应的反身代词为myself。故填myself。 【67题详解】 句意：例如，当我发现学好数学很困难时，我会一直做数学练习，而不是放弃。instead of代替，而不是，介词短语，后接动词时动词应用动名词形式；因此，这里应用give的动名词形式giving。故填giving。 【68题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我的数学成绩已经提高了15分。根据时间状语“Up to now”可知，此处用现在完成时，主语为“I”，所以助动词用have，improve提高，过去分词为improved，故填have improved。 【69题详解】 句意：即使它们似乎有些风险。seem+形容词，表示“似乎……”，risk冒险，对应的形容词为risky“有风险的”符合语境及结构。故填risky。 【70题详解】 句意：虽然一开始我很紧张，但现在我喜欢绘画。分析句子，可知此处缺少连词，根据“now I enjoy painting”可知，此处表示让步，指尽管一开始感到紧张，although/though尽管，连词，符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Although/though。 【71题详解】 句意：当我能够创作出具有创意的艺术作品时，我就会对自己感到非常满意。satisfy满足，动词，对应的形容词为satisfied“满足的”，be satisfied with对……满意，符合语境及结构。故填satisfied。 【72题详解】 句意：如果我觉得自己需要休息一下，我就会休息一会儿——读书或散步能帮助我保持积极的心态。feel like+从句，表示“感觉……”，表达主观感受。结合“I need a break”是完整句子。故填like。 【73题详解】 句意：我很高兴能够实现一些小目标，比如按时完成作业。be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事，动词不定式表示原因状语，achieve实现，动词不定式为to achieve。故填to achieve。 【74题详解】 句意：每一个这样的成就都激励着我不断前进。分析句子，可知此处缺少副词修饰动词“pushes”，true真实的，对应的副词为truly“真实地”。故填truly。 【75题详解】 句意：我知道我可以不断变好，过上更幸福的生活。“live a... life”是固定搭配，意为“过…… 的生活”，固定搭配，且“happier”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76. 良好的人际关系(interpersonal relationship)是学生全面发展的关键。为了帮助学生更好地应对人际交往中的矛盾与冲突，学校的《南苑》校刊正在面向学生征文，邀请大家谈谈人际交往的重要性，并分享自己的人际交往经历及收获。请你根据以下表格中的写作要点及要求，写一篇英文短文进行投稿。 1. Introduce the importance of getting on well with others. 2. Share one of your experiences Problem Solution (解决方式) Feeling 3. Talk about the lesson you have learned from this experience 要求： 1.语句通顺、条理清晰； 2.包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 3.不少于80词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Getting along well with others is very important for students. Good relationships make us happy and help us learn better. Last year, I argued with my friend Lucy. We didn’t talk for days because of a small misunderstanding. I felt very sad and lonely. Finally, I decided to talk to her. We explained our feelings honestly and apologized to each other. We both felt happy. This experience taught me a valuable lesson. When there’s a problem, talking calmly is much better than staying angry. It helps us understand each other and keep our friendship strong. Now I try to solve problems by talking first. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍良好人际关系的重要性； 第二步，分享自己的经历； 第三步，谈论从这次经历中学到的东西。 [亮点词汇] ①argue with sb.和某人争吵 ②because of由于 ③try to do sth.努力做某事 [高分句型] ①Getting along well with others is very important for students. (动名词短语作主语) ②When there’s a problem, talking calmly is much better than staying angry. (when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $