练案7 必修第二册 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-【衡中学案】2026年高考英语一轮总复习练案（人教版）

the language safe”可知，目前夏威夷语言的使用者远达不到安全：用于改变自己的身材。起初她也喜欢所谓的完美身材 细腰瘦 数量100,000，因此需要有更多使用者才能确保该语言的安全。 :腿，但后来才意识到，对女性而言，不必在意他人的言语，女性也可 故选C 以拥有强健的肌肉。 8.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“Fortunately,,take the 1.A 根据空前内容可知，Rene Campbell在为自己的身材焦虑；根 responsibility to continue the work...expanding access to olelo 据空后内容可知，她在努力让自己变瘦。由此可知，空处应说明 Hawaii...making the language a practical skill in adulthood.These 在社会意义上对女性身材的要求给Rene Campbell造成的负面 youth,along with...share their hopes for the better..”可知，f作者肯 影响。A项承上启下，符合语境。故选A。 定了目前人们保护夏威夷语言的努力，对夏威夷语言的未来持 !2.G 根据空后一句可知，就在那时，Rene Campbell被这些看似自 积极乐观的态度。故选B。 信的女性保持自我的方式吸引。故该空会涉及在什么时候发生 语篇导读：作者来到新学校，成绩下滑，性格转变 的这件事。G项“纯偶然的一次机会，Rene Campbell参加了 Thompson先生不仅在学习上给予作者关心和帮助，还鼓励作者参 个女性健身节目。“符合语境。故选G。 加学校辩论队，最终作者成绩提高、重获信心，这让作者意识到即！3.F根据空后一句可知，Rene Campbell告诉他们自己是女性健 使在最黑暗的时刻，他人的善举也会照亮前方的路。 美者时，他们的第一反应是女性的肌肉没有那么吸引人。F项 L B 根据上文的“my grades began to slip”和下文的“Mr “人们不理解为什么女性想要肌肉发达的。”承接下文，符合语 Thompson,the math teacher asked me to stay after class”可知，f作 境。故选F。 者成绩下滑，在一次交了一份写得很差(poorly)的作业后，i4.D 根据空后内容可知，尽管有一个巨大的市场鼓励女性增肌塑 Thompson先生要求作者课后留下来。neatly整洁地；properly适 形，但理想的身材意味着细腰瘦腿，即所谓的完美身材。女性要 当地；briefly简要地。故选B。 想锻炼出强健的肌肉，需要一颗坚强的心。由此说明，大众并不 2.A根据上文的“the math teacher asked me to stay after class”和 喜欢女性的肌肉身材。故选D。 下文的“leaving just the two of us in the classroom”可知，下午放学5.C 根据上文内容可知，Rene Campbell渐渐开始忽略别人的声 后，教室里仅剩下作者和Thompson先生两个人。organize组织， 音，致力于形体训练，这给她带来了很大的改变，也为她赢得了 筹备；inform知会，通知；goup(使)成群，成组，聚集。故选A 很多奖项：根据下文内容可知，健身之路让她意识到该为自己做 (dismiss“解散”)。故选A。 些什么了。由此可推知，空处应说明健身为Rene Campbel带来 3.C 根据上文的“Alex,is everything alright?”和下文描述的 的积极影响。故选C。 Thompson先生对作者的善意帮助可知，Thompson先生应是表达 V.【写作提示】 对作者的关心。 surprise惊奇 ;certainty确信，确实；relief宽慰。 故事人物 故选C(concern“忧虑，担心，关切”)。故选C 作者（老师）、劳拉（作者的学生） 4.D根据空后的“Mr.Thompson listened with patience”可知，当作 作者作为一名老师，成功地教给自己的六年级学生怎 者倾诉(poured out)烦恼时，Thompson先生耐心地听着。suffer 样言谈适度，因为言语就像工具 既能建立也能破 from遭受；ask for要求；deal with处理。故选D。 坏人际关系。但是，几天后学生劳拉奇怪地表现出叛 5.B此处表示Thompson先生耐心地听作者倾诉，还若有所思地 : 逆行为，影响了课堂教学。作者要求她去旁边会议室 (thoughtfully)点点头。gratefully感激地；casually不经意地： 故事梗概 劳拉砰地摔门而去。作者捻着学生们小组活动的时候 hopefully有希望地。故选B。 6.A根据空后的“when he was younger 去处理钢刚才的问题，像劳拉一样，作者也砰地关上了会 -moving frequently due to his 议室的门，然后开始批评劳拉的行为。 father's military career”和第五段的“seeking help”可知，此处 Thompson先生给作者讲他年幼时由于经常搬家遇到的困难 第一段：1.描写作者意识到自己在用语言工具伤害 (struggles)。failure失败：choice选择；dream梦想。故选A。 劳拉，并且改变态度；2.劳拉也明白了言语的伤害有 7.C根据下文的“feeling a connection”可知，作者对Thompson先 续写要点 多么深。 生幼年的遭遇感同身受，确信那是一段艰难的(tough)时光。 第二段：1.描写师生关系越来越好：2.这件事对作者 re罕见的；strange奇怪的；unique独特的。故选C。 8.C 根据空后Thompson先生的回答“It was..”可知，Thompson先 的影响。 生应是点头(nodded)表示认同。choke哽咽着说：sigm示意，打手 参考范文： 势；stare凝视，注视。故选C。 When I paused for her response,she slowly turned and proudly 9.A根据空后的“How about we work on a plan to get you back on stated,"You're using your'tool'against me!"Her words hit me that I rack?”可知，Thompson先生认为寻求帮助和找到支持自己的人 had used my authority and anger as a tool to hurt her,just as we had 会有作用。make a difference有影响，起作用。promise许诺，承 discussed during our lesson.Feeling a mix of guilt and admiration for 诺；decision抉择：point观点，见解。 故选A her insight,I took a deep breath and softened my tone.I apologized to lO.B上文提到作者成绩下滑，根据空后的“what I had learnt and Laura sincerely,acknowledging that I should have approached the discuss strategies to improve my academic performance”可知 situation differently,with understanding and empathy.She looked me Thompson先生每周与作者见面，帮作者复习(review)学过的内 in the eye and softly said,"Yes,I forgive you,Mrs.Ekre.I'm 容，讨论提高学习成绩的策略。quote引用，引述；prove证明， sorry 证实；exchange交流。故选B。 For the rest of the day and the rest of the year.Laura never had l1.C根据下文的“knowing it would be a good way for me to meet new another outburst.Our relationship deepened day by day.At the end of friends and 12 confidence”可知，Thompson先生还鼓励 the year,she wrote me a beautiful letter about how she loved being in (encouraged)作者加入学校的辩论队。order命令，要求；appoint指 my class and about some of the most important lessons she learned. 定：elet选举，推选。故选C Attached to the note was a small key-a tool,she said,for a language 12.D第一段讲作者来到新学校，成绩下滑，曾经外向的个性也已 art teacher who taught her how important words can be.It serves as my 不在，由此可推知，作者对自己失去信心。再根据空前的“join reminder of not only a lesson I taught as a teacher but one I really the school's debate team,knowing it would be a good way for me to learned from my student. meet new friends'”可知，Thompson先生知道，对作者来说，加入 练案[7] 学校辩论队是结交新朋友和重获(regain)信心的一个好方法。 A affect影响；convey表达，传递；maintain保持。故选D, 语篇导读：本文主要介绍了莫高窟文物的修复工作」 13.A上文讲Thompson先生每周都帮助作者学习，并给予作者鼓 1.c 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Our work,repairing murals 励。故此处表示几个月过去了，作者取得巨大进步，与 and painted sculptures,is to better preserve the caves,which Thompson先生的关系(bond)也越来越亲密了 ,similarity相似 promotes the great Dunhuang spirit of inclusiveness to the world and 处；competition比赛，竞争；cooperation合作，协作。故选A。 inspires modem people”可知，修复师修复壁画和彩雕是为了更好 l4.B根据下文的“even in the darkest times the 15 of others 地保护洞穴，向世界弘扬敦煌伟大的包容精神，激励人们。故本 could light the way”可知，此处描述的是作者的认识。hit在此 段主要强调修复工作的重要性。故选C。 作动词，意为“使突然想起”，属于熟词生义的用法。realization2.D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“To restore a mural requires an hits sb.某人认识到。escape摆脱；upset使烦恼；shock使震惊。 all-rounder.Restorers should know...deliver a solution.They must 故选B also select proper materials...evaluating the effect afterward." 15.D,文章描述了Thompson先生在学习上给予作者关心和帮助 知，修复壁画需要全能型人才，修复师在修复过程中需要掌握多 并鼓励作者参加学校辩论队，重获信心。这些都是Thompson 种知识和技能。由此可知，对修复工作的要求是高的。故选D。 先生的善举，照亮了作者前进的道路。confidence信心；wisdom;3.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The restoration should respect 智慧；patience耐心。故选D(kindness“善举”)。故选D。 the original work and aim to maintain the status quo of the murals 0 语篇导读：Rene Campbell女士将她生活的大部分时间都 rather than repainting them.”可知，修复工作应尊重原作，注重维 655 持壁画的原貌。故选C 别人的共同点，故此处应说了解他人遗产的好处→对比选项定 4.B标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段“..as generations 答案：F项“这样做可以帮助你更好地理解其他文化。”符合语 of cultural heritage conservators at the Dunhuang Academy make a 境。故选F。 great effort to protect the artistic charm of the Mogao Caves.. ”可 语篇导读：本文介绍了中国围棋的特点、发展、对中国社会 知，文章开篇点明了敦煌研究院的几代文化遗产保护人员仍在 :的影响等相关信息。 努力保护莫高窟的艺术魅力，以及由后文对修复工作的目的、要 !1.was favored考查动词的时态、语态及主谓一致。句意：在中国 求等的介绍可知，文章主要介绍的是莫高窟文物修复工作。故 古代，围棋主要是受知识分子，尤其是那些来自上层社会的知识 选B。 分子青睐。分析句子结构可知，该空作谓语：根据“In ancient China”可知，应用一般过去时；Go和favor之间为被动关系，所 语篇导读：本文主要介绍了帕特里克·布林格利的回忆录《世界 以用被动语态；因为主语G0是单数概念，谓语也用第三人称单 上所有的美丽：大都会艺术博物馆和我》以及他在纽约大都会艺术博 数形式。故填was favored。 物馆工作10年的经历。 2.uppe 考查形容词。句意见上一题解析。此处表示“上层社 S.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Bringley is not the only Met 会” ,应用upper class。故填pper。 staffer to write about the institution.But Bringley's 'guard's-eye ;3.complicated考查形容词。句意：只有那些受过一定程度教育的 view'is unique,and he presents his personal story with sincerity. 人才能玩得了这个游戏，因为它很复杂。该空作从句的表语，所 可知，布林格利独特的视角让这本《世界上所有的美丽》与其他大都 以要用形容词。故填complicated 会艺术博物馆的工作人员的书籍不同。故选B。 4.redulres 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：它有太多不同的 6.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Bringley doesn't say when he 玩法，需要大量的计算。该空与前面的has由and连接并列作句 decided to channel his experience. .to our times.”可知，布林格利 子的谓语，此处介绍客观事实，且根据第一个谓语动词has可知！ 失去最爱的哥哥后，放弃原有职业，他为了在艺术中寻找平和与 应该用一般现在时：主语t是第三人称单数，所以谓语也用第三 宁静，才决定成为大都会艺术博物馆的一名警卫。故选C。 人称单数形式。故填requires。 7.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“All the Beauty in the World 5 gradually 考查副词。句意：原先玩围棋的那群知识分子逐渐将 offers well-chosen facts about the museum to support Bringley's 这种高雅的消遣提升到艺术领域，与古琴、书法和绘画齐名。该 personal tale..”可知，在他的回忆录中，布林格利把博物馆的事实 空作状语，修饰动词lted,所以要用副词形式。故填gradually。 和他的个人生活联系起来。故选A。 b.painting 考查名词。句意见上一 题解析。该空与名词seven 8.B推理判断题。根据第一段内容和最后一段中的“ reminds stringed zither和calligraphy是并列关系，且作alongside的宾语， us of the importance of learning not about art,but from it.This is art 所以用名词形式。故填painting appreciation at a high level..”可知，作者认为这本书将艺术欣赏 /used 考查非谓语动词。句意：因此围棋的设备变得越来越注 带到了一个更高的水平，即其为艺术欣赏提供了新的见解。故 重细节，珍稀木材、玉石、蛤壳和水晶被用来制作围棋设备。该 选Be 空作with的复合结构中的宾语补足语，应用非谓语形式，use和 orecious wood.·.crystal之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去 语篇导读：多年来，埃及学家一直在激烈讨论古埃及金字塔是 分词形式。故填used 如何建造的。如今，一组工程师和地质学家提出了一种新的理 !8.on/upon考查介词。句意：围棋游戏对中国社会的影响在各利 论 古埃及人可能使用了一种水升装置，通过存储的水升起 文学作品中相当明显，这些文学作品中通常包括一两个以围棋 重石 棋盘为特色的场景。an influence on/upon..意为“对…的影 9.C词义猜测题。根据画线词上文的“Ancient Egyptians built the 响”，为固定搭配。故填on/upon。 Step Pyramid..at about62 meters tall..”和下文的“with a number 9.featuring 考查非谓语动词。句意见上一题解析。该空为非谓 of stones weighing in at 300 kilograms,has remained a centuries-old 语动词，作定语，修饰a scene or two;因为feature与所修饰词之 mystery”可知，古埃及人在公元前27世纪建造了阶梯金字塔，这 间是逻辑上的主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。故填featuring 座由重达300千克的石头组成的建筑大约有62米高，是当时最 ;10.when/while考查状语从句。句意：中国的经典著作之一《三国 高的建筑。再结合下文可知，全文围绕金字塔是如何建造的这 演义》描述了名将关羽在接受胳膊手术的时候还在下围棋。根 话题展开，画线词应意为“建造”。故选C 据句意可知，此处表示“在…时候”，应用when或while引导时 lO.A细节理解题。根据第四段的“human strength and ramps may 间状语从句。故填when/while be the only construction force for small structures”可知.人力和活；IW.参考范文： 动坡道在建造小型金字塔中起作用。故选A。 Dearlames. 11.B细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，古埃及人可能利用了复 I'm excited to introduce "My Hometown",a website that I've 杂的水处理系统在金字塔内部的垂直通道内创造了 一个水力 launched to highlight the economic and environmental transformation of 升降机。根据这项研究，某种类型的漂浮装置可能会将这些沉 our hometown.It features categories on our history,economic growth, 重的石头提升到金字塔的中间。故选B。 environmental efforts,cultural heritage,and future visions.These 12.A标题归纳题。文章介绍了 种新的金字塔建筑理论一 水 aspects have significantly shaped what we are today and what we seek 升装置理论，解释了古埃及大型金字塔的建造方法。 A项“水 to become.In this way,I intend to document our progress and inspire a 升理论：金字塔建设的新视角”：B项“关于埃及小金字塔故事 broader audience to appreciate the beauty of our hometown. 的最新研究”：C项“一场历史辩论：埃及金字塔建造的秘密 I hope that the website offers you a glimpse into the changes that D项“探索古埃及金字塔建造之谜”。故A项作本文标题最佳。 we're proud of. 故选A Best regards. 语篇导读：本文主要介绍了遗产的三种类型，包括物质文 Li Hua 化遗产、自然遗产和非物质文化遗产，并介绍了这三种类型遗产的 练案[8] 特点等 1.C 空前解释了遗产通常指哪些东西；根据空后的“tc阳r 语篇导读：本文主要介绍了因森林消失和不受限制的狩猾，火 also ·by groups of people..”可知，空后阐明了遗产的其他含义 鸡在新英格兰灭绝，后来经过努力美国各州再次引入火鸡，火鸡与 即“一群人共享的习俗、传统和价值观” 。由此可知，空处承上启 人类生活在一起，数量激增。但同时与人类之间产生了许多冲突。 下，说明遗产不局限于具体的物品，C项正确。故选C。 !1.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It was...suffer heavy blows 2.B空处位于该段段首，为该段的主题句；由空后的“They can forests vanished for unknown reasons and people got their own way to mclude. cultural value.”及该段下文的举例可知，该段主要说 hnt.”可知，火鸡在新英格兰灭绝的主要原因是森林的无故消 明物质文化遗产包含的事物有哪些。B项正确。故选B。 失和不受限制的狩猎。故选A 3.G根据第三段首句“Many parts of..heritage.”可知，本段主要 i2.D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“n the suburbs 介绍遗产中的自然遗产；结合空前的“One example is the Nile turkeys...dine on a never-ending buffet of food provided by Rivr.”和常识可知，尼罗河是很多非洲国家遗产的一部分，G项 people-一particularly birdseed.”可知，火鸡是以人类提供的充足的 符合语境。故选G。 食物为食，此处固定短语dine on与D项中的feed on语义相近 4.D 根据上文的“Maybe you've read about...mariachi bands.”可 故选D 知 上文提到了舞蹈和音乐这两种非物质文化遗产。与此对应 3.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“As conflicts between. 空处也应介绍非物质文化遗产的例子，结合常识可知，语言、节 wildlife officials are trying to cope with the reality that the turkey is 日和风俗习惯也都属于非物质文化遗产，D项正确。故选D。 here to stay.”可推知，人们将采取措施解决人类与火鸡之间的冲 5.F 分析语境寻线索：空前一句“But it's also important..·of 突。故选D others..”讲了解他人的遗产也很重要；空后一句“It can also :4.A主旨大意题。通读全文，并根据最后一段中的“But everyone lead..common with others!”讲它还能让你发现你可能有的和 is not thankful for...potentially dangerous. ”可知，内战前森林的 656—seated.In an unexpected and uncharacteristic gesture of frustration,I slammed the meeting room door behind me. As I stood over her,I began to express how disrespectful and uncalled-for her behavior had been to our class.Her behavior angered me and I was sharp in my tone and my words.Without looking at me,she absorbed my anger. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； For the rest of the day and the rest of the year,Laura 2.请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。 never had another outburst. When I paused for her response,she slowly turned and proudly stated,"You're using your tool'against ne. 练案[7] 必修第二册 UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE I.阅读理解 master the skills of a mason and have some knowledge of A chemistry and physics,to be able to recognize the (2025·长春市一模)problems and their corresponding causes and deliver a It's a race against time,as generations of cultural solution.They must also select proper materials and tools, heritage conservators at the Dunhuang Academy make a and conduct experiments,before formally carrying out the great effort to protect the artistic charm of the Mogao restoration and evaluating the effect afterward. Caves,a UNESCO World Heritage Site,despite erosion The restoration should respect the original work and (侵蚀)by sand and wind.. aim to maintain the status quo of the murals rather than The team is dedicated to protecting the 45,000 repainting them.When the restorers find some parts of square meters of murals()and more than 2,400 murals missing or fading away,they never repaint them to painted sculptures of the 735 caves of the site,the create a "perfect"appearance in restoration."Cultural construction of which spans about a thousand years,from relics are witnesses of history,"explains Su."When you the4 h century to the 144 th century..The cultural relics are pursue the so--called intact(完好无损的)look for the product of the cultural exchanges that took place over artistic reasons,you will lose their key meaning." centuries on the ancient Silk Road."Our work,repairing Cave conservation is about continuously solving murals and painted sculptures,is to better preserve the problems."It needs a long-term research to better preserve caves,which promotes the great Dunhuang spirit of the caves,over a much wider time span that goes beyond our inclusiveness to the world and inspires modern people,lifetimes,"Su says.But at least,they can keep the existing says Su Bomin,director of the Dunhuang Academy. look of the murals for as long as possible. Commonly seen "diseases"affecting the murals1.What is the main purpose of Paragraph 2? include cracking and flaking(),as well as erosion A.To show the popularity of Dunhuang murals. that is caused by changes in temperature and humidity of B.To explain the history of the ancient Silk Road. the caves,and the deposition of salts.To restore a mural C.To stress the significance of the restoration work. requires an all-rounder.Restorers should know painting, D.To present the ways of protecting cultural heritage. 495 2.Which of the following best describes the restoration photographs of his wife,he writes,"I think that work? sometimes we need permission to stop and adore things, A.Creative. B.Well-paid. and a work of art gives us that."In a Vermeer portrait of C.Interesting. D.Demanding. a dozing maidservant,he is moved to see that the artist 3.What should restoring murals focus on according to caught "that feeling we sometimes have that a private Paragraph 4? setting possesses holiness (of its own.it was my A.Spotting the faded murals in time. constant feeling in Tom's hospital room". B.Fixing the missing parts of murals. As rich in moving insights as the Met is in treasures, C.Making preservation of the murals as they were. All the Beauty in the World reminds us of the importance D.Repainting to perfect the appearance of murals. of learning not about art,but from it.This is art 4.What can be a suitable title for the text? appreciation at a high level. A.The Artistic Charm of Mural Paintings 5.What makes All the Beauty in the World different from B.The Cultural Relics Restoration in the Mogao Caves other books by Met staffers? C.The Successful Experiment on Cave Conservation A.Its author's personal sad story. D.The Role of the Dunhuang Spirit in Chinese Culture B.Its author's unique point of view. B C.Its well-chosen facts about the museum (2025·郑州一模)： D.Its detailed introduction to the artworks All the Beauty in the World:The Metropolitan 6.Why did Bringley decide to become a guard at the Met? Museum of Art and Me,Patrick Bringley's memoir about his 10 years working as a guard at New York's A.To remember his dead brother. Metropolitan Museum of Art(Met),brings new meaning B.To enrich his journalism career. to the term"art appreciation".During 8-12 hour shifts C.To find some peace and quiet in art. spent among the galleries,he takes advantage of the gift D.To study the artworks more closely. of time to study the masterpieces he's been hired to7.How does Bringley tell the museum stories in his protect and to think about the role of art throughout memoir? history. A.By relating museum facts to his personal life. Bringley is not the only Met staffer to write about the B.By interviewing retired museum staff members. institution.But Bringley's "guard's-eye view"is unique, C.By presenting the background of each masterpiece. and he presents his personal story with sincerity.After his D.By engaging visitors in the discussion of the brother Tom's death from cancer in 2008,Bringley gave artworks. up his job as a journalist for a job in which "I was happy8.What does the author think of the book as a whole? to be going nowhere".He explains,"I had lost someone.I did not wish to move on from that.In a sense,I didn't A.It reveals the inner world of the author. wish to move at all."Bringley doesn't say when he B.It offers new insights into art appreciation. decided to channel his experience of finding peace into C.It tells little-known facts about the museum. art,but this story about jumping off the career ladder in D.It deserves to be read for some peace and quiet. order to find the space for quiet reflection is surprisingly C suited to our times. (2025·蓉城名校联盟入学考) All the Beauty in the World offers well-chosen facts For years,Egyptologists have hotly debated how the about the museum to support Bringley's personal tale.As;massive pyramids(金字塔)of ancient Egypt(埃及) interesting as these facts are,it's Bringley's reflections on were built more than 4,000 years ago.Now,a team of dozens of individual paintings,photographs,sculptures engineers and geologists brings a new theory to the and ancient artifacts that turn this book into a tribute table-a water lift device that would have floated the to the power of art.Discussing Alfred Stieglitz's heavy stones up through the middle of Egypt's oldest —496— pyramid using stored water. local resources could have created a water-powered Ancient Egyptians built the Step Pyramid for elevator within the pyramid's internal vertical passage. Pharaoh Djoser in the 27th century BC,and it was the Some type of float would have raised the heavy stones up tallest structure at the time,coming in at about 62 meters the middle of the pyramid,according to the study. tall.But how exactly the structure was erected,with a 9.What does the underlined word "erected in number of stones weighing in at 300 kilograms,has Paragraph 2 probably mean? remained a centuries-old mystery,according to the study A.Changed. B.Designed. published Monday in the journal PLOS One. C.Built. D.Destroyed. "Many detailed publications have discussed10.Which may play a role in building small pyramids pyramid-building procedures and provided real examples, according to Dr.Landreau? but these usually focus on more recent,better- A.People and ramps. B.Ramps and cranes. documented,and smaller pyramids of the Middle and C.People and cranes. D.Water and ramps. New Kingdoms (1980 to 1075 BC),"said lead author 11.What is the main advantage of the water lift device in Dr.Xavier Landreau,CEO of Paleotechnic,a privately building pyramids? owned research institute in Paris that studies ancient A.It simplifies the use of ramps. technologies. B.It helps to make heavy stones raised. “The techniques involved could include ramps(话s动 C.It increases the weight of the stones. 坡道)，cranes（起重机)，or a combination of these D.It uses some resources for treatment. methods,"he added in an email."But what about the 12.What is the best title for the text? Old Kingdom pyramids (2675 to 2130 BC),which are A.Water Lift Theory:A New View on Pyramid Construction much bigger?While human strength and ramps may be B.Recent Researches on the Stories of Egypt's Small the only construction force for small structures,other Pyramid techniques may have been used for large pyramids." C.A Historical Debate:Egypt's Pyramid Construction Using a combined approach,the new paper was the Secrets first to report a system matching the Step Pyramid's D.Exploring Ancient Egyptian Pyramid Construction internal architecture,the authors wrote. Mysteries A complex water treatment system drawing upon Ⅱ.七选五 (2024·济南市统考) What is heritage?The word can be difficult to define.Heritage is always something that is passed down by families or other groups for many years.1.It can also be the customs,traditions,and values shared by groups of people.One way to think about heritage is to break it down into three groups.These are the tangible ( cultural heritage,the natural heritage,and the intangible cultural heritage. 2.They can include many human-made objects that hold cultural value.Some examples are national monuments and works of art.Many ancient sites are also part of this group.On a smaller scale,a family home can be part of an individual's heritage. Many parts of the natural world are also important to heritage.They can include bodies of water,plant life, landforms and more.One example is the Nile River.3.Efforts to protect natural heritage are key in many cultures. The intangible group includes any part of cultural heritage that you can't feel through touch.Maybe you've read about forms of dance,like flamenco.You might know about the music of mariachi bands.These are all examples of intangible cultural heritage.4. Exploring your own heritage can be fun.It can help you learn about yourself,your family,and your ancestors.But -497— it's also important to learn about the heritage of others.5.It can also lead you to find things you may have in common with others! A.They are treasures that can be touched. B.What tangible items can be part of heritage? C.However,heritage isn't limited to concrete objects. D.Languages,holidays and customs also make the list. E.Therefore,it's difficult to protect them from fading away. F.Doing so can help you build a stronger understanding of other cultures. G.It has been part of heritage in many African nations for centuries. Ⅲ.语法填空 (2025·上饶一模) Go ()probably the world's oldest board game.is thought to have originated in China some 4,000 years ago.In ancient China,Go 1.(favor),mainly,by intellectuals,especially those from the 2. (up) class.The ordinary people would seldom take a liking to this game. Only those with some degree of education can approach this game,because it's so 3. complicate).It has too many variations of play and 4.(require)a great deal of calculation.An ancient scientist once calculated that the board positions in a single game can be a number that is 768 digits long. The original intellectual group of Go practitioners 5.(gradual)lifted this highbrow pastime up into the areas of art,alongside the seven-stringed zither,calligraphy and 6.(paint).And so,the equipment of Go becomes an increasingly details-obsessed feature,with precious wood,jade(玉石)，clamshell and crystal(水晶) 7.(use)to make the pieces. The influence of the Go game 8.Chinese society is quite evident in various works of literature,which often include a scene or two 9.(feature)the Go board.One of China's classics,The Romance of the Three Kingdoms,describes the famous general Guan Yu playing Go 10. he was receiving surgery on his arm. Ⅳ.应用文写作 (2025·唐山模拟) 假定你是李华，为了让更多的人了解家乡的变 化，你创办了网站“我的家乡”。请你给英国好友 James写封邮件，介绍一下自己创办网站的目的和网 站版块内容。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear James, Best regards, Li Hua —498