练案2 必修第一册 Unit 1 Teenage Life-【衡中学案】2026年高考英语一轮总复习练案（人教版）

refillable.Today,a writer 5.(simple)throws an empty pen away and gets 6. new one. So far,Mr.Lewis is pleased with the results of his experiment.He reports that his students are taking more care with their work,and their self-confidence has improved as well.He is happy with the 7. (improve)he sees in his students'writing 8.in his own writing.He knows that computers are here 9.(stay)and that they will not disappear.However,he believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus,to write faster,and they can feel proud of 10.(they). Ⅳ.应用文写作 Say No to Campus Bullying (2025·安徽六校入学考) 假定你是李华，你校组织了一次“拒绝校园霸凌” 的主题活动(Say No to Campus Bullying)。请给校英文 报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动相关情况； 2.你的感悟。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 练案[2] 必修第一册 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE I.阅读理解 their devices,as stated in a survey conducted by Common A Sense Media,then what are they not doing?Kids (2025·郑州一模)absorbed in their devices are missing out on real life,and My son just turned 14 and does not have a that strikes me as really sad. smartphone.When he graduated from Grade 8,he was the I want my son to have a childhood he feels satisfied only kid in his class without one.He asks for a phone now with and proud of.I want it to be full of adventures, that he's going to high school.I say no,he asks why,I imaginative play and physical challenges which he must explain,and he pushes back. sort himself out without asking me for help.The easiest "You can choose to do things differently when you're and simplest way to achieve these goals is to delay giving a parent,"I told him.But sometimes,I wonder if I'm him a smartphone. Some think my son is missing out or falling behind, being too stubborn or unfair. but he is not.He does well in school and extra-curricular The more I research,the more confident I feel in my activities,hangs out with his friends in person,and decision.Many studies link the current mental health moves independently around our small town.He promises crisis among adolescents to fundamental changes in how he'll give his own 14-year-old a phone someday,and I tell they socialize,namely,the shift from in-person to online him that's fine.But recently,he admitted that he missed interaction. the beautiful scenery on a drive to a nearby mountain But other mothers challenge my view."He must feel because he had been so absorbed in his friend's iPad.If so left out!"Then there are the parents who tell me sadly that is his version of admitting I'm right,I'll take it. that they wish they had delayed their teenager's phone1.What does the underlined phrase "pushes back"in ownership longer than they did.They urge me to hold out. Paragraph 1 probably mean? If teenagers between the ages of 13 and 18 are truly A.Agrees. B.Delays. spending an average of 8 hours 39 minutes per day onC.Opposes. D.Persuades. 478 2.What is the author primarily concerned about regarding Shanya's thermal (imaging device is designed to giving her son a phone? stop fires from occurring. A.Her son's online safety. With a thermal camera and a Raspberry Pi,a tiny B.Her son's mental growth. computer,the device detects when a heat source has been C.Her son's reduced physical activities. left unattended for ten minutes and sends a text message D.Her son's poor academic performance. warning.Creating the prototype (was difficult and 3.What quality does the author want her son to develop in the hardest part was the programming."I had two his childhood? designs,and my first design completely failed.It was a A.Team spirit. B.Leadership really big challenge I had to go through,"she said.The C.Independence. D.Critical thinking. final device outperforms smoke detectors in speed and 4.What can be learned about the author's son? accuracy.Shanya wants to bring the costs down to make it A.He is falling behind academically. even more common than hardwired smoke detectors. B.He is easily influenced by his friends. "Shanya saw a problem,went after it and tried to C.He has given up his desire for a smartphone. solve it,and that's what we need to encourage with all D.He has realized the problems of much screen time. young people,"said Ajmera.She also highlighted the B significance of supporting individuals,especially girls and (2025·南京盐城一模)kids of color,in STEM fields,.as research indicates that Winning a remarkable science award is really a big many young people drop out of these areas. deal,especially if you are 12 years old.But Shanya Gill,5.What can we learn about Shanya from the first two a middle schooler from San Jose,California,won the top paragraphs? award in the Thermo Fisher Scientific Junior Innovators! A.She gained a lot of money in the award. Challenge for designing a fire detection system that is B.She showed a curious nature as a schooler superior to existing ones,as stated in the press release. C.She set a big stage for young people of her age. The top winners have exhibited boundless D.She was junior to other winners in performance. curiosity,Maya Ajmera,president and CEO of Society6.What motivated Shanya to develop her fire detection for Science,said in the press release."Their remarkable system? research not only reflects their talent but also paves thei A.Her desire to win the science award. way for an exciting new future. B.Her experience of a destructive fire. Shanya's inspiration came after a fire destroyed a C.Her interest in computer programming. restaurant in her neighborhood during the summer of D.Her goal to improve STEM education for girls 2022."I had never really experienced something like that 7.What is an advantage of Shanya's invention? before,"she told a reporter about the early morning fire A.It consists of two parts that are easier to conduct. at Holder's Country Inn,which started in the kitchen. B.It can send out a warning against a potential fire. "They had smoke detectors,and yet it still burned C.It can detect active fires from the smoke in the air. down,”she added. D.It functions when a fire breaks out within 10 minutes. After she studied fire statistics,Shanya spent over a 8.Which of the following can best describe Shanya? year developing a fire detection system that she believes could have prevented the fire.Unlike traditional smoke A.Reliable. B.Cooperative. detectors that sense active fires from the smoke in the air, C.Innovative. D.Generous. -479- Ⅱ.完形填空 (2025·郑州一模)1.A.flooded B.marked In 2019,Tomas Quinones undertook a 7-day bike trip,covering C.covered D.connected some remote desert in Oregon.His trip was 1. with the usual 2.A.unbelievable B.unusual difficulties.He lost his shoes and was only relying on a pair of sandals C.unsafe D.uncertain ()His water supply was sometimes 2..But there were 3.A.kindness B.appreciation also moments of unexpected 3.A couple offered to share their C.belief D.comfort lunch;a guy in the truck asked if he needed any help. 4.A.Unexpectedly B.Unfortunately On the last day of his trip,he was riding down a dusty track when he met a man lying unconscious in the desert.4.,he C.Obviously D.Shortly was dehydrated(脱水的).Quinones tried to give him some water with 5.A.confidence B.success little 5..Luckily,he called the emergency rescue team and C.survival D.relief an ambulance soon arrived.The man he 6.was an explorer 6.A.rescued B.accompanied who had been lost in the desert for 5 days."I never had any C.knew D.admired 7.about what I would do,"said Quinones.He had received 7.A.decision B.sense some gestures of help on the trip,so he 8.. C.doubt D.surprise It's likely that if you've spent any time in the wild,you'll have8.A.got it back B.paid it forward 0 these gestures of kindness from strangers or given them C.carried it through D.did it over yourself too even if they are nothing so 10.as the aid given 9.A.made B.understood by Quinones. C.remembered What is it about being outside in nature that makes people D.experienced want to help others?One opinion is that in the wild,there may not 10.A.simple B.natural be any other 11.,so according to the "bystander effect", C.dramatic D.slight the more people who are in the presence of someone needing help,11.A.help B.choice the less likely any of those are to actually provide it.Another C.luck D.sign opinion is that exposure to nature can make people look beyond12.A.bringing B.promoting themselves,12.a sense of connection to others and to the C.keeping D.providing world as a whole. 13.A.adapt to B.focus on When we risk going into the wild,we become weak.And being C.travel around D.look at in that position usually makes us 13.the world differently. 14.A.pleased B.disappointed So,in the wild,where we're taken away from our normal C.relaxed D.worried possessions,surroundings and identities,we seem more 14. to go the extra mile for someone.It's in nature that bonds of 15.A.recovered B.loosened humanity are 15. C.strengthened D.broken Ⅲ.七选五 (2025·昆明市摸底) Being organized is an important part of being a student.1. Recommended approaches include prioritizing your to-do lists,organizing your school supplies and tracking closing dates.You can be well on your way to becoming an organized student. Have a morning routine.A great way to stay organized is to have the same routine every morning.It is harder to forget things at home or come to school unprepared if you follow the same routine each day.In addition to showering and getting dressed,your moming routine should include a healthy breakfast and a quick check of your backpack.2. Begin projects at once.Try to begin working on homework and other projects as soon as you know what the assignment will be.3.It will make it harder to organize other parts of your student life.Organizing time for homework every night will help you complete your schoolwork more effectively. —480- 4.Separate materials based on the subject by using different colors.For math,for example,you might want to have a blue book cover,blue folder and blue notebook.For history,you might choose pink.That way,you'll look in your locker or backpack and easily be able to get what you need for each class. Be aware of the deadline of the project.5.Consider buying a whiteboard or bulletin board to keep track of when you need to turn in your projects.This visual aid can help you remember deadlines.If you're having problems finishing your work on time,a fun way to get the project done more easily and quickly is to work with friends.Make sure your teachers and parents allow it. A.Color code your materials by subject. B.Make sure everything you need is totally in it. C.Turn to teachers and friends for help immediately. D.It's especially important for junior and senior students. E.Being organized means remembering when your work is due. F.Getting organized is necessary for improving your family relationship. G.Waiting until the last minute to finish it will make you feel less organized. Ⅳ.语法填空 (2025·成都市高中毕业班摸底测试) For decades,school education 1.(lay)too much emphasis on the scores one gets in exams and ignored other aspects of children's 2.(person)development such as physical education and basic life skills.Partly as a result of this,some young people are 3.(able)to cook a simple meal,can't manage their time or their finances well,and don't know how to do the laundry or basic housekeeping. In a recently 4.(announce)plan on compulsory education,the Ministry of Education has separated "practical activities"5.the previous course "comprehensive practice"and made them an independent course. In the coming semester in September,primary and secondary school pupils will find 6.new "practical activities"course in their schedule,with at least one hour every week.Some complain that much of pupils'time and energy might 7.(occupy),but the fact is 8.learning practical skills is an important element in shaping a person's character. Of course,the times have changed.It may seem unrealistic and unnecessary to require every young person 9. (learn)such things when they can get most things done by clicking on an app.But learning how to cook two or three 10. dish)and designing a nutritious recipe,for instance,are skills that develop children's independence and foster a good work spirit. 练案[3] 必修第一册 UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND I.阅读理解 empty nest.There is something perfect about the way it fits warmly in the palm of my hand before I transfer it into a (2025·湖北省八市联考)pretty wire basket provided to me by my hosts. The hens look up at me from their nesting boxes.They The egg harvest is a brief,carefully designed seem slightly annoyed but unsurprised.A child runs up,!agritourism experience offering an experience of the labor pushes one of the chickens aside,and snatches two eggs.rather than just having a bite of food.Snatching a few eggs Around me,a half-dozen more children and adults collect and uprooting a few vegetables on the farm tour don't eggs while a half-dozen others hand-feed dried mealworms to constitute a full day's work,but it is also a useful birds flocking around our ankles.I reach for an egg from an reminder that food doesn't just magically appear on 一481—6.a考查冠词。句意见上一题解析。空后的代词one指代可数 press release.”及下文可推知，沙尼亚发明了一种优于现有系统 名词pen,此处表示泛指，且new的发音以辅音音素开头，应用 的火灾探测系统，这说明她很有创新精神。故选C 不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 语篇导读：本文主要讲述了托马斯·奎诺内斯在为期七天 7.improvement考查名词。句意：他很满意看到他的学生的书写 :的骑自行车旅行中与别人互帮互助，以此说明在野外人们更愿意 和他自己的书写都有了改善。根据空前的冠词te可知，设空处 为一些人付出更多的努力，去帮助他们。 应填名词作介词with的宾语，improvement表示“改善”时为不可：1.B根据下文“He lost his shoes and was only relying on pair of 数名词。故填improvement。 sandals(凉鞋).His water supply was sometimes ”及常识可 8.and 考查连词。句意见上一题解析。分析句子结构可知，in his 知，丢鞋、水供应等问题都是奎诺内斯在旅行中被标记的寻常的 students'writing和in his own writing为并列关系，应用连词and 困难。mark意为“做标记”，符合语境。flood淹没，覆盖；cover 连接。故填and。 覆盖；connect连接。故选B。 9.to stay ,考查非谓语动词。句意：他知道电脑得到普遍使用，并2.D根据上文“desert”和“usual dif伍culties'”以及“His water supply”可 且不会消失。be here to stay意为“被普遍接受（使用）”，为固定 知，奎诺内斯的旅行有一些寻常的困难，在沙漠中供水的不确定性 搭配。故填to stay。 是其中之 。uncertain意为“不确定的”， ,符合语境。unbelievable 10.themselves考查代词。句意：然而，他相信，用钢笔练习帮助学 难以置信的：nusual不寻常的：unsafe不安全的。故选D。 生集中注意力，写得更快，并且他们会为自己感到自豪。根据语；3.A 根据下文“A couple offered to share their lunch;a guy in the 境可知，此处宾语和主语表示相同的人，应用反身代词 truck asked if he needed any help.”f和“these gestures of kindness themselves,表示“他们自己” 。故填themselves。 from strangers'”可知，他的旅行中有一些意想不到的善意时刻： V.参考范文： kindness意为“善良' ,符合语境。appreciation欣赏：belief信念 Say No to Campus Bullying comfort安慰。故选A。 In an effort to fight against campus bullying,our school organized;4.C根据上文“a man lying unconscious in the desert'”以及下文 the "Say No to Campus Bullying"event at 8:00 on June 26th,which “Quinones tried to give him some water”可知，奎诺内斯试图给沙 brought together students,teachers and parents in the school hall 漠中的不省人事的男子一些水，说明男子脱水了，这是显而易见 The event started with an inspiring speech given by our principal 的。obviously意为“显然地”，符合语境。unexpectedly出乎意料 highlighting the significance of maintaining a safe and joyful learning 地；unfortunately不幸的是：shortly不久。故选C。 atmosphere.Then,to creatively express our anti-bullying message,we 5.B 根据下文“Luckily,he called the emergency rescue team and an held a paper-making competition,allowing students to convey their arrived.”可知，奎诺内斯后来打电话给紧急救援 thoughts through their entries.The event ended with an interesting play 队，这说明他给男子喂水没有取得很大的成效。success意为 that showed the consequences of bullying and the need for empathy. 成功”，固定短语with little success意为“收效甚微”，符合语 The event reminded us that we all have a role in making a 境。confidence信心：survival存活：relief宽慰。故选B harmonious and safe school for everyone.We're committed to making 6.A 根据上文可知，奎诺内斯帮助沙漠中的不省人事的男子，并 our school a welcoming and caring place for all. 打电话叫来救护车，这说明奎诺内斯主动帮助营救沙漠中的男 练案[2] 子。rescue意为“营救”，符合语境。accompany陪伴：know知道： admire钦佩。故选A。 语篇导读：本文主要讲述了作者反对儿子使用手机及其原因。 7.C 根据下文“He had received some gestures of help on the trip”可 1.C词义猜测题。根据画线词上文及画线词所在句“He asks for 知，奎诺内斯曾经得到过别人的帮助，因此，帮助别人时他从没 a phone now that he's going to high school.I say no,he asks why, 怀疑过自己能否给子帮助。doubt意为“怀疑” ,符合语境 explain,and he pushes back.”可知，作者的儿子要手机时，作者 decision决定；sense感觉；surprise惊讶。故选C。 不同意，并对儿子进行解释；结合第二段“You can choose to do 8.B根据第一段中的“But there were also moments of unexpected things different山y..stubborn or unfair.”可推知，作者儿子在作者解 A couple offered to share their lunch;a guy in the truck 释后仍在进行反对。由此可推知，画线词表示“反对”，与opposes语 asked if he needed any help.”以及下文语境可知，奎诺内斯得到 义相近。故选C 过他人的很多帮助，所以在别人需要帮助时，他回报了他人的善 2.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Many studies link the current 行，伸出援助之手，将善意传递下去。 固定短语pay it forward意 mental health crisis among adolescents... 可知，对于给儿子一部 为“回报善行”，符合语境。get it back找回；carry it through成功 智能手机，作者主要担心的是孩子的心理健康。故选B 完成；do it over再做一遍。故选B。 3.C 推理判断题。根据第六段中的“I want it to be full of9.D,根据下文“these gestures of kindness from strangers'"以及语境 adventures,imaginative play and physical challenges which he must 可知，在野外可能会经历陌生人给予的善意。experience意为 sort himself out without asking me for help. 可知，作者希望儿子的 “经历”，符合语境。make制作；understand理解；remember记得。 童年时期充满冒险、富有想象力的游戏，能妥善处理自己的问题 故选D。 等，这些可以看作是在培养儿子的独立性。故选C 10.C 根据上文语境可知，奎诺内斯救了一位在沙漠中迷路五天 4.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“he admitted that he missed 的探险家的生命，他提供的帮助是引人注目的。dramatic意为 the beautiful scenery on a drive to a nearby mountain because he had “引人注目的”，符合语境。simple简单的；natural自然的；slight been so absorbed in his friend'sPad"可知，作者的儿子发现自己 轻微的。故选C 沉迷于Pad导致错过了路上的美景。由此可推知，他已经意识 :11.A根据下文可知，此处介绍了“旁观者效应” 在需要帮助 到使用电子屏幕时间过长的弊端。故选D。 的人面前人越多，他们中的任何人越不太可能真正提供帮助，此 处表示在野外人很少，因此可能没有任何其他可以被提供的 语篇导读：文章主要介绍了来自加利福尼亚州圣何塞的中学 助，人们的帮助意愿就变得强烈了。hlp意为“帮助”，符合语 生沙尼亚·吉尔在赛默飞世尔科技青年创新者挑战赛中获得了最 境。choice选择；uck幸运；sigm迹象。故选A。 高奖项，因为她设计了一种优于现有系统的火灾探测系统，同时介 !I2.B根据下文“a sense of connection to others and to the world as a 绍了这种系统开发背后的灵感来源以及优点 whole”可知，接触大自然可以促进人们与他人和与全世界的联 5.B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句和第二段第一句中的“The 系。promote意为“促进”，符合语境。bring带来；keep保持： top winners have exhibited boundless curiosity”可知，沙尼亚表现 provide提供。故选B。 出学生好奇的天性。故选B。 13.D 根据下文“So,in the wild,where we're taken away from ou 6.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Shanya's inspiration came norma surroundings and identities.. ”可知，在野外 after a fire destroyed a restaurant in her neighborhood during the 时，人们看待世界的眼光是不同的。look at意为“看' ,符合语 summer of2022.”可知，2022年夏天，一场大火烧毁了她家附近 境。adapt to适应：focus on专注于；travel around游历。故选D。 的一家餐馆，沙尼亚由此获得了灵感 。所以，经历了一场毁灭性14.A 根据上文提到的在野外互帮互助的例子以及下文“oh 的火灾促使沙尼亚开发她的火灾探测系统。故选B。 extra mile for someone' ”“bonds of humanity”可知，我们在野外没 7.B细节理解题。根据倒数第三段最后一句和倒数第二段中的 有正常的财产、环境和身份的束缚，可能会更乐意帮助他人。 "With a thermal camera and a Raspberry Pi,a tiny computer,the pleased意为“乐意的”，符合语境。disappointed失望的；relaxed device detects when a heat source has been left unattended for ten 放松的；worried担心的。故选A。 minutes and sends a text message warning.”可知，沙尼亚的发明的 15.C 根据上文“a sense of connection to others and to the world as a 优点在于可以发出潜在火灾的警告。故选B。 whole”以及“f's in nature that bonds of humanity are”可知，在大自 8.C推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“But Shanya Gill,a middle 然中，人与人之间的纽带得到加强。strengthen意为“加强”，符 schooler from San Jose,California, won the top award in the Thermo 合语境。recover恢复；loosen松开；break打破。故选C。 Fisher Scientific Junior Innovators Challenge for designing a fire II. 语篇导读：本文主要介绍了做一名有条理的学生的几种 detection system that is superior to existing ones,as stated in the :o 650 1.D根据上文“Being organized is an important part of being a student.”可知，有条理是作为一名学生的重要部分。D项（这对 语篇导读：本文主要讲述作者的父母虽然有经济压力，但仍然 初中和高中的学生来说尤其重要。)可以承接上文，进一步点明 :支持作者参加班级的法国旅行的故事 有条理与学生的关系，其中的It指代前文的Being organized,符 5.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My parents never once spoke 合语境。故选D。 of the stress of having to pay for college”和“Therefore..I didn' 2.B根据上文“In addition to showering and getting dressed,you even bother to raise the issue at home.”可知，作者没有告诉父母 morning routine should include a healthy breakfast and a quick 的原因是她认为父母支付不起法国之旅的费用。故选B。 check of your backpack.”可知，除了洗澡和穿衣，你的晨间日常 6.0 推理判断题。根据作者的父母主动提出让作者参加法国之旅以及 还应该包括健康的早餐和快速检查背包。上文提到了要检查背 第六段中的“We were their investment,me and my brother..Everything 包，B项（确保你所需要的一切都在里面。）交代了检查背包的目 went into us.”可知，作者的父母将一切都投人到了孩子们的身上。C 的，B项中的it指代前文中的your backpack,符合语境。故选B。 项“充满爱的与支持的”可以形容作者的父母。故选C。 3.G根据上文“Try to begin working on homework and other projects7.A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“We would stay in a hostel as soon as you know what the assignment will be.”可知， 一且你知 tour the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower.”可知，作者将在巴黎参观一些 道任务是什么，就试着开始做家庭作业和其他项目；下文“Itwl 旅游景点。故选A make it harder to organize other parts of your student life. ”中的Iti8.D推理判断题。根据最后一段内容尤其是“I remember all the 是解题关键，这句话提到“t”会加大学生生活其他部分的组织 details..”可知，作者记得所有细节。因此推测作者提到飞机起飞 难度，由此可知，设空处应与拖延作业有关，G项（等到最后一刻 是为了表明自己对这次经历印象深刻。故选D。 完成作业会让你感觉更缺乏条理性。)符合语境，下文的指 语篇导读：本文讲述了作者未能与母亲共游罗马的遗憾， 代G项中“最后一刻完成作业”这件事。故选G。 但作者独自旅行时仍感受到母亲的存在，领悟生活真谛 4.A根据下文“Separate materials based on the subject by using1.D 根据空后的“to spend Christmas there and stand in awe of the different colors..”可知，作者建议根据学科来用不同颜色区分资 city's attractions'”可知，在罗马过圣诞节，并且被城市的景点所震 料，A项（按科目对资料进行颜色编码。）符合语境。故选A 这应是令人感到愉快的。pleasant意为“令人愉快的”，符合 5.E根据上文“Be aware of the deadline of the project.. ,”可知，本段 语境。surprising令人惊讶的；strange奇怪的；embarrassing令人 主要介绍要注意项目的最后期限，E项（有条理意味着要记住你 尴槛尬的。故选D。 的任务期限。)符合语境。故选E。 2.B 根据上文的“I was supposed to go to Rome with my mom back 语篇导读：教育部宣布实践活动课程将纳入中小学生课表 n2012.”可知，作者原本计划和母亲一起去罗马，但因为意外而 1.has laid考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语 未能如愿，所以这里应该是指“生活有不同的计划或安排 “For decades”可知，此处应用现在完成时；school education与lay plan意为“计划”，符合语境。style风格；solution(问题、困难等 之间为主动关系，且主语school education为单数。lay emphasis 的)解决办法：excuse借口。故选B on sth.“强调某事”。故填has laid 3.C 根据空前的“I got a stomach infection,a condition that required a 2.personal 考查形容词。空处修饰空后的名词development,需用 week of”可知，作者得了胃病，需要接受治疗。treatment意为“治 形容词。故填personal. 疗”，符合语境。research研究：training训练：waiting等待。故选C。 3.unable 考查形容词。结合空后的“can't manage”和“and don't 4.A 根据空后的“a cough,which later proved a stage-.four cancer' kow”及句意可知，此处意为“一些年轻人不会做一顿简单的 可知，母亲后来查出了癌症，所以这里应该是指母亲开始咳嗽 饭”。故填unable pick up意为“染上（疾病）”，符合语境。hold back阻止；hear听 4.announced 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作定语 1 见：force迫使。故选A。 修饰plan。plan与announce之间为逻辑上的被动关系。故填；5.B 根据空后的“the terrible disease”可知，作者的母亲在与可怕 announced 的疾病作斗争。fight意为“对抗；斗争”，符合语境。examine检 5.from 考查介词。separate..from..“把…和…分开”，是 查；study研究；control控制。故选B。 固定搭配。故填from。 6.A根据下文的“After she passed away,I 7 a trip to Rome. 6.the考查冠词。空处修饰的“new‘practical activities'course 可知，此处是说这场与疾病的斗争失败了。battle意为“斗争”， 在上文中已有相关内容，再次出现时需要特指。故填the。 符合语境。strates策略；cause原因；contest比赛。故选A。 7.be occupied考查动词的语态。 主语much of pupils'time and7.B根据下文的“And8 you never get used to a world that energy与occupy之间为被动关系 且空前有情态动词might。故 Mom isn't a part of..”可知，作者在母亲去世后，安排了一次罗马 填be occupied。 之行。arrange意为“安排”，符合语境。miss错过；sponsor赞助： 8.that考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句， reject拒绝。故选B。 从句不缺成分，且意思完整。故填that。 8.C根据空后的“you never get used to a world that Mom isn't a part 9.to learn考查非谓语动词。require sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某 ”可知，此处是说，坦率地说，你永远不会习惯一个没有母亲的 事”是固定表达。故填to learn。 世界。honestly意为“诚实地，坦率地说” 符合语境。strangely 10.dishes考查名词的数。dish是可数名词，又根据空前的two or 奇怪地；fortunately幸运地；interestingly有趣地。故选C。 three可知，空处应用名词复数。故填disheso 根据空前的“You just deal with it because you don't really have 练案[3] a”可知，此处是说你只能接受它，因为你真的别无选择。choice 意为“选择”，符合语境。guide导游；budget预算；destination目 语篇导读：本文主要介绍农业旅游，该旅游方式为城市生活的 的地。故选D。 人们提供了独特的乡村体验，孩子们可以从中体验到从农场到餐 l0.C根据上文的“Maybe she wasn't physically there'"可知，作者认 桌背后的世界，不仅培养了他们的劳动观念，更使他们认识到粮食 为虽然母亲本人不在此处，但作者觉得自己每分钟都能感觉到 的来之不易 她的存在。snse意为“感觉到” 符合语境。egret后悔；doubt 1.A推理判断题。根据第一段可推知，该段主要描述了孩子和大 怀疑；remember记得。故选C 人们在农场收集鸡蛋的情景；根据第二段首句，提出了本文主 11.D 根据语境可知，此处作者说明母亲的存在也提醒了自己，生命 题：农业旅游。由此可知，第一段描述孩子和大人们捡鸡蛋是为 不在于我们买的东西或拥有的钱，而在于我们爱的人。remind意为 了引出本文主题一 一农业旅游。故选A。 '提醒”，符合语境。wam警告：promise承诺：inform通知。故选D。 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Snatching a few eggs and12,A 根据文章中作者对母亲的种种追忆与怀念可知，作者认为 uprooting a few vegetables on the farm tour don't constitute a full 命不在于我们买的东西或拥有的钱，而在于与我们爱的人一 day's work,but it is also a useful reminder that food doesn't just 起创造的回忆。memory意为“回忆”，符合语境。effort努力： magically appear on restaurant plates and grocery store shelves. decision决定；change改变。故选A。 知，在农业旅游中，孩子们可以做如捡鸡蛋和连根拔起蔬菜等一 I3.B根据空后的“since they are constantly influencing our lives in 些简单而有意义的农活儿。故选B。 14 wys”可知，此处是说他们从未真正离开我们，因为他们 3.D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“n the new urban 一直在影响我们的生活。leave意为“离开” ,符合语境。 centered world, enterprising farmers have found plenty of interrupt打扰：understand理解：desert抛弃。故选B。 opportunities to sell their rural lifestyle along with their crops ”可14.A 根据语境可知，此处指它们一直以积极的方式影响我们的 知，有进取心的农民找到大量机会来出售农作物的同时也宣传 生活。positive意为“积极的 符合语境。practical实际的： 他们的生活方式。故选D。 flexible灵活的；normal正常的。故选A。 4.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“For varying investments of :l5.D根据空后的“knew that my mom would always be there”可知。 time,energy,and money, anyone can engage in our farming system, 这里应该是指作者最终意识到母亲一直都在。eventuall山y意为 riving consumers a peek behind the farm-to-table world."并结合全文 ‘最终，最后”，符合语境。hardly几乎不；probably可能；partly部 内容可推知，作者对农业旅游的态度是积极的。故选C。 分地。故选D。 651