精品解析：广东省广州市白云区竹料第一中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

竹料一中2025学年第一学期初一级英语科10月综合练习卷 本试卷共8页，五大题，满分90分。 一、语音题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词 1. A. glad B. take C. make D. age 2. A. can B. happy C. any D. cat 3 A. eat B. meat C. clean D. bread 4. A. nice B. it C. fish D. miss 5. A. hobby B. climb C. job D. buy 二、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 This year, we have a new classmate in our class. ____6____ name is Henry. Now I want ____7____ you something about him. Henry is ____8____ Australia. He is now ____9____ in Beijing with his family. Every day he gets up at about six thirty and ____10____ breakfast at seven o’clock. Then he leaves home at seven fifteen. He goes to school ____11____ bus and he gets there at seven forty-five. Henry studies very hard, ____12____ he is good at all the subjects. The first class begins at eight. There ____13____ four lessons in the morning. Morning classes are over at eleven fifty, ____14____ he has lunch at twelve. Afternoon classes ____15____ at one thirty. There are two lessons in ____16____ afternoon. They are over at three ten. Henry stays at school for another hour to play basketball, and he ____17____ play it very well. After that he gets home at about four thirty. Henry usually has dinner at six. In the evening he ____18____ his homework. Sometimes he watches TV. He goes to bed at about ten. Henry often tells jokes to make us ____19____, so we all like to stay with him. Do you want to make friends ____20____ him? 6. A. He B. His C. He’s D. Him 7. A. to tell B. telling C. tells D. tell 8. A. from B. for C. of D. to 9. A. stays B. stay C. staying D. to stay 10. A. have B. has C. had D. having 11. A. by B. on C. at D. into 12. A. but B. because C. if D. so 13. A. are B. is C. be D. were 14. A. or B. and C. after D. but 15. A. begins B. beginning C. begin D. began 16. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17 A. can B. will C. should D. would 18. A. doing B. to do C. do D. does 19. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happily 20. A. for B. with C. about D. to 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）： 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Long ago, in ancient China, there were two best friends named Bo Ya and Zhong Ziqi. Bo Ya was a great musician who could play the guqin very ____21____. Zhong Ziqi was a woodcutter who loved listening to music. One day, while Bo Ya was playing the guqin in the mountains, Zhong Ziqi heard the music and was filled with ____22____. He went to Bo Ya and said, “Your music is so ____23____! It sounds like the mountains and rivers are singing!” Bo Ya was ____24____ because Zhong Ziqi understood his music so well. From that day on, they became close friends. Bo Ya would play the guqin, and Zhong Ziqi would listen and share his ____25____. They spent many happy days together, enjoying nature and music. However, one year, Zhong Ziqi became very ____26____ and passed away. Bo Ya was very sad. He felt that no one in the world could ____27____ his music like Zhong Ziqi did. In his sadness, Bo Ya broke his guqin and ____28____ played it again. This ____29____ has been passed down for thousands of years. It teaches us about the importance of true friendship and understanding. Even today, people use the phrase “High Mountains and Flowing Water” (高山流水) to ____30____ a deep and meaningful friendship. 21. A. quickly B. well C. quietly D. finally 22. A. happiness B. sadness C. confidence D. trust 23. A. basic B. caring C. patient D. beautiful 24. A. bored B. afraid C. surprised D. angry 25. A. appearance B. thoughts C. courage D. hobbies 26. A. sick B. strange C. hard D. famous 27. A. think B. forget C. play D. understand 28. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. often 29. A. news B. show C. song D. story 30. A. improve B. rise C. describe D. turn 四、阅读（共两节；满分25分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）： 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Dear Dr White, I’m 15 and I’m a middle school student. I don’t have many friends and I never go out with any of them. Making friends is so hard for me, but some of my classmates do it so quickly. It makes me feel bad about myself. Please help me! Cindy Dear Cindy, Yes, making friends is hard. But you’re not the only one! It takes time to make friends. Now let me tell you some ways to make friends. ◇Help others. If you are always ready to help others, they will find you are a kind girl and want to be your friends. ◇Always smile to others. Smiling shows that you are very friendly. ◇When someone talks to you, you can look them in the eye. Show them you want to know more about them. If you ask them questions, they would like to keep talking. ◇Often keep in touch (保持联系). If you can’t meet them very often, you can send them emails or messages. ◇When there is a problem between you and your friend, work on the problem, not the person. Hope you can make new friends soon. Dr White 31. Which of the following is true about Cindy? A. She is sixteen years old. B. She is at a primary school. C. She has many friends. D. She never goes out with her friends. 32. What’s Cindy’s problem? A. She doesn’t like her classmates. B. She thinks it’s hard to make friends. C. Her classmates don’t want to make friends with her. D. She feels bad about her classmates. 33. How many ways are there from Dr. White? A Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 34. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Going out with friends. B. Feeling bad. C. Making friends. D. Being a middle school student. 35 What should you do when you and your friend have a problem? A. Work on the problem. B. Send your friend emails. C. Work on the person. D. Leave your friend. (B) Sarah and Paige are best friends. Like many teenage girls, they talk about school, sports, and family, and they talk together every day. The girls live in different places, but they have a very deep friendship. Paige lives in New Zealand, and Sarah lives in the U. S. 8,000 miles away. They talk on the phone and send emails, but they can see each other through the computer. The girls first “met” when they were babies. Sarah was born with only one arm, and her mother wanted to meet parents of similar children. She found Paige’s mother on the Internet and learned that Paige also had only one arm. The girls’ parents sent letters and photos to each other. Later, Paige and Sarah became friends over email. “I needed someone that could understand everything about me,” says Sarah. They talk about teenage things. They also talk about their feeling about living with one arm. They show each other how to do things that are different with one arm, such as painting. “Sarah taught me a lot,” says Paige, “and gave me a lot of confidence (信心). I can tell Sarah things that I wouldn’t tell my other friends. I am very happy to have her in my life.” Finally, after they were best friends for eight years, Sarah flew to New Zealand to meet Paige for the first time. When she finally saw Paige, she ran to her best friend. The two girls were very excited. “Paige will always be my best friend,” says Sarah. 36. How do Sarah and Paige talk to each other every day? A. They talk by writing letters. B. They talk through the computer and phone. C. They talk face to face. D. They talk through their parents. 37. The underlined part “similar children” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. healthy children B. lovely children C. children like her D. children different from her 38. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Sarah and Paige both have only one arm. B. Sarah and Paige understand each other very well. C. Sarah and Paige met several times when they were babies. D. Sarah and Paige were excited to meet in New Zealand. 39. When did the two girls meet for the first time? A. When they were eight years old. B. After they were best friends for eight years. C. When they were babies. D. It isn’t mentioned (提及). 40. What is the best title for this article? A. How to Talk to Your Friends B. Make Friends in Different Countries C. Life with One Arm D. A Special Friendship 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）： My name is Cindy Green. I want to make some e-friends here. ____41____ I’m twelve years old, a student at a middle school. I study many subjects at school. ____42____ I like reading very much. I have a big family. There are five people in my family. My father is a policeman. ____43____ He walks his dog every day after dinner for an hour. My mother is a teacher in a school. Her students are young and naughty. She often plays badminton with them after school. Tom is my elder brother. He is sixteen years old. ____44____ Linda is my sister. She is only eight years old. She doesn’t have so much homework as Tom. She often plays the piano at home. ____45____ We often have a family party on weekends. At the party, we usually play the music and dance together. A. But my favourite subject is Maths. B. He works very hard from Monday to Saturday. C. We all like dancing very much. D. Now let me tell you something about me first. E. After finishing his homework, he often plays basketball with his friends. 五、写作（共三节；满分35分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）： 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 Friends are very important to us. In a s____46____, many people said they like friends who have good p____47____ qualities. One of the best qualities is being c____48____. When friends care about each other, they feel happy. Another important thing is t____49____. You can tell your friends your secrets because you believe in them. They won’t laugh at you or tell others. In this way, the f____50____ can grow and last. These qualities will help you make many good friends! So let’s be kind and care for each other. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）： 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51. 你遇到困难时，应该向朋友求助。 When in trouble, you should ________ ________ your friends ________ ________. 52. 导游应该擅长与人交谈。 The tour guides should ________ ________ ________ ________ to people. 53. 我们老师总是愿意在课后帮助学生。 Our teacher ________ always ________ ________ ________ students after class. 54. 他将代替他父亲在公司中的位置。 He will ________ ________ ________ ________ in the company. 55. 你最喜欢的科目是什么？ ________ ________ your favourite subject? 第三节 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）： 56. 根据以下提示写一篇英语短文介绍你的好朋友。词数70左右。 I have a wonderful friend named Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 竹料一中2025学年第一学期初一级英语科10月综合练习卷 本试卷共8页，五大题，满分90分。 一、语音题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词 1. A. glad B. take C. make D. age 2. A. can B. happy C. any D. cat 3. A. eat B. meat C. clean D. bread 4. A. nice B. it C. fish D. miss 5. A. hobby B. climb C. job D. buy 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 glad/ɡlæd/；take/teɪk/；make/meɪk/；age/eɪdʒ/。选项B、C、D中划线部分发音为/eɪ/；选项A中划线部分发音为/æ/。故选A。 【2题详解】 can/kæn/；happy/ˈhæpi/；any/ˈeni/；cat/kæt/。选项A、B、D中划线部分发音为/æ/；选项C中划线部分发音为/e/。故选C。 【3题详解】 eat/iːt/；meat/miːt/；clean/kliːn/；bread/bred/。选项A、B、C中划线部分发音为/iː/；选项D中划线部分发音为/e/。故选D。 【4题详解】 nice/naɪs/；it/ɪt/；fish/fɪʃ/；miss/mɪs/。选项B、C、D中划线部分发音为/ɪ/；选项A中划线部分发音为/aɪ/。故选A。 【5题详解】 hobby/ˈhɒbi/；climb/klaɪm/；job/dʒɒb/；buy/baɪ/。选项A、C、D中划线部分发音为/b/；选项B中划线部分不发音。故选B。 二、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 This year, we have a new classmate in our class. ____6____ name is Henry. Now I want ____7____ you something about him. Henry is ____8____ Australia. He is now ____9____ in Beijing with his family. Every day he gets up at about six thirty and ____10____ breakfast at seven o’clock. Then he leaves home at seven fifteen. He goes to school ____11____ bus and he gets there at seven forty-five. Henry studies very hard, ____12____ he is good at all the subjects. The first class begins at eight. There ____13____ four lessons in the morning. Morning classes are over at eleven fifty, ____14____ he has lunch at twelve. Afternoon classes ____15____ at one thirty. There are two lessons in ____16____ afternoon. They are over at three ten. Henry stays at school for another hour to play basketball, and he ____17____ play it very well. After that he gets home at about four thirty. Henry usually has dinner at six. In the evening he ____18____ his homework. Sometimes he watches TV. He goes to bed at about ten. Henry often tells jokes to make us ____19____, so we all like to stay with him. Do you want to make friends ____20____ him? 6. A. He B. His C. He’s D. Him 7. A. to tell B. telling C. tells D. tell 8. A. from B. for C. of D. to 9. A. stays B. stay C. staying D. to stay 10. A. have B. has C. had D. having 11. A. by B. on C. at D. into 12. A. but B. because C. if D. so 13. A. are B. is C. be D. were 14. A. or B. and C. after D. but 15. A. begins B. beginning C. begin D. began 16. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. A. can B. will C. should D. would 18. A. doing B. to do C. do D. does 19. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happily 20. A. for B. with C. about D. to 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了新同学Henry的基本情况、日常作息和性格特点。 【6题详解】 句意：他的名字叫Henry。 He他，主格；His他的，物主代词；He’s他是；Him他，宾格。修饰名词“name”应用形容词性物主代词his。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：现在我想告诉你一些关于他的事情。 to tell告诉，动词不定式；telling动名词；tells动词第三人称单数形式；tell动词原形。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，为固定短语。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：Henry来自澳大利亚。 from来自；for为了；of……的；to到。根据“Australia”可知，此处应用固定短语be from“来自”，表示他来自澳大利亚。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他现在和家人一起住在北京。 stays动词第三人称单数形式；stay动词原形；staying现在分词；to stay动词不定式。根据“He is now...in Beijing with his family.”可知，此处应用现在分词staying，与“is”构成现在进行时，表示现阶段状态。故选C。 10题详解】 句意：每天他大约六点半起床，七点钟吃早饭。 have动词原形；has动词第三人称单数形式；had动词过去式；having现在分词。根据“and”可知，此处与“gets”并列，应用动词第三人称单数形式has。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：他乘公共汽车去上学，他在7点45分到达那里。 by通过；on在……上；at在；into进入。“by+交通工具”表示“乘坐……”，by bus“乘公共汽车”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：Henry学习非常努力，所以他擅长所有科目。 but但是；because因为；if如果；so所以。分析“Henry studies very hard...he is good at all the subjects.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：上午有四节课。 are主语为复数或you，用于一般现在时；is主语为第三人称单数或不可数名词；be动词原形；were过去式。根据“There...four lessons in the morning.”可知，此句用一般现在时陈述事实，主语“four lessons”为复数，be动词用are。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：上午的课11:50结束，他12点吃午饭。 or或者；and并且；after在……以后；but但是。分析“Morning classes are over at eleven fifty...he has lunch at twelve.”可知，前后句是并列关系，应用and连接。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：下午的课1:30开始。 begins动词第三人称单数形式；beginning现在分词；begin动词原形；began动词过去式。根据“Afternoon classes...at one thirty.”可知，此句用一般现在时陈述事实，主语“classes”为复数，谓语动词用原形。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：下午有两节课。 a不定冠词，表泛指；an不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指；/不填。in the afternoon“在下午”，为固定搭配。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：Henry在学校又待了一个小时打篮球，他打得很好。 can能；will将要；should应该；would将会。根据“he...play it very well.”可知，此处指他篮球打得好，应用can表示能力。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：晚上他做作业 doing动名词或现在分词；to do动词不定式；do动词原形；does动词三单。根据“In the evening he …his homework”可知，此句用一般现在时陈述事实，主语为“he”，动词用三单。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：Henry经常讲笑话让我们开心。 happy开心的，形容词原级；happier更开心，比较级；happiest最开心，最高级；happily开心地，副词原级。“make sb.+adj.”表示“使某人……”，此处无比较意味，应用形容词原级happy。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：你想和他交朋友吗？ for为了；with和；about关于；to到。make friends with“和……交朋友”，为固定搭配。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）： 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Long ago, in ancient China, there were two best friends named Bo Ya and Zhong Ziqi. Bo Ya was a great musician who could play the guqin very ____21____. Zhong Ziqi was a woodcutter who loved listening to music. One day, while Bo Ya was playing the guqin in the mountains, Zhong Ziqi heard the music and was filled with ____22____. He went to Bo Ya and said, “Your music is so ____23____! It sounds like the mountains and rivers are singing!” Bo Ya was ____24____ because Zhong Ziqi understood his music so well. From that day on, they became close friends. Bo Ya would play the guqin, and Zhong Ziqi would listen and share his ____25____. They spent many happy days together, enjoying nature and music. However, one year, Zhong Ziqi became very ____26____ and passed away. Bo Ya was very sad. He felt that no one in the world could ____27____ his music like Zhong Ziqi did. In his sadness, Bo Ya broke his guqin and ____28____ played it again. This ____29____ has been passed down for thousands of years. It teaches us about the importance of true friendship and understanding. Even today, people use the phrase “High Mountains and Flowing Water” (高山流水) to ____30____ a deep and meaningful friendship. 21. A. quickly B. well C. quietly D. finally 22. A. happiness B. sadness C. confidence D. trust 23. A. basic B. caring C. patient D. beautiful 24. A. bored B. afraid C. surprised D. angry 25. A. appearance B. thoughts C. courage D. hobbies 26. A. sick B. strange C. hard D. famous 27. A. think B. forget C. play D. understand 28. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. often 29. A. news B. show C. song D. story 30. A. improve B. rise C. describe D. turn 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了伯牙和钟子期因音乐结缘成为挚友，钟子期离世后伯牙断琴，此故事流传千年，体现真正友谊和理解的重要性，以及“高山流水”这一说法的由来。 【21题详解】 句意：伯牙是一位非常出色古琴演奏家，能把古琴弹得非常好。 quickly快速地；well好地；quietly安静地；finally最终。根据“Bo Ya was a great musician”可知，伯牙是伟大的音乐家，所以能把古琴弹得很好，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：一天，伯牙在山里弹奏古琴时，钟子期听到了音乐，心中满是喜悦。 happiness喜悦；sadness悲伤；confidence自信；trust信任。根据“It sounds like the mountains and rivers are singing”钟子期对伯牙音乐的夸赞可知，钟子期听到音乐后心中满是喜悦，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他走到伯牙面前说“你音乐太美妙了！它听起来就像山川在歌唱！” basic基本的；caring体贴的；patient耐心的；beautiful美妙的。根据“It sounds like the mountains and rivers are singing!”可知，钟子期认为伯牙的音乐听起来像山川在歌唱，说明音乐很美妙，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：伯牙很惊讶，因为钟子期如此理解他的音乐。 bored无聊的；afraid害怕的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的。根据“because Zhong Ziqi understood his music so well”可知，钟子期能如此理解他的音乐，伯牙应该是感到惊讶，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：伯牙会弹奏古琴，钟子期会聆听并分享他的想法。 appearance外貌；thoughts想法；courage勇气；hobbies爱好。根据“share his...”可知，钟子期会聆听伯牙弹奏并分享自己的想法，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：然而，有一年，钟子期病得很重，去世了。 sick生病的；strange奇怪的；hard困难的；famous著名的。根据“passed away”可知，钟子期是生病了然后去世的，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：他觉得世界上再也没有人能像钟子期那样理解他的音乐了。 think认为；forget忘记；play玩；understand理解。根据前文钟子期能深刻理解伯牙的音乐可知，此处指伯牙觉得再也没有人能像钟子期那样理解他的音乐了，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：悲痛之中，伯牙摔碎了他的古琴，再也不弹奏了。 never从不；always总是；sometimes有时；often经常。根据“Bo Ya broke his guqin”可知，伯牙摔碎了古琴，说明他再也不弹奏了，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：这个故事已经流传了几千年。 news新闻；show表演；song歌曲；story故事。根据前文讲述的伯牙和钟子期的故事可知，此处指这个故事已经流传了几千年，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：即使在今天，人们也用“高山流水”这个短语来形容一段深厚而有意义的友谊。 improve提高；rise上升；describe描述；turn转动。根据“a deep and meaningful friendship”可知，此处指用“高山流水”这个短语来形容一段深厚而有意义的友谊，故选C。 四、阅读（共两节；满分25分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）： 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Dear Dr White, I’m 15 and I’m a middle school student. I don’t have many friends and I never go out with any of them. Making friends is so hard for me, but some of my classmates do it so quickly. It makes me feel bad about myself. Please help me! Cindy Dear Cindy, Yes, making friends is hard. But you’re not the only one! It takes time to make friends. Now let me tell you some ways to make friends. ◇Help others. If you are always ready to help others, they will find you are a kind girl and want to be your friends. ◇Always smile to others. Smiling shows that you are very friendly. ◇When someone talks to you you can look them in the eye. Show them you want to know more about them. If you ask them questions, they would like to keep talking. ◇Often keep in touch (保持联系). If you can’t meet them very often, you can send them emails or messages. ◇When there is a problem between you and your friend, work on the problem, not the person. Hope you can make new friends soon. Dr White 31. Which of the following is true about Cindy? A. She is sixteen years old. B. She is at a primary school. C. She has many friends. D. She never goes out with her friends. 32. What’s Cindy’s problem? A. She doesn’t like her classmates. B. She thinks it’s hard to make friends. C. Her classmates don’t want to make friends with her. D. She feels bad about her classmates. 33. How many ways are there from Dr. White? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 34. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Going out with friends. B. Feeling bad. C. Making friends. D. Being a middle school student. 35. What should you do when you and your friend have a problem? A. Work on the problem. B. Send your friend emails. C. Work on the person. D. Leave your friend. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Cindy在交朋友方面遇到问题以及怀特博士给她提了几点建议。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I don’t have many friends and I never go out with any of them.”可知，从不和朋友们出去，故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Making friends is so hard for me”可知，交朋友对她来说太难了，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Help others.”“Always smile to others”“When someone talks to you, you can look them in the eye”“Often keep in touch”“When there is a problem between you and your friend, work on the problem, not the person.”可知，一共给了五点建议，故选B。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Making friends is so hard for me, but some of my classmates do it so quickly.”可知，“it”指代前文提到的“Making friends”，故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When there is a problem between you and your friend, work on the problem, not the person.”可知，当你与朋友之间出现矛盾时，要解决这个问题，故选A。 (B) Sarah and Paige are best friends. Like many teenage girls, they talk about school, sports, and family, and they talk together every day. The girls live in different places, but they have a very deep friendship. Paige lives in New Zealand, and Sarah lives in the U. S. 8,000 miles away. They talk on the phone and send emails, but they can see each other through the computer. The girls first “met” when they were babies. Sarah was born with only one arm, and her mother wanted to meet parents of similar children. She found Paige’s mother on the Internet and learned that Paige also had only one arm. The girls’ parents sent letters and photos to each other. Later, Paige and Sarah became friends over email. “I needed someone that could understand everything about me,” says Sarah. They talk about teenage things. They also talk about their feeling about living with one arm. They show each other how to do things that are different with one arm, such as painting. “Sarah taught me a lot,” says Paige, “and gave me a lot of confidence (信心). I can tell Sarah things that I wouldn’t tell my other friends. I am very happy to have her in my life.” Finally, after they were best friends for eight years, Sarah flew to New Zealand to meet Paige for the first time. When she finally saw Paige, she ran to her best friend. The two girls were very excited. “Paige will always be my best friend,” says Sarah. 36. How do Sarah and Paige talk to each other every day? A. They talk by writing letters. B. They talk through the computer and phone. C. They talk face to face. D. They talk through their parents. 37. The underlined part “similar children” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. healthy children B. lovely children C. children like her D. children different from her 38. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Sarah and Paige both have only one arm. B. Sarah and Paige understand each other very well. C. Sarah and Paige met several times when they were babies. D. Sarah and Paige were excited to meet in New Zealand. 39. When did the two girls meet for the first time? A. When they were eight years old. B. After they were best friends for eight years. C. When they were babies. D. It isn’t mentioned (提及). 40. What is the best title for this article? A. How to Talk to Your Friends B. Make Friends in Different Countries C. Life with One Arm D. A Special Friendship 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了萨拉和佩奇这对特殊的好朋友的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They talk on the phone and send emails, but they can see each other through the computer.”可知，萨拉和佩奇每天通过电脑和电话交流。故选B。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。通读原文可知，萨拉生来只有一只手臂，她的母亲想认识和有“相似”的孩子的父母，这里similar children指的是和萨拉一样只有一只手臂的孩子，即children like her。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Finally, after they were best friends for eight years, Sarah flew to New Zealand to meet Paige for the first time.”可知在她们成为最好的朋友八年后，萨拉飞往新西兰，第一次见到佩奇，可推知她们婴儿时期没见过。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Finally, after they were best friends for eight years, Sarah flew to New Zealand to meet Paige for the first time.”可知，他们成为好朋友八年后才第一次见面。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读原文可知，文章主要讲述了萨拉和佩奇之间特别的友谊，D选项“一段特别的友谊”符合题意。故选D。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）： My name is Cindy Green. I want to make some e-friends here. ____41____ I’m twelve years old, a student at a middle school. I study many subjects at school. ____42____ I like reading very much. I have a big family. There are five people in my family. My father is a policeman. ____43____ He walks his dog every day after dinner for an hour. My mother is a teacher in a school. Her students are young and naughty. She often plays badminton with them after school. Tom is my elder brother. He is sixteen years old. ____44____ Linda is my sister. She is only eight years old. She doesn’t have so much homework as Tom. She often plays the piano at home. ____45____ We often have a family party on weekends. At the party, we usually play the music and dance together. A. But my favourite subject is Maths. B. He works very hard from Monday to Saturday. C. We all like dancing very much. D. Now let me tell you something about me first. E. After finishing his homework, he often plays basketball with his friends. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. E 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Cindy Green的自我介绍以及对家庭成员的介绍。 【41题详解】 根据“I want to make some e-friends here”以及“I’m twelve years old, a student at a middle school”可知，此处应先介绍Cindy自己的信息，选项D“现在让我先告诉你一些关于我的事情”符合语境，故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“I study many subjects at school”可知，此处应介绍Cindy的学习科目，选项A“但我最喜欢的科目是数学”符合语境，故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“My father is a policeman”以及“He walks his dog every day after dinner for an hour”可知，此处应介绍父亲的信息，选项B“他从星期一到星期六工作非常努力”符合语境，故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“Tom is my elder brother. He is sixteen years old.”可知，此处应介绍哥哥的信息，选项E“完成作业后，他经常和朋友打篮球”符合语境，故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“We often have a family party on weekends. At the party, we usually play the music and dance together”可知，此处应介绍Cindy一家人周末聚会时喜欢做的事情，选项C“我们都非常喜欢跳舞”符合语境，故选C。 五、写作（共三节；满分35分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）： 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 Friends are very important to us. In a s____46____, many people said they like friends who have good p____47____ qualities. One of the best qualities is being c____48____. When friends care about each other, they feel happy. Another important thing is t____49____. You can tell your friends your secrets because you believe in them. They won’t laugh at you or tell others. In this way, the f____50____ can grow and last. These qualities will help you make many good friends! So, let’s be kind and care for each other. 【答案】46. (s)urvey 47. (p)ersonal 48. (c)aring 49. (t)rust 50. (f)riendship 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了成为好朋友所应具备的重要品质。 【46题详解】 句意：在一项调查中，许多人表示他们喜欢那些具备良好个人品质的朋友。根据“In a …, many people said”及首字母可知，此处指在一项调查里，survey“调查”，根据“a”可知，此空应填单数名词，故填(s)urvey。 【47题详解】 句意：在一项调查中，许多人表示他们喜欢那些具备良好个人品质的朋友。根据“have good …qualities”及首字母可知，此处指有良好个人的品质，personal“个人的”，形容词作定语，故填(p)ersonal。 【48题详解】 句意：其中最优秀的品质之一就是富有爱心。根据“When friends care about each other, they feel happy.”可知，此处指关心他人的，caring符合，故填(c)aring。 【49题详解】 句意：另一个重要的事情就是信任。根据“You can tell your friends your secrets because you believe in them”及首字母可知，信任也很重要，trust“信任”，故填(t)rust。 【50题详解】 句意：用这种方法，这份友谊就能加深并长久维持下去。根据“One of the best qualities is being…”及“Another important thing is…”可知，前面在讲维持友谊的方法，所以此空应填名词friendship表示“友谊”，故填(f)riendship。 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）： 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51. 你遇到困难时，应该向朋友求助。 When in trouble, you should ________ ________ your friends ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. turn ②. to ③. for ④. help 【解析】 【详解】turn to sb for help“向某人求助”，should是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填turn；to；for；help。 52. 导游应该擅长与人交谈。 The tour guides should ________ ________ ________ ________ to people. 【答案】 ①. be/do ②. good/well ③. at/in ④. talking 【解析】 【详解】be good at/do well in表示“擅长”，后接动名词，talk to“与……交谈”，should后接动词原形，故填be/do；good/well；at/in；talking。 53. 我们老师总是愿意在课后帮助学生。 Our teacher ________ always ________ ________ ________ students after class. 【答案】 ①. is ②. ready ③. to ④. help 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“愿意帮助”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查be ready to do sth.“愿意做某事”，形容词短语；结合“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“Our teacher”为第三人称单数，be动词应用is；help“帮助”，动词，位于不定式符号to后，这里应用动词原形。故填is；ready；to；help。 54. 他将代替他父亲在公司中的位置。 He will ________ ________ ________ ________ in the company. 【答案】 ①. take ②. his ③. father’s ④. place 【解析】 【详解】take one’s place“替代某人的位置”，his father’s“他爸爸的”，will后接动词原形，故填take；his；father’s；place。 55. 你最喜欢的科目是什么？ ________ ________ your favourite subject? 【答案】 ①. What ②. is 【解析】 【详解】what“什么”，主语“subject”是单数形式，用is表示“是”，特殊疑问句将特殊疑问词放在句首，故填What；is。 第三节 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）： 56. 根据以下提示写一篇英语短文介绍你的好朋友。词数70左右。 I have a wonderful friend named Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have a good friend named Li Hua. He’s 12 and studies at No.1 Middle School. He is tall and slim. He has short black hair and a bright smile. His kind and friendly nature makes him popular among friends. He loves sports, especially basketball, and often plays it with me after school. He’s good at English too, and we help each other with studies. I’m lucky to have such a fantastic friend like Li Hua. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示”中好朋友的介绍要点，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，为下文介绍好朋友作铺垫； 第二步：具体介绍好朋友李华，包括基本信息、外貌性格、兴趣爱好和共同经历等内容； 第三步：总结全文，非常幸运有这样的好朋友。 [亮点词汇] ①short black hair黑色短发 ②a bright smile灿烂的笑容 ③friendly nature友善的性格 ④popular among friends在朋友中很受欢迎 ⑤good at擅长 [高分句型] His kind and friendly nature makes him popular among friends. (使役动词make用法) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $