内容正文:
大足中学2025~2026学年度第一学期高2027届第一次月考
英语试题
总分:150分 时间:120分钟
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回,试题卷自行保存。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15 B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will Sonya do?
A. Do some research. B. Look up the dates. C. Decide on explorers.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: So did you decide anything about the group project? How should you work on it?
M: Well. Sonya’s going to start on the research tonight. I can look up the different explorers and the dates.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman trying to do?
A. Arrange a meeting. B. Make an apology. C. Cancel a meeting.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Professor Chiu, I was wondering if I could come and see you. I want to talk to you about my paper.
M: Well, my open office hours are tomorrow, from ten to twelve. Can you come then?
W: I have a class until eleven. Could I come at around 11:15?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man?
A. A banker. B. A teacher. C. A shopkeeper.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: That will be 298.
W: Here’s 500.
M: Thank you, ma’am. Your change comes to 202. And have a good day. Please come back to our shop again soon.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a furniture store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a train station.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Look at this place. Do you think we’ll ever get a table?
M: We might have to wait a bit. Let’s look at the menu while we wait. They usually have good daily specials.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The man’s daughter. B. A birthday party. C. Something to drink.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: We’re having a surprise party tomorrow for my daughter Elaine. She’s turning thirty.
W: I have no idea. Should I bring anything?
M: If you don’t mind, would you bring something to drink?
W: Of course not.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. House owner and renter. B. Gym worker and customer. C. Hotel worker and guest.
7. What will the woman do?
A. Clean the room. B. Pack her suitcase. C. Have something to eat.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Room 220 is smaller than our other rooms, but the price is just one hundred and sixty-five dollars for the night.
W: Does that include use of the pool and the exercise room?
M: Of course. It includes the use of all facilities except the tennis courts, which are closed for the winter.
W: Okay. I’ll take it. I’ll just carry my suitcase up and have a quick look at the room, and then I’m going out for a bite to eat. I’m starving.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What did the speakers do just now?
A. They met a writer. B. They saw a doctor. C. They climbed a mountain.
9. What does the man think of the stories?
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: It was great to actually meet the person that wrote the books I’ve enjoyed so much. And he asked us a lot about our opinions of his work.
W: I found that as he talked, it made all the references in his stories much clearer. He’s certainly had varied experiences — becoming a doctor, going climbing in the Andes…
M: You’re right. For me, that’s the attraction of the stories — they’ve got such a wide range of settings. You never get bored.
W: I don’t know. There have been a couple I couldn’t get into.
M: Well, they all make some sense to me after what he said.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does the woman want to do?
A. Work out a plan. B. Look for an apartment. C. Ask the man for help.
11. What will the man do?
A. Move on to his new job.
B. Give new employees training.
C. Work on an important project.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Wait for him for two weeks. B. Put off the deadline. C. Turn to Mr. Cortez.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you heard about the apartment in Curry Grove that I’ve been assigned to design? It turns out that it will take a lot more time than originally planned. Would you be able to help me out?
M: Unfortunately, I’m not going to be able to. I’m supposed to train our new workers over the next two weeks, so I am not going to have time to do anything else. You can’t do it all on your own?
W: I probably can, but it is a very important project. I’m hoping to get it done by the deadline for sure.
M: Then, you should tell Mr. Cortez and see if you can get help from him. He’s a very generous coworker, so I think he would be happy to help you a bit if you can’t do it on your own.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What do the speakers agree with about a GPS?
A. It is not entirely reliable. B. It is very convenient. C. It is quite useless.
14. Why are some people better at finding their way?
A. They are more focused.
B. They were born with the skill.
C. They go to the place more frequently.
15. What helped the man find his friend’s place?
A. A street. B. A building. C. A tree.
16. What will the woman do next?
A. Take a look around. B. Share her experience. C. Visit her friend.
【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Good morning. Welcome to Science World. Today we’re talking about direction. Some people never get lost, while others need a GPS just to find their way to the store! And, of course, a GPS is not always accurate.
M: Definitely. Everyone has a story about following a GPS route and ending up in the middle of a field! But, why are some people so much better at finding their way than others? Are they born with that skill?
W: Not necessarily. Scientists say people who have a good sense of direction probably pay more attention to what’s around them. They notice more details. A lot of people don’t pay attention at all. If you’re thinking about something else while you’re walking, of course you’re more likely to get lost.
M: Hmm. I guess we do use things we see to help us find places. I remember there was a tree at the corner of a street where my friend lived. One day, the tree was gone, and I couldn’t find the street. I was completely lost! I was using the tree as a visual clue, even though I didn’t know it.
W: Yes. I’ve experienced something similar to that. Well, one day…
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is the speaker?
A. A tour guide. B. A hotel clerk. C. A bus driver.
18. Where are the speaker and the listeners?
A. In a hotel. B. On a bus. C. On a bridge.
19. What do we know about Ibiza?
A. It is a coastal city.
B. The death rate there is high.
C. It is famous for its restaurants.
20. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do in the end?
A. Drink some water.
B. Take care of their belongings.
C. Contact Manuel in advance.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】 M: Hello everyone. My name is Alan. On behalf of Medi Travel I’d like to welcome you all to Ibiza, where fun is as certain as death and taxes. I am pretty sure you are going to enjoy your stay here in Ibiza. This is a beautiful, exciting city where you can relax and sit by the beach or enjoy some of the best clubs in Europe. You can walk into town and enjoy the local shops and restaurants or take a moonlit walk along the water if you prefer some peace and quiet. We’re going to be pulling up to the Marina Hotel in just a few minutes. Please sit back and enjoy the view of the ocean on the right hand side of the bus as we go over the bridge. I kindly ask that you remain in your seats and do not eat or drink on the bus. Manuel will be meeting us at the entrance to give you a warm welcome and help you with your bags. Please make sure your bag has been taken off the bus. I wish you all a wonderful vacation in Ibiza and I hope to see you around the great place.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Four of the Best Money Games for Kids
When was the last time your kids saw you pay for something in cash? Chances are that your kids rarely see bills and coins exchange hands. Living in a digital world, it’s difficult for kids to understand what really happens when adults pay for things. The following are some money games for kids that can teach them the different values of bills and coins, how to handle money, and even economics.
Buy It Right
Age range: Ages 7 to 12
Buy It Right lets kids get hands-on experience dealing with bills and coins while introducing the concept of prices and thinking through whether an object is too expensive or not. Kids set their prices and buy and sell items while moving their piece around the board.
Money Match Me
Age range: Ages 5 to 8
While not entirely a game, Money Match Me can be a fun way to test kids’ knowledge of coins. One card shows a group of coins needing to be matched with a written description. For example, a picture of three quarters would be matched with a card that says “seventy-five cents”.
Money Bags
Age range: Recommended for ages 7+
If your kids need practice counting money and telling apart different coins, the Money Bags game can help. As players move along the board, they collect money from the bank. The winner is the person who has the most money when the game ends.
Pay Day
Age range: Ages 8 and up
This classic board game simulates what it’s like to get a paycheck each month while also having financial duties. Players are also able to receive 10% interest on the balance of their savings. The player with the most cash and savings at the end wins.
21. What is the skill focus of Buy It Right?
A. Introducing basic business concepts. B. Recognizing different bills and coins.
C. Learning to identify and count money. D. Making kids consider prices and expenses.
22. Which money game recommends the youngest age limit?
A. Buy It Right. B. Money Bags.
C. Money Match Me. D. Pay Day.
23. What do Money Bags and Pay Day have in common?
A. Players focus on adding different bills.
B. Whoever owns the most money is the winner.
C. Kids learn how to budget in a reasonable way.
D. Kids are able to receive interest on their savings.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是几个帮助孩子认识和了解金钱的小游戏。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Buy It Right部分中的“Buy It Right lets kids get hands-on experience dealing with bills and coins while introducing the concept of prices and thinking through whether an object is too expensive or not. Kids set their prices and buy and sell items while moving their piece around the board.( Buy It Right让孩子们获得处理纸币和硬币的实践经验,同时引入价格的概念,并思考一件物品是否太贵。孩子们一边在棋盘上移动棋子,一边设定价格,买卖物品。)”可知,该游戏引入价格的概念并让孩子思考物品是否太贵,由此可知,该游戏侧重于让孩子学会考虑价格和开支。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Buy It Right部分中的“Age range: Ages 7 to 12(年龄范围:7 - 12岁)”可知,使用的最低年龄为7岁、Money Match Me部分中的“Age range: Ages 5 to 8(年龄范围:5 - 8岁)”可知,使用的最低年龄为5岁、Money Bags部分中的“Age range: Recommended for ages 7+(年龄:推荐7岁以上儿童观看)”可知,使用的最低年龄为7岁以上,以及Pay Day部分中的“Age range: Ages 8 and up(适合年龄:8岁及以上)” 可知,使用的最低年龄为8岁以上,综合以上信息可知,在四个小游戏的年龄界定中,Money Match Me使用的年龄标准最低。故选C项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Money Bags部分中的“The winner is the person who has the most money when the game ends.(当游戏结束时,赢家是拥有最多钱的人。)”可知,在Money Bags中,拥有最多钱的人是赢家,结合Pay Day部分中的“The player with the most cash and savings at the end wins.(最后拥有最多现金和储蓄的玩家获胜。)”可知,在Pay Day中,拥有最多现金和储蓄的玩家获胜,由此可知,这两款小游戏的共同点是“谁拥有最多的钱谁就是赢家”。故选B项。
B
It takes Sanduk Ruit about five minutes to change someone’s life. The Nepalese doctor can make a small incision (切口) in his patient’s eye, remove the cataract (白内障) damaging the patient’s vision and replace it with an inexpensive artificial lens. He said, “Some of our younger doctors even do it faster than that.”
In the past decades Ruit has personally restored the sight of more than 100,000 people across Asia and Africa, and taught his rapid-fire technique to countless other eye doctors in parts of the world. His patients suffer from eye conditions that are mostly preventable. But because of poverty and limited access to public health services, they have been unable to seek treatment. Their stories are all too common in the developing world.
Driven by a belief that the world’s poorest people deserve safe, affordable and high-quality eye care just as much as anyone else, Ruit has made it his mission to root out avoidable blindness.
In 1994,he joined the late Australian eye doctor Fred Hollows, who was his mentor and close friend, in establishing Tilganga Institute of Ophthalmology-an eye hospital in Kathmandu devoted to providing world-class eyecare for the people of Nepal. The hospital makes the state-of-the-art lens that is commonly used in treating cataracts or myopia, and exports it to more than 30 countries worldwide.
For the patients who cannot reach urban areas, Ruit and his team conduct mobile eye camps in remote parts of Nepal and neighboring countries. They often trek for days to those areas and clean out structures like tents, classrooms or even stables for use as temporary operating rooms. When the eyepatches (眼罩) come off the day after an operation, it’s an extremely moving moment for all relevant persons. Ruit said that he was so grateful that he could make a difference in so many people’s lives.
24. What do we know about Ruit?
A. He refused to do operations for the rich.
B. He wasn’t mean with his excellent technique.
C. He joined Fred Hollows in the nineteenth century.
D. He restored more than a million people’s sight in person.
25. What inspires Ruit to fight against avoidable blindness?
A. Making a lot of money.
B. Obtaining relevant data to write scientific papers.
C. The desire to make his technique well-known.
D. The idea that all sick people should get proper treatment.
26. Which of the following could best describe Ruit?
A. Kind-hearted and responsible.
B. Friendly and energetic.
C. Open-minded and outgoing.
D. Clever and brave.
27. In which section of a newspaper can we find the text?
A. Science. B. Sports. C. Education. D. Figures.
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道的是尼泊尔医生Sanduk Ruit致力于发展中国家中眼疾患者的眼科护理,他把根除可避免的失明作为自己的使命。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the past decades, Ruit has personally restored the sight of more than 100,000 people across Asia and Africa, and taught his rapid-fire technique to countless other eye doctors in parts of the world.(在过去的几十年里,Ruit亲自恢复了亚洲和非洲超过10万人的视力,并将他的速射技术传授给世界各地无数的眼科医生。)”可知,Ruit将自己的手术技术教给了无数世界其它地区的眼科医生,由此可知,Ruit对自己精湛的手术技术一点都不吝啬。故选B项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Driven by a belief that the world’s poorest people deserve safe, affordable and high—quality eye care just as much as anyone else, Ruit has made it his mission to root out avoidable blindness.(Ruit相信世界上最贫穷的人应该像其他人一样得到安全、负担得起和高质量的眼科护理,因此他把根除可避免的失明作为自己的使命。)”可知,Ruit受世界上最贫穷的人跟其他人一样,应得到安全、可付得起、高质量的视力保护这一信念的驱使,将彻底根除可避免的眼盲症作为他的使命,由此可知,他认为所有病人应该得到合适的治疗这一信念激励他与可避免的眼盲进行斗争。故选D项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据尾段中的“For the patients who cannot reach urban areas, Ruit and his team conduct mobile eye camps in remote parts of Nepal and neighboring countries. They often trek for days to those areas and clean out structures like tents, classrooms or even stables for use as temporary operating rooms.(对于无法到达城市地区的患者,Ruit和他的团队在尼泊尔和邻国的偏远地区开展了流动眼科营地。他们经常跋涉数天到达这些地区,清理帐篷、教室甚至马厩等建筑,用作临时手术室。)”可知,Ruit无私地为穷人眼病患者看病及长途跋涉好多天为偏远地区、条件艰苦地区的病人看病,由此可知Ruit是一个好心肠的人,结合第三段中的“Driven by a belief that the world’s poorest people deserve safe, affordable and high-quality eye care just as much as anyone else, Ruit has made it his mission to root out avoidable blindness.(Ruit相信世界上最贫穷的人应该像其他人一样得到安全、负担得起和高质量的眼科护理,因此他把根除可避免的失明作为自己的使命。)”可知,Ruit把根除可避免的失明作为自己的使命,由此可知,他也是一位负责任的医生。故选A项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据首段中的“It takes Sanduk Ruit about five minutes to change someone’s life. The Nepalese doctor can make a small incision (切口) in his patient’s eye, remove the cataract (白内障) damaging the patient’s vision and replace it with an inexpensive artificial lens.( Sanduk Ruit只需要五分钟就能改变一个人的生活。这位尼泊尔医生可以在病人的眼睛上做一个小切口,取出损害病人视力的白内障,然后换上廉价的人工晶状体。)”可知,文章在首段通过介绍Sanduk Ruit给患有眼疾的人作手术引出本文的话题,结合下文中对Sanduk Ruit的信念以及他如何帮助偏远地区的贫困患者的介绍可知,本文写的是一位无私的医生,因此可能出现在报纸人物的栏目中。故选D项。
C
One side effect of globalization and the related phenomenon of greatly increased mobility is that the traditional definition of “foreigner” has passed its best-before date.
Is a European who has lived in China for longer than in his home country, becoming fluent in the language and knowing the culture well in the process, still a foreigner in China? Or has he become a foreigner in his own hometown? What about a Beijing-born Chinese student who has studied in Canada and then lived and worked there for another 20 years while raising a family who has no intention of returning to China? Does she think and act like a foreigner? What do we mean by this label (标签)?
Where I grew up in the suburbs of Chicago, the faces I would see during a walk through a shopping mall back in the 1960s and 1970s included almost none of Asian descent. Today the local malls are full of Asian faces, and a glance at the ranks of top-scoring students in local schools reveals lots of Asian surnames.
To some extent, this is no great surprise in the American context, because America is a land of immigrants, and a cultural melting pot. Apart from the native American Indians, Americans are (or were), in some way, all foreigners anyway. Absorbing a large number of immigrants is an established pattern in American history.
In most places, the traditional foreigners were people who didn’t speak or read the local languages well and were unfamiliar with local customs and lifestyles. But, nowadays, a foreigner walking down the street may have better SAT scores than you, or a higher degree from a better university.
The traditional role models are getting mixed up, and it looks like this is just the beginning of a new chapter. Today, the whole thing has totally changed. It’s not about where people are from or what colour their skins are. It's about who they are, what values and skills they bring, and how they think.
28. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. There are no more foreigners in the world today. B. The term “foreigner” should no longer be used.
C. The term “foreigner” should be redefined. D. The term “foreigner” is not proper to define people.
29. What does the author tend to tell us by mentioning a European and a Beijinger?
A. The label of foreigners can never be removed.
B. It's no longer proper to define foreigners according to their birthplaces.
C. Most foreigners can do well in learning languages.
D. It's impossible for a foreigner to get recognition abroad.
30. The underlined word “descent” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.
A. family origin B. presence C. language D. Habit
31. What is the author’s attitude to the changing definition of “foreigner”?
A. Confused. B. Disappointed. C. Unconcerned. D. Positive.
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出在全球化和人口高流动性背景下,“外国人”这一传统定义已过时,需从出生地、肤色转向个人本身的价值、技能和思维方式重新审视该概念。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“One side effect of globalization and the related phenomenon of greatly increased mobility is that the traditional definition of ‘foreigner’ has passed its best-before date.(全球化以及随之而来的人口流动性大幅增强,带来的一个副作用是‘外国人’的传统定义已经过期)”可知,传统“外国人”定义已不适用,需要重新定义。故选C。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Is a European who has lived in China for longer than in his home country, becoming fluent in the language and knowing the culture well in the process, still a foreigner in China? Or has he become a foreigner in his own hometown? What about a Beijing-born Chinese student who has studied in Canada and then lived and worked there for another 20 years while raising a family who has no intention of returning to China? Does she think and act like a foreigner? What do we mean by this label?(一个在华居住时间比在祖国还长、期间语言变得流利且深谙中国文化的欧洲人,在中国仍算是外国人吗?还是说,他在自己的故乡反倒成了外国人?那一名北京出生的中国学生呢?她在加拿大完成学业后,又在当地生活、工作了 20 年,组建了家庭,且无意返回中国。她的思维和行为方式会像个外国人吗?我们所说的“外国人”这个标签,到底指的是什么?)”中对欧洲人和北京人的举例 —— 在华生活久于祖国的欧洲人、在加拿大生活20年的北京人,其“外国人”身份难以用出生地界定,可知作者想说明按出生地定义“外国人 已不合适。故选B。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Where I grew up in the suburbs of Chicago, the faces I would see during a walk through a shopping mall back in the 1960s and 1970s included almost none of Asian descent.(20世纪60至70年代,我在芝加哥郊区长大,那时逛商场几乎看不到亚洲descent的人)”结合 “Asian(亚洲的)”和“faces(面孔)”可推测,descent指家族血统、出身。故选A。
31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The traditional role models are getting mixed up, and it looks like this is just the beginning of a new chapter. Today, the whole thing has totally changed. It’s not about where people are from or what colour their skins are. It's about who they are, what values and skills they bring, and how they think.(传统模式正在被打破,看起来是一个新篇章的开始。今天,一切都完全改变了。这与人们来自哪里或他们的皮肤是什么颜色无关。重要的是他们是谁,他们带来了什么价值观和技能,以及他们如何思考)”可知,作者对“外国人”定义的变化持积极态度。故选D。
D
Over the past few years, China’s aerospace industry has witnessed many landmark events. Apart from celebrating these scientific achievements, the public has also developed a growing interest in the missions’ unique names, of which many are derived from China’s myths and legends.
China’s spacecraft are called Shenzhou. This literally means “heavenly ship” in Chinese, and is also a homonym for the Chinese words “divine land”, which is a term used in literary works to refer to the country. China’s moon exploration project and its lunar probe(月球探测器)are both named after a Chinese goddess of the moon,Chang’e. In 2013,the Chang’e-3 lunar probe landed on the moon and was carried around by a lunar rover(月球车)called Yutu. The two names perfectly match the legend of the moon fairy and her pet. In another example,the relay satellite for the Chang’e-4 moon exploration mission is called Queqiao, or “magpie bridge”. The magpie bridge, in a Chinese folk tale, was formed by millions of magpies, so that a separated couple could meet each other despite the Milky Way. Likewise,the Queqiao relay satellite serves as a “space-bridge”for communication between the moon and the earth.
Chinese people’s eagerness for the universe dated back to ancient times, some even tried to explore. Luban, a great inventor living in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, made a flying wood bird. Others created many myths and legends, such as “Kuafu Chases the Sun”, to explain phenomena that they could not explain. These traditional stories have become the source of inspiration for Chinese scientists in the naming of major space missions.
The famous spacecraft and rovers built by the United States include the Challenger,the Opportunity and the Spirit, whose names reflect a positive and enterprising spirit. This is quite unlike how the Chinese name their spacecraft,which reflects the Chinese people’s sense of romance and awe for space as well as their efforts to pass down traditional culture and their ancestors’ spirit of scientific discovery. Nevertheless, all these names, Chinese or foreign, showcase the dreams of humankind and our collective pursuit to discover the secrets of space.
When Apollo 11 prepared to land on the moon, the control center on earth told the astronauts onboard to “watch for a lovely girl with a big rabbit”, which refers to Chang’e and her rabbit Yutu. With the rapid progress of China’s aerospace industry, more and more Chinese stories embodying Chinese romanticism will be shown to the world.
32. How is paragraph 2 developed?
A. By making comparisons.
B. By describing processes.
C. By giving examples.
D. By analyzing causes.
33. Why the relay satellite was named “Queqiao”?
A. Because this name can draw public attention.
B. Because this name comes from a Chinese folk tale.
C. Because this name reflects Chinese romanticism.
D. Because this name indicates the function of the relay satellite.
34. What can we infer from the last three paragraphs?
A. The ancient Chinese explored the space to create myths and legends.
B. Some spaces missions’ names are originated from traditional stories.
C. China and the US name their spacecraft differently because of different pursuits.
D. China’s aerospace industry has changed the world.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. Space Missions’ Names.
B. How to name Space Missions?
C. Space Missions’ Names Embody Chinese Romanticism.
D. Chinese Myths and Legends.
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国航空航天业见证了许多具有里程碑意义的事件,这些任务独特的名字很多事来自于中国的神话与浪漫传说。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“In another example, the relay satellite for the Chang’e-4 moon exploration mission is called Queqiao, or “magpie bridge”. The magpie bridge, in a Chinese folk tale, was formed by millions of magpies, so that a separated couple could meet each other despite the Milky Way.(在另一个例子中,嫦娥四号月球探测任务的中继卫星被称为“鹊桥”。在中国民间传说中,鹊桥是由数百万只喜鹊组成的,这样,分开的情侣就可以在银河系外重逢了。)”可知,该段列举了多个与中国神话相关的航空航天任务的名称,所以本段是用举例子的方式展开的。故选C项。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The magpie bridge, in a Chinese folk tale, was formed by millions of magpies, so that a separated couple could meet each other despite the Milky Way. Likewise, the Queqiao relay satellite serves as a “space-bridge” for communication between the moon and the earth.(在中国民间传说中,鹊桥是由数百万只喜鹊组成的,这样,分开的情侣就可以在银河系外重逢了。同样,鹊桥中继卫星充当了月球和地球之间通信的“太空桥梁”。)”可知,“鹊桥”可以使一对分离的夫妻在银河相聚,而“鹊桥”中继卫星的充当的是月球和地球通信的“太空桥梁”,由此可知,二者的功能相似,所以中继卫星命名为“鹊桥”是因为这个名词暗示了中继卫星的功能。故选D项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“These traditional stories have become the source of inspiration for Chinese scientists in the naming of major space missions.(这些传统故事已经成为中国科学家命名重大太空任务的灵感来源。)”和倒数第二段中的“This is quite unlike how the Chinese name their spacecraft, which reflects the Chinese people’s sense of romance and awe for space as well as their efforts to pass down traditional culture and their ancestors’ spirit of scientific discovery. (这与中国人如何命名他们的航天器完全不同,这反映了中国人对太空的浪漫和敬畏感,以及他们传承传统文化和祖先科学发现精神的努力。)”以及最后一段中的“With the rapid progress of China’s aerospace industry, more and more Chinese stories embodying Chinese romanticism will be shown to the world.(随着中国航天事业的飞速发展,将有越来越多体现中国浪漫主义的中国故事向世界展示。)”可知,在后三段中都提到了中国航空航天也任务的名字与中国的神话和浪漫的中国故事相关,由此后三段可推断出一些太空任务的名称来源于传统故事。故选B项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据首段中的“Apart from celebrating these scientific achievements, the public has also developed a growing interest in the missions’ unique names, of which many are derived from China’s myths and legends.(除了庆祝这些科学成就,公众也对这些任务的独特名字产生了越来越大的兴趣,其中许多名字来自中国的神话和传说。)”以及尾段中的“With the rapid progress of China’s aerospace industry, more and more Chinese stories embodying Chinese romanticism will be shown to the world.(随着中国航天事业的飞速发展,将有越来越多体现中国浪漫主义的中国故事向世界展示。)”以及全文中列举的中国航天任务的名称可知,本文主要讲述的是中国航天任务名字与中国的神话传说以及浪漫的故事有关,所以本文的题目为“太空任务的名称体现了中国的浪漫主义”体现了文章讲述的主题,概括了全文的内容,符合题目的要求。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Be Culturally Responsive
The ability to learn from and relate respectfully to people of your own culture as well as others’ is known as “cultural responsivity”. Being culturally responsive requires openness to the viewpoints, thoughts, and experiences of others. ____36____ Instead, it is about exploring and honoring the differences of others. Developing a cultural-responsive attitude is a life-long journey. It includes:
____37____
What influenced your own cultural identity? What values and beliefs do you hold and why? Understanding your own cultural makeup is the first step to understanding that others nod different values and beliefs and believe in them as much as you believe in yours.
Learn to appreciate and value different views:
____38____ So do not judge views that differ from yours as wrong. Instead, just accept that they are different and try to understand other points of view.
Avoid imposing (强加) your own values.
Once you are aware of cultural differences, you may find that the cultural norms (准则) of some groups make you uncomfortable. Again, it is important not to judge. ____39____ Instead, try to understand the other perspective.
Resist stereotyping (刻板印象).
Avoid all stereotypes whether “negative” or “positive”. Statements such as “Asians are good at math” will never be true of all individuals within that population. Furthermore, there will always be individuals outside of that population who will also fit that statement. So try to resist stereotypes. ____40____.
A. They are unreliable and untrue.
B. Develop cultural self-awareness.
C. Different views help broaden your horizons.
D. There are many ways to increase your acceptance.
E. This is not about changing others to be more like you
F. More importantly do not persuade others to believe your values
G. People from different cultural backgrounds are more understanding.
【答案】36. E 37. B 38. C 39. F 40. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何培养文化响应能力,即如何尊重和理解不同文化背景的人的观点、思想和经历。
【36题详解】
上文“Being culturally responsive requires openness to the viewpoints, thoughts, and experiences of others.(对文化有回应需要对他人的观点、想法和经历持开放态度)”说明对文化有回应需要开放的态度,空处后文“Instead, it is about exploring and honoring the differences of others.(相反,它是关于探索和尊重他人的差异)”是对空处内容的转折说明,E项“这不是关于改变他人使其更像你”符合语境,与后文形成转折关系,且“This”指代前文内容。故选E。
【37题详解】
空处为本段小标题。下文“What influenced your own cultural identity? What values and beliefs do you hold and why? Understanding your own cultural makeup is the first stem to understanding that others nod different values and beliefs and believe in them as much as you believe in yours.(什么影响了你的文化身份?你秉持什么价值观和信仰,为什么?了解你自己的文化构成是理解他人有不同的价值观和信仰,并且像你相信自己的价值观和信仰一样相信它们的第一步)”主要围绕了解自己的文化构成展开,B项“培养文化自我意识”可以作为小标题。故选B。
【38题详解】
下文“So do not judge views that differ from yours as wrong. Instead, just accept that they are different and try to understand other points of view.(所以不要认为与你不同的观点是错误的。相反,只是接受它们是不同的,并尝试理解其他观点)”说明要接受不同观点,C项“不同的观点有助于拓宽你的视野”与下文逻辑一致,解释接受不同观点的好处。故选C。
【39题详解】
上文“Once you are aware of cultural differences, you may find that the cultural norms (准则) of some groups make you uncomfortable. Again, it is important not to judge.(一旦你意识到文化差异,你可能会发现一些群体的文化准则让你感到不舒服。再次强调,不要评判)”说明不要评判不同文化准则,F项“更重要的是,不要说服别人相信你的价值观”符合语境,进一步说明不要将自己的价值观强加给别人。故选F。
【40题详解】
上文“Avoid all stereotypes whether “negative” or “positive”. Statements such as “Asians are good at math” will never be true of all individuals within that population. Furthermore, there will always be individuals outside of that population who will also fit that statement. So try to resist stereotypes.(避免所有刻板印象,无论是“消极的”还是“积极的”。诸如“亚洲人擅长数学”这样的陈述永远不会适用于该群体中的所有个体。此外,总会有该群体之外的人也符合这种说法。所以尽量抵制刻板印象)”说明要抵制刻板印象,A项“它们不可靠且不真实”符合语境,对上文内容进行了总结。故选A。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Antrik Everson was prepared for a big day. “Are you ____41____?” his mom asked as she prepared breakfast in the kitchen.
“Yeah, but ____42____,” Antrik admitted. “I really hope I pass the test.”
The flying test was a big deal — after all he was the son of the____43____astronaut Willis Everson. It wasn’t just about the license; it was about living up to a legacy. Yet, Antrik was worried. He____44____disappointing his father, who had been away for five years.
At school, Antrik couldn’t____45____the talk surrounding his father’s return. Laron, his best friend, brought up the subject of the “famous flying test ____46____” — an old story about a kid who had crashed his test plane. Antrik, though, wasn’t amused. The____47____thing he wanted was to fail like that.
Later, at the testing center, he nervously completed his safety checks and began the flight. Hovering (悬停) and maneuvering (操控) weren’t the issues; it was____48____. Despite his best efforts, Antrik scratched the plane while attempting to fit into a____49____spot. He knew he’d be graded for his_____50_____.
When he received the results — FAIL—Antrik’s heart _____51_____.What would his dad think? When he returned home, he admitted his failure.
To his surprise, Dad_____52_____“The Eversons and parking — always a problem,” he said, before sharing a surprising story from his own past. “I crashed my test plane too. Thought I killed my examiner!”
Antrik’s eyes_____53_____.“That was you?”
“Yep,” Dad grinned. “Come have a burger, and I’ll tell you about it.”
Antrik, feeling a bit _____54_____, followed his dad to the kitchen. Maybe the flying gene didn’t have to be_____55_____after all.
41. A. excited B. disappointed C. relieved D. embarrassed
42. A. angry B. confident C. indifferent D. nervous
43. A. retired B. legendary C. inexperienced D. responsible
44. A. ignored B. enjoyed C. feared D. celebrated
45. A. encourage B. escape C. explain D. challenge
46. A. warning B. failure C. improvement D. success
47. A. first B. best C. necessary D. last
48. A. launching B. parking C. speeding D. lifting
49. A. comfortable B. convenient C. tight D. broken
50. A. mistakes B. victories C. excuses D. strategies
51. A. sank B. exploded C. cheered D. softened
52. A. ignored B. hesitated C. criticized D. laughed
53. A. widened B. narrowed C. glared D. rolled
54. A. heavier B. defeated C. stubborn D. lighter
55. A. automatic B. perfect C. unnecessary D. meaningless
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. D 53. A 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Antrik参加飞行测试时的紧张心理和失败经历,以及父亲用幽默和亲身经历化解他压力的暖心故事。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他妈妈在厨房准备早餐时问:“你激动吗?”。A. excited激动的;B. disappointed失望的;C. relieved放松的;D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据上文“Antrik Everson was prepared for a big day”可知,Antrik准备迎接重要日子,且后文提到飞行测试,所以妈妈文“你激动吗?”。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“是的,但我很紧张,”Antrik承认道。A. angry生气的;B. confident自信的;C. indifferent冷漠的;D. nervous紧张的。根据后文“Antrik was worried.”可知,Antrik很紧张。故选D。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:飞行测试是件大事——毕竟他是传奇宇航员Willis Everson的儿子。A. retired退休的;B. legendary传奇的;C. inexperienced无经验的;D. responsible负责的。根据后文“living up to a legacy (继承传奇)”可知,父亲声名显赫,是个传奇人物。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他害怕让离家五年的父亲失望。A. ignored忽略 ;B. enjoyed享受;C. feared害怕;D. celebrated庆祝。根据上文“Yet, Antrik was worried”可知,他害怕让离家五年的父亲失望。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在学校,Antrik无法避开关于父亲归来的议论。A. encourage鼓励;B. escape逃避;C. explain解释;D. challenge挑战。根据“surrounding his father’s return”和“brought up the subject”可知,Antrik无法避开关于父亲归来的议论。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他最好的朋友拉伦提起了“著名的飞行测试失败”的话题——一个关于一个孩子坠毁了他的测试飞机的古老故事。A. warning警告;B. failure失败;C. improvement进步;D. success成功。根据后文“a kid who had crashed his test plane”可知,提到的是著名的飞行测试失败案例。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他最不想像那样失败。A. first第一的;B. best最好的;C. necessary必要的;D. last最后的。根据常识可知,谁也不想失败。“the last thing”为固定搭配,表示“最不愿意的事”。故选D。
48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:悬停和操控不是问题,停机才是问题。A. launching发射;B. parking停车;C. speeding加速;D. lifting抬升。根据后文“scratched the plane while attempting to fit into a spot”以及下文“parking”可知,Antrik停机失误。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管安特里克尽了最大的努力,但他还是在试图挤进一个狭小的地方时刮擦了飞机。A. comfortable舒适的;B. convenient方便的; C. tight狭窄的;D. broken破损的。根据“scratched the plane”可知,空间狭小导致操作困难。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他知道自己会因失误被扣分。A. mistakes错误;B. victories胜利;C. excuses借口;D. strategies策略。根据前文“Despite his best efforts, Antrik scratched the plane while attempting to fit into a 9 spot.”和“FAIL”可知,Antrik失误了。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:看到“不及格”结果时,Antrik的心沉了下去。A. sank下沉;B. exploded爆炸;C. cheered欢呼;D. softened软化。根据上文“When he received the results—FAIL”可知,看到“不及格”结果时,Antrik的心沉了下去。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:出乎意料的是,父亲笑了。A. ignored忽略;B. hesitated犹豫;C. criticized批评;D. laughed大笑。根据下文“grinned”可知,父亲笑了。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Antrik瞪大了眼睛。A. widened变宽;B. narrowed变窄;C. glared怒视;D. rolled滚动。根据下文“That was you?”可知,“eyes widened”表示因惊讶而睁大眼睛。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Antrik感觉轻松了些,跟着父亲去了厨房。A. heavier更沉重的;B. defeated挫败的;C. stubborn固执的;D. lighter更轻松的。根据上文““Yep,” Dad grinned. “Come have a burger, and I’ll tell you about it.””可知,Antrik感觉轻松了些。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:也许飞行基因不必完美。A. automatic自动的;B. perfect完美的;C. unnecessary不必要的;D. meaningless无意义的。前文提到被认为是传奇人物的父亲都曾失败,说明无需追求完美。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pang Zhongwang, ____56____ doctoral student at Tsinghua University’s Department of Precision Instruments, was named one of “Touching China’s 2024 Persons of the Year” on Saturday. ____57____ (grow) up in extreme poverty, he faced enormous hardships. His father suffered from schizophrenia (精神分裂症), and his mother, ____58____ lower body was paralyzed, used a wheelchair.
Despite facing considerable challenges in his family, he remained optimistic, holding onto the belief that “knowledge changes fate”. In 2017, Pang ____59____ (admit) to Tsinghua University with a high score. ____60____ (initial), he feared being a disappointment, but he found his path in research, persisting through numerous failures. He refused donations, relying instead ____61____ school scholarships. His mother, who named him “Zhongwang” (meaning “the hope of all”), taught him always to look forward. “Mom smiles every day——why should I feel sad?” he once said.
Sadly, his mother passed away in 2020, just before he was granted the opportunity ____62____ (pursue) a doctorate at Tsinghua. As a top scholar, he ____63____ (publish) SCI papers over the past few years and holds patents, aiming to “serve the country through ____64____ (science) research”—a mission he wholeheartedly embraces. Pang’s story will inspire other children from disadvantage backgrounds to study diligently and change their destinies. His journey shows us ____65____ with hope and determination, we can all live up to expectations and create our own brilliance.
【答案】56. a 57. Growing##Having grown
58. whose 59. was admitted
60. Initially
61. on 62. to pursue
63. has published
64. scientific
65. that
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述清华博士生庞众望当选“感动中国2024年度人物”,他出身贫困仍乐观奋进,靠奖学金求学,科研报国,其故事激励他人。
【56题详解】
考查冠词。句意:清华大学精密仪器系博士生庞众望于周六当选“感动中国2024年度人物” 之一。这里表泛指“一名博士生”,且doctoral以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:他在极度贫困的环境中长大,经历了重重磨难。此空考查非谓语,逻辑主语he与grow up之间为主动关系,再根据语境可知,这里可用现在分词形式growing形式作状语,也可用现在分词完成式having grown,强调非谓语动作先于谓语动作,且句首时首字母应大写。故填Growing或Having grown。
【58题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:他的父亲患有精神分裂症,而下半身瘫痪的母亲则需依靠轮椅出行。所填空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是his mother,且在从句中作定语(修饰“lower body”),应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。
【59题详解】
考查 时态和语态。句意:2017年,庞众望以高分考入清华大学。此空考查谓语动词,Pang与admit之间为被动关系,且动作发生在过去(2017年),应用一般过去时的被动语态;主语Pang为单数。故填was admitted。
【60题详解】
考查副词。句意:起初,他担心自己会让人失望,但他在科研中找到了方向,并在无数次失败中坚持了下来。所填空修饰整个句子,需用形容词initial的副词形式initially,表“起初;最初”,且句首时首字母应大写。故填Initially。
【61题详解】
考查介词。句意:他拒绝接受捐赠,而是依靠学校奖学金。这里考查rely on,为固定搭配,意为“依靠;依赖”,符合语境。故填on。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:遗憾的是,他的母亲在2020年去世,而那时他刚获得在清华大学攻读博士学位的机会。名词opportunity后常用动词不定式作后置定语,表“做某事的机会”,the opportunity to pursue a doctorate,意为“攻读博士学位的机会”,符合语境。故填to pursue。
【63题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意:作为顶尖学者,过去几年他发表了多篇SCI论文并拥有多项专利,致力于“以科研报国”—— 这是他全心投入的使命。此空考查谓语动词,he与publish为主动关系,再根据时间状语over the past few years可知,这里应用现在完成时;主语he为单数。故填has published。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意:作为顶尖学者,过去几年他发表了多篇SCI论文并拥有多项专利,致力于“以科研报国”—— 这是他全心投入的使命。所填空修饰名词research,需用名词science的形容词形式scientific,表“科学的”。故填scientific。
【65题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:他经历告诉我们,只要心怀希望、意志坚定,我们都能不负期待,创造属于自己的精彩。分析句子结构可知,这里考查宾语从句,从句句意完整且不缺成分,应用that引导。故填that。
第三节 单句语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
66. Electronic wastes also contain many ________ (poison) metals. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】poisonous
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:电子废物中也含有许多有毒金属。此处为形容词作定语,修饰名词metals,poison的形容词为poisonous,表示“有毒的”符合句意。故填poisonous。
67. It is reported that women are in the ______ (minor) at the meeting. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】minority
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:据报道,妇女在会议中占少数。空处需填名词minority,作介词in的宾语,in the minority为固定搭配,意为“占少数”。故填minority。
68. Different countries have different ______ (approach) to space exploration. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】approaches
【解析】
【详解】考查名词复数。句意:不同的国家有不同的太空探索方法。由different修饰,可数名词approach要用复数形式,作宾语。故填approaches。
69. In 1957 the Soviet Union successfully launched the first satellite________(orbit) the earth.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to orbit
【解析】
【详解】考查不定式。句意:1957年,苏联成功地发射了第一颗绕地球轨道运行的卫星。satellite前有序数词first修饰,空格处用不定式作后置定语,故填to orbit。
70. She went to the party with the ___________ (intend) of making new friends and having a good time. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】intention
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:她去参加聚会是为了结交新朋友和玩得开心。本空作with的宾语,用动词intend的名词形式intention,表示“意图”。故填intention。
71. So would you please spare some time to review the draft script ________ (attach) to this email. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】attached
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:所以请您抽出一些时间来审阅一下这封邮件所附的脚本草稿好吗?本句已有谓语动词would you please spare,所以空处需用非谓语动词,作后置定语,修饰名词draft script;动词attach“附上,附加”与名词draft script之间是被动关系,用过去分词attached。故填attached。
72. You can’t imagine what trouble he has taken ______ (raise) funds for the poor. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to raise
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:你无法想象他为了给穷人筹集资金费了多大的劲。分析句子可知,“he has taken”是定语从句,修饰先行词trouble,此处用到了“take trouble to do sth”这一固定短语,意为“不辞辛劳做某事;费力做某事”,所以设空处应填动词不定式。故填 to raise。
73. Debaters use quotations and scientific research data, trying to make all their________(argue) more convincing. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】arguments
【解析】
【详解】考查名词单复数。句意:辩论者使用引文和科学研究数据,试图使他们所有的论点更有说服力。设空处作make的宾语,且根据空前面的all their可知所填词应该是复数名词,故填arguments。
74. If your child enjoys being in the kitchen, then the cooking camp is ____________ (definite) the right fit. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】definitely
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:如果你的孩子喜欢呆在厨房里,那么烹饪营绝对是合适的选择。空格处应该用副词作状语,修饰动词is,definite的副词为definitely“确实,的确”符合句意。故填definitely。
75. ________ (judge)from/by his accent,he must be a southerner. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Judging
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查独立结构。句意:从他的口音判断,他一定是南方人。judging from/by为独立结构,意为“从……判断”,作状语时不用考虑从句和主句逻辑关系的一致性,故填Judging。
76. It is __________(universe) acknowledged that wealth doesn’t necessarily mean happiness. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】universally
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:众所周知,财富并不一定意味着幸福。分析句子结构和意思可知,这里需要副词universally,修饰谓语结构is acknowledged,作状语。故填universally。
77. Through the activity, what I felt is that we are able to shoulder the responsibility and make us stronger and ________ (determine). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】more determined
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意:通过这次活动,我感受到的是我们能够肩负起责任,让我们变得更强大,更有决心。根据stronger可知,此处应用形容词比较级more determined表示“更有决心的”作宾语补足语。故填more determined。
78. To gain ________ (admit) to a key university, the boy will surely take advantage of the precious chance. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】admission
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:为了能被重点大学录取,这个男孩肯定会好好把握这个难得的机会。作动词gain的宾语,用名词admission,故填admission。
79. With lots of difficult problems ________ (settle), the new manager worked far into night. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to settle
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:由于有许多难题要解决,新经理工作到深夜。“with+宾语+宾语补足语”为with的复合结构,此处“难题”尚未解决,需用动词不定式to settle作宾语补足语,表“有待解决”的将来动作,符合“经理因有未解决的难题而加班”的语境。故填to settle。
80. In a recent interview,the company’s CEO said that they had worked out a direct solution________the conflict of international trade.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】to
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意:在最近的一次采访中,该公司的首席执行官表示,他们已经找到了一个直接解决国际贸易冲突的办法。固定搭配solution to表示“……的解决办法”,to是介词。故填to。
第四部分 应用文写作(满分25分)
81. 本学期你校开设了每周一节的英语文学阅读课,请你就此写一篇短文向学校英文报“Student Voice”栏目投稿,介绍情况。内容包括:
1. 课程介绍(目的、内容、上课方式等);
2. 你的收获。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
With the intention of improving students’ English reading comprehension ability, extend our knowledge about western culture and foster students’ passion for English in an effective way, an English literature reading class is scheduled once a week in our school.
What this class covers includes diverse literature works, from ancient to contemporary ones and from novels to poems, most of which are world-renowned classic works with profound wisdom. Especially impressive is that the class is carried out in various forms, such as independent reading, group discussion and group presentation, contributing to an irresistible learning atmosphere.
Not only has this class stimulated my enthusiasm for English literature, but also it opened a new world for me to experience, to learn, and to grow into a better self with inspiration and guidance gained in this process.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇短文向学校英文报“Student Voice”栏目投稿,介绍情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样:diverse→various
实施:carry out→conduct
安排:schedule→arrange
智慧:wisdom→wit
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Especially impressive is that the class is carried out in various forms, such as independent reading, group discussion and group presentation, contributing to an irresistible learning atmosphere.
拓展句:Especially impressive is that the class is carried out in various forms, such as independent reading, group discussion and group presentation, which contributes to an irresistible learning atmosphere.
【点睛】【高分句型1】What this class covers includes diverse literature works, from ancient to contemporary ones and from novels to poems, most of which are world-renowned classic works with profound wisdom.(运用了what引导主语从句)
【高分句型2】Not only has this class stimulated my enthusiasm for English literature, but also it opened a new world for me to experience, to learn, and to grow into a better self with inspiration and guidance gained in this process.(运用了倒装句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
大足中学2025~2026学年度第一学期高2027届第一次月考
英语试题
总分:150分 时间:120分钟
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回,试题卷自行保存。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15 B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will Sonya do?
A. Do some research. B. Look up the dates. C. Decide on explorers.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman trying to do?
A. Arrange a meeting. B. Make an apology. C. Cancel a meeting.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man?
A. A banker. B. A teacher. C. A shopkeeper.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a furniture store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a train station.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The man’s daughter. B. A birthday party. C. Something to drink.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. House owner and renter. B. Gym worker and customer. C. Hotel worker and guest.
7. What will the woman do?
A. Clean the room. B. Pack her suitcase. C. Have something to eat.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What did the speakers do just now?
A. They met a writer. B. They saw a doctor. C. They climbed a mountain.
9. What does the man think of the stories?
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does the woman want to do?
A. Work out a plan. B. Look for an apartment. C. Ask the man for help.
11. What will the man do?
A. Move on to his new job.
B. Give new employees training.
C. Work on an important project.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Wait for him for two weeks. B. Put off the deadline. C. Turn to Mr. Cortez.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What do the speakers agree with about a GPS?
A. It is not entirely reliable. B. It is very convenient. C. It is quite useless.
14. Why are some people better at finding their way?
A They are more focused.
B. They were born with the skill.
C. They go to the place more frequently.
15. What helped the man find his friend’s place?
A. A street. B. A building. C. A tree.
16. What will the woman do next?
A. Take a look around. B. Share her experience. C. Visit her friend.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is the speaker?
A. A tour guide. B. A hotel clerk. C. A bus driver.
18 Where are the speaker and the listeners?
A. In a hotel. B. On a bus. C. On a bridge.
19. What do we know about Ibiza?
A. It is a coastal city.
B. The death rate there is high.
C. It is famous for its restaurants.
20. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do in the end?
A. Drink some water.
B. Take care of their belongings.
C. Contact Manuel in advance.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Four of the Best Money Games for Kids
When was the last time your kids saw you pay for something in cash? Chances are that your kids rarely see bills and coins exchange hands. Living in a digital world, it’s difficult for kids to understand what really happens when adults pay for things. The following are some money games for kids that can teach them the different values of bills and coins, how to handle money, and even economics.
Buy It Right
Age range: Ages 7 to 12
Buy It Right lets kids get hands-on experience dealing with bills and coins while introducing the concept of prices and thinking through whether an object is too expensive or not. Kids set their prices and buy and sell items while moving their piece around the board.
Money Match Me
Age range: Ages 5 to 8
While not entirely a game, Money Match Me can be a fun way to test kids’ knowledge of coins. One card shows a group of coins needing to be matched with a written description. For example, a picture of three quarters would be matched with a card that says “seventy-five cents”.
Money Bags
Age range: Recommended for ages 7+
If your kids need practice counting money and telling apart different coins, the Money Bags game can help. As players move along the board, they collect money from the bank. The winner is the person who has the most money when the game ends.
Pay Day
Age range: Ages 8 and up
This classic board game simulates what it’s like to get a paycheck each month while also having financial duties. Players are also able to receive 10% interest on the balance of their savings. The player with the most cash and savings at the end wins.
21. What is the skill focus of Buy It Right?
A. Introducing basic business concepts. B. Recognizing different bills and coins.
C. Learning to identify and count money. D. Making kids consider prices and expenses.
22. Which money game recommends the youngest age limit?
A. Buy It Right. B. Money Bags.
C. Money Match Me. D. Pay Day.
23. What do Money Bags and Pay Day have in common?
A. Players focus on adding different bills.
B. Whoever owns the most money is the winner.
C. Kids learn how to budget in a reasonable way.
D. Kids are able to receive interest on their savings.
B
It takes Sanduk Ruit about five minutes to change someone’s life. The Nepalese doctor can make a small incision (切口) in his patient’s eye, remove the cataract (白内障) damaging the patient’s vision and replace it with an inexpensive artificial lens. He said, “Some of our younger doctors even do it faster than that.”
In the past decades, Ruit has personally restored the sight of more than 100,000 people across Asia and Africa, and taught his rapid-fire technique to countless other eye doctors in parts of the world. His patients suffer from eye conditions that are mostly preventable. But because of poverty and limited access to public health services, they have been unable to seek treatment. Their stories are all too common in the developing world.
Driven by a belief that the world’s poorest people deserve safe, affordable and high-quality eye care just as much as anyone else, Ruit has made it his mission to root out avoidable blindness.
In 1994,he joined the late Australian eye doctor Fred Hollows, who was his mentor and close friend, in establishing Tilganga Institute of Ophthalmology-an eye hospital in Kathmandu devoted to providing world-class eyecare for the people of Nepal. The hospital makes the state-of-the-art lens that is commonly used in treating cataracts or myopia, and exports it to more than 30 countries worldwide.
For the patients who cannot reach urban areas, Ruit and his team conduct mobile eye camps in remote parts of Nepal and neighboring countries. They often trek for days to those areas and clean out structures like tents, classrooms or even stables for use as temporary operating rooms. When the eyepatches (眼罩) come off the day after an operation, it’s an extremely moving moment for all relevant persons. Ruit said that he was so grateful that he could make a difference in so many people’s lives.
24. What do we know about Ruit?
A. He refused to do operations for the rich.
B. He wasn’t mean with his excellent technique.
C. He joined Fred Hollows in the nineteenth century.
D. He restored more than a million people’s sight in person.
25. What inspires Ruit to fight against avoidable blindness?
A. Making a lot of money.
B. Obtaining relevant data to write scientific papers.
C. The desire to make his technique well-known.
D. The idea that all sick people should get proper treatment.
26. Which of the following could best describe Ruit?
A. Kind-hearted and responsible.
B. Friendly and energetic.
C. Open-minded and outgoing.
D. Clever and brave.
27. In which section of a newspaper can we find the text?
A. Science. B. Sports. C. Education. D. Figures.
C
One side effect of globalization and the related phenomenon of greatly increased mobility is that the traditional definition of “foreigner” has passed its best-before date.
Is a European who has lived in China for longer than in his home country, becoming fluent in the language and knowing the culture well in the process, still a foreigner in China? Or has he become a foreigner in his own hometown? What about a Beijing-born Chinese student who has studied in Canada and then lived and worked there for another 20 years while raising a family who has no intention of returning to China? Does she think and act like a foreigner? What do we mean by this label (标签)?
Where I grew up in the suburbs of Chicago, the faces I would see during a walk through a shopping mall back in the 1960s and 1970s included almost none of Asian descent. Today the local malls are full of Asian faces, and a glance at the ranks of top-scoring students in local schools reveals lots of Asian surnames.
To some extent, this is no great surprise in the American context, because America is a land of immigrants, and a cultural melting pot. Apart from the native American Indians, Americans are (or were), in some way, all foreigners anyway. Absorbing a large number of immigrants is an established pattern in American history.
In most places, the traditional foreigners were people who didn’t speak or read the local languages well and were unfamiliar with local customs and lifestyles. But, nowadays, a foreigner walking down the street may have better SAT scores than you, or a higher degree from a better university.
The traditional role models are getting mixed up, and it looks like this is just the beginning of a new chapter. Today, the whole thing has totally changed. It’s not about where people are from or what colour their skins are. It's about who they are, what values and skills they bring, and how they think.
28. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. There are no more foreigners in the world today. B. The term “foreigner” should no longer be used.
C. The term “foreigner” should be redefined. D. The term “foreigner” is not proper to define people.
29. What does the author tend to tell us by mentioning a European and a Beijinger?
A. The label of foreigners can never be removed.
B. It's no longer proper to define foreigners according to their birthplaces.
C. Most foreigners can do well in learning languages.
D. It's impossible for a foreigner to get recognition abroad.
30. The underlined word “descent” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.
A. family origin B. presence C. language D. Habit
31. What is the author’s attitude to the changing definition of “foreigner”?
A. Confused. B. Disappointed. C. Unconcerned. D. Positive.
D
Over the past few years, China’s aerospace industry has witnessed many landmark events. Apart from celebrating these scientific achievements, the public has also developed a growing interest in the missions’ unique names, of which many are derived from China’s myths and legends.
China’s spacecraft are called Shenzhou. This literally means “heavenly ship” in Chinese, and is also a homonym for the Chinese words “divine land”, which is a term used in literary works to refer to the country. China’s moon exploration project and its lunar probe(月球探测器)are both named after a Chinese goddess of the moon,Chang’e. In 2013,the Chang’e-3 lunar probe landed on the moon and was carried around by a lunar rover(月球车)called Yutu. The two names perfectly match the legend of the moon fairy and her pet. In another example,the relay satellite for the Chang’e-4 moon exploration mission is called Queqiao, or “magpie bridge”. The magpie bridge, in a Chinese folk tale, was formed by millions of magpies, so that a separated couple could meet each other despite the Milky Way. Likewise,the Queqiao relay satellite serves as a “space-bridge”for communication between the moon and the earth.
Chinese people’s eagerness for the universe dated back to ancient times, some even tried to explore. Luban, a great inventor living in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, made a flying wood bird. Others created many myths and legends, such as “Kuafu Chases the Sun”, to explain phenomena that they could not explain. These traditional stories have become the source of inspiration for Chinese scientists in the naming of major space missions.
The famous spacecraft and rovers built by the United States include the Challenger,the Opportunity and the Spirit, whose names reflect a positive and enterprising spirit. This is quite unlike how the Chinese name their spacecraft,which reflects the Chinese people’s sense of romance and awe for space as well as their efforts to pass down traditional culture and their ancestors’ spirit of scientific discovery. Nevertheless, all these names, Chinese or foreign, showcase the dreams of humankind and our collective pursuit to discover the secrets of space.
When Apollo 11 prepared to land on the moon, the control center on earth told the astronauts onboard to “watch for a lovely girl with a big rabbit”, which refers to Chang’e and her rabbit Yutu. With the rapid progress of China’s aerospace industry, more and more Chinese stories embodying Chinese romanticism will be shown to the world.
32. How is paragraph 2 developed?
A. By making comparisons.
B. By describing processes.
C. By giving examples.
D. By analyzing causes.
33. Why the relay satellite was named “Queqiao”?
A. Because this name can draw public attention.
B. Because this name comes from a Chinese folk tale.
C. Because this name reflects Chinese romanticism.
D. Because this name indicates the function of the relay satellite.
34. What can we infer from the last three paragraphs?
A. The ancient Chinese explored the space to create myths and legends.
B. Some spaces missions’ names are originated from traditional stories.
C. China and the US name their spacecraft differently because of different pursuits.
D. China’s aerospace industry has changed the world.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. Space Missions’ Names.
B. How to name Space Missions?
C. Space Missions’ Names Embody Chinese Romanticism.
D. Chinese Myths and Legends.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Be Culturally Responsive
The ability to learn from and relate respectfully to people of your own culture as well as others’ is known as “cultural responsivity”. Being culturally responsive requires openness to the viewpoints, thoughts, and experiences of others. ____36____ Instead, it is about exploring and honoring the differences of others. Developing a cultural-responsive attitude is a life-long journey. It includes:
____37____
What influenced your own cultural identity? What values and beliefs do you hold and why? Understanding your own cultural makeup is the first step to understanding that others nod different values and beliefs and believe in them as much as you believe in yours.
Learn to appreciate and value different views:
____38____ So do not judge views that differ from yours as wrong. Instead, just accept that they are different and try to understand other points of view.
Avoid imposing (强加) your own values.
Once you are aware of cultural differences, you may find that the cultural norms (准则) of some groups make you uncomfortable. Again, it is important not to judge. ____39____ Instead, try to understand the other perspective.
Resist stereotyping (刻板印象).
Avoid all stereotypes whether “negative” or “positive”. Statements such as “Asians are good at math” will never be true of all individuals within that population. Furthermore, there will always be individuals outside of that population who will also fit that statement. So try to resist stereotypes. ____40____.
A. They are unreliable and untrue.
B. Develop cultural self-awareness.
C. Different views help broaden your horizons.
D. There are many ways to increase your acceptance.
E. This is not about changing others to be more like you
F. More importantly do not persuade others to believe your values
G. People from different cultural backgrounds are more understanding.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Antrik Everson was prepared for a big day. “Are you ____41____?” his mom asked as she prepared breakfast in the kitchen.
“Yeah, but ____42____,” Antrik admitted. “I really hope I pass the test.”
The flying test was a big deal — after all, he was the son of the____43____astronaut Willis Everson. It wasn’t just about the license; it was about living up to a legacy. Yet, Antrik was worried. He____44____disappointing his father, who had been away for five years.
At school, Antrik couldn’t____45____the talk surrounding his father’s return. Laron, his best friend, brought up the subject of the “famous flying test ____46____” — an old story about a kid who had crashed his test plane. Antrik, though, wasn’t amused. The____47____thing he wanted was to fail like that.
Later, at the testing center, he nervously completed his safety checks and began the flight. Hovering (悬停) and maneuvering (操控) weren’t the issues; it was____48____. Despite his best efforts, Antrik scratched the plane while attempting to fit into a____49____spot. He knew he’d be graded for his_____50_____.
When he received the results — FAIL—Antrik’s heart _____51_____.What would his dad think? When he returned home, he admitted his failure.
To his surprise, Dad_____52_____“The Eversons and parking — always a problem,” he said, before sharing a surprising story from his own past. “I crashed my test plane too. Thought I killed my examiner!”
Antrik’s eyes_____53_____.“That was you?”
“Yep,” Dad grinned. “Come have a burger, and I’ll tell you about it.”
Antrik, feeling a bit _____54_____, followed his dad to the kitchen. Maybe the flying gene didn’t have to be_____55_____after all.
41. A. excited B. disappointed C. relieved D. embarrassed
42. A. angry B. confident C. indifferent D. nervous
43 A. retired B. legendary C. inexperienced D. responsible
44. A. ignored B. enjoyed C. feared D. celebrated
45. A. encourage B. escape C. explain D. challenge
46. A. warning B. failure C. improvement D. success
47. A. first B. best C. necessary D. last
48. A. launching B. parking C. speeding D. lifting
49. A. comfortable B. convenient C. tight D. broken
50. A. mistakes B. victories C. excuses D. strategies
51. A. sank B. exploded C. cheered D. softened
52. A. ignored B. hesitated C. criticized D. laughed
53. A. widened B. narrowed C. glared D. rolled
54. A. heavier B. defeated C. stubborn D. lighter
55. A. automatic B. perfect C. unnecessary D. meaningless
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pang Zhongwang, ____56____ doctoral student at Tsinghua University’s Department of Precision Instruments, was named one of “Touching China’s 2024 Persons of the Year” on Saturday. ____57____ (grow) up in extreme poverty, he faced enormous hardships. His father suffered from schizophrenia (精神分裂症), and his mother, ____58____ lower body was paralyzed, used a wheelchair.
Despite facing considerable challenges in his family he remained optimistic, holding onto the belief that “knowledge changes fate”. In 2017, Pang ____59____ (admit) to Tsinghua University with a high score. ____60____ (initial), he feared being a disappointment, but he found his path in research, persisting through numerous failures. He refused donations, relying instead ____61____ school scholarships. His mother, who named him “Zhongwang” (meaning “the hope of all”), taught him always to look forward. “Mom smiles every day——why should I feel sad?” he once said.
Sadly, his mother passed away in 2020, just before he was granted the opportunity ____62____ (pursue) a doctorate at Tsinghua. As a top scholar, he ____63____ (publish) SCI papers over the past few years and holds patents, aiming to “serve the country through ____64____ (science) research”—a mission he wholeheartedly embraces. Pang’s story will inspire other children from disadvantage backgrounds to study diligently and change their destinies. His journey shows us ____65____ with hope and determination, we can all live up to expectations and create our own brilliance.
第三节 单句语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
66. Electronic wastes also contain many ________ (poison) metals. (所给词的适当形式填空)
67. It is reported that women are in the ______ (minor) at the meeting. (所给词的适当形式填空)
68. Different countries have different ______ (approach) to space exploration. (所给词的适当形式填空)
69. In 1957 the Soviet Union successfully launched the first satellite________(orbit) the earth.(所给词的适当形式填空)
70. She went to the party with the ___________ (intend) of making new friends and having a good time. (所给词的适当形式填空)
71. So would you please spare some time to review the draft script ________ (attach) to this email. (所给词的适当形式填空)
72. You can’t imagine what trouble he has taken ______ (raise) funds for the poor. (所给词适当形式填空)
73. Debaters use quotations and scientific research data, trying to make all their________(argue) more convincing. (所给词的适当形式填空)
74. If your child enjoys being in the kitchen, then the cooking camp is ____________ (definite) the right fit. (所给词的适当形式填空)
75. ________ (judge)from/by his accent,he must be a southerner. (所给词的适当形式填空)
76. It is __________(universe) acknowledged that wealth doesn’t necessarily mean happiness. (所给词的适当形式填空)
77. Through the activity, what I felt is that we are able to shoulder the responsibility and make us stronger and ________ (determine). (所给词的适当形式填空)
78. To gain ________ (admit) to a key university, the boy will surely take advantage of the precious chance. (所给词的适当形式填空)
79. With lots of difficult problems ________ (settle), the new manager worked far into night. (所给词的适当形式填空)
80. In a recent interview,the company’s CEO said that they had worked out a direct solution________the conflict of international trade.(用适当的词填空)
第四部分 应用文写作(满分25分)
81. 本学期你校开设了每周一节的英语文学阅读课,请你就此写一篇短文向学校英文报“Student Voice”栏目投稿,介绍情况。内容包括:
1. 课程介绍(目的、内容、上课方式等);
2. 你的收获。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$这是高2英语听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士,所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。So did you decide anything about the group project? How should you work on IT? Well, soon going to start on the research tonight. I can look up the different explorer and the dates. Professor, too, I was wondering if I could come and see you. I want to talk to you about my paper. Well, my open office hours are tomorrow from ten to twelve. Can you come then? I have a class until eleven. Could I come at around eleven, fifteen? That will be two hundred and ninety eight. Here's five hundred. Thank you, mam. Your change comes to two hundred two, and have a good day. Please come back to our shop again soon. Look at this place. Do you think we'll ever get a table? We might have to wait a bit. Let's look at the menu while we wait. They usually have good daily specials. We're having a surprise party tomorrow for my daughter or lane. She's turning thirty. I have no idea. Shall I bring anything? If you don't mind, would you bring something to drink? Of course not. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Room to twenty is smaller than our other rooms, but the Price is just one hundred and sixty five dollars for the night. Does that include use of the pool and the exercise room? Of course, this includes the use of all facilities except the tennis courts, which are closed for the winter. Okay, i'll take IT. I'll just Carry my suitcase up and have a quick look at the room and then i'm going out for a bite to IT. I'm starving. Room to twenty is smaller than our other rooms, but the Price is just one hundred and sixty five dollars for the night. Does that include use of the pool and the exercise room? Of course, this includes the use of all facilities except the tennis courts, which are closed for the winter OK. I'll take IT. I'll just Carry my suitcase up and have a quick look at the room, and then i'm going out for a bite to eat. I'm starving. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。IT was great to actually meet the person that wrote the books i've enjoyed so much, and he asked us a lot about our opinions of his work. I found that as he talked, IT made all the references in his stories much clearer. He's certainly had very experiences becoming a doctor going climbing in the andes. You're right for me that the attraction of the stories, they've got such a wide range of settings, you never get bored. I don't know. There have been a couple I couldn't get into. Well, they all make some sense to me after what he said. IT was great to actually meet the person that wrote the books i've enjoyed so much, and he asked us a lot about our opinions of his work. I found that as he talked, IT made all the references in his stories much clearer. He's certainly had very experiences becoming a doctor, going climbing in the. and you're right for me that the attraction of the stories, they've got such a wide range of settings, you never get bored. I don't know. There have been a couple I couldn't get into. Well, they all make some sense to me after what he said. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you heard about the apartment in curry growth that i've been assigned to design IT? Turns out that IT will take a lot more time than originally planned. Would you be able to help me out? Unfortunately, i'm not going to be able to. I'm supposed to train our new workers over the next two weeks, so I am not going to have time to do anything else. You can't do IT all on your own. I probably can. But IT is a very important project. I'm hoping to get that done by the deadline, for sure. Then you should tell mister cortez and see if you can get help from him. He's a very generous code worker, so I think he would be happy to help you a bit if you can't do this on your own. Have you heard about the apartment in curry growth that i've been assigned to design IT? Turns out that IT will take a lot more time than originally planned. Would you be able to help me out? Unfortunately, i'm not going to be able to. I'm supposed to train our new workers over the next two weeks, so I am not going to have time to do anything else. You can't do IT all on your own. I probably can. But IT is a very important project. I'm hoping to get that done by the deadline for sure. Then you should tell mister cortez and see if you can get help from him. He's a very generous code worker, so I think he would be happy to help you a bit if you can't do this on your own. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning. Welcome to science world. Today, we're talking about direction. Some people never get lost, while others need a GPS just to find their way to the store. And of course, AG, P, S is not always accurate. Definitely, everyone has a story about following a GPS route and ending up in the middle of a field. But why are some people so much Better at finding their way than others? Are they born with that skill? Not necessarily. Scientists say people who have a good sense of direction probably pay more attention to what's around them. They notice more details. A lot of people don't pay attention at all. If you are thinking about something else while you're walking, of course you are more likely to get last HMM. I guess we do use things we see to help us find places. I remember there was a tree at the corner of a street where my friend lived. One day, the tree was gone and I couldn't find the street. I was completely lost. I was using the tree as a visual clue, even though I didn't know IT. Yes, i've experienced something similar to that. Well, one day. Good morning. Welcome to science world. Today, we're talking about direction. Some people never get lost while others need a GPS just to find their way to the store. And of course, AG, P, S is not always accurate. Definitely, everyone has a story about following a GPS route and ending up in the middle of a field. But why are some people so much Better at finding their way than others? Are they born with that skill? Not necessarily. Scientists say people who have a good sense of direction probably pay more attention to what's around them. They notice more details. A lot of people don't pay attention at all. If you are thinking about something else while you're walking, of course you are more likely to get lost. HMM. I guess we do use things we see to help us find places. I remember there was a tree at the corner of a street where my friend lived. One day, the tree was gone and I couldn't find the street. I was completely lost. I was using the tree as a visual clue, even though I didn't know IT. Yes, i've experienced something similar to that well one day. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, my name is Allen. On behalf of medi travel, i'd like to welcome you all. I bea, where fun is as certain as death and taxes. I am pretty sure you are going to enjoy your stay here. And I the this is a beautiful, exciting city where you can relax and sit by the beach, enjoy some of the best clubs in europe, you can walk into town and enjoy the local shops and restaurants, or take a moonlet walk along the water if you prefer some peace quiet. We're going to be pulling up to the mariner hotel in just a few minutes. Please sit back and enjoy the view of the ocean on the right hand side of the bus as we go over the bridge. I kindly ask that he remain in your seats and do not eat or drink on the bus. Man well will be meeting us at the entrance to give you a warm welcome and help you with your bags. Please make sure your bag has been taken off the bus. I wish you all a wonderful vacation in I betha, and I hope to see you around the great place. Hello everyone, my name is Allen. On behalf of medi travel, i'd like to welcome you all. I be the where fun is as certain as death and taxes. I am pretty sure you are going to enjoy your stay here. And I be the this is a beautiful, exciting city where you can relax and sit by the beach to enjoy some of the best clubs in europe. You can walk into town and enjoy the local shops and restaurants, or take a moonlet walk along the water if you prefer some peace, quiet, we're going to be pulling up to the marine hotel in just a few minutes. Please sit back and enjoy the view of the ocean on the right hand side of the bus as we go over the bridge. I kindly ask that he remain in your seats and do naught or drink on the bus. Man well will be meeting us at the entrance to give you a warm welcome and help you with your bags. Please make sure your bag has been taken off the bus. I wish you all a wonderful vacation in iba, and I hope to see you around the great place. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。