选择性必修第四册 Unit 3 Sea Exploration-【衡中学案】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学案（人教版）

5.major in 6.share sth.with sb. 7.be native to 8.leam about showed the history of China and the intelligence and wisdom of its 9.in contact with 10.agree with 11.can't wait to do 12.either... people,among which the Great Wall is the most appealing.5I 0T.. 13.entitled to am convinced that you will fall in love with the amazing land once 语境运用 you set your foot on it. 1.an flock of 2.can't wait to 3.a handful of 4.majoring in 2.参考范文： 5.either or 6.entitled to Dear Mike. 3仿写速记句式 Learning that you are coming to my city at the end of this 原句译背 month,I can't wait to introduce some amazing attractions to you. 1.我迫不及待地去看所有的这一切！2.他们绝大多数的乐器其 There are a large number of tourist attractions in the capital 实就是在地上找到的树枝，其中就有一种令人惊叹的、叫作迪吉里 city,Beijing,which attract millions of visitors every year.You can 杜管的乐器。 3.我试着学习吹奏方法，但经过好几个小时的努 either admire natural wonders that have existed for thousands of years 力，我只能确信我永远都无法用这个乐器发出乐声！ 4.据说现 or explore distinctive human landscapes.All these attractions have 在近一半的澳大利亚公民要么自己出生于海外，要么父母出生于 showed the history of China and the intelligence and wisdom of its 海外。 5.它们制造的噪音能够吵醒死人。 6.世界上具备这 people,among which the Great Wall is the most appealing. 能力的动物屈指可数！ I am convinced that you will fall in love with the amazing land 仿写运用 once you set your foot on it.Looking forward to your coming 1.I can't wait to take a bike trip 2.in which all students in Senior 3 sincerely. took part 3.am convinced that 4.either work hard or drop out of Yours. school 5.drives me up the wall 6.There are more and more visitors Li Hua who/that Ⅱ.读后续写微写作 核心考点·讲练提升 、语段写作 1.Dlocation 2located/situated in the suburb of our city which lies 1.she burst into tears 2.She sobbed bitterly that in the suburb of our city 2.Dof 2I have the freedom to choose streamed/ran/rolled/flowed/poured down her face 3.her eyes red what I like I am free to choose what I like 3should be set free and swollen from crying 4.Her tears brimmed over again 5.He Free from/of cages (4was set free freely 5freed us students from held/fought back his tears 6.she cried herself to sleep 7.tears the heavy work of study 3.Dto finish 2I have the capacity to rolling/running/streaming/flowing/pouring down his cheeks perfectly organize I am capable of perfectly organizing 4.Dfrom 第二步参考范文： (2whom 3the aim of which(=whose aim)is to draw our attention When Lucy heard the news,her heart ached,and she burst into to environmental protection 4one of whom 5.DIt seems as if the i tears.She sobbed bitterly,tasting the salty tears that streamed/ran/ world were at an end.2scores of arrows piercing her chest 3The i rolled/flowed/poured down her face.And after a while she turned cold wind was so bone-chilling that it cut right through me. round to look at him,her eyes red and swollen from crying.However, 6.Dwhich vary from singing,dancing to reciting poems varying from i her tears brimmed over again as she started to speak.He held fought singing,dancing to reciting poems (2 who/that are willing to doi back his tears and tried to comfort her.An hour later,when she voluntary work for the disabled willing to do voluntary work for;returned to her room,she cried herself to sleep.He stood silently the disabled outside her room,tears rolling/running/streaming/flowing/pouring 关键能力·对点习得 down his cheeks. I,单句语法填空 1.freedom考查词性转换。句意：为了在繁忙的世界中提供一点 UNIT 3 SEA EXPLORATION 乐趣，自由和成就，它现在是双月刊。由句意可知，填名词。 2.located考查非谓语动词。句意：我劝他预定位于市中心的那 必备知识·巧记活用 家旅馆。由句意可知，填过去分词作后置定语，相当于定语从句：1立体巧记单词 which/that is located in the center of the city的省略。 阅读词汇会认 3.to weigh考查非谓语动词。句意：我有能力权衡这件事的利1」 商人；批发商海上货运的2.舰队；机群；车队3.看：看见 弊，做出适当的选择。have the capacity to do有做某事的能力。 !4.锦标赛：联赛 5.笔记本电脑：便携式电脑6.有人控制的：需 4.red考查非谓语动词。句意：1865年，她搬到弗吉尼亚，在那！人操纵的7.潜水器：可潜船8.胶囊：太空舱9.珊瑚10.迁 里她为被释放的奴隶提供医疗服务。由句意可知，填过去分词！移：迁徙：移居 11.名录；电话号码簿：（计算机文件或程序的）目 作定语，表被动和完成。 录12.开发；利用；剥削13.加仑（容积单位，1英制加仑约等于 5.will be entitled考查动词的时态和语态。句意：女主席宣布所4.5升)14.把…载入正式记录：记录正式记录；日志：原木 有的男女售货员退休后都有资格领取退休金。由句意可知，填：15.海的；海产的：海生的 一股将来时的被动语态 !重点词汇会写 6.sponsors考查名词的数。句意：比赛组织者正在设法吸引赞助1.tale2.negotiate3.league4.royal5.withdraw6.channel 商。由句意可知，填名词的复数表示一类。 :7.bond 8.tax 9.meanwhile 10.arrest 7.A考查固定短语。句意：一群鸟从远处慢慢地向我们飞来。a拓展词汇会变 flock of一群 1.extend extensive extension 2.profession professional 8.for考查介词短语。句意：当你乘坐火车时，即使你的旅行是过 professor 3.mixture mix mixed 4.coverage cover 5.applaud 夜的，你也不会免费得到一条毯子。for free免费 applause 6.murder murderer 7.mercy merciful merciless 9.grandly考查词性转换。句意：她隆重地宣布她要在加勒比海 8.possession possess 9.opponent oppose opposed 过圣延节。由句意可知，填副词修饰动词。 运用巩固提能 l0.to tell考查固定句型。句意：我等不及要告诉Glaoria这个好1.tale2.channels3.bond4.applaud5.murder6.mercy 消息了。can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事。 7.tax 8.Meanwhile 9.was arrested 10.professional 11.murderer Ⅱ.语境辨义练 murdered 12.possession possesses 13.mixed mixture 1.①d.简单的②n.大衣箱③离开父母自己开始独立生活 :14.merciful mercy 15.applause applauded 16.opponents ④n.会议⑤一心投入⑥n.基金会⑦挑选⑧n.难以脱身 opposed 17.cover coverage 的地方 语境助记短语 2.①B②A③C 写准记牢 3.①C②B③A 1.set sail 2.in a league of one's own 3.withdraw from 4.in hand Ⅲ.语法填空 5.press conference 6.search for 7.under the command of 8.in 1.its 2.which/that 3.distribution 4.temporarily 5.hanging i return for 9.find one's way 10.awareness of 11.be home to 6.a 7.to find 8.natural 9.visited 10.as i 12.lead to 核心素养·双写培优 语境运用 I,应用文写作运用 1.withdraw from 2.awareness of 3.in hand 4.search for 5.set 1.DLearning that you are coming to my city at the end of this month, sail 6.is home to Ican't wait to introduce some amazing attractions to you.②There3仿写速记句式 are a large number of tourist attractions in the capital city,Beijing,;原句译背 which attract millions of visitors every year. ③You can either ;1.这项倡议旨在鼓励横跨历史悠久的丝绸之路地区的合作与贸 admire natural wonders that have existed for thousands of years or易，同时加强中国与世界其他地区之间的联系。2.…为了了 explore distinctive human landscapes.④All these attractions have解气候变化以及其影响，迫切需要对北极进行研究。3.随着技 632 术的进步，我们有希望拥有更多的选择，来实现这种平衡。 4.为 of protecting the oceans,because to protect the oceans is to protect 了真正了解我们的星球，我们必须探索覆盖大部分星球的海洋。 human beings.World Oceans Day falls on June 8th,whose aim is to 5.我们需要了解我们的星球正在发生什么，以便我们可以采取 raise people's awareness of ocean conservation.Meanwhile,we 行动。 applaud the government for taking practical measures to keep the 仿写运用 balance of nature.To make our contributions,we students can hand 1.to raise our awareness of protecting the cultural heritage 2.There is out leaflets to call on more people to protect the ocean.No matter an urgent need to make some changes 3.As I was growing up 4.To how great the difficulty is,we will have the marine resources share with you my opinions on how to get along well with parents 5.s0 properly exploited and never will we give up protecting the oceans. that they could better understand it All in all,it is high time that we devoted ourselves to protecting 核心考点·讲练提升 the ocean.Only by joint efforts can we build a more harmonious 1.①extension extensive(②to ③extending (④extending over a! world and live a better life in the future. period of twenty-two weeks extends by two weeks ⑤I would like to;Ⅱ.读后续写微写作 extend my heartfelt gratitude to all my teachers 2.①)about 、语段写作 ②negotiations③negotiation3.①hand in hand(②in hand③at第一步 1.My heart beating rapidly,I headed for the register hand④by hand⑤on the other(hand) ⑥be handed down 2 ."You stole something.You will be searched," he announced ⑦Handing out⑧goes hand in hand with4.①merciful on/upon 3.Frightened 4.he asked,somewhat surprised 5.I whispered, merciless 2the ship had to be at the mercy of the storm 3will not trembling 6.He asked again 7.I murmured 8.He sighed adding be very merciful to others will not have mercy on/show mercy to that I could leave others 5.1in the possession of in possession of 2only if you 第二步参考范文： possess/are possessed of a good state of mind will you attain success My heart beating rapidly,I headed for the register.I paid for the 6.Dfor 2under 7.1There is no point/sense (in)only mastering three small items and was about to leave when I felt a heavy tap on my theory 2There is no doubt that my good communication skills enable shoulder.He was a big detective."You stole something.You will be me 3There is a possibility that you achieve your goal 8.Dso that I searched,"he announced.Frightened,I slid the book out from inside can make some necessary arra we had to walk home9.①尽管（②随着③As time went by,/With ！surprised."Yes," time going by didn't you ask your parents to purchase it?"I murmured,"I did,but 关键能力·对点习得 they didn't have any money."He sighed,"Tell your parents about your I,单句语法填空 wrongdoing, adding that I could leave 1.extensively考查词性转换。句意：广泛的阅读帮助罗伯特成为 名作家。由句意可知，填副词。 UNIT 4 SHARING 2.n考查介词短语。，句意：这项工作正在进行中，很快就会完成。 3.mixture考查词性转换。句意：这种茶由八种成分混合而成，被 必备知识·巧记活用 称为八宝茶，或“八宝茶” 。由句意可知，填名词。 立体巧记单词 4.coverage 考查词性转换。句意：你认为BBC的选举报道怎么阅读词汇会认 样？由句意可知，填名词 1.果酱：堵塞2.黏土：陶土3.杂草：野草除杂草4.平板电 5.was applauded考查动词的时态语态。句意：她一上台就受到热脑；便笺本；药片5.洗手间；厕所6.起泡；沸腾7.管子；管状 烈的掌声。s引导时间状语从句，故填谓语动词；再由句意并结物8.马戏团9.颌：下巴10.茶碟：杯托11.（烧水用的）壶： 合从句谓语动词的时态可知，用一般过去时的被动语态。 水壶12.平底锅；烤盘13.封堵：补足堵塞物；插头：插座 6.merciless考查词性转换。句意：没有任何地方可以躲避无情的14.曲调；曲子 调音；调节；调频道15.感染（疾病）；与…订立 酷热。 合同（或契约） 合同；契约16.巡回；环形线路17.转发；转播 7.in考查介词短语。句意：作为画家，他独树一帜 接力赛：接班的人 8.under考查介词短语。句意：协议的具体细节仍在谈判中 :重点词汇会写 9.was withdrawn考查动词的时态和语态。句意：在许多人出现严 parcel 2.mail 3.secondary 4.chorus 5.cotton 6.uniform 重的副作用后，这种药物被撤回了销售。根据suffered,用过去7.rigid8.shade9.wrinkle 10.forehead 11.housing 时，再根据句意用被动语态。 !12.platform 13.drag 14.privilege 15.resign 16.lately 10.by考查介词。句意：在那里，你会发现饺子的制作方式不17.input18.grant 19.criterion 20.pray 同一 -饺子多，汤少，饺子皮是用手压的，而不是卷起来的。y拓展词汇会变 hand“用手”是固定搭配。故填by。 I dust dusty 2.rubber rub 3.chemist chemistry chemical Ⅱ.语境辨义练 4.ripe rpen 5.disabled disability disable b.deserve 1.①t,砍伐②.引导③t.擦：用拖把拖④t.吸引⑤t.赞成 i deserving 7.consultation consult consultant 8.stability stable 2.①C②A③B unstable stably 3.①C②B ③D ④A 运用巩固提能 Ⅲ.语法填空 1.parcel 2.shade 3.wrinkle 4.drag 5.resigned 6.contact 1.bonds 2.under 3.had been extended 4.and 5.advanced 7.mail 8.tablet 9.jams 10.criteria 11.uniforms 12.stable 6.who 7.logged 8.their 9.travelled 10.to encourage stability 13.ripe ripen 14.disabled disabilities 15.consulted 核心素养·双写培优 consultant 16.deserving deserves 17.chemistry chemist I.应用文写作运用 chemical 18.dust dusty 1.DAs we all know,the oceans possess varieties of resources,which 语境助记短语 are vital to human beings. (2)As our economy advances recent 写准记牢 years have seen the oceans being polluted.3 There is an urgent 1.a chorus of 2.not to mention 3.take...for granted 4.relay to need to make people aware of the importance of protecting the 5.pray that 6.be dying to do sth. 7.adapt to 8.the other day oceans,because to protect the oceans is to protect human beings. 9.shake hands with sb. 10.participate in 11.come across 4World Oceans Day falls on June 8th,whose aim is to raise 12.prior to people's awareness of ocean conservation. ⑤We applaud the 语境运用 government for taking practical measures to keep the balance of 11 not to mention 2.a chorus of 3.take for granted 4.relayed to nature.6To make our contributions,we students can hand out 5.pray that 6.come across 7.prior to leaflets to call on more people to protect the ocean. ⑦No matter 13 仿写速记句式 how great the difficulty is,we will have the marine resources 原句译背 properly exploited and never will we give up protecting the oceans. 1.沿着杂草丛生、尘土飞扬的小路，我几分钟就能走到学校 ⑧It is high time that we devoted ourselves to protecting the;2.这里没有设备，甚至连洗手间都没有。如果需要水，我得用盆子 ocean.Only by joint efforts can we build a more harmonious world 从我的房子里端来！3.几天前，我正在给男孩们演示一个化学 and live a better life in the future. 实验，在我反应过来之前，混合物冒着泡从试管中涌出，洒得到处 2.参考范文： 都是！ 4.说实话，我怀疑我是否能给这些男孩们的生活带来不 As we all know,the oceans possess varieties of resources, 5.现在，有了医院，不仅坦桑尼亚人得到了帮助，而且周边 which are vital to human beings.Unfortunately,as our economy;国家的人们也因此受益。 advances,recent years have seen the oceans being polluted.First of;仿写运用 all,there is an urgent need to make people aware of the importance 1.It took her three hours to repair 2.Since time has such different 633UNIT 3 SEA EXPLORATION y备知识·巧记活用 立体I巧记单词 1.merchant n. adj. 2.fleet n. 3.behold vt.beheld,beheld 4.tournament n. 读 5.laptop n. 6.manned adj. 7.submersible n. 8.capsule n. 9.coral n. 10.migration n. 认 11.directory n. 12.exploit vt. 13.gallon n. 14.1ogt. 15.marine adj. 1 n.故事；叙述 2 t.商定；达成（协议）i.谈判；磋商；协商 3 n.等级；水平；联合会；联赛 药 4. ad皇家的；王室的：高贵的 』 t.&vi.(withdrew,withdrawn)(使)撤回；撤离6. n.航道；海峡；频道 轮总复习 1. n.纽带；关系t.&i.增强信任关系；使牢固结合 8. t.对…征税；使纳税n.税；税款 9. ad.与此同时；（比较两方面）对比之下 10. n.逮捕；拘留；中止t.逮捕；拘留；阻止 t.扩展；使伸长；延长→ ad.广阔的；大量的；广泛的→ n.扩大；延伸；延 人教版 期；电话分机 23 n.职业；行业→ ad.专业的：职业的 n.教授：（大学的）讲师，教员 327 n.混合；结合体；混合物→ t.配制：混淆；使混合→ ad.混合的；人员混杂的 展 4. n.新闻报道；覆盖范围→ t.包括；报道；行走；涉及；覆盖 会 5. t.&vi.鼓掌t.称赞：赞赏→ n.鼓掌；掌声；喝彩 6. t.谋杀；凶杀；毁坏n.谋杀；凶杀→ n.谋杀犯 1 n.仁慈；宽恕；恩惠→ ad.仁慈的；慈悲的：宽容的→ ad.残忍的：无慈悲心的 n.[usually pl.]个人财产；拥有；控制→ t.控制；使掌握；具有；迷住；拥有 9 n.反对者；对手；竞争者→ t.反对；抵制→ ad.反对的；截然不同的 1.Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural reference,making his (叙述)a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan,seen from Western eyes. 2.(朗文当代)He changed (频道)to watch the basketball game.. 运 3.The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our (with the work is based on our present mental register. 巩 4.(朗文当代)1 (the decision to install more security cameras. 5.(剑桥高阶)Two sisters have been charged with(-=officially accused of) （谋杀). 能 6.(朗文当代)He showed no_(仁慈)to his enemies. 7.(2022·全国乙卷)Why was the sugar（税)introduced? 8.(2022·浙江1月卷) （与此同时)，over the course of 19 th century,electricity went from mere curiosity to a basic necessity 9.(剑桥高阶)He arrest)when customs officers found drugs in his bag. 10.(2022·全国甲卷)Throughout her career(职业)asa profession)dancer,she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further. 11.The had a novelist before he fled his country.murder) 用 12.He is in of three villas and he also three firms.possession) 13.Facing such an event,I have emotions.I feel a strange of excitement and fear.(mix) 提 14.The king showed to the poor,who in turn applauded the king.(mercy) 15.When he entered the hall,he was greeted by thunderous All the fans excitedly. applaud) 16.The two were to each other's opinions.(oppose) 17.As a journalist,it's your duty to the fact and you are responsible for your cover) 语境助记短语 起航；开航 1 独领风骚 3. 退出；撤回 4. 在手头；可供使用 写 5. 记者招待会；新闻发布会 6. 寻找 7. 在…的指挥下 牢 8 作为对…的回报 前进 10. …的意识 11 是…的故乡 12 带来；导致 28 1.Henry David Thoreau was happy to social life,seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of his life. 2026 green issues. 语 2.(柯林斯词典)The1980 s brought an 年 3.（朗文当代)Lisa seemed to have things by the time he returned. 4.You can use a directory service to people on the Internet. 用 新 5.(柯林斯词典)He loaded his vessel with another cargo and 6.(2022·全国甲卷)With an impressive2,000-seat concert hall,St David's Hall the annual Welsh 计 Proms Cardiff. 【词汇拓展记忆】 学 “ABB”式过去式、过去分词变化 “名词+-al”构成形容词 “动词+fom”同类短语一览 Dbehold;beheld;beheld ①professional专业的 ①withdraw from退出；撤回 2bring;brought;brought ②cultural文化的 ②benefit from从…中获益 ③hear;heard;heard ③magical有魔力的 ③suffer from患…病 4catch;caught;caught ④educational教育的 ④learn from向…学习 ⑤build;built;built ⑤musical音乐的 ⑤date from追溯到… ⑥feed:fed:fed ⑥natural自然的 ⑥escape from从…逃跑 3 2.There is an urgent need to do sth.迫切需要做某事。 仿写速记句式 ..there is an urgent need to study the Arctic in 原句译背 order to understand climate change and its effects. 1.The aim is to do...目的是要… The aim of this initiative is to encourage cooperation and trade across the historic Silk Road 3.As引导时间状语从句 areas,and strengthen the bonds between China and Hopefully,as technology improves,we may have the rest of the world. more options for managing this balance. 4.不定式作目的状语 2.急需做出改变以适应现在的情况。 To truly understand our planet,we must explore to the oceans which cover most of it. adapt to the current situations. 3.随着我的成长，我们经常搬家。 we were often on the move. 5.so that引导目的状语从句 4.我给你写信是为了和你分享我对如何与父母友好 We need to understand what is happening to our 相处的观点。 planet so that we can take action. I am writing to you. 仿写运用 5.我对茶的传统制作过程做了详细的说明以便他们 1.这次活动的目的是增强我们保护文化遗产的意识。 能更好地理解它。 The aim of the activity is I explained the traditional procedure of making tea in detail 核心夸点·讲练提升 Compared with last year's course,the duration 1.extend v.扩展；使伸长；延长；提供；伸展，展开 佳句背诵 ⑤我要由衷感谢这些年来为我们做了很多的全体老 In addition,the Yangtze River,extending as long as 师。（应用文写作之感谢信） 轮 about 6,300 kilometers,can provide different kinds of splendid landscapes for visitors. who have done so much for us over the 习 此外，长江大约长6,300公里，可以为游客提供各种 years. 壮丽的景观。 英 2.negotiate v.商定；达成（协议）vi.谈判；磋商， 归纳拓展 协商 (1)extend...to... 提供；给予 extend to延长到 佳句背诵 extend by延长了 Participating in extra-curricular activities enables us to (2)extensive adj.广阔的；大量的；广泛的 learn how to negotiate and cooperate with other extension n.延伸；扩大；延期 students. 参加课外活动可以让我们学习如何与其他同学进行 多维训练 协商与合作。 单句语法填空 归纳拓展 ①That's the logical of my approach to reading.(extend) (1)negotiate with sb.about sth. ②(2022·新高考I卷)The plan will extend =negotiate sth.with sb.与某人协商某事 a significant number of areas. (2)negotiation n.谈判 protection 3China's National Highway 318, extend under negotiation在协商中；在谈判中 over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to Zhangmu, in negotiation with和…协商中 Tiet,is known as the“heavenly road”for its 多维训练 amazing views 单句语法填空 写作运用提能 DI will negotiate with our coach the date of ④这些课程每周一节，每节课两小时，持续22周。the football competition. 与去年的这门课程相比，持续时间延长了两周。②We have had meaningful negotiate) (话题写作之学校生活) and I believe we are very close to a deal These courses are based on a weekly two-hour class, 3As far as I know,the exact details of the agreement are under (negotiate). 尽管Meredith一家不富裕，但他们同情穷人，总是在 3.in hand在手头；可供使用 可能的时候愿意伸出援手。 佳句背诵 归纳拓展 Staying motivated can help you focus on the work in (1)show mercy to对…怜悯/宽恕 hand and achieve success in learning. have mercy on/,upon对…怜悯/宽恕 保持积极有助于你专注于手头的工作，并在学习中 without mercy残忍地；毫无同情地 取得成功： at the mercy of..任由…摆布 归纳拓展 (2)merciful adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的 (1)at hand近在手边；在附近 merciless ad.残忍的；无慈悲心的 by hand手工，用手的 be merciful to sb.对某人仁慈 hand in hand手挽手；密切关联 on the one hand..on the other(hand)一方面…另 多维训练 一方面（用于表示不同的尤其是相对立的两个方面） 单句语法填空 (at)first hand第一手；亲自 ①The leader is such a man and always has give/lend sb.a hand帮助某人 mercy those poor people but sometimes (2)hand back归还；交还 he can be to bad persons.(用合适的介 hand down把…传下去 词或mercy的适当形式填空) hand in上交 写作运用提能 hand out分发；散发 ②在失去引擎动力之后，这艘船只好任凭风暴摆布。 hand over移交 30 Having lost engine power, 多维训练 026 用hand的相关短语填空 ③如果我们对自己的缺点视而不见，我们对别人就 DAs an old saying goes,"Success and failure always 年 不会仁慈。（读后续写之主旨升华） 度 go +If we are blind to our own faults,we 创 ②Having enough data we can set out to 新 merciful) hold the press conference as scheduled. 计 3 Meanwhile,you'd better keep a dictionary close +If we are blind to our own faults,we so that you can look up unfamiliar words mercy) 衡 中 in it. 4Even for personal letters,the merchant would rather 5.possession n.[usually pl..]个人财产；拥有； use a computer than write 控制 5On the one hand,computers extend our vision; 佳句背诵 they also bring about some Happiness is not wishing for what we don't have,but harmful problems. 6 Good traditions should from enjoying what we possess/take possession of/are in possession of. generation to generation. ⑦ sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can 幸福不是渴望我们没有的东西，而是享受我们所拥 be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal. 有的东西。 写作运用提能 归纳拓展 ⑧运气不会单独来。它与勤奋和知识齐头并进。 (1)take possession of(表动作)占有；拥有 Luck doesn't come alone.It in possession of(表状态)具有；拥有 hard work and knowledge. in the possession of被…拥有；归…所有 4.mercy n.仁慈：宽恕；恩惠 (2)possess.拥有；具有；支配 佳句背诵 多维训练 Although the Merediths weren't well off,they showed 写作运用提能 mercy to the poor and were always willing to extend a①这款最新的笔记本电脑是汤姆的，也就是说汤姆 supporting hand whenever possible. 拥有这款最新款的笔记本电脑。 The latest laptop is Tom, There is no doubt that..毫无疑问…. which means that Tom is the There is no point/sense(in)doing sth.做某事没有 latest laptop. 意义。 ②(2022·新高考I卷，读后续写)我鼓励不知所措 的大卫：“务必记住只有拥有良好的心态你才能获 多维训练 得成功。” 写作运用提能 I encouraged David who was at a loss,"Do keep in ①没有实践只掌握理论是没有意义的。 mind that ”(运用倒装句)》 without practice. ②毫无疑问，我良好的沟通能力能够使我与他人保 6.arrest n.逮捕；拘留；中止vt.逮捕；拘留；阻 持良好的关系。 止；引起…的注意；吸引 佳句背诵 to keep a good relationship with others. The electric toy in the window attracted/arrested ③只要你全神贯注于你的目标，你就有可能实现你 caught the little boy's attention 的目标。 橱窗里的电动玩具吸引了小男孩的注意。 归纳拓展 long as you put your heart into it (1)under arrest被捕 8.We need to understand what is happening to make an arrest展开拘捕行动 our planet so that we can take action. (2)arrest sb.for(doing)sth.因（做）某事逮捕某人 我们需要了解我们的星球正在发生什么，以便 总 arrest one's attention吸引某人的注意力 我们可以采取行动。 习 多维训练 佳句背诵 英 单句语法填空 ①Robert was arrested faking（伪造)some Please come up with a workout schedule and stick to it famous paintings,which surprised us so much. so that you can recover soon. ②The murderer was arrest in a small village 请制订一个锻炼计划并坚持下去，这样你就能很快 located in the south of the country. 恢复健康。 归纳拓展 7.There is an urgent need to study the Arctic in (1)本句中so that引导目的状语从句，相当于in order to understand climate change and its order that, 从句中往往含有情态动词，如can effects. could,may,might等。 为了了解气候变化及其影响，迫切需要对北极 (2)so that也可以引导结果状语从句，此时从句中 进行研究。 往往没有情态动词。 佳句背诵 多维训练 There is an urgent need to choose a healthy and 写作运用提能 environmentally friendly way of traveling.That is ①下次你来我们的城市时，一定要提前给我打电话， bicycle riding.(话题写作之环境保护) 以便我可以做一些必要的安排。 急需选择一种既健康又环保的旅游方式，那就是骑 Next time you visit our city,you must call me ahead 自行车。 of schedule 归纳拓展 There is no need(for sb.)to do sth.(某人)没有必 ②公共汽车坏了，我们不得不步行回家，这让我们怒 要做某事。 火中烧。 There is a/no possibility that...=It is possible impossible that..有/设有可能… which made us boil with anger. 9.Hopefully,as technology improves,we may (3)s意为“因为”时，引导原因状语从句。 have more options for managing this balance. (4)s意为“尽管”时，引导让步状语从句，用于“形容 随着技术的进步，我们有希望拥有更多的选 词/副词/名词/动词原形+s+主语+谓语”结构中。 择，来实现这种平衡。 多维训练 写出句中as的汉语意思 佳句背诵 DTired as we were,we had benefited a lot from the As time goes by,Peking Opera has enjoyed great activity popularity among people from all walks of life, 2As winds blew harder,the fire went out of control. becoming one of the most popular dramas in China. 随着时间的流逝，京剧在社会各界广受欢迎，成为中 写作运用提能 国最受欢迎的剧种之一。 ③(2023·全国乙卷)随着时间的推移，Karoly越来 归纳拓展 越相信Douglas可以完成伦敦奥运会的比赛并 (1)s意为“当…时候；一边…一边；随着”时， 获胜。 引导时间状语从句。 Karoly (2)s意为“如同；按照”时，引导方式状语从句。 thought more and more that Douglas could make the London Games-and win. 关键能力·对点习得 332 【,单句语法填空 Ⅱ.语境辨义练 026 1.(2023·全国甲卷)Reading extend) 1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思 年 helped Robert become a writer. ①(2025·山东省新高考模拟)I honestly hope it 2.(牛津高阶)The work is hand and will 创 won't be too long before I can put my feet on the 新 soon be completed. ground below and stand in a forest that will never be 计 3.(中国日报)The tea is a mix)of eight logged. 衡 ingredients and is called babao cha,or "eight 2There is no denying the fact that women were 中 学 treasure tea”. likely to be channeled into jobs as teachers or nurses 4.(剑桥高阶)What did you think of the BBC's in the past. election cover)? 3Haze Mabry walks into the school building every 5.(牛津高阶)She (applaud)as she day and empties garbage cans,wipes down bathrooms came on stage. and mops wet messes in the hallways. 6.（剑桥高阶)There was no shelter from the Arrested by the latest electronic toys,the little boy (nercy）heat. stood in front of the windows without moving 7.(牛津高阶)As a painter,heis a league of his own. 5All the people present at the meeting applauded 8.(剑桥高阶)The exact details of the agreement are my decision. still negotiation. 2.选出withdraw的汉语意思 9.(牛津高阶)The drug withdraw) from sale after a number of people suffered serious A.i.退出B.t.收回（发言、意见等） C.vt side effects. 提取（存款等） 10.(2023·新课标I卷)There you will find ①(2022·浙江1月卷)The woman want to withdraw dumplings prepared differently-more dumpling some money. and less soup,and the wrappers are pressed 2The tennis player withdrew from several toumaments hand rather than rolled. due to injury. 3Sensing his mistake,the minister withdrew his the command of Zheng He set sail from the South China statement later. Sea.They sailed across the Indian Ocean to the east 3.选出bond的汉语意思 coast of Africa,along the marine channels which A.n.纽带；关系B.n.保释金 C.t.使牢固结 3. extend)by the former merchants and 合 D.t.增强信任关系 explorers.They took gold,silk and spices to the African royal families 4. negotiated trade deals with DThe new type of glue bonds a variety of surfaces in them.Meanwhile,with 5. advance) seconds. weapons in hand,they had mercy on rather than 2The following day,the taxi driver was released on exploited,murdered or arrested the people in other $5,000bond countries,6. in turn applauded them.They 3It was a special time to bond with my children and also 7. (log)many tales that had happened it filled them with the wonderment of books. along the way.Although China withdrew from further 4The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our expeditions after 1433,these fleets were a sight to bond with the work is based on our present mental behold and were in a league of 8. (they）own register. at that time.Today,to reach out across the sea remains Ⅲ.语法填空 a strong desire.And the ancient routes 9. The Ming Dynasty desired to strengthen the (travel)by Zheng He are being revisited with the aim 1 (bond)with some western countries and 10. (encourage)cooperation and trade across between 1405 and 1433,seven large fleets 2. the historic Silk Road areas. 轮 总 核心素养·双写培优 习 【.应用文写作运用一推荐信 导定语从句)》 (2022·全国甲卷改编) 你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英 语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： ⑤我们赞赏政府采取切实措施来保持自然平衡。 1.海洋的重要性； (applaud) 333 2.保护海洋的倡议。 1.根据提示，利用本单元所学知识翻译句子 ①众所周知，海洋拥有各种各样的资源，这些资源 ⑥为了做出我们的贡献，我们学生可以发传单，呼 对人类至关重要。(possess) 吁更多的人保护海洋。（不定式作目的状语） ⑦不管有多大的困难，我们都要合理开发海洋资 ②随着我们经济的发展，近年来海洋受到了污染。 源，我们永远不会放弃保护海洋。（no matter+疑 (as引导时间状语从句) 问词，marine) ③迫切需要让人们意识到保护海洋的重要性，因为 ⑧现在是我们致力于保护海洋的时候了。只有通 保护海洋就是保护人类。(there is an urgent need to) 过共同努力，这样我们才能建设一个更加和谐的 世界，在未来过上更好的生活。(It's high time that...;joint） ④6月8日是世界海洋日，其目的是提高人们对 海洋保护的认识。(the aim is to do..·;whose引 2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇 3.我吓坏了，把书从衬衣里悄悄拿出来递了过去。 I slid the book out from inside the shirt and handed it over. 4.“百科全书？”他有点吃惊地问。 “An encyclopedia?” 5.“嗯。”我颤抖着小声说道。 “Yes,” 6.他接着问：“你为什么不让你父母买呢？” ， "Why didn't you ask your parents to purchase it?" 我喃喃地说：“我让他们买了，但他们没钱。” "I did,but they didn't have any money..” 8.他叹了口气说道：“告诉你父母你犯的错误，”然 Ⅱ.读后续写微写作 后补充说，我可以走了。 动作描写之“说话” "Tell your parents about your 素材积累 wrongdoing,” 334 ①ask问 ②answer/reply回答 第二步将以上各句合并成小短文，注意使用合适 ③announce/declare宣布④add补充说 的衔接过渡词汇 2026 ⑤whisper小声说 ⑥murmur喃喃地说 年 单词 ⑦sigh叹气 ⑧cry喊 ⑨shout大叫 ⑩scream尖叫 ①roar大声说，吼叫 计 二、语段写作 【情境导语】 我去商场购物，偷偷地将一本书塞进 中 学 衬衣里… 第一步按要求完成下列句子 1.我心怦怦直跳地走向收银台。我付了三件小东西 的钱，正准备离开，这时我感到有人重重地拍了拍 我的肩膀。 I paid for the three small items and was about to leave when I felt a heavy tap on my shoulder.(独立 主格结构)》 2.他是个大侦探。“你偷了东西，你会被搜查的。” 他说道。 温馨提示：复习至此，请完成练案[34] He was a big detective.