选择性必修第四册 Unit 2 Iconic Attractions-【衡中学案】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学案（人教版）

6.dismiss 7.weekly 8.chairwoman 9.flour 10.salesman 句意可知，填副词修饰动词。 11.superior 12.labour 13.leather 14.backwards 15.niece :Ⅱ.语境辨义练 16.fetch 17.handkerchief 18.lamp 19.pace 20.random 1.①i.(感情的)爆发②t.认为③ad.仅仅④i.谨慎移动 21.maximum 22.bonus 2.①B ②C ③A 拓展词汇会变 3.①C ()) ③A④B 1.appointment appoint 2.guilty guilt 3.declare declaration 4.A ②D ③B④C 4.calculate calculator calculation 5.blurred blur 6.division Ⅲ.语法填空 divide 7.urge urgent urgency 8.explode explosion 9.mud 1.laboured 2.appointment 3.was respected 4.named 5.to muddy 6.to take 7.which 8.guilty 9.a 10.colleagues 运用巩固提能 核心素养·双写培优 1.dignity 2.explode 3.dismiss 4.declared 5.salary 6.bonus I.应用文写作运用 7.maximum 8.randomly 9.divisions 10.is calculated 11.guilty 1.DHere is my time machine which looks more like a drone and guilt 12.urged urgent 13.explosion explode 14.mud muddy can do an awesome job to get me to any place at any time.2After 15.declared declaration 16.calculator calculate calculation(s) testing out it,I have an urge to go back to tell me then that I want 17.divided division 18.appointed appointment to choose more wisely in college.3When I turn out the button,I 2语境助记短语 am so obsessed with all the surroundings I am familiar with,which 写准记牢 brings me a sense of warmth. (4It feels as if I never left.I fit 1.science fiction 2.test out 3.more like 4.on a...basis 5.pros quickly into the life here like a fish never rid itself from water. and cons 6.superior to 7.conflict with 8.turn out 9.fall away 5I am also aware of my purpose here,which is to declare a 10.have an urge to do sth. 11.flip on 12.from time to time decision-choose a superior major in college. ⑥After I do that,I 语境运用 have to go back to keep pace with the future. 1.fell away2.test out3.more like4.on a basis5.pros and:2.参考范文： cons 6.superior to 7.conflict with 8.turned out Here is my time machine which looks more like a drone and can 3仿写速记句式 do an awesome job to get me to any place at any time.After testing 原句译背 out it,I have an urge to go back to tell me then that I want to choose 1.第二天早晨，托尼给克莱尔端来了早餐，还问她是否需要帮忙穿 more wisely in college. 衣打扮。 2.他看起来不太像 个机器，而更像 个真人。 When I turn out the button,I am so obsessed with all the 3.这感觉就像我在一条蜿蜒的路上疾驰。 4.只要我全速行进就 surroundings I am familiar with,which brings me a sense of warmth. 不会有问题 It feels as if I never left.I fit quickly into the life here like a fish 仿写运用 never rid itself from water.However,I am also aware of my purpose 1.whether she's at home 2.more sad than angry 3.I am floating in here,which is to declare a decision-choose a superior major in the ocean of sadness 4.so long as you are using it college.After I do that,I have to go back to keep pace with the 核心考点·讲练提升 future. 1.①guilt②for/at/about③was once guilty of a crime and put into Ⅱ，读后续写微写作 prison 4he was overwhelmed by a deep sense of guilt 2.Don 语段写作 against②for③against④declared me to be the winner3.①to 第一步1.his eyes grew misty2.cried tears of joy to see the scene ②junior to me in the company4.①over②up③taking over took 3.her eyes flooded with/full of tears of gratitude 4.He saw all the in took on take off took up take on ④take others'help and popcorn sold out Seeing all the popcorn sold out 5.as his hard work support for granted5.①in out②to③on to down④out ipaid off ⑤turn over his project to me turn him down turn to him for第二步参考范文： guidance turned in the project punctually turned out to be a great When he saw the popcorn,his eyes grew misty.His mother, success tumed up in the hospital 6.Dapart 2the whole evening standing at the door,cried tears of joy to see the scene.She hugged her would have fallen flat③fell asleep7.①urgent②to know child tightly,her eyes flooded with full of tears of gratitude.Seeing all must urge more people to reflect on their own improper behavior and the popcorn sold out,he was too choked with emotion to speak.His make changes/we must urge that more people should)reflect on their eyes were filled with tears as his hard work paid off. own improper behavior and make changes/it is urged that more people (should)reflect on their own improper behavior and make changes UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS 4it is urged that should)communicate with foreigners who has. feels an urge to speak fluent English8.①多于；超过②非常 必备知识·巧记活用 ③不仅仅④与其说…不如说… ⑤I would be more than 立体巧记单词 delighted There will be more than ten friends The party is more than;阅读词汇会认 for fun 9.Dthe smile on his face shone like a diamond ②like a1.赤道2.户外烧烤：烤架3.肉贩：屠夫：刽子手4.最著名的： little girl whispering to her mother ③was as sick as a dog 第一的：首要的总理；首相5.药草；香草；草本 6.(特指澳大 关键能力·对点习得 利亚的)点心7中空的；空心的8.标语：口号9.适合度假的 I.单句语法填空 地方10.领域：领土：范围11.自由12.海峡13.纪念碑（或 1.n考查动词短语。句意：如果你的论文在截止日期后的第四 馆、堂、像等)：历史遗迹14.阶段：时期15.哺乳动物16.符号 天还没有交上去，就得零分。tum in上交 的：图标的 2.to fetch考查非谓语动词。句意：香农上楼去取毯子。由句意重点词汇会写 可知，填不定式作目的状语。 1.bakery 2.joint 3.straightforward 4.minister 5.frog 6.arrow 3.over 考查动词短语。句意：考虑把你的旅行计划交给旅行社， :7.entitle 8.dive 9.sponsor 10.golf 11.sample 12.temporary 伯检合所有的细节，费费装洛理实际的预。 13.trunk 14.session 15.nest 16.hatch 17.fence 18.prison :19.grand 4.appointment考查词性转换。句意：我想和埃文斯医生预约。 ：拓展词汇会变 由空前的不定冠词可知，填名词。 I.foundation found founder 2.political politics politician 5.at考查介词短语。句意：名字是从名单中随机抽取的。at3.located locate location 4.freedom free 5.distribution random随机地，随意地。 distribute 6.licensed license 7.frequency frequent frequently 6.with 考查介词短语。句意：直到现在，工资增长一直与通货膨 8.violent violence violently 9.biology biological biologist 胀保持同步。，keep pace with与· 同步。 10.capacity capable 7.gipping 考查非谓语动词。句意：女人们更靠近贝思，紧紧抓住运用巩固提能 她的胳膊。由句意并分析句子成分可知，填动词-ing形式作伴；1.premier2.sponsor3.samples4.temporary5.license 随状语。 6.fence 7.grand 8.capacity 9.to hatch 10.entitles 8.in考查介词短语。句意：雇员们已经在裁员问题上与管理层11.politics political politician 12.violence violent13.biolog 发生了冲突。in conflict with与·冲突 biologists 14.capable capacity 15.free freedom 16.location 9.(should)be improved考查虚拟语气。句意：调查人员强烈要；located17.frequency frequently 18.distributed distribution(s) 求改进安全程序。rged that从句中用“(should+)动词原形”的 ;2语境助记短语 虚拟语气。 写准记牢 l0.randomly考查词性转换。句意：参与者被随机分为两组。由1.prime minister2.peak season3.a flock of4.a handful of 631 5.major in 6.share sth.with sb. 7.be native to 8.leam about showed the history of China and the intelligence and wisdom of its 9.in contact with 10.agree with 11.can't wait to do 12.either... people,among which the Great Wall is the most appealing.5I 0T.. 13.entitled to am convinced that you will fall in love with the amazing land once 语境运用 you set your foot on it. 1.an flock of 2.can't wait to 3.a handful of 4.majoring in 2.参考范文： 5.either or 6.entitled to Dear Mike. 3仿写速记句式 Learning that you are coming to my city at the end of this 原句译背 month,I can't wait to introduce some amazing attractions to you. 1.我迫不及待地去看所有的这一切！2.他们绝大多数的乐器其 There are a large number of tourist attractions in the capital 实就是在地上找到的树枝，其中就有一种令人惊叹的、叫作迪吉里 city,Beijing,which attract millions of visitors every year.You can 杜管的乐器。 3.我试着学习吹奏方法，但经过好几个小时的努 either admire natural wonders that have existed for thousands of years 力，我只能确信我永远都无法用这个乐器发出乐声！ 4.据说现 or explore distinctive human landscapes.All these attractions have 在近一半的澳大利亚公民要么自己出生于海外，要么父母出生于 showed the history of China and the intelligence and wisdom of its 海外。 5.它们制造的噪音能够吵醒死人。 6.世界上具备这 people,among which the Great Wall is the most appealing. 能力的动物屈指可数！ I am convinced that you will fall in love with the amazing land 仿写运用 once you set your foot on it.Looking forward to your coming 1.I can't wait to take a bike trip 2.in which all students in Senior 3 sincerely. took part 3.am convinced that 4.either work hard or drop out of Yours. school 5.drives me up the wall 6.There are more and more visitors Li Hua who/that Ⅱ.读后续写微写作 核心考点·讲练提升 、语段写作 1.Dlocation 2located/situated in the suburb of our city which lies 1.she burst into tears 2.She sobbed bitterly that in the suburb of our city 2.Dof 2I have the freedom to choose streamed/ran/rolled/flowed/poured down her face 3.her eyes red what I like I am free to choose what I like 3should be set free and swollen from crying 4.Her tears brimmed over again 5.He Free from/of cages (4was set free freely 5freed us students from held/fought back his tears 6.she cried herself to sleep 7.tears the heavy work of study 3.Dto finish 2I have the capacity to rolling/running/streaming/flowing/pouring down his cheeks perfectly organize I am capable of perfectly organizing 4.Dfrom 第二步参考范文： (2whom 3the aim of which(=whose aim)is to draw our attention When Lucy heard the news,her heart ached,and she burst into to environmental protection 4one of whom 5.DIt seems as if the i tears.She sobbed bitterly,tasting the salty tears that streamed/ran/ world were at an end.2scores of arrows piercing her chest 3The i rolled/flowed/poured down her face.And after a while she turned cold wind was so bone-chilling that it cut right through me. round to look at him,her eyes red and swollen from crying.However, 6.Dwhich vary from singing,dancing to reciting poems varying from i her tears brimmed over again as she started to speak.He held fought singing,dancing to reciting poems (2 who/that are willing to doi back his tears and tried to comfort her.An hour later,when she voluntary work for the disabled willing to do voluntary work for;returned to her room,she cried herself to sleep.He stood silently the disabled outside her room,tears rolling/running/streaming/flowing/pouring 关键能力·对点习得 down his cheeks. I,单句语法填空 1.freedom考查词性转换。句意：为了在繁忙的世界中提供一点 UNIT 3 SEA EXPLORATION 乐趣，自由和成就，它现在是双月刊。由句意可知，填名词。 2.located考查非谓语动词。句意：我劝他预定位于市中心的那 必备知识·巧记活用 家旅馆。由句意可知，填过去分词作后置定语，相当于定语从句：1立体巧记单词 which/that is located in the center of the city的省略。 阅读词汇会认 3.to weigh考查非谓语动词。句意：我有能力权衡这件事的利1」 商人；批发商海上货运的2.舰队；机群；车队3.看：看见 弊，做出适当的选择。have the capacity to do有做某事的能力。 !4.锦标赛：联赛 5.笔记本电脑：便携式电脑6.有人控制的：需 4.red考查非谓语动词。句意：1865年，她搬到弗吉尼亚，在那！人操纵的7.潜水器：可潜船8.胶囊：太空舱9.珊瑚10.迁 里她为被释放的奴隶提供医疗服务。由句意可知，填过去分词！移：迁徙：移居 11.名录；电话号码簿：（计算机文件或程序的）目 作定语，表被动和完成。 录12.开发；利用；剥削13.加仑（容积单位，1英制加仑约等于 5.will be entitled考查动词的时态和语态。句意：女主席宣布所4.5升)14.把…载入正式记录：记录正式记录；日志：原木 有的男女售货员退休后都有资格领取退休金。由句意可知，填：15.海的；海产的：海生的 一股将来时的被动语态 !重点词汇会写 6.sponsors考查名词的数。句意：比赛组织者正在设法吸引赞助1.tale2.negotiate3.league4.royal5.withdraw6.channel 商。由句意可知，填名词的复数表示一类。 :7.bond 8.tax 9.meanwhile 10.arrest 7.A考查固定短语。句意：一群鸟从远处慢慢地向我们飞来。a拓展词汇会变 flock of一群 1.extend extensive extension 2.profession professional 8.for考查介词短语。句意：当你乘坐火车时，即使你的旅行是过 professor 3.mixture mix mixed 4.coverage cover 5.applaud 夜的，你也不会免费得到一条毯子。for free免费 applause 6.murder murderer 7.mercy merciful merciless 9.grandly考查词性转换。句意：她隆重地宣布她要在加勒比海 8.possession possess 9.opponent oppose opposed 过圣延节。由句意可知，填副词修饰动词。 运用巩固提能 l0.to tell考查固定句型。句意：我等不及要告诉Glaoria这个好1.tale2.channels3.bond4.applaud5.murder6.mercy 消息了。can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事。 7.tax 8.Meanwhile 9.was arrested 10.professional 11.murderer Ⅱ.语境辨义练 murdered 12.possession possesses 13.mixed mixture 1.①d.简单的②n.大衣箱③离开父母自己开始独立生活 :14.merciful mercy 15.applause applauded 16.opponents ④n.会议⑤一心投入⑥n.基金会⑦挑选⑧n.难以脱身 opposed 17.cover coverage 的地方 语境助记短语 2.①B②A③C 写准记牢 3.①C②B③A 1.set sail 2.in a league of one's own 3.withdraw from 4.in hand Ⅲ.语法填空 5.press conference 6.search for 7.under the command of 8.in 1.its 2.which/that 3.distribution 4.temporarily 5.hanging i return for 9.find one's way 10.awareness of 11.be home to 6.a 7.to find 8.natural 9.visited 10.as i 12.lead to 核心素养·双写培优 语境运用 I,应用文写作运用 1.withdraw from 2.awareness of 3.in hand 4.search for 5.set 1.DLearning that you are coming to my city at the end of this month, sail 6.is home to Ican't wait to introduce some amazing attractions to you.②There3仿写速记句式 are a large number of tourist attractions in the capital city,Beijing,;原句译背 which attract millions of visitors every year. ③You can either ;1.这项倡议旨在鼓励横跨历史悠久的丝绸之路地区的合作与贸 admire natural wonders that have existed for thousands of years or易，同时加强中国与世界其他地区之间的联系。2.…为了了 explore distinctive human landscapes.④All these attractions have解气候变化以及其影响，迫切需要对北极进行研究。3.随着技 632UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS y备知识·巧记活用 立体巧记单词 1.equator n. 2.barbecue n.abbr.BBQ) 3.butcher n 4.premier adj. 阅 5.herb n. 6.dim sim 7.hollow adj. 8.slogan n. 汇 9.getaway n. 10.domain n. 11.liberty n. 12.strait n. 13.monument n. 14.phase n. 15.mammal n. 16.iconic adj. 1 20 n.面包（糕饼）店；面包厂 n.公共场所（尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所）：关节a联合的：共同的 2026 3 ad.坦率的；简单的 4. n.部长；大臣；外交使节 5. n.蛙；青蛙 6. n.箭；箭头 年 t.给…命名（或题名）：使享有权利 8 i.&n.潜水：跳水：俯冲 汇 t.倡议；赞助；主办n.(法案等的)倡议者；赞助者 创新设 10. n.高尔夫球运动 11. n.样本；样品 12 ad.暂时的：短暂的 13. n.树干 n.一场；一段时间；会议 公 n.巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点 衡中学案 16. i.孵出；破壳t使孵出；策划；（尤指）密谋 17 n.栅栏；围栏 18 n.监狱；监禁 19. ad山.大；宏大的 n.创建：基础：地基→ t.创办；创建；建立→ n.创建者；创始人 2 ad.政治的→ n.政治；政治学→ n.政治家；政客 3. ad.位于→ t.找出…的位置；把…设置（在）；使…坐落（于）→ n.地点；位置 拓 4. n.自由；不受…影响的状态→ ad山.自由的；空闲的；免费的t.释放；使摆脱；解除 5 n.分布；分配；分发→ t.分发；分配；分布 汇 6 ad山.得到正式许可的 t.批准；许可n.(=:licence)许可证；执照 7 n.发生率；重复率；（声波或电磁波振动的）频率→ ad.频繁的→ ad.频 繁地 8 ad山.暴力的；猛烈的→ n.暴力；暴行 ad.粗暴地；强烈地 0 n.生理；生物学→ ad.生物学的→ n.生物学家 10 n.能力：容量→ ad.有能力的；能干的 运 1.(2022·全国甲卷)Every weekend this is“Wales” (最著名的)comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. 固提能 2.Perhaps you'd like to learn a language or improve your English.The library may (赞助)a language group you could join. 3.They tested the men's fitness and resting metabolic(新陈代谢的)rates and took (样本)of their blood and fat tissue. 4.(朗文当代)You might want to consider (暂时的)work until you decide what you want to do. 5.All applicants must have a driver's (执照)and access to a car. 6.It crashed through a wooden (栅栏)and disappeared. 7.(剑桥高阶)The Palace of Versailles is very (宏大的) 8.(朗文当代)The fuel tank has a (容量)of40 litres.. 9.(朗文当代)The eggs take three days (hatch). l0.(剑桥高阶)Being unemployed (title)you to free medical treatment. 现 11.I am keen on so I have a good knowledge of terms.In the future,I desire to be a 固 politics) 12.We must oppose because behaviors can have a bad influence on us.violence) 13.Undoubtedly those who are expert in are called .(biology) 14.He is of memorizing fifty English words in five minutes,so he has the to understand the difficult English article.capable) 15.He longed to be of his responsibilities,and then he had the to do what he liked.free) 16.I can certainly tell you the of the library.It is in the west of the campus.locate) 17.The machine broke down with increasing ,so we must repair it (frequent) 18.The books in the library are according to subjects,so you can easily find the book you like based on the distribute) 语境助记短语 轮总复习 首相；总理 2 高峰季节 3 一群（羊或鸟） 4. 少数人（或物）；一把（的量） 写 主修 6. 和某人分享某物 记 源于…的：原产于 8. 了解 9. 和…联系 10. 同意；赞同 12. 人教版 11. 迫不及待做 或者…或者… 13. 有…的资格 321 1."I remember walking down the long hall and opening the door to my room to find entire seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter of apology to the 4-star hotel. 2.(柯林斯词典)Our living conditions are tolerable,butI leave. 3.(剑桥高阶)She invited loads of friends to her party,but only them turned up. 4.(朗文当代)Hes Political Science. 5.（剑桥高阶)We can eat now after the show-it's up to you. 6.(牛津高阶)If you are bumped off an airline because of overbooking,you are compensation. 词汇拓展记忆】 加后缀-al转换成的形容词 “行政职务”知多少 “a+名词+of”短语聚焦 ①premier n.总理；首相 ①a mouthful of一口 ①addition-→additional ad,额外的 ②director n.主任；主管 ②a handful of少数人（或 ②tradition-→traditional ad.传统的 ③mayor n.市长 物)；一把（的量） ③environment-→environmental ad.环境的 ④minister n.部长；牧师 ③a bunch of一束 ④profession-→professional ad.专业的 ⑤president n.总统 ④a flock of一群（羊或鸟） ⑤critic-→eritical adj.批判的 ⑥chairman n.主席 ⑤a herd of一群 ⑥politics-→political ad.政治的 ⑦officer n.官员 ⑥a pair of一双 3 仿写速记句式 原句译背 6.There be+n.+定语从句 l.can't wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事 There are only a small handful of animals in the I can't wait to see all of them! world that can do that! 2.“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句 仿写运用 Most of their musical instruments are really just 1.我迫不及待地想沿湄公河骑行。 sticks found on the ground,among which there is an along the Mekong amazing instrument called the didgeridoo. River. 2.上星期天，我们学校举行了五公里越野赛。高三 全体学生都参加了。 3.be convinced that...相信… Last Sunday,our school held a five-kilometer cross- I tried to learn how to play it,but after trying for country running race, hours,I was convinced that I could never make a musical sound with this instrument! 3.(牛津高阶)我坚信她是清白无辜的。 I she is innocent 4.你要么努力学习要么退学。 322 4.either..0r..要么…要么… You must It is said that now nearly half of all Australian 2026 5.那吵闹的音乐快把我逼疯了！ citizens were either born overseas or have parents The loud music almost 年 who were born overseas. 6.有越来越多的游客被吸引到这个地方。 创 are 新 attracted to this place. 计 5.修辞之夸张手法 The noise they made could wake the dead. 中 学 核心考点·讲练提升 多维训练 1.located adj.处于；位于；坐落于 单句语法填空 佳句背诵 ①The locate)of the newly-built Located on the coast of the East Sea,the town has a entertainment joint is close to the railway history of more than 300 years and a population of 写作运用提能 200,000.(话题写作之景点介绍) ②这个农场位于我市郊区，有蔬菜、水果等多种农作物。 坐落在东海之滨，这个镇有着300多年的历史和20 →The farm, has 万人口。 a wide range of crops such as vegetables and fruit. 归纳拓展 (过去分词作定语) →The farm, (1)be located in/on/at位于；坐落于 has a wide range of crops,such as vegetables and be situated in位于；坐落于 fruit..(定语从句，lie) lie in位于 (2)locate v.找出…的位置；把…设置（在）； 2.freedom n,自由；不受.…影响的状态 使…坐落（于） 佳句背诵 (3)location n.地点；位置 Riding a motorbike gives me a feeling of complete freedom. 骑摩托车给我一种完全自由的感觉。 归纳拓展 归纳拓展 (1)have the capacity to do/for doing sth.有做某事 (1)freedom of speech言论自由 的能力 have the freedom of../todo..有（做）…的自由 in the capacity of以…的资格；有…的资格 (2)free adj.免费的；自由的；不受约束的t.使自 (2)capable adj.有能力的；能干的 由；解放；释放 be capable of..有…的能力 be free to do sth.自由做某事 多维训练 set..free使获得自由；释放 单句语法填空 for free/free of charge免费 ①We have the capacity (finish)the work be free from/of..不受…影响的；无…的 efficiently with our joint efforts. free..from..使摆脱；从…中解脱 写作运用提能 多维训练 ②我有能力完美组织即将在本市举行的中国画 单句语法填空 展览。 DThe straightforward prime minister declares that the citizens have the freedom speech. Chinese Painting Exhibition to be held in this local 写作运用提能 city.capacity ②最使我满意的是我有选择所喜欢东西的自由。 the Chinese What satisfies me most is that Painting Exhibition to be held in this local city. (freedom) (capable) 轮 What satisfies me most is that 总 4.Most of their musical instruments are really (free) 习 just sticks found on the ground,among which ③人们极力主张所有关在笼子中的动物应该被释 there is an amazing instrument called the 英 放。没有笼子，动物们在野外会过更幸福的生活。 didgeridoo. (话题写作之动物保护) 他们绝大多数的乐器其实就是在地上找到的 It is urged that all caged animals 树枝，其中就有一种令人惊叹的、叫作迪吉里 animals can live a happier life in 杜管的乐器。 the wild 佳句背诵 23 ④(2023·1月浙江卷，读后续写)那只蜂鸟刚被释 放就在明亮的天空中自由地飞翔。 There are many scenic spots in Beijing,the most The moment the hummingbird it flied attractive place of which is the Great Wall. in the bright sky. 北京有许多风景名胜，其中最吸引人的是长城。 ⑤(2024·新课标I卷，应用文)除了丰富学校生 归纳拓展 活，公园的美术课也让我们学生从繁重的学习中 当关系代词在定语从句中作介词的宾语时，我们通常 解脱出来。 用“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句。如果指“人” Besides enriching the school life,the art class in the 用“介词+whom”;如果指“物”，用“介词+which”。 park also (1)one/two/several/most/each/all/both of which/whom (2)the+名词+of which/,whom(该结构一般可与 whose+n.”互换) 3.capacity n.能力；容量 (3)该句式中介词的选用可根据从句中动词、形容 佳句背诵 词等与介词的搭配或根据先行词和语意确定。 With a capacity to speak fluent English,I have no 多维训练 difficulty communicating with foreign visitors..(应用文单句语法填空 之申请信) DI have actively attended English lectures, 我能说一口流利的英语，与外国游客交流没有困难。 which I have a good knowledge of British and American cultures. 2Ninety students from twenty classes participated in 6.There are only a small handful of animals in the world that can do that the race,among thirty were girls. 写作运用提能 世界上只有很少的动物可以那样做！ ③这个旨在引起人们对环境保护的关注的活动提升 佳句背诵 了我们关爱大自然的意识。 There are colorful after-class activities in our school The activity, that/which are designed to broaden our horizons. 我们学校有丰富多彩的旨在扩大我们视野的课外 raises our awareness of caring about nature 活动。 ④学校门口站了几位老师，其中一个是我的英语老师。 归纳拓展 There are several teachers standing at the school is my English teacher. (1)There be+n./pron.+定语从句 gate, (2)该句式可根据需要转化为以下几种形式 5.The noise they make could wake the dead. There be...doing sth. 它们制造的噪音能够吵醒死人。 There be...to do sth. There be..+形容词短语 佳句背诵 She almost dies laughing. 多维训练 她几乎笑死了。 写作运用提能 归纳拓展 ①在艺术文化会演中，有各种各样的表演，从唱歌、 324 跳舞到背诗不等。 夸张是比喻修辞的一种，是以言过其实的说法表达 -In the course of the Art and Culture Show,there 026 强烈的目的，它可以加强语气，增加表达效果。 are various performances, 年 多维训练 ·（定语从句) 度 写作运用提能 -In the course of the Art and Culture Show,there 新 ①世界似乎到了末日。 are various performances 计 (现在分词短语 作定语》 衡 中 ②第一次站在讲台上，她感觉万箭穿心。 ②有许多年轻人乐意为残疾人做志愿工作。 学 Standing on the platform for the first time,she found ->There are many young people (定语从句) ③这寒风如此刺骨，直接穿过我的身体。 >There are many young people (形容词短语 作定语) 关键能力·对点习得 I.单句语法填空 slaves. 1.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)With the intention of5.The chairwoman has declared that all the salesmen providing a bit of fun, free)and and saleswomen (entitle）to their achievement in the busy world,it is now published pension after they retire. bimonthly. 6.(牛津高阶)The race organizers are trying to attract 2.I urged him to book the hotel (locate)in sponsor). the center of the city. 7.(柯林斯词典) flock of birds flew towards 3.I have the capacity weigh)the pros and us slowly from far away. cons of the matter and make a proper choice. 8.(2023·浙江1月卷)When you're riding on trains, 4.(2023·全国甲卷)She moved to Virginia in1865, you won't be provided with a blanket free, where she provided medical care to (free) even if your trip is an overnight one. 9.(剑桥高阶)She announced (grand)that 3Something must have been wrong.Let's check the she was spending Christmas in the Carribbean. joint between the inner and outer panels. 10.(朗文当代)I can't wait (tel)Glaoria the3.选出dive into的汉语意思 good news. A.迅速把手伸入B.跳入（头朝下）C.一心 Ⅱ.语境辨义练 投入 1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思 DThe article is easy to understand because it is DHe has been diving into the history of Chinese written in straightforward language. literature. 2 The trunk is big enough to hold all my clothes 2She dived into the water with perfect posture and won cheers. ③(2022·全国甲卷)When she retired from dancing 3He dived into his pocket and took out a couple of and her sons eventually flew the nest,she decided it coins. was time to try challenging things. Ⅲ.语法填空 ④(2022·新高考I卷)Residents really welcome Australia,located to the south of the equator,is the idea of the project and the creative sessions. famous for 1. it)iconic creatures and grand sites.There are a lot of delicious open-air barbecues, 5He has been diving into the history of Chinese bakeries,fast-food joints,butcher shops and literature. restaurants 2. offer some of the premier food experiences in the world.The kangaroo has a wide 高 6She plans to start a foundation for homeless 3 children and wants to build a community centre in (distribute)throughout the country.Baby Waterhouse. kangaroos live 4. (temporary)in the pouch for a phase of seven or eight months.At licensed zoos, 7Don't forget to stop by Pacific Science Center's 习 koalas 5. hang)onto tree trunks can be Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful touched for only a little time and on a limited 英 science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. frequency of occasions.A primitive mammal with 6 unique biology,the duck-billed 8His hospital room became a prison,because he platypus will lay eggs in a nest,which can hatch in couldn't get rid of the disease. 服 ten days.It has the capacity 7. find)food 2.选出joint的汉语意思 by using electrical sensors in its bill,which only a A.ad.共同的；联合的B.n.关节C.n.连接 handful of animals in the world can do.The 处；接头 straightforward prime minister sponsors a campaign to protect wild animals'safety and liberty in their DEver since the injury,the joints in his legs have 8. nature)domain.In a word,Australia is ached in the rainy weather. an ideal getaway 9. visit)by numerous 2 They were joint owners of the house by appointment. travelers at peak seasons.Australia's tourism slogan is 10 follows:There's nothing like Australia. 核心素美·双写倍优 I.应用文写作运用一景点介绍 do 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Mike告诉你他本 月底将要来你所居住的城市旅游，想让你推荐一个 值得去的旅游景点。请用英语给他写封信介绍该景 ②首都北京有许多旅游景点，每年吸引数百万游 点，并表示热烈欢迎。 客。（定语从句） 1.根据提示，利用本单元所学知识翻译句子 ①得知你将在月底来到我的城市，我迫不及待地 想向你介绍一些令人惊叹的景点。(can't wait to ③你可以欣赏存在了数千年来的自然奇观，也可 以探索独特的人文景观。(either..or..) 二、语段写作 【情境导语】露西的爷爷去世了，这个噩耗给她带 来巨大的打击… ④所有这些景点都展示了中国的历史和人民的才第一步按要求完成下列句子 智，其中最吸引人的是长城。(“介词+关系代1.当露西听到这个消息时，她的心很痛，放声大哭 词”引导定语从句)》 起来。 When Lucy heard the news,her heart ached,and ⑤我坚信，一旦你踏上这片神奇的土地，你就会爱2.她痛苦地抽泣着，品尝着脸上流下的咸咸的泪水。 上它。(be convinced that..) tasting the salty tears .(定语从句) 3.过了一会儿她回头看他，双眼哭得又红又肿。 2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇 After a while she turned round to look at him, .(独立主格结构) 4.她一张口说话，泪水就再次夺眶而出。 as she started to speak.(简单句)》 5.他忍住泪水，并试图安慰她。 and tried to comfort 326 her. 6.一个小时过后，她回到自己房间，哭到睡着。 026 An hour later,when she returned to her room, 年 创 7.他静静地站在她的房间外，泪水顺着脸颊流了 新 下来。 计 He stood silently outside her room, Ⅱ，读后续写微写作 中 动作描写之“哭泣”（二）】 (独立主格结构)》 一、素材积累 第二步将以上各句合并成小短文，注意使用合适 ①hold/fight back tears抑制住汨水 的衔接过渡词汇 ②burst into tears/burst out crying放声大哭 3)tears roll/run/stream/flow/pour down one's tears cheeks/face泪水滑落脸颊 ④one's tears brim/one's eyes brim with tears泪 水夺眶而出 ①cry bitter/lonely tears流下痛苦/孤独的泪水 ②cry one''s eyes/heart out痛哭流涕 ③cry oneself to sleep哭到睡着 ④eyes be red and swollen from crying哭得眼 cy等 睛红肿 ⑤have a good long cry痛痛快快哭一场 ⑥break down and weep/cry因情绪失控而哭 起来 温馨提示：复习至此，请完成练案[33 ⑦sob bitterly痛苦地抽泣