精品解析：浙江省金华市义乌市稠州中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

七年级（上）英语独立作业 一、听力理解（共三节，满分15分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读一遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 1. How does the boy feel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Sad. 2. What does the girl’s father do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker. 3. What does Jack like doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing football. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basketball. 4. What will the girl do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Meet the boy’s brother. B. Make friends with Mike. C. Introduce the boy to Mike. 5. How many people are going to Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is going to join the school music club (俱乐部)? A. Paul. B. Lisa. C. Linda. 7. What after-school club will Tim join? A. The art club. B. The IT club. C. The book club. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is the girl going this summer? A. To Dalian. B. To Yantai. C. To Qingdao. 9. Who is the girl going there with? A. Her parents and sister. B. Her father and sister. C. Her mother and sister. 10. How long will they stay (停留) there？ A. For 3 days. B. For 5 days. C. For 7 days. 第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What club is Lisa in? A. The dance club. B. The singing club. C. The art club. 12. What will Tony bring to the party? A Some flowers. B. Some gifts. C. Some food. 13. What will Susan do for the party? A. Take photos. B. Buy flowers. C. Make cakes. 14. Who will think of fun games? A. Tony. B. Paul. C. Susan. 15. Where is the music hall? A. On the first floor in Building A. B. On the second floor in Building B. C. On the third floor in Building B. 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What do you think of your deskmate? Sun Mei 2025/1/4 9:10 AM My deskmate is Carol. She is really a kind and quiet girl. She is more hardworking than me, and she can always get good grades in exams. So I learn a lot from her. She often helps me with my study. With her help, I think I can improve my study very quickly. Laura 2025/1/5 2:52 PM My deskmate is Kitty. She is quite friendly and talented in a lot of things such as drawing and writing. She is more creative than me. Last month, she asked me to visit her home. I saw a lot of pictures on the wall. I thought they were from painters, but I was wrong. All the pictures are her works (作品). Jeff 2025/1/5 4:36 PM My deskmate is Larry. He is taller and stronger than me. Both he and I like sports. However, I like soccer but he likes basketball. He plays basketball better than me, and now he plays for our school basketball team. He thinks playing basketball can bring out the best in him. 16. Who is talented in drawing? A. Jeff. B. Carol. C. Kitty. D. Laura. 17. What do Jeff and Larry both like? A. Music. B. Sports. C. Painting. D. Reading. 18. Which of the following is true? A. Sun Mei thinks Carol is helpful. B. Kitty is more friendly than Laura. C. Larry is in the school soccer team. D. Jeff is taller and stronger than Larry. B Emily is a junior high school student. She loves outdoor activities. Her favorite is flying kites. She has many colorful kites. Each of them has a special story. Emily takes her favorite kite, a red one from her grandmother, to the park. The kite flies high in the sky and Emily has a lot of fun. But then a big wind takes it away. She spends hours looking for (寻找) her kite, but she can’t find it. Her eyes are soon full of tears. The sad feeling stays with her for weeks. As time goes on, she starts to see that the kite isn’t the most important thing. She misses the days when she stays with her grandmother, so Emily decides to make new memories (回忆). She spends more time with her grandmother. Their bond (联系) grows stronger. Emily finds that the love they share matters most. 19. Where does Emily get the red kite? A. From her friend. B. In her school. C. From her grandmother. D. In the park. 20. What is the right order of the story? a. Emily feels sad for weeks. b. Emily can’t find the kite. c. Emily flies a kite in the park. d. The wind takes Emily’s kite away. A. a-c-d-b B. b-c-d-a C. c-d-b-a D. d-b-c-a 21. Why does Emily decide to make new memories? A. She enjoys flying kites with her friends. B. She wants to have fun in the park. C. She likes reading stories with her grandmother. D. She misses the days staying with her grandmother. 22. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Emily’s kite B. Love matters most C. A sunny day D. Emily’s grandmother C I am Nancy from Class 8, Grade 7. I love fashion design (时尚设计) very much. I began to design things when I was just five years old. I got a sewing machine (缝纫机) from my father on my 10th birthday. From then on, I began to make clothes. To make more people know the importance of protecting the environment, I am going to have a special fashion show. I will design all the clothes. And I will use ________ things as materials (材料). First, I want to design some long dresses. They are not some cotton or silk dresses. Instead, I will use old newspapers to make the dresses. I also want to draw some nice pictures on the dresses. Besides, I also want to design some skirts. I will decorate (装饰) the skirts with old CDs. With CDs, they will look shiny and beautiful. My friend Julie will help me with the necklaces (项链) to match the clothes. She is good at designing necklaces. I am sure they will be wonderful. What about the models? They are all from our school. And I need twenty students, including ten girls and ten boys. With the help of my teachers and classmates, I’m sure that the fashion show is going to be great. 23. When did Nancy begin to make clothes? A. When she was in Grade 5. B. When she was in Grade 7. C. When she was 5 years old. D. When she was 10 years old. 24. Which of the following words can be put in “________” in Paragraph 2? A. natural B. silver C. recycled (可回收的) D. modern 25. In Paragraph 4, what does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. The skirts. B. The old CDs. C. The dresses. D. The necklaces. 26. What can we infer (推断) from the article? A. There will be ten models in the fashion show. B. Many people will help Nancy a lot for the fashion show. C. Nancy will design the clothes made of cotton and silk. D. Julie will buy a necklace for Nancy to match the clothes. D Everyone should have a hobby. But how can you choose the right hobby? Here is some advice (建议). What are your interests? What do you want to try? For example, Tom likes spending time outdoors, so he can try something like mountain climbing, bird-watching, fishing and so on. What do you like doing for fun? Think about it. Do you have targets (目标) for your hobby? Do you just look for something to kill time or do you want to turn it into your job one day? Do you hope to make your skills (技能) better? Or do you try to make new friends? Think about what you want to get from your hobby. Hobbies like playing video games or watching soap operas (肥皂剧) are not very healthy. You need to sit in one place for a long time and always look at the screen. That’s just bad for your body. So please choose healthy hobbies. Many people have hobbies, such as singing, paper-cutting and growing vegetables. Some hobbies can take people much time. But if you choose your hobbies correctly, you will learn new skills, develop (培养) your interests and become a better person. 27. Which activity may Tom try according to Paragraph 2? A. Cooking at home. B. Reading in the library. C. Going hiking in the forest. D. Listening to music in the classroom. 28. What does the underlined word “kill” mean in Chinese? A. 注意 B. 喜欢 C. 记得 D. 消磨 29. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 4? A. Is your hobby healthy? B. Why do you have a hobby? C. When should you have a hobby? D. What can you get from your hobby? 30. What’s the structure of the passage ? A. B. C. D. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Jerry is different (不同的) from the other kids. He is ten years old, ____31____ he is very short. The boys would not play with him. The girls make fun of him. Every day, he ____32____ before going to school. He does not want to face another ____33____ at school. “It’s just the way you are,” his mom says. “You are born this way. One day, you may ____34____ big and tall. But for now, you are short.” When Jerry is crying, he sees a ____35____ tall man. He is over 2.25 meters tall. The tall man asks, “What is the ____36____ ?” The boy tells him what is wrong. Then the tall man smiles. “When I was a boy, people teased (取笑) ____37____, too. I was too tall. But you know what? Today, I am a basketball star. Now everyone wants to be my ____38____.” Jerry learns something ____39____ that day. It’s no fun being different sometimes. And you never ____40____ how things will turn out (发展). 31. A. because B. but C. or D. so 32 A. cries B. asks C. shouts D. smiles 33. A. time B. day C. match D. team 34. A. feel B. stay C. grow D. look 35. A. also B. even C. just D. really 36. A. game B. problem C. life D. answer 37. A. me B. her C. you D. them 38. A. brother B. player C. friend D. student 39. A. fun B. old C. boring D. new 40. A. know B. think C. tell D. sound 四、 语音辨析 41. A. food B. tooth C. cool D. good 42 A. near B. share C. dear D. year 43. A. cat B. computer C. club D. price 44. A. name B. game C. flag D. make 45. A. like B. night C. mind D. kilo 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面材料，将其序号填入第1-4题，其中有一项多余，并回答第5小题。 In a middle school in the US, students have maths, literature, science, history and some other subjects. ____46____ But some students don’t like history. They think it’s not interesting. In some schools, Chinese is an important subject. Why? Because some students think China is a great country. In the US, students have six lessons in a day. ____47____ And they finish school at half past two in the afternoon. Every lesson lasts for an hour. Between classes, they take a fifteen-minute break. After school, they play sports, go to the library, or play with their friends. ____48____ Yes, they do. But they don’t have much and many of them finish it at school. Some students take it home and finish it in about half an hour. ____49____ And then they go to bed at about ten o’clock. A. They start work at half past seven. B. They think history is very interesting. C. Do students in the US have homework to do? D. Maths and science are their favourite subjects. E. After that they watch TV or play computer games. What’s your favourite subject? Why? ______________________50______________________ 六、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入句子中，每词仅用一次。 forget you think in fact team 51. Learning without ___________ is of no use. 52. Can you introduce ___________ to everyone, children? 53. Our football ___________ wins the match. 54. Jack always ___________ his school things. He is so careless. 55. ___________, you need to think more in your learning. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 I’m a student in a junior high school. Each morning, I am ____56____ (准备好的) for the school day. I pack my ____57____ (课本) carefully, making sure I have an eraser too. I have to put on the uniform before leaving home, but sometimes I wish I could wear my favorite jacket instead. At school, we have many subjects. ____58____ (地理) lets me learn about different places around the world. Biology helps me understand living things. ____59____ (历史) shows me stories of the past. Our school has a science lab. When classes ____60____ (开始), we often go there to do experiments. My deskmate is very kind and ____61____ (礼貌的). When I write a sentence with a ____62____ (错误), he always tells me. We then discuss the ____63____ (意思) of the word in that sentence. I remember this experience clearly because I know how ____64____ (重要的) it is to pay attention to details when learning a language. After school, I sometimes think about what I’ve learned during the day. Every subject and every interaction with classmates helps me grow. I want to ____65____ (探索) new knowledge. 七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Some boys and girls aren’t ____66____ (interest) in maths. They think it’s difficult. But in fact, it isn’t hard to learn maths well. Here are some ____67____ (use) ideas for you. Listen carefully in all your maths ____68____ (class). When you listen to teachers well, you can understand much. You can also ask your maths teacher ____69____ (help) you when you don’t understand any problems in class. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. You can ask ____70____ (you) classmates when you find it is too difficult to work a maths problem out. They must be ____71____ (real) happy to help you. Do you want to ____72____ (be) good at maths? Do maths exercises every day. It ____73____ (need) time. You can’t learn it well in a day. Maths is difficult ____74____ interesting. Let’s do our best (尽力) to learn ____75____ subject well. 八、书面表达（满分10分） 76. 这个九月，大家正式告别了小学生活，成为一名初中生。在中学校园，你会遇到新的老师、新的同学，开启新的人生阶段。假如你是Li Hua，英语课前，老师让大家准备一份英文自我介绍，请你根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿。 提示： 1.你的个人信息，例如生日、年龄等等 2.你的性格特征和外貌特征 3.你的兴趣爱好 4.升入初中以来你的感受，表达对新环境的期待以及结交新朋友的愿望。 要求: 1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名； 3. 词数80左右 (首句已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Now I’m a junior high school student. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级（上）英语独立作业 一、听力理解（共三节，满分15分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读一遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 1. How does the boy feel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Sad. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Today is your first day in junior high. How do you feel? M: I’m very nervous to meet so many new classmates. 2. What does the girl’s father do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What does your father do? W: He is a teacher. He loves working with students. 3. What does Jack like doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing football. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basketball. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I like playing the piano. How about you, Jack? M: I like playing football with my friends. 4. What will the girl do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Meet the boy’s brother. B. Make friends with Mike. C. Introduce the boy to Mike. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Jennie. I want to make friends with your brother, Mike. Can you introduce me to him? W: Yes, of course. Let’s go. 5. How many people are going to Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where are you going this summer? M: I’m going to Beijing with my parents and my brother. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段较长的对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is going to join the school music club (俱乐部)? A. Paul. B. Lisa. C. Linda. 7. What after-school club will Tim join? A. The art club. B. The IT club. C. The book club. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Morning, Tim. Lisa and I are going to join the school music club. M: Really. But I don’t like music. W: So what after-school club will you join? M: I will join the art club. W: I see. Linda and Paul will join the art club too. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is the girl going this summer? A. To Dalian. B. To Yantai. C. To Qingdao. 9. Who is the girl going there with? A. Her parents and sister. B. Her father and sister. C. Her mother and sister. 10. How long will they stay (停留) there？ A. For 3 days. B. For 5 days. C. For 7 days. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are you planning to go this summer? W: I’m going to Qingdao. M: Are you going there with your family? W: Yes. I’ll go there with my mother and sister, but my father won’t go with us. M: What are you planning to do there? Swim in the sea? W: Yes. We will stay there for five days and swim every day. 第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What club is Lisa in? A. The dance club. B. The singing club. C. The art club. 12. What will Tony bring to the party? A. Some flowers. B. Some gifts. C. Some food. 13. What will Susan do for the party? A Take photos. B. Buy flowers. C. Make cakes. 14. Who will think of fun games? A. Tony. B. Paul. C. Susan. 15. Where is the music hall? A. On the first floor in Building A. B. On the second floor in Building B. C. On the third floor in Building B. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】 I’m Lisa. I’m in the school singing club. Our club will have a party to welcome new students. Tony, Susan, Paul and I are going to do something for the party. Tony and I will bring flowers. Susan will make cakes. Paul will think of some fun games. Our party is in the school music hall. It is in Building B on the third floor. Everyone is welcome to join us. 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What do you think of your deskmate? Sun Mei 2025/1/4 9:10 AM My deskmate is Carol. She is really a kind and quiet girl. She is more hardworking than me, and she can always get good grades in exams. So I learn a lot from her. She often helps me with my study. With her help, I think I can improve my study very quickly. Laura 2025/1/5 2:52 PM My deskmate is Kitty. She is quite friendly and talented in a lot of things such as drawing and writing. She is more creative than me. Last month, she asked me to visit her home. I saw a lot of pictures on the wall. I thought they were from painters, but I was wrong. All the pictures are her works (作品). Jeff 2025/1/5 4:36 PM My deskmate is Larry. He is taller and stronger than me. Both he and I like sports. However, I like soccer but he likes basketball. He plays basketball better than me, and now he plays for our school basketball team. He thinks playing basketball can bring out the best in him. 16. Who is talented in drawing? A. Jeff. B. Carol. C. Kitty. D. Laura. 17. What do Jeff and Larry both like? A. Music. B. Sports. C. Painting. D. Reading. 18. Which of the following is true? A. Sun Mei thinks Carol is helpful. B. Kitty is more friendly than Laura. C. Larry is in the school soccer team. D. Jeff is taller and stronger than Larry. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了孙梅、劳拉和杰夫三人分别发帖，分享了他们各自同桌（Carol, Kitty, Larry）的性格特点、才华以及对自己的积极影响。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My deskmate is Kitty. She is quite friendly and talented in a lot of things such as drawing and writing.”可知，Kitty在绘画方面有天赋。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jeff 2025/1/5 4:36 PM下内容“My deskmate is Larry.…Both he and I like sports.”可知，杰夫和拉里都喜欢运动。故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据Sun Mei 2025/1/4 9:10 AM下内容“My deskmate is Carol.…She often helps me with my study. With her help, I think I can improve my study very quickly.”可知，Carol经常帮助孙梅学习。由此可推测出，孙梅认为Carol是乐于助人的。故选A。 B Emily is a junior high school student. She loves outdoor activities. Her favorite is flying kites. She has many colorful kites. Each of them has a special story. Emily takes her favorite kite, a red one from her grandmother, to the park. The kite flies high in the sky and Emily has a lot of fun. But then a big wind takes it away. She spends hours looking for (寻找) her kite, but she can’t find it. Her eyes are soon full of tears. The sad feeling stays with her for weeks. As time goes on, she starts to see that the kite isn’t the most important thing. She misses the days when she stays with her grandmother, so Emily decides to make new memories (回忆). She spends more time with her grandmother. Their bond (联系) grows stronger. Emily finds that the love they share matters most. 19. Where does Emily get the red kite? A. From her friend. B. In her school. C. From her grandmother. D. In the park. 20. What is the right order of the story? a. Emily feels sad for weeks. b. Emily can’t find the kite. c. Emily flies a kite in the park. d. The wind takes Emily’s kite away. A. a-c-d-b B. b-c-d-a C. c-d-b-a D. d-b-c-a 21. Why does Emily decide to make new memories? A. She enjoys flying kites with her friends. B. She wants to have fun in the park. C. She likes reading stories with her grandmother. D. She misses the days staying with her grandmother. 22. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Emily’s kite B. Love matters most C. A sunny day D. Emily’s grandmother 【答案】19. C 20. C 21. D 22. B 【解析】 【导语】短文主要讲述了Emily对放风筝的热爱，特别是她从祖母那里得到的一个红色风筝。然而，一次意外中风筝被风吹走，她长时间感到伤心。但随着时间的推移，她意识到与祖母共度的时光和她们之间的爱才是最重要的，因此她决定创造新的回忆。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Emily takes her favorite kite, a red one from her grandmother, to the park.”可知，Emily的红色风筝是从她祖母那里得到的。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Emily takes her favorite kite, a red one from her grandmother, to the park. The kite flies high in the sky and Emily has a lot of fun. But then a big wind takes it away. She spends hours looking for her kite, but she can’t find it. Her eyes are soon full of tears. The sad feeling stays with her for weeks.”可知，Emily先是在公园放风筝，然后一阵大风把风筝吹走了，接着她找不到风筝，最后她为此伤心了好几周。因此，正确的顺序是c-d-b-a。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“She misses the days when she stays with her grandmother, so Emily decides to make new memories.”可知，Emily决定创造新的回忆是因为她怀念与祖母共度的时光。故选D。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段“Emily finds that the love they share matters most.”可知，文章主要表达了Emily发现她们之间分享爱才是最重要的这一主题。因此，文章的最佳标题是“Love matters most（爱才是最重要的）”。故选B。 C I am Nancy from Class 8, Grade 7. I love fashion design (时尚设计) very much. I began to design things when I was just five years old. I got a sewing machine (缝纫机) from my father on my 10th birthday. From then on, I began to make clothes. To make more people know the importance of protecting the environment, I am going to have a special fashion show. I will design all the clothes. And I will use ________ things as materials (材料). First, I want to design some long dresses. They are not some cotton or silk dresses. Instead, I will use old newspapers to make the dresses. I also want to draw some nice pictures on the dresses. Besides, I also want to design some skirts. I will decorate (装饰) the skirts with old CDs. With CDs, they will look shiny and beautiful. My friend Julie will help me with the necklaces (项链) to match the clothes. She is good at designing necklaces. I am sure they will be wonderful. What about the models? They are all from our school. And I need twenty students, including ten girls and ten boys. With the help of my teachers and classmates, I’m sure that the fashion show is going to be great. 23. When did Nancy begin to make clothes? A. When she was in Grade 5. B. When she was in Grade 7. C When she was 5 years old. D. When she was 10 years old. 24. Which of the following words can be put in “________” in Paragraph 2? A. natural B. silver C. recycled (可回收的) D. modern 25. In Paragraph 4, what does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. The skirts. B. The old CDs. C. The dresses. D. The necklaces. 26. What can we infer (推断) from the article? A. There will be ten models in the fashion show. B. Many people will help Nancy a lot for the fashion show. C. Nancy will design the clothes made of cotton and silk. D. Julie will buy a necklace for Nancy to match the clothes. 【答案】23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了七年级八班的Nancy热爱时尚设计，从五岁开始设计，十岁开始制作衣服。为了宣传环保，她计划举办一场特别的时装秀，使用可回收材料设计服装，并得到朋友和同学的帮助。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I got a sewing machine (缝纫机) from my father on my 10th birthday. From then on, I began to make clothes.”可知，Nancy从10岁开始制作衣服。故选D。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“To make more people know the importance of protecting the environment…”和“Instead, I will use old newspapers to make the dresses.”可知，此处的材料应对环境友好，且报纸等属于这类材料。由此可推知空格处应填recycled“可回收的”。故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I will decorate the skirts with old CDs. With CDs, they will look shiny and beautiful.”可知，作者将用旧CD装饰裙子，有了CD，裙子会看起来闪亮又漂亮。“they”指代前文提到的“skirts”。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My friend Julie will help me with the necklaces (项链) to match the clothes.”和“With the help of my teachers and classmates…”可知，许多人会帮助Nancy完成时装秀。故选B。 D Everyone should have a hobby. But how can you choose the right hobby? Here is some advice (建议). What are your interests? What do you want to try? For example Tom likes spending time outdoors, so he can try something like mountain climbing, bird-watching, fishing and so on. What do you like doing for fun? Think about it. Do you have targets (目标) for your hobby? Do you just look for something to kill time or do you want to turn it into your job one day? Do you hope to make your skills (技能) better? Or do you try to make new friends? Think about what you want to get from your hobby. Hobbies like playing video games or watching soap operas (肥皂剧) are not very healthy. You need to sit in one place for a long time and always look at the screen. That’s just bad for your body. So please choose healthy hobbies. Many people have hobbies, such as singing, paper-cutting and growing vegetables. Some hobbies can take people much time. But if you choose your hobbies correctly, you will learn new skills, develop (培养) your interests and become a better person. 27. Which activity may Tom try according to Paragraph 2? A. Cooking at home. B. Reading in the library. C. Going hiking in the forest. D. Listening to music in the classroom. 28. What does the underlined word “kill” mean in Chinese? A. 注意 B. 喜欢 C. 记得 D. 消磨 29. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 4? A. Is your hobby healthy? B. Why do you have a hobby? C. When should you have a hobby? D. What can you get from your hobby? 30. What’s the structure of the passage ? A. B. C. D. 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何选择合适爱好的具体建议和考量因素。系统地阐述了选择爱好时需要考虑的三大关键因素——兴趣、目标和健康，旨在帮助读者做出更明智、更有益的选择。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Tom likes spending time outdoors, so he can try something like mountain climbing, bird-watching, fishing and so on.”可知，汤姆喜欢户外活动，而“去森林里远足”属于户外活动范畴。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Do you just look for something to kill time or do you want to turn it into your job one day”可推知，“kill time”在此表示“消磨时间”。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。第四段主要讨论电子游戏、看肥皂剧等不健康爱好对身体的危害，并建议选择健康爱好，因此段首填入“你的爱好健康吗？”最能概括本段主旨。故选A。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。首段提出“如何选择合适爱好”的总问题，随后三个段落分别从“根据兴趣选择”“明确爱好目标”“选择健康爱好”三个方面展开说明，最后一段进行总结，属于总分总结构。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Jerry is different (不同的) from the other kids. He is ten years old, ____31____ he is very short. The boys would not play with him. The girls make fun of him. Every day, he ____32____ before going to school. He does not want to face another ____33____ at school. “It’s just the way you are,” his mom says. “You are born this way. One day, you may ____34____ big and tall. But for now, you are short.” When Jerry is crying, he sees a ____35____ tall man. He is over 2.25 meters tall. The tall man asks, “What is the ____36____ ?” The boy tells him what is wrong. Then the tall man smiles. “When I was a boy, people teased (取笑) ____37____, too. I was too tall. But you know what? Today, I am a basketball star. Now everyone wants to be my ____38____.” Jerry learns something ____39____ that day. It’s no fun being different sometimes. And you never ____40____ how things will turn out (发展). 31. A. because B. but C. or D. so 32. A. cries B. asks C. shouts D. smiles 33. A. time B. day C. match D. team 34. A. feel B. stay C. grow D. look 35. A. also B. even C. just D. really 36. A. game B. problem C. life D. answer 37. A. me B. her C. you D. them 38. A. brother B. player C. friend D. student 39. A. fun B. old C. boring D. new 40. A. know B. think C. tell D. sound 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jerry因身材矮小被同学取笑，后来在一位高个子篮球明星的开导下学会接纳自我的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：他十岁了，但是他很矮。 because因为；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“He is ten years old...he is very short.”可知，十岁与很矮在预期上形成转折。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：每天，他在上学前都会哭。 cries哭；asks问；shouts大喊；smiles微笑。根据“When Jerry is crying...”可知，他在哭泣，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：他不想在学校再面对一天。 time时间；day天；match比赛；team团队。根据“Every day, he cries before going to school.”可知，他每天在上学之前都会哭，不愿意再面对一天，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：有一天，你可能会长得又高又大。 feel感觉；stay保持；grow成长；look看起来。根据“But for now, you are short.”可知，此句与前句构成转折关系，未来可能会长得高大，但现在是矮的。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：当Jerry在哭的时候，他看到一个真的很高的人。 also也；even甚至；just只是；really真的。根据“He is over 2.25 meters tall.”可知，really修饰tall，与超过2.25米的身高形成呼应，强调身高的不寻常。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：“怎么了？”高个子男人问道。 game游戏；problem问题；life生活；answer答案。根据“The boy tells him what is wrong.”可知，男人问男孩发生了什么。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：当我还是个男孩的时候，人们也取笑我。 me我；her她；you你；them他们。根据“too”和与男孩相似的经历可知，高个子男人在讲述自己的经历。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：现在每个人都想成为我的朋友。 brother兄弟；player球员；friend朋友；student学生。根据“Today, I am a basketball star.”可知，现在的男人成为了篮球明星，大家都想跟他交朋友。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：那天Jerry学到了一些新的东西。 fun有趣的；old老的；boring无聊的；new新的。根据“It’s no fun being different sometimes...”可知，男孩在遇到男人之后获得了新的认识。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：你永远不会知道事情会如何发展。 know知道；think认为；tell告诉；sound听起来。根据“But you know what? Today, I am a basketball star.”及男人被取笑到成为明星的经历可知，世事难料，人们永远无法知道未来事情如何发展。故选A。 四、 语音辨析 41. A. food B. tooth C. cool D. good 42. A. near B. share C. dear D. year 43. A. cat B. computer C. club D. price 44. A. name B. game C. flag D. make 45. A. like B. night C. mind D. kilo 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【41题详解】 food/fuːd/；tooth/tuːθ/；cool/kuːl/；good/gʊd/。根据四个选项的音标可知，四个单词中选项D的划线部分发音与其他选项不同。故选D。 【42题详解】 near/nɪə/；share/ʃeə/；dear/dɪə/；year/jɪə/。根据四个选项的音标可知，四个单词中选项B的划线部分发音与其他选项不同。故选B。 【43题详解】 cat/kæt/；computer/kəmˈpjuːtə/；club/klʌb/；price/praɪs/。根据四个选项的音标可知，四个单词中选项D的划线部分发音与其他选项不同。故选D。 【44题详解】 name/neɪm/；game/geɪm/；flag/flæg/；make/meɪk/。根据四个选项的音标可知，四个单词中选项C的划线部分发音与其他选项不同。故选C。 【45题详解】 like/laɪk/；night/naɪt/；mind/maɪnd/；kilo/ˈkiːləʊ/。根据四个选项的音标可知，四个单词中选项D的划线部分发音与其他选项不同。故选D。 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面材料，将其序号填入第1-4题，其中有一项多余，并回答第5小题。 In a middle school in the US, students have maths, literature, science, history and some other subjects. ____46____ But some students don’t like history. They think it’s not interesting. In some schools, Chinese is an important subject. Why? Because some students think China is a great country. In the US students have six lessons in a day. ____47____ And they finish school at half past two in the afternoon. Every lesson lasts for an hour. Between classes, they take a fifteen-minute break. After school, they play sports, go to the library, or play with their friends. ____48____ Yes, they do. But they don’t have much and many of them finish it at school. Some students take it home and finish it in about half an hour. ____49____ And then they go to bed at about ten o’clock. A. They start work at half past seven. B. They think history is very interesting. C. Do students in the US have homework to do? D. Maths and science are their favourite subjects. E. After that, they watch TV or play computer games. What’s your favourite subject? Why? ______________________50______________________ 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. E 50. My favourite subject is English because it helps me communicate with people from different countries and understand different cultures. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国中学生的一些基本情况，包括他们所学的科目、喜欢的课程、每日的课程安排、课后活动以及家庭作业和作息情况。 【46题详解】 根据前文“In a middle school in the US, students have maths, literature, science, history and some other subjects.”及后文“But some students don’t like history”的转折关系可知，此处应提及学生喜欢的科目。D选项“数学和科学是他们最喜欢的科目。”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据前文“In the US, students have six lessons in a day.”及后文“And they finish school at half past two in the afternoon.”可知，此处应该需说明上课开始时间。A选项“他们七点半开始上课。”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据后文“Yes, they do.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句。C选项“美国的学生有作业要做吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据前文“Some students take it home and finish it in about half an hour.”及后文“And then they go to bed at about ten o’clock”可知，此处需描述完成作业后的活动。E选项“之后，他们看电视或玩电脑游戏。”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为My favourite subject is English because it helps me communicate with people from different countries and understand different cultures. 六、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入句子中，每词仅用一次。 forget you think in fact team 51. Learning without ___________ is of no use. 52. Can you introduce ___________ to everyone, children? 53. Our football ___________ wins the match. 54. Jack always ___________ his school things. He is so careless. 55. ___________, you need to think more in your learning. 【答案】51. thinking 52. yourselves 53. team 54. forgets 55. In fact 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：学习而不思考是没有用的。根据“Learning without”及备选词可知，是指学习不思考，介词without后跟动名词thinking“思考”。故填thinking。 【52题详解】 句意：孩子们，你们能向大家介绍一下自己吗？根据“introduce”及备选词可知，此处是指介绍自己，根据“children”可知，此处指代复数，用yourselves“你们自己”。故填yourselves。 【53题详解】 句意：我们的足球队赢得了比赛。根据“Our football”及备选词可知，是指我们足球队，用名词单数team“团队”，作主语。故填team。 【54题详解】 句意：杰克总是忘记他的学校用品。他太粗心了。根据“He is so careless.”及备选词可知，是指忘记学校用品，根据“always”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是Jack，动词用第三人称单数。故填forgets。 【55题详解】 句意：事实上，你需要在学习中多思考。根据“you need to think more in your learning.”及备选词可知，此处是指事实上，在学习中要多思考，in fact“事实上”，句首单词首字母大写。故填In fact。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 I’m a student in a junior high school. Each morning, I am ____56____ (准备好的) for the school day. I pack my ____57____ (课本) carefully, making sure I have an eraser too. I have to put on the uniform before leaving home, but sometimes I wish I could wear my favorite jacket instead. At school, we have many subjects. ____58____ (地理) lets me learn about different places around the world. Biology helps me understand living things. ____59____ (历史) shows me stories of the past. Our school has a science lab. When classes ____60____ (开始), we often go there to do experiments. My deskmate is very kind and ____61____ (礼貌的). When I write a sentence with a ____62____ (错误), he always tells me. We then discuss the ____63____ (意思) of the word in that sentence. I remember this experience clearly because I know how ____64____ (重要的) it is to pay attention to details when learning a language. After school, I sometimes think about what I’ve learned during the day. Every subject and every interaction with classmates helps me grow. I want to ____65____ (探索) new knowledge. 【答案】56. ready 57. textbooks 58. Geography 59. History 60. start##begin 61. polite 62. mistake 63. meaning 64. important 65. explore 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，一位初中生讲述了他/她充实的校园生活，包括课前准备、学科学习、与礼貌同桌的互助以及课后对成长的思考。 【56题详解】 句意：每天早上，我都为上学做好准备。根据“I am…for the school day.”结合中文提示可知，be ready for“为……做好准备”，固定搭配，指的是为上学做好准备。故填ready。 【57题详解】 句意：我小心地收拾我的课本，确保我还有一块橡皮。根据“I pack my…carefully”结合中文提示可知，此处应填入textbooks，复数名词，作宾语，泛指“我”小心地收拾“我”的课本。故填textbooks。 【58题详解】 句意：地理让我了解世界上不同的地方。分析句子“…lets me learn about different places around the world.”，结合中文提示可知，此处应填入geography，名词，位于句首，作主语，首字母要大写，表达地理让我了解世界上不同的地方。故填Geography。 【59题详解】 句意：历史向我展示了过去的故事。分析句子“…shows me stories of the past.”，结合中文提示可知，此处应填入history，名词，位于句首，作主语，首字母要大写，表达历史向我展示了过去的故事。故填History。 【60题详解】 句意：开始上课的时候，我们经常去那里做实验。根据后半句“we often go there to do experiments.”可知，该句时态为一般现在时；又根据“When classes…”可知，该句主语是classes，结合中文提示，此处应填入start或者begin，动词原形，作谓语。故填start/begin。 【61题详解】 句意：我的同桌很友好，很有礼貌。根据空格前“is”，结合中文提示可知，此处应填入polite，形容词，作表语，表达我的同桌很友好，很有礼貌。故填polite。 【62题详解】 句意：当我写一个有错误的句子时，他总是告诉我。根据“When I write a sentence with a…”，结合中文提示可知，此处应填入mistake，可数名词单数，作宾语，指的是一个有错误的句子。故填mistake。 【63题详解】 句意：然后我们讨论这个词在句子中的意思。根据“We then discuss the…of the word in that sentence”，结合中文提示可知，此处应填入meaning，名词，作宾语，指的是这个词在句子中的意思。故填meaning。 【64题详解】 句意：我清楚地记得这段经历，因为我知道在学习语言时，注意细节是多么重要。分析句子“because I know how…it is to pay attention to details”可知，此处考查感叹句：how+形容词+主谓，结合中文提示，此处应填入important，表达注意细节是多么重要。故填important。 【65题详解】 句意：我想探索新的知识。根据空格前“want to”，结合中文提示可知，此处考查：want to do sth“想要做某事”，固定搭配，此处应填入explore，动词原形，与to构成不定式，作宾语。故填explore。 七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Some boys and girls aren’t ____66____ (interest) in maths. They think it’s difficult. But in fact, it isn’t hard to learn maths well. Here are some ____67____ (use) ideas for you. Listen carefully in all your maths ____68____ (class). When you listen to teachers well, you can understand much. You can also ask your maths teacher ____69____ (help) you when you don’t understand any problems in class. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. You can ask ____70____ (you) classmates when you find it is too difficult to work a maths problem out. They must be ____71____ (real) happy to help you. Do you want to ____72____ (be) good at maths? Do maths exercises every day. It ____73____ (need) time. You can’t learn it well in a day. Maths is difficult ____74____ interesting. Let’s do our best (尽力) to learn ____75____ subject well. 【答案】66. interested 67. useful 68. classes 69. to help 70. your 71. really 72. be 73. needs 74. but 75. the 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学习数学的一些建议。 【66题详解】 句意：一些男孩和女孩对数学不感兴趣。根据“Some boys and girls aren’t…in maths.”可知，be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，符合句意。故填interested。 【67题详解】 句意：这里有一些对你有用的想法。根据空后名词“ideas”以及提示词可知，空处应用形容词修饰名词ideas，use的形容词形式为useful，表示“有用的”符合句意。故填useful。 【68题详解】 句意：在你所有的数学课上都要认真听讲。根据空格前“all”以及提示词可知，此处由all修饰class，且class为可数名词，应用名词复数，class的复数形式是classes。故填classes。 【69题详解】 句意：当你在课堂上不理解某些问题的时候你可以向你的数学老师寻求帮助。根据“ask your maths teacher”以及提示词可知，动词短语ask sb to do可以表示“让某人做某事”，此处表示“向老师寻求帮助”符合句意。故填to help。 【70题详解】 句意：当你发现解出一道数学题太难时，你可以问问你的同学。根据空格后名词“classmates”以及提示词可知，此处应该填入形容词性物主代词，修饰限定名词，you的形容词性物主代词是your，表示“你的”符合语境。故填your。 【71题详解】 句意：他们一定很乐意帮你。根据“They must be…happy to help you.”以及提示词可知，此处应该填入副词来修饰形容词happy，real的副词形式是really，表示“真正地”符合语境。故填really。 【72题详解】 句意：你想擅长数学吗？根据“want to”以及提示词可知，此处be good at表示“擅长”，want to do表示“想要做某事”，应该使用动词原形。故填be。 【73题详解】 句意：这需要时间。根据上文“Do you want to”可知，文章中所用的时态为一般现在时，句子主语是It，第三人称单数做主语，所以此处谓语动词要用单数形式，need的单数形式是needs。故填needs。 【74题详解】 句意：数学很难，但很有趣。根据空格前“difficult”和空格后“interesting”可知，空格前后为转折关系，所以此处应该填入转折连词but，表示“但是”符合语境。故填but。 【75题详解】 句意：让我们尽最大努力学好这门学科。根据上文“Maths is difficult…interesting.”可知，此处特指数学这门学科，应用定冠词the。故填the。 八、书面表达（满分10分） 76. 这个九月，大家正式告别了小学生活，成为一名初中生。在中学校园，你会遇到新的老师、新的同学，开启新的人生阶段。假如你是Li Hua，英语课前，老师让大家准备一份英文自我介绍，请你根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿。 提示： 1.你的个人信息，例如生日、年龄等等 2.你的性格特征和外貌特征 3.你的兴趣爱好 4.升入初中以来你的感受，表达对新环境的期待以及结交新朋友的愿望。 要求: 1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名； 3. 词数80左右 (首句已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Now I’m a junior high school student. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Now I’m a junior high school student. I’m 13 years old and my birthday is on May 10th. I am outgoing and I like to make friends with others. I’m of medium height with short black hair. In my free time, I enjoy reading books and playing basketball. They make me happy and help me relax. I’m really excited to be a junior high school student. I’m looking forward to learning new subjects and joining interesting clubs. I also hope I can get along well with my teachers and new classmates. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题目要求介绍个人信息、外貌、兴趣爱好及初中生活的期待，注意语句通顺、内容连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候并介绍姓名、年龄、生日等基本信息； 第二步，描述性格、外貌及业余爱好； 第三步，表达对初中生活的期待与愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①get along well with与……相处融洽 ②of medium height中等身高 ③look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①I am outgoing and I like to make friends with others.（并列句，描述性格与交友爱好） ②I also hope I can get along well with my teachers and new classmates.（宾语从句，表达期待） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听小对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题，每段对话读一遍。One, today is your first day in junior high. How do you feel? I'm very nervous to meet so many new classmates? Two, what does your father do? He is a teacher. He loves working with students. Three, I like playing the piano. How about you, jack? I like playing football with my friends. Four, hey, Jenny, I want to make friends with your brother mike. Can you introduce me to him? Yes, of course. Let's go. Five, where are you going this summer? I'm going to beijing with my parents and my brother. 第二节听长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至7小题。Morning, tim, lisa and I are going to join the school music club. really, but I don't like music. So what? After school club will you join? I will join the art club. I see Linda and paul will join the art club. two. Morning, tim, lisa and I are going to join the school music club. really, but I don't like music. So what? After school club will you join? I will join the art club. I see Linda and paul will join the art club. two. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8至10小题。Where are you planning to go this summer? I'm going to ching down. Are you going there with your family? Yes, i'll go there with my mother and sister, but my father won't go with us. What are you planning to do there? Swim in the sea? Yes, we will stay there for five days and swim every day. Where you planning to go this summer. i'm going to ching down. Are you going there with your family? Yes, i'll go there with my mother and sister, but my father won't go with us. What are you planning to do there? Swim in the sea? Yes, we will stay there for five days and swim every day. 第三节听独白，从ABC3个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题，独白读两遍。I'm lisa. I'm in the school singing club. Our club will have a party to welcome new students. Tony season, paul and I going to do something for the party. Tony and I will bring flowers. Season will make cakes. Paul will think of some fun games. Our party is in the school music hall. IT is in building bee on the third floor. Everyone is welcome to join us. I'm lisa. I'm in the school singing club. Our club will have a party to welcome new students. Tony, Susan, paul and I going to do something for the party. Tony and I will bring flowers season on, will make cakes poor, will think of some fun games. Our party is in the school music call. IT is in building b on the third floor. Everyone is welcome to join us.