内容正文:
哈尔滨市第三十九中学校2025—2026学年度上学期10月份
英语学科素养训练试题(九年级)
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话,从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the girl want to buy?
A. B. C.
2. What is the woman looking for?
A. B. C.
3. Where is the girl going to?
A. B. C.
4. Which country does the girl come from?
A. B. C.
5. What are they talking about ?
A. B. C.
听第六段对话,做第6-7小题。
6. How’s the story on the newspaper?
A. Boring. B. surprising C. Interesting.
7. What’s the boy’s favorite animals?
A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Dogs.
听第七段对话,做第8-9小题。
8. What are the evening discussions about?
A. Popular music. B. Country music. C. Jazz music.
9. How often do they meet?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听第八段对话,做第10-12小题。
10. When will they listen to the radio?
A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening.
11. Where will they do exercises in the afternoon?
A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. In the library.
12. What will they do after they finish the exercises?
A. Practice listening. B. Practice speaking. C. Practice writing.
听第九段对话,做第13-15小题。
13. How many banks are there in the town
A. One. B. Two. C. Four.
14. Where is the mall?
A. On Fifth Avenue. B. On Second Street. C. Behind a park.
15. When does the mall open on weekdays?
A. At 9:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00.
第二节 笔录要点(5小题,计5分)
根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空一词。
How People 16. ______ the New Year
Country
What people do
Italy
People take 17. ______ all the old things, like chairs, beds, clothes and plates.
Spain
Each holds a bag of grapes. When 18. ______ comes, people start eating the grapes.
Japan
People. eat 19. ______ on New Year’s Eve, because they think this food can bring them a long life. Eariy the next morning, some climb Mountain Fuji and watch the 20. ______ sunrise of the New Year.
二、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
1. He improved his English by ________ English movies every day.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他通过每天看英语电影来提高自己的英语水平。
考查非谓语动词。watch动词原形;to watch动词不定式;watching动名词/现在分词。“by”是介词,后接动名词形式。故选C。
2. Tom is afraid ________ dogs, so he never gets close to any of them when walking on the street.
A. play with B. of playing C. to play with
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆害怕和狗玩耍,所以他在街上走路时从不靠近它们。
考查非谓语动词。“be afraid of doing sth./be afraid to do sth.”都表示“害怕做某事”,此处表达的是“害怕和狗一起玩”,“和……玩耍”需用“play with”。故选C。
3. There are too many new words in the books. I ________ in a dictionary.
A. looked up them B. looked them up C. looked out them
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:书中生词太多了。我在字典里查了一下。
考查动词短语和代词。looked out小心;looked up查阅。根据“There are too many new words in the books.”可知,此处指的是查阅字典,排除选项C;当宾语是代词时,代词必须放在动词短语的中间,故选B。
4. The film is ________ wonderful ________ I want to see it again.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这部电影如此精彩,以至于我想再看一遍。
考查结果状语从句。 too…to…太……而不能……;so…that…如此……以至于……;such…that…如此……以至于……。so…that…结构中,so后面接形容词或副词。such…that…结构中,such后面接名词 (短语) 。根据第一个空后的单词wonderful是形容词可知,此处应用so来修饰。整个句子构成“so+adj.+that+从句”结构,意为“如此……以至于……”,符合语境。too…to…结构表示否定含义,与句意“想再看一遍”不符。故选B。
5. The bank is ________ the theater ________ the restaurant.
A. across; from B. between; and C. among; of
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:银行在剧院和餐馆之间。
考查介词辨析。across from在……对面;between...and...在……和……之间;among在……之中(三者或三者以上)。根据语境可知,此处是在描述银行的位置,是在剧院和餐馆之间,所以应该用between...and...。故选B。
6. —Have you watched the movie Beyond the Clouds? It is about the story of Zhang Guimei.
—Yes. I’ve watched it twice. ________ touching movie!
A. What B. What a C. How
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你看过电影《云之南》吗?这是关于张桂梅的故事。——是的。我看了两遍。多感人的电影啊!
考查感叹句。本句中心词是单数名词movie,应用结构:What a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓,故选B。
7. —Amy, ________ hard you are working!
—President Xi always says that the more hard-working we are, the luckier we will be.
A. how B. what C. what a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——艾米,你真努力!——习主席总是说,越努力越幸运。
考查感叹句。分析句子可知,本句是感叹句,且中心词“hard”是副词,用how引导,符合“How+副词+主语+谓语”符合。故选A。
8. Reading can ________ improve our writing skills, ________ bring us happiness. Both are important.
A. not only; but also B. either; or C. neither; nor
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:阅读不仅能提高我们的写作技能,还能带给我们快乐。两者都很重要。
考查连词的用法。not only…but also…不仅……而且……;either…or…要么……要么……,表示两者中的一个;neither…nor…既不……也不……,表示“两者都不”。根据下文的“Both are important.”可知,两者都很重要。故选A。
9. A boy with his parents ________ walking along the river. How happy they are!
A. is B. am C. are
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:一个男孩和他的父母正沿着河边散步。他们多开心啊!
考查主谓一致。“with”连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数与前面的主语保持一致,此处前面的主语是“A boy”(单数),所以be动词用“is”。故选A。
10. —Where’s Lucy?
—She ________ the supermarket to buy something for dinner.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——露西在哪里?——她去超市买东西当晚饭。
考查动词时态。has gone to去了某地,未回;has been to去过某地,已回;has/have been in在某地呆多长时间,常与表示一段时间的状语连用,如:since,for,how long 等。根据“Where’s Lucy?”可知,露西去超市买东西了,现在不在这里,用短语has gone to,符合“她在哪里”的语境。故选B。
11. The task (任务) ________ a lot of patience and carefulness.
A. gives B. makes C. requires
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这项任务需要很多耐心和细心。
考查动词辨析。gives给;makes制造;requires需要。根据“a lot of patience and carefulness”可知,这项任务需要耐心和细心。故选C。
12. —Could you please tell me ________?
—About 40 kilometers
A. how far it is from the city center to the airport
B. how far is it from the city center to the airport
C. how long it is from the city center to the airport
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我从市中心到机场有多远吗?——大约40公里。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me”可知,该句是宾语从句,使用陈述语气,排除选项B;结合“About 40 kilometers.”可知,问句是问距离,排除选项C。故选A。
13. Believe in yourself. If you keep working hard, you ________ some day.
A. will succeed B. succeed C. succeeded
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:相信自己。如果你继续努力,有一天你会成功的。
考查动词时态。根据“If you keep working hard, you ... some day.”可知,句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,因此空处主句用一般将来时will do。故选A。
14. —It’s amazing that the ________ girl fought against her disease.
—She’s such a brave girl.
A. 15 years old B. 15-year-old C. 15-year-olds
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个15岁的女孩与她的疾病抗争是令人惊讶的。——她真是个勇敢的女孩。
考查复合形容词。15 years old15岁;15-year-old15岁的,形容词;15-year-olds表达有误。空格后为名词“girl”,故空格处应填形容词作定语。故选B。
15. —He is true to everybody—parents, teachers and friends.
—Yes, he is ________ honest person.
A. a B. an C. the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——他对每个人都很真诚,包括父母、老师和朋友。——是的,他是一个诚实的人。
考查冠词辨析。a一个,不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the这个,定冠词,表示特指。根据语境可知,此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词修饰,且honest是以元音音素开头的单词,应用an。故选B。
16. Happiness is very important. ________ you live, ________ you are. So work hard to make yourself happy every day.
A. The happier; the healthier
B. The more happily; the more healthily
C. The more happily; the healthier
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:幸福很重要。你生活得越快乐,你就越健康,因此尽量让自己每天都快乐。
考查形容词与副词的比较级。此处是结构“The+比较级,the+比较级”,表示“越……就越……”,第一空修饰动词live,所以用副词的比较级;第二空作表语,所以用形容词的比较级。 故选C。
17. —Did you ride your bike to work when you were in California?
—No, I ________ my bike. I often took the school bus.
A. didn’t use to ride B. used to ride C. didn’t used to ride
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你在加利福尼亚的时候骑自行车上班吗?——不,我过去不常骑自行车。我经常坐校车。
考查动词短语。“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”,其否定形式是“didn’t use to do sth.”。结合答语“No”可知,此处需用否定形式。故选A。
18. The problems we pay attention to ________ something to do with exhaust (尾气) from cars and buses.
A. having B. have C. has
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们关注的问题与汽车和公交车的尾气有关。
考查主谓一致。“we pay attention to”是定语从句,修饰先行词“The problems”,句子的主语是“The problems”(复数),所以谓语动词用原形“have”。故选B。
19. I really don’t know ________ with the waste computers. Could you give me some advice?
A. what to deal B. how to deal C. how to do
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我真的不知道如何处理这些废旧电脑。你能给我一些建议吗?
考查特殊疑问词和动词短语。do with=deal with“处理”,do with和what连用,deal with和how连用。故选B。
20. —It’s too late. I have to go now.
—It’s raining heavily outside. You’d better wait here________ it stops.
A. though B. since C. until
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——太晚了。我现在得走了。——外面雨下得很大。你最好在这里等到雨停了。
考查连词辨析。though虽然,尽管;since自从;既然;until直到。“You’d better wait here”和“it stops”之间的关系是建议等待的动作要持续到雨停这个时间点,所以用until引导时间状语从句,表示“直到……为止”。故选C。
三、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分)
My life changed a lot after I entered Grade Nine. At first, I struggled with my math. No matter how hard I tried, I still got low scores. I felt ____21____ and even wanted to give up. My math teacher, Ms. Wang, noticed my problem. She pulled me aside and said, “Don’t be ____22____ of mistakes—they’re just steps to success. Let’s work out a plan together.”
Ms. Wang suggested I ____23____ 30 minutes every day practicing math exercises. She also taught me to take notes when I didn’t understand something. At first, it was hard to keep up, but I didn’t want to let her down. Slowly, I found math became easier. When I got a B on the mid-term exam, I was so ____24____ that I told Ms. Wang the good news right away.
Besides study, I also joined the school English corner. I used to be afraid of speaking English in public. But my classmate Lisa encouraged me, “Just ____25____ your best—no one will laugh at you.” With her help, I started to talk more. Now, I can even ____26____ short conversations with foreign teachers.
Last week, our class held a talent show. I decided to sing an English song. I practiced again and again at home. On the show day, I was a little nervous, but when I saw my classmates’ smiling faces, I felt ____27____. I sang well and got a lot of applause.
These experiences taught me that ____28____ difficulties is not terrible (可怕). The key is to face them bravely. Also, the support from teachers and friends is important. They can give you the courage to ____29____ on.
Now, I’m more confident than before. I believe as long as I keep trying, I can ____30____ my dreams one day.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
21. A. happy B. upset C. relaxed
22. A. afraid B. tired C. sure
23. A. spend B. take C. cost
24. A. sad B. angry C. excited
25. A. go B. make C. try
26. A. end B. start C. stop
27. A. nervous B. worried C. calm
28. A. looking for B. dealing with C. waiting for
29. A. keep B. get C. put
30. A. achieve B. forget C. lose
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在老师和同学的鼓励下,变得更自信的经历。
【21题详解】
句意:我感到很沮丧,甚至想放弃。
happy开心的;upset沮丧的;relaxed放松的。根据“No matter how hard I tried, I still got low scores.”可知,作者应该心情不好。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:不要害怕犯错——它们不过是通往成功的阶梯。
afraid害怕的;tired疲惫的;sure确定的。根据“My math teacher, Ms. Wang, noticed my problem.”可知,王老师应该鼓励作者。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:王老师建议我每天花30分钟练习数学习题。
spend花费;take花费;cost花费。根据主语是“I”可知,这符合 spend的用法,即“sb. spend time doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”,固定搭配。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:当我在期中考试中得了B时,我兴奋极了,立刻把这个好消息告诉了王老师。
sad伤心的;angry生气的;excited激动的。根据“When I got a B on the mid-term exam”可知,作者在考试中得到了B,因此作者心情不错。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:只管尽力而为——没人会嘲笑你的。
go去;make制作;try尝试。英语中表示“尽某人最大努力”的表达是“try one’s best”。固定搭配。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:现在,我甚至能和外国老师进行简短的对话了。
end终止;start开始;stop停下。根据“With her help, I started to talk more.”可知,作者可以和外国老师开始对话。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:在节目当天,我有点紧张,但当我看到同学们的笑脸时,便感到平静了下来。
nervous紧张的;worried担心的;calm冷静的。根据“On the show day, I was a little nervous, but when I saw my classmates’ smiling faces,”可知,作者应该冷静下来。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:这些经历让我懂得,应对困难其实并不可怕。
looking for寻找;dealing with处理;waiting for等待。根据“The key is to face them bravely. ”可知,应该解决问题。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:他们能赋予你继续前行的勇气。
keep保持;get得到;put放。根据上下文,作者在克服困难后,需要的是“继续坚持”的勇气。“keep on”意为“继续下去”,后面常接动词的-ing形式,但也可以单独使用。“to keep on ”在这里完美表达了“坚持下去、继续前行”的意思。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:我相信,只要坚持不懈,终有一天我能实现自己的梦想。
achieve实现 ;forget忘记;lose失去。根据上下文可知,此处是一个非常积极、正面的结局,需要填入一个表示“实现”的动词,achieve意为“实现,达到”。故选A。
四、阅读理解(本题共25分。51-60小题,每小题1分;61-65小题,每小题2分;66-70题,每小题1分)
(A)
On sale!
Girl’s Pink Tent
It has light weight and is easy to carry.
There are small holes in the windows.
These holes let the air in and keep the bugs (小虫) out.
Price: $230
Tel: 768-3647
Peng Lai Chun Restaurant
Yuxi Road
A Chinese restaurant.
Delicious and great value!
Price: $18 for each adult; half price for each kid under 8
Book early because it gets busy!
Tel: 623-2972
Bookshop assistant (助理)
Dicken’s Books
Lincoln Road
Monday-Friday and one Saturday every month
Price: $80 an hour, 8 a.m.-4 p.m.
Telephone: 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John Hunter
Summer Fashion Show Golden Shopping Plaza
2:00 p.m. Saturday
Men’s and women’s swimming clothes
See 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions.
Price: All clothing on sale after the show for under $60.
For more information: goldenplaza@sina.com
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What color is the tent? ________.
A. pink B. yellow C. red
32. How much should a couple with a kid at 5 pay at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant?
A. $18 B. $45 C. $36
33. If Susan wants to work as an assistant at Dicken’s Books, she should call at ________.
A. 768-3647 B. 623-2972 C. 879-6634
34. We can ________ in Golden Shopping Plaza.
A. buy a girl’s pink tent
B. see 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions
C. telephone 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John Hunter
35. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. The assistant at Dicken’s Books has to work for 8 hours a day.
B. The holes in the windows of the tent can let the air and bugs in.
C. People who want to eat at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant should book early.
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四则信息,分别是粉色女孩帐篷的售卖信息、蓬莱春餐厅的介绍、书店助理招聘信息以及夏季时装秀的相关信息。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Girl’s Pink Tent”可知,帐篷是粉色的。故选A。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Price: $18 for each adult; half price for each kid under 8”可知,成人每人18美元,8岁以下儿童半价,一对夫妇带着一个5岁的孩子,应付的钱数为18×2+9=45美元。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Telephone: 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John Hunter”可知,如果苏珊想在狄更斯书店当助理,她应该拨打879-6634。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“See 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions.”可知,在金色购物广场可以看到26位穿着最新时尚的漂亮又酷的模特。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are small holes in the windows. These holes let the air in and keep the bugs (小虫) out.”可知,帐篷窗户上的小孔让空气进来,把虫子挡在外面,B选项“帐篷窗户上的洞可以让空气和虫子进来”表述错误。故选B。
(B)
Deep down in the sea, Oliver, a little octopus (章鱼) sat on the floor covered with sand, bored and upset. He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks, which were laughing and dancing in the sea. “Why am I so different?” He said to himself sadly.
“You are an octopus, Oliver. That’s special.” The sweet voice of Cherub, a beautiful purple angelfish (神仙鱼), always made Oliver feel better. Oliver looked up at the purple angelfish and smiled. Cherub suggested, “Let’s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏).” They were having so much fun that they didn’t realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly, Cherub saw a large shark (鲨鱼) swimming above them. “It was Big White...the biggest, scariest shark in the sea,” she shouted to Oliver. Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly. An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed (喷射) a very dark cloud of black water to the shark’s eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely.
“Are you OK?” asked Oliver. Cherub laughed happily. “That was the most interesting trip ever! You saved me just now, Oliver. I am lucky to have you as my friend!” Oliver’s face turned red. “I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations,” Oliver said. “That is what I tried to tell you,” Cherub smiled.
根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”)
36. In the beginning, Oliver laughed when he saw pretty fish swimming around him.
37. Oliver and Cherub were enjoying themselves when Cherub noticed Big White swimming above them.
38. Cherub was brave and calm when she faced the unexpected danger.
39. Oliver’s quick mind and action saved Oliver himself and Cherub.
40. From this passage we know we have our own advantages (优势) in all situations though we are different.
【答案】36. B 37. A
38. B 39. A
40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了小章鱼Oliver因与众不同而苦恼,后在与神仙鱼Cherub的冒险中,凭借自身特点成功脱险,最终明白“与众不同在某些情况下也很酷”的道理。
【36题详解】
根据“ Deep down in the sea, Oliver, a little octopus sat on the floor covered with sand, bored and upset.”以及 “Why am I so different?”可知,一开始Oliver看到漂亮的鱼时是悲伤的,并非大笑。故选B。
【37题详解】
根据“Cherub suggested, ‘Let’s play hide-and-seek.’ They were having so much fun that they didn’t realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly, Cherub saw a large shark swimming above them.”可知,Oliver和Cherub正玩得开心时,Cherub注意到大白鲨在他们上方游动。故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly.”可知,Cherub面对危险时是绝望的,并非勇敢冷静。故选B。
【39题详解】
根据“An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed a very dark cloud of black water to the shark’s eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely.”可知,Oliver的机智和行动救了他自己和 Cherub。故选A。
【40题详解】
根据“‘I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations,’ Oliver said.”可知,是在某些情况下不同有优势,并非所有情况。故选B。
(C)
The size and shape of your ears show your character more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older, but ears do not change their shapes. They only change in size.
Reading people’s character from their ears is a very old science. In the past, people thought that a person’s ears with color were dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed whether a person was musical or not. Today, too many people believe that the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical.
Ears are all different, and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person, see if his or her ears are large, medium-size, or small. Look at the lobes. Are they next to the face? Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and nearly white color mean that a person has a nervous(神经质)character.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
41. The underlined word lobe in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 耳洞 B. 耳鸣 C. 耳垂
42. Reading people’s character from their ears is_______.
A. only for music B. an old idea C. very new
43. When one’s ears are red, it means ______.
A. he is a kind man B. he is very happy C. he may get angry easily
44. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Ears can change their shapes as we get older.
B. If you want to read someone’s character from their ears, the right way is to look at the size.
C. Today, too many people believe that the size and shape of the ears show whether a person was musical or not.
45. The best title(标题) for this passage should be______.
A. Looking at a person in the right way. B. Ears and colors. C. Ears and characters
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人的耳朵可以反映出一个人的性格,并对此进行了详细解说。
【41题详解】
词义猜测题。根据后文“Are they next to the face”提及看这个部位是不是就在脸的旁边,可推测是指耳垂,故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Reading people’s character from their ears is a very old science”,可知通过耳朵看一个人的性格是古老的科学,故选B。
43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily”,可知耳朵总是红红的人可能很容易生气,故选C。
【44题详解】
判断正误题。根据“Today, too many people believe that the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical”,可知现在很多人相信通过看一个人耳朵的形状和大小可以看出他/她有没有音乐天赋,故选C。
【45题详解】
最佳标题。通读全文,可知文章主要介绍了人的耳朵和性格之间的关系,故选C。
(D)
____46____ If you are weak in it, the following advice may help you.
____47____ Lots of reading improves your vocabulary and helps you keep in touch with English. Consider reading aloud to improve your pronunciation of words. If you come across new words, make sure you search for their meanings. Try to remember these words and use them in your speech.
Second, listen more. ____48____ You can also write down the words of the songs and say them just as you hear them. Or you can turn to an online voice and accent software (语音软件) for help. Listening to English news on the radio is also helpful.
Third, just speak. Find a native (本土) speaker and communicate with the person without worrying about making mistakes. ____49____ Making use of every chance to speak English will help improve your pronunciation.
Finally, be active ____50____ Through the Interaction (互动) with your teacher and classmates, you will get the skills required to communicate naturally. You won’t become a good speaker by passive (被动的) listening.
As long as you follow these suggestions, you will be sure to improve your spoken English.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。
A. First of all, read widely.
B. Spoken English is an important part of English learning.
C. Consider listening to English songs and try following them.
D. If you need more practice, be active in your English class.
E. A native speaker will help point out your mistakes and correct you.
【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. E 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要针对口语薄弱问题给出了一些建议。
【46题详解】
根据“If you are weak in it, the following advice may help you.”以及下文内容可知,英语口语很重要,选项B“英语口语是英语学习的重要组成部分”符合语境。故选B。
【47题详解】
根据“Lots of reading improves your vocabulary and helps you keep in touch with English.”可知,要多读,选项A“首先,广泛阅读”符合语境。故选A。
【48题详解】
根据“Second, listen more.”可知,要多听,选项C“考虑听英文歌曲,试着跟着唱”符合语境。故选C。
【49题详解】
根据“Find a native (本土) speaker and communicate with the person without worrying about making mistakes.”可知,找一个母语为英语的人,与他交流,不用担心犯错,选项E“母语人士会帮助指出你的错误并纠正你”符合语境。故选E。
【50题详解】
根据“Through the interaction (互动) with your teacher and classmates, you will get the skills required to communicate naturally.”可知,在课堂上要积极,通过与老师和同学的互动,你将获得自然沟通所需的技能,选项D“如果你需要更多的练习,在英语课上要积极主动”符合语境。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷
五、任务性阅读(本题共15分,每小题1分)
先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。
(A)
阅读短文,用方框中所给词填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。每个词限用一次)
correct polite rush passing by stamps direct uncrowded
Everyone knows being a ____51____ speaker is fascinating. So it’s an important course to learn how to use the ____52____ language. From whom shall we get some advice? Here are some tips.
When you ask for a direction or an address, your requests must be polite. That’s to say, you must ask politely. For example, if you are in a bookstore, buying ____53____ or postcards, and you want to go to a washroom, you can ask a clerk who is ____54____, “Excuse me, is there a bathroom beside the bookstore?” or “Could you please tell me where the restroom nearby is?” Normally, you can’t use a very ____55____ question because it sounds impolite. If you can’t hear the staff clearly, you can say “Pardon?” or “Pardon me?” If you show others the way at the corner of a parking lot, you can say, “Don’t ____56____, please. It’s on the east of the mall, next to the Central Street. It’s ____57____ and inexpensive. And it’s convenient to take the underground there, too.”
【答案】51. polite
52. correct
53. stamps 54. passing by
55. direct 56. rush
57. uncrowded
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何成为一个有礼貌的说话者,以及学习如何使用正确的语言的重要性。文章给出了一些建议,包括如何礼貌地询问方向或地址,以及如何为他人指路。
【51题详解】
句意:每个人都知道成为一个有礼貌的说话者是很吸引人的。根据后文“your requests must be polite”以及所给单词可知,此处是指成为一个有礼貌的说话者,用polite的形容词形式作定语修饰speaker。故填polite。
【52题详解】
句意:所以学习如何使用正确的语言是一门重要的课程。根据“From whom shall we get some advice?”以及所给单词可知,此处是指学习如何使用正确的语言,用correct的形容词形式作定语修饰language。故填correct。
【53题详解】
句意:例如,如果你在书店买邮票或明信片,而你想去洗手间,你可以问一个路过的店员。根据“buying...or postcards”以及所给单词可知,此处是指买邮票,stamps符合语境。故填stamps。
【54题详解】
句意:例如,如果你在书店买邮票或明信片,而你想去洗手间,你可以问一个路过的店员。根据“you can ask a clerk who is...”以及所给单词可知,此处是指问一个路过的店员,passing by符合语境,现在分词作定语修饰clerk。故填passing by。
【55题详解】
句意:正常情况下,你不能使用一个非常直接的问题,因为它听起来不礼貌。根据“because it sounds impolite”以及所给单词可知,此处是指不能使用一个非常直接的问题,用direct的形容词形式作定语修饰question。故填direct。
【56题详解】
句意:如果你在停车场的拐角处给别人指路,你可以说:“请不要着急。它在购物中心的东边,紧挨着中央大街。”根据“It’s on the east of the mall, next to the Central Street.”以及所给单词可知,此处是指让别人不要着急,rush符合语境,don’t后接动词原形。故填rush。
【57题详解】
句意:它不拥挤而且便宜。根据“And it’s convenient to take the underground there, too.”以及所给单词可知,此处是指它不拥挤,uncrowded符合语境,形容词作表语。故填uncrowded。
(B)
Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day on April 18. There were shows which were held by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing—Hanfu. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition which lasted until May 18. China Hanfu Day is in the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历), which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also called Shangsi Festival (上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing. Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China. It has a history of about 3,000 years. China is becoming a leading country in the world, so the Chinese people feel more confident about Chinese traditional culture than ever before.
根据短文内容回答问题。
58 Where did the first China Hanfu Day take place?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
59. When did Hanfu appear?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
60. Why do the Chinese people feel more confident about Chinese traditional culture than ever before?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】58. In Xi’an.
59. About 3000 years ago.
60. Because China is becoming a leading country in the world.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了在中国,尤其是青年人中恢复和庆祝传统汉服文化的努力,以及中国人民对传统文化自信心的增强。
【58题详解】
根据“Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day on April 18.”可知,第一届中国汉服节是在西安举行的。故填In Xi’an.
【59题详解】
根据“It has a history of about 3,000 years.”可知,汉服大约出现于3000年前。故填About 3,000 years ago.
【60题详解】
根据“China is becoming a leading country in the world, so the Chinese people feel more confident about Chinese traditional culture than ever before.”可知,因为中国正在成为世界上的领导国家,所以中国人民比以往任何时候都对中国传统文化更加自信。故填Because China is becoming a leading country in the world.
(C)
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.
If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.
Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’ve missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.
Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.
根据短文内容完成句子,每空一词。
61. While you are studying, taking notes can make you have confidence and it can help you do well in ________ your schoolwork.
62. Some teachers may repeat the important facts instead of ________ them down.
63. If you miss some important points or can’t follow your teacher in class, don’t be ________ to ask him.
64. Surely, you will have less time to watch TV if you make a ________ to recopy your notes every evening.
65. This passage mainly tells students they can be good at their schoolwork by ________ notes.
【答案】61. all
62. writing
63. afraid 64. decision
65. taking
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何做笔记以提高学习成绩。文章强调了做笔记的重要性,并给出了具体的做笔记方法和建议。
【61题详解】
根据“Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.”可知,做笔记可以帮助你在所有学业上表现出色。故填all。
【62题详解】
根据“Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.”可知,有些老师可能会反复说重要的事实,而不是把它们写下来。instead of doing sth.表示“而不是做某事”。故填writing。
【63题详解】
根据“Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’ve missed.”可知,如果你在课堂上错过了一些重点或者跟不上老师,不要害怕问他。故填afraid。
【64题详解】
根据“If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV.”可知,如果你决定每天晚上重抄笔记,你肯定会有更少的时间看电视。make a decision to do sth.表示“决定做某事”。故填decision。
【65题详解】
根据“Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.”以及全文内容可知,本文主要告诉学生可以通过做笔记来提高他们的学业成绩。by doing sth.表示“通过做某事”。故填taking。
六、语法填空(本题共20分,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
(一)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
People from other countries will find many different surprising things in Britain.
Greek: A man from Greece sees a special way of ___66___ (drive) in Britain. People drive on the left in the British streets, ___67___ the British people never feel surprised. The Greek man said, “I’ve been in Britain ___68___ nearly a month now. But at first, I couldn’t always remember to drive on the left. Every time, my friend ___69___ (remind) me.”
Japanese: Japanese people can’t understand ___70___ British people keep their shoes on at home. In Japan, people walk in the room without shoes. If ___71___ (visit) keep their shoes on at home in Japan, the Japanese people think they are very ___72___ (polite).
Spanish: The Spanish people mind the way that the British people greet each other. They themselves seem ___73___ (be) afraid of touching. When they meet, they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug in Spain. But the British people think kissing is ___74___ usual greeting when they meet!
There is an old ____75____ (say), “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” When we go to a foreign country, we should follow the etiquette (礼节) of the country.
【答案】66. driving
67. but 68. for
69. reminded
70. why 71. visitors
72. impolite
73. to be 74. a
75. saying
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了其他国家的人在英国会发现许多不同的令人惊讶的事情。
66题详解】
句意:一个来自希腊的人在英国看到了一种特殊的驾驶方式。“of”为介词后接动词的ing形式,故填driving。
【67题详解】
句意:人们在英国的街道上靠左行驶,但英国人从不感到惊讶。前后文语境表转折,故填but。
【68题详解】
句意:我到英国已经快一个月了。“nearly a month”为一段时间,应用介词for,故填for。
【69题详解】
句意:我的朋友每次都提醒我。前文语境是一般过去时,故该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填reminded。
【70题详解】
句意:日本人不能理解为什么英国人在家里穿鞋。根据句意,设空处问的是“为什么”。故填why。
【71题详解】
句意:在日本,如果客人在家里穿鞋,日本人会认为这是非常不礼貌的。空缺处为主语,复数名词表一类人。故填visitors。
【72题详解】
句意:在日本,如果客人在家里穿鞋,日本人会认为这是非常不礼貌的。根据“In Japan, people walk in the room without shoes.”可知日本人在家不穿鞋,故穿鞋会被认为是“不礼貌的”。故填impolite。
【73题详解】
句意:他们自己似乎也害怕触摸。根据“seem”可知考查seem to be“似乎是”。故填to be。
【74题详解】
句意:但是英国人认为接吻是他们见面时常见的问候方式!“greeting”单数名词作表语,前有辅音音素开头形容词修饰,故填a。
【75题详解】
句意:有句谚语说:“入乡随俗。”空缺处名词作主语,an接单数名词,saying“谚语”。故填saying。
(二)
Nick is ____76____ 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on ____77____ (weekday). He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games ____78____ (be) the best way to make ____79____ (he) relax. When he has free time, he sits in front ____80____ the computer. Just in that way, he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too ____81____ (excite) and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he ____82____ (find) he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and pay attention to ____83____ (do) sports.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the ____84____ (doctor) advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. ____85____ sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he never does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.
【答案】76. a 77. weekdays
78. is 79. him
80. of 81. excited
82. found 83. doing
84. doctor’s
85. Although##Though
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了十四岁尼克改变了整日玩电脑游戏的生活方式,过上了幸福健康的生活。
【76题详解】
句意:尼克是一个14岁的学生。根据“Nick is...14-year-old schoolboy.”可知此处泛指“一个14岁的学生”,“14-year-old”是以辅音音素开头的复合形容词,用不定冠词a,表示“一个14岁的学生”。故填a。
【77题详解】
句意:平日里,他的生活充满了考试和学习。根据“His life is full of exams and studies on...”及提示词可知此处表示“在工作日,在平时”,on weekdays意为“在工作日,在平时”,固定短语。故填weekdays。
【78题详解】
句意:他认为玩电脑游戏是让他放松的最好方式。根据“thinks”可知此处是一般现在时,动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式is。故填is。
【79题详解】
句意:他认为玩电脑游戏是让他放松的最好方式。根据“He thinks playing computer games...the best way to make...relax.”可知此处考查“make sb relax”让某人放松,代词用宾格,he的宾格为him。故填him。
【80题详解】
句意:当他空闲的时候,他坐在电脑前。根据“When he has free time, he sits in front...the computer.”可知此处表示“在……前面”,in front of意为“在……前面”,固定短语。故填of。
【81题详解】
句意:他太兴奋了,不想动。根据“He was too...and didn’t want to move.”及提示词可知此处表示“他太兴奋了”,修饰人,表示人的主观感受,用excited。故填excited。
【82题详解】
句意:当他要去洗手间的时候,他发现自己动不了。根据“Last weekend”和“When he had to go to the bathroom, he...he could not move.”可知此处讲述的是上周末发生的事情,用一般过去时,find的过去式为found。故填found。
【83题详解】
句意:医生告诉他要好好休息,注意运动。根据“The doctor told him he should have a good rest and pay attention to...sports.”可知此处表示“注意做某事”pay attention to doing sth,其中的to为介词,后接动名词。故填doing。
【84题详解】
句意:从医院回来后,尼克听从了医生的建议。根据“After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the...advice.”可知此处表示“医生的建议”,用名词所有格表示所属关系,doctor的名词所有格形式为doctor’s。故填doctor’s。
【85题详解】
句意:虽然有时他仍然在周末玩电脑游戏,但他从不玩太长时间。根据“...sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he never does it for long.”可知前面说有时他仍然在周末玩电脑游戏,后面说他从不玩太长时间,前后是让步关系,用although或though引导让步状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。
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哈尔滨市第三十九中学校2025—2026学年度上学期10月份
英语学科素养训练试题(九年级)
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话,从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the girl want to buy?
A. B. C.
2. What is the woman looking for?
A. B. C.
3. Where is the girl going to?
A. B. C.
4. Which country does the girl come from?
A. B. C.
5. What are they talking about ?
A B. C.
听第六段对话,做第6-7小题。
6. How’s the story on the newspaper?
A. Boring. B. surprising C. Interesting.
7. What’s the boy’s favorite animals?
A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Dogs.
听第七段对话,做第8-9小题。
8. What are the evening discussions about?
A. Popular music. B. Country music. C. Jazz music.
9. How often do they meet?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听第八段对话,做第10-12小题。
10. When will they listen to the radio?
A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening.
11. Where will they do exercises in the afternoon?
A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. In the library.
12. What will they do after they finish the exercises?
A. Practice listening. B. Practice speaking. C. Practice writing.
听第九段对话,做第13-15小题。
13. How many banks are there in the town
A. One. B. Two. C. Four.
14. Where is the mall?
A. On Fifth Avenue. B. On Second Street. C. Behind a park.
15. When does the mall open on weekdays?
A. At 9:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00.
第二节 笔录要点(5小题,计5分)
根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空一词。
How People 16. ______ the New Year
Country
What people do
Italy
People take 17. ______ all the old things, like chairs, beds, clothes and plates.
Spain
Each holds a bag of grapes. When 18. ______ comes, people start eating the grapes.
Japan
People. eat 19. ______ on New Year’s Eve, because they think this food can bring them a long life. Eariy the next morning, some climb Mountain Fuji and watch the 20. ______ sunrise of the New Year.
二、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
1. He improved his English by ________ English movies every day.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching
2. Tom is afraid ________ dogs, so he never gets close to any of them when walking on the street.
A. play with B. of playing C. to play with
3. There are too many new words in the books. I ________ in a dictionary.
A. looked up them B. looked them up C. looked out them
4. The film is ________ wonderful ________ I want to see it again.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that
5. The bank is ________ the theater ________ the restaurant.
A. across; from B. between; and C. among; of
6. —Have you watched the movie Beyond the Clouds? It is about the story of Zhang Guimei.
—Yes. I’ve watched it twice. ________ touching movie!
A. What B. What a C. How
7. —Amy, ________ hard you are working!
—President Xi always says that the more hard-working we are, the luckier we will be.
A. how B. what C. what a
8. Reading can ________ improve our writing skills, ________ bring us happiness. Both are important.
A. not only; but also B. either; or C. neither; nor
9. A boy with his parents ________ walking along the river. How happy they are!
A. is B. am C. are
10. —Where’s Lucy?
—She ________ the supermarket to buy something for dinner.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in
11. The task (任务) ________ a lot of patience and carefulness.
A. gives B. makes C. requires
12. —Could you please tell me ________?
—About 40 kilometers.
A. how far it is from the city center to the airport
B. how far is it from the city center to the airport
C. how long it is from the city center to the airport
13. Believe in yourself. If you keep working hard, you ________ some day.
A. will succeed B. succeed C. succeeded
14. —It’s amazing that the ________ girl fought against her disease.
—She’s such a brave girl.
A. 15 years old B. 15-year-old C. 15-year-olds
15. —He is true to everybody—parents teachers and friends.
—Yes, he is ________ honest person.
A. a B. an C. the
16. Happiness is very important. ________ you live, ________ you are. So work hard to make yourself happy every day.
A. The happier; the healthier
B. The more happily; the more healthily
C. The more happily; the healthier
17. —Did you ride your bike to work when you were in California?
—No, I ________ my bike. I often took the school bus.
A. didn’t use to ride B. used to ride C. didn’t used to ride
18. The problems we pay attention to ________ something to do with exhaust (尾气) from cars and buses.
A. having B. have C. has
19. I really don’t know ________ with the waste computers. Could you give me some advice?
A. what to deal B. how to deal C. how to do
20. —It’s too late. I have to go now.
—It’s raining heavily outside. You’d better wait here________ it stops.
A. though B. since C. until
三、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分)
My life changed a lot after I entered Grade Nine. At first, I struggled with my math. No matter how hard I tried, I still got low scores. I felt ____21____ and even wanted to give up. My math teacher, Ms. Wang, noticed my problem. She pulled me aside and said, “Don’t be ____22____ of mistakes—they’re just steps to success. Let’s work out a plan together.”
Ms. Wang suggested I ____23____ 30 minutes every day practicing math exercises. She also taught me to take notes when I didn’t understand something. At first, it was hard to keep up, but I didn’t want to let her down. Slowly, I found math became easier. When I got a B on the mid-term exam, I was so ____24____ that I told Ms. Wang the good news right away.
Besides study, I also joined the school English corner. I used to be afraid of speaking English in public. But my classmate Lisa encouraged me, “Just ____25____ your best—no one will laugh at you.” With her help, I started to talk more. Now, I can even ____26____ short conversations with foreign teachers.
Last week, our class held a talent show. I decided to sing an English song. I practiced again and again at home. On the show day, I was a little nervous, but when I saw my classmates’ smiling faces, I felt ____27____. I sang well and got a lot of applause.
These experiences taught me that ____28____ difficulties is not terrible (可怕). The key is to face them bravely. Also, the support from teachers and friends is important. They can give you the courage to ____29____ on.
Now, I’m more confident than before. I believe as long as I keep trying, I can ____30____ my dreams one day.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
21. A. happy B. upset C. relaxed
22. A. afraid B. tired C. sure
23. A. spend B. take C. cost
24. A. sad B. angry C. excited
25. A. go B. make C. try
26. A. end B. start C. stop
27. A. nervous B. worried C. calm
28. A. looking for B. dealing with C. waiting for
29. A. keep B. get C. put
30. A. achieve B. forget C. lose
四、阅读理解(本题共25分。51-60小题,每小题1分;61-65小题,每小题2分;66-70题,每小题1分)
(A)
On sale!
Girl’s Pink Tent
It has light weight and is easy to carry
There are small holes in the windows.
These holes let the air in and keep the bugs (小虫) out.
Price: $230
Tel: 768-3647
Peng Lai Chun Restaurant
Yuxi Road
A Chinese restaurant.
Delicious and great value!
Price: $18 for each adult; half price for each kid under 8
Book early because it gets busy!
Tel: 623-2972
Bookshop assistant (助理)
Dicken’s Books
Lincoln Road
Monday-Friday and one Saturday every month
Price: $80 an hour, 8 a.m.-4 p.m.
Telephone: 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John Hunter
Summer Fashion Show Golden Shopping Plaza
2:00 p.m. Saturday
Men’s and women’s swimming clothes
See 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions.
Price: All clothing on sale after the show for under $60.
For more information: goldenplaza@sina.com
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What color is the tent? ________.
A. pink B. yellow C. red
32. How much should a couple with a kid at 5 pay at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant?
A. $18 B. $45 C. $36
33. If Susan wants to work as an assistant at Dicken’s Books, she should call at ________.
A. 768-3647 B. 623-2972 C. 879-6634
34. We can ________ in Golden Shopping Plaza.
A. buy a girl’s pink tent
B. see 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions
C. telephone 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John Hunter
35. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. The assistant at Dicken’s Books has to work for 8 hours a day.
B. The holes in the windows of the tent can let the air and bugs in.
C. People who want to eat at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant should book early.
(B)
Deep down in the sea, Oliver, a little octopus (章鱼) sat on the floor covered with sand, bored and upset. He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks, which were laughing and dancing in the sea. “Why am I so different?” He said to himself sadly.
“You are an octopus, Oliver. That’s special.” The sweet voice of Cherub, a beautiful purple angelfish (神仙鱼), always made Oliver feel better. Oliver looked up at the purple angelfish and smiled. Cherub suggested, “Let’s play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏).” They were having so much fun that they didn’t realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly, Cherub saw a large shark (鲨鱼) swimming above them. “It was Big White...the biggest, scariest shark in the sea,” she shouted to Oliver. Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly. An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed (喷射) a very dark cloud of black water to the shark’s eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely.
“Are you OK?” asked Oliver. Cherub laughed happily. “That was the most interesting trip ever! You saved me just now, Oliver. I am lucky to have you as my friend!” Oliver’s face turned red. “I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations,” Oliver said. “That is what I tried to tell you,” Cherub smiled.
根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”)
36. In the beginning, Oliver laughed when he saw pretty fish swimming around him.
37. Oliver and Cherub were enjoying themselves when Cherub noticed Big White swimming above them.
38. Cherub was brave and calm when she faced the unexpected danger.
39. Oliver’s quick mind and action saved Oliver himself and Cherub.
40. From this passage we know we have our own advantages (优势) in all situations though we are different.
(C)
The size and shape of your ears show your character more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older, but ears do not change their shapes. They only change in size.
Reading people’s character from their ears is a very old science. In the past, people thought that a person’s ears with color were dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed whether a person was musical or not. Today, too many people believe that the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical.
Ears are all different, and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person, see if his or her ears are large, medium-size, or small. Look at the lobes. Are they next to the face? Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and nearly white color mean that a person has a nervous(神经质)character.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
41. The underlined word lobe in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 耳洞 B. 耳鸣 C. 耳垂
42. Reading people’s character from their ears is_______.
A. only for music B. an old idea C. very new
43. When one’s ears are red, it means ______.
A. he is a kind man B. he is very happy C. he may get angry easily
44. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Ears can change their shapes as we get older.
B. If you want to read someone’s character from their ears, the right way is to look at the size.
C. Today, too many people believe that the size and shape of the ears show whether a person was musical or not.
45. The best title(标题) for this passage should be______.
A. Looking at a person in the right way. B. Ears and colors. C. Ears and characters
(D)
____46____ If you are weak in it, the following advice may help you.
____47____ Lots of reading improves your vocabulary and helps you keep in touch with English. Consider reading aloud to improve your pronunciation of words. If you come across new words, make sure you search for their meanings. Try to remember these words and use them in your speech.
Second, listen more. ____48____ You can also write down the words of the songs and say them just as you hear them. Or you can turn to an online voice and accent software (语音软件) for help. Listening to English news on the radio is also helpful.
Third, just speak. Find a native (本土) speaker and communicate with the person without worrying about making mistakes. ____49____ Making use of every chance to speak English will help improve your pronunciation.
Finally, be active ____50____ Through the Interaction (互动) with your teacher and classmates, you will get the skills required to communicate naturally. You won’t become a good speaker by passive (被动的) listening.
As long as you follow these suggestions, you will be sure to improve your spoken English.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。
A. First of all read widely.
B. Spoken English is an important part of English learning.
C. Consider listening to English songs and try following them.
D. If you need more practice, be active in your English class.
E. A native speaker will help point out your mistakes and correct you.
第Ⅱ卷
五、任务性阅读(本题共15分,每小题1分)
先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。
(A)
阅读短文,用方框中所给词填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。每个词限用一次)
correct polite rush passing by stamps direct uncrowded
Everyone knows being a ____51____ speaker is fascinating. So it’s an important course to learn how to use the ____52____ language. From whom shall we get some advice? Here are some tips.
When you ask for a direction or an address, your requests must be polite. That’s to say, you must ask politely. For example, if you are in a bookstore, buying ____53____ or postcards, and you want to go to a washroom, you can ask a clerk who is ____54____, “Excuse me, is there a bathroom beside the bookstore?” or “Could you please tell me where the restroom nearby is?” Normally, you can’t use a very ____55____ question because it sounds impolite. If you can’t hear the staff clearly, you can say “Pardon?” or “Pardon me?” If you show others the way at the corner of a parking lot, you can say, “Don’t ____56____, please. It’s on the east of the mall, next to the Central Street. It’s ____57____ and inexpensive. And it’s convenient to take the underground there, too.”
(B)
Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day on April 18. There were shows which were held by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing—Hanfu. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition which lasted until May 18. China Hanfu Day is in the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历), which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also called Shangsi Festival (上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing. Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China. It has a history of about 3,000 years. China is becoming a leading country in the world, so the Chinese people feel more confident about Chinese traditional culture than ever before.
根据短文内容回答问题。
58. Where did the first China Hanfu Day take place?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
59. When did Hanfu appear?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
60. Why do the Chinese people feel more confident about Chinese traditional culture than ever before?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
(C)
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.
If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.
Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’ve missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.
Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.
根据短文内容完成句子,每空一词。
61. While you are studying, taking notes can make you have confidence and it can help you do well in ________ your schoolwork.
62. Some teachers may repeat the important facts instead of ________ them down.
63. If you miss some important points or can’t follow your teacher in class, don’t be ________ to ask him.
64. Surely, you will have less time to watch TV if you make a ________ to recopy your notes every evening.
65 This passage mainly tells students they can be good at their schoolwork by ________ notes.
六、语法填空(本题共20分,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
(一)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
People from other countries will find many different surprising things in Britain.
Greek: A man from Greece sees a special way of ___66___ (drive) in Britain. People drive on the left in the British streets, ___67___ the British people never feel surprised. The Greek man said, “I’ve been in Britain ___68___ nearly a month now. But at first, I couldn’t always remember to drive on the left. Every time, my friend ___69___ (remind) me.”
Japanese: Japanese people can’t understand ___70___ British people keep their shoes on at home. In Japan, people walk in the room without shoes. If ___71___ (visit) keep their shoes on at home in Japan, the Japanese people think they are very ___72___ (polite).
Spanish: The Spanish people mind the way that the British people greet each other. They themselves seem ___73___ (be) afraid of touching. When they meet, they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug in Spain. But the British people think kissing is ___74___ usual greeting when they meet!
There is an old ____75____ (say), “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” When we go to a foreign country, we should follow the etiquette (礼节) of the country.
(二)
Nick is ____76____ 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on ____77____ (weekday). He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games ____78____ (be) the best way to make ____79____ (he) relax. When he has free time, he sits in front ____80____ the computer. Just in that way, he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too ____81____ (excite) and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he ____82____ (find) he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and pay attention to ____83____ (do) sports.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the ____84____ (doctor) advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. ____85____ sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he never does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.
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