精品解析:云南省文山壮族苗族自治州文山市文山市第二学区2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

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2025-10-28
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2025年秋季学期文山市第二学区9月质量监测 八年级英语学科试题卷(人教版) (全卷共三部分,共8页;满分70分,考试用时120分钟) 注意事项: 1.考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. They were all ________ when they watched the ________ film. A. bored; boring B. boring; bored C. bored; bored D. boring; boring 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:他们看那部无聊的电影时都感到无聊。 考查形容词辨析。bored感到无聊的;boring令人无聊的。第一个空修饰主语“They”,需用bored;第二个空修饰“film”,需用boring。故选A。 2. She didn’t know the truth ________ her friend told her. A. until B. after C. although D. as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:直到她的朋友告诉她,她才知道真相。 考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;after在……之后;although虽然;as当……时;因为。not ...until ...是固定结构,意为“直到……才……”,符合题干直到朋友告诉才知道真相的语境。故选A。 3. Helen is new here, so we know _______ about her now. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:海伦是新来的,所以我们现在对她一无所知。 考查不定代词。everything一切;something某事,某物;nothing没有什么;anything任何事,常用于否定句或疑问句。根据“Helen is new here”可知,因为是新来的,所以我们对她不了解,know nothing about意为“对……一无所知”。故选C。 4. After a long rest, I was ready ________ my homework. A. to do B. do C. doing D. did 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:经过长时间的休息后,我准备做我的家庭作业了。 考查非谓语动词。be ready to do sth.是固定短语,意为“准备做某事”,其中to do是不定式作状语,表示目的。故选A。 5. Last summer holiday, Peter _________with his grandparents for seven days. A. stay B. stays C. stayed D. staying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:去年暑假,彼得和他的祖父母一起待了七天。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“Last summer holiday(去年暑假)”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,因此时态应该用一般过去时,动词要用过去式,所以这里应该用stayed。故选C。 6. You have just read the newspaper, did you find ___________ in it? A. interesting anything B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. something interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:你刚读了报纸,你在里面发现什么有趣的内容了吗? 考查不定代词和形容词的位置。形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词之后,排除A、C选项;something常用于肯定句,anything常用于否定句或疑问句,此句是疑问句,用anything。故选B。 7. My brother is taking a shower in the ______ at the moment. A. kitchen B. garden C. bathroom D. classroom 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我哥哥此刻正在浴室里洗澡。 考查名词辨析。kitchen厨房;garden花园;bathroom浴室;classroom教室。根据“taking a shower”可知,洗澡应该在浴室里进行,所以此处应该用bathroom。故选C。 8. These are my old books and magazines. My mother asks me to _________. A. pack up them B. pack them up C. put on them D. put them on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:这些是我的旧书和旧杂志。我妈妈让我把它们打包好。 考查动词短语及代词位置。pack up打包,加人称代词作宾语时要放在中间;put on穿上,加人称代词作宾语时要放在中间。根据“These are my old books and magazines.”可知,应是说把旧书和旧杂志打包了,故选B。 9. There are many ________ buildings in our city and they can help us learn about the history of our city. A. scary B. fast C. ancient D. strange 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们城市有许多古建筑,它们能帮助我们了解城市的历史。 考查形容词辨析。scary吓人的;fast快的;ancient古老的;strange奇怪的。根据“help us learn about the history”可知,古老的建筑可以帮助了解历史。故选C。 10. —Mum, could I go out with my friend now? —_________. But you have to come back before 10:00 o’clock. A. Sorry, you can’t B. Yes, you can C. Yes, you could D. No way 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在能和我的朋友出去吗?——可以。但是你必须在10点之前回来。 考查一般疑问句的回答和情景交际。Sorry, you can’t对不起,你不能;yes, you can是的,你可以;yes, you could是的,你可以;No way没门。在“Could I...?”的请求句型中,肯定回答常用“Yes, you can.”,否定回答常用“No, you can’t.”。根据答语后句“But you have to come back before 10:00 o’clock.(但你必须在10点前回来)”可知,此处是肯定回答。故选B。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 I’m Tom and I live in Beijing now. Last weekend, I planned to go ____11____ a vacation with my family to my grandparents’ hometown. My trip ____12____ early in the morning. After more than two ____13____ on the train, I arrived at the small village. The village ____14____ small but so beautiful. I stayed with my grandparents for two days, and they were ____15____ to me. My grandpa taught me ____16____ about farming. My grandpa ____17____ me around the farm and told me how to grow vegetables. I ____18____ went with my old friends to a bamboo forest (竹林). Then we went to the lake to go fishing. In the evening, my relatives all came over. We had a big dinner together. The next day I ____19____ with the song of birds, something I never enjoyed in Beijing . After breakfast, we went to work on the farm all day. It was hard but very interesting. That evening I came back to Beijing. The trip was only two days, ____20____ it made me relax from the busy life. And it was a great time with my grandparents. 11. A. in B. to C. on D. by 12. A. started B. came C. finished D. went 13. A. years B. hours C. minutes D. weeks 14. A. makes B. looks C. takes D. draws 15. A. bad B. serious C. famous D. friendly 16. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 17. A. asked B. showed C. called D. chose 18. A. also B. only C. either D. neither 19. A. put up B. woke up C. stayed up D. cut up 20 A. so B. because C. but D. or 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了汤姆上周末计划去祖父母家乡度假的经历,描述了他在乡村的所见所闻以及和祖父母度过的美好时光。 【11题详解】 句意:上周末,我计划和家人一起去祖父母的家乡度假。 in在……里面;to到;on在……上;by通过。go on a vacation为固定搭配,意为“去度假”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意:我的旅行一大早就开始了。 started开始;came来;finished完成;went去。根据下文“After more than two..…on the train, I arrived at the small village.”可知,旅行开始,然后坐火车到达小村庄。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意:坐了两个多小时的火车后,我到达了这个小村庄。 years年;hours小时;minutes分钟;weeks周。根据常识及“on the train”可知,坐火车到达另一个地方一般用小时来计算时间。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意:这个村庄看起来很小,但很漂亮。 makes制作;looks看起来;takes拿走;draws画画。根据“The village..…small but so beautiful.”可知,此处指村庄看起来小但是很漂亮。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意:我和祖父母待了两天,而且他们对我很好。 bad坏的;serious严肃的;famous著名的;friendly友好的。根据下文“My grandpa taught me…about farming.”可知,祖父母对“我”很友好。故选D。 16题详解】 句意:我爷爷教了我一些关于农业的知识。 everything一切;anything任何事;something某事;nothing没有什么。根据“My grandpa taught me…about farming.”可知,爷爷教了“我”一些关于农业的知识,肯定句用something。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意:我爷爷带我参观了农场,并告诉我如何种植蔬菜。 asked问;showed展示;called打电话;chose选择。根据“My grandpa…me around the farm”可知,此处指爷爷带“我”参观农场,show sb around为固定搭配,意为“带某人参观”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意:我还和我的老朋友们去了竹林。 also也,用于肯定句句中;only仅仅;either也,用于否定句句末;neither两者都不。根据“I…went with my old friends to a bamboo forest”可知,此处指“我”也和老朋友去了竹林,句子为肯定句,空处位于句中,用also。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意:第二天,我在鸟儿的歌声中醒来,这是我在北京从未享受过的。 put up张贴;woke up醒来;stayed up熬夜;cut up切碎。根据“The next day I…with the song of birds”可知,此处指在鸟的歌声中醒来。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意:这次旅行只有两天,但它让我从忙碌的生活中放松下来。 so所以;because因为;but但是;or或者。根据“The trip was only two days…it made me relax from the busy life.”可知,前后句为转折关系,用but连接。故选C。 第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。 Hi, I’m Lin Tao. My best holiday experience was two years ago. My family lives in Wuhan, the biggest city in Central China. That summer, I decided to do something cool: cycling from Wuhan to Beijing with some friends from college. My parents were surprised at my idea, but soon they gave me all their support. With their help, I made a cycling plan. I also learned a lot from other people’s cycling experiences. I packed everything I needed and started the trip. The cycling took us almost a month to complete. It was tiring but worthwhile. I saw beautiful mountains, forests, and rivers. I met a lot of nice people, and some of them gave me a lot of help along the way. But there were also difficulties, and sometimes I just wanted to give up. However, when I finally arrived at Tian’anmen Square, I was so proud of myself. 21. Lin Tao went on a cycling trip with his parents. 22. Lin Tao’s parents supported his idea of cycling to Beijing. 23. The cycling trip took less than a month to finish. 24. Lin Tao only met nice people and had no difficulties during the trip. 25. Lin Tao felt proud when he finally reached Tian’anmen Square. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. T 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了林涛从武汉骑行到北京的假期经历。 【21题详解】 根据“cycling from Wuhan to Beijing with some friends from college”可知,林涛是和大学朋友一起骑行,不是和父母,此句表述错误,故选F。 【22题详解】 根据“My parents were surprised at my idea, but soon they gave me all their support.”可知,林涛的父母支持他骑行去北京的想法,此句表述正确,故选T。 【23题详解】 根据“The cycling took us almost a month to complete.”可知,骑行花了不到一个月,此句表述正确,故选T。 【24题详解】 根据“But there were also difficulties, and sometimes I just wanted to give up.”可知,林涛旅行中也遇到了困难,并非只有好人且无困难,此句表述错误,故选F。 【25题详解】 根据“when I finally arrived at Tian’anmen Square, I was so proud of myself.”可知,林涛最终到达天安门广场时为自己感到骄傲,此句表述正确,故选T。 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Beijing Guozijian Beijing Guozijian was an imperial college (皇家学院). It has a history of over 700 years. It’s enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books. And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old. Opening hours May to October November to April 8:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.) 8:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 4:30 p.m.) Closed (关闭) on Monday How to get there By bus: 1Take Bus No.116 or 117 and get off at Yonghegong Station. 2.Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station. By subway: Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station. Tickets:30 yuan Free for students with a student ID card and young children. 26. What do we know about Beijing Guozijian? A. People built it about 1,000 years ago. B. It is famous for many tall buildings. C. People can go there every day. D. There are very old trees there. 27. Visitors can’t buy a ticket ________ in summer. A. after 8:30 a.m. B. before 4:30 p.m. C. after 5:00 p.m. D. before 5:00 p.m. 28. How can we get to Guozijian Station? A. By Bus No.84. B. By Bus No.117. C. By Subway Line 2. D. By Subway Line 5. 29. If Mr and Mrs Lee are going to Guozijian with their four-year-old daughter, how much should they pay? A. 30 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 120 yuan. 30. Where can we find the article (文章) above? A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a science magazine. D. In a history book. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京国子监的相关信息,包括其历史、特色、开放时间、交通方式、门票价格等内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old.”可知北京国子监有很多非常古老的树。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“May to October 8:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.)”可知在夏季(5月到10月),下午5点之后就不能买票了。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station.”可知可以乘坐84路公交车到国子监站。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tickets: 30 yuan”以及“Free for students with a student ID card and young children.”可知门票30元,学生和小孩免费,李先生和李太太带着四岁的女儿去,只需要付两个人的门票钱,即30×2 = 60元。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了北京国子监的旅游相关信息,所以最有可能在旅游指南中找到这篇文章。故选A。 B The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar (阴历的) month. Usually, it’s in May or June. Both children and adults like this festival. First, there are dragon boat races. Dragon boats are very long. They are painted in bright colours. In each boat, there are many people rowing. There’s also somebody beating a drum. The winner of the races can get a lot of money. During the Dragon Boat Festival, people also eat a special kind of rice dumplings. To make rice dumplings, people always put some meat, vegetables and other things in it. Then they can make different flavors of dumplings. Some are sweet, and some are salty. They all taste good. People give them to friends. The Dragon Boat Festival is also a time to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. It is said that Qu Yuan jumped into the Miluo River, and the local people rowed boats to look for him and threw rice dumplings into the river to prevent the fish from eating his body. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 31. When is the Dragon Boat Festival? A Every May fifth. B. In May or June. C. It’s in July. D. In April or May. 32. What do people do during the Dragon Boat Festival? A. Have dragon boat races. B. Eat rice dumplings. C. Both A and B. D. Sing and dance. 33. What are dragon boats like? A. They are very short. B. They are very long. C. They are round. D. They are small. 34. Why do people eat rice dumplings during the Dragon Boat Festival? A. Because they like eating them. B. Because they are delicious. C. Because they want to commemorate Qu Yuan. D. Because they are cheap. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of the Dragon Boat Festival. B. The activities of the Dragon Boat Festival. C. The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival. D. The introduction of the Dragon Boat Festival. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文详细介绍了端午节的日期、龙舟赛、吃粽子和纪念屈原的习俗。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar (阴历的) month.”可知,端午节在农历五月初五,通常在5月或6月。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, there are dragon boat races.”以及“During the Dragon Boat Festival, people also eat a special kind of rice dumplings.”可知,端午节人们会赛龙舟和吃粽子,故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dragon boats are very long.”可知,龙舟很长。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is also a time to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.”可知,吃粽子是为了纪念屈原。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文从日期、赛龙舟、吃粽子到纪念屈原,全面介绍了端午节的习俗和由来,故选D。 C When I was a child, my family lived in a small house. It wasn’t big or fancy, but it was full of love. Every weekend, we would do housework together. My father would sweep the floor, my mother would clean the kitchen, and I would help water the plants. One day, my parents decided to redecorate (重新装修) our living room. They asked for my ideas. I suggested painting the walls light blue because it made me feel calm (冷静的). My parents agreed. We went to the paint shop together, chose the paint, and bought brushes and other tools. On the weekend, we started the painting. My father and I painted the walls while my mother prepared delicious food for us. Although we were tired, we had a great time. After the painting was finished, the living room looked much more beautiful. Our home is not just a place to live. It’s a place where we share our joys and sadness. We help each other, and every corner of our home is filled with love. 36. What did the writer’s family do every weekend when he was a child? A. They went shopping. B. They did housework together. C. They visited their grandparents. D. They watched TV. 37. What did the writer suggest doing to the living room? A. Buying new furniture. B. Changing the curtains. C. Painting the walls light blue. D. Hanging some pictures. 38. Who painted the walls? A. The writer’s mother. B. The writer’s father. C. The writer and his father. D. The writer and his mother. 39. How did they feel during the redecorating process? A. Tired but happy. B. Bored. C. Angry. D. Sad. 40. What does the writer think of his home? A. It’s just a place to live. B. It’s a place full of love. C. It’s too small. D. It needs more decoration 【答案】36 B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者童年时和家人一起生活的温馨经历,每周一起做家务,还共同参与客厅的重新装修,体现了家是充满爱的地方,家人在这里分享我们的欢乐与悲伤、互相帮助。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every weekend, we would do housework together.”可知,作者小时候家里每个周末一起做家务。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I suggested painting the walls light blue because it made me feel calm (冷静的).”可知,作者建议把客厅的墙刷成浅蓝色。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father and I painted the walls while my mother prepared delicious food for us.”可知,作者和他的父亲粉刷墙壁。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Although we were tired, we had a great time.”可知,在重新装修的过程中,他们感到疲惫但快乐。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our home is not just a place to live. It’s a place where we share our joys and sadness. We help each other, and every corner of our home is filled with love.”可知,作者认为他的家是充满爱的地方。故选B。 第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Though chores seem boring and can cause fights, they play an important part in teaching children to become better. ____41____ Tell them why chores are important. It’s important to make it clear that you aren’t making them do chores as a way to control them. ____42____ If they understand this, they will help you do chores. ____43____ Do chores in front of your children: Teach them how to do chores through your words. Either test them by asking them questions or watch them finish the same chores. Then you will know if they can do them by themselves. Set out a timetable for them. ____44____ It’s important to do it early. You can make a chore chart to help with this and write down the due date (截止日期) for each chore. Make chores fun. Let your children listen to music when they do chores. The beautiful music will make cleaning fun. ____45____ Follow these ways and you’ll find it easier to get your children to do chores. A. Teach them how to do chores. B. Do you want them to do chores happily? C. Tell them that chores are good for their future. D. Decide how often you want them to do the chores. E. You’ll believe they can do them better in the future. F. Here are some ways to get your children to do chores. G. They may even forget that they are doing chores! 【答案】41. F 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了让孩子做家务的一些方法。 【41题详解】 根据“Tell them why chores are important.”以及后文内容可知,此处应是引出让孩子做家务的方法,选项F“这里有一些方法可以让你的孩子做家务。”符合语境。故选F。 【42题详解】 根据“It’s important to make it clear that you aren’t making them do chores as a way to control them.”可知,要让孩子明白做家务不是控制他们的方式,而是对他们未来有好处,选项C“告诉他们做家务对他们的未来有好处。”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“Do chores in front of your children: Teach them how to do chores through your words.”可知,此处应是说要教孩子如何做家务,选项A“教他们如何做家务。”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“Set out a timetable for them.”以及“You can make a chore chart to help with this and write down the due date (截止日期) for each chore.”可知,此处应是说决定让他们多久做一次家务,选项D“决定你想让他们多久做一次家务。”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“Let your children listen to music when they do chores. The beautiful music will make cleaning fun.”可知,听音乐做家务会很有趣,孩子甚至会忘记自己是在做家务,选项G“他们甚至可能忘记自己正在做家务!”符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. The ________ of the novel is very famous. (write) 【答案】writer 【解析】 【详解】句意:这部小说的作者非常有名。write是动词,此处需要表示小说的作者,需用名词,其名词形式writer符合要求。故填writer。 47. The ________ man left his phone on the bus for the third time this week. (forget) 【答案】forgetful 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个健忘的人这周第三次把手机落在公交车上了。根据“The...man”可知,横线处需填形容词修饰名词man,forget“忘记”,动词,其形容词形式为forgetful,意为“健忘的”。故填forgetful。 48. I can ________ finish the work today. (easy) 【答案】easily 【解析】 【详解】句意:我今天可以轻松地完成这项工作。根据“I can...finish”可知,横线处需填副词来修饰动词finish,easy“容易的”,形容词,其副词形式为easily。故填easily。 49. Look! There are many ________. They are so beautiful. (deer) 【答案】deer 【解析】 【详解】句意:看!有很多鹿。它们太漂亮了。根据“There are many”可知,many后接可数名词复数形式,但deer是一个单复数同形的词,其复数形式仍然是deer。故填deer。 50. I like to stay at home and cook by ________ in my free time. (I) 【答案】myself 【解析】 【详解】句意:在空闲时间,我喜欢待在家里自己做饭。根据“I like to stay at home and cook by”可知,此处是指自己做饭,by oneself“独自”,空处用反身代词,I“我”,其反身代词为myself。故填myself。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。 51. Forests are home to ________ plants and animals. (数以千计的) 【答案】thousands of 【解析】 【详解】句意:森林是成千上万动植物的家园。数以千计的“thousands of”,表示概数。故填thousands of。 52. _______ how long you are away from home, your family is always glad to see you again. (不论) 【答案】No matter 【解析】 【详解】句意:不论你离开家多久,你的家人总是很高兴再次见到你。“不论”对应的英文表达是“no matter”,在句中与how long连用,构成“no matter how long”,引导让步状语从句,表示“无论多久”。故填No matter。 53. There is a big sofa in the ________. (客厅) 【答案】living room 【解析】 【详解】句意:客厅里有一张大沙发。living room“客厅”,in the living room“在客厅里”。故填living room。 54. I saw a beautiful ________ when I walked to the park. (花店) 【答案】flower shop 【解析】 【详解】句意:当我走到公园时,我看到了一家漂亮的花店。flower shop“花店”,是固定表达,a后接可数名词单数形式。故填flower shop。 55. Last weekend, Tom ________ with his mother. (去购物) 【答案】went shopping 【解析】 【详解】句意:上周末,汤姆和他妈妈去购物了。“去购物”go shopping,根据“Last weekend”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,go的过去式是went。故填went shopping。 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56.请从以下A、B两个题目中任选一个作答。 56. 旅游是让生活更加精彩的调味品。某英文报正在以“An Enjoyable Trip”为题征文,请你根据以下提示与要求写一篇英语短文,描述一次愉快的旅行,并向该报社投稿。 提示问题: 1. Where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. What did you do there? 4. How did you feel about the trip? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An Enjoyable Trip I took a trip to Yunnan on my last summer vacation. I had a wonderful trip there. I arrived there by plane with my family. The weather was sunny and cool. We stayed in Yunnan for seven days. We visited some places of interest, such as Erhai Lake and the National Park in Banna. We saw many kinds of birds and plants. We took many photos and ate delicious food. Especially the steamed chicken soup. It was very nice. I also bought some special gifts for my friends. What a wonderful trip I had! I really felt excited and happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文。 ②时态:时态为一般过去时。 ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意包含所有提示问题,适当添加细节,使短文内容丰富且符合词数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。引出旅行的地点与感受; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从交通方式与同行人员、天气、旅行时长、游览的景点、做的事几方面,讲述旅行经历。 第三步,书写结语。总结感受,结束短文。 [亮点词汇] ①places of interest名胜古迹 ②many kinds of各种各样的 ③take photos拍照 ④delicious food美食 ⑤special gifts特别的礼物 [高分句型] ①We visited some places of interest, such as Erhai Lake and the National Park in Banna. (such as举例说明游览的景点,丰富内容) ②What a wonderful trip I had! (感叹句) 57. 俗话说“人生在勤,不索何获”。果戈里也说过,“如果儿童不去劳动,他们就既学不会文学,也学不会音乐,也学不会体育,也学不会那些保证道德达到最高峰的礼仪。” 某英文报纸就家务劳动(Housework)话题进行征文,请以Let’s help our parents do chores为题谈一谈你对于中学生做家务的看法,并说一说你在家里经常帮父母做哪些家务以及你的收获。 提示问题: 1.What do you think of doing housework? 2.What housework do you usually do at home? 3.What do you learn from doing housework? 写作要求: 1.请从所给两个题目中任选其一作答写一篇短文,词数不少于80字; 2.需包括提示中所有的写作要点,可适当发挥,语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁; 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计; 4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 ________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Let’s help our parents do chores I think doing chores is necessary for middle school students. It can not only show our love for our parents but also help us develop our life skills. Every morning, I make my bed and tidy up my desk. After dinner, I always wash the dishes and sweep the floor. On weekends, I help my dad water the flowers in the garden and help my mom fold the clothes. I believe that doing housework is a meaningful thing, and all of us should help our parents with it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,围绕中学生做家务的看法与收获展开。 ②时态:时态为一般现在时。 ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意包含所有提示问题,适当添加细节,使短文内容丰富且符合词数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。表明对中学生做家务的看法。 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从做家务的意义、常做的家务、从中学到的几方面,说明情况。 第三步,书写结语。总结观点,结束短文。 [亮点词汇] ①necessary必要的 ②show love for表达对……的爱 ③develop life skills培养生活技能 ④wash the dishes洗碗 ⑤sweep the floor扫地 [高分句型] ①It can not only show our love for our parents but also help us develop our life skills. (not only ... but also ... 连接并列作用,说明做家务的意义) ②Every morning, I make my bed and tidy up my desk. (说明日常做的家务,体现家务的日常性) ③On weekends, I help my dad water the flowers in the garden and help my mom fold the clothes. (说明周末做的家务,体现家务的多样性) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季学期文山市第二学区9月质量监测 八年级英语学科试题卷(人教版) (全卷共三部分,共8页;满分70分,考试用时120分钟) 注意事项: 1.考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. They were all ________ when they watched the ________ film. A. bored; boring B. boring; bored C. bored; bored D. boring; boring 2. She didn’t know the truth ________ her friend told her. A. until B. after C. although D. as 3. Helen is new here, so we know _______ about her now. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 4. After a long rest, I was ready ________ my homework. A. to do B. do C. doing D. did 5. Last summer holiday, Peter _________with his grandparents for seven days. A. stay B. stays C. stayed D. staying 6. You have just read the newspaper, did you find ___________ in it? A. interesting anything B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. something interesting 7. My brother is taking a shower in the ______ at the moment. A. kitchen B. garden C. bathroom D. classroom 8. These are my old books and magazines. My mother asks me to _________. A pack up them B. pack them up C. put on them D. put them on 9. There are many ________ buildings in our city and they can help us learn about the history of our city. A. scary B. fast C. ancient D. strange 10. —Mum, could I go out with my friend now? —_________. But you have to come back before 10:00 o’clock. A. Sorry, you can’t B. Yes, you can C. Yes, you could D. No way 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 I’m Tom and I live in Beijing now. Last weekend, I planned to go ____11____ a vacation with my family to my grandparents’ hometown. My trip ____12____ early in the morning. After more than two ____13____ on the train, I arrived at the small village. The village ____14____ small but so beautiful. I stayed with my grandparents for two days, and they were ____15____ to me. My grandpa taught me ____16____ about farming. My grandpa ____17____ me around the farm and told me how to grow vegetables. I ____18____ went with my old friends to a bamboo forest (竹林). Then we went to the lake to go fishing. In the evening, my relatives all came over. We had a big dinner together. The next day I ____19____ with the song of birds, something I never enjoyed in Beijing . After breakfast, we went to work on the farm all day. It was hard but very interesting. That evening I came back to Beijing. The trip was only two days, ____20____ it made me relax from the busy life. And it was a great time with my grandparents. 11. A. in B. to C. on D. by 12. A. started B. came C. finished D. went 13. A. years B. hours C. minutes D. weeks 14. A. makes B. looks C. takes D. draws 15. A. bad B. serious C. famous D. friendly 16. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 17. A. asked B. showed C. called D. chose 18. A. also B. only C. either D. neither 19. A. put up B. woke up C. stayed up D. cut up 20. A. so B. because C. but D. or 第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。 Hi, I’m Lin Tao. My best holiday experience was two years ago. My family lives in Wuhan, the biggest city in Central China. That summer, I decided to do something cool: cycling from Wuhan to Beijing with some friends from college. My parents were surprised at my idea, but soon they gave me all their support. With their help, I made a cycling plan. I also learned a lot from other people’s cycling experiences. I packed everything I needed and started the trip. The cycling took us almost a month to complete. It was tiring but worthwhile. I saw beautiful mountains, forests, and rivers. I met a lot of nice people, and some of them gave me a lot of help along the way. But there were also difficulties, and sometimes I just wanted to give up. However, when I finally arrived at Tian’anmen Square, I was so proud of myself. 21. Lin Tao went on a cycling trip with his parents. 22. Lin Tao’s parents supported his idea of cycling to Beijing. 23. The cycling trip took less than a month to finish. 24. Lin Tao only met nice people and had no difficulties during the trip. 25. Lin Tao felt proud when he finally reached Tian’anmen Square. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Beijing Guozijian Beijing Guozijian was an imperial college (皇家学院). It has a history of over 700 years. It’s enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books. And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old. Opening hours May to October November to April 8:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.) 8:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 4:30 p.m.) Closed (关闭) on Monday How to get there By bus: 1.Take Bus No.116 or 117 and get off at Yonghegong Station. 2.Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station. By subway: Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station Tickets:30 yuan Free for students with a student ID card and young children. 26. What do we know about Beijing Guozijian? A. People built it about 1,000 years ago. B. It is famous for many tall buildings. C People can go there every day. D. There are very old trees there. 27. Visitors can’t buy a ticket ________ in summer. A. after 8:30 a.m. B. before 4:30 p.m. C. after 5:00 p.m. D. before 5:00 p.m. 28. How can we get to Guozijian Station? A. By Bus No.84. B. By Bus No.117. C. By Subway Line 2. D. By Subway Line 5. 29. If Mr and Mrs Lee are going to Guozijian with their four-year-old daughter, how much should they pay? A. 30 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 120 yuan. 30. Where can we find the article (文章) above? A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a science magazine. D. In a history book. B The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar (阴历的) month. Usually, it’s in May or June. Both children and adults like this festival. First, there are dragon boat races. Dragon boats are very long. They are painted in bright colours. In each boat, there are many people rowing. There’s also somebody beating a drum. The winner of the races can get a lot of money. During the Dragon Boat Festival, people also eat a special kind of rice dumplings. To make rice dumplings, people always put some meat, vegetables and other things in it. Then they can make different flavors of dumplings. Some are sweet, and some are salty. They all taste good. People give them to friends. The Dragon Boat Festival is also a time to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. It is said that Qu Yuan jumped into the Miluo River, and the local people rowed boats to look for him and threw rice dumplings into the river to prevent the fish from eating his body. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 31. When is the Dragon Boat Festival? A. Every May fifth. B. In May or June. C. It’s in July. D. In April or May. 32. What do people do during the Dragon Boat Festival? A. Have dragon boat races. B. Eat rice dumplings. C. Both A and B. D. Sing and dance. 33. What are dragon boats like? A. They are very short. B. They are very long. C. They are round. D. They are small. 34. Why do people eat rice dumplings during the Dragon Boat Festival? A. Because they like eating them. B. Because they are delicious. C. Because they want to commemorate Qu Yuan. D. Because they are cheap. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of the Dragon Boat Festival. B. The activities of the Dragon Boat Festival. C. The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival. D. The introduction of the Dragon Boat Festival. C When I was a child, my family lived in a small house. It wasn’t big or fancy, but it was full of love. Every weekend, we would do housework together. My father would sweep the floor, my mother would clean the kitchen, and I would help water the plants. One day, my parents decided to redecorate (重新装修) our living room. They asked for my ideas. I suggested painting the walls light blue because it made me feel calm (冷静的). My parents agreed. We went to the paint shop together, chose the paint, and bought brushes and other tools. On the weekend, we started the painting. My father and I painted the walls while my mother prepared delicious food for us. Although we were tired, we had a great time. After the painting was finished, the living room looked much more beautiful. Our home is not just a place to live. It’s a place where we share our joys and sadness. We help each other, and every corner of our home is filled with love. 36. What did the writer’s family do every weekend when he was a child? A. They went shopping. B. They did housework together. C. They visited their grandparents. D. They watched TV. 37. What did the writer suggest doing to the living room? A. Buying new furniture. B. Changing the curtains. C. Painting the walls light blue. D. Hanging some pictures. 38. Who painted the walls? A. The writer’s mother. B. The writer’s father. C. The writer and his father. D. The writer and his mother. 39. How did they feel during the redecorating process? A. Tired but happy. B. Bored. C. Angry. D. Sad. 40. What does the writer think of his home? A. It’s just a place to live. B. It’s a place full of love. C. It’s too small. D. It needs more decoration 第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Though chores seem boring and can cause fights, they play an important part in teaching children to become better. ____41____ Tell them why chores are important. It’s important to make it clear that you aren’t making them do chores as a way to control them. ____42____ If they understand this, they will help you do chores. ____43____ Do chores in front of your children: Teach them how to do chores through your words. Either test them by asking them questions or watch them finish the same chores. Then you will know if they can do them by themselves. Set out a timetable for them ____44____ It’s important to do it early. You can make a chore chart to help with this and write down the due date (截止日期) for each chore. Make chores fun. Let your children listen to music when they do chores. The beautiful music will make cleaning fun. ____45____ Follow these ways and you’ll find it easier to get your children to do chores. A. Teach them how to do chores. B. Do you want them to do chores happily? C Tell them that chores are good for their future. D. Decide how often you want them to do the chores. E. You’ll believe they can do them better in the future. F. Here are some ways to get your children to do chores. G. They may even forget that they are doing chores! 第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. The ________ of the novel is very famous. (write) 47. The ________ man left his phone on the bus for the third time this week. (forget) 48. I can ________ finish the work today. (easy) 49. Look! There are many ________. They are so beautiful. (deer) 50. I like to stay at home and cook by ________ in my free time. (I) 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。 51. Forests are home to ________ plants and animals. (数以千计的) 52. _______ how long you are away from home, your family is always glad to see you again. (不论) 53. There is a big sofa in the ________. (客厅) 54. I saw a beautiful ________ when I walked to the park. (花店) 55. Last weekend, Tom ________ with his mother. (去购物) 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56.请从以下A、B两个题目中任选一个作答。 56. 旅游是让生活更加精彩的调味品。某英文报正在以“An Enjoyable Trip”为题征文,请你根据以下提示与要求写一篇英语短文,描述一次愉快的旅行,并向该报社投稿。 提示问题: 1. Where did you go? 2. Who did you go with? 3. What did you do there? 4. How did you feel about the trip? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. 俗话说“人生在勤,不索何获”。果戈里也说过,“如果儿童不去劳动,他们就既学不会文学,也学不会音乐,也学不会体育,也学不会那些保证道德达到最高峰的礼仪。” 某英文报纸就家务劳动(Housework)话题进行征文,请以Let’s help our parents do chores为题谈一谈你对于中学生做家务的看法,并说一说你在家里经常帮父母做哪些家务以及你的收获。 提示问题: 1.What do you think of doing housework? 2.What housework do you usually do at home? 3.What do you learn from doing housework? 写作要求: 1.请从所给两个题目中任选其一作答写一篇短文,词数不少于80字; 2.需包括提示中所有的写作要点,可适当发挥,语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁; 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计; 4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 ________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:云南省文山壮族苗族自治州文山市文山市第二学区2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题
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精品解析:云南省文山壮族苗族自治州文山市文山市第二学区2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题
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精品解析:云南省文山壮族苗族自治州文山市文山市第二学区2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题
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