精品解析：山东省济宁市任城区济宁天立学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期第一学月质量检测 八年级英语（六三制） 一、听力理解 A.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy's sister like to do? A. B. C. 2. Where may they be? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy like cooking? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 4. Where is Fred going now? A. To the cinema. B. To the fruit store. C. To the sports field. 5. What does the woman ask Peter to do? A. Paint the picture. B. Wash the clothes. C. Pack up his things. B.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. Who did Bob go to the Children's Home with last weekend? A. His teacher. B. His brother. C. His friend. 7. What did Bob do in the Children's Home? A. He cleaned the windows. B. He told stories. C. He played the guitar. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. How is the weather today? A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 9. Where are Jim's parents? A. In the hospital. B. In the office. C. In the factory. 10. What can Kate do to help Jim? A. Wash clothes and cook lunch. B. Do the dishes and wash clothes. C. Sweep the floor and wash clothes. C.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who had the idea to give money for housework? A. David. B. David's parents. C. David's grandparents. 12. How much could he get for watering the flowers? A. One dollar. B. Two dollars. C. Five dollars. 13. How did he spend his free time in the past? A. He watched TV. B. He read books. C. He played computer games. 14. How does he feel about doing housework now?. A. Meaningful. B. Fun. C. Relaxing. 15. What does David decide to do? A. To ask his parents for more money. B. To spend more time on schoolwork. C. To share the housework. D、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Jenny and housework When doing housework Usually listens to music. Sometimes listens to English 16. ______. Likes to do it with her 17. ______ best. After doing housework Watches a TV show or plays computer games for 18. ______ minutes. Jenny's feeling It's 19 ______ for us to share the housework. I will feel 20.______ after doing housework. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I had a great holiday last summer. I went to a small town ____1____ my parents. We stayed there for a week. The town was very beautiful. There were ____2____ trees and flowers everywhere. We lived in a small house ____3____ the mountains. Every morning, we got up early and ____4____ in the mountains. The air was fresh and the scenery was amazing. During the day, we visited some ____5____ places in the town. We saw many ancient buildings. They were very interesting. We also ____6____ some local (地方的) food. It was delicious. In the evening, we often ____7____ by the river. We talked and laughed. It was so ____8____. I really enjoyed my holiday I learned a lot ____9____ the town’s history and culture (文化). I also made some new friends. I hope I can go there ____10____ next year. 1. A. with B. for C. to D. at 2. A. few B. many C. much D. little 3. A. in B. on C. near D. under 4. A. walk B. walks C. walked D. walking 5. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests 6. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating 7. A. get together B. got together C. gets together D. getting together 8. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. relaxes 9. A. about B. with C. for D. at 10. A. again B. too C. also D. either 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Last month, Jeff and his family had a special vacation. Jeff, his brother Jack and his sister Sandy paid for the vacation. Jeff made money by washing cars for their neighbors. Jack made money by working in a clothes store. And Sandy made money by taking care of babies for their neighbors. They were happy that they could do something for their parents. The family arrived at a hotel near a beach late on a Friday afternoon. They had their first vacation dinner in a seafood (海鲜) restaurant. Then they took a walk around the restaurant. The next morning, the family went to the beach early. They decided to play beach volleyball there. However, when they arrived there, they were surprised. There were lots of plastic bottles (塑料瓶) on the beach. Jeff's father proposed that they clean the beach first. They all agreed. About two hours later, they cleaned up almost all the plastic bottles. Then they went to play on the beach. After lunch, they went swimming in the sea. They went back to the hotel late and had some hamburgers and salad in the hotel. On Sunday morning, they went around the small town by the beach. They bought some gifts for their friends. For lunch, they had beef noodles in a popular restaurant. Then they went to play on the beach. They went back home late in the afternoon. Everyone enjoyed their vacation. 11. Jeff made money for the vacation by ________ . A. washing cars B. working in a hotel C. taking care of babies D. working in a clothes store 12. What did Jeff’s family do on Sunday morning? A. They swam in the sea. B. They played beach volleyball in a small town. C. They had a walk around a small town. D. They picked up plastic bottles on the beach. 13. What is the passage mainly about? A. It is about a special family vacation. B. It is about an interesting family. C. It is about a clean beach. D. It is about a small town. B Amsterdam (阿姆斯特丹) is the bike capital of the world. Cycling is a fun and easy way of getting around the city. Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travellers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even the police work on bicycles. It happens every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs (标记) for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking. If you go on vacation in Amsterdam, you don’t need to take a bus or taxi. Just ride a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets. You can enjoy the scenery. The city has a lot of bicycle shops. They are in almost every part of the city. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to rent (租赁) one. Going for a ride is enjoyable. It’s a good idea to find an experienced guide because he can take you to some of the city’s most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is full of great fun and relaxing, and just remember to follow the traffic rules. 14. If a traveller wants to stay in Amsterdam for days, his best choice is to ________ according to the passage. A. take a bus B. rent a bicycle C. follow the guide D. take a taxi 15. What does the writer think of cycling in Amsterdam? A. Relaxing. B. Uneasy. C. Boring. D. Terrible. 16. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. Traffic signs. B. The bicycles. C. The cities. D. The bicycle shops. 17. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Travel in Amsterdam B. How to Rent a Bicycle in Amsterdam C. The City of Bicycles—Amsterdam D. All People Ride Bicycles in Amsterdam C It was a sunny day. Tom’s family decided to clean up their house. Tom’s mother asked him to sweep the floor. His father asked him to take out the rubbish. Tom didn’t want to do these chores. He thought they were boring. But Tom’s parents told him that doing chores was good for him. It could teach him responsibility (责任) and make him more independent (独立的). Tom thought for a while and then he started to do the chores. After finishing the chores, Tom felt very proud. He saw that the house was clean and tidy. He also knew that he could help his parents. From then on, Tom often did chores at home. 18. What did Tom’s mother ask him to do? A. Take out the rubbish. B. Sweep the floor. C. Clean the bathroom. D. Do the dishes. 19. Why didn’t Tom want to do the chores at first? A. Because he was busy. B. Because he thought they were boring. C. Because he didn’t know how to do them. D. Because he didn’t like his parents. 20. How did Tom feel after finishing the chores? A. Tired. B. Sad. C. Proud. D. Angry. 21. What did Tom’s parents tell him? A. Doing chores was easy. B. Doing chores was boring. C. Doing chores was good for him. D. Doing chores was a waste of time. D My name is Jane. Today is 15th December. It is my thirteenth birthday. My parents want to have a big party for me today. They also invite my uncle and aunt to celebrate with us. After knowing that, I invite my friends, Mike, Alice and Tony to my birthday party. The party starts at 7:00 p.m. My friends bring some nice gifts. Tony gives me a nice birthday card. He writes many things that we experienced together. Alice and Mike buy me a pair of shoes and a basketball because they know I like playing basketball. My uncle and aunt buy me a new computer as a gift. The last gift is my parents’ gift. It is a special ticket. The destination (目的地) of it is my grandparents’ home. Then my parents say my grandparents miss me very much. They plan to let me go to Beijing and stay there for a week. I am not happy at first because it isn’t what I want. But when I recall (想起) my grandparents’ faces and what we did together in the past, I know “love” is more important than any other thing and I finally change my mind. I will pack up my things and be on my way to the home full of love tomorrow. 22 How many people do they invite to the birthday party? A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. D. Three. 23. Jane gets many gifts EXCEPT (除……之外) ________. A. a pair of shoes B. a smartphone C. a basketball D. a ticket 24. Why does Jane change her mind? A. Because her parents ask her to do it. B. Because she knows the importance of “love”. C. Because she likes Beijing. D. Because her father gives her some money. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jane’s parents want to take her to visit her grandparents. B. The party is at 7:00 a.m. C. Jane’s grandparents want her to go to Beijing next week. D. Jane and her family love each other. 四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Bill! Do you often do chores at home? B: Well, not really. ____26____ A: Come on! Chores are not that bad. I mean, they help us learn to be independent. B: I guess you’re right, but I just don’t know where to start. ____27____ A: How about starting with easy things like making your bed? It only takes a few minutes. B: OK, that sounds good. ____28____ A: After that, you can help with the dishes. It’s so easy. B: But I’m worried I might break some plates. ____29____ A: Just be careful. If you’re not sure ask your parents. B: Good idea. What else can I do? A: ____30____ It helps keep the house tidy. B: All right. I’ll give it a try. Thanks for the suggestions. A. You can also sweep the floor. B. I always find them so boring. C. I’m not good at washing clothes. D. I’m afraid I might do something wrong. E. What should I do after making the bed? F. I don’t want to do the dishes by myself. G. What chores do you suggest I start with? 五、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 31. Denny f________ (忘记) to close the windows before he left the room. 32. It’s very s________ (奇怪的) to see a cat climbing a tree upside down. 33. Alice wore a beautiful s________ (丝绸) dress to the party last night. 34. His parents f________ (打架) with each other last night. He was so sad. 35. The students started to study a________ (古代的) history in class last month. 36. My brother dreams of becoming a great w________ (作家). 37. P ________ (也许) we’ll go to the movies tonight if we have time. 38. Mrs. Brown i________ (邀请) me to her birthday party last weekend. 39. You should use enough g________ (胶水) to hold these pieces together. 40. When she listened to the music, she n________ (点头) her head with it. 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last Friday night, the weather was ____41____ (real) bad. It was raining ____42____ (heavy). I thought the school trip would be canceled (取消) ____43____ the weather was bad. I went to bed early that night, hoping that it would be ____44____ nice day the next day. I woke up early the next morning. I looked through the window. The rain ____45____ (stop)! The sky was full of clouds. They looked so beautiful. I went to school and everybody was ____46____ (excite). We could ____47____ (go) on a trip together. When we arrived ____48____ the country park we found that the sun was shining. We played games and enjoyed ourselves very much there. ____49____, we couldn’t fly the kite because it was not windy at all. At four o’clock, it was time ____50____ (leave). Miss Black said it might become foggy (有雾的) soon, so we picked up our things quickly and left. 七、书面表达（15分） 51. 假如你是李华，近期你们班将举行一次主题为Do you do the housework?的班会，根据提示写一篇发言稿： 1. Do you do the housework? 2. What housework do you like or dislike doing? And why? 3. What do you think of doing the housework? 要求：包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；词数：80~100词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期第一学月质量检测 八年级英语（六三制） 一、听力理解 A.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy's sister like to do? A. B. C. 2. Where may they be? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy like cooking? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 4. Where is Fred going now? A. To the cinema. B. To the fruit store. C. To the sports field. 5. What does the woman ask Peter to do? A. Paint the picture. B. Wash the clothes. C. Pack up his things. B.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. Who did Bob go to the Children's Home with last weekend? A. His teacher. B. His brother. C. His friend. 7. What did Bob do in the Children's Home? A. He cleaned the windows. B. He told stories. C. He played the guitar. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. How is the weather today? A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 9. Where are Jim's parents? A. In the hospital. B. In the office. C. In the factory. 10. What can Kate do to help Jim? A. Wash clothes and cook lunch. B. Do the dishes and wash clothes. C Sweep the floor and wash clothes. C.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who had the idea to give money for housework? A. David. B. David's parents. C. David's grandparents. 12. How much could he get for watering the flowers? A. One dollar. B. Two dollars. C. Five dollars. 13. How did he spend his free time in the past? A. He watched TV. B. He read books. C. He played computer games. 14. How does he feel about doing housework now?. A. Meaningful. B. Fun. C. Relaxing. 15. What does David decide to do? A. To ask his parents for more money. B. To spend more time on schoolwork. C. To share the housework. D、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Jenny and housework When doing housework Usually listens to music. Sometimes listens to English 16. ______. Likes to do it with her 17. ______ best. After doing housework Watches a TV show or plays computer games for 18. ______ minutes. Jenny's feeling It's 19. ______ for us to share the housework. I will feel 20.______ after doing housework. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I had a great holiday last summer. I went to a small town ____1____ my parents. We stayed there for a week. The town was very beautiful. There were ____2____ trees and flowers everywhere. We lived in a small house ____3____ the mountains. Every morning, we got up early and ____4____ in the mountains. The air was fresh and the scenery was amazing. During the day, we visited some ____5____ places in the town. We saw many ancient buildings. They were very interesting. We also ____6____ some local (地方的) food. It was delicious. In the evening we often ____7____ by the river. We talked and laughed. It was so ____8____. I really enjoyed my holiday. I learned a lot ____9____ the town’s history and culture (文化). I also made some new friends. I hope I can go there ____10____ next year. 1. A. with B. for C. to D. at 2. A. few B. many C. much D. little 3. A. in B. on C. near D. under 4. A. walk B. walks C. walked D. walking 5 A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests 6. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating 7. A. get together B. got together C. gets together D. getting together 8. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. relaxes 9. A. about B. with C. for D. at 10. A. again B. too C. also D. either 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去年夏天和父母去一个小镇度假，介绍了小镇美丽的景色、有趣的地方、美味的食物，以及晚上的活动，作者享受了假期，学到很多，还交了新朋友，希望明年还能再去。 【1题详解】 句意：我和我的父母去了一个小镇。 with和……一起；for为了；to到；at在。根据“I went to a small town...my parents.”可知，是和父母一起去的，用with符合语境。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：到处都有许多树和花。 few很少的，修饰可数名词复数，表否定；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；little很少的，修饰不可数名词，表否定。根据“The town was very beautiful.”以及“trees and flowers”可知，小镇很美丽，到处有许多树和花，trees和flowers都是可数名词复数，用many修饰。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：我们住在山附近的一所小房子里。 in在……里面；on在……上面；near在……附近；under在……下面。根据“We lived in a small house...the mountains.”可知，住在山附近的小房子里，用near符合语境。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：每天早上，我们早早起床，在山里散步。 walk散步，动词原形；walks散步，动词第三人称单数形式；walked散步，动词过去式；walking散步，动词现在分词或动名词。根据“Every morning, we got up early and...”可知，and连接两个并列的谓语动词，got是过去式，所以此处也用过去式walked。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：白天，我们参观了镇上一些有趣的地方。 interest兴趣，名词；interesting有趣的，形容词，常用来修饰物；interested感兴趣的，形容词，常用来修饰人；interests兴趣，名词复数。根据“During the day, we visited some...places in the town.”可知，修饰places（地方），用interesting符合语境。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：我们也吃了一些当地的食物。 eat吃，动词原形；eats吃，动词第三人称单数形式；ate吃，动词过去式；eating吃，动词现在分词或动名词。根据“We also...some local (地方的) food.”以及前文描述可知，文章时态是一般过去时，此处用过去式ate。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：晚上，我们经常在河边聚会。 get together聚会，动词原形；got together聚会，动词过去式；gets together聚会，动词第三人称单数形式；getting together聚会，动词现在分词或动名词。根据“In the evening, we often...by the river.”以及前文描述可知，文章时态是一般过去时，此处用过去式got together。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：它是如此令人放松。 relax放松，动词原形；relaxing令人放松的，形容词，常用来修饰物；relaxed感到放松的，形容词，常用来修饰人；relaxes放松，动词第三人称单数形式。根据“It was so...”可知，此处用形容词作表语，且主语It指代前面的活动，用relaxing修饰。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我学到了很多关于这个城镇的历史和文化。 about关于；with和……一起；for为了；at在。根据“I learned a lot...the town’s history and culture (文化).”可知，此处表示“关于”这个城镇的历史和文化，用about符合语境。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我希望明年我还能再去那里。 again再，又；too也，常用于肯定句句末；also也，常用于肯定句句中；either也，常用于否定句句末。根据“I hope I can go there...next year.”可知，此处表示希望明年还能再去，用again符合语境。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Last month, Jeff and his family had a special vacation. Jeff, his brother Jack and his sister Sandy paid for the vacation. Jeff made money by washing cars for their neighbors. Jack made money by working in a clothes store. And Sandy made money by taking care of babies for their neighbors. They were happy that they could do something for their parents. The family arrived at a hotel near a beach late on a Friday afternoon. They had their first vacation dinner in a seafood (海鲜) restaurant. Then they took a walk around the restaurant. The next morning, the family went to the beach early. They decided to play beach volleyball there. However, when they arrived there, they were surprised. There were lots of plastic bottles (塑料瓶) on the beach. Jeff's father proposed that they clean the beach first. They all agreed. About two hours later, they cleaned up almost all the plastic bottles. Then they went to play on the beach. After lunch, they went swimming in the sea. They went back to the hotel late and had some hamburgers and salad in the hotel. On Sunday morning, they went around the small town by the beach. They bought some gifts for their friends. For lunch, they had beef noodles in a popular restaurant. Then they went to play on the beach. They went back home late in the afternoon. Everyone enjoyed their vacation. 11. Jeff made money for the vacation by ________ . A. washing cars B. working in a hotel C. taking care of babies D. working in a clothes store 12. What did Jeff’s family do on Sunday morning? A. They swam in the sea. B. They played beach volleyball in a small town. C. They had a walk around a small town. D. They picked up plastic bottles on the beach. 13. What is the passage mainly about? A. It is about a special family vacation. B. It is about an interesting family. C. It is about a clean beach. D. It is about a small town. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jeff一家通过自己打工赚取费用，共同度过了一次特别的假期。他们不仅在海滩游玩，还主动清理塑料垃圾，体现了家庭合作与环保意识。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jeff made money by washing cars for their neighbors.”可知，Jeff通过帮邻居洗车赚钱。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sunday morning, they went around the small town by the beach.”可知，周日早晨，他们在海滩旁的小镇闲逛。故选C。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕Jeff一家特殊的假期活动展开，描述了他们清理海滩、游玩等经历，故主旨为“一次特别的家庭假期”。故选A。 B Amsterdam (阿姆斯特丹) is the bike capital of the world. Cycling is a fun and easy way of getting around the city. Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travellers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even the police work on bicycles. It happens every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs (标记) for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking. If you go on vacation in Amsterdam, you don’t need to take a bus or taxi. Just ride a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets. You can enjoy the scenery. The city has a lot of bicycle shops. They are in almost every part of the city. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to rent (租赁) one. Going for a ride is enjoyable. It’s a good idea to find an experienced guide because he can take you to some of the city’s most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is full of great fun and relaxing, and just remember to follow the traffic rules. 14. If a traveller wants to stay in Amsterdam for days, his best choice is to ________ according to the passage. A. take a bus B. rent a bicycle C. follow the guide D. take a taxi 15. What does the writer think of cycling in Amsterdam? A. Relaxing. B. Uneasy. C. Boring. D. Terrible. 16. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. Traffic signs. B. The bicycles. C. The cities. D. The bicycle shops. 17. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Travel in Amsterdam B. How to Rent a Bicycle in Amsterdam C. The City of Bicycles—Amsterdam D. All People Ride Bicycles in Amsterdam 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. D 17. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阿姆斯特丹被称为自行车之都，自行车在这里被广泛使用。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you go on vacation in Amsterdam, you don’t need to take a bus or taxi. Just ride a bicycle…If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to rent (租赁) one.”可知，在阿姆斯特丹度假无需乘公交或出租车，租自行车是合适选择。故选B。 【15题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is full of great fun and relaxing”可知，作者认为在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车是令人放松的。故选A。 【16题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The city has a lot of bicycle shops. They are in almost every part of the city.”可知，这座城市有很多自行车店，它们几乎遍布城市的每个角落，划线部分指代的是“bicycle shops”。故选D。 【17题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了阿姆斯特丹被称为自行车之都，自行车在这里被广泛使用，C项符合。故选C。 C It was a sunny day. Tom’s family decided to clean up their house. Tom’s mother asked him to sweep the floor. His father asked him to take out the rubbish. Tom didn’t want to do these chores. He thought they were boring. But Tom’s parents told him that doing chores was good for him. It could teach him responsibility (责任) and make him more independent (独立的). Tom thought for a while and then he started to do the chores. After finishing the chores, Tom felt very proud. He saw that the house was clean and tidy. He also knew that he could help his parents. From then on, Tom often did chores at home. 18. What did Tom’s mother ask him to do? A. Take out the rubbish. B. Sweep the floor. C. Clean the bathroom. D. Do the dishes. 19. Why didn’t Tom want to do the chores at first? A. Because he was busy. B. Because he thought they were boring. C. Because he didn’t know how to do them. D. Because he didn’t like his parents. 20. How did Tom feel after finishing the chores? A. Tired. B. Sad. C. Proud. D. Angry. 21. What did Tom’s parents tell him? A. Doing chores was easy. B. Doing chores was boring. C. Doing chores was good for him. D. Doing chores was a waste of time. 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. C 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述汤姆原本觉得做家务很无聊，但在父母劝导下完成任务，体会到成就感与责任感，最终养成主动做家务的习惯。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom’s mother asked him to sweep the floor.”可知，汤姆的妈妈让他扫地。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom didn’t want to do these chores. He thought they were boring.”可知，汤姆不想做家务，因为他觉得无聊。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After finishing the chores, Tom felt very proud.”可知，完成家务后，汤姆感到非常自豪。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Tom’s parents told him that doing chores was good for him.”可知，汤姆的父母告诉他，做家务对他有好处。故选C。 D My name is Jane. Today is 15th December. It is my thirteenth birthday. My parents want to have a big party for me today. They also invite my uncle and aunt to celebrate with us. After knowing that, I invite my friends, Mike, Alice and Tony to my birthday party. The party starts at 7:00 p.m. My friends bring some nice gifts. Tony gives me a nice birthday card. He writes many things that we experienced together. Alice and Mike buy me a pair of shoes and a basketball because they know I like playing basketball. My uncle and aunt buy me a new computer as a gift. The last gift is my parents’ gift. It is a special ticket. The destination (目的地) of it is my grandparents’ home. Then my parents say my grandparents miss me very much. They plan to let me go to Beijing and stay there for a week. I am not happy at first because it isn’t what I want. But when I recall (想起) my grandparents’ faces and what we did together in the past, I know “love” is more important than any other thing and I finally change my mind. I will pack up my things and be on my way to the home full of love tomorrow. 22. How many people do they invite to the birthday party? A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. D. Three. 23. Jane gets many gifts EXCEPT (除……之外) ________. A. a pair of shoes B. a smartphone C. a basketball D. a ticket 24. Why does Jane change her mind? A. Because her parents ask her to do it. B. Because she knows the importance of “love”. C. Because she likes Beijing. D. Because her father gives her some money. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jane’s parents want to take her to visit her grandparents. B. The party is at 7:00 a.m. C. Jane’s grandparents want her to go to Beijing next week. D. Jane and her family love each other. 【答案】22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jane在13岁生日当天收到家人和朋友的礼物，并最终理解“爱”的重要性，决定去探望祖父母的故事。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They also invite my uncle and aunt to celebrate with us. After knowing that, I invite my friends, Mike, Alice and Tony to my birthday party.”可知，共邀请5人。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alice and Mike buy me a pair of shoes and a basketball…The last gift is my parents’ gift. It is a special ticket.”可知，未提到智能手机。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when I recall (想起) my grandparents’ faces and what we did together in the past, I know ‘love’ is more important than any other thing and I finally change my mind.”可知，Jane因理解“爱”的重要性而改变主意。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题根据“My parents want to have a big party for me today.”、“my grandparents miss me very much”以及“I know ‘love’ is more important than any other thing”可知，Jane与家人之间彼此关爱。故选D。 四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Bill! Do you often do chores at home? B: Well, not really. ____26____ A: Come on! Chores are not that bad. I mean, they help us learn to be independent. B: I guess you’re right, but I just don’t know where to start. ____27____ A: How about starting with easy things like making your bed? It only takes a few minutes. B: OK, that sounds good. ____28____ A: After that, you can help with the dishes. It’s so easy. B: But I’m worried I might break some plates. ____29____ A: Just be careful. If you’re not sure, ask your parents. B: Good idea. What else can I do? A: ____30____ It helps keep the house tidy. B: All right. I’ll give it a try. Thanks for the suggestions. A. You can also sweep the floor. B. I always find them so boring. C. I’m not good at washing clothes. D. I’m afraid I might do something wrong. E. What should I do after making the bed? F. I don’t want to do the dishes by myself. G. What chores do you suggest I start with? 【答案】26. B 27. G 28. E 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话围绕Bill对家务的犹豫和A的建议展开。 【26题详解】 根据“Do you often do chores at home?”以及“Well, not really.”可知，此处需要解释不做家务的原因。选项B“我总是觉得它们很无聊。”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“I guess you’re right, but I just don’t know where to start.”以及“How about starting with easy things like making your bed? It only takes a few minutes.”可知，Bill承认做家务有用但表示不知从何开始，此处需要寻求建议。选项G“你建议我先做些什么家务呢？”符合语境。故选G。 【28题详解】 根据“After that, you can help with the dishes.”可知，此处应询问下一步。选项E“整理好床铺后我该做什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据“But I’m worried I might break some plates.”可知，此处需要补充担忧的原因。选项D“我怕我会做错事。”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“ What else can I do?”以及“It helps keep the house tidy.”可知，此处建议新家务，且与保持房子整洁有关，选项A“你也可以扫地。”符合语境。故选A。 五、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 31. Denny f________ (忘记) to close the windows before he left the room. 【答案】(f)orgot 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼离开房间前忘了关窗户。根据中文提示和首字母，forget“忘记”符合题意，结合“before he left the room.”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填(f)orgot。 32. It’s very s________ (奇怪的) to see a cat climbing a tree upside down. 【答案】(s)trange 【解析】 【详解】句意：看到一只猫倒着爬树是很奇怪的。根据中文提示和首字母可知，strange“奇怪的”符合题意，作表语。故填(s)trange。 33. Alice wore a beautiful s________ (丝绸) dress to the party last night. 【答案】(s)ilk 【解析】 【详解】句意：Alice昨晚穿了一件漂亮的丝绸裙子去参加派对。“丝绸”用名词silk，修饰名词“dress”，作定语。故填(s)ilk。 34. His parents f________ (打架) with each other last night. He was so sad. 【答案】(f)ought 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的父母昨晚吵架了。他很伤心。“打架”fight，根据“last night”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(f)ought。 35. The students started to study a________ (古代的) history in class last month. 【答案】(a)ncient 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们上个月在课堂上开始学习古代历史。“古代的”用形容词ancient，作定语修饰history。故填(a)ncient。 36. My brother dreams of becoming a great w________ (作家). 【答案】(w)riter 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥梦想成为一名伟大的作家。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，此处用writer表示“作家”，a后跟单数名词。故填(w)riter。 37. P ________ (也许) we’ll go to the movies tonight if we have time. 【答案】(P)erhaps 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果今晚有时间，也许我们会去看电影。根据中文提示以及首字母可知，此处考查perhaps“也许”，是副词，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(P)erhaps。 38. Mrs. Brown i________ (邀请) me to her birthday party last weekend. 【答案】(i)nvited 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗夫人上周末邀请我参加她的生日派对。根据“last weekend”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，invite表示“邀请”，其过去式为invited，故填(i)nvited。 39. You should use enough g________ (胶水) to hold these pieces together. 【答案】(g)lue 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该用足够的胶水把这些碎片粘在一起。根据中文提示和首字母，glue“胶水”符合题意，不可数名词。故填(g)lue。 40. When she listened to the music, she n________ (点头) her head with it. 【答案】(n)odded 【解析】 【详解】句意：当她听音乐的时候，她跟着点头。“点头”nod，根据“listened”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以用动词的过去式。故填(n)odded。 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last Friday night, the weather was ____41____ (real) bad. It was raining ____42____ (heavy). I thought the school trip would be canceled (取消) ____43____ the weather was bad. I went to bed early that night, hoping that it would be ____44____ nice day the next day. I woke up early the next morning. I looked through the window. The rain ____45____ (stop)! The sky was full of clouds. They looked so beautiful. I went to school and everybody was ____46____ (excite). We could ____47____ (go) on a trip together. When we arrived ____48____ the country park, we found that the sun was shining. We played games and enjoyed ourselves very much there. ____49____, we couldn’t fly the kite because it was not windy at all. At four o’clock, it was time ____50____ (leave). Miss Black said it might become foggy (有雾的) soon, so we picked up our things quickly and left. 【答案】41. really 42. heavily 43. because 44. a 45. had stopped 46 excited 47. go 48. at 49. However 50. to leave 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在天气恶劣的周五晚上担心学校旅行会被取消，但第二天天气转好，大家兴奋地前往郊野公园游玩的故事。虽然玩得很开心，但由于没有风无法放风筝，最后因可能起雾而提前离开。 【41题详解】 句意：上周五晚上，天气真的很糟糕。空处修饰形容词bad，需要用副词，real的副词形式是really，故填really。 【42题详解】 句意：雨下得很大。空处修饰动词raining，需要用副词，heavy的副词形式是heavily，故填heavily。 【43题详解】 句意：我以为学校的旅行会因为天气不好而取消。空后句“the weather was bad”是前句“I thought the school trip would be canceled”的原因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【44题详解】 句意：那天晚上我很早就上床睡觉了，希望第二天会是个好天气。根据“nice day”可知，此处泛指“一天”，且nice以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故填a。 【45题详解】 句意：雨已经停了！根据“The sky was full of clouds. They looked so beautiful.”可知，雨已经停了，“停”的动作发生在“向外看”之前，表示过去的过去，所以用过去完成时，故填had stopped。 【46题详解】 句意：我去了学校，每个人都很兴奋。此处在句中作表语，修饰人，用excited“兴奋的”。故填excited。 【47题详解】 句意：我们可以一起去旅行。情态动词could后接动词原形，故填go。 【48题详解】 句意：当我们到达郊野公园时，我们发现阳光灿烂。根据“arrive...the country park”可知，此处是arrive at“到达”，at后跟小地点。故填at。 【49题详解】 句意：然而，我们无法放风筝，因为一点风都没有。根据“we couldn’t fly the kite ”可知，此处与上文形成转折关系，且空后有逗号，所以用However“然而”表示转折，故填However。 【50题详解】 句意：四点钟，是该离开的时候了。it was time to do sth“是做某事的时候了”，固定句型，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to leave。 七、书面表达（15分） 51. 假如你是李华，近期你们班将举行一次主题为Do you do the housework?的班会，根据提示写一篇发言稿： 1. Do you do the housework? 2. What housework do you like or dislike doing? And why? 3. What do you think of doing the housework? 要求：包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；词数：80~100词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. As a member of the family, I think it’s my responsibility to do the housework. I often help my parents with the housework in my free time. I like sweeping the floor. When I see the clean floor, I always feel happy. What’s more, I take out the rubbish every day because it’s easy. However, I don’t like doing the dishes. It’s so boring. In a word, I think we students should help do chores. It’s a good way for us to exercise and we can learn many things from it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语义连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山表明身份与做家务的立场； 第二步：具体描述家务活动及个人偏好； 第三步：总结观点，升华做家务的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①responsibility责任 ②What’s more此外 ③However然而 ④do chores做家务 [高分句型] ①What’s more, I take out the rubbish every day because it’s easy. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $