精品解析：河北省保定市高碑店市2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期第一次阶段性教学质量监测 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 3. 本次考试设卷面分。答题时，要书写认真、工整、规范、美观。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I must. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Yes, I could. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Need you go to the dentist now, Tina? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I will. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. That’s all right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Peter, don’t smoke in the reading room, please. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me too. B. Good idea. C. Thanks a lot. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Tom, let’s survey our classmates about great people. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s great. B. I’m well. C. Don’t worry too much. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Miss James, my English test score is really low this time. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I agree. B. Not at all. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】It’s important for people to wear a helmet when riding a bike. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题;每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What’s wrong with Jack? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack doesn’t look well. M: Yes. He has a fever. Question: What’s wrong with Jack? 7. What happened to Jim? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Why is Jim crying? M: He fell down from the ladder and hurt his knee. Question: What happened to Jim? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did the accident happen? A. At 10 am. B. At 3 pm. C. At 7 pm. 9. How many children got hurt in the accident? A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, did you hear about the accident near the shopping mall? M: No, I didn’t. When did it happen? W: It was in the afternoon, at 3 o’clock. A truck hit a school bus. M: Oh no! Were many people injured? W: The report said 5 people got hurt. Three of them were children. M: That’s terrible. I hope they’re okay. Question: When did the accident happen? Question: How many children got hurt in the accident? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Tu Youyou do? A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A reporter. 11. What did Tu Youyou discover? A. A new plant. B. An old house. C. A special medicine. 12. What prize did Tu Youyou win in 2015? A. A music prize. B. A sports prize. C. The Nobel Prize. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, do you know about Tu Youyou? M: Yes, she’s a great scientist. W: Why is she great? M: Because she found a special medicine to treat a serious illness. W: Does this medicine help the world a lot? M: Of course. It has saved millions of lives, especially in some poor countries. W: That’s wonderful! So many people are helped by her work. M: Exactly. She even won the Nobel Prize for this in 2015. W: She sets a good example for us. M: You’re right. She worked hard on medical research all her life and is a real hero. Question: What does Tu Youyou do? Question: What did Tu Youyou discover? Question: What prize did Tu Youyou win in 2015? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What food does Mike like very much? A. Fruit. B. Junk food. C. Vegetables. 14. What should Mike drink more? A. Water. B. Cola. C. Juice. 15. What will Mike do from now on? A. Eat candy. B. Eat some fruit. C. Make bread. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. Do you eat healthy food every day? M: Not really, Maria. I like hamburgers and chips very much. W: The junk food isn’t good for your body. You need more fruit and vegetables. M: But I don’t like carrots or apples. They don’t taste good. W: You can try different ways to eat them, like making fruit salad. M: Maybe I can try that. What else should I do? W: You should drink more water instead of cola. M: Cola is sweet, but I know it’s not healthy. W: And don’t eat too much candy. It’s bad for your teeth. M: Oh, right! I eat candy every day after school. W: Let’s start eating healthy food together from today. M: Good idea! I’ll buy some fruit this afternoon. Question: What food does Mike like very much? Question: What should Mike drink more? Question: What will Mike do from now on? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why does the boy go to see the doctor? A. He has a fever. B. His eyes are sore. C. His stomach hurts. 17. How long has the boy’s stomach been sore? A. For two days. B. For four days. C. For six days. 18. What advice does the doctor give the boy? A. Eat less junk food. B. Eat more fresh fruit. C. Eat more green vegetables. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. What’s wrong with you? M: Hi, doctor. My stomach is aching. W: When did it start hurting? M: Since four days ago. W: What did you eat these days? M: I ate some junk food. I like it. W: Did you take any medicine? M: Yes. I tried some stomach medicine, but it didn’t work. W: Let me check. Hmm, you should eat less junk food, OK? M: All right. W: Here’s some medicine. Use it three times a day. M: Thank you, doctor. Question : Why does the boy go to see the doctor? Question : How long has the boy’s stomach been sore? Question : What advice does the doctor give the boy? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where did the accident happen? A. In the kitchen of Tom’s home. B. In the bedroom of Tom’s home. C. In the living room of Tom’s home. 20. What did Tom use to put out the fire? A. Water. B. A wet cloth. C. A dry bowl. 21. What lesson do Tom and his mom learn from the accident? A. Don’t cook breakfast at home. B. Always be careful when cooking. C. Never answer the phone while cooking. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Last Sunday morning, an accident happened in Tom’s kitchen. His mom was cooking breakfast. She left a pan on the stove and went to answer the phone. Soon, Tom smelled something burning. He ran into the kitchen and saw smoke from the pan. The oil in the pan was on fire! He remembered what his teacher said: don’t use water. He quickly covered the pan with a wet cloth. The fire went out. His mom came back and felt scared. She said, “Thank you, Tom. We must be careful when cooking.” After that, they always stayed near the stove while cooking. Question: Where did the accident happen? Question: What did Tom use to put out the fire? Question: What lesson do Tom and his mom learn from the accident? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What kind of scientist was Li Siguang? A. A maths scientist. B. An earth scientist. C. A medical scientist. 23. What did Li Siguang study? A Stars and planets. B. Plants and animals. C. Rocks and mountains. 24. What else did Li Siguang do besides studying? A. He built houses with his students. B. He sold old books to his students. C. He taught students and wrote books. 25. Why do people remember Li Siguang? A. For his rich life. B. For his travel stories. C. For his great work. 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【原文】Li Siguang was a great Chinese scientist. He loved studying the earth. When he was young, he wanted to learn more about our planet. He worked hard at that all his life. Li Siguang studied rocks and mountains. He traveled to many places to look at the land. He found important things about the earth’s structure. Li Siguang’s studies were very useful. His work helped people learn more about earthquakes. He also taught students and wrote books. People respected him for his hard work. He is a hero in many people’s hearts. We remember him for his great work. Question: What kind of scientist was Li Siguang? Question : What did Li Siguang study? Question : What else did Li Siguang do besides studying? Question : Why do people remember Li Siguang? 第四节听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Keep safe when riding Where to ride: On the _____26_____ side of the road. What to wear: A _____27_____ What rules to obey: Stop at the red light and go when it’s green. Don’t be _____28_____ when going through crossings. Don’t ride too _____29_____, especially on busy streets. How to stay focused: By keeping your eyes on the road instead of using your _____30_____or listening to music with a headset while riding. 【答案】26. right 27. helmet 28. hurried 29. fast 30. phone 【解析】 【原文】Riding a bike is fun. It makes you feel free and helps you stay healthy. But you must keep safe on the street. First, ride in the right place. Always stay on the right side of the road. Don’t ride on sidewalks. Second, protect yourself. Wear a helmet every time you ride to keep your head safe if you fall. Third, obey traffic rules. Stop when the light is red and go when it turns green. Don’t be hurried when going through crossings. Don’t ride too fast, especially on busy streets. Lastly, stay focused. Don’t use your phone or listen to music with a headset while riding. Keep your eyes on the road. Follow these tips, and you can enjoy riding safely. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Alice loved sweets. She ate candies after meals, drank soda instead of water, and often forgot to ____31____ her teeth at night. One morning, a bad ____32____ woke her. By lunch, the pain made her cry. Mom took her to see Dr. Li, the dentist. After the check-up, Dr. Li showed her the X-ray results. “These dark spots (点) are ____33____ teeth—cavities (蛀牙),” he said. “Eating too much sugar and not brushing often were ____34____ to your teeth. They even made your gums (牙龈) bleed a little.” Hearing this, Alice ____35____ for her old bad habits. “ ____36____ , they can get better if you drop your bad habits,” Dr. Li said. “Have less sugar. Brush your teeth twice daily.” Alice made a ____37____ to change her habits. She threw away candies and brushed her teeth in the morning and at night. At first, it was hard. But Alice kept doing that. Soon, the ____38____ went away. A few months later, Dr. Li examined her again. “Great! Your cavities have ____39____ . You’ve known how to look after your teeth well,” he smiled. Now Alice brushes regularly (有规律地) and teaches her brother how to brush teeth correctly. She still eats candies sometimes, ____40____ she brushes her teeth right after that. Good habits keep her teeth healthy! 31. A. solve B. operate C. brush D. control 32 A. cold B. fever C. cancel D. toothache 33. A. tidy B. rotten C. clean D. healthy 34. A. useful B. helpful C. harmful D. careful 35. A. looked B. rushed C. hunted D. regretted 36. A. Fortunately B. Suddenly C. Properly D. Especially 37. A. wish B. card C. test D. decision 38. A. difficulty B. rule C. aid D. object 39. A. started B. recovered C. developed D. remained 40. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了爱丽丝因不良饮食习惯导致蛀牙，后改变习惯使牙齿恢复健康的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：她饭后吃糖果，喝苏打水而不是水，而且晚上经常忘记刷牙。 solve解决；operate操作；brush刷；control控制。根据“her teeth at night”可知，这里说的是晚上忘记“刷牙”，“brush one’s teeth”是固定搭配，表示“刷牙”，此处选brush。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：一天早上，一阵剧烈的牙痛把她疼醒了。 cold感冒；fever发烧；cancel取消；toothache牙痛。根据后文“the pain made her cry”以及看牙医可知，是“牙痛”把她疼醒，此处选toothache。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：“这些黑点是腐烂的牙齿——蛀牙，”他说。 tidy整洁的；rotten腐烂的，坏掉的；clean干净的；healthy健康的。根据“cavities (蛀牙)”可知，这里说的是“烂牙”，此处选rotten。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：吃太多糖且不经常刷牙对你的牙齿有害。 useful有用的；helpful有帮助的；harmful有害的；careful小心的。根据“Eating too much sugar and not brushing often were...to your teeth.”可知，这些行为导致牙龈出血，对牙齿是“有害的”，此处选harmful。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：听到这些，爱丽丝为她以前的坏习惯感到后悔。 looked看；rushed冲；hunted打猎；regretted后悔。根据“Hearing this, Alice...for her old bad habits.”可知，因为知道坏习惯对牙齿有害，所以爱丽丝“后悔”，此处选regretted。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：“幸运的是，如果你改掉坏习惯，情况会好转的，”李医生说。 Fortunately幸运地；Suddenly突然地；Properly适当地；Especially尤其。根据“..., they can get better if you drop your bad habits”可知，这里表示一种好的情况，“幸运地”符合语境，此处选Fortunately。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：爱丽丝决定改变她的习惯。 wish愿望；card卡片；test测试；decision决定。根据“Alice made a...to change her habits.”可知，“make a decision”是固定短语，表示“做决定”，此处选decision。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：很快，不适消失了。 difficulty困难，不便；rule规则；aid帮助；object物体。根据“Soon, the...went away.”可知，前文说牙痛，这里说疼痛消失，“difficulty”可指代“疼痛带来的不适”，此处选difficulty。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：很好！你的蛀牙已经恢复了。 started开始；recovered恢复；developed发展；remained仍然是。根据“Great!...You’ve known how to look after your teeth well ”可知，爱丽丝护理牙齿得当，蛀牙“痊愈”了，此处选recovered。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：她有时仍然吃糖果，但她吃完后马上刷牙。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“She still eats candies sometimes,...she brushes her teeth right after that.”可知，“吃糖”与“刷牙”是转折关系，此处选but。故选B。 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Marie Curie was a famous chemist in the world. She was one of the ____41____ (great) pioneers in science. She was born in Poland. She spent all her life doing research into chemistry. Curie is most famous ____42____ discovering radium (镭). Radium is a special liquid element (元素). She ____43____ (do) many experiments. These experiments were ____44____ (base) on years of training. Her experiments helped solve many problems in science. Curie also created ____45____ system. This system ____46____ (use) to study radioactive (放射性的) materials. Her work helped a lot. It made the ____47____ (produce) of X-ray machines possible. X-ray machines are useful. They can help doctors diagnose (诊断) ____48____ (illness). Curie faced many difficulties in ____49____ (she) life. But she never gave up. She could remain focused even when things were hard. She kept ____50____ (work) hard because she believed in her research. People admired her for her ____51____ (success) discoveries. They also admired her because of her kindness. She often shared her research results ____52____ others. Curie once said, “Nothing in life ____53____ to be feared. It is only to be understood.” Her life shows the meaning of hard work and courage. They can ____54____ (real) change the world. We ____55____ (remember) her forever as a great leader in science. She is a great woman in human history. 【答案】41. greatest 42. for 43. did 44. based 45. a 46. was used 47. production 48. illnesses 49. her 50. working 51. successful 52. with 53. is 54. really 55. remember##will remember 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了著名化学家居里夫人在科学领域的贡献及其坚韧不拔的精神。 【41题详解】 句意：她是科学领域最伟大的先驱者之一。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定句式“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”，含义是“最……的……之一”，用greatest。故填greatest。 【42题详解】 句意：居里夫人因发现镭而闻名。be famous for…“因……而著名”，是固定搭配。故填for。 【43题详解】 句意：她做了许多实验。此处描述过去事迹，用过去式did。故填did。 【44题详解】 句意：这些实验基于多年的训练。be based on“基于”，是固定搭配。故填based。 【45题详解】 句意：居里夫人还创建了一个系统。此处表示泛指的含义，system是以辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。 【46题详解】 句意：这个系统被用来研究放射性物质。此处表示过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，主语“This system”与“use”为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，用was used。故填was used。 【47题详解】 句意：它使X光机的生产成为可能。定冠词“the”后需接名词形式production。故填production。 【48题详解】 句意：它们能帮助医生诊断疾病。“illness”为可数名词，泛指多种疾病需用复数。故填illnesses。 【49题详解】 句意：居里夫人在她的一生中面临了很多困难。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰“life”，用her。故填her。 【50题详解】 句意：她坚持努力工作，因为她相信自己的研究。keep doing sth.“坚持做某事”，是固定搭配。故填working。 【51题详解】 句意：人们因她成功的发现而钦佩她。此处需用形容词修饰名词“discoveries”，用successful。故填successful。 【52题详解】 句意：她经常和别人分享她的研究成果。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”，是固定搭配。故填with。 【53题详解】 句意：生活中没有什么是可怕的。此处引用名言，表达客观真理，时态用一般现在时，“nothing”作主语，用is。故填is。 【54题详解】 句意：它们真的能改变世界。此处需用副词修饰动词“change”，really符合。故填really。 【55题详解】 句意：我们永远记得她是一位伟大的科学领袖/我们将永远记得她是一位伟大的科学领袖。此处可用一般现在时表客观事实，用remember；此处也可用一般将来时表将来动作，用will remember。故填remember/will remember。 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A To celebrate World Health Day on April 7, our school will invite some doctors to give online classes this Saturday. Students can enter the meeting rooms to listen and communicate with them. World Health Day Online Classes Do you often feel pain in your back or neck after long hours of studying? This class will teach you how to sit, stand, and even hold your pen correctly to protect your back and avoid aching muscles. No time for sports? Don’t worry! Learn simple, enjoyable activities you can do at home or in school—like stretching at your desk, walking up and down steps, or quick dance breaks to keep your body moving and boost your energy. Looking at phones, tablets, or computers for hours? This class will share tips: How often to take breaks, the best lighting (光线) for studying, eye exercises to reduce tiredness, and even healthy foods good for your eyes. 56. When is Dr. Chen’s healthy posture class? A. From 9:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on Saturday. B. From 2:00 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. on Saturday. C. From 4:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. D. From 9:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on Sunday. 57. What can students learn from Dr. Liu’s class? A. Ways to reduce back and neck pain. B. Simple daily activities to stay active. C. Tips for eye protection from screens. D. Correct sitting and pen-holding ways. 58. Where can students meet to learn to deal with eye tiredness? A. In Meeting No. 412-957. B. In Meeting No. 185-362. C. In Meeting No. 729-541. D. In Meeting No. 739-441. 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了学校为庆祝世界卫生日而举办的在线健康讲座活动。活动时间为周六，邀请了三位医生分别围绕三个主题进行线上授课。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“give online classes this Saturday”以及文中和Dr. Chen相关的内容可知Dr. Chen的课程是周六上午9:30到11点。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Learn simple, enjoyable activities you can do at home or in school—like stretching at your desk...”可知在刘医生的课上能够学到一些简单的活动。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据Dr. Wang“Meeting No. 729-541”可知学生可以在会议729-541见面。故选C。 B Confucius was a great thinker and teacher in ancient China. He was born in Qufu during the Spring and Autumn Period, over 2,500 years ago. He once worked as an official in the state of Lu. But later, he spent 13 years traveling around other states to spread his ideas. Confucius believed in “kindness” and “respect”. He thought people should be kind to each other, respect parents and teachers, and help those in need. He believed that peace was important for a healthy society. One famous idea was “Teach everyone equally (平等地)”. In his time, only rich children could study, but he opened a school and accepted students from all families. His followers wrote down his words in a book called The Analects (《论语》) . His ideas have deeply influenced Chinese people for thousands of years and are still important today. In modern society, his ideas about kindness and respect like “Do not do to others as you do not wish to be done to you” help people get along well. His educational ideas guide modern schools to give equal education to all children. His thoughts will continue to be a necessary part of Chinese culture, and will be of great use for the future of China. 59. Where did Confucius spread his ideas? A. In the state of Lu. B. In different states. C. In modern schools. D. In his hometown Qufu. 60. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. Confucius’ life as an official. B. Confucius’ famous ideas and sayings. C. The main reason for the writing of The Analects. D. The influence of Confucius’ ideas on today’s life. 61. What can we know about Confucius? A. He was born in Qufu over 3,000 years ago. B. He only taught rich children in his school. C. His ideas are still important in modern China. D. He wrote a book called The Analects by himself. 【答案】59. B 60. D 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了孔子的生平、思想，阐述其思想对中国几千年来的深远影响以及在现代社会的重要意义。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But later, he spent 13 years traveling around other states to spread his ideas.”可知，孔子在不同的国家传播他的思想，故选B。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。第四段主要讲述了孔子的思想几千年来对中国人产生了深远影响，在现代社会依然重要，如关于善良和尊重的观念以及教育理念等，所以该段主要讲孔子思想对当今生活的影响，故选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His ideas have deeply influenced Chinese people for thousands of years and are still important today.”可知，孔子的思想在现代中国仍然很重要，选项C正确。故选C。 C In PE class, the students were taking the running test. Mark was running fast when he stepped on a small stone. He lost his balance and rolled on the ground. His left elbow was aching and he had a bad nosebleed. “Ouch!” he cried out because of the pain. Some classmates ran over at once. Seeing the blood on Mark’s face, several girls felt a little scared and they even closed their eyes. The PE teacher quickly came to help. “Don’t lean backward (向后倾斜), or blood might go into your throat.” he said to Mark. He used a clean tissue (面巾纸) to press on Mark’s nose to stop the bleeding. Then, with a wet tissue, he carefully cleaned the blood from Mark’s face and neck. The school nurse arrived soon with a first-aid box. She checked Mark’s arm carefully. “It’s a bad injury, but luckily, it’s not broken. So there is no need for an X-ray.” she said. She put some special cream (药膏) on the cut to make it hurt less and not get worse. “Take this medicine three times a day if it hurts too much.” she added, handing Mark a small bottle. “Don’t be careless next time.” She also told Mark, “You shouldn’t do any sports for a week.” This accident made everyone realize that they should always pay attention to safety during sports! 62. What happened to Mark in PE class? A. He fell down and got hurt. B. He missed the running test. C. He had a fight with classmates. D. He felt sick and stopped running. 63. What did the PE teacher do first to help Mark? A. He called the school nurse. B. He checked Mark’s broken arm. C. He gave Mark some medicine. D. He stopped Mark’s nose from bleeding. 64. What did the school nurse advise Mark to do? A. Have an X-ray for his left elbow. B. Not to do sports for seven days. C. Use a clean tissue to stop his nosebleed. D. Take the medicine once a day if it hurts. 65. What was the writer’s purpose in writing this text? A. To tell a story about Mark’s running test. B. To show how to do first aid for nosebleeds. C. To introduce the school nurse’s first-aid skills. D. To let readers know the importance of sports safety. 【答案】62. A 63. D 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了马克在体育跑步测试时，因踩中石头摔倒受伤，老师和校医及时救助，此次意外让大家意识到运动时要重视安全的故事。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mark was running fast when he stepped on a small stone. He lost his balance and rolled on the ground. His left elbow was aching and he had a bad nosebleed.”可知，马克跑得很快，这时他踩到了一块小石头。他失去平衡，在地上打滚。他的左肘疼痛，流了很多鼻血。故选A。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He used a clean tissue to press on Mark’s nose to stop the bleeding.”可知，他用一块干净的纸巾压住马克的鼻子止血。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She also told Mark, “You shouldn’t do any sports for a week.””可知，她还告诉马克，“你一周内不应该做任何运动。”故选B。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“This accident made everyone realize that they should always pay attention to safety during sports!”可知，这次事故让大家意识到，运动时要时刻注意安全！由此可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是让读者知道运动安全的重要性。故选D。 D It’s reported that school accidents like food poisoning (食物中毒), fires, activity injuries and traffic accidents harm more students. So we must learn to protect ourselves. Here are some easy safety tips for daily life. For food safety, be careful with what you eat. Never buy snacks from street sellers without licenses (执照). Their food may be dirty. In school dining halls, check if the food looks fresh before eating. If you feel sick after eating, tell your teacher or parents at once. Fire safety needs our attention, too. If there’s a fire, stay calm. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth, bend down, and walk fast to the nearest exit. Never take lifts during a fire. Stay safe when doing sports or playing games. When running or playing ball, watch out for others to avoid bumping. Don’t climb tall trees or walls at school. If you get hurt, tell your teacher immediately and don’t move around too much. Follow traffic rules when you’re going to and from school. Keep to the right and follow the traffic lights when you’re riding or walking on the road. Wait for green lights and never run across roads quickly. If you take a school bus, wear your seatbelt and don’t put your head or hands out of the windows. Remember these tips and stay careful, and you can stay safer at school. 66. What is a safe choice for eating? A. Eating food without checking if it’s fresh. B. Keeping quiet when feeling sick after eating. C. Buying snacks from street sellers without licenses. D. Choosing food from the school dining hall after checking. 67. What should you do first if there is a fire at school? A. Hide under the desk and wait. B. Take the lift to run out quickly. C. Stay calm and find a wet cloth. D. Run around to look for friends. 68. What does the underlined word “exit” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. An entrance. B. A way to go out. C. A resting room. D. A meeting hall. 69. What should you do if you get hurt in sports at school? A. Go on playing. B. Try not to move around a lot. C. Move as much as possible. D. Ask friends to carry you. 70. What is the best title for the text? A. Common School Accidents B. Rules for School Dining Halls C. How to Avoid Traffic Accidents D. Safety Tips for Students’ Daily Life 【答案】66. D 67. C 68. B 69. B 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生日常生活中的安全提示，涵盖食品安全、火灾安全、运动安全和交通安全等方面，指导学生如何保护自己。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In school dining halls, check if the food looks fresh before eating.”可知，在学校食堂检查食物是否新鲜后再吃是安全的选择。故选D。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If there’s a fire, stay calm. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth...”可知，学校发生火灾时应先保持冷静并找湿布。故选C。 【68题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“walk fast to the nearest exit”及火灾逃生常识可知，“exit”意为“出口（A way to go out）”。故选B。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you get hurt, tell your teacher immediately and don’t move around too much.”可知，运动受伤后应尽量不要多动。故选B。 【70题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕学生日常生活中的安全提示展开，D选项“学生日常生活安全提示”最能概括。故选D。 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The greatest scientists are famous not only for their discoveries, but also for their interesting lives. Having a special, uncommon mind often goes hand in hand with unusual acts. Nikola Tesla is known for many inventions. One is the alternating-current (AC) electricity (交流电). While inventing, Tesla was good at keeping things in mind, because he used picture thinking and imagined every step in his mind first. Tesla said he wanted to do it because of his mother, who invented small electrical machines when he was a child. Another scientist encouraged by his mother was Albert Einstein, though what he got from his mother was a love of music. In fact, Einstein often played music on the piano and violin to help him brainstorm. Einstein’s great works include the most famous E=mc2 and his theory of relativity. However, thanks to his wild hair, he is also well-known for the looks of a “mad scientist” and you can tell that he had some interesting quirks (怪癖). For example, he had a strong dislike of wearing socks. Sometimes, the smartest of us are also the strangest. That quiet child in the corner may one day be the next Tesla or Einstein. 71. What is one of Tesla’s famous inventions? _____________________________________________________________________________ 72. Why could Tesla keep things in mind while inventing? _____________________________________________________________________________ 73. What did Einstein get from his mother to help brainstorm? _____________________________________________________________________________ 74. What quirk did Einstein have? (Listing one is OK.) _____________________________________________________________________________ 75. What sentence do you want to use to end the text? (Your sentence should be different from the underlined one in the text.) _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. Alternating-current (AC) electricity. 72. Because he used picture thinking and imagined every step in his mind first. 73. A love of music. 74. He disliked wearing socks./He had a strong dislike of wearing socks. 75. 回答合理即可。参考答案：So, let’s not be afraid of being a little strange./Maybe that’s where smart ideas come from./And that’s why being a bit unusual can make someone really smart. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Nikola Tesla和Albert Einstein两位伟大科学家的发明、受母亲的影响以及一些有趣的怪癖。 【71题详解】 根据“Nikola Tesla is known for many inventions. One is the alternating-current (AC) electricity (交流电).”可知，特斯拉著名的发明之一是交流电，故填Alternating-current (AC) electricity. 【72题详解】 根据“While inventing, Tesla was good at keeping things in mind, because he used picture thinking and imagined every step in his mind first.”可知，特斯拉在发明时能记住事情是因为他使用图像思维并先在脑海中想象每一个步骤，故填Because he used picture thinking and imagined every step in his mind first. 【73题详解】 根据“Another scientist encouraged by his mother was Albert Einstein, though what he got from his mother was a love of music. In fact, Einstein often played music on the piano and violin to help him brainstorm.”可知，爱因斯坦从母亲那里获得了对音乐的热爱来帮助他进行头脑风暴，故填A love of music. 【74题详解】 根据“For example, he had a strong dislike of wearing socks.”可知，爱因斯坦有不喜欢穿袜子的怪癖，故填He disliked wearing socks./He had a strong dislike of wearing socks. 【75题详解】 回答合理即可。参考答案：So, let’s not be afraid of being a little strange./Maybe that’s where smart ideas come from./And that’s why being a bit unusual can make someone really smart. 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (A reporter is interviewing Mr. Lee about the topic “Good Food, Good Health”.) Reporter: Welcome, Mr. Lee! Today we’re talking about “Good Food, Good Health”. Mr. Lee: OK. Reporter: Could you tell us what “good food” means? Mr. Lee: ________76________ It means eating lots of different kinds of healthy food. Reporter: That sounds good. ________77________ Mr. Lee: Vegetables and fruit are good for us because they give us vitamins. Reporter: Water is important to our body too. ________78________ Mr. Lee: We should drink about 6 to 8 cups of water a day. Reporter: ________79________ Mr. Lee: We should eat hamburgers and chips only once in a while. Reporter: Should I skip (略过) breakfast? Mr. Lee: ________80________ Breakfast gives you energy for the morning. Reporter: Thank you, Mr. Lee! Mr. Lee: You’re welcome. 【答案】76. Sure. 77. Why are vegetables and fruit good for us? 78. How much water should we drink a day? 79. How often should we eat hamburgers and chips? 80. No, you shouldn’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于“健康饮食，健康身体”的采访对话，记者和李先生就什么是健康食物、什么食物有益、应该喝多少水、多久吃一次垃圾食品以及是否应该跳过早餐等问题进行了讨论。 【76题详解】 根据上文“Could you tell us what ‘good food’ means?”记者询问李先生“好食物”的定义，以及下文“It means eating lots of different kinds of healthy food.”李先生解释“好食物”意味着吃很多不同种类的健康食物，可知，此处李先生要对“好食物”的定义进行回答。故填Sure. 【77题详解】 根据下文“Vegetables and fruit are good for us because they give us vitamins.”李先生解释蔬菜水果对我们有益是因为它们能提供维生素，可知，此处记者询问蔬菜水果对我们有益的原因。故填Why are vegetables and fruit good for us? 【78题详解】 根据下文“We should drink about 6 to 8 cups of water a day.”李先生建议每天喝6到8杯水，可知，此处记者询问每天应该喝多少水。故填How much water should we drink a day? 【79题详解】 根据下文“We should eat hamburgers and chips only once in a while.”李先生建议偶尔吃一次汉堡包和薯条，可知，此处记者询问汉堡包和薯条的食用频率。故填How often should we eat hamburgers and chips? 【80题详解】 根据上文“Should I skip breakfast?”记者询问是否应该跳过早餐，以及下文“Breakfast gives you energy for the morning.”李先生解释早餐能为上午提供能量，可知，此处李先生要对是否应该跳过早餐进行回答，应该是否定回答。故填No, you shouldn’t. 第五部分写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. 假定你是张宇。本月你校英语报人物专栏的话题是“The Great Person I Admire”，请根据下面的表格内容写一篇英语短文，介绍你最敬佩的人。 The great person I admire Person Edison, 19th-century great scientist and inventor Key Inventions Electric light was invented in 1879 (after thousands of experiments) … Achievements and Influence Over 1,000 inventions; … 注意: （1）短文须包括表格中所有信息（含需要补充的两处内容），可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The Great Person I Admire The great person I admire most is Edison. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Great Person I Admire The great person I admire most is Edison. He was a famous scientist and inventor in the 19th century. In 1879, Edison invented the electric light. He tried thousands of experiments before it worked. Besides the electric light, he also invented many other useful things that changed people’s lives. Edison had amazing achievements. He invented over 1,000 things in his life. Edison is a true hero. His story encourages me to keep trying no matter how difficult something seems. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干表格的要点，介绍爱迪生的成就； 第三步，给出评价，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①keep doing继续做某事 ②encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 [高分句型] ①Besides the electric light, he also invented many other useful things that changed people’s lives.（that引导的限制性定语从句） ②His story encourages me to keep trying no matter how difficult something seems.（no matter how引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期第一次阶段性教学质量监测九年级英语这是2025至2026学年度第一学期第一次阶段性教学质量监测九年级英语试卷听力部分听力部分共有4节，第一节至第三节为选择题，第四节为填空题。做题时，先将答案答在试卷上，在听力测试结束后，再将答案填涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the cinema? Which cinema? The capital cinema? Oh, it's a long way from here. You'd Better take a bus. Which bus should I take? then? I think you need to take. Number seven, thanks a lot. You are welcome. 试音到此结束。第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从媒体所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。One, did you go to the dentist now? tina? Need you go to the dentist now, tina? Too, Peter, don't smoke in the reading room, please. Peter, don't smoke in the reading room, please. Three, tom, let's survey our classmates about the great people. Tom, let's survey our classmates about great people. For miss James, my english test score is really low this time. Miss James, my english test score is really low this time. Five, it's important for people to wear a helmet when riding a bike. It's important for people to wear a helmet when riding a bike. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容从媒体所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六题。Jack doesn't look well. Yes, he has a favor. Jack doesn't look well. Yes, he has a favor. Question number six, whats wrong with jack? What's wrong with jack? 请听第二组对话，回答第七题。Why is jim crying? He fell down from the letter and hurt his knee. Why is jim crying? He fell down from the letter and hurt his knee. Question number seven, what happened to jim? What happened to jim? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九题。Hey, did you hear about the accident near the shopping mall? No, I didn't. When did IT happen? IT was in the afternoon at three o'clock, a truck hit a school bus. Oh, no. Were many people injured. the report said. Five people got hurt. Three of them were children. That's terrible. I hope they're okay. Hey, did you hear about the accident near the shopping mall? No, I didn't. When did IT happen? IT was in the afternoon at three o'clock, a truck hit a school bus. Oh, no. Were many people injured. The report said five people got hurt, three of them were children. That's terrible. I hope they're okay. Question number eight, when did the accident happen? When did the accident happen? Question number nine, how many children got hurt in the accident? How many children got hurt in the accident? 请听第四组对话，回答第10至12题。Hey, do you know about to yoo? Yes, she's a great scientist. Why is SHE great? Because he found a special medicine to treat a serious illness. Does this medicine help the wild a lot? Of course, IT has saved millions of lives, especially in some poor countries. That's wonderful. So many people are helped by her work. exactly. SHE even won the noble Price for this in twenty fifteen. SHE sets a good example for us. You're right. SHE worked hard on medical research on her life and is a real hero. Hey, do you know about to yoo? Yes, she's a great scientist. Why is SHE great? Because he found a special medicine to treat a serious illness. Does this medicine help the wild a lot? Of course, IT has saved millions of lives, especially in some poor countries. That's wonderful. So many people are helped by her work. exactly. SHE even warned the noble Price for this in twenty fifteen. SHE sets a good example for us. You're right. SHE worked hard on medical research on her life and is a real hero. Press your number ten. What does two U, U, do? What does to you? You do. Question number eleven, what did two UU discover? What did two yu discover? Question number twelve, what Price did to you? You win in twenty fifteen? What Price did to you? You win in twenty fifteen? 请听第五组对话，回答第13至15题。Hi, mike, do you eat healthy food everyday? Not really, maria. I like hamburgers and chips very much. The junk food isn't good for your body. You need more fruit and vegetables. but I don't like a carrots or apples. They don't taste good. You can try different ways to eat them, like making fruit salad. Maybe I can try that. What else should I do? You should drink more water instead of cola. Cola is sweet, but I know it's not healthy and . don't eat too much. Candy is bad for your teeth. Oh, right, I eat Candy every day after school. Let's start eating healthy food together from today. Good idea. I'll buy some fruit this afternoon. Hi, mike, do you eat healthy food everyday? Not really, maria. I like hamburgers and chips very much. The junk food isn't good for your body. You need more fruit and vegetables. but I don't like a carrots or apples. They don't taste good. You can try different ways to eat them, like making fruit salad. Maybe I can try that. What else should I do? You should drink more water instead of cola. Cola is sweet, but I know it's not healthy and . don't eat too much. Candy is bad for your teeth. Oh, right, I eat Candy every day after school. Let's start eating healthy food together from today. Good idea. I'll buy some fruit this afternoon. Question number thirteen, what food does mike like very much? What food does mike like very much? Question number fourteen, what should mike a drink more? What should I drink more? Question number fifteen, what will mike do from now on? What will I do from now on? 请听第六组对话，回答第16至18题。Good morning. What's wrong with you? Hi doctor. My stomach is aching. When did IT start hurting . since four days ago? What did you eat these days? I ate some junk food. I like IT. Did you take any medicine? Yes, II tried some stomach medicine. but IT didn't work. Let me check. You should eat less junk food. okay? All right, here's some medicine. Use IT three times a day. Thank you, doctor. Good morning. What's wrong with you? Hi doctor. My stomach is aching. When did IT start hurting . since four days ago? What did you eat these days? I ate some junk food. I like IT. Did you take any medicine? Yes, I, I tried some stomach medicine. but IT didn't work. Let me check. You should eat less junk food. okay? All right. Here's some medicine. Use IT three times a day. Thank you, doctor. Question number sixteen. And why does the boy go to see the doctor? Why does the boy go to see the doctor? Question number seventeen, how long has the boy's the stomach being sore? How long has the boy's stomach been sore? Question number eighteen, what advice does the doctor give the boy? What advice does the doctor give the boy? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从媒体所给出的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。Last sunday morning, an accident happened in tom s. kitchen. His mom was cooking breakfast. SHE left the pen on the stove and went to answer the phone. Soon tom smelled something burning. He ran into the kitchen and saw smoke from the pen. The oil in the pen was on fire. He remembered what his teacher said, don't use water. He quickly covered the pan with a wet cloth. The fire went out. His mom came back and felt scared. He said, thank you, tom. We must be careful when cooking. After that, they always stayed near the stuff. When are you cooking? Last sunday morning, an accident happened in tom's kitchen. His mom was cooking breakfast. SHE left a pen on the stove and went to answer the phone. Soon tom smelled something burning. He ran into the kitchen and saw smoke from the pen. The oil in the pan was on fire. He remembered what his teacher said, don't use water. He quickly covered the pen with a wet cloth. The fire went out. His mom came back and felt scared. He said, thank you, tom. We must be careful when cooking. After that, they always stayed near the stove while cooking. Quest, your number nineteen, where did the accident happen? Where did the accident happen? Question number twenty, what did tom use to put out to the fire? What did tom use to put out the fire? Question number twenty one, what lesson to tom and his mom learn from the accident? What lesson do tom and his mom learn from the accident? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。李四光was a great chinese scientist。He loved studying the earth when he was Young. He wanted to learn more about our planet. He worked hard at that all his life. Police one studied rocks and mountains. He traveled to many places to look at the land. He found important things about the earth's structure. The one studies were very useful. His work helped people learn more about earthquakes. He also taught students and read books. People respected him for his hard work. He is a hero in many people's hearts. We remember him for his great work. This was a great chinese scientist. He loved studying the earth when he was Young. He wanted to learn more about our planet. He worked hard at that all his life. The swan studied rocks and mountains. He traveled to many places to look at the land. He found important things about the earth's structure. The studies were very useful. His work helped people learn more about earthquakes. He also taught students and rote books. People respected him for his hard work. He is a hero in many people's hearts. We remember him for his great work. Question number twenty two, what kind of scientist was this one? What kind of scientist was李四光？Question number twenty three, what did at least one study? What did李四光study？Question number twenty four, what else did he gone to besides the studying? What else did李四光do besides studying？Question number twenty five, why do people remember the时光？Why do people remember李四光？第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Riding a bike is fun. IT makes you feel free and helps you stay healthy, but you must keep safe on the street. First, riding the right place, always stay on the right side of the road. Don't write on sidewalks. Second, protect yourself where a helmet every time you ride to keep your head safe if you fall. Third, obey traffic rules, stop when the light is red and go went to turn screen. Don't be hurried when going through crossings. Don't write too fast, especially on busy streets. Lastly, stay focused. Don't use your phone or listen to music with the headset we're writing. Keep your eyes on the road. Follow these tips and you can enjoy writing safely. Riding a bike is fun. IT makes you feel free and helps you stay healthy, but you must keep safe on the street first, right in the right place, always stay on the right side of the road. Don't ride on sidewalks. Second, protect yourself. Wear a helmet every time you ride to keep your head safe if you fall. Third, obey traffic rules. Stop when the light is red and ago, when IT turns screen. Don't be hurried when going through crosses. Don't write too fast, especially on busy streets. Lastly, stay focused. Don't use your phone or listen to music with a headset while riding. Keep your eyes on the road. Follow these tips and you can enjoy riding safely. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2025—2026学年度第一学期第一次阶段性教学质量监测 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 3. 本次考试设卷面分。答题时，要书写认真、工整、规范、美观。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I must. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Yes, I could. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I will. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. That’s all right. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me too. B. Good idea. C. Thanks a lot. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s great. B. I’m well. C. Don’t worry too much. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I agree. B. Not at all. C. It doesn’t matter. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题;每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What’s wrong with Jack? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. What happened to Jim? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did the accident happen? A. At 10 am. B. At 3 pm. C. At 7 pm. 9. How many children got hurt in the accident? A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Tu Youyou do? A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A reporter. 11. What did Tu Youyou discover? A. A new plant. B. An old house. C. A special medicine. 12. What prize did Tu Youyou win in 2015? A. A music prize. B. A sports prize. C. The Nobel Prize. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13 What food does Mike like very much? A. Fruit. B. Junk food. C. Vegetables. 14. What should Mike drink more? A. Water. B. Cola. C. Juice. 15. What will Mike do from now on? A. Eat candy. B. Eat some fruit. C. Make bread. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why does the boy go to see the doctor? A. He has a fever. B. His eyes are sore. C. His stomach hurts. 17. How long has the boy’s stomach been sore? A. For two days. B. For four days. C. For six days. 18. What advice does the doctor give the boy? A. Eat less junk food. B. Eat more fresh fruit. C. Eat more green vegetables. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where did the accident happen? A. In the kitchen of Tom’s home. B. In the bedroom of Tom’s home. C. In the living room of Tom’s home. 20. What did Tom use to put out the fire? A. Water. B. A wet cloth. C. A dry bowl. 21. What lesson do Tom and his mom learn from the accident? A. Don’t cook breakfast at home. B Always be careful when cooking. C. Never answer the phone while cooking. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What kind of scientist was Li Siguang? A. A maths scientist. B. An earth scientist. C. A medical scientist. 23. What did Li Siguang study? A. Stars and planets. B. Plants and animals. C. Rocks and mountains. 24. What else did Li Siguang do besides studying? A. He built houses with his students. B. He sold old books to his students. C. He taught students and wrote books. 25. Why do people remember Li Siguang? A. For his rich life. B. For his travel stories. C. For his great work. 第四节听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Keep safe when riding Where to ride: On the _____26_____ side of the road. What to wear: A _____27_____ What rules to obey: Stop at the red light and go when it’s green. Don’t be _____28_____ when going through crossings. Don’t ride too _____29_____, especially on busy streets. How to stay focused: By keeping your eyes on the road instead of using your _____30_____or listening to music with a headset while riding. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Alice loved sweets. She ate candies after meals, drank soda instead of water, and often forgot to ____31____ her teeth at night. One morning, a bad ____32____ woke her. By lunch, the pain made her cry. Mom took her to see Dr. Li, the dentist. After the check-up, Dr. Li showed her the X-ray results. “These dark spots (点) are ____33____ teeth—cavities (蛀牙),” he said. “Eating too much sugar and not brushing often were ____34____ to your teeth. They even made your gums (牙龈) bleed a little.” Hearing this, Alice ____35____ for her old bad habits. “ ____36____ , they can get better if you drop your bad habits,” Dr. Li said. “Have less sugar. Brush your teeth twice daily.” Alice made a ____37____ to change her habits. She threw away candies and brushed her teeth in the morning and at night. At first, it was hard. But Alice kept doing that. Soon, the ____38____ went away. A few months later, Dr. Li examined her again. “Great! Your cavities have ____39____ . You’ve known how to look after your teeth well,” he smiled. Now Alice brushes regularly (有规律地) and teaches her brother how to brush teeth correctly. She still eats candies sometimes, ____40____ she brushes her teeth right after that. Good habits keep her teeth healthy! 31. A. solve B. operate C. brush D. control 32. A. cold B. fever C. cancel D. toothache 33. A. tidy B. rotten C. clean D. healthy 34. A. useful B. helpful C. harmful D. careful 35. A. looked B. rushed C. hunted D. regretted 36. A. Fortunately B. Suddenly C. Properly D. Especially 37. A. wish B. card C. test D. decision 38. A. difficulty B. rule C. aid D. object 39. A. started B. recovered C. developed D. remained 40. A. and B. but C. or D. so 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Marie Curie was a famous chemist in the world. She was one of the ____41____ (great) pioneers in science. She was born in Poland. She spent all her life doing research into chemistry. Curie is most famous ____42____ discovering radium (镭). Radium is a special liquid element (元素). She ____43____ (do) many experiments. These experiments were ____44____ (base) on years of training. Her experiments helped solve many problems in science. Curie also created ____45____ system. This system ____46____ (use) to study radioactive (放射性的) materials. Her work helped a lot. It made the ____47____ (produce) of X-ray machines possible. X-ray machines are useful. They can help doctors diagnose (诊断) ____48____ (illness). Curie faced many difficulties in ____49____ (she) life. But she never gave up. She could remain focused even when things were hard. She kept ____50____ (work) hard because she believed in her research. People admired her for her ____51____ (success) discoveries. They also admired her because of her kindness. She often shared her research results ____52____ others. Curie once said, “Nothing in life ____53____ to be feared. It is only to be understood.” Her life shows the meaning of hard work and courage. They can ____54____ (real) change the world. We ____55____ (remember) her forever as a great leader in science. She is a great woman in human history. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A To celebrate World Health Day on April 7, our school will invite some doctors to give online classes this Saturday. Students can enter the meeting rooms to listen and communicate with them. World Health Day Online Classes Do you often feel pain in your back or neck after long hours of studying? This class will teach you how to sit, stand, and even hold your pen correctly to protect your back and avoid aching muscles. No time for sports? Don’t worry! Learn simple, enjoyable activities you can do at home or in school—like stretching at your desk, walking up and down steps, or quick dance breaks to keep your body moving and boost your energy. Looking at phones, tablets, or computers for hours? This class will share tips: How often to take breaks, the best lighting (光线) for studying, eye exercises to reduce tiredness, and even healthy foods good for your eyes. 56. When is Dr. Chen’s healthy posture class? A. From 9:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on Saturday. B. From 2:00 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. on Saturday. C From 4:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. D. From 9:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on Sunday. 57. What can students learn from Dr. Liu’s class? A. Ways to reduce back and neck pain. B. Simple daily activities to stay active. C. Tips for eye protection from screens. D. Correct sitting and pen-holding ways. 58. Where can students meet to learn to deal with eye tiredness? A. In Meeting No. 412-957. B. In Meeting No. 185-362. C. In Meeting No. 729-541. D. In Meeting No. 739-441. B Confucius was a great thinker and teacher in ancient China. He was born in Qufu during the Spring and Autumn Period, over 2,500 years ago. He once worked as an official in the state of Lu. But later, he spent 13 years traveling around other states to spread his ideas. Confucius believed in “kindness” and “respect”. He thought people should be kind to each other, respect parents and teachers, and help those in need. He believed that peace was important for a healthy society. One famous idea was “Teach everyone equally (平等地)”. In his time, only rich children could study, but he opened a school and accepted students from all families. His followers wrote down his words in a book called The Analects (《论语》) . His ideas have deeply influenced Chinese people for thousands of years and are still important today. In modern society, his ideas about kindness and respect like “Do not do to others as you do not wish to be done to you” help people get along well. His educational ideas guide modern schools to give equal education to all children. His thoughts will continue to be a necessary part of Chinese culture, and will be of great use for the future of China. 59. Where did Confucius spread his ideas? A. In the state of Lu. B. In different states. C. In modern schools. D. In his hometown Qufu. 60. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. Confucius’ life as an official. B. Confucius’ famous ideas and sayings. C. The main reason for the writing of The Analects. D. The influence of Confucius’ ideas on today’s life. 61. What can we know about Confucius? A. He was born in Qufu over 3000 years ago. B. He only taught rich children in his school. C. His ideas are still important in modern China. D. He wrote a book called The Analects by himself. C In PE class, the students were taking the running test. Mark was running fast when he stepped on a small stone. He lost his balance and rolled on the ground. His left elbow was aching and he had a bad nosebleed. “Ouch!” he cried out because of the pain. Some classmates ran over at once. Seeing the blood on Mark’s face, several girls felt a little scared and they even closed their eyes. The PE teacher quickly came to help. “Don’t lean backward (向后倾斜), or blood might go into your throat.” he said to Mark. He used a clean tissue (面巾纸) to press on Mark’s nose to stop the bleeding. Then, with a wet tissue, he carefully cleaned the blood from Mark’s face and neck. The school nurse arrived soon with a first-aid box. She checked Mark’s arm carefully. “It’s a bad injury, but luckily, it’s not broken. So there is no need for an X-ray.” she said. She put some special cream (药膏) on the cut to make it hurt less and not get worse. “Take this medicine three times a day if it hurts too much.” she added, handing Mark a small bottle. “Don’t be careless next time.” She also told Mark, “You shouldn’t do any sports for a week.” This accident made everyone realize that they should always pay attention to safety during sports! 62. What happened to Mark in PE class? A. He fell down and got hurt. B. He missed the running test. C. He had a fight with classmates. D. He felt sick and stopped running. 63. What did the PE teacher do first to help Mark? A. He called the school nurse. B. He checked Mark’s broken arm. C. He gave Mark some medicine. D. He stopped Mark’s nose from bleeding. 64. What did the school nurse advise Mark to do? A. Have an X-ray for his left elbow. B. Not to do sports for seven days. C. Use a clean tissue to stop his nosebleed. D. Take the medicine once a day if it hurts. 65. What was the writer’s purpose in writing this text? A. To tell a story about Mark’s running test. B. To show how to do first aid for nosebleeds. C. To introduce the school nurse’s first-aid skills. D. To let readers know the importance of sports safety. D It’s reported that school accidents like food poisoning (食物中毒), fires, activity injuries and traffic accidents harm more students. So we must learn to protect ourselves. Here are some easy safety tips for daily life. For food safety, be careful with what you eat. Never buy snacks from street sellers without licenses (执照). Their food may be dirty. In school dining halls, check if the food looks fresh before eating. If you feel sick after eating, tell your teacher or parents at once. Fire safety needs our attention too. If there’s a fire, stay calm. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth, bend down, and walk fast to the nearest exit. Never take lifts during a fire. Stay safe when doing sports or playing games. When running or playing ball, watch out for others to avoid bumping. Don’t climb tall trees or walls at school. If you get hurt, tell your teacher immediately and don’t move around too much. Follow traffic rules when you’re going to and from school. Keep to the right and follow the traffic lights when you’re riding or walking on the road. Wait for green lights and never run across roads quickly. If you take a school bus, wear your seatbelt and don’t put your head or hands out of the windows. Remember these tips and stay careful, and you can stay safer at school. 66. What is a safe choice for eating? A. Eating food without checking if it’s fresh. B. Keeping quiet when feeling sick after eating. C. Buying snacks from street sellers without licenses. D. Choosing food from the school dining hall after checking. 67. What should you do first if there is a fire at school? A. Hide under the desk and wait. B. Take the lift to run out quickly. C. Stay calm and find a wet cloth. D. Run around to look for friends. 68. What does the underlined word “exit” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. An entrance. B. A way to go out. C. A resting room. D. A meeting hall. 69. What should you do if you get hurt in sports at school? A. Go on playing. B. Try not to move around a lot. C. Move as much as possible. D. Ask friends to carry you. 70. What is the best title for the text? A. Common School Accidents B. Rules for School Dining Halls C. How to Avoid Traffic Accidents D. Safety Tips for Students’ Daily Life 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The greatest scientists are famous not only for their discoveries, but also for their interesting lives. Having a special, uncommon mind often goes hand in hand with unusual acts. Nikola Tesla is known for many inventions. One is the alternating-current (AC) electricity (交流电). While inventing, Tesla was good at keeping things in mind, because he used picture thinking and imagined every step in his mind first. Tesla said he wanted to do it because of his mother, who invented small electrical machines when he was a child. Another scientist encouraged by his mother was Albert Einstein, though what he got from his mother was a love of music. In fact, Einstein often played music on the piano and violin to help him brainstorm. Einstein’s great works include the most famous E=mc2 and his theory of relativity. However, thanks to his wild hair, he is also well-known for the looks of a “mad scientist” and you can tell that he had some interesting quirks (怪癖). For example, he had a strong dislike of wearing socks. Sometimes, the smartest of us are also the strangest. That quiet child in the corner may one day be the next Tesla or Einstein. 71. What is one of Tesla’s famous inventions? _____________________________________________________________________________ 72. Why could Tesla keep things in mind while inventing? _____________________________________________________________________________ 73. What did Einstein get from his mother to help brainstorm? _____________________________________________________________________________ 74. What quirk did Einstein have? (Listing one is OK.) _____________________________________________________________________________ 75. What sentence do you want to use to end the text? (Your sentence should be different from the underlined one in the text.) _____________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (A reporter is interviewing Mr. Lee about the topic “Good Food, Good Health”.) Reporter: Welcome, Mr. Lee! Today we’re talking about “Good Food, Good Health”. Mr. Lee: OK. Reporter: Could you tell us what “good food” means? Mr. Lee: ________76________ It means eating lots of different kinds of healthy food. Reporter: That sounds good. ________77________ Mr. Lee: Vegetables and fruit are good for us because they give us vitamins. Reporter: Water is important to our body, too. ________78________ Mr. Lee: We should drink about 6 to 8 cups of water a day. Reporter: ________79________ Mr. Lee: We should eat hamburgers and chips only once in a while. Reporter: Should I skip (略过) breakfast? Mr. Lee: ________80________ Breakfast gives you energy for the morning. Reporter: Thank you, Mr. Lee! Mr. Lee: You’re welcome. 第五部分写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81. 假定你是张宇。本月你校英语报人物专栏的话题是“The Great Person I Admire”，请根据下面的表格内容写一篇英语短文，介绍你最敬佩的人。 The great person I admire Person Edison, 19th-century great scientist and inventor Key Inventions Electric light was invented in 1879 (after thousands of experiments) … Achievements and Influence Over 1,000 inventions; … 注意: （1）短文须包括表格中所有信息（含需要补充的两处内容），可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The Great Person I Admire The great person I admire most is Edison. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $