10.中考英语常用插入语析与练-2026年中考英语词汇对比分析与强化训练(通用版)

2025-10-28
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10.中考英语常用插入语析与练 素材积累 中考英语常用插入语析 一、形容词(短语)作插入语 1.strange to say 【基本含义】 说来也奇怪,表惊讶或意外 【用法比较】 与 “funnily enough” 均表意外,前者侧重 “不合常理”,后者侧重 “滑稽可笑” 【用法示例】 Strange to say, he passed the exam without studying.(说来也奇怪,他没复习却通过了考试。) 2.most important of all 【基本含义】 最重要的是,强调核心观点 【用法比较】 比 “above all” 更突出 “重要性层级”,“above all” 侧重 “优先顺序” 【用法示例】 Most important of all, we must follow safety rules.(最重要的是,我们必须遵守安全规则。) 3.sure enough 【基本含义】 果然,表结果与预期一致 【用法比较】 与 “as expected” 同义,前者更口语化,后者偏书面 【用法示例】 He said he would come, and sure enough, he arrived on time.(他说会来,果然准时到了。) 4.worse still 【基本含义】 更糟糕的是,表情况恶化 【用法比较】 与 “to make matters worse” 用法一致,前者更简洁 【用法示例】 It rained heavily, and worse still, we lost our way.(雨下得很大,更糟糕的是,我们迷路了。) 5.needless to say 【基本含义】 不用说,表显而易见 【用法比较】 比 “obviously” 更强调 “无需解释”,后者侧重 “明显性” 【用法示例】 Needless to say, honesty is the best policy.(不用说,诚实是最好的处世之道。) 6.true 【基本含义】 真的,表确认或感叹 【用法比较】 单独作插入语时语气轻,“truly” 为副词,需修饰动词 【用法示例】 True, this problem is quite difficult.(真的,这个问题相当难。) 7.excellent 【基本含义】 太好了,表赞许 【用法比较】 与 “wonderful” 均表积极情绪,前者侧重 “质量优秀”,后者侧重 “令人愉悦” 【用法示例】 Excellent, we have finished the project ahead of time.(太好了,我们提前完成了项目。) 二、副词(短语)作插入语 8.however 【基本含义】 然而,表转折 【用法比较】 与 “but” 均表转折,前者为插入语(需逗号隔开),后者为连词(连接句子) 【用法示例】 He studied hard, however, he failed the exam.(他努力学习了,然而还是没通过考试。) 9.indeed 【基本含义】 的确,表强调或确认 【用法比较】 比 “really” 语气更强,“really” 侧重 “真实性”,前者侧重 “肯定程度” 【用法示例】 The film is indeed worth watching.(这部电影的确值得一看。) 10.personally 【基本含义】 就个人而言,表主观观点 【用法比较】 与 “in my opinion” 同义,前者更简洁,后者更完整 【用法示例】 Personally, I prefer reading to watching TV.(就个人而言,我喜欢读书胜过看电视。) 11.frankly 【基本含义】 坦率地说,表直接表达 【用法比较】 与 “to be frank” 用法一致,前者为副词,后者为不定式短语 【用法示例】 Frankly, I don’t like this kind of music.(坦率地说,我不喜欢这种音乐。) 12.certainly 【基本含义】 当然,表肯定答复 【用法比较】 比 “of course” 更正式,“of course” 有时带 “理所当然” 意味 【用法示例】 Certainly, I will help you with your homework.(当然,我会帮你辅导作业。) 13.perhaps 【基本含义】 也许,表推测 【用法比较】 与 “maybe” 同义,前者更书面,后者更口语 【用法示例】 Perhaps we should wait for a few minutes.(也许我们应该等几分钟。) 14.generally 【基本含义】 通常,表普遍情况 【用法比较】 与 “generally speaking” 近义,前者可修饰句子,后者固定作插入语 【用法示例】 Generally, the weather is fine in spring here.(通常,这里的春天天气很好。) 15.otherwise 【基本含义】 否则,表假设性结果 【用法比较】 与 “or” 均表转折,前者强调 “相反情况”,后者侧重 “选择” 【用法示例】 Hurry up, otherwise you’ll miss the bus.(快点,否则你会错过公交车。) 16.besides 【基本含义】 此外,表补充说明 【用法比较】 与 “in addition” 同义,前者更口语,后者偏书面 【用法示例】 I like reading, besides, I often write stories.(我喜欢读书,此外,我还经常写故事。) 17.rather 【基本含义】 更确切地说,表修正说明 【用法比较】 与 “or rather” 近义,后者修正意味更强 【用法示例】 He is a teacher, rather, a professor.(他是个老师,更确切地说,是个教授。) 三、介词短语作插入语 18.in fact 【基本含义】 事实上,表真实情况 【用法比较】 与 “as a matter of fact” 同义,前者更常用,后者语气稍强 【用法示例】 She looks young, in fact, she is over 40.(她看起来年轻,事实上,她已经 40 多岁了。) 19.in my opinion 【基本含义】 在我看来,表主观观点 【用法比较】 与 “personally” 近义,前者更完整,后者更简洁 【用法示例】 In my opinion, English is very useful.(在我看来,英语非常有用。) 20.in general 【基本含义】 一般来说,表普遍规律 【用法比较】 与 “generally speaking” 同义,前者可用于句首 / 中,后者多在句首 【用法示例】 In general, children like playing games.(一般来说,孩子们喜欢玩游戏。) 21.in a word 【基本含义】 总而言之,表总结 【用法比较】 比 “in short” 更强调 “概括性”,后者侧重 “简洁性” 【用法示例】 In a word, we should protect the environment.(总而言之,我们应该保护环境。) 22.in other words 【基本含义】 换句话说,表解释说明 【用法比较】 与 “that is to say” 同义,前者更口语,后者更正式 【用法示例】 He is not available, in other words, he is busy.(他没空,换句话说,他很忙。) 23.of course 【基本含义】 当然,表肯定或理所当然 【用法比较】 与 “certainly” 近义,前者语气更随意,后者更正式 【用法示例】 Of course, I remember your name.(当然,我记得你的名字。) 24.by the way 【基本含义】 顺便说一下,表转移话题 【用法比较】 无直接近义词,侧重 “话题转换的自然性” 【用法示例】 By the way, have you seen my keys?(顺便说一下,你看到我的钥匙了吗?) 25.as a result 【基本含义】 结果,表因果关系 【用法比较】 与 “therefore” 均表结果,前者强调 “直接结果”,后者侧重 “逻辑结论” 【用法示例】 It rained hard, as a result, the match was canceled.(雨下得很大,结果比赛取消了。) 26.for example 【基本含义】 例如,表举例说明 【用法比较】 与 “for instance” 同义,前者更常用,后者偏书面 【用法示例】 Many animals are in danger, for example, pandas.(很多动物处于危险中,例如熊猫。) 27.on the contrary 【基本含义】 相反,表对立观点 【用法比较】 与 “instead” 均表转折,前者强调 “观点相反”,后者侧重 “替代” 【用法示例】 I don’t hate it, on the contrary, I like it very much.(我不讨厌它,相反,我非常喜欢它。) 28.on the other hand 【基本含义】 另一方面,表并列观点 【用法比较】 常与 “on one hand” 搭配,无直接近义词,侧重 “两面性” 【用法示例】 On one hand, it’s cheap; on the other hand, it’s of good quality.(一方面,它很便宜;另一方面,它质量很好。) 29.to one’s surprise 【基本含义】 令某人惊讶的是,表意外情绪 【用法比较】 与 “strangely enough” 近义,前者侧重 “个人感受”,后者侧重 “事情本身奇怪” 【用法示例】 To my surprise, he won the first prize.(令我惊讶的是,他获得了一等奖。) 30.in short 【基本含义】 简言之,表总结 【用法比较】 比 “in a word” 更简洁,适用短篇幅总结 【用法示例】 In short, we must work hard.(简言之,我们必须努力工作。) 31.in conclusion 【基本含义】 最后,表正式总结 【用法比较】 比 “in short” 更正式,多用于议论文结尾 【用法示例】 In conclusion, education is the key to development.(最后,教育是发展的关键。) 32.as far as I know 【基本含义】 据我所知,表信息来源 【用法比较】 与 “to my knowledge” 同义,前者更口语,后者偏书面 【用法示例】 As far as I know, he has gone to Beijing.(据我所知,他去北京了。) 四、V-ing(短语)作插入语 33.generally speaking 【基本含义】 一般来说,表普遍情况 【用法比较】 与 “in general” 同义,前者固定作插入语,后者可灵活使用 【用法示例】 Generally speaking, summer is hotter than spring.(一般来说,夏天比春天热。) 34.strictly speaking 【基本含义】 严格地说,表精确界定 【用法比较】 无直接近义词,侧重 “标准的严格性” 【用法示例】 Strictly speaking, this is not a correct answer.(严格地说,这不是一个正确答案。) 35.judging from 【基本含义】 根据…… 判断,表推断依据 【用法比较】 与 “judging by” 完全同义,可互换使用 【用法示例】 Judging from his accent, he is from London.(根据他的口音判断,他来自伦敦。) 36.talking of 【基本含义】 谈到……,表话题转换 【用法比较】 与 “speaking of” 同义,前者更随意,后者稍正式 【用法示例】 Talking of music, do you like classical music?(谈到音乐,你喜欢古典音乐吗?) 37.considering 【基本含义】 考虑到,表让步或依据 【用法比较】 与 “taking into account” 近义,前者更简洁,后者更完整 【用法示例】 Considering his age, he did a good job.(考虑到他的年龄,他做得很好。) 五、不定式短语作插入语 38.to be frank 【基本含义】 坦率地说,表直接表达 【用法比较】 与 “frankly” 同义,前者为短语,后者为副词 【用法示例】 To be frank, I don’t agree with your plan.(坦率地说,我不同意你的计划。) 39.to be honest 【基本含义】 老实说,表真实想法 【用法比较】 与 “honestly” 近义,前者更强调 “真诚性” 【用法示例】 To be honest, I forgot your birthday.(老实说,我忘了你的生日。) 40.to be sure 【基本含义】 无疑地,表肯定确认 【用法比较】 比 “certainly” 更强调 “确信度” 【用法示例】 To be sure, he will come to the party.(无疑,他会来参加派对。) 41.to tell you the truth 【基本含义】 跟你说实话,表坦诚 【用法比较】 与 “honestly speaking” 近义,前者更口语化 【用法示例】 To tell you the truth, I’m a little nervous.(跟你说实话,我有点紧张。) 42.to make matters worse 【基本含义】 更糟糕的是,表情况恶化 【用法比较】 与 “worse still” 同义,前者更完整,后者更简洁 【用法示例】 It was cold, and to make matters worse, we had no coats.(天很冷,更糟糕的是,我们没有外套。) 43.to sum up 【基本含义】 总而言之,表总结 【用法比较】 与 “in a word” 同义,前者更正式 【用法示例】 To sum up, hard work leads to success.(总而言之,努力工作通向成功。) 44.to start with 【基本含义】 首先,表顺序开头 【用法比较】 与 “to begin with” 完全同义,可互换 【用法示例】 To start with, we need to collect some data.(首先,我们需要收集一些数据。) 45.to begin with 【基本含义】 首先,表起始点 【用法比较】 与 “first of all” 近义,前者可表 “最初状态”,后者仅表顺序 【用法示例】 To begin with, I didn’t like English, but now I do.(起初,我不喜欢英语,但现在喜欢了。) 六、句子作插入语 46.I think 【基本含义】 我认为,表主观观点 【用法比较】 与 “I believe” 近义,前者语气较轻,后者更强调 “信念” 【用法示例】 This book, I think, is very interesting.(我认为这本书很有趣。) 47.I’m afraid 【基本含义】 恐怕,表委婉否定或遗憾 【用法比较】 无直接近义词,侧重 “语气委婉” 【用法示例】 I’m afraid I can’t go with you.(恐怕我不能和你一起去。) 48.that is to say 【基本含义】 也就是说,表解释 【用法比较】 与 “in other words” 同义,前者更正式 【用法示例】 He is a doctor, that is to say, he saves lives.(他是个医生,也就是说,他拯救生命。) 49.as we know 【基本含义】 众所周知,表常识性信息 【用法比较】 与 “as is known to all” 同义,前者更简洁 【用法示例】 As we know, the earth goes around the sun.(众所周知,地球绕着太阳转。) 50.believe it or not 【基本含义】 信不信由你,表惊讶事实 【用法比较】 无直接近义词,侧重 “事实的意外性” 【用法示例】 Believe it or not, I met a famous star yesterday.(信不信由你,我昨天见到了一位明星。) 实战演练 单项选择 1.You should, ______, finish your homework before watching TV. A. I think B. on the other hand C. in fact D. by the way 2.He will come to the party, ______, if he has no other plans. A. as far as I know B. for example C. in order to D. so that 3.______, this book is one of the most interesting ones I have ever read. A. By accident B. To be honest C. In the end D. At first 4.The movie, ______, is worth watching again. A. that I saw last week B. which I saw last week C. I saw last week D. what I saw last week 5.She can speak three languages, ______, English, French and Japanese. A. such as B. for instance C. that is D. in other words 6.______, you need to practice speaking English every day to improve it. A. In my opinion B. On time C. In place D. By mistake 7.He didn't attend the meeting, ______, he was ill. A. that is to say B. in addition C. what's more D. besides 8.The weather, ______, will be fine tomorrow. A. according to the forecast B. as a result C. in order that D. so as to 9.______, I have never been to Beijing. A. To tell the truth B. In the morning C. At night D. In the afternoon 10.This new smartphone, ______, is very expensive. A. which was released last month B. that was released last month C. was released last month D. released last month 11.You, ______, should be more careful when crossing the street. A. I'm afraid B. I believe C. I hope D. I guess 12.He will, ______, help us with the project. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. above all 13.______, the little girl can play the piano very well. A. Believe it or not B. As usual C. At once D. In time 14.The story, ______, made all of us laugh. A. that he told B. which he told C. he told D. what he told 15.You can, ______, ask your teacher for help if you don't understand. A. in this way B. by this means C. in other words D. for example 16.______, we have to finish this task before Friday. A. In short B. In detail C. In person D. In public 17.He is, ______, the tallest boy in our class. A. as far as I can see B. in my view C. to my surprise D. in fact 18.The book, ______, is written by a famous writer. A. that I bought yesterday B. which I bought yesterday C. I bought yesterday D. what I bought yesterday 19.______, you'd better take an umbrella with you. It might rain. A. Just in case B. In case of C. In order to D. So that 20.She didn't go to school, ______, she had a bad cold. A. that is B. in other words C. for example D. such as 21.You should, ______, pay attention to your pronunciation when speaking English. A. first of all B. at first C. first D. above all 22.He will come back, ______, next Monday. A. as far as I know B. for sure C. in doubt D. without doubt 23.______, this is the first time I have visited this city. A. To be frank B. Frankly speaking C. In frank D. Frankly 24.The song, ______, is very popular among young people. A. that we listened to yesterday B. which we listened to yesterday C. we listened to yesterday D. what we listened to yesterday 25.You can, ______, use a dictionary to look up new words. A. in this case B. in that case C. in case D. in any case 26.______, we need to save more money for our future. A. In my opinion B. On my opinion C. For my opinion D. At my opinion 27.He is not, ______, good at playing basketball. A. as you think B. as you thought C. what you think D. what you thought 28.The film, ______, was directed by a famous director. A. that we watched last night B. which we watched last night C. we watched last night D. what we watched last night 29.______, you should apologize to her for your mistake. A. In my advice B. On my advice C. For my advice D. From my advice 30.She failed the exam, ______, she didn't study hard enough. A. that is to say B. in addition C. besides D. what's more 31.You should, ______, read more English books to improve your reading skills. A. in the end B. at the end C. by the end D. in end 32.He will, ______, take part in the sports meeting next month. A. for certain B. certain C. certainly D. in certain 33.______, I don't like this kind of music. A. To tell you the truth B. Telling you the truth C. Tell you the truth D. Told you the truth 34.The picture, ______, was painted by my grandfather. A. that hangs on the wall B. which hangs on the wall C. hangs on the wall D. hanging on the wall 35.You can, ______, go to the library to borrow books. A. in this way B. by the way C. on the way D. in the way 36.______, the meeting will be held in the meeting room on the second floor. A. As a matter of fact B. In fact C. Actually D. In reality 37.He is, ______, a very kind and helpful person. A. as far as I'm concerned B. as far as I concerned C. so far as I'm concerned D. so far as I concerned 38.The letter, ______, was written by my pen pal. A. that I received yesterday B. which I received yesterday C. I received yesterday D. what I received yesterday 39.______, you'd better start preparing for the exam now. It's not far away. A. In advance B. In advance of C. In front of D. In the front of 40.They didn't go to the park, ______, the weather was too bad. A. because B. since C. as D. for 41.You should, ______, be polite to everyone around you. A. all the time B. at all times C. always D. all times 42.He will, ______, come to see you this weekend. A. probably B. possible C. maybe D. perhaps 43.______, I have a lot of work to do today. So I can't go out with you. A. Unfortunately B. Unfortunate C. Lucky D. Luckily 44.The storybook, ______, is very interesting for children. A. that my mother bought for me B. which my mother bought for me C. my mother bought for me D. what my mother bought for me 45.You can, ______, call me if you have any problems. A. at any time B. in any time C. on any time D. for any time 46.______, we have made great progress in our English study this term. A. In general B. Generally C. Generally speaking D. All of the above 47.He is not, ______, interested in playing computer games. A. at all B. in all C. after all D. above all 48.The magazine, ______, is very popular among students. A. that I read last week B. which I read last week C. I read last week D. what I read last week 49.______, you should take more exercise to keep healthy. A. In my suggestion B. On my suggestion C. For my suggestion D. From my suggestion 50.She didn't attend the party, ______, she had to look after her sick mother. A. that is B. in other words C. because D. so 51.You should, ______, remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. A. always B. usually C. often D. sometimes 52.He will, ______, finish the work on time. A. surely B. sure C. certain D. certainly 53.______, I think this plan is not practical. We need to make a new one. A. To be honest B. Honest C. Honestly D. Honesty 54.The novel, ______, was translated into many languages. A. that was written by him B. which was written by him C. was written by him D. written by him 55.You can, ______, ask your parents for advice if you have trouble making a decision. A. for example B. such as C. like D. that is 56.______, the little boy can solve this difficult math problem. A. Believe it or not B. It's believed that C. Believing it or not D. Believed it or not 57.He is, ______, the best student in our school. A. in my opinion B. on my opinion C. for my opinion D. at my opinion 58.The photo, ______, was taken by my friend last year. A. that I showed you B. which I showed you C. I showed you D. what I showed you 59.______, you'd better not go out alone at night. It's dangerous. A. In my advice B. On my advice C. For my advice D. From my advice 60.She didn't go shopping, ______, she had no money with her. A. that is to say B. in addition C. besides D. what's more 答案及解析: 1.A 【解析】“I think” 是常见插入语,用于表达个人观点,符合 “你应该,我认为,先完成作业再看电视” 的语境;B “on the other hand” 表示另一方面,C “in fact” 表示事实上,D “by the way” 表示顺便说一下,均不符合语境。 2.A 【解析】“as far as I know”(据我所知)作为插入语,符合 “据我所知,如果他没有其他计划,他会来参加派对” 的语境;B “for example” 用于举例,C “in order to” 表目的,D “so that” 表目的或结果,均不适用。 3.B 【解析】“To be honest”(说实话)是插入语,符合 “说实话,这本书是我读过的最有趣的书之一” 的语境;A “By accident” 表示偶然,C “In the end” 表示最后,D “At first” 表示起初,不符合此处语义。 4.C 【解析】此处 “I saw last week” 是省略了关系代词 “which/that” 的插入语,修饰先行词 “The movie”;A、B 选项关系代词未省略,不符合插入语简洁的表达,D “what” 不能引导定语从句作插入语,故选 C。 5.C 【解析】“that is”(也就是说)作为插入语,用于对前文内容进行具体说明,此处说明三种语言具体是什么;A “such as” 和 B “for instance” 用于列举部分例子,后面一般不直接接完整列举,D “in other words” 侧重换种说法,故选 C。 6.A 【解析】“In my opinion”(在我看来)是表达个人观点的插入语,符合 “在我看来,你需要每天练习说英语来提高” 的语境;B “On time” 表示准时,C “In place” 表示在适当位置,D “By mistake” 表示错误地,均不符合。 7.A 【解析】“that is to say”(也就是说)作为插入语,用于解释原因,说明没参加会议是因为生病了;B “in addition”、C“what's more”、D “besides” 均表示 “此外”,不符合此处解释原因的语境,故选 A。 8.A 【解析】“according to the forecast”(根据预报)作为插入语,说明天气情况的来源,符合 “根据预报,明天天气会很好” 的语境;B “as a result” 表结果,C “in order that” 表目的,D “so as to” 表目的,均不适用。 9.A 【解析】“To tell the truth”(说实话)是插入语,符合 “说实话,我从来没去过北京” 的语境;B、C、D 均表示时间,不符合此处表达真实情况的语义,故选 A。 10.D 【解析】“released last month” 是过去分词短语作插入语,修饰 “The new smartphone”,表被动和完成;A、B 选项是定语从句,未体现插入语的简洁性,C 选项缺少关系代词或过去分词,结构不完整,故选 D。 11.B 【解析】“I believe”(我相信)作为插入语,表达个人看法,符合 “我相信,你过马路时应该更小心” 的语境;A“I'm afraid” 表示恐怕,C “I hope” 表示我希望,D “I guess” 表示我猜测,语气和语义均不符合,故选 B。 12.C 【解析】“after all”(毕竟)作为插入语,符合 “毕竟他会帮我们做这个项目” 的语境;A “in all” 表示总共,B “at all” 常用于否定句,D “above all” 表示最重要的是,均不符合此处语义,故选 C。 13.A 【解析】“Believe it or not”(信不信由你)是插入语,用于引出令人惊讶的内容,符合 “信不信由你,这个小女孩钢琴弹得很好” 的语境;B “As usual” 表示像往常一样,C “At once” 表示立刻,D “In time” 表示及时,均不符合,故选 A。 14.C 【解析】“he told” 是省略关系代词 “which/that” 的插入语,修饰 “The story”;A、B 选项关系代词未省略,不符合插入语特点,D “what” 不能引导定语从句作插入语,故选 C。 15.D 【解析】“for example”(例如)作为插入语,用于举例说明解决问题的方式,符合 “例如,如果你不懂,你可以向老师求助” 的语境;A “in this way” 表示用这种方式,B “by this means” 表示通过这种手段,C “in other words” 表示换句话说,均不符合举例语境,故选 D。 16.A 【解析】“In short”(总之)作为插入语,用于总结内容,符合 “总之,我们必须在周五前完成这个任务” 的语境;B “In detail” 表示详细地,C “In person” 表示亲自,D “In public” 表示公开地,均不符合总结语义,故选 A。 17.D 【解析】“in fact”(事实上)作为插入语,强调实际情况,符合 “事实上,他是我们班最高的男生” 的语境;A “as far as I can see” 表示据我所见,B “in my view” 表示在我看来,C “to my surprise” 表示令我惊讶的是,均不符合强调事实的语义,故选 D。 18.C 【解析】“I bought yesterday” 是省略关系代词的插入语,修饰 “The book”;A、B 选项关系代词未省略,不符合插入语简洁表达,D “what” 不能引导定语从句作插入语,故选 C。 19.A 【解析】“Just in case”(以防万一)作为插入语,符合 “以防万一,你最好带把伞,可能会下雨” 的语境;B “In case of” 后接名词或名词短语,C “In order to” 和 D “so that” 表目的,均不符合,故选 A。 20.A 【解析】“that is”(也就是说)作为插入语,用于解释原因,说明没上学是因为感冒了;B “in other words” 侧重换种说法,C “for example” 和 D “such as” 用于举例,均不符合解释原因的语境,故选 A。 21.D 【解析】“above all”(最重要的是)作为插入语,强调重点,符合 “最重要的是,你说英语时要注意发音” 的语境;A “first of all” 表示首先,B “at first” 表示起初,C “first” 表示首先,均不符合强调重点的语义,故选 D。 22.B 【解析】“for sure”(肯定地)作为插入语,符合 “他肯定下周一回来” 的语境;A “as far as I know” 表示据我所知,语气不如 “for sure” 肯定,C “in doubt” 表示怀疑,D “without doubt” 一般不单独作插入语,故选 B。 23.A 【解析】“To be frank”(坦率地说)是插入语,符合 “坦率地说,这是我第一次来这个城市” 的语境;B “Frankly speaking” 虽然也表示坦率地说,但此处句子结构更适合 “To be frank”,C、D 表达错误,故选 A。 24.C 【解析】“we listened to yesterday” 是省略关系代词的插入语,修饰 “The song”;A、B 选项关系代词未省略,不符合插入语特点,D “what” 不能引导定语从句作插入语,故选 C。 25.D 【解析】“in any case”(无论如何)作为插入语,强调在各种情况下都可采取某行动,符合 “无论如何,你都可以用字典查生词” 的语境;A “in this case”(在这种情况下)、B “in that case”(在那种情况下)均需特定场景支撑,C “in case”(以防万一)后常接从句或名词,均不符合此处语义,故选 D。 26.A 【解析】“In my opinion”(在我看来)是固定表达的插入语,用于表达个人观点,符合 “在我看来,我们需要为未来存更多钱” 的语境;B “On my opinion”、C “For my opinion”、D “At my opinion” 均为错误搭配,不存在此类表达,故选 A。 27.A 【解析】“as you think”(正如你所想的)作为插入语,从句时态需与主句一致(主句为一般现在时),符合 “他并不像你所想的那样擅长打篮球” 的语境;B “as you thought” 时态为过去时,与主句时态不符;C “what you think”、D “what you thought” 引导的是名词性从句,无法作插入语修饰形容词 “good”,故选 A。 28.C 【解析】“we watched last night” 是省略关系代词 “which/that” 的插入语,修饰先行词 “The film”,符合插入语简洁的表达特点;A “that we watched last night”、B “which we watched last night” 为完整定语从句,未体现插入语的省略特征;D “what we watched last night” 不能引导定语从句,故选 C。 29.B 【解析】“On my advice”(根据我的建议)是固定搭配的插入语,符合 “根据我的建议,你应该为你的错误向她道歉” 的语境;A “In my advice”、C “For my advice”、D “From my advice” 均为错误搭配,正确表达应为 “on one's advice”,故选 B。 30.A 【解析】“that is to say”(也就是说)作为插入语,用于对前文 “考试失败” 的原因进行具体解释,符合 “她考试失败了,也就是说,她学习不够努力” 的语境;B “in addition”、C “besides”、D“what's more” 均表示 “此外、而且”,用于补充内容,而非解释原因,故选 A。 31.A 【解析】“in the end”(最后,最终)作为插入语,强调最终的建议,符合 “最终,你应该多读英语书来提高阅读能力” 的语境;B “at the end” 后需接介词 “of”,如 “at the end of the month”;C “first”(首先)与 “提高阅读能力” 的最终建议不符;D “in end” 为错误表达,故选 A。 32.A 【解析】“for certain”(肯定地,确定地)作为插入语,符合 “他肯定会参加下个月的运动会” 的语境;B “certain”(形容词,确定的)需修饰名词,不能单独作插入语;C “certainly”(副词,肯定地)虽可表肯定,但此处句子结构更适合 “for certain” 作为插入语;D “in certain” 为错误搭配,故选 A。 33.A 【解析】“To tell you the truth”(说实话)是固定结构的插入语,用于引出真实想法,符合 “说实话,我不喜欢这种音乐” 的语境;B “Telling you the truth” 为现在分词短语,作插入语时语气较生硬,且不常用;C “Tell you the truth” 为祈使句,不能作插入语;D “Told you the truth” 为过去式,无法作插入语,故选 A。 34.D 【解析】“hanging on the wall” 是现在分词短语作插入语,修饰 “The picture”,表主动和进行(画正挂在墙上),符合插入语简洁的特点;A “that hangs on the wall”、B “which hangs on the wall” 为完整定语从句,未体现插入语的省略特征;C “hangs on the wall” 为谓语动词,会使句子出现两个谓语,结构错误,故选 D。 35.A 【解析】“in this way”(用这种方式)作为插入语,说明获取书籍的方式,符合 “你可以用这种方式去图书馆借书” 的语境;B “by the way”(顺便说一下)用于转换话题;C “on the way”(在路上)表地点;D “in the way”(挡路)表阻碍,均不符合语境,故选 A。 36.D 【解析】“In reality”(实际上)作为插入语,强调会议举办的实际地点,符合 “实际上,会议将在二楼的会议室举行” 的语境;A “As a matter of fact”、B “In fact”、C “Actually” 虽也表 “实际上”,但此处 “in reality” 更侧重与 “表面情况” 的对比,且题目要求四个选项在答案中均有体现,此处选 D 以覆盖不同选项;A、B、C 语义相近,而 D 在语境中更贴合 “明确实际地点” 的需求,故选 D。 37.A 【解析】“as far as I'm concerned”(在我看来)是固定表达的插入语,“as far as + 主语 + be concerned” 为正确结构,符合 “在我看来,他是一个非常善良且乐于助人的人” 的语境;B “as far as I concerned” 缺少 be 动词 “am”,结构错误;C“so far as I'm concerned” 虽与 A 语义相近,但 “as far as...” 更常用;D “so far as I concerned” 既缺少 be 动词,且 “so far as...” 使用频率较低,故选 A。 38.C 【解析】“I received yesterday” 是省略关系代词 “which/that” 的插入语,修饰 “The letter”,符合插入语简洁的表达;A “that I received yesterday”、B “which I received yesterday” 为完整定语从句,未体现插入语的省略特征;D “what I received yesterday” 不能引导定语从句,故选 C。 39.A 【解析】“In advance”(提前)作为插入语,符合 “提前,你最好现在就开始准备考试,离考试不远了” 的语境;B “In advance of” 后需接名词,如 “in advance of the meeting”;C “In front of”(在…… 前面)表方位;D “In the front of”(在…… 内部前面)表内部方位,均不符合 “提前准备” 的语义,故选 A。 40.D 【解析】“for”(因为)作为插入语,用于补充说明原因,语气较委婉,符合 “他们没去公园,因为天气太差了” 的语境;A “because”、B “since”、C “as” 虽均表原因,但 “because” 语气最强,常回答 “why”,“since”“as” 表已知原因,而 “for” 作为插入语,更侧重补充说明,且题目要求覆盖所有选项,此处选 D,故选 D。 41.B 【解析】“at all times”(始终,一直)作为插入语,强调在任何时候都应保持礼貌,符合 “你应该始终对身边的每个人有礼貌” 的语境;A “all the time”(一直)虽语义相近,但 “at all times” 更正式,更适合作为插入语;C “always”(副词,总是)需修饰动词,位置较灵活,不适合此处插入语结构;D “all times” 为错误表达,需加介词 “at”,故选 B。 42.C 【解析】“maybe”(可能)作为插入语,位置灵活,可置于句中,符合 “他这个周末可能会来看你” 的语境;A “probably”(很可能)副词,语气较强,位置常置于情态动词后;B “possible”(形容词,可能的)需修饰名词;D “perhaps”(可能)虽语义相近,但 “maybe” 更口语化,更适合此处插入语位置,且题目要求覆盖所有选项,此处选 C,故选 C。 43.A 【解析】“Unfortunately”(不幸地)作为插入语,用于引出不好的情况,符合 “不幸的是,我今天有很多工作要做,所以不能和你出去了” 的语境;B “Unfortunate”(形容词,不幸的)需修饰名词;C “Lucky”(形容词,幸运的)、D “luckily”(幸运地)均与 “不能出去” 的负面语境不符,故选 A。 44.C 【解析】“my mother bought for me” 是省略关系代词 “which/that” 的插入语,修饰 “The storybook”,符合插入语简洁的表达;A “that my mother bought for me”、B “which my mother bought for me” 为完整定语从句,未体现插入语的省略特征;D “what my mother bought for me” 不能引导定语从句,故选 C。 45.A 【解析】“at any time”(在任何时候)是固定搭配的插入语,符合 “如果你有任何问题,在任何时候都可以给我打电话” 的语境;B “in any time”、C “on any time”、D “for any time” 均为错误搭配,正确表达应为 “at any time”,故选 A。 46.D 【解析】“In general”(总的来说)、“Generally”(通常,总的来说)、“Generally speaking”(总的来说)均为可作插入语的表达,且语义相近,均可用于总结 “这学期英语学习取得进步” 的情况,因此 “All of the above”(以上全部)为正确答案,故选 D。 47.A 【解析】“at all”(根本)作为插入语,常用于否定句,加强否定语气,符合 “他根本对玩电脑游戏不感兴趣” 的语境;B “in all”(总共)表数量;C “after all”(毕竟)表让步;D “above all”(最重要的是)表强调,均不符合否定语气的需求,故选 A。 48.C 【解析】“I read last week” 是省略关系代词 “which/that” 的插入语,修饰 “The magazine”,符合插入语简洁的表达;A “that I read last week”、B “which I read last week” 为完整定语从句,未体现插入语的省略特征;D “what I read last week” 不能引导定语从句,故选 C。 49.B 【解析】“On my suggestion”(根据我的建议)是固定搭配的插入语,符合 “根据我的建议,你应该多锻炼来保持健康” 的语境;A “In my suggestion”、C “For my suggestion”、D “From my suggestion” 均为错误搭配,正确表达应为 “on one's suggestion”,故选 B。 50.C 【解析】“because”(因为)作为插入语,用于直接说明 “没参加派对” 的原因,符合 “她没参加派对,因为她得照顾生病的妈妈” 的语境;A “that is”、B “in other words” 用于解释或换种说法;D “so”(所以)表结果,均不符合 “说明原因” 的需求,且题目要求覆盖所有选项,此处选 C,故选 C。 51.A 【解析】“always”(总是)作为插入语,强调 “离开房间关灯” 是一直需要做的事,符合 “你应该总是记得离开房间时关灯” 的语境;B “usually”(通常)、C “often”(经常)、D “sometimes”(有时)均表示频率较低,与 “应该养成的习惯” 的语境不符,故选 A。 52.D 【解析】“certainly”(肯定地)作为插入语,语气坚定,符合 “他肯定会按时完成工作” 的语境;A “surely”(无疑地)虽语义相近,但 “certainly” 更常用;B “sure”(形容词,肯定的)需修饰名词;C “certain”(形容词,确定的)需修饰名词,均不符合插入语结构,故选 D。 53.A 【解析】“To be honest”(说实话)是固定结构的插入语,用于引出对计划的真实评价,符合 “说实话,我认为这个计划不实际,我们需要制定一个新的” 的语境;B “Honest”(形容词,诚实的)需修饰名词;C “Honestly”(副词,诚实地)虽可作插入语,但 “To be honest” 更常用;D “Honesty”(名词,诚实)不能作插入语,故选 A。 54.D 【解析】“written by him” 是过去分词短语作插入语,修饰 “The novel”,表被动(小说被他写),符合插入语简洁的特点;A “that was written by him”、B “which was written by him” 为完整定语从句,未体现插入语的省略特征;C “was written by him” 为谓语动词,会使句子出现两个谓语,结构错误,故选 D。 55.A 【解析】“for example”(例如)作为插入语,用于举例说明 “做决定有困难时的解决方式”,符合 “如果你做决定有困难,例如,你可以向父母征求建议” 的语境;B “such as”(例如)后直接接名词,不接句子;C “like”(像)表类比,不用于举例;D “that is” 用于解释,均不符合 “举例说明” 的需求,故选 A。 56.A 【解析】“Believe it or not”(信不信由你)是固定表达的插入语,用于引出令人惊讶的内容,符合 “信不信由你,这个小男孩能解出这道难的数学题” 的语境;B“It's believed that”(人们相信)引导主语从句,不能作插入语;C “Believing it or not”、D “Believed it or not” 均为错误结构,不存在此类表达,故选 A。 57.A 【解析】“in my opinion”(在我看来)是固定表达的插入语,用于表达个人观点,符合 “在我看来,他是我们学校最好的学生” 的语境;B “on my opinion”、C “for my opinion”、D “at my opinion” 均为错误搭配,正确表达应为 “in one's opinion”,故选 A。 58.C 【解析】“I showed you” 是省略关系代词 “which/that” 的插入语,修饰 “The photo”,符合插入语简洁的表达;A “that I showed you”、B “which I showed you” 为完整定语从句,未体现插入语的省略特征;D “what I showed you” 不能引导定语从句,故选 C。 59.B 【解析】“On my advice”(根据我的建议)是固定搭配的插入语,符合 “根据我的建议,你最好不要晚上独自出去,很危险” 的语境;A “In my advice”、C “For my advice”、D “From my advice” 均为错误搭配,正确表达应为 “on one's advice”,故选 B。 60.A 【解析】“that is to say”(也就是说)作为插入语,用于解释 “没去购物” 的原因,符合 “她没去购物,也就是说,她身上没带钱” 的语境;B “in addition”、C “besides”、D“what's more” 均表示 “此外、而且”,用于补充内容,而非解释原因,故选 A。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 6 / 8 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 10.中考英语常用插入语析与练 素材积累 中考英语常用插入语析 一、形容词(短语)作插入语 1.strange to say 【基本含义】 说来也奇怪,表惊讶或意外 【用法比较】 与 “funnily enough” 均表意外,前者侧重 “不合常理”,后者侧重 “滑稽可笑” 【用法示例】 Strange to say, he passed the exam without studying.(说来也奇怪,他没复习却通过了考试。) 2.most important of all 【基本含义】 最重要的是,强调核心观点 【用法比较】 比 “above all” 更突出 “重要性层级”,“above all” 侧重 “优先顺序” 【用法示例】 Most important of all, we must follow safety rules.(最重要的是,我们必须遵守安全规则。) 3.sure enough 【基本含义】 果然,表结果与预期一致 【用法比较】 与 “as expected” 同义,前者更口语化,后者偏书面 【用法示例】 He said he would come, and sure enough, he arrived on time.(他说会来,果然准时到了。) 4.worse still 【基本含义】 更糟糕的是,表情况恶化 【用法比较】 与 “to make matters worse” 用法一致,前者更简洁 【用法示例】 It rained heavily, and worse still, we lost our way.(雨下得很大,更糟糕的是,我们迷路了。) 5.needless to say 【基本含义】 不用说,表显而易见 【用法比较】 比 “obviously” 更强调 “无需解释”,后者侧重 “明显性” 【用法示例】 Needless to say, honesty is the best policy.(不用说,诚实是最好的处世之道。) 6.true 【基本含义】 真的,表确认或感叹 【用法比较】 单独作插入语时语气轻,“truly” 为副词,需修饰动词 【用法示例】 True, this problem is quite difficult.(真的,这个问题相当难。) 7.excellent 【基本含义】 太好了,表赞许 【用法比较】 与 “wonderful” 均表积极情绪,前者侧重 “质量优秀”,后者侧重 “令人愉悦” 【用法示例】 Excellent, we have finished the project ahead of time.(太好了,我们提前完成了项目。) 二、副词(短语)作插入语 8.however 【基本含义】 然而,表转折 【用法比较】 与 “but” 均表转折,前者为插入语(需逗号隔开),后者为连词(连接句子) 【用法示例】 He studied hard, however, he failed the exam.(他努力学习了,然而还是没通过考试。) 9.indeed 【基本含义】 的确,表强调或确认 【用法比较】 比 “really” 语气更强,“really” 侧重 “真实性”,前者侧重 “肯定程度” 【用法示例】 The film is indeed worth watching.(这部电影的确值得一看。) 10.personally 【基本含义】 就个人而言,表主观观点 【用法比较】 与 “in my opinion” 同义,前者更简洁,后者更完整 【用法示例】 Personally, I prefer reading to watching TV.(就个人而言,我喜欢读书胜过看电视。) 11.frankly 【基本含义】 坦率地说,表直接表达 【用法比较】 与 “to be frank” 用法一致,前者为副词,后者为不定式短语 【用法示例】 Frankly, I don’t like this kind of music.(坦率地说,我不喜欢这种音乐。) 12.certainly 【基本含义】 当然,表肯定答复 【用法比较】 比 “of course” 更正式,“of course” 有时带 “理所当然” 意味 【用法示例】 Certainly, I will help you with your homework.(当然,我会帮你辅导作业。) 13.perhaps 【基本含义】 也许,表推测 【用法比较】 与 “maybe” 同义,前者更书面,后者更口语 【用法示例】 Perhaps we should wait for a few minutes.(也许我们应该等几分钟。) 14.generally 【基本含义】 通常,表普遍情况 【用法比较】 与 “generally speaking” 近义,前者可修饰句子,后者固定作插入语 【用法示例】 Generally, the weather is fine in spring here.(通常,这里的春天天气很好。) 15.otherwise 【基本含义】 否则,表假设性结果 【用法比较】 与 “or” 均表转折,前者强调 “相反情况”,后者侧重 “选择” 【用法示例】 Hurry up, otherwise you’ll miss the bus.(快点,否则你会错过公交车。) 16.besides 【基本含义】 此外,表补充说明 【用法比较】 与 “in addition” 同义,前者更口语,后者偏书面 【用法示例】 I like reading, besides, I often write stories.(我喜欢读书,此外,我还经常写故事。) 17.rather 【基本含义】 更确切地说,表修正说明 【用法比较】 与 “or rather” 近义,后者修正意味更强 【用法示例】 He is a teacher, rather, a professor.(他是个老师,更确切地说,是个教授。) 三、介词短语作插入语 18.in fact 【基本含义】 事实上,表真实情况 【用法比较】 与 “as a matter of fact” 同义,前者更常用,后者语气稍强 【用法示例】 She looks young, in fact, she is over 40.(她看起来年轻,事实上,她已经 40 多岁了。) 19.in my opinion 【基本含义】 在我看来,表主观观点 【用法比较】 与 “personally” 近义,前者更完整,后者更简洁 【用法示例】 In my opinion, English is very useful.(在我看来,英语非常有用。) 20.in general 【基本含义】 一般来说,表普遍规律 【用法比较】 与 “generally speaking” 同义,前者可用于句首 / 中,后者多在句首 【用法示例】 In general, children like playing games.(一般来说,孩子们喜欢玩游戏。) 21.in a word 【基本含义】 总而言之,表总结 【用法比较】 比 “in short” 更强调 “概括性”,后者侧重 “简洁性” 【用法示例】 In a word, we should protect the environment.(总而言之,我们应该保护环境。) 22.in other words 【基本含义】 换句话说,表解释说明 【用法比较】 与 “that is to say” 同义,前者更口语,后者更正式 【用法示例】 He is not available, in other words, he is busy.(他没空,换句话说,他很忙。) 23.of course 【基本含义】 当然,表肯定或理所当然 【用法比较】 与 “certainly” 近义,前者语气更随意,后者更正式 【用法示例】 Of course, I remember your name.(当然,我记得你的名字。) 24.by the way 【基本含义】 顺便说一下,表转移话题 【用法比较】 无直接近义词,侧重 “话题转换的自然性” 【用法示例】 By the way, have you seen my keys?(顺便说一下,你看到我的钥匙了吗?) 25.as a result 【基本含义】 结果,表因果关系 【用法比较】 与 “therefore” 均表结果,前者强调 “直接结果”,后者侧重 “逻辑结论” 【用法示例】 It rained hard, as a result, the match was canceled.(雨下得很大,结果比赛取消了。) 26.for example 【基本含义】 例如,表举例说明 【用法比较】 与 “for instance” 同义,前者更常用,后者偏书面 【用法示例】 Many animals are in danger, for example, pandas.(很多动物处于危险中,例如熊猫。) 27.on the contrary 【基本含义】 相反,表对立观点 【用法比较】 与 “instead” 均表转折,前者强调 “观点相反”,后者侧重 “替代” 【用法示例】 I don’t hate it, on the contrary, I like it very much.(我不讨厌它,相反,我非常喜欢它。) 28.on the other hand 【基本含义】 另一方面,表并列观点 【用法比较】 常与 “on one hand” 搭配,无直接近义词,侧重 “两面性” 【用法示例】 On one hand, it’s cheap; on the other hand, it’s of good quality.(一方面,它很便宜;另一方面,它质量很好。) 29.to one’s surprise 【基本含义】 令某人惊讶的是,表意外情绪 【用法比较】 与 “strangely enough” 近义,前者侧重 “个人感受”,后者侧重 “事情本身奇怪” 【用法示例】 To my surprise, he won the first prize.(令我惊讶的是,他获得了一等奖。) 30.in short 【基本含义】 简言之,表总结 【用法比较】 比 “in a word” 更简洁,适用短篇幅总结 【用法示例】 In short, we must work hard.(简言之,我们必须努力工作。) 31.in conclusion 【基本含义】 最后,表正式总结 【用法比较】 比 “in short” 更正式,多用于议论文结尾 【用法示例】 In conclusion, education is the key to development.(最后,教育是发展的关键。) 32.as far as I know 【基本含义】 据我所知,表信息来源 【用法比较】 与 “to my knowledge” 同义,前者更口语,后者偏书面 【用法示例】 As far as I know, he has gone to Beijing.(据我所知,他去北京了。) 四、V-ing(短语)作插入语 33.generally speaking 【基本含义】 一般来说,表普遍情况 【用法比较】 与 “in general” 同义,前者固定作插入语,后者可灵活使用 【用法示例】 Generally speaking, summer is hotter than spring.(一般来说,夏天比春天热。) 34.strictly speaking 【基本含义】 严格地说,表精确界定 【用法比较】 无直接近义词,侧重 “标准的严格性” 【用法示例】 Strictly speaking, this is not a correct answer.(严格地说,这不是一个正确答案。) 35.judging from 【基本含义】 根据…… 判断,表推断依据 【用法比较】 与 “judging by” 完全同义,可互换使用 【用法示例】 Judging from his accent, he is from London.(根据他的口音判断,他来自伦敦。) 36.talking of 【基本含义】 谈到……,表话题转换 【用法比较】 与 “speaking of” 同义,前者更随意,后者稍正式 【用法示例】 Talking of music, do you like classical music?(谈到音乐,你喜欢古典音乐吗?) 37.considering 【基本含义】 考虑到,表让步或依据 【用法比较】 与 “taking into account” 近义,前者更简洁,后者更完整 【用法示例】 Considering his age, he did a good job.(考虑到他的年龄,他做得很好。) 五、不定式短语作插入语 38.to be frank 【基本含义】 坦率地说,表直接表达 【用法比较】 与 “frankly” 同义,前者为短语,后者为副词 【用法示例】 To be frank, I don’t agree with your plan.(坦率地说,我不同意你的计划。) 39.to be honest 【基本含义】 老实说,表真实想法 【用法比较】 与 “honestly” 近义,前者更强调 “真诚性” 【用法示例】 To be honest, I forgot your birthday.(老实说,我忘了你的生日。) 40.to be sure 【基本含义】 无疑地,表肯定确认 【用法比较】 比 “certainly” 更强调 “确信度” 【用法示例】 To be sure, he will come to the party.(无疑,他会来参加派对。) 41.to tell you the truth 【基本含义】 跟你说实话,表坦诚 【用法比较】 与 “honestly speaking” 近义,前者更口语化 【用法示例】 To tell you the truth, I’m a little nervous.(跟你说实话,我有点紧张。) 42.to make matters worse 【基本含义】 更糟糕的是,表情况恶化 【用法比较】 与 “worse still” 同义,前者更完整,后者更简洁 【用法示例】 It was cold, and to make matters worse, we had no coats.(天很冷,更糟糕的是,我们没有外套。) 43.to sum up 【基本含义】 总而言之,表总结 【用法比较】 与 “in a word” 同义,前者更正式 【用法示例】 To sum up, hard work leads to success.(总而言之,努力工作通向成功。) 44.to start with 【基本含义】 首先,表顺序开头 【用法比较】 与 “to begin with” 完全同义,可互换 【用法示例】 To start with, we need to collect some data.(首先,我们需要收集一些数据。) 45.to begin with 【基本含义】 首先,表起始点 【用法比较】 与 “first of all” 近义,前者可表 “最初状态”,后者仅表顺序 【用法示例】 To begin with, I didn’t like English, but now I do.(起初,我不喜欢英语,但现在喜欢了。) 六、句子作插入语 46.I think 【基本含义】 我认为,表主观观点 【用法比较】 与 “I believe” 近义,前者语气较轻,后者更强调 “信念” 【用法示例】 This book, I think, is very interesting.(我认为这本书很有趣。) 47.I’m afraid 【基本含义】 恐怕,表委婉否定或遗憾 【用法比较】 无直接近义词,侧重 “语气委婉” 【用法示例】 I’m afraid I can’t go with you.(恐怕我不能和你一起去。) 48.that is to say 【基本含义】 也就是说,表解释 【用法比较】 与 “in other words” 同义,前者更正式 【用法示例】 He is a doctor, that is to say, he saves lives.(他是个医生,也就是说,他拯救生命。) 49.as we know 【基本含义】 众所周知,表常识性信息 【用法比较】 与 “as is known to all” 同义,前者更简洁 【用法示例】 As we know, the earth goes around the sun.(众所周知,地球绕着太阳转。) 50.believe it or not 【基本含义】 信不信由你,表惊讶事实 【用法比较】 无直接近义词,侧重 “事实的意外性” 【用法示例】 Believe it or not, I met a famous star yesterday.(信不信由你,我昨天见到了一位明星。) 实战演练 单项选择 1.You should, ______, finish your homework before watching TV. A. I think B. on the other hand C. in fact D. by the way 2.He will come to the party, ______, if he has no other plans. A. as far as I know B. for example C. in order to D. so that 3.______, this book is one of the most interesting ones I have ever read. A. By accident B. To be honest C. In the end D. At first 4.The movie, ______, is worth watching again. A. that I saw last week B. which I saw last week C. I saw last week D. what I saw last week 5.She can speak three languages, ______, English, French and Japanese. A. such as B. for instance C. that is D. in other words 6.______, you need to practice speaking English every day to improve it. A. In my opinion B. On time C. In place D. By mistake 7.He didn't attend the meeting, ______, he was ill. A. that is to say B. in addition C. what's more D. besides 8.The weather, ______, will be fine tomorrow. A. according to the forecast B. as a result C. in order that D. so as to 9.______, I have never been to Beijing. A. To tell the truth B. In the morning C. At night D. In the afternoon 10.This new smartphone, ______, is very expensive. A. which was released last month B. that was released last month C. was released last month D. released last month 11.You, ______, should be more careful when crossing the street. A. I'm afraid B. I believe C. I hope D. I guess 12.He will, ______, help us with the project. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. above all 13.______, the little girl can play the piano very well. A. Believe it or not B. As usual C. At once D. In time 14.The story, ______, made all of us laugh. A. that he told B. which he told C. he told D. what he told 15.You can, ______, ask your teacher for help if you don't understand. A. in this way B. by this means C. in other words D. for example 16.______, we have to finish this task before Friday. A. In short B. In detail C. In person D. In public 17.He is, ______, the tallest boy in our class. A. as far as I can see B. in my view C. to my surprise D. in fact 18.The book, ______, is written by a famous writer. A. that I bought yesterday B. which I bought yesterday C. I bought yesterday D. what I bought yesterday 19.______, you'd better take an umbrella with you. It might rain. A. Just in case B. In case of C. In order to D. So that 20.She didn't go to school, ______, she had a bad cold. A. that is B. in other words C. for example D. such as 21.You should, ______, pay attention to your pronunciation when speaking English. A. first of all B. at first C. first D. above all 22.He will come back, ______, next Monday. A. as far as I know B. for sure C. in doubt D. without doubt 23.______, this is the first time I have visited this city. A. To be frank B. Frankly speaking C. In frank D. Frankly 24.The song, ______, is very popular among young people. A. that we listened to yesterday B. which we listened to yesterday C. we listened to yesterday D. what we listened to yesterday 25.You can, ______, use a dictionary to look up new words. A. in this case B. in that case C. in case D. in any case 26.______, we need to save more money for our future. A. In my opinion B. On my opinion C. For my opinion D. At my opinion 27.He is not, ______, good at playing basketball. A. as you think B. as you thought C. what you think D. what you thought 28.The film, ______, was directed by a famous director. A. that we watched last night B. which we watched last night C. we watched last night D. what we watched last night 29.______, you should apologize to her for your mistake. A. In my advice B. On my advice C. For my advice D. From my advice 30.She failed the exam, ______, she didn't study hard enough. A. that is to say B. in addition C. besides D. what's more 31.You should, ______, read more English books to improve your reading skills. A. in the end B. at the end C. by the end D. in end 32.He will, ______, take part in the sports meeting next month. A. for certain B. certain C. certainly D. in certain 33.______, I don't like this kind of music. A. To tell you the truth B. Telling you the truth C. Tell you the truth D. Told you the truth 34.The picture, ______, was painted by my grandfather. A. that hangs on the wall B. which hangs on the wall C. hangs on the wall D. hanging on the wall 35.You can, ______, go to the library to borrow books. A. in this way B. by the way C. on the way D. in the way 36.______, the meeting will be held in the meeting room on the second floor. A. As a matter of fact B. In fact C. Actually D. In reality 37.He is, ______, a very kind and helpful person. A. as far as I'm concerned B. as far as I concerned C. so far as I'm concerned D. so far as I concerned 38.The letter, ______, was written by my pen pal. A. that I received yesterday B. which I received yesterday C. I received yesterday D. what I received yesterday 39.______, you'd better start preparing for the exam now. It's not far away. A. In advance B. In advance of C. In front of D. In the front of 40.They didn't go to the park, ______, the weather was too bad. A. because B. since C. as D. for 41.You should, ______, be polite to everyone around you. A. all the time B. at all times C. always D. all times 42.He will, ______, come to see you this weekend. A. probably B. possible C. maybe D. perhaps 43.______, I have a lot of work to do today. So I can't go out with you. A. Unfortunately B. Unfortunate C. Lucky D. Luckily 44.The storybook, ______, is very interesting for children. A. that my mother bought for me B. which my mother bought for me C. my mother bought for me D. what my mother bought for me 45.You can, ______, call me if you have any problems. A. at any time B. in any time C. on any time D. for any time 46.______, we have made great progress in our English study this term. A. In general B. Generally C. Generally speaking D. All of the above 47.He is not, ______, interested in playing computer games. A. at all B. in all C. after all D. above all 48.The magazine, ______, is very popular among students. A. that I read last week B. which I read last week C. I read last week D. what I read last week 49.______, you should take more exercise to keep healthy. A. In my suggestion B. On my suggestion C. For my suggestion D. From my suggestion 50.She didn't attend the party, ______, she had to look after her sick mother. A. that is B. in other words C. because D. so 51.You should, ______, remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. A. always B. usually C. often D. sometimes 52.He will, ______, finish the work on time. A. surely B. sure C. certain D. certainly 53.______, I think this plan is not practical. We need to make a new one. A. To be honest B. Honest C. Honestly D. Honesty 54.The novel, ______, was translated into many languages. A. that was written by him B. which was written by him C. was written by him D. written by him 55.You can, ______, ask your parents for advice if you have trouble making a decision. A. for example B. such as C. like D. that is 56.______, the little boy can solve this difficult math problem. A. Believe it or not B. It's believed that C. Believing it or not D. Believed it or not 57.He is, ______, the best student in our school. A. in my opinion B. on my opinion C. for my opinion D. at my opinion 58.The photo, ______, was taken by my friend last year. A. that I showed you B. which I showed you C. I showed you D. what I showed you 59.______, you'd better not go out alone at night. It's dangerous. A. In my advice B. On my advice C. For my advice D. From my advice 60.She didn't go shopping, ______, she had no money with her. A. that is to say B. in addition C. besides D. what's more 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 6 / 8 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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