初中英语学业水平考试把脉卷(十二)-2026年中考英语专题复习与模拟预测卷

-To help those children get a good education most people of her age 初中英语学业水平考试把脉卷（十二） never had. A.which B.who C.what D.when ()14.-I missed the match of Sun Yingsha last night. Andy? (测试时间：120分钟总分：100分) -Amazing.It's the most wonderful match I've ever seen. 一、单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） A.What for B.What was it like 从A,B、C,D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 C.What was wrong D.What was it about ( )1.-Can you remember when Peppa Pig became so popular? ()15.-Jack,remember that a single flower does not make a spring. Well,I only remember it was Monday that almost all my friends star- ted to be crazy about it. A.Good idea B.OK.I will C.That's all right D.Oh,forget it A.a B.an C.the D./ 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） )2.The research and development of high-technology will be of much more 0 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的 Chinese companies after this trade case. 最佳选项。 A.gift B.trust C.value D.wisdom I remember when I was a little girl,every time my dad was repairing something,he )3.His parents expect that one day he will be able to play the piano as asked me to hold the hammer ()just so we would have a time for a conversation with LangLang. each other.I 16 saw my dad drink or take a night out with the boys.All he did after A.well B.better C.best D.the best work was taking care of his family. )4.-Mr.Wu is one of the most popular teachers,his work goes teaching. I 17 and left home for college and since then,my dad had been calling me every Sun- -Yes,he always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them. day morning,no matter what happened.Several years later,when I bought a house,my dad A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between painted it by himself for three 18 in the 80-degree summer heat.All he asked was to hold )5.-Would you like to play King of Glory with me? his paint brush and talk to him.But I was too 19 in those days.I did not find any time -Oh,no.That's the thing in the world I want to do. for a conversation with my dad. A.loud B.large C.last D.lost Four years ago,when my dad was 20 me,he spent many hours putting together a )6.-Tom,what's your reason for being late for school this time? swing set (for my daughter.He asked me to bring him a cup of tea and have a talk -I thought I could arrive on time.But the bus started moving I could get with him,but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend,so I did not have time for any long on it. conversations that day. A.after B.until C.while D.before One Sunday morning,we had a telephone talk as usual.I 21 that my dad had for- )7.-What?We can take buses with just a mobile phone? gotten some things that we discussed lately.I was in a hurry,so our conversation was short. -Yes.Buses in my hometown began to Alipay app. A few hours later that day came a call.My father was in hospital with an aneurysm A.share B.save C.search D.support )Immediately I bought a ticket for a flight and on my way I was 22 of all missed oc- 线( )8.-Where is Alice?The film will begin soon. casions(时机)to have a talk with my dad. -Don't worry.I her and she is already on the way. By the time I arrived at the 23,my father had passed away.Now it was he who did A.call B.will call C.have called D.was calling not have 24 for a conversation with me.I realized how little I knew about my dad,his )9.Answering the phone while driving may lead to death,so do it. deepest thoughts and dreams. A.don't B.can't C.won't D.mustn't After his death I learned much more about him,and even more about myself.All he ever )10.-How much work have you finished for the coming exam? 25 was my time.Now he has all my attention every single day. -Everything is done.I'm ready for it. ()16.A.always B.never C.often D.sometimes A.prepared B.preparing C.to prepare D.to preparing ( )17.A.looked up B.gave up C.grew up D.stayed up ( )11.The underlined "ow"of sounds different from that of the other three ( )18.A.seconds B.minutes C.days D.years words. ( )19.A.bored B.brave C.blind D.busy A.blow B.allow C.follow D.own )20.A.calling B.greeting C.training D.visiting ( )12.-Could you tell me ( )21.A.saw B.noticed C.imagined D.showed -Rome was not built in a day.Practice makes perfect. ( )22.A.thinking B.hearing C.complaining D.speaking A.how can I speak English well B.where can I speak English well ( )23.A.cinema B.hospital C.restaurant D.school C.why I should speak English well D.what I can do to speak English well ( )24.A.courage B.time C.money D.energy )13.-Why did the 79-year-old Mrs.Sun set up this organization? ( )25.A.asked B.invited C.provided D.taught 45 三、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） (we call it“hump”now)upon yourself by being lazy,”said Genie.“Now you must work for 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 three days without drinking or eating to make up for the work you missed.You can live off your hump )So Camel stomped off to work,humphing the whole day.And that's how the camel got his hump. ()29.What did Camel do each day? A.He carried food like many other animals. B.He chew sticks to help animals make a fire. A MAGICAL SUMMER C.He drank water and shared it with other animals. OF READING D.He ate and drank without doing any kind of work. )30.Which is the correct order according to the story? We come to the Scholestc Sum mer Heading challengel a.Camel said no to Zebra because of his laziness. etreedy for the best magieal summer ver Mon49x May 7-Fnday Sexember7 b.Camel got a hump on his back and started to work About the Scholastic(学业的)Summer Reading Challenge c.Camel did nothing when Coyote was carrying food. Whether you are a returning participant (or joining the Scholastic Summer Reading d.Camel made other animals angry and was visited by Genie. Challenge for the first time,we're happy for you to enjoy our brand-new website filled with fresh e.Camel was not willing to carry water for the animals to drink. content for students,educators,librarians,community partners and families. A.a-c-d-b-e B.a-d-c-b-e C.a-e-c-d-b D.a-c-e-d-b There are some changes you'll want to be aware of!Read on! )3L,The underlined words“make up for'”in the story means to“ ()26.The reading program will end in A.invent a story oran excuse A.May B.July C.August D.September B.complete a number required ( )27.What can we know about the reading program? C.put something together from several different things A.There is something new in its website. D.make a situation seem better by providing something pleasant B.It does not welcome its returning participants. )32.What is the best title for this story? C.It is fresh to schools,health centers and families. A.How the Camel Got His Hump D.You will face more challenges if you join it for the first time B.How the Camel Replied to Others ( )28.When reading on,you will find C.How the Camel Made Others Angry A.some prizes B.some changes D.How the Camel Became Hard-working C.a few suggestions D.a recommended book C Grade Level:3rd-5th;Type:Biology Long ago,there was a camel who lived alone in the desert.He Objective: was lazy.Instead of working,he spent his days chewing What do ants eat?Scientists observe (animals to see what sticks,eating twigs,and drinking water. their preferences are.You can do the same with this science project by Many other animals worked hard,and they tried to get Camel to examining which foods ants love best. help them.But each time,the stubborn camel simply said, Research Questions: “Humph..” OWhat types of human foods do ants prefer? One day,Zebra carried sticks to make a fire for animals."Camel,come and carry sticks Would ants rather have:a cookie,an apple,a piece of bread,a like the rest of us,”said Zebra.“Humph,”said Camel. carrot,or a piece of meat? The next day,Hippo carried water for the animals to drink."Camel,come and carry Materials: water like the rest of us,”said Hippo.“Humph,”said Camel.. OFive small plastic plates The third day,Coyote carried food for the animals to eat."Camel,come and carry food ●Cookie like the rest of us,"said Coyote.Camel didn't move.He simply responded,"Humph!" ●Apple This made the animals very angry."Camel is lazy,and we work hard,"they said."We ●Pieces of bread will go to visit Genie (to see if he can help us.Zebra,Hippo and Coyote went to Ge- ●Carrot nie and told him about Camel's laziness, ●Pieces of meat Genie went to Camel's home and found him resting."Stubborn Camel,you have been la- ●Anthill(蚁冢) zy.You must work with the other animals and help them,"Genie said."Humph,"Camel re- Experimental Procedure: plied."Do not say that again,"said Genie."You have given the other animals three days of DSet out five small plastic plates. extra work.""Humph,"Camel snapped.Genie waved his arms,and Camel's flat back began 2Put a cookie on one plate,an apple on a second,a piece of bread on a third,a carrot on to puff up into a big bump(隆起)，as Camel watched in surprise,“You brought this humph a fourth,and a piece of meat on a fifth.Try to make sure that the pieces of food are 46 about the same size. C.starting a family after 30 is a shame 3Find an anthill with many ants. D.getting a degree after 25 is an achievement OPlace the five plates near it. ( )38.The speaker gives so many examples of famous people in order to 5Leave the area for about an hour. A.tell listeners that they are too old to achieve success When you come back,count the number of ants on each plate,and write the result in- B.wish listeners to admire their wealthy but busy lives to a form. C.ask listeners to keep their own pace of life and be patient ⑦Repeat the previous(早先的)step after 1.5 hours and then after two hours. D.show listeners that they would never know what the true success is ⑧Work out the averages(平均数)of each column and write them into the form )39.Which is TRUE according to the speech? 9Examine your data ()Which foods did the ants like the most?The least?Why A.Getting your degree before 25 is still an achievement. do you think that was so? B.Everything in life happens according to one clock. )33.The science project can be done as the homework of C.Remember to look at someone and think they are behind. A.Biology B.Geography C.History D.Maths D.Enjoy your meaningful life and make a difference in others'as well. ()34.The purpose of this project is to see )40.The speech may make the listeners think life is full of A.what scientists often do with ants A.danger B.hope C.fear D.surprise B.whether ants eat apples or not 四、填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） C.which kind of food ants prefer to eat A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 D.how much food ants eat each time 41.For safety,never forget to (the door when leaving home. ()35.The pieces of food in the research are almost the same 42.In order to do well in the exam,we should try to avoid (粗心). A.smell B.taste C.shape D.size 43.-China's men's table tennis team won the world championship title again. )36.What can we learn from this project? -What (激动人心的)news it is! A.The research is done successfully in a lab. 44.As a (飞行员)，Liu Chuanjian has won high praise for saving over 100peo B.Careful watching does great help in the research. ple. C.A conclusion has been made before doing the research. 45.It's important for teenagers to learn how to spend their pocket money (明智 D.Some data of the research is offered by a famous scientist. 地). 0 B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 I'm sorry,Mr.Brown.Let me tell you why that idea may fail you.I know people who 46.-Will Nancy take part in the English speech competition tomorrow? graduated at 21 and didn't get a job until they were 27.I know people who graduated late at -Sure.She sees it as a chance to prove (she). 25 and they found work immediately.I know people who never went to university but found 47.Listening to music is a good way (relax)after a day's work. what they love at 18.I know people who found a job straight out of college making much 48.If all the rubbish (throw)into bins,our city can keep clean. money but hate what they do.I know people who took gap years and found their purpose.I 49.Please pass me the (five)dictionary from the right in the bookcase. know people who were so sure about what they were going to do at 16,but they changed their 50.It is believed that the World Cup held in this country will be (success) mind at 26.So my point is everything in life happens according to our time,our clock.You C)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 may look at some of your friends and think that they're ahead of you.Maybe some of them shape small unless look like turn himself into you feel are behind.But everything happens at their own pace ()They have their own The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese novel Journey to the time and clock and so do you.Be patient. West. It took till 32 for J.K.Rowling to be published for Harry Potter.Ortega set up Zara The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey.In fact,he sometimes does not 51 when he was 39.Morgan Freeman got his big break (at 52.Steve Carell only got his a monkey.This is because he can make seventy-two changes to his 52 and size.That is break after 40 years old.Virgin was started by Richard Branson at 34. to say,he can 53 different animals and objects.It's amazing,isn't it?But 54 he can Getting your degree (after 25 is still an achievement.Not being married at 30 but hide his tail,he can't become a man still happy is beautiful.Starting a family after 35 is still possible.And buying a house after 40 To fight against bad people,the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can is still great.Don't let anyone rush you with their time lines.As Einstein said,"Not every- make the stick so 55 that he can keep it in his ear.At other times,he is able to make it thing that counts can be counted and not everything that's counted truly counts."And this is big and long. the most important thing.I want you to be able to have meaningful,purposeful and fulfilling Children all over China love the Monkey King. (让人感觉有意义的)lives for yourselves,and learn how to use that to make a difference in 51. 52. 53. 54 55 the lives of others.That will be the true success 五、阅读填空（共20小避；每小题1分，满分20分） )37.The underlined "idea"may be the thought that A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56一65小题的空格里填人一个最恰当的 A.buying a house after 40 is great 单词。 B.getting a job after 35 is wonderful 注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 47 When it comes to judgement (of their bodies,women Zhang was given the Special Honor award at the International Illustrated Silent Book can't win.I spoke to two women who were shamed for being fat, Contest.Zhang is the first Chinese cartoonist to ever r 68 this prize. and after losing weight,shamed for being fit. The story of Sanmao starts with his moving to Shanghai to make a living.As an orphan Sarah Moore is a 29-year-old mother of three children from (L),Sanmao has n 69 to depend on and has to take on many different jobs,such as Indiana,US.She became a personal trainer after losing more selling newspapers,polishing shoes and performing kung fu.But still,it's h 70 for him than 45 kg.She remembers the fat-shaming that happened to her to afford the cost of living.He has to sleep on the streets and is often laughed at by stran- before her weight loss.When waiting to get on a roller coaster, gers. people behind her were complaining about the wait,and the person who worked there said, Although his living conditions are p 71 Sanmao is a kind boy who often shares what- "Don't worry.She's probably not going to fit on here,and you'll be next."But after losing ever little food he has with homeless people.He is also a boy of integrity ()For exam- weight,Moore said people commented (on her body even more."Now I get comments ple,her 72 to join a group of thieves who promise to feed him every day in exchange for like,'Are you sure you can eat that?'I think they're worried I'll get the weight back,"she his services. said.How does it make her feel?"Fat-shaming brought me sadness and I couldn't get any According to Sanmao's e 73,people learn about the most turbulent (mo- help.Fit-shaming makes me feel angry,"she said. ments of Chinese history in the 20th century.This is why even though Sanmao is often seen Changes in body weight can also influence relationships.It can break the balance because as"China's Tintin",his tale is c 74 to be much darker than that of the Belgian character. people who lose weight can not only become more confident but also be the envy of others. The birth of Sanmao also filled a blank (in the Chinese comic i 75.Using the Fit-shaming has been more difficult to deal with for Andrea Sereda,a 38-year-old social skill of line-drawing,Zhang wrote no dialogue and used the simplest brushwork to show the worker in Canada.She said judgement of her body is something she's faced for years.Sereda complexity of life in old Shanghai. said that when she was 9,her grandfather said to her at a birthday party,"I don't think you 67. 68. 69. 70. should eat cake,"and made comments about how many calories each bite had inside as she ate 71. 72. 73. 74. it.The judgement of Sereda's body increased after she lost 57 kg.Closer friends seemed to 六、书面表达（满分25分） compare their own bodies negatively(消极的)with Sereda's new body type.“I am afraid of “自我保护”是青少年需要辈握的重要技能。请根据以下要求，以“How to Keep Myself going out and having to deal with all these comments,"Sereda said. Safe”为题，写一篇短文。 Let us try to understand that just because someone has lost weight,it doesn't make them YOUR OPINIONS ARE WANTED! fair game(可抨击的对象)for comments on their new shapes.Everyone should live free of Hi!I'm Lisa Smith,the editor of Teens magazine being body shamed,paying no attention to how they look. Our magazine has set up a column (about teenagers'self-protection.We know Shamed for being fat or 56 you have something to say. Examples Sarah Moore Andrea Sereda Here is the topic you might have opinions about... Teenagers' How do you keep yourself safe in your daily life? Self-protection Before Someone 57 whether At a party,her grandfather 58 her What will you do when you are in danger? she could fit on the roller losing weight eating cake. 注意：1.对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥； C0月steT, 2.词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数： It was not pleasant for her friends to 3.短文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。 59 losing weight People made even 60 comments on her body. 61 her new body type with How to Keep Myself Safe their own. As a teenager,I think it is important for me to keep myself safe from danger. The two women's She used to feel sad and She was afraid to 64 out and deal 62 63 for being fat and is with all these comments. angry for being fit now. The writer's ideas We'd better not comment on those who have lost weight. We should live 65 having shame for our body. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 If asked to name the most famous cartoon character from their country,Americans may say Mickey Mouse.And people in Belgium would proudly m 66 Tintin.And in China, the title would probably go to Sanmao,a thin boy with only three hairs on his head,who was c 67 by the late comic artist Zhang Leping (1910-1992). 48From then on,I admire him a lot and every In all,we will exercise often,eat healthily and time I face big trouble,I always think of him.It sleep earlier to have a healthy and happy life! seems that he is encouraging me to keep trying. That's all for my speech.Thanks for listening! I think we should also never give up easily. 初中英语学业水平考试把脉卷（十二） 初中英语学业水平考试把脉卷（十一） -、1.A2.C3.A4.A5.C6.D7.D -、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.D 8.C9.A10.C11.B12.D13.A 8.B9.B10.B11.A12.C13.A 14.B15.B 14.D15.C 二、16.B17.C18.C19.D20.D21.B 二、16.A17.B18.C19.A20.A21.B 22.A23.B24.B25.A 22.C23.D24.C25.A 三、26.D27.A28.B29.D30.C31.D 三、26.C27.C28.B29.A30.B31.D 32.A33.A34.C35.D36.B37.C 32.C33.C34.C35.B36.D37.D 38.C39.D40.B 38.D39.A40.C 四、41.lock42.carelessness43.exciting 四、41l.ride42.remembers43. second 44.pilot 45.wisely 46.herself 47.to re- 44.surprise 45.enjoy 46.going 47.dan- lax 48.is thrown 49.fifth/5th 50.suc- gerous 48.is created 49.have visited cessful 51.look like 52.shape 53.turn 50.coaches'51.was born 52.went on himself into 54.unless 55.small 53.returned 54.discovery 55.helpful 五、56.fit57.doubted58.prevented/stopped 五、56.China57.popular58.fum59.continue 59.After 60.more 61.compare 62.feel- 60.information 61.patient 62.against ings 63.helpless 64.go 65.without 63.spend 64.without 65.service(s)66.mod- 66.mention 67.created 68.receive ern 67.culture 68.museums 69.choose 69.nobody 70.hard 71.poor 72.refuses 70.meanings 71.easier 72.solved 73.experience(s)74.considered 75.indus- 73.journey 74.first 75.result try 六、参考范文： 六、参考范文： Dear teachers and fellow students, How to Keep Myself Safe I am very glad to give a speech on Families and As a teenager,I think it is important for me to Health here today.I think health is important to ev- keep myself safe from danger. ery family.In my family,there is a big problem of In my daily life,I always keep in mind that health-my parents and I are all very fat. safety comes first.For example,when I cross the There are three reasons for this problem.First, road,I will be careful enough.If the traffic light is we are all very busy,so we don't have time to exer- red,I will stop and wait until it turns green.In my cise.Second,we usually have unhealthy food like spare time,I learn about some safety tips to guard hamburgers or potato chips when we are hungry. against any possible danger. Besides,we often stay up too late,which makes us If I am in danger,such as a fire,first of all,I feel tired the next day.In order to solve this prob- will calm down as soon as possible.Then,I will ask lem,I think we must do sports.For example,we for help.I think calling 119 at once is one of the can walk home every day.We should drink juice or most helpful ways to save myself. milk instead of cola.Moreover,we should sleep ear- In a word,with positive attitudes and sufficient ly to have enough rest and energy. preparations,I will be able to protect myself. 16