初中英语学业水平考试把脉卷(八)-2026年中考英语专题复习与模拟预测卷

()12.-Hi,Jessica!I you were in Nanjing.People told me you were in 初中英语学业水平考试把脉卷（八） Shanghai. -Well,I came back just one hour ago. A.don't know B.didn't know C.haven't known D.won't know (测试时间：120分钟总分：100分)】 ()13.The police a careful search of the block,but failed to find the suspect. 一、单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） A.put out B.turned out C.came out D.carried out 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()14. ( )1.Look at the following picture.Emma is online. It's nothing to worry about.I never liked it anyway. A.booking a hotel B.selling an item A.I feel awful.I've got a cold C.looking up a word D.buying a sculpture B.The building came down in the earthquake C.I'm sorry,but we don't have that medicine D.I feel terrible,but I've left your tape somewhere English·sculpture ()15.Which of the following sentences has an object clause? A.I will only stay if you offer me more money. B.I rang them yesterday to check when they arrived. Welcome to xxx Dictionary of Contemporary English Online C.Doctor Zhang is so kind that he wins many people's heart. )2.-There is X-ray machine in the hall. D.Conan is a detective who appears in a popular cartoon series. -Well,it is used to check if people take dangerous things with them. 二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） A.a B.an C.the D.不填 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的 )3.-Miss Zhao,could you please tell me how I can improve myself? 最佳选项。 -One of the best ways is to play someone who is stronger. Flamingos,a kind of birds,are famous for their bright pink feathers, A.across B.along C.among D.against thin legs,and S-shaped necks.They can 16 to be 50 inches tall and near )4.Online short video apps make easier to dosome shopping at home. ly 9 pounds in weight.Their wings can be 17 to 60 inches long.Their fa 封 A.it B.one C.this D.that vorite foods are shrimp,snails,and some water plants. ( )5.-How is the online concert? As social animals,flamingos enjoy 18 friendships.It is reported that -It can't be I am really touched by it. friendships between flamingos usually last for years. A.bad B.good C.worse D.better From a five-year study,we know that flamingos often spend time with their close )6.Fewer babies are born in China these years.This is because today's young friends,but they 19 some other flamingos that they don't like. people have different ideas about becoming parents. Researchers at the University of Exeter,UK,did 20 on four flamingo types and A.mainly B.closely C.hardly D.specially found several social bonds(纽带)，including“married'”couples,same-sex friendships and ( )7.-Do you know a new shopping mall opened in our town yesterday? even groups of three and four close friends."Our results 21 that flamingo societies are 线 -Yes.Why don't we pay a visit we have time? complex.They have long-standing friendships rather than random(随意的)connections,.” A.until B.since C.unless D.though said Paul Rose,one of the researchers. )8.Cao Yuan,a young Chinese scientist,has the world with his papers pub- They don't 22 find a partner and spend all of their time with them.When they have lished in Nature,a world-famous science magazine, found partners,they still have other friends.It tells us that long-lasting friendships may be A.supposed B.surprised C.succeeded D.suggested important for them to 23 in the wild. )9.You won't know how the beauty of this classical work unless you read it This finding could help zookeepers take better care of flamingos.They can be careful not again and again. to 24 flamingos that are close with each other. A.express B.expressed C.is expressed D.has expressed According to an international report,.flamingos are not threatened(受到威胁的)at pres- ( )10.Local farmers pick tea leaves in a special activity every spring to the first ent.25,Chilean and James'flamingos are near threatened because their numbers are harvest of the year. small or going down.For example,the total James's flamingo population is about 106,000. A.mind B.miss C.mark D.match ( )16.A.feed B.jump C.grow D.raise ( )11.Which of the following sentences is written in informal language? ( )17.A.collected B.spread C.discovered D.brought A.Marie Curie was famous for winning the Nobel Prize. ()18.A.lasting B.exciting C.challenging D.interesting B.The park lies 15 kilometers away from the city center. ()19.A.remain B.avoid C.check D.expect C.Mr.Smith wants to know whether he is famous or not. ()20.A.research B.system C.course D.reply D.I won't tell you the secret because you have a big mouth. 29 ( )21.A.show B.compare C.attract D.shape American Sylvia Earle has al- Scientist and environmental activ- )22.A.simply B.luckily C.secretly D.terribly ways cared about the ocean. ist Vandana Shiva was born in )23.A.save B.fight C.increase D.survive This scientist works to save the India.She works to protect ( )24.A.force B.admire C.separate D.connect world's oceans from pollution farmland.She helps people ( )25.A.So B.However C.Otherwise D.Moreover and overfishing.She goes on re- grow healthier and safer foods 三、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） searching with her team.The Shiva has written many books. 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 trips help people be aware of They teach readers about the ocean protection. importance of the land and how New Heights to take care of it. The world is full of amazing lifts ()Here are some of them. The world's fastest lift is in Shanghai Tower,in )29.Who pays much attention to animals in her study? China.It travels almost as fast as a cheetah A.Jane Goodall. B.Wangari Maathai. the fastest animal on land.Whoosh! C.Sylvia Earle. D.Vandana Shiva. The Bailong Lift is the tallest outdoor lift on )30.What do we know about Vandana Shiva? Earth.It is on the side of a cliff,in China. A.She once studied apes in Africa.B.She sells healthier and safer food. Would you want to ride in it? C.She is both a writer and a scientist.D.She has much knowledge of trees. The first sideways lift is in Germany.Engineers )31.What is the passage mainly about? are testing it.It can travel up and down,too! A.Nobel Prize winners. B.Scientists who protect oceans. Some people say it is the lift of the future. C.Famous animal lovers. D.Women who help the environment. The Burj Khalifa is the world's tallest building.It is in Dubai-a city in Middle East. C Highly productive people have certain habits that other people don't.How are they get- This building's lifts are the third-fastest in the world. ting so much done and achieving their purposes?We all want success,but what are we doing )26.How many lifts in China are mentioned above? wrong?Here are a few habits you really need to avoid if you want to be highly productive. A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. Not seeing the bigger picture )27.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? Starting with the end in mind can help you to imagine what you are trying to create. A.Dubai has the tallest building and fastest lift on Earth. When you can see the bigger picture,you can begin to break the course down in steps,to see B.A cheetah can't travel as fast as the world's fastest lift exactly how you're going to get there.D Thinking of the end helps you keep your eye on the C.The Bailong Lift is the tallest outdoor lift in the world. prize,especially when you get less confident. D.Sideways lifts from Germany are widely used in the world. Working without priorities(优先事项) )28.You can probably read this passage from a/an 。 When deciding what steps to take to reach the end,highly productive people don't waste A.science fiction B.travel magazine time on details that influence the course.2 Make your path simple.Pay attention to what's C.romantic novel D.instruction book important. Procrastination(拖延症) Women around the world are working to help the environment.Here are four who have Though it is true,it can be the hardest thing.If we wait for the right time,it may done their part to protect Earth's plants and animals.Which of these women most encourages take us a very long time to finally feel confident to begin something.Many things can pull us you to take action? away from starting our project. Scientist Jane Goodall was bor in Activist Wangari Maathai was Working long hours without breaks London,England.She has always known as the Mother of Trees. You can't do your best job if you're very tired.If you take care of yourself,you are loved animals.She especially loves She taught people how impor- better prepared to be in top form to do the job at hand.According to studies,the ability to apes.Chimpanzees are apes.At tant trees are to the environ- give attention becomes weaker after about an hour,and then you will become less productive. age 26,Goodall began studying ment.She started a group that So if you're tired,don't work harder.You need at least a 15-minute break to give your brain chimps in Tanzania.That's in Af- plants trees across Africa.In a rest and be ready to do more of your best work. rica.She is fighting to prevent 2004,she won the Nobel Peace Listening to people who say "no" trees being cut down in chimps Prize.Maathai died in Septem- Never be limited by other people.Highly productive people are not prevented by difficul- living areas. ber,2011. ty and other people's ideas about what they're doing.They find a way to get started,and they find a way not to give up. ()32.What does the underlined word "productive"in Paragraph 1 mean? A实际的 B.繁忙的 C.乐观的 D.高效的 30 ()33.To be productive,you should avoid ()38.What's the meaning of the word "extend"in Paragraph 6? A.starting with the end in your mind A.Change the way. B.Improve the quality. B.keeping your eye on important things C.Make something longer. D.Cut something shorter. C.waiting for the right time to get started ()39.What is the purpose of giving the example of Wang Yihan in Paragraph 6? D.paying no attention to what others think A.To explain how youth mode works. ()34.Which can help do your best work when you are tired? B.To warn people not to use youth mode. A.Try the hardest project. B.Spend a quarter resting. C.To teach people how to play games better. C.Work harder than before. D.Spend more time on details D.To show that youth mode needs improving ()35.The sentence "The secret of success is getting started."most probably comes from ( )40.What's the best title of the passage? A.A Father Angry with Video Games A① B.② C.③ D.④ B.Famous Video Game Companies D C.Disadvantages of Online Video Games Mr.Gong was angry when he found out that his 12-year-old child had spent 13,272 yuan D.Stricter Rules Needed for Online Games from March 17 to 21 when playing video games on his mobile phone.Gong made a complaint 四、填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） and required the video game company to return all the money.But "it's up in the air so far,' A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 Gong told Workers'Daily. 41.The temperature in this city often drops (在，下面)zero in winter.. This is not a single case in which children have paid a great deal of money to play online 42.There has been great (发展)of online shopping over the last 10 years. games.The Guangdong Consumer Council(消费者委员会)has received more than 10,O00 43.Mary didn't give me a reply a moment ago.She turned around and left the room similar complaints from local parents in the first three months of this year (缓慢地). Because of the increasing number of similar cases,the council talked with many online 44.With the (of the country,I was able to finish my college education. game companies in the province,strongly suggesting that they should introduce useful meth- 45.After drinking milk,the baby got into a (舒服的)position in his little bed. ods to protect the consumer rights of children. B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 In fact,many online companies and mobile apps have provided a youth mode ()an- 46.Nobody taught her French.She learned it all by (she). nouncing that parents can control the content and limit the time their children spend in using 47.-Why are you in a hurry? the apps. (get)the supper ready before my son comes back. However,according to a consumer survey report by the Jiangsu Consumer Council, 48.I wasn't thinking (clear)at that time,so I made a wrong decision. some of the protection modes of companies such as Huya,Douyu,Bilibili and Team Talk are 49.At present,our city is working hard to improve many public (serve). far from useful. 50.This coat is a bit expensive.Could you please show me a (cheap)one? For example,users of all of the above companies can extend watching time by entering a C)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 password ()Team Talk's youth mode is no different from the usual mode,which only indeed enemies awful at a time means that children can watch all content.Wang Yihan,16,from Fuzhou No.1 High Here are some interesting seahorse facts to surprise you! School,shared her experience.She said,"Some apps would only send a notice to check Though they look nothing like fish,they are fish 51 They live in watero whether the user is 18 years old.The user can simply choose 'Yes'and start playing the and breathe like fish.But unlike other fish,they have a tail and a neck. game,t's no good.” They are 52 swimmers.In fact,they are the slowest moving fish in the According to Guangdong Consumer Council,game companies are being advised to intro- ocean and swim about 5 feet per hour. duce different methods to check who the players are,including fingerprint,password or facial Seahorses hide from 53 by changing colors to look like the things around them. recognition(人脸识别)when children pay to play online games. They can do this because they have special cells in their skin that allow them to change col- ()36.From the underlined sentence "it's up in the air so far",we can guess ors. A.the company ran out of money then Male seahorses are the 54 male animals that can give birth!Babies grow inside dad B.Mr.Gong hasn't got the money back seahorse's pouch (a soft bag on his body).After two to four weeks,it gives birth to 100 to C.the company threw the money into the air 1,000 babies 55.They are a lot of cute,tiny seahorses!How amazing! D.Mr.Gong thanked Workers'Daily for helping him 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. ( )37.The council talked to many companies because 五、阅读填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） A.they provided a youth mode for children A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，填入最恰当的单词。 B.they refused to do what they were told to 注意：每个空格只填1个单词。 C.the number of complaint cases was rising Humans live in a society.Not only verbal (communication,we also use our D.Mr.Gong wanted to get all the money back bodies to help us better express our thoughts and feelings.This non-verbal communication is 31- known as body language. B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Body languageis made up of things like facial expressions(面部表情)，eye contact and You may have seen this photo before:an old fisherman with a body movements.In fact,it came to be used as a form of communication before humans bamboo hat standing on a boat.This was how Huang Quande could speak or write.We can tell a lot about what a person is thinking or feeling just by loo- looked in his photos with visitors.He became famous and was king at them. a 66 the most well-known characters of the Lijiang River in Body language is so widely used that you may not realize that you are sending many mes- Guilin.Many people b 67 the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi is based on sages to others,though you haven't said anything. his image ()Huang passed away at the age of 94. For example,you might move your head from side to side to express the word"no"in- Fisherman Huang's life s 68 the true spirit of the Lijiang River.He was a man full of stead of saying the word.You might give a"thumbs up"to show that you like or agree with kindness and energy.For example,in his nineties,Huang could s 69 row his boat.After something.You might cross your fingers in the shape of a heart if you want to show love. becoming a photo model in 2008,he took photos with tourists from all over the world. But since we are spending more time online,we may not have as many face-to-face com- The picture is not just about one man,but c 70 as a special cultural symbol of the Li- munications as before.Because of this,our ways of non-verbal communication have changed, jiang River.In fact,the most beautiful landscapes in the country a 71 on the different but it is still an important way to show our thoughts. backsides of the fifth series of renminbi.Moreover,they all carry their own cultural v 72 Our“digital(数字的)body language'”is becoming increasingly important as we change as well. how we communicate.For example,instead of using voice messages,you can video chat with For example,on the back of the 5-yuan banknote (is Taishan Mountain in Shan- your friends to show them your smiling face. dong Province.For thousands of years,many emperors would go there and pray (for Another way to express your feelings digitally is using emojis(表情符号). p 73 and good luck.The renminbi pictures have helped make the classic Chinese land- "When we are communicating online,we are only showing the content and leaving out scapes even more p 74.Many love to find out where the pictures were taken.Pan Jinyu voices and facial expressions,"Moitree Banerjee,a researcher at the University of Chichester from Chongqing went on a"banknote tour"of China when he was 21 years old,enjoying all in England,told Digital Trends.That's why emojis can help much in communication. the sights w 75 are on renminbi banknotes from 1 yuan to 100."I want to finish this Whether using video chat to show your expression or sending an emoji,don't forget the meaningful journey and feel the beauty of our country,"Pan said. importance of digital body language and non-verbal communication. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. OIt is a way of expressing our thoughts and feelings 56 using 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. What body language is words. 六、书面表达（满分25分） OIt 57 facial expressions,eye contact and body movements. 你们学校英文报纸Campus Lif论正在开展以“Make our school better”为主题的征文活 OIt came to be used as a form of communication be- 动。用英语写一篇短文，表达你的看法。 fore people spoke or 58. Different people have different opinions about school.Some people say school is like a Features A lot of 59 are sent to others though you have book,Some say school is like coffee.We know you have much to talk about. said nothing. We are looking forward to hearing from you: Traditional body O What is your school like in your eyes? language ●Giving a“thumbs up"shows people's love or What can you do to make it better? Examples 60. 注意： You can cross your fingers to 61 the shape of a 1.内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。 heart to represent love. 2.词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数） It's becoming more important because we spend more 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 Situation time online and have 63 face-to-face communica- Make Our School Better tions. I am glad to share my opinions here. 62 body language Comparing with voice messages,people 64 video chatting to show their smiling faces. Examples Emojis play an important role in online communica tion. 65 non-verbal communication may change in the forms,it's still Conclusion very important to show people's thoughts and feelings. Yours, 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. Daniel 61. 62. 63. 64. 65.初中英语学业水平考试把脉卷（七） 初中英语学业水平考试把脉卷（八） -、1.D2.A3.C4.D5.D6.A7.D -、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D6.A7.B 8.D9.C10.B11.A12.C13.A 8.B9.C10.C11.D12.B13.D 14.B15.B 14.D15.B 二、16.A17.D18.D19.A20.B21.C 二、16.C17.B18.A19.B20.A21.A 22.B23.D24.B25.D 22.A23.D24.C25.B 三、26.B27.C28.B29.C30.D31.C 三、26.B27.C28.B29.A30.C31.D 32.A33.A34.D35.B36.A37.C 32.D33.C34.B35.C36.B37.C 38.B39.A40.C 38.C39.D40.D 四、41.pride42.humorous 43.plan 四、41.below42.development43.slowly 44.clearly 45.climb 46.didn't see 44.support 45.comfortable 46.herself 47.Luckily 48.earlier 49.opening 47.To get 48.clearly 49.services 50.forties 51.activities 52.held 50.cheaper 51.indeed 52.awful 53.enemies 53.took part in 54.Where 55.including 54.only 55.at a time 56.interest 57.difficulty 58.Suggestions/ 五、56.without57.includes/covers58.wrote 59.messages 60.agreement 61.form 62.Dig- Advice 59.avoid 60.included ital 63.fewer 64.prefer 65.Although/ 61.attention 62.information 63.Compare Though 66.among 67.believe 68.showed 64.think 65.challenging 66.show 69.still 70.considered 71.appear/are 67.longer 68.famous 69.gift 70.develo- 72.value 73.peace 74.popular 75.which ping 71.covers 72.influences 73.while 六、参考范文： 74.change 75.enjoy Make Our School Better 六、参考范文： I am glad to share my opinions here. We have a ten-minute break between classes.It We spend a lot of time at school.It is a place is necessary because we may feel tired after a 45- where we study and grow.To me,school is like a minute class.We need to relax both physically and beautiful garden while we students are like flowers mentally so that we can have a clear mind again. growing in it.Our teachers are like gardeners.They Moreover,it's a great time to share ideas with our take good care of us and water us with love and friends. knowledge.I love our school very much! I often step out of the classroom and talk with In my point of view,it's our duty to do some- my friends during the break.However,some of my thing for our school.To start with,we should pro classmates think they have to finish the homework tect the school environment.Thus,dropping litter as soon as possible,so they always sit in the class- carelessly should be forbidden.Meanwhile,we can room and do many exercises during the break. plant more trees.Next,we aren't supposed to waste From my point of view,it's very important for water,food,electricity and so on.Instead,we us to keep a balance between study and relaxation. should remember to turn off the tap and reuse wa- For some students,it's a good time to ask their teachers ter.Last but not least,it's necessary to get on well for help if they are weak in their study.For others,they with others.When someone is in trouble,we had can make good use of the break to have fun. better give them a hand and try to help them out. 14 In short,if everyone makes contributions,our tion,such as lots of noise which disturbs people's school will be better and better. life and piles of rubbish left in the community.As 初中英语学业水平考试把脉卷（九） for me,it's good to see the amazing changes in our -、1.C2.B3.D4.BA6.C7.A city,but the government should also pay attention 8.D9.B10.B11.C12.A13.A to protecting the environment while carrying out the 14.D15.A project. 二、16.B17.B18.D19.A20.A21.C Only in this way can people live a happy and 22.C23.A24.C25.D peaceful life in our city! 三、26.D27.B28.C29.A30.D31.D 初中英语学业水平考试把脉卷（十） 32.D33.B34.B35.C36.C -、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.B6.B7.A 37.A38.C39.C40.B 8.B9.C10.C11.D12.D13.A 四、41.expect42.millions43.free/spare 14.A15.D 44.step 45.mine 46.northern 二、16.C17.C18.B19.B20.A21.D 47.presidents'48.living 49.nineties 22.C23.D24.C25.A 50.missing 51.at the end of 52.nearly 三、26.A27.D28.C29.B30.C31.A 53.covers 54.price 55.looking forward to 32.C33.C34.B35.D36.A37.D 五、56.busy57.influences 58.wake 38.C39.D40.D 59.cause 60.teeth 61.realize 62.clear 四、41.dancers42.relax 43.ourselves 63.act 64.last 65.lighter 66.mine 44.regret 45.along 46.crashing 47.un- 67.sports 68.joined 69.became usual 48.copies 49.safely 50.rapidly 70.common 71.beach 72.born 73.speak 51.wisdom 52.your own way 53.discover 74.difference 75.future 54.something 55.great 六、参考范文： 五、56.History/Development57.before Hi,Jack!I am Tim.Today I will tell you 58.common 59.shape 60.believed/con- something about the project "Renovation of the old sidered/thought 61.wealth 62.rain/rain- communities"in our city. water 63.welcome 64.No 65.abroad We all know that our city is a beautiful city 66.future 67.harmful 68.fail with a long history.But as time flies,many com- 69.change 70.exactly 71.yourself munities have become old and the environment needs 72.better 73.trust 74.hardly 75.ex- to be improved.As a result,the government decid- pressing ed to carry out a project in order to improve the en 六、参考范文： vironment as well as the image of the city. I am glad to introduce such a person to you.He As citizens,we've witnessed the great changes is John,one of my classmates.He looks cute and around us.Old communities have become brand always wears a smile on his face.He is kind enough new.Besides,the government has provided us with to help others anytime. a better living environment.We have beautiful John always thinks“I can do it”.Once,there buildings,pretty flowers and trees,and even clean was a difficult math problem.It was so hard that al- rivers and streets. most all of us gave up working it out.However, However,the project has caused some pollu- John continued trying.At last,he did do it! 15