专题五 短文填空-2026年中考英语专题复习与模拟预测卷

专题五 短文填空 (一)测试目标 短文填空要求学生在理解短文大意的基础上，根据上下文语境和语法规则，在空白处填入 适当的词语，使短文意思完整、语法正确。这种题型不仅考查学生的语言知识，还考查他们的 逻辑思维和语言运用能力。具体来说，短文测试目标主要有以下几点。 1.语法知识的掌握：考查学生对英语语法知识的理解和掌握程度，包括时态、语态、非谓语动 词、定语从句、状语从句、名词的单复数和所有格、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。 2.词汇运用的能力：考查学生在具体语境中正确使用词汇的能力，包括词形变化、词义辨析、 词组搭配等。 3.综合语言运用能力：考查学生能否在综合语境中正确、连贯地运用语法和词汇知识解决实 际问题，体现语言的综合应用能力。 4.上下文理解能力：通过短文语境，考查学生对上下文的理解能力，能否根据前后文合理推断 出所需填写的单词或词组。 5.逻辑思维能力：考查学生能否根据文章的逻辑关系（如因果关系、转折关系、并列关系等）进 行正确的语法填空。 (二)典型试题解析 样题1(2024湖南省长沙市中考英语) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese New Year is a great celebration.It 1. (mark)the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.According to tradi- tion,people like to give flowers and fruits 2. each other during Chinese New Year,because they carry many special 3. (mean- ing).They represent()the earth coming back to life and best wishes for new begin- nings. Orchids()come in many colors,but many people like purple and red ones for Chi- nese New Year.They are believed 4. (represent)love and beauty.Orchids say, "Wish you to be 5 (luck),successful and happy."During the holiday period,this plant is a must. Peonies()are like soft clouds in pink,red and white.They are beautiful and can brighten up someone's day.Red peonies 6. (give)to people to show love and care. Peonies say,"You are special to me.They are also a symbol of wealth and 7. (rich). Kumquats(金橘)，with8. (they)golden color,are a symbol of wealth and 专题五 短文填空 luck.The Chinese word for“kumquat'”sounds like“gold orange'”,which connects kumquats with richness.This small fruit tree is often presented in pairs. The apple,with its bright colors 9. round shape,represents peace and harmo- ny(和谐).In fact,the word for“apple”in Chinese sounds like“peace'”.l0. （cer- tain),apples make great gifts. 【样题分析】 本文讲述了春节期间人们互赠鲜花和水果的习俗及其背后的意义。 L.It marks the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.它标志着冬天的结 束和春天的开始。本题考查句子时态。一般现在时，主语是It,动词用第三人称单数形式，故 填marks.。 2.According to tradition,people like to give flowers and fruits to each other during Chi- nese New Year,根据传统，人们喜欢在春节期间赠送彼此鲜花和水果。本题考查介词。“给 某人某物”我们通常用“give..to..”,故填to。 3.,.because they carry many special meanings.因为它们承载着很多特别的意义。本 题考查名词复数。许多特别的意义，many修饰可数名词复数，故填meanings。 4.They are believed to represent love and beauty..兰花被相信代表着爱和美。本题考查 动词非谓语形式。被动语态谓语be believed后接动词不定式表示“被相信做某事”，故填to represent. 5.Orchids say,“Wish you to be lucky,successful and happy..”兰花的意思是祝你幸运、 成功、快乐。本题考查形容词。“幸运”用在b动词之后，在句中作表语，应用其形容词形式， 故填lucky。 6,Red peonies are given to people to show love and care,人们送红色的牡丹是用来表达 爱和关心的。本题考查被动语态。本句主语红牡丹是动作的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以 用一般现在时的被动语态be done,主语是复数，be动词用are,故填are given。 7.They are also a symbol of wealth and richness.它们也是财富和富裕的象征。本题考 查名词。此处与财富wealth并列用于介词of之后，应用名词形式，故填richness。 8.Kumquats,with their golden color,are a symbol of wealth and luck.有着金黄色颜色 的金橘被认为是财富和幸运的象征。本题考查人称代词。此处需要一个定语来修饰其后的名 词短语golden color,应用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 9.The apple,with its bright colors and round shape,represents peace and harmony. 果颜色鲜艳，形状圆润，象征着和平与和谐。本题考查连词。bright colors和round shape前 后构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and. l0.Certainly,apples make great gifts.当然，苹果是很好的礼物。本题考查副词。Cer tainly置于句首在句中修饰整个句子，表达说话人的赞同，故填Certainly。 专题五 短文填空 样题2(2024湖北省武汉市中考英语) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The theme parks in the world are popular because they have their own character IPs( 识产权)，such as Mickey Mouse and Harry Potter..According to1. research re- port,IP is the“heart”of a theme park..2. (develop)China'own IPs,some theme parks make good use of traditional Chinese culture,and others focus on films about Chinese 3. (story). It is 4. (encourage)that the Chinese cultural industry()has been taking a big step in creative works.For example,some famous theme parks have opened in Shanghai and Beijing 5. (recent).It's happy to see that some Chinese culture has been wel- comed in the parks. Over the past few years,Chinese cultural IPs have often appeared 6. movies and TV dramas.For example,the Chinese film Chang'an San Wan Li became a success thanks to the Chinese ink paintings,ancient poems 7. high technology in it.Be- sides,Mulan,which 8. (produce)years ago,helped traditional Chinese culture to be learned by the world. Traditional Chinese culture 9. (provide)special experiences for the entertain- ment industry.The key lies in new ideas.With the help of high technology,China can develop 10. (it)traditional cultural IPs and it will have world-class theme parks in the coming years. 【样题分析】 本文由主题公园谈中国文化产业的发展。 L.According to a research report,IP is the“heart'”of a theme park..一份研究报告显 示，知识产权是主题公园的“心脏”。本题考查冠词。这里泛指一份研究报告，“research re- port”首字母发音为辅音音素，故填a。 2.To develop China's own IPs,some theme parks make good use of traditional Chinese culture.为了开发中国自己的知识产权，一些主题公园很好地利用了中国传统文化。本题考查 动词非谓语形式。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式形式，故填To develop。 3.,.and others focus on films about Chinese stories..而另一些主题公园则专注于有关 中国故事的电影。本题考查名词复数。中国故事在此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故 填stories。 4.It is encouraging that the Chinese cultural industry has been taking a big step in crea- tive works.令人鼓舞的是，中国文化产业在创意作品方面迈出了一大步。本题考查形容词。 句中It为形式主语，真正的主语是that the Chinese cultural industry has been taking a big 72 专题五 短文填空 step in creative works,.此处表示“中国文化产业在创意作品方面迈出了一大步”，这是一件令 人鼓舞的事情，应用形容词来修饰，故填encouraging。 5.For example,some famous theme parks have opened in Shanghai and Beijing re- cently..例如，最近在上海和北京开设了一些著名的主题公园。本题考查副词。此处在句中作 状语，表示“最近，近来”的意思，应用副词形式，故填recently。. 6.Over the past few years,Chinese cultural IPs have often appeared in movies and TV dramas..在过去的几年里，中国文化知识产权经常出现在电影和电视刷中。本题考查介词。in 表示“在…中”，符合语境，故填in。 7.For example,the Chinese film Chang'an San Wan Li became a success thanks to the Chinese ink paintings,ancient poems and high technology in it..例如，中国电影《长安三万里》 的成功要归功于其中的中国水墨画、古诗词和高科技。本题考查连词。前后构成并列关系，用 and连接，故填and。 8.Besides,Mulan,which was produced years ago,helped traditional Chinese culture to be learned by the world.此外，多年前制作的《木兰》帮助中国传统文化被世界所了解。本题 考查被动语态。本句主语“Mulan”是动作的承受者，结合years ago可知，用一般过去时的被 动语态，故填was produced。. 9.Traditional Chinese culture provides special experiences for the entertainment indus- ty.中国传统文化为娱乐业提供了特殊的体验。本题考查句子时态。本句时态是一般现在 时，主语是“Traditional Chinese culture'”,动词用第三人称单数形式，故填provides。. 10.With the help of high technology,China can develop its traditional cultural IPs and it will have world-class theme parks in the coming years..在高科技的帮助下，中国可以开发其 传统文化的知识产权，并将在未来几年拥有世界级的主题公园。本题考查代词。此处作定语 修饰“traditional cultural IPs”,应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。 样题3（2024内蒙古包头市中考英语) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Students in the French cities of Paris and Lyon recently got the chance to take part in traditional Chinese cultural and sports events hos- ted by East China Normal University. The events were held from Thursday 1. Monday.On Thursday,students from five French middle schools 2. (experience)calligraphy( and seal carving()under the instruction of professors and students from China.It was 3. first time that they were provided in those French schools. Tryston Beck,a 12-year-old middle school student from Lyon,was 4. (satisfy) with his work in carving the Chinese character()zhong,or middle."The teachers from 73 专题五 短文填空 China told me 5 it meant.It was a very cool and fun experience,"he said. A friendly badminton match was held on Sunday between a team of students led by Wang Yihan,who came 6. (two)at the London 2012 Olympic Games,and student ath- letes from Lyon. "The match allowed Chinese and French youths 7. (improve)their competitive skills,friendship,and sow the seeds for future cooperation between the two sides,said a French officer. To show Chinese kung fu and tai chi,teachers and students from the university also went to three schools in Lyon.Some local people had chances to experience it themselves. "The movements in tai chi may be practiced very 8.(slow),but they are very 9. (create)and artistic,"another French officer said."It's a lovely beginning.I be- lieve such activities will help more French 10.(teenager)improve their understand- ing of Chinese culture,he said. 【样题分析】 本文是一篇新闻体裁阅读的文章，介绍了法国巴黎和里昂的学生参加了由华东师范大学 主办的中国传统文化活动。该活动帮助法国青少年更好地了解中国文化。 l.The events were held from Thursday to Monday.活动从周四持续到周一。本题考查 介词。“from,to..”表示“从…到”，故填t0。 2.On Thursday,students from five French middle schools experienced calligraphy and seal carving under the instruction of professors and students from China.周四，来自法国五所 中学的学生在来自中国的教授和学生的指导下体验了书法和篆刻。本题考查句子时态。x perience表示“体验，经历”，此处作动词。事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填experi- enced。 3.It was the first time that they were provided in those French schools..这是这些法国学 校第一次提供这些课程。本题考查冠词。序数词first前加定冠词the,“the first time'”表示 “第一次”，故填the。 4.Tryston Beck,a 12-year-old middle school student from Lyon,was satisfied with his work in carving the Chinese character zhong,or middle,来自里昂的l2岁中学生Tryston Beck对自己雕刻的“中”字很满意。本题考查形容词。be动词后用形容词作表语，“be satis- fied with”表示“对…满意”，故填satisfied。 5.The teachers from China told me what it meant..来自中国的老师告诉我这是什么意 思。本题考查宾语从句。通过分析句子可知，tol后接宾语从句。从句中缺少引导词，根据句 意，应用what引导宾语从句，故填what。 6.A friendly badminton match was held on Sunday between a team of students led by 专题五 短文填空 Wang Yihan,who came second at the London 2012 Olympic Games,and student athletes from Ly0n.上周日，由2012年伦敦奥运会亚军王仪涵率领的学生队和来自里昂的学生运动 员进行了一场羽毛球友谊赛。本题考查数词。wO是基数词。此处指第二名，应用序数词 second,故填second。 7."The match allowed Chinese and French youths to improve their competitive skills, friendship,and sow the seeds for future cooperation between the two sides,"said a French officer..一位法国官员说：“这场比赛让中法两国年轻人提高了竞技技能，增进了友谊，为双方 未来的合作播下了种子。”本题考查动词非谓语形式。“low..tod0.,”表示“允许某人做某 事”，故填to improve. 8."The movements in tai chi may be practiced very slowly,but they are very creative and artistic,”another French officer said.另一位法国官员说：“太极拳的动作可能做起来很 慢，但它们非常有创造力和艺术性。”本题考查副词。此处应用副词slowly修饰动词practice, 故填slowly。 9."The movements in tai chi may be practiced very slowly,but they are very creative and artistic,”another French officer said,另一位法国官员说：“太极拳的动作可能做起来很 慢，但它们非常有创造力和艺术性。”本题考查形容词。此处应用动词create的形容词creative “有创造性的”作表语，故填creative。 10."It's a lovely beginning.I believe such activities will help more French teenagers im- prove their understanding of Chinese culture,”he said.他说：“我相信这样的活动将帮助更多 的法国青少年提高他们对中国文化的了解。”本题考查名词复数。teenager是可数名词，被 more修饰，应用其复数形式，故填teenagers。 样题4(2024四川省宜宾市中考英语) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In China,when you want to travel on a high-speed train,you can now choose a quiet car.The big train company in China has started this on some train lines,1. the ones from Beijing to Shang- hai,Beijing to Guangzhou,and Chengdu to Chongqing. You can choose a quiet car when you buy your train ticket on the website 12306.cn 2. can offer train tickets.You can ask for a quiet seat in the 3. (two)class().On the 12306 phone app,if a train has a quiet car,you 4 (find)a“quiet”sign. After you buy your ticket,you will receive 5. message telling you not to make any noise in the quiet car.You should use headphones when 6. (listen)to music and go outside the quiet car if you talk on the phone.Parents must make sure their 75 专题五 短文填空 7. (child)behave well so that they won't cause any trouble for others.The conduc- tors(列车员)will speak more8. (soft).They also know when each person will get off the train and can tell 9. (they)quietly. If you would like 10. (buy)some food,you can scan()a special code on the arm of your seat.Follow the steps to order,and the salesperson will bring it to you. Now,you can enjoy a nice and quiet train trip! 【样题分析】 本文主要讲述火车上可以选择静音车厢服务，介绍了服务要遵守的一些规定以及一些注 意事项。 1.The big train company in China has started this on some train lines,including the ones from Beijing to Shanghai,Beijing to Guangzhou,.and Chengdu to Chongqing.中国最大 的铁路公司已经在一些线路上推出了这项服务，包括北京至上海、北京至广州和成都至重庆的 线路。本题考查介词。此处是举例推出这项服务的线路包括哪些，介词including符合语境， 故填including。 2.You can choose a quiet car when you buy your train ticket on the website 12306.cn that/which can offer train tickets.你可以在l2306.cn网站上买火车票时选择一节安静的车 厢。本题考查定语从句，先行词是物，引导词在从句中作主语，用that/which引导定语从句， 故填that/which。 3,You can ask for a quiet seat in the second class..你可以在二等座要一个安静的座位。 本题考查序数词。此处作定语修饰class,用“second class'”表示第二等级的车厢，故填second。. 4.On the 12306 phone app,if a train has a quiet car,you will find a "quiet"sign. 12306手机应用程序上，如果火车上有安静车厢，你会发现一个“安静”的标志。本题考查条件 状语从句。此处是f引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故填w find。 5.After you buy your ticket,you will receive a message telling you not to make any noise in the quiet car,在你买了票之后，你会收到一条信息，告诉你不要在安静的车厢里制造 任何噪声。本题考查冠词。此处泛指一条信息，“message”首字母为辅音音素，故填a。 6.You should use headphones when listening to music and go outside the quiet car if you talk on the phone.听音乐时应戴上耳机，打电话时应离开静音车厢。本题考查动词非谓语形 式。此处在句中作状语，用现在分词形式，故填listening。 7.Parents must make sure their children behave well so that they won't cause any trou- ble for others..父母必须确保他们的孩子表现良好，这样他们就不会给别人带来麻烦。本题考 查名词复数。此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填children。 8.The conductors will speak more softly.列车员会更加轻声地说话。本题考查副词。 专题五 短文填空 此处在句中修饰动词speak,用副词形式，故填softly。. 9.They also know when each person will get off the train and can tell them quietly. 还知道每个人什么时候下车，并能悄悄地告诉他们。本题考查人称代词。此处在动词后作宾 语，用宾格，故填them。 10.If you would like to buy some food,you can scan a special code on the arm of your seat。如果你想买一些食物，你可以扫描座位扶手上的专用码。本题考查动词不定式。“想要 做某事”用“would like to do”的形式，动词不定式作宾语，故填to buy。 样题5(2024山东省烟台市中考英语) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mooncakes are one of the most popular foods during the Mid-Autumn Festival.But let's be honest:not many of us really like to eat them,mainly 1. they are made in factories and often several months old by the time they 2. (buy).Now here's the thing:homemade mooncakes.They're amazing,whether you're eat- ing them 3. (you)or giving them to your friends as gifts.Yes,they require a lot of effort,but they're worth it. 4 (produce)mooncakes,you'll need a mold().Molds are available in dif- ferent sizes and depths.I usually use a traditional large 5.(wood)mold.But a plas- tic mold in a similar size will do just fine. Before cooking,I prepare several kinds of ingredients(and make them into balls separately.The key to 6.(make)proper mooncakes is to gather each ball in layers (层).In my way,the middle ball is made of nut(坚果)pieces.The7. (two)layer is made of mashed red bean mixed with sugar,which is lastly covered with a layer of pastry (油酥面团).It is then pressed into a mold and carefully taken out into the oven.. It's important to follow the cooking 8. (instruction)carefully.To prevent breaking up,I first cook mooncakes 9. a high temperature to set the pattern and shape.Then,I lower the temperature and remove them 10. (regular)to brush the surface with egg wash. Just look at my mooncakes!Not bad.Right? 【样题分析】 本文讲述了制作月饼的方法。 1.But let's be honest:not many of us really like to eat them,mainly because they are made in factories and often several months old by the time they are bought.但说实话，我们中 没有多少人真的喜欢吃它们，主要是因为它们是在工厂里制作的，通常在买的时候已经放了好 77 专题五 短文填空 几个月了。本题考查连词。根据“they are made in factories and often several months old by the time they”可知，此处是解释没有多少人喜欢月饼的原因，故填because。 2.,.,and often several months old by the time they are bought..通常在买的时候已经放 了好几个月了。本题考查句子的被动语态。空格前they指代“月饼”，与动词buy之间是被动 关系，此句是一般现在时，应填一殷现在时的被动语态，根据they可知，be动词用are,故填are bought。 3.They're amazing,whether you're eating them yourself or giving them to your friends as gifts.无论你是自己吃还是作为礼物送给朋友，它们都很神奇。本题考查反身代词。当宾 语与主语为同一人称时，宾语用反身代词，此处是“无论你自己吃”，故填yourself。 4.To produce mooncakes,you'll need a mold().Molds are available in different sizes and depths..制作月饼，你需要一个模具。本题考查动词不定式。根据“mooncakes,you'll need a mold”可知，需要模具是为了制作月饼，用动词不定式作目的状语，故填To produce。. 5.I usually use a traditional large wooden mold.But a plastic mold in a similar size will do just fine.我通常使用传统的大型木制模具。本题考查形容词。此空修饰名词mold,应填 形容词作定语，故填wooden。. 6,The key to making proper mooncakes is to gather each ball in layers..制作月饼的关键 是把每个球都叠起来。本题考查动词的形式。to是介词，后接动名词，故填making。 7.The second layer is made of mashed red bean mixed with sugar,which is lastly cov- ered with a layer of pastry.第二层是由红豆泥和糖混合而成，最后覆盖一层油酥面团。本题 考查序数词。根据“The.layer'”可知，此处指第二层，应填序数词表示顺序，故填second。 8.It's important to follow the cooking instructions carefully..认真按照烹饪说明去做很 重要。本题考查名词复数。instruction为可数名词，此空应填其复数形式，故填instructions。 9.To prevent breaking up,I first cook mooncakes at a high temperature to set the pat- tern and shape,为了防止破裂，我首先在高温下做月饼，以确定图案和形状。本题考查介词。 “at a high temperature”表示“在高温下”，故填at。 10.Then,I lower the temperature and remove them regularly to brush the surface with egg wash.然后，我降低温度，定时取出它们，用蛋液刷表面。本题考查副词。此空修饰动词 remove,应填副词，故填regularly。 (三)学习实践（精准练习） A,阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Fans are very popular in our country.A fan is both a tool for cooling oneself down in hot weather and 1. traditional form of Chinese art.Fans are 2. (deep)rooted in the 78 专题五 短文填空 culture of the Han people.Fans 3. (appear)in the Shang and Zhou dynasties. 4. it was not until the Han Dynasty that they 5. (use)in ordinary people's daily life. In China,there are all kinds of fans made of different 6. (material),the most common of which are paper,silk cloth,palm leaves,7. (feather),thin bamboo strips,etc.They are mainly made 8. Zhejiang,Jiangsu,Sichuan,Hubei and Guangdong.Besides the function of 9. (make)people feel cool in summer,they serve as stage props()in pingtan(storytelling and ballad singing in Suzhou dialect),Chi- nese 10. (tradition)opera,dancing,and xiangsheng (also known as crosstalk,a traditional Chinese comedic performing art). B.阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Culture and English Teaching Can Go Hand in Hand Recently,a deputy to the National People's Congress(人大代表)advised cutting down the percentage of English classes and increasing that of traditional Chinese classes in school. It's believed that it could help 1. (build)up cultural confidence. The Ministry of Education(教育部)replied2. they will strengthent(增强)the teaching of traditional Chinese culture.But English language courses 3. (keep)at the necessary 7 per cent. Undoubtedly(毫无疑问)，strengthening the teaching of traditional culture should 4 (be)a priority(头等大事).But it does not necessarily go against5. teaching of foreign languages.Instead,6. (learn)English can be taken as a way to help strengthen our cultural confidence. After all,English is a 7. (wide)used language in the world.In this era of glo- balization(全球化时代)，learning English can help us tell China's story to a wider world and help them 8. (good)understand China.Imagine how proud and helpful you can be while promoting traditional Chinese culture to your foreign friends 9. English！ Meanwhile,some of the best papers in advanced 10. (subject)of physics,biol- ogy,and math are written in English.So if you want to become a scientist when you grow up,English can help you go a long way in your future study. C.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Starting a new school term is always exciting.It is a chance 1. (see)your friends again.But most exciting of all,the new term lets you take up new 2. (hob- by).It is common in Britain 3. students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas 79I'm sure you'll find the experience enriching and ence on the city. conducive to your studies. He led people to finish the construction of the Wish you all the best! famous Su Causeway and the Huanglou Pavilion, Yours which helped to control flooding and protect the peo- Li Hua ple of Xuzhou.Su Shi also discovered coal in the ar- 书面表达8 ea.Besides his achievements,Su Shi was a produc- 【参考范文】 tive poet.Su Shi's time in Xuzhou was a period of Hello,everyone!I'm Li Hua from Class 1, great creativity and productivity,and his works re- Grade 9.Today I'd like to share a story that hap- flect his love for the city and its people.When Su pened in my class. Shi eventually left Xuzhou,the people were very One day,our teacher announced that there sad. would be a math test the next day.Everyone was Su Shi's legacy in Xuzhou lives on through his worried,except for Tom.He was always confident writings,the structures he helped build,and the and had a smile on his face.When the test started,I memories of the people he touched. found the questions very difficult and I was stuck.I He is remembered as a hero and a cultural icon looked around and saw Tom still smiling.His smile in Xuzhou,and his contributions to the city will was like a ray of sunshine,making me feel less never be forgotten. nervous.After the test,I asked him how he could 书面表达10 be so calm. 【参考范文】 He said,"A smile can make everything better. The Change Made Me Better When you smile,you feel more confident and you There are many things in our life that can help can think more clearly."His words made me realize us to be better.In my opinion,I think my changes the power of a smile. have made me better. Since then,I have tried to smile more often. I used to be weak because of my bad habits.Af- When I meet difficulties,I smile and tell myself to ter communicating with my teacher,I ate regularly be brave.When I see my classmates,I smile to every day and took exercise often,so I am strong show my friendliness.A smile can really make a now.What's more,I was so careless that I made difference. many mistakes in my exams.My teacher advised me Do you often smile?Thank you! to check my answers carefully and develop good 书面表达9 learning habits. 【参考范文】 These good changes made me feel better and A Famous Person in the History of Xuzhou brave enough to face new challenges. Su Shi,also known as Su Dongpo,was a fa- 专题五短文填空 mous poet,writer,and politician in ancient China. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest poets in 【典型试题解析】 Chinese history and his works have been admired for 样题1 centuries.Su Shi's contributions to Xuzhou,in par- 1.marks 2.to 3.meanings 4.to repre- ticular,are significant and have left a lasting influ- sent 5.lucky 6.are given 7.richness 8.their > 9.and 10.Certainly 5.having 6.peaceful 7.success 8.pride 样题2 9.teaches 10.choice 1.a 2.To develop 3.stories 4.encoura- H.1.friends 2.When 3.he 4.noticed ging 5.recently 6.in 7.and 8.was produced 5.From 6.was hung 7.to have 8.nervously 9.provides 10.its 9.the 10.better 样题3 I.1.of 2.useful 3.a 4.making 5.ar- 1.to 2.experienced 3.the 4.satisfied rived 6.invention 7.rapidly 8.but 9.their 5.what 6.second 7.to improve 8.slowly 10.called 9.creative 10.teenagers J.1.has created 2.closely 3.better 样题4 4.our 5.by 6.named 7.an 8.because 1.including 2.that/which 3.second 9.safety 10.to improve 4.will find 5.a 6.listening 7.children 专题六信息、还原 8.softly 9.them 10.to buy 一、词或短语 样题5 【典型试题解析】 1.because 2.are bought 3.yourself 4.To 样题1 produce 5.wooden 6.making 7.second 1.seen 2.wet 3.think 4.leaves 5.were 8.instructions 9.at 10.regularly used to 【学习实践】 【学习实践】 A.1.a 2.deeply 3.appeared 4.However A.1.means 2.easy 3.finished 4.are 5.were used 6.materials 7.feathers 8.in known as 5.trust 9.making 10.traditional B.1.traditional 2.was added to 3.public B.1.build 2.that 3.will be kept 4.be 4.death 5.touched 5.the 6.learning 7.widely 8.better 9.in 二、句子 10.subjects 【典型试题解析】 C.1.to see 2.hobbies 3.for 4.a 样题1 5.offer 6.are 7.learnt 8.and 9.more 1.C2.D3.B4.F5.A stressed 10.taking 样题2 D.1.Although/Though 2.rainy 3.most 1.F2.C3.A4.G5.E popular 4.were needed 5.getting 6.patients' 样题3 7.the 8.personally 9.has become 10.on 1.C2.F3.E4.A5.G E.1.experience 2.friends 3.without 样题4 4.called 5.safely 6.wants 7.to drink 1.D2.A3.F4.G5.B 8.But 9.using 10.his 【学习实践】 F.1.has become 2.to wish 3.greatly A.1.F2.C3.E4.B5.A 4.After 5.brighter 6.so 7.are used B.1.E2.G3.A4.D5.C 8.their 9.choice 10.the C.1.E2.D3.A4.F5.G G.1.happiness 2.to deal 3.feel 4.ones D.1.D2.G3.C4.A5.F