九年级上册 Unit 2 课时2 阅读(课时作业)-【宝典训练】2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语高效课堂教学课件（沪教牛津版 广州深圳沈阳通用）

天骄出品 必属精品 深圳天骄文化传播有公司 宝典训练 配套教学课件 高效课堂 课时2　阅读 Unit 2　Great minds I. 课文改写填空 1. humour/humor 2.invitations 3. universities 4.pleasure 5. was invited 6.that 7.leaving 8. a 9.in 10.perfectly II. 完形填空 1—5　ABCCD 6—10　DBABC III. 阅读理解 第一节 1—5 ABDCB 1—5 BADBB 第二节 1—5 CAFED Ⅳ.语法填空 1. communicating 2.useful 3.these 4. and 5.when 6.patient 7. In 8.better 9.to get 10.disagreements I. 课文改写填空 Many people consider Albert Einstein （1879—1955） a genius. This story shows that he also had a sense of 1. （humourous）. Einstein often received 2. （invite）to explain his theories at different 3. （university）.On these trips， his driver Hans often said to him，“It’s a 4. ⁠ （please） to drive a genius like you， Dr. Einstein.” humour/humor　 invitations 　 universities　 pleasure　 One evening， Einstein 5. （invite）to give a lecture at a university. He felt tired and wished he could avoid giving it that night. But he didn’t want to make his audience disappointed.Hans had listened to his lecture so many times 6. he had learnt it by heart. Besides， nobody knew Einstein at that university. So Hans suggested to give the lecture instead of Einstein. Hans gave this lecture without difficulty and Einstein joined in the applause at the end. was invited　 that　 However， before 7. ⁠ （leave）， a man asked Hans such 8. difficult question that he had no idea what he was talking about. Einstein turned pale and thought they were 9. trouble. But Hans just laughed and said that question was so easy that even his driver could answer it. Einstein answered the question 10. ⁠（perfect）.Hans offered to drive but Einstein said，“It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you， Hans.” leaving　 a　 in　 perfectly　 II. 完形填空 It was about two o’clock in one early morning in 1999. I was sleeping when the earthquake started. At first， it was not so strong. Then I heard a（n）  　1　 noise like thunder. The earth started to shake. People screamed （尖叫）  　2　. Outside， people were running in all  　3　 while pieces of glass and bricks （砖） were falling down. 　　Then the walls began to come down too！ Finally， the noise and shaking ended. It was dark and silent around me. I could not see anything at all， and I did not know  　4　 anyone else was near me. I felt nervous and my heart was  　5　 fast. A moment of fear  　6　 my mind. But I told myself to  　7　 down since I was still alive. 　　I  　8　 for help loudly， but no one came. I started to walk through the dark. Luckily， there was just enough space for me to move. Hours later， as I was trying to find my way out， I  　9　. heard some noise above me. I screamed. “help！ Please help！ I’m here！” Then people quickly moved away the bricks. At last， I saw the bright daylight. I felt so lucky that I was  　10　. From this experience， I learn that no matter what difficulties we meet， try not to be nervous and find a solution. （　A　）1.A. loud B. amazing C. patient D. crowded （　B　）2. A. in silence B. in fear C. in surprise D. in anger （　C　）3. A. confidence B. death C. directions D. instructions （　C　）4. A. why B. how C. if D. what A B C C （　D　）5. A. running B. dancing C. performing D. beating （　D　）6. A. went away B. fell down C. looked through D. went through （　B　）7. A. get B. calm C. slow D. sit （　A　）8. A. shouted B. looked C. translated D. suggested （　B　）9. A. especially B. suddenly C. unluckily D. quickly D D B A B （　C　）10. A. dangerous B. nervous C. safe D. wealthy C III. 阅读理解 　　第一节　阅读理解：阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、 C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 Zhang Heng was a famous scientist， astronomer， and writer during the Eastern Han Dynasty （78－139 AD）. He made great contributions to science and technology in ancient China. One of Zhang Heng’s most important inventions was the seismoscope （地动仪）， the world’s first earthquake detector. It could tell the direction of an earthquake hundreds of miles away， helping people prepare for disasters. His invention was much more advanced than similar tools in other parts of the world at that time. Zhang Heng was also a talented astronomer. He improved the armillary sphere （浑天仪）， a device used to observe stars and planets. He believed that the Earth was round， which was a very advanced idea for his time. Besides science， he was also a great poet and artist. 　　Zhang Heng’s work shows the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. Even today， scientists admire his creativity and achievements. （　B　）1.When did Zhang Heng live？ A. Tang Dynasty. B. Eastern Han Dynasty. C. Ming Dynasty. D. Qin Dynasty. （　B　）2. What was Zhang Heng’s most famous invention？ A. The compass. B. The seismoscope. C. The printing press. D. The paper. （　B　）3. What could Zhang Heng’s seismoscope do？ A. Predict the weather. B. Detect earthquakes. C. Measure time. D. Count stars. B B B （　B　）4. What did Zhang Heng believe about the Earth？ A. It was flat. B. It was round. C. It was square. D. It was hollow. （　C　）5. Why is Zhang Heng still remembered today？ A. Because he was a great emperor. B. Because he wrote many famous novels. C. Because of his scientific inventions and discoveries. D. Because he built the Great Wall. B C Many people believe that light bulbs were invented by Thomas Edison. Is that true？ 　　Edison was born in 1847 in Milan， Ohio， USA. In school， Edison was often absent-minded， and his teacher did not think that he was very smart. In 1854 his family moved to Port Huron， Michigan， where young Edison sold candy and newspapers on trains from Port Huron to Detroit. These early sales experiences led Edison to discover his talents as a businessman and eventually （最后） to found fourteen companies， including General Electric， which still exists today. 　　Edison started his career as an inventor in Newark， New Jersey. In 1878 Edison formed the Edison Electric Light Company. During his first public demonstration （展示） of his incandescent light （白炽灯） bulb on December 31， 1879， he said， “We will make electricity so cheap that only the rich will burn candles.” Light bulbs were not the only things Edison worked on. He also built the first industrial research laboratory in Menlo Park， New Jersey. There， Edison and his assistant， William J. Hammer， worked on the telephone， phonograph （留声机）， electric railway， and electric lighting. 　　However， Edison did not invent many of the things he is said to have invented； he only improved them so that they could be sold to the public. He did not invent the electric light bulb either. He did， however， start the first company that made and sold electric light bulbs. The only major invention that he actually did invent was the phonograph. It was his invention of the phonograph in 1877 that made him famous， and he became known as “The Wizard of Menlo Park（门洛帕克的奇才）” ， New Jersey. （　B　）1.What is the main idea of the article？ A. Thomas Edison invented the light bulb， which has helped humankind to see in the dark. B. Thomas Edison did not invent many of the things he is said to have invented， but he did improve many of the inventions we use today. C. Thomas Edison was the first scientist to use an industrial research laboratory. D. Thomas Edison invented a lot of things， including the light bulb. B （　A　）2. What are some of the things that Edison worked on？ A. The light bulb， electric railway， and phonograph. B. The steam engine， fax machine， and television. C. The phonograph， computer， and telephone. D. The light bulb， camera， and phonograph. （　D　）3. What did Edison actually invent？ A. The light bulb. B. The telephone. C. The computer. D. The phonograph. A D （　B　）4. Which of the following sentence can be used to best describe Edison？ A. He was absent-minded and not very smart indeed. B. He was a good businessman as well as an inventor. C. He was famous for his great invention： the light bulb. D. He was a businessman but not an inventor. B （　B　）5. In which magazine would you most likely find this article？ A. Travel＋Leisure B. People Weekly C. Business Week D. Culture B 　　第二节　短文填空：以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从 下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意 思完整、连贯。 A. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. B. If you sleep less， you’ ll get fatter and fatter. C. Enough sleep helps the brain and body grow. D. Taking a 20－minute sleep at noon is also useful. E. They can’t pay attention in class or do well in sports. F. However， many students don’ t get enough sleep because of too much homework. 　　People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing— sleeping. Every year， there is a special day for people around the world to celebrate the importance of good and healthy sleep— World Sleep Day. 　　Sleep is like food for the brain. 1. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. According to the National Sleep Foundation （国家睡眠基金会）in the US， adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. 2. And school- aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. C　 A　 　　 3. Research shows that about 80 percent of middle school students don’t get enough sleep. It has influenced on students’ school life.Students without enough sleep may get poor grades. 4. ⁠ 　　To solve this problem， scientists advise that students should get less schoolwork and more time to sleep. 5. Good sleep habits help a lot. For example， try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day， even on weekends and during holidays. F　 E　 D　 IV. 语法填空 　　How to communicate with your parents 　　Many young people have trouble 1. ⁠ （communicate） with their parents. communicating　 　　However， there are some very 2. （use） tips to help solve the problem. First， make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about most. “With each of 3. ⁠ （this） things， try to find an answer acceptable to both you 4. your parents. Second， talk to your parents 5. it is convenient for them. Remember to be 6. （patience） with them. Third， listen to what your parents have to say. useful 　 these 　 and 　 when　 patient 　 How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them？ 7. addition， your parents were once young like you， so they understand your situation 8. ⁠ （good） than you expect. Finally， if you do not get a satisfactory result， try not 9. （get） too angry. Talk with your parents and find out the reasons. Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of 10. ⁠ （agree）， and learning to understand another person’s way of looking at things. In 　 better 　 to get 　 disagreements 　 $