九年级上册 Unit 7 课时1 词汇-【宝典训练】2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语高效课堂教学课件（沪教牛津版 广州深圳沈阳通用）

天骄出品 必属精品 深圳天骄文化传播有公司 宝典训练 配套教学课件 高效课堂 课时1　词汇 Unit 7　The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 目录 CONTENTS 2 课时过关 1 课时精讲 课时精讲 1. （1）adventure （2）adventurous 2. （1）novelist （2）novels 3. （1）Congratulations （2）congratulated 4. （1）humor （2）humorous 5.progress 6. （1）pity （2） pitiful 7. （1）silent （2）silently 8. （1）care （2）careful 9. deal 10.to forget 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 12. （1）lazily （2）laziness 13. （1）of （2）about 14. （1）tricking tricks （2）tricks 15. came 16.working 11. （1）celebrated （2）celebrated 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 课时过关 Ⅰ.1.think of　How　like　 2. come along appear show up 3. humorous a sense of humor 4. task job 5. rest break 6. surveyed looked over 7. in silence silently 8. celebrated famous 9. how to deal with what to do with 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 Ⅱ.1.adventures 2.competition 3.pretends 4.progress 5. novels 6.written 7.To improve 8.bringing 9. enjoyable 10.painting Ⅲ.1—5　BCADC 6—10　ABCDA 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 1. adventure n.冒险；冒险经历 同根词：adventurous adj.有冒险精神的；大胆开拓的　 adventurer n.冒险者；冒险家 例句： ·I set off for a new adventure in the United States.我出发去美国进 行一次新的冒险。 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 ·Tom Sawyer is an adventurous person and loves trying new and exciting activities.汤姆·索亚是一个爱冒险的人，喜欢尝试新鲜 刺激的活动。 ·Adventurers all like going to unusual places. 冒险家都喜欢去不寻常的地方。 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 （1）We had an exciting （adventure） in the forest last weekend. （2）Tom is an （adventure） boy. He often goes camping in the mountains. adventure　 adventurous　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 2. novel n.（长篇）小说； adj.新颖的 同根词：novelist n.小说家 例句： ·The detective novel is very popular with many boys.侦探小说受 到许多男生的欢迎。 ·J. K. Rowling is a famous novelist who created the magical world of Harry Potter. J. K. 罗琳是一位著名的小说家，她创造了哈 利·波特的魔法世界。 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 辨析：novel、story和fiction novel（长篇）小说；小说（指其文学艺术的特性）；story故 事；传说；小说（尤指短篇小说）；fiction虚构、捏造、杜撰 的小说。 Lu Xun is a famous Chinese （novel）. His （novel） are still popular now. novelist　 novels 　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 3. congratulations n.[pl.] 祝贺；恭贺 同根词：congratulate v.祝贺（某人） 固定短语： congratulations to sb.on sth.就某事向某人祝贺 congratulate sb./oneself on…向某人表示祝贺；为自己高兴 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 例句： ·I offer you my hearty congratulations.我衷心向你祝贺。 ·Congratulations to Tom on winning the first prize in the speech contest.祝贺汤姆在演讲比赛中获得一等奖。 ·You should congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job. 你应该为你出色的工作感到高兴。 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 （1） （congratulate） on your progress. （2）Our leaders （congratulate） us on our success and cheered with us. Congratulations　 congratulated　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 4. humorous adj.滑稽有趣的；有幽默感的 同根词：humor n.幽默　humorously adv.幽默地，诙谐地　 humorless adj.缺乏幽默感的 例句： ·My English teacher is very humorous and always makes us laugh in class.我的英语老师非常幽默，总是在课堂上逗我们发笑。 ·He has a cheerful sense of humor.他有一种轻松的幽默感。 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 （1）Her sense of （humor） helps her make a lot of friends easily. （2）My English teacher is very （humor）. He often tells jokes during the lessons. humor 　 humorous 　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 5. progress n.进展 同根词：progressive adj.进步的；先进的 固定短语：make （good/great） progress in （doing） sth. 在……方面取得（大）进步 例句： ·You have made great progress in speaking English.你在讲英语方 面取得了巨大进步。 ·My grandpa has progressive ideas and accepts new things easily. 我的爷爷有着进步的思想，很容易接受新事物。 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 My brother has made great （progress） in playing basketball. progress　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 6. pity n.同情，怜悯；惋惜，遗憾；可惜的事，遗憾的事 同根词：pitiful adj.沉默的；安静的 固定短语：out of pity 出于同情＝out of sympathy take/have pity on 对……表示同情 例句： ·What a pity we’ve lost such a great man！我们为失去一个这么 伟大的人而感到遗憾！ ·She adopted the homeless dog out of pity.出于怜悯，她收养了 那只无家可归的狗。 ·It’s a pity to leave Beijing without a taste of Beijing roast duck.到 北京不吃烤鸭是遗憾的。 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 （1）He helped the old woman carry her heavy bags out of （pity）. （2）The little dog in the corner looked so （pity） with its dirty fur and sad eyes. pity　 pitiful　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 7. silence n.沉默；缄默 同根词：silent adj.沉默的，安静的　比较级more silent　最高 级most silent 固定短语：in silence沉默地＝silently＝fall silent 陷入沉默 例句： ·He fell silent and was thoughtful. 他陷入了沉默，若有所思。 ·Ben watched Tom in silence. 本沉默地看着汤姆。 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 （1）We should keep （silence） when we watch films. （2）He sits there （silence）. silent　 silently　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 8. careful adj.小心；谨慎 同根词：care n.保养；照顾；看护　careless adj.粗心的；轻率 的；大意的　carelessness n.粗心；轻率；不关心　carefully adv.认真地；小心地 固定短语：Be careful！＝ Watch out！＝ Look out！＝Take care！ 小心！当心！ take care of… 照料……；care for 照料； 看护 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 例句： ·I’ll be really careful.我一定会小心的。 ·They took good care of the old people there. 他们把那儿的老人照顾得很好。 ·She does some voluntary work and cares for the elderly.她干一些 照顾老人的义务工作。 ·We are supposed to cross with care at the traffic lights.横穿马路 时要留心看交通指示灯。 ·His careless remarks hurt her feelings.他轻率的言论伤了她 的心。 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 （1）Take （care）. A dog is running towards you. （2）Be （care） next time. care　 careful　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 9. deal n.交易（That’s a deal.成交。） deal v.处理；对待（deal—dealt—dealt） 固定短语：deal with 处理；deal with a（n）problem/issue 处理/ 解决问题＝solve a（n） problem/issue 例句： He knows how to deal with children very well. 他清楚该怎么对待孩子。 We don’t know how to with the situation. deal　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 10. pretend v.假装；佯装 同根词：pretended adj.伪装的；假装的 pretender n.伪装者；冒充者 固定短语：pretend to do sth.假装做某事 例句：He pretended to be dead when he met a bear.当遇到一头熊 时，他就装死。 常用句型：pretend that ＋从句 假装……（的样子） 例句：He pretended that he was working hard. 他装出一副工作很卖力的样子。 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 My friend pretended （forget） his homework just to avoid being punished. to forget　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 11. celebrated adj.著名的；闻名的 同根词：celebrate v. 庆祝；颂扬；赞美　celebration n. 庆祝活 动；庆典 celebrator n. 庆祝者 固定短语：be celebrated for表示“因……而著名；以……闻 名”＝be famous for ＝ be well-known for 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 例句： ·There was a big celebration in the city center last night.昨晚在市 中心有一场盛大的庆祝活动。 ·Hangzhou is celebrated for its beautiful West Lake.杭州以其美丽 的西湖而闻名。 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 （1）Italy is （celebrate） for its delicious food and rich history. （2）He is a （celebrate） writer in our country. celebrated　 celebrated　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 12. lazy adj.懒惰的 同根词：lazily adv. 懒惰地 laziness n.懒惰 固定搭配：feel lazy表示 “感觉慵懒；不想动”。 too lazy to do sth意思是“太懒以至于不想做某事”。 例句： ·I feel lazy today and don’t want to go out.我今天感觉很慵懒， 不想出去。 ·He is too lazy to take exercise.他太懒了，都不想去锻炼。 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 （1）The cat lay （lazy） on the mat， enjoying the warm sunshine. （2）His （lazy） made him fall behind others in his studies. lazily　 laziness　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 13. think of 想起，想到；有……想法，对……有……意见 固定搭配：think about考虑，设想（做某事） think over仔细考虑；认真思考（做某事的可行性） 例句： ·What do you think of this new movie？你觉得这部新电影 怎么样？ ·Parents always think about their children first.父母总是优先考虑 孩子。 ·I suggest you think over the matter and then make a decision.我建 议你仔细思索这件事，然后再做决定。 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 （1）When I see the beautiful flowers， I always think ⁠ my grandmother. （2）When we plan a trip， we usually think where to go first. of 　 about 　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 14. trick sb.into doing sth.诱使某人做某事；欺骗某人做某事 同根词：trick n.恶作剧 固定短语：trick sb.out of…从某人手中骗走（金钱、物品等） play tricks/a trick on sb.捉弄某人 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 例句： ·I tricked him into going outside and locked him out.我骗他走到 屋外，然后把他锁在外面。 ·A stranger tricked her out of 1500 yuan.一个陌生人从她手中骗 走1500元。 ·I sometimes play a trick on my brother.我有时候捉弄我弟弟。 拓展：make fun of sb.取笑，嘲弄 make a joke of/about sb.开玩笑/戏弄某人 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 （1）Don’t try （trick） me， I know your . （trick）. （2）The naughty boys often play （trick） on their classmates in class. tricking　 tricks　 tricks　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 15. come long 出现；来到，赶快；加把劲 例句： ·The bus finally came along after we had waited for half an hour.我 们等了半个小时后，公交车终于来了。 ·Come along！ We’ll be late if you don’t hurry.快点！如果你不 快点我们就要迟到了。 A good idea （come） along while we were discussing the problem. came　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 16. go on doing “继续做（原来做的事）”，强调不间断地持 续做同一件事。 例句： The old man sat in the chair and went on reading his newspaper.老 人坐在椅子上，继续读他的报纸。 She was tired but still went on （work） until late at night. working　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 Ⅰ.请根据中文填写单词或词组，并写出同义单词或词组 1. What do you （对……有……想法） Zhenghe’s adventure？ ＝ do you Zhenghe’s adventure？ 2. When did people / / ⁠ （出现） on Earth？ 3. He is a （幽默的） man. ＝He is a man with ⁠. think of　 How　 like　 come along　 appear 　 show up　 humorous　 a sense of humor　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 4. This is a difficult / （任务）.But I’m sure that we will complete it. 5. You look tired， and you can go to take a / ⁠ （休息）. 6. I / （查看；审视） the paper again before I handed it over. 7. They finished their meal / （沉默 地）. task　 job　 rest　 break　 surveyed　 looked over　 in silence　 silently　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 8. Thomas is a / （著名的） novelist.He has created many wonderful works. 9. The health authorities now know / ⁠ （处理） the disease. celebrated　 famous　 how to deal with　 what to do with　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 Ⅱ.句子填空：根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空 1. The story tells about a cowboy’s all kinds of ⁠ （adventure）. 2. I won first prize in a writing （compete）. 3. Mary is not smart， but she always （pretend） to know everything. 4. He is making great （progress） in painting. 5. Do you like romantic （novel） which are so popular nowadays？ adventures　 competition　 pretends　 progress　 novels　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 6. Have you read any books （write） by Mark Twain？ 7. （improve） my listening ability， I listen to English programs on the radio every day. 8. I remembered （bring） it to you yesterday.Maybe you put it in a wrong place. 9. We spent an （enjoy） holiday in Hangzhou. 10. After having a rest， Tom went on （paint） the fence. written　 To improve　 bringing　 enjoyable　 painting　 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 Ⅲ.完形填空 　　Mom was cooking in the kitchen. This was the third time she had seen the girls  　1　 in the living room this week. She had tried talking to them calmly （平静地） before， but nothing worked. So she decided to deal with the situation  　2　 this time. 　　“Come to the kitchen， young lady，” Mom said to Maria in a calm yet  　3　 voice. 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 　　Maria walked into the kitchen and shouted， “I can’t stand living with Felicia for another minute！” 　　Mom called out， “Felicia， come to the kitchen right now.” 　　While Felicia was on her way， Mom put two  　4　 opposite each other， but very close together. 　　“Maria， sit here right now！ And Felicia， you， sit there！” The girls sat face to face， with their knees almost touching. “Now， look each other in the eye for five minutes，” Mom  　5　. 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 　　At first， the girls moved their bodies from side to side， clearly  　6　 with being so close. Mom said， “You must keep staring at each other for five minutes. Each minute you don’t meet each other’s eyes means another minute of  　7　 spent sitting in the chairs.” They both wanted out， so they had to sit there and look at each other. 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 　　Felicia looked at Maria’s mad face while Maria looked at Felicia’s  　8　 face. They each thought the other one looked silly. In fact， it was silly for them to fight against each other over nothing. Suddenly， Maria  　9　 Felicia， trying to hide her smile. Felicia did that too. Mom was so wise that she said no other  　10　. but “Okay girls， you can go now.” 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 （　B　） 1.A. playing B. fighting C. singing D. dancing （　C　） 2.A. sadly B. easily C. differently D. hurriedly （　A　） 3.A. strong B. happy C. low D. sweet （　D　） 4.A. knives B. presents C. desks D. chairs （　C　） 5.A. supposed B. minded C. ordered D. regretted B C A D C 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 （　A　） 6.A. uncomfortable B. excited C. satisfied D. bored （　B　） 7.A. rest B. punishment C. expression D. celebration （　C　） 8.A. dirty B. usual C. annoyed D. pale （　D　） 9.A. walked away from B. stood up for C. looked up to D. turned away from （　A　） 10.A. words B. matters C. thanks D. languages A B C D A 课时过关 返回 目录 课时精讲 $