九年级上册 Unit 3 课时1 词汇-【宝典训练】2025-2026学年九年级全一册英语高效课堂教学课件(沪教牛津版 广州深圳沈阳通用)
2025-10-30
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教辅
摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦Unit 3 Family life课时1词汇,系统讲解share、expect、abroad等核心词汇的词性、固定短语及易混词辨析,通过生活场景例句(如“分享书籍”)衔接学生经验,搭建从理解到运用的学习支架。
其亮点在于以语言能力培养为核心,结合思维品质提升,采用“词汇解析-语境微练-综合应用”设计,如expect的同根词转化、cost与spend的对比辨析表格,引导学生构建知识网络。完形填空融入家庭生活情境,增强语言运用真实性,助力学生夯实基础、提升语境应变能力,也为教师提供结构化资源,提高教学效率。
内容正文:
天骄出品 必属精品
深圳天骄文化传播有公司
宝典训练
配套教学课件
高效课堂
课时1 词汇
Unit 3 Family life
目录
CONTENTS
2
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1. I often share interesting books with my good friends.
2. (1)expected (2)unexpected (3)expectation
3. (1)abroad (2)aboard (3)going abroad to travel
5. (1)A (2)B (3)A
6. (1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
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Ⅰ.1.mind care 2.look after take care of
3. too
as well
4.cost
spent
5. interested
interest
6.personal
own
7. expected
required
8.decided
made a decision
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Ⅱ.1.personal 2.lying 3.helping
4. to work
5.decision
6.to pass
7. to come 8.fashionable
Ⅲ.1—5 BDBCA 6—10 BDADC
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1. share v.把自己的想法、经历、感情等告诉某人;分享;共
用 n.股份;份额
固定短语:share … with sb.跟某人分享……;把……告诉某
人;与某人共用……
lion’s share 最大的份额
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例句:
·When I was a senior high school student, I shared a room with
nine other classmates.我读高中的时候,我和另外九名同学合住
一个房间。
·He received the lion’s share of the research money.他得到了研究
经费中的最大份额。
我经常和我的好朋友分享有趣的书籍。(翻译句子)
I often share interesting books with my good friends.
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2. expect v.要求;指望;期待
同根词:expectation n.期待
固定短语:expect to do sth.期望做某事
expect sb./sth.to do sth.期望……做某事
be expected to do sth.被期望做某事
例句:
·I am expected to do more housework at home.
家人希望我在家能做更多的家务。
·The boy is expecting his parents to come back.
这个男孩正在等父母回来。
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近义词组:look forward to期待;盼望
例句:I’m looking forward to your reply.我期待着你的回复。
易混词:except prep.除……之外
(1)We are (expect) to do some housework at
home.
(2)This is a(n) (expect) accident.
(3)This result is beyond (expect).
expected
unexpected
expectation
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3. abroad adv.在国外;到国外
固定短语:go abroad去国外,相当于go to another country
study abroad出国留学
travel abroad 出国旅行
at home and abroad 在国内外
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例句:
·It is expensive to study abroad.出国留学需要很大一笔钱。
·I would like to travel abroad this summer.今年夏天,我想出国
旅行。
·She is Germany’s most popular singer, at home and abroad.无论
是在国内还是国外,她都是最受欢迎的德国歌手。
易混词:aboard adv.& prep.在(船、飞机、车等)上
go aboard上(船、飞机、车等)
例句:There was no one aboard the boat.那艘小船上没有人。
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用abroad和aboard填空
(1)Going to study language can be a good choice.
(2)Go now, and the bus is to start.
(3)她梦想着有一天能去国外旅行。
She dreams of one day.
abroad
aboard
going abroad to travel
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4. out of date adj.过时的
out of date是短语,相当于形容词。
近义词:old-fashioned;unpopular;unfashionable
反义词:up to date最新的 modern新式的,时髦的 fashionable时
尚的
例句:New fashions soon go out of date, don’t they? 新款式很
快就会过时,不是吗?
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5. either adv.也
either的意思是“也”,用于否定句句末。
例句:I can’t watch TV, and I can’t go out with my friends
either. 我不能看电视,我也不能和朋友出去玩耍。
固定短语:either… or… ……或者……;要么……要么……
例句:Either you or he must go there this afternoon.今天下午,
要么你必须去那里,要么就他必须去。
拓展:neither … nor意为“既不……也不……”。表示两者都
不。用于否定两个选项,强调两者都不成立。both… and… 意
为“既……又……”。表示两者都。用于肯定两个选项,强调
两者都成立。
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( A )(1) my parents my sister likes
spicy food.
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and
C. Either; or
( B )(2) my brother I are interested in
playing basketball.
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and
C. Either; or
A
B
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( A )(3)You can have tea coffee, but
not both.
A. either; or
B. neither; nor
C. both; and
A
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6. cost v.需付费;价钱为
(1)cost作动词,过去式和过去分词都为cost,表花费,主语
通常是物。
例句:My mobile phone costs ¥2,000.我的手机价格为2
000元。
(2)cost还可作名词,意为“费用;价格;代价”。
例句:I bought a mobile phone at a cost of ¥2,000 online.我以
2 000元的价格在网上买了一部手机。
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固定短语:at a cost of… 以……的价格
at the cost of… 以……为代价
at all costs = at any cost不惜任何代价,无论如何
固定句型:Sth.costs (sb.) money to do sth.做某事花费某人
多少钱。
例句:The hospital will cost the government about 5 million
dollars to build.建这座医院要花费政府大约五百万美元。
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辨析:
take 句型 It takes sb.some time/money to do sth.take常表示
花费时间或金钱去做某事
例句 It took Jimmy about an hour to finish his work.
spend 句型 Sb.spend money/time on sth.;Sb.spend time
(in) doing sth.
spend可用于花费时间或金钱,且主语为人
例句 Jimmy spent about an hour (in) finishing his work.
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cost 句型 Sth.costs sb.some money.cost表示花费金钱
例句 The dictionary cost me 100 yuan.
=I spent 100 yuan on the dictionary.
pay 句型 Sb.pays money for sth.pay也表示花费金钱
例句 I paid 100 yuan for the dictionary.
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( A )(1)She two hours her homework
every day.
A. spends;on B. costs;on
C. pays;for D. takes;to
( B )(2)The new mobile phone me 5,000 yuan.
A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes
A
B
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( C )(3)I 200 yuan this book.
A. spend;for B. cost;on
C. pay;for D. take;to
( A )(4)He about half an hour his bike to school
every morning.
A. spends;riding B. costs;riding
C. pays;for D. takes;to ride
C
A
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Ⅰ.请根据中文填写单词或词组,并写出同义单词或词组
1. Do you / (介意) if I put my bag on the
table?
2. They don’t / (照顾)themselves very well.
3. Tim likes reading and Lily likes reading /
(也).
mind
care
look after
take care of
too
as well
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4. The book (花费) me 50 yuan. =I 50
yuan on this book.
5. Ben is not (对……感兴趣) in learning
German.= Ben has no in learning German.
6. Please take all your / (个人的) things
before you leave the hotel.
7. Now students are / (要求) to
learn a second language.
8. Yesterday, he / (决定) to
study hard to pass the final examination.
cost
spent
interested
interest
personal
own
expected
required
decided
made a decision
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Ⅱ.句子填空:根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Do you have any (person) views?
2. We saw a lady (lie) in the street just now.
3. Would you mind (help) me with my homework?
4. He made up his mind (work) hard.
5. We must think it over before we make a (decide).
6. My mother expected me (pass) the exam easily.
personal
lying
helping
to work
decision
to pass
7. They invited Jack (come) and live with them.
8. My grandma is old, but she knows all the
(fashion) things.
to come
fashionable
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Ⅲ.完形填空
I used to lead a comfortable life. My family lived in a
comfortable house, and I had a bright room with a big window.
There was also a small garden in front of our house, where I often
planted flowers and read books.
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But a terrible flood (洪水) came suddenly. It 1 .
everything. It broke my house into pieces. Our peaceful life
completely disappeared. We lost many things and didn’t know what
to do, 2 something heart-warming happened. Our neighbours, the Millers, came to our 3 immediately. They offered us a place to stay and brought a lot of clean water and warm clothes.
Their kindness 4 touched us. Then, we started to get together every day and help each other. We shared our experiences of dealing with the flood and 5 one another. Our neighbourhood was once filled with 6 , but became full of warmth and unity now.
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Looking back, I realize that the flood had a new meaning. It
not only could show the 7 of nature but also 8 the
kindness among people. Sometimes, disasters (灾难) can
teach us valuable lessons. They 9 us the importance of
neighbourly love and support. Now, I truly understand that even
in the face of difficulties, the relationships between people can
make life more 10 . It gives us strength to face challenges.
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( B )1. A. afforded B. changed
C. cheered D. trained
( D )2. A. or B. so
C. for D. but
( B )3. A. mind B. aid
C. sense D. knowledge
( C )4. A. strangely B. lazily
C. deeply D. busily
( A )5. A. encouraged B. found
C. cleared D. cancelled
B
D
B
C
A
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( B )6. A. honesty B. fear
C. happiness D. order
( D )7. A. courage B. space
C. advice D. power
( A )8. A. bring out B. break away
C. give in D. turn off
( D )9. A. sold B. returned
C. bought D. showed
( C )10. A. humorous B. tiring
C. hopeful D. private
B
D
A
D
C
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