精品解析：内蒙古兴安盟科尔沁右翼前旗第二中学2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

2025级高一年级第一次月考英语试题 （满分150分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Reading. B. Watching TV. C. Looking for a book. 2. What does the woman think of the plan? A. It’s too costly. B. It’s practical. C. It’s not creative. 3. When does the school start? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:50. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. How to exercise. B. Why to exercise. C. When to exercise. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She didn’t wait for the man. B. She was late for the appointment. C. She also forgot the appointment. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the street. B. In the school. C. In Tom’s room. 7. How does Tom feel this morning? A. Ill. B. Sleepy. C. Great. 听第7段材料回答第8至10题。 8. What is the trouble with the woman? A. She cannot find a good part-time job. B. She doesn’t have enough time for work. C. She has no money now. 9. What does the woman hope to do next term? A. Concentrate on her studies. B. Continue to work in the company. C. Make a job change. 10. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Boss and employee. C. Teacher and student. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How much does the woman know about computers? A. A great deal. B. Only a little. C. Nothing. 12. What does the woman think of computer knowledge? A. Necessary for everyone. B. Unimportant for some people. C. Useless for English teachers. 13. What does the woman promise to do? A. Go to the library with the man. B. Help the man with his English. C. Teach the man the basic knowledge about computers. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. When did the man receive the notice? A. On September. B. This morning. C. Yesterday afternoon. 15. What is the man asked to do? A. Return a book. B. Pay a fine. C. Check out a book. 16. What does the man explain to the woman? A. He remembers having returned the book. B. He has already bought the book. C. He didn’t return the book because of the weather. 17. What does the man find on the shelf? A. The book he returned. B. The book he wants to borrow. C. The latest copy of a novel. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the arrangement for Wednesday afternoon? A. To do some shopping. B. To go to the sports center. C. To make a tour of the city. 19. When will the tourists have a rest? A. On Friday afternoon. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 20. Where will the tourists go on Sunday? A. St Louis. B. New York. C. Washington. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。 A Starting high school can be difficult. Everyone is nervous and nobody knows where to go for classes. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous, too. But don’t worry. You are not alone. You are going to school with a group of students who are also your age, and we have several tips to share. Forget your fear and just talk to someone.It might be easier said than done, but try to take a deep breath and voice. Don’t be afraid to approach people. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible. Join clubs. Join after-school activities that interest you and make friends in the club. If you don’t join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club forces you to be more social. Stay clean. No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. Try to make yourself look neat, whatever you wear. Be respectful of people’s differences Everyone has his or her own opinion about the world and everyone believes in different things. It’s a good thing to have friends with different opinions because you can each share your own. We hope these tips can help you. The Student Union is always ready to offer help. And you are welcome to join us! 1. According to the article, why is it beneficial to have friends with different opinions? A. It makes you more popular. B. It helps you win arguments. C. It promotes exchange of ideas. D. It prevents arguments. 2. What is one suggestion for overcoming nervousness and making friends in high school? A. Calm down and have a talk actively. B. Stay silent in class to avoid attention. C. Avoid talking to anyone on the first day. D. Only interact with your previous schoolmates. 3. What is the main purpose of joining clubs in high school, according to the article? A. To improve personal value. B. To improve social interaction. C. To do well in academic studies. D. To have a reason to leave school early. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲是如何适应高一的新生活。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It’s a good thing to have friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.(有不同观点的朋友是件好事，因为你们可以分享自己的观点。)”可知，有不同意见的朋友是有益的是因为它促进了思想的交流。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Forget your fear and just talk to someone.It might be easier said than done, but try to take a deep breath and voice. Don’t be afraid to approach people. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common.(忘掉你的恐惧，找个人聊聊天。这可能说起来容易做起来难，但试着深呼吸，大声说出来。不要害怕接近别人。介绍你自己，并开始谈论一些你们的共同点。)”可知，在高中克服紧张和交朋友的一个建议是冷静下来，积极地谈一谈。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据Join clubs.部分的“Being in a club forces you to be more social.(参加俱乐部会迫使你更善于交际。)”可知，参加高中社团的主要目的是改善社交互动。故选B。 B What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I’d been at the school for a hundred years! The day started very early at 7：00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn’t love me, mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn’t stop laughing. My mom dropped me off at the school gate about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde (金发的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving (招手) at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills. I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school I only hope. 4. How did the author feel the night before her new school? A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Relaxed. 5. What did the author think of her mother’s advice? A. Clear. B. Funny. C. Reasonable. D. Excellent. 6. What happened on the author’s first day of school? A. She met many nice people. B. She had a hurried breakfast. C. She learned some new skills. D. She arrived at school very early. 7. What can we infer about Abigail? A. She disliked Stacey. B. She was shy and quiet. C. She got on well with the author. D. She was an old friend of the author. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在新学校的第一天的经历和感受。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be.(前一天晚上我很紧张，但我没有理由紧张)”可知，作者前一天晚上很紧张，感到担心。故选C项。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“If they didn’t love me, mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn’t stop laughing.(妈妈说，要是他们不喜欢我，就把人带去找她，她好好跟他们说道说道。我忍不住笑了起来。)”可知，作者认为妈妈的建议很有趣。故选B项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers.(我交了很多新朋友，也很喜欢我的老师)”和“Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease.(每个人都很友好和有礼貌。他们让我感到轻松自在)”、第三段中“A little blonde (金发的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving (招手) at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! (一个金发小女孩同时下车，开始向我挥手。她跑过来告诉我她叫阿比盖尔。她人很好，我们很快就亲近起来。我们整个上午都在一起，并开始和另一个叫斯泰西的女孩聊天。我们三个整天一起坐在教室里，甚至一起回家)”可知，作者在新学校的第一天遇到了很多友善的人，交了很多新朋友。故选A项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“A little blonde (金发的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving (招手) at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! (一个金发小女孩同时下车，开始向我挥手。她跑过来告诉我她叫阿比盖尔。她人很好，我们很快就亲近起来。我们整个上午都在一起，并开始和另一个叫斯泰西的女孩聊天。我们三个整天一起坐在教室里，甚至一起回家)”可知，阿比盖尔和作者很快就亲近起来，她们和另一个女孩斯泰西整天一起坐在教室里，甚至一起回家，由此可推知，阿比盖尔和作者相处得很好。故选C项。 C I’d like to share a story that happened when I was four. I remember it clearly. Our loving family dog was nearing the end of his life. My father picked him up and put him in a little bed we had made for him. Our dog, my companion, whom we had cared for, bit (咬) my father when he tried to help him. How could he? Why? I couldn’t understand it. I didn’t like him anymore. I hadn’t thought about that story for a long time but something that happened last week brought it back to me. I went to speak with a friend. When I knocked on the door, I met an angry look and a few harsh (尖刻的) words. When the door was slammed (砰地关上) in my face, I stood there shocked, and in a rush, I was reminded of my dog bit my father 20 years ago or so. What brought that story back was that same feeling of betrayal (背叛). Both stories taught me something the next day. You see, when I got up in the morning and was told my dog had died, it became clear to me that he must have been in great pain. For him to have bitten a family member, he could not have been himself. Much the same for the other story when I learned that my friend’s wife had just left him. We are all beings of our environments, our opinions and feelings. And all of those things can cause you to say and do things that can’t be understood by those who are not in the same situation with you. If you meet someone either behaving out of character or acting in a way that doesn’t seem to fit the situation, put out your hand and be patient when you think it is least possible for him to do so. You may turn around a story that has a sad ending simply by your actions. 8. What is the influence of the story mentioned in Paragraph 1? A It hurt his father’s feeling deeply. B. It has puzzled the author ever since. C. It left a deep impression on the author. D. It made the author dislike dogs. 9. What made the author think of the story of about 20 years ago? A. His friend’s attitude. B. The photo of the dog. C. His father’s wound. D. His friend’s suffering. 10. Why did the author’s friend say harsh words to the author? A. He was ill-tempered. B. He was suffering the pain of losing his wife. C. He was bothered by an unexpected visit. D. They once quarreled and he couldn’t forgive the author. 11. What’s the author’s advice to us? A. Help those in need. B. Look before you leap. C. Respect for others is a kind of virtue (美德). D. Learn to put yourself in others’ shoes. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【分析】故事类阅读。本文讲述了作者朋友因为失去妻子很痛苦以不友好的态度对待作者，使作者想起了20年前家里的狗狗咬父亲这件事情，从两件事情中得出了一个道理：很多因素都会影响人的行为，所以最后总结出，当我们看到别人出乎意料的行为的时候，要以理解的态度耐心的对待他人。 【8题详解】 C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中I'd like to share a little story with you about something that happened when I was four. I remember it clearly可知，作者对这件事情的印象很深刻，故选C。 【9题详解】 A 细节理解题。根据文中第二段When the door was slammed(砰地关上) in my face, I stood there shocked, and in a rush, I was reminded of my dog bit my father 20 years ago or so可知，因为朋友对我很不友好的态度让我内心一震，回想起了20年前的事情，故选A。 【10题详解】 B 细节理解题。根据文章中Much the same for the other story when I learned that my friend's wife had just left him可知，作者的朋友因为失去了妻子而内心很痛苦所以才会用这样的不友好的态度对待作者，故选B。 【11题详解】 D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容be patient when you think it is least possible for him to do so可知，当看到别人出乎意料的举动的时候，不要责怪，要耐心地理解他们，用最好的方式去对待，也就是学会设身处地为别人着想。故选D项。 D When it comes to the ocean, you may think of a visit to the beach, whales or coral reefs. To me, I think the ocean is out of expanse of deep dark water and it is filled with life and mystery and opportunity. Whatever you think of, the ocean is much more. It is a complex physical, chemical and biological system that takes up 70% of our planet. What we do know is that the ocean is an important part of our life support system on the planet. It produces at least 50% of the oxygen that we breathe. It also regulates temperature for the planet. Without the ocean, the poles would be unbearably cold and the equator would be unbearably hot. And it would be a lot harder to live on earth. Now we consider saving the ocean from plastic, from oil spills or from overfishing. But really, we should be thinking about how the ocean is saving us. It is saving us from the climate change that we are creating. Basically, what we need to do is think about not how to save the ocean, but instead how the ocean can actually help us in this fight against climate change. Already, the ocean is absorbing 25 to 30% of the CO2 that we release into the atmosphere. It is the world’s largest carbon sink. It has also absorbed 90% of the excess heat trapped by greenhouse gases. So it is basically helping to keep the planet habitable. When we think about climate action, climate strategies and climate plans, we often overlook the ocean and leave it out because somehow we think that saving the ocean is something else we have to do, not a core part of our climate strategy. That’s what has to change because the ocean is a core part of our climate system, and so it has to be a core part of our climate solutions. 12. What does the author think of the ocean’s meaning to humans? A. It supports life system on the planet. B. It offers chances to find mysterious treasure. C. It provides a large number of deep dark water. D. It is a perfect place to watch whales and coral reefs. 13. What does the underlined word “excess” mean in paragraph 4? A. Low. B. High. C. Moderate. D. Extra. 14. What would happen if we live without ocean? A. The poles would be hot. B. Overfishing would not be a problem. C. The globe would be tougher to live on. D. The climate would be changed slightly. 15. What is the text mainly about? A. Strategies to save the ocean. B. Whether the ocean is habitable. C. Saving the ocean is saving humans. D. A place to watch whales and coral reefs. 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了海洋对于我们的意义，并呼吁我们必须要保护海洋系统。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“What we do know is that the ocean is an important part of our life support system on the planet. It produces at least 50% of the oxygen that we breathe. It also regulates temperature for the planet.(我们所知道的是，海洋是地球上生命维持系统的重要组成部分。它产生了我们呼吸的至少50%的氧气。它还调节着地球的温度)”及第四段中的“Already, the ocean is absorbing 25 to 30% of the CO2 that we release into the atmosphere. It is the world’s largest carbon sink. It has also absorbed 90 % of the excess heat trapped by greenhouse gases. So it is basically helping to keep the planet habitable.(海洋已经吸收了我们释放到大气中的25%到30%的二氧化碳。它是世界上最大的碳汇。它还吸收了90%被温室气体捕获的多余热量。所以它基本上有助于保持地球适合居住)”可知，作者认为海洋对人类的意义在于它支持了地球上的生命系统。故选A。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词下文“trapped by greenhouse gases(被温室气体困住的热量)”及常识可知，温室气体会造成全球变暖，因此它困住了多余的热量。由此可知，划线词excess与extra“额外的”意思接近。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Without the ocean, the poles would be unbearably cold and the equator would be unbearably hot. And it would be a lot harder to live on earth. (没有海洋，两极将冷得难以忍受，赤道将热得难以忍受。而且在地球上生活要困难得多)”可知，如果我们生活中没有海洋，地球将变得更加难以生存。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“Without the ocean, the poles would be unbearably cold and the equator would be unbearably hot. And it would be a lot harder to live on earth. (没有海洋，两极将冷得难以忍受，赤道将热得难以忍受。而且在地球上生活要困难得多)”及第四段中的“So it is basically helping to keep the planet habitable.(所以它基本上有助于保持地球适合居住)”及最后一段中的“That’s what has to change because the ocean is a core part of our climate system, and so it has to be a core part of our climate solutions.(这是必须改变的，因为海洋是我们气候系统的核心部分，所以它必须成为我们气候解决方案的核心部分)”可知，文章论述了海洋对于我们的意义，并呼吁我们必须要保护海洋系统。由此可知，Saving the ocean is saving humans.(拯救海洋就是拯救人类)能够概括文章大意。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Adjust (适应) to a New School School is a place where a child learns to succeed. ___16___ When you go to a new school, you might worry that you don’t know anyone. You worry that you might get lost, or the teachers are strict. Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school. Getting to Know the School Before you start the school, go with your parents to visit the school. ___17___ Preparing for the First Day Start your first day of school with a good night’s sleep. Being well rested will help remove (去除) any nervousness you may feel. Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you’re between 7 and 11 years old. Leave early for school. Make sure you set aside enough time in the morning to get to school. ___18___ Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends. ___19___ Take part in activities. Sign up for activities like sports or chess. This will get you into small groups with people who have the same interests as yours. ___20___ You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something. A. Making Friends B. But adjusting to a new school can be difficult. C. You don’t want to rush into your classroom after the bell rings. D. Find out where your classroom is, as well as other important places. E. This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activities. F. Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust to it and will keep you out of trouble. G. Go shopping for your supplies (日用品) and make sure you have them all ready to take to school. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章对如何适应新学校提出了方法和建议。 【16题详解】 根据后文“When you go to a new school, you might worry that you don’t know anyone.(当你去一所新学校时，你可能会担心你谁都不认识。)”可知，此处是讲适应新学校可能会很困难，和前文“School is a place where a child learns to succeed.(学校是孩子学习成功的地方。)”构成转折关系，对应转折词but。所以选项B项：But adjusting to a new school can be difficult.(但是适应一所新学校可能很困难)切合文意，同时引起下文。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据小标题“Getting to Know the School(了解学校)”和前文“Before you start the school, go with your parents to visit the school.(在你开始上学之前，和你的父母一起去参观学校。)”可知，此处是指要熟悉学校，所以选项D项：Find out where your classroom is, as well as other important places.(找出你的教室和其他重要的地方)切合文意。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据前文“Leave early for school. Make sure you set aside enough time in the morning to get to school.(早点去学校。确保你在早上留出足够的时间去学校。)”可知，此处是指保证自己早到学校。所以选项C项：You don’t want to rush into your classroom after the bell rings.(你不想铃声一响才冲进教室。)切合文意。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据下文“Take part in activities. Sign up for activities like sports or chess. This will get you into small groups with people who have the same interests as yours.(参加活动。报名参加体育或国际象棋等活动。这将使你进入与你有相同兴趣的人组成的小组。)”可知，本段主要讲解的是交朋友的方法。A项：Making Friends(交朋友)合乎题意。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据前文“Take part in activities. Sign up for activities like sports or chess.This will get you into small groups with people who have the same interests as yours.(参加活动。报名参加体育或国际象棋等活动。这将使你进入与你有相同兴趣的人组成的小组。)”和后文“You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something.(你甚至可以教其他孩子如何做某事。)”可知，此处是指积极参加活动展示技能，所以选项E. This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activities.(这也会给你一个机会在一项运动或其他活动中展示你的技能。)切合文意，also也是一个提示词。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 About 30 years ago, Nancy ran the New York City Marathon. Her family members agreed to meet up near the finish line and ____21____ what she’d just accomplished. After finishing the ____22____ , Nancy made her way to their planned reunion spot. She was ____23____ with hugs from each of her family members but one hug was ____24____ . Her 8-year-old son, Jack, was nowhere to be found. Quickly, the family ____25____ into action, searching for the boy. They asked the ____26____ organizers to send out information over the loudspeakers. Even strangers in the ____27____ were calling out Jack’s name. They turned all their ____28____ into trying to find Jack. After what seemed like more than an hour, but it was probably 10 minutes, a woman ____29____ and was holding Jack’s hand. She walked to Nancy’s father-in-law, asking, “Is this your grandson? ” After confirming the relationship, she ____30____ Jack’s hand with Nancy’s father-in-law’s hand. Nancy’s father-in-law caught Jack, and hugged him ____31____ . The rest of the family felt relieved and were ____32____ with emotion, hugging the young boy. When they turned around to ____33____ the woman, she had disappeared. “She was not looking for any praise. She just knew that the boy was ____34____ , ” said Nancy. “If I ever had the ____35____ to meet her, I would give her the biggest hug in the world and say, ‘Thank you. ‘” 21. A. celebrate B. watch C. encourage D. recognize 22. A. discussion B. race C. task D. trip 23. A. praised B. greeted C. served D. accepted 24. A. broken B. impressive C. missing D. surprising 25. A. fell B. looked C. sank D. sprang 26. A. party B. club C. event D. school 27. A. crowd B. company C. community D. store 28. A. money B. energy C. advice D. hope 29. A. showed off B. went back C. called in D. came up 30. A. joined B. tied C. attached D. compared 31. A. softly B. heavily C. tightly D. naturally 32. A. filled B. covered C. connected D. replaced 33. A. invite B. comfort C. award D. thank 34. A. happy B. safe C. tired D. lucky 35. A. plan B. reason C. chance D. excuse 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了30 年前南希跑完纽约马拉松后，在集合点发现儿子杰克失踪，家人和陌生人寻找时，一位女士带杰克出现，她不求表扬离开，南希希望能再感谢她。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她家人同意在终点线附近见面，庆祝她刚刚取得的成就。A. celebrate庆祝；B. watch观看；C. encourage鼓励；D. recognize认出。根据上文“Nancy ran the New York City Marathon. Her family members agreed to meet up near the finish line…”可知，家人在马拉松终点线附近碰面，是为了“庆祝”南希完成比赛的成就。故选A项。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：比赛结束后，南希前往他们计划好的重聚地点。A. discussion讨论；B. race比赛；C. task任务；D. trip旅行。根据上文“Nancy ran the New York City Marathon”可知，明确提到南希参加的是“纽约市马拉松”，马拉松属于“赛跑、赛事”（race）。故选B项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的每个家人都拥抱了她，但却少了一个拥抱。A. praised表扬；B. greeted迎接、问候；C. served服务；D. accepted接受。根据下文“with hugs from each of her family members”可知，南希到达集合点后，家人用拥抱“迎接”她，greet（迎接、问候）符合场景。故选B项。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的每个家人都拥抱了她，但却少了一个拥抱。A. broken 破碎的；B. impressive令人印象深刻的；C. missing缺失的；D. surprising令人惊讶的。根据后文“Her 8-year-old son, Jack, was nowhere to be found.”提到“8 岁的儿子杰克找不到了”，说明“少了一个拥抱”。故选C项。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这家人迅速采取行动，寻找这个男孩。A. fell落下；B. looked看；C. sank下沉；D. sprang跳，弹起。根据语境以及下文“searching for the boy”可知，这家人迅速采取行动，寻找这个男孩，“spring into action”是固定搭配，意为“立即行动起来”，符合家人发现孩子失踪后迅速寻找的紧急状态。故选D项。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们要求活动组织者通过扩音器发出信息。A. party派对；B. club俱乐部；C. event活动、赛事；D. school学校。根据下文“…organizers to send out information over the loudspeakers”可知，此处指“马拉松赛事”的组织者，event（活动、赛事）可指代马拉松这类大型活动。故选C项。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：即使是人群中的陌生人也在喊杰克的名字。A. crowd人群；B. company公司；C. community社区；D. store商店。根据语境以及下文“…were calling out Jack’s name”可知，马拉松现场有大量观众，“人群中的陌生人”帮忙喊杰克的名字。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们把所有的精力都用在寻找杰克上。A. money金钱；B. energy精力；C. advice建议；D. hope希望。根据句意以及下文“…trying to find Jack”可知，家人和陌生人把所有“精力”投入到寻找杰克中。故选B项。 【29题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：似乎过了一个多小时，但也可能是10分钟，一个女人走了过来，牵着杰克的手。A. showed off炫耀；B. went back返回；C. called in召集；D. came up走近、走上前。根据句意以及下文“and was holding Jack’s hand”可知，一位女士走上前来，手里牵着杰克。故选D项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在确认了他们的关系后，她将杰克交到南希公公的手上。A. joined连接、交递；B. tied捆绑； C. attached附着；D. compared比较。根据下文“…hand with Nancy’s father-in-law’s hand”可知，女士确认关系后，把杰克的手“交到”南希公公手中，joined（连接、交递）体现“手牵手交接”的动作。故选A项。 【31题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：南希的公公抓住杰克，紧紧地拥抱着他。A. softly轻柔地；B. heavily沉重地；C. tightly紧紧地；D. naturally自然地。根据语境以及上文“and hugged him…”可知，找到失踪的孙子后，公公“紧紧地”拥抱他。故选C项。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：家里的其他人都松了一口气，充满了感情，拥抱着这个小男孩。A. filled充满；B. covered覆盖；C. connected连接；D. replaced取代。根据语境以及下文“hugging the young boy”可知，家里的其他人都松了一口气，充满了感情，拥抱着这个小男孩。“be filled with emotion”是固定搭配，意为“充满情感”，符合家人找到孩子后释然又激动的状态。故选A项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们转身感谢那个女人时，她已经不见了。A. invite邀请；B. comfort安慰；C. award奖励；D. thank感谢。根据下文“She was not looking for any praise”可知，女士帮助找到孩子，家人转身是为了“感谢”她。故选D项。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她只知道那个男孩是安全的。A. happy开心的；B. safe安全的；C. tired疲惫的；D. lucky幸运的。根据上下文语境以及上文“ After confirming the relationship, she  Jack’s hand with Nancy’s father-in-law’s hand. ”可知，女士帮助杰克找到家人，所以知道那个男孩是安全的。故选B项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果我有机会见到她，我会给她一个世界上最大的拥抱，并说，“谢谢你”。A. plan 计划；B. reason理由；C. chance 机会；D. excuse借口。根据句意以及下文“…to meet her, I would give her the biggest hug in the world”可知，南希表示如果有机会见到她，会给她大大的拥抱。故选C项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于三个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Although English is not as old as Chinese, ___36___ is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers ___37___ are from all over the world always make new words and we should be able to know where most words come from. Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, ___38___ (especial) when they are not made of ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city ___39___ (call) Hamburg in Germany. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. Some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef. They had never seen such ___40___ strange way. They couldn’t help ___41___ (ask) the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We came from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He made up ___42___ (he) mind to do something new. He cooked some round ___43___ (piece) of the beef like what the men from Hamburg ate and ___44___ (sell) it to quite a few countries around the world. Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly ____45____ (interest). 【答案】36. it 37. who##that 38. especially 39. called 40. a 41. asking 42. his 43. pieces 44. sold 45. interesting 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了英语单词“hamburgers”的来源。 【36题详解】 考查代词。句意：虽然英语没有汉语那么古老，但是世界各地有许多人每天都在说英语。“Although English is not as old as Chinese,”是状语从句，“______is spoken by many people around the world every day.”是主句，空处在主句中做主语，此处应用it代指前面提到的English，故填it。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：来自世界各地的英语使用者总是创造出新的词汇，而我们也应该能够了解大多数词汇的来源。定语从句修饰先行词English speakers，在从句作主语，指人。故填who/that。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意：你有没有想过为什么汉堡包被叫做汉堡包，尤其是当它们不是用火腿做的时候？此处应用副词修饰空后的句子，表示“尤其”应用especially，故填especially。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他们来自德国一个叫做汉堡的大城市。空处是非谓语动词做后置定语，修饰名词city，且动词call和city二者之间是被动关系，应用call的过去分词形式，故填called。 【40题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他们从未见过如此奇怪的方式。空后的名词way是可数名词，且此处表示“一个奇怪的方法”应用冠词来修饰，strange发音不是以元音音素开头，应用a而非an，故填a。 【41题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：他们忍不住问德国人那是什么。Can’t help doing是固定搭配，表示“忍不住做某事”，所以应用asking，此处could是can的过去式，故填asking。 【42题详解】 考查代词。句意：他下定决心要做些新的事情。make up one’s mind to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“下定决心做某事”，主语是he，所以此处应用形容词性物主代词his，表示“他的”，故填his。 【43题详解】 考查可数名词单复数。句意：他煮了一些圆牛肉块，就像汉堡这个城市的人们所吃的那样，然后卖给世界上好几个国家。piece是可数名词，此处表示“块”，由前面的some可知，此处piece应用复数形式pieces，故填pieces。 44题详解】 考查时态。句意：他煮了一些圆牛肉块，就像汉堡这个城市的人们所吃的那样，然后卖给世界上好几个国家。连词and前后连接句子“He cooked some round_______(piece) of the beef like what the men from Hamburg ate”和句子“_______(sell) it to quite a few countries around the world.”，该空在and后面句子中做谓语，由and前面的句子和句意可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，所以此处应用sell的过去式sold，故填sold。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：不管这个故事是不是真的，都很有趣。空处用形容词做表语，表示“有趣的”。应用形容词interesting，故填interesting。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是某校高一（六）班学生李华，学校英语社团（the English club）现在要招募新成员，你有意参加该社团。请你用英文给社长Johnson写一封邮件，简单介绍一下自己。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Johnson, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Johnson, I’m Li Hua from Class 6, Grade 1. I’m glad to hear that new members are wanted in the English club and I’m willing to join it. I’m interested in English and have a good knowledge of it. Last year, I won the first prize in the English competition. Having learnt English for more than ten years, I can communicate with others in English fluently. What’s more, I have some special skills, such as singing songs, telling stories and making speeches. I’m sure I can play an active part in the future activities of the club . What is most important is that I’m easy to get along with and enjoy working with others. I’m looking forward to being accepted. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，给校英语社团的社长Johnson写一封邮件，简单介绍自己，申请加入该社团。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 愿意做某事：be willing to do→be glad to do 对……感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in 对……很了解：have a good knowledge of→have a good command of 与……交流：communicate with→interact with 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Having learnt English for more than ten years, I can communicate with others in English fluently. 拓展句：After learning English for over a decade, I can communicate with others in English fluently. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m glad to hear that new members are wanted in the English club and I’m willing to join it. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] What is most important is that I’m easy to get along with and enjoy working with others. (运用了What引导主语从句、that引导表语从句) 第二节 写作（满分25分） 47. Suppose you are Li Hua. Your classmate Tom who is an exchange student has trouble in learning Chinese. Do you have any suggestions to help him? Now write a letter to your classmate. Attention: About 100 words. Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, As for the good ways to learn Chinese well, my suggestions are as follows. First and foremost, be interested in what you are learning. As we all know, interest is the best teacher. If you have an interest in something, it’s easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. In addition, it’s also a good idea to read more Chinese books. This is because you can learn many new words while reading. Last but not least, you can try to improve your Chinese by watching Chinese movies as well, which will help you to improve your listening and speaking skills. I hope you can take my advice into consideration. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Tom写信，他在学习中文方面遇到了困难，对此给出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提高：improve→promote 感兴趣：be interested in→take an interest in 方法：way→approach 考虑：take…into consideration→take…into account 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：In addition, it’s also a good idea to read more Chinese books. This is because you can learn many new words while reading. 拓展句：In addition, it’s also a good idea to read more Chinese books because you can learn many new words while reading. 【点睛】【高分句型1】This is because you can learn many new words while reading.（运用了because引导表语从句） 【高分句型2】I hope you can take my advice into consideration.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025级高一年级第一次月考英语试题 （满分150分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Reading. B. Watching TV. C. Looking for a book. 2. What does the woman think of the plan? A. It’s too costly. B. It’s practical. C. It’s not creative. 3. When does the school start? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:50. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. How to exercise. B. Why to exercise. C. When to exercise. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She didn’t wait for the man. B. She was late for the appointment. C. She also forgot the appointment. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the street. B. In the school. C. In Tom’s room. 7. How does Tom feel this morning? A. Ill. B. Sleepy. C. Great. 听第7段材料回答第8至10题。 8. What is the trouble with the woman? A. She cannot find a good part-time job. B. She doesn’t have enough time for work. C. She has no money now. 9. What does the woman hope to do next term? A. Concentrate on her studies. B. Continue to work in the company. C. Make a job change. 10. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Boss and employee. C. Teacher and student. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How much does the woman know about computers? A. A great deal. B. Only a little. C. Nothing. 12. What does the woman think of computer knowledge? A. Necessary for everyone. B Unimportant for some people. C. Useless for English teachers. 13. What does the woman promise to do? A. Go to the library with the man. B. Help the man with his English. C. Teach the man the basic knowledge about computers. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. When did the man receive the notice? A. On September. B. This morning. C. Yesterday afternoon. 15. What is the man asked to do? A. Return a book. B. Pay a fine. C. Check out a book. 16. What does the man explain to the woman? A. He remembers having returned the book. B. He has already bought the book. C. He didn’t return the book because of the weather. 17. What does the man find on the shelf? A. The book he returned. B. The book he wants to borrow. C. The latest copy of a novel. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the arrangement for Wednesday afternoon? A. To do some shopping. B. To go to the sports center. C. To make a tour of the city. 19. When will the tourists have a rest? A. On Friday afternoon. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 20. Where will the tourists go on Sunday? A. St Louis. B. New York. C. Washington. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。 A Starting high school can be difficult. Everyone is nervous and nobody knows where to go for classes. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous, too. But don’t worry. You are not alone. You are going to school with a group of students who are also your age, and we have several tips to share. Forget your fear and just talk to someone.It might be easier said than done, but try to take a deep breath and voice. Don’t be afraid to approach people. Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible. Join clubs. Join after-school activities that interest you and make friends in the club. If you don’t join anything, you will be just going to class and then going home. Being in a club forces you to be more social. Stay clean. No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. Try to make yourself look neat, whatever you wear. Be respectful of people’s differences. Everyone has his or her own opinion about the world and everyone believes in different things. It’s a good thing to have friends with different opinions because you can each share your own. We hope these tips can help you. The Student Union is always ready to offer help. And you are welcome to join us! 1. According to the article, why is it beneficial to have friends with different opinions? A. It makes you more popular. B. It helps you win arguments. C. It promotes exchange of ideas. D. It prevents arguments. 2. What is one suggestion for overcoming nervousness and making friends in high school? A. Calm down and have a talk actively. B. Stay silent in class to avoid attention. C. Avoid talking to anyone on the first day. D. Only interact with your previous schoolmates. 3. What is the main purpose of joining clubs in high school, according to the article? A. To improve personal value. B. To improve social interaction. C. To do well in academic studies. D. To have a reason to leave school early. B What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I’d been at the school for a hundred years! The day started very early at 7：00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn’t love me, mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn’t stop laughing. My mom dropped me off at the school gate about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde (金发的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving (招手) at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills. I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school I only hope. 4. How did the author feel the night before her new school? A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Relaxed. 5. What did the author think of her mother’s advice? A. Clear. B. Funny. C. Reasonable. D. Excellent. 6. What happened on the author’s first day of school? A. She met many nice people. B. She had a hurried breakfast. C. She learned some new skills. D. She arrived at school very early. 7. What can we infer about Abigail? A. She disliked Stacey. B. She was shy and quiet. C. She got on well with the author. D. She was an old friend of the author. C I’d like to share a story that happened when I was four. I remember it clearly. Our loving family dog was nearing the end of his life. My father picked him up and put him in a little bed we had made for him. Our dog, my companion, whom we had cared for, bit (咬) my father when he tried to help him. How could he? Why? I couldn’t understand it. I didn’t like him anymore. I hadn’t thought about that story for a long time but something that happened last week brought it back to me. I went to speak with a friend. When I knocked on the door, I met an angry look and a few harsh (尖刻的) words. When the door was slammed (砰地关上) in my face, I stood there shocked, and in a rush, I was reminded of my dog bit my father 20 years ago or so. What brought that story back was that same feeling of betrayal (背叛). Both stories taught me something the next day. You see, when I got up in the morning and was told my dog had died, it became clear to me that he must have been in great pain. For him to have bitten a family member, he could not have been himself. Much the same for the other story when I learned that my friend’s wife had just left him. We are all beings of our environments, our opinions and feelings. And all of those things can cause you to say and do things that can’t be understood by those who are not in the same situation with you. If you meet someone either behaving out of character or acting in a way that doesn’t seem to fit the situation, put out your hand and be patient when you think it is least possible for him to do so. You may turn around a story that has a sad ending simply by your actions. 8. What is the influence of the story mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. It hurt his father’s feeling deeply. B. It has puzzled the author ever since. C. It left a deep impression on the author. D. It made the author dislike dogs. 9. What made the author think of the story of about 20 years ago? A. His friend’s attitude. B. The photo of the dog. C. His father’s wound. D. His friend’s suffering. 10. Why did the author’s friend say harsh words to the author? A. He was ill-tempered. B. He was suffering the pain of losing his wife. C. He was bothered by an unexpected visit. D They once quarreled and he couldn’t forgive the author. 11. What’s the author’s advice to us? A. Help those in need. B. Look before you leap. C. Respect for others is a kind of virtue (美德). D. Learn to put yourself in others’ shoes. D When it comes to the ocean, you may think of a visit to the beach, whales or coral reefs. To me, I think the ocean is out of expanse of deep dark water and it is filled with life and mystery and opportunity. Whatever you think of, the ocean is much more. It is a complex physical, chemical and biological system that takes up 70% of our planet. What we do know is that the ocean is an important part of our life support system on the planet. It produces at least 50% of the oxygen that we breathe. It also regulates temperature for the planet. Without the ocean, the poles would be unbearably cold and the equator would be unbearably hot. And it would be a lot harder to live on earth. Now we consider saving the ocean from plastic, from oil spills or from overfishing. But really, we should be thinking about how the ocean is saving us. It is saving us from the climate change that we are creating. Basically, what we need to do is think about not how to save the ocean, but instead how the ocean can actually help us in this fight against climate change. Already, the ocean is absorbing 25 to 30% of the CO2 that we release into the atmosphere. It is the world’s largest carbon sink. It has also absorbed 90% of the excess heat trapped by greenhouse gases. So it is basically helping to keep the planet habitable. When we think about climate action, climate strategies and climate plans, we often overlook the ocean and leave it out because somehow we think that saving the ocean is something else we have to do, not a core part of our climate strategy. That’s what has to change because the ocean is a core part of our climate system, and so it has to be a core part of our climate solutions. 12. What does the author think of the ocean’s meaning to humans? A. It supports life system on the planet. B. It offers chances to find mysterious treasure. C. It provides a large number of deep dark water. D. It is a perfect place to watch whales and coral reefs. 13. What does the underlined word “excess” mean in paragraph 4? A. Low. B. High. C. Moderate. D. Extra. 14. What would happen if we live without ocean? A The poles would be hot. B. Overfishing would not be a problem. C. The globe would be tougher to live on. D. The climate would be changed slightly. 15. What is the text mainly about? A. Strategies to save the ocean. B. Whether the ocean is habitable. C. Saving the ocean is saving humans. D. A place to watch whales and coral reefs. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Adjust (适应) to a New School School is a place where a child learns to succeed. ___16___ When you go to a new school, you might worry that you don’t know anyone. You worry that you might get lost, or the teachers are strict. Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school. Getting to Know the School Before you start the school, go with your parents to visit the school. ___17___ Preparing for the First Day Start your first day of school with a good night’s sleep. Being well rested will help remove (去除) any nervousness you may feel. Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you’re between 7 and 11 years old. Leave early for school. Make sure you set aside enough time in the morning to get to school. ___18___ Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends. ___19___ Take part in activities. Sign up for activities like sports or chess. This will get you into small groups with people who have the same interests as yours. ___20___ You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something. A. Making Friends B. But adjusting to a new school can be difficult. C. You don’t want to rush into your classroom after the bell rings. D. Find out where your classroom is, as well as other important places. E. This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activities. F. Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust to it and will keep you out of trouble. G Go shopping for your supplies (日用品) and make sure you have them all ready to take to school. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 About 30 years ago, Nancy ran the New York City Marathon. Her family members agreed to meet up near the finish line and ____21____ what she’d just accomplished. After finishing the ____22____ , Nancy made her way to their planned reunion spot. She was ____23____ with hugs from each of her family members but one hug was ____24____ . Her 8-year-old son, Jack, was nowhere to be found. Quickly, the family ____25____ into action, searching for the boy. They asked the ____26____ organizers to send out information over the loudspeakers. Even strangers in the ____27____ were calling out Jack’s name. They turned all their ____28____ into trying to find Jack. After what seemed like more than an hour, but it was probably 10 minutes, a woman ____29____ and was holding Jack’s hand. She walked to Nancy’s father-in-law, asking, “Is this your grandson? ” After confirming the relationship, she ____30____ Jack’s hand with Nancy’s father-in-law’s hand. Nancy’s father-in-law caught Jack, and hugged him ____31____ . The rest of the family felt relieved and were ____32____ with emotion, hugging the young boy. When they turned around to ____33____ the woman, she had disappeared. “She was not looking for any praise. She just knew that the boy was ____34____ , ” said Nancy. “If I ever had the ____35____ to meet her, I would give her the biggest hug in the world and say, ‘Thank you. ‘” 21. A. celebrate B. watch C. encourage D. recognize 22. A. discussion B. race C. task D. trip 23. A. praised B. greeted C. served D. accepted 24. A. broken B. impressive C. missing D. surprising 25. A. fell B. looked C. sank D. sprang 26 A. party B. club C. event D. school 27. A. crowd B. company C. community D. store 28. A. money B. energy C. advice D. hope 29. A. showed off B. went back C. called in D. came up 30. A. joined B. tied C. attached D. compared 31. A. softly B. heavily C. tightly D. naturally 32. A. filled B. covered C. connected D. replaced 33. A. invite B. comfort C. award D. thank 34. A. happy B. safe C. tired D. lucky 35. A. plan B. reason C. chance D. excuse 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于三个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Although English is not as old as Chinese, ___36___ is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers ___37___ are from all over the world always make new words and we should be able to know where most words come from. Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, ___38___ (especial) when they are not made of ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city ___39___ (call) Hamburg in Germany. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. Some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef. They had never seen such ___40___ strange way. They couldn’t help ___41___ (ask) the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We came from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He made up ___42___ (he) mind to do something new. He cooked some round ___43___ (piece) of the beef like what the men from Hamburg ate and ___44___ (sell) it to quite a few countries around the world. Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly ____45____ (interest). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是某校高一（六）班学生李华，学校英语社团（the English club）现在要招募新成员，你有意参加该社团。请你用英文给社长Johnson写一封邮件，简单介绍一下自己。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Johnson, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 写作（满分25分） 47. Suppose you are Li Hua. Your classmate Tom who is an exchange student has trouble in learning Chinese. Do you have any suggestions to help him? Now write a letter to your classmate. Attention: About 100 words. Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $